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MALAYSIA

INTRODUCTION

SETTING THE SCENE


Where are you working from right now?
KEY FINDINGS
Home? The office? The couch? A cafe? A co-working space halfway across the world?
The future of work is flexible

Social connections are at the core of everything

Diversity, Equity and Inclusion (DEI)

Working and the rising cost of living


Wherever it may be, there’s a high chance it’s a Beyond the demands of the pandemic,
The changing role of automation and digital tools different location to where you were working two will remote working - in a full time or hybrid
years ago. Many of us have now mastered the art capacity - remain an option for Malaysian
WHAT WILL THE FUTURE OF WORK LOOK LIKE? of remote work and it’s become a very normal small to medium-sized enterprises (SMEs)?
part of our everyday life. By continuing to offer remote or hybrid options,
SURVEY DEMOGRAPHICS & METHODOLOGY could employers provide their staff with much-
As with the rest of the world, the last three years wanted flexibility, improve productivity and reap
ABOUT EMPLOYMENT HERO have been incredibly disruptive for Malaysia. other benefits?
After the introduction of 2020’s Movement
Control Order, it was reported that almost 70% While we can’t predict the future, we wanted to
of Malaysian small to medium-sized enterprises examine the current state of remote work, and
(SMEs) had a 50% drop in business. Work from how this might shape working trends. We’ve
home policies became an instant requirement for gathered responses from employees across
many businesses to continue operating. Malaysia to share their sentiments on how
remote, hybrid and office working is shaping the
As the pandemic continues to ease and demand future of work.
grows, staff shortages have become a dominant
issue for businesses. According to Reuters, 1.2 We surveyed over 1,000 workers between the 9th
million workers are currently needed across the and 20th of June, 2022. We asked them about
manufacturing, plantation and construction the way they work, how the pandemic has shaped
industries. Other reports suggest that the service their working habits, what they think of new
industry is experiencing similar labour concerns. technology and more, to help you make informed
decisions for your business.
Combine this with a rise in inflation,
recession concerns and ‘once in 100 We hope this timely information, along with tips
years’ flood events, both employers and and suggestions from our employment experts,
employees have had to be flexible and will help you better support your team in 2022
resilient in the face of extreme challenges. and beyond.
This report represents a segment we surveyed in the
Despite the uncertainty caused by these events, – THE TEAM AT EMPLOYMENT HERO
employment market. We are mostly examining data from
one thing has been constant – change.
‘knowledge workers’, defined as workers with jobs which
If we’ve learnt anything from the past few years, require them to work primarily on a computer or with
it’s that we’re opening our eyes to new ways of documentation, rather than a job which is predominantly
doing things - including the way we work. physical or location-bound.

Remote Work Report 2022 | Malaysia 3


INTRODUCTION

SETTING THE SCENE


From 2020 to now Frequency of remote
FREQUENCY OF REMOTE working
WORKING BEFORE before the pandemic
THE PANDEMIC

KEY FINDINGS
Through the ups and downs of the pandemic, we’ve learnt
The future of work is flexible a lot about how we can adapt and innovate. From lockdowns 32%
to tight restrictions, a spike in cases to learning to live with
Social connections are at the core of everything

Diversity, Equity and Inclusion (DEI)


Covid-19, we’ve adjusted to it all. 28%
Working and the rising cost of living Yet, when it comes to work, we’re standing at a crossroads.
Many employers have decided for their staff to return
The changing role of automation and digital tools
to the office full-time, while others are championing 20% 20%
remote working.
WHAT WILL THE FUTURE OF WORK LOOK LIKE?
Others have shifted to a hybrid working model, while
SURVEY DEMOGRAPHICS & METHODOLOGY
some are reluctant to make a hard decision as the pandemic
continues on in the background.
ABOUT EMPLOYMENT HERO
Prior to the pandemic, 32% of knowledge workers in
Malaysia said they worked remotely frequently (once or Frequently Sometimes Rarely
(once or more a week) (once or twice a month) (once or twice a year) Never
more per week), however remote working was a rare
occurrence for most workers with 48% saying they never
or rarely worked remotely.

Frequency of remote
FREQUENCY OF REMOTE working
WORKING DURING 2020 AND during
2021 2020 and 2021

54%

32%

11%
3%
I alternated between
I worked remotely working remotely and My work location
all the time going to the office did not change I did not work in any capacity

Remote Work Report 2022 | Malaysia 5


INTRODUCTION

SETTING THE SCENE FREQUENCY OF REMOTE WORKING NOW (2022)

KEY FINDINGS

The future of work is flexible

Social connections are at the core of everything I work in an office I work in an office
and remotely
Diversity, Equity and Inclusion (DEI)

Working and the rising cost of living

The changing role of automation and digital tools

WHAT WILL THE FUTURE OF WORK LOOK LIKE?

SURVEY DEMOGRAPHICS & METHODOLOGY

ABOUT EMPLOYMENT HERO

33%
55%

12%

I work remotely

Remote Work Report 2022 | Malaysia 6


INTRODUCTION

workers stated they worked Q: W


 HICH OF THE FOLLOWING BEST REPRESENTS THE MAIN REASONS WHY YOU HAVE

86%
SETTING THE SCENE
RETURNED TO THE OFFICE? (CHOOSE ALL THAT APPLY)
remotely or in a hybrid style
KEY FINDINGS
during 2020 and 2021
The future of work is flexible It was a directive from my employer 43%
Social connections are at the core of everything

Diversity, Equity and Inclusion (DEI)

Working and the rising cost of living While 86% of knowledge workers stated they worked Access/ease of communication with managers/leaders 29%
The changing role of automation and digital tools
remotely or in a hybrid style during 2020 and 2021, 55%
have now returned to the office full time. However, 88% are
WHAT WILL THE FUTURE OF WORK LOOK LIKE?
still interested in working remotely at least one day a week. Better internet connection 25%
The youngest generation in the workforce are driving remote
SURVEY DEMOGRAPHICS & METHODOLOGY
trends. Respondents aged 18-24 were 36% more likely to still
ABOUT EMPLOYMENT HERO
work fully remotely. Those aged 45-54 were the least likely
to still be working remotely full time.
I prefer working from the office 23%
For those employees who have returned to the office
full-time, 43% said it was due to a directive from Access to hardware/stationery as needed 22%
their employer.

However, 38% of employees highlighted that they prefer


working from the office and enjoy the office culture. I enjoy the office culture 20%
Infrastructure issues also provided motivation for a return;
25% found they had better internet connection in the office,
22% enjoyed the access to hardware and stationery as
needed and 20% found that the home environment was not Home environment not conducive to remote work 20%
conducive to remote work.

I did not have the right


equipment to work remotely 12%

I felt isolated
working from home 11%

Office food
/drinks 6%

Other 1%

Remote Work Report 2022 | Malaysia 7


INTRODUCTION

SETTING THE SCENE


When you think Picking up the kids from school? Going to that
dentist appointment you’ve put off for months?
There seem to be clear expectations from
employees on the table. The majority

of flexible working,
KEY FINDINGS Heading out for a stroll around the block when of knowledge workers would like to work
the sun’s out? Whatever it may be, it revolves remotely for at least one day a week, and if

what comes to mind?


The future of work is flexible around a greater sense of work-life balance. an employer were to insist on a full time return
to the office – this could be a deal breaker
Social connections are at the core of everything If there’s one thing we’ve learnt through the twists for some employees.
Diversity, Equity and Inclusion (DEI) and turns of the past few years, it’s that employers
Working and the rising cost of living
must be flexible – and this is especially true when But it’s not just about employee expectations,
it comes to managing teams. there are significant business benefits that also
The changing role of automation and digital tools
come with this working model.
The reality is, the pandemic changed our
WHAT WILL THE FUTURE OF WORK LOOK LIKE? perceptions of the way we need to work. A recent study by Gartner revealed that 43% of
Employees have shown that work can be people believe that flexible working helped them
SURVEY DEMOGRAPHICS & METHODOLOGY conducted remotely, demonstrating that flexible achieve higher levels of productivity, and 30% said
work can be adopted for the long term. that spending no time commuting increased their
ABOUT EMPLOYMENT HERO productivity. And this is just the beginning.

Remote Work Report 2022 | Malaysia 9


INTRODUCTION

of knowledge workers would Q: HOW OFTEN WOULD YOU WORK REMOTELY?

88%
SETTING THE SCENE
work remotely at least 1 day
KEY FINDINGS
per week How often would you work remotely?
The future of work is flexible

Social connections are at the core of everything

Diversity, Equity and Inclusion (DEI)


47%
Working and the rising cost of living Despite support coming from both employers and
employees to return to the office in some capacity,
The changing role of automation and digital tools
overwhelmingly, employees would still like to work
remotely at least some of the time.
WHAT WILL THE FUTURE OF WORK LOOK LIKE?
Although 67% of Malaysian knowledge workers were happy
SURVEY DEMOGRAPHICS & METHODOLOGY to return to the office in some capacity after the MCO
ended, this doesn’t mean that employees have abandoned
ABOUT EMPLOYMENT HERO
the desire for remote working.

Our findings suggest that more than anything, we’re looking


for flexibility. We want to enjoy the benefits of the office,
while also having the option to work remotely and create
better work-life balance. 88% of knowledge workers would
work remotely at least one day per week. Of these, almost
a quarter (23%) would like to work remotely every day.

23%
18%

12%

Every day 2-3 days per week 1 day per week Never

Remote Work Report 2022 | Malaysia 10


INTRODUCTION

SETTING THE SCENE


Hybrid is the preferred Q: HOW LIKELY WOULD YOU BE TO CONSIDER WORKING REMOTELY ON A PERMANENT BASIS?

working model
KEY FINDINGS

The future of work is flexible

Social connections are at the core of everything While we know that the overwhelming majority of Likely Maybe
Diversity, Equity and Inclusion (DEI) workers want to work remotely at least one day a week,
53% suggested that they were unsure about embracing
Working and the rising cost of living
a permanent remote position.
The changing role of automation and digital tools
The paradox of these findings leads us to believe that most
WHAT WILL THE FUTURE OF WORK LOOK LIKE? employees would prefer a hybrid working model to all-office
or all-remote working.
SURVEY DEMOGRAPHICS & METHODOLOGY
With plenty of companies around the world embracing this
ABOUT EMPLOYMENT HERO model (Microsoft, Google and Ford Motor Company - just to

34%
name a few), it’s a great way to ensure that employees get
the best of both worlds. Employees can get the flexibility
they want, while also enjoying the social and practical
benefits of the office. As balanced and happy employees
generally feel more productive and loyal to a business,
we think it’s a win-win arrangement.

47%

19%

Unlikely

Remote Work Report 2022 | Malaysia 11


INTRODUCTION

Things remote
SETTING THE SCENE CHOOSE THE TOP 3 THINGS YOU DO MISS ABOUT WORKING IN THE OFFICE

employees miss
KEY FINDINGS

Free coffee/food 29%


about the office
The future of work is flexible

24%
Social connections are at the core of everything
Energy/vibe/buzz of the office
Diversity, Equity and Inclusion (DEI)

Working and the rising cost of living For those who remain working remotely, there are some
things about the office that are missed. The top missed
Being able to easily speak to/bounce ideas off coworkers 22%
The changing role of automation and digital tools
aspect is the provision of free food and coffee, followed
WHAT WILL THE FUTURE OF WORK LOOK LIKE?
by the energy, buzz and vibe of the office. Air conditioning/heating 20%
SURVEY DEMOGRAPHICS & METHODOLOGY The camaraderie of my coworkers 20%
ABOUT EMPLOYMENT HERO Visibility of what each team is working on 20%
The internet speed 19%
My desk/personal area 18%
Office social events 17%
Access/ease of communication with managers/leaders 14%
Access to hardware/stationery as needed 14%
The routine/time management 14%
Activities sponsored by work 10%
Quiet/peace of the office 10%
Friday drinks 9%
My chair 9%
Work attire 6%

Remote Work Report 2022 | Malaysia 12


INTRODUCTION

Things remote
SETTING THE SCENE CHOOSE THE TOP 3 THINGS YOU DO NOT MISS ABOUT WORKING IN THE OFFICE

workers do not miss


KEY FINDINGS

Waking up early 34%


about the office
The future of work is flexible

Social connections are at the core of everything

Diversity, Equity and Inclusion (DEI) Extra expense of food/coffee/transport 25%


Working and the rising cost of living However, there were plenty of things that employees were
The changing role of automation and digital tools not rushing back to the office for. At the top of the list was
waking up early, followed by the extra expenses of transport,
The commute 23%
and coffee or food not provided by an employer.
WHAT WILL THE FUTURE OF WORK LOOK LIKE?
Meetings 18%
SURVEY DEMOGRAPHICS & METHODOLOGY

ABOUT EMPLOYMENT HERO


Office social events 15%
Work attire 15%
Limited places to walk at lunch 13%
Office gossip/politics 13%
Office noise/chit-chat 13%
Feeling like you're being watched/
monitored/micromanaged 11%
People interrupting you at your desk 11%
Some of my-coworkers 11%
All of my co-workers 10%
Disagreements over
air conditioning temperature 10%
Work bathrooms/kitchens 8%

Remote Work Report 2022 | Malaysia 13


INTRODUCTION

SETTING THE SCENE


Remote and hybrid Q: IN YOUR OPINION, WHICH IS BETTER FOR EACH OF THE FOLLOWING?

working are seen as


KEY FINDINGS

Work-life balance Personal finances

better for work-life


The future of work is flexible

Social connections are at the core of everything

Diversity, Equity and Inclusion (DEI)

Working and the rising cost of living


balance, personal
The changing role of automation and digital tools
finances and preventing 24%
Remote
WHAT WILL THE FUTURE OF WORK LOOK LIKE?
climate change 52%
working 37%
Hybrid
working
37%
Remote
working
SURVEY DEMOGRAPHICS & METHODOLOGY
Hybrid
Providing meaningful support to employees has been at the working
ABOUT EMPLOYMENT HERO
top of every employer’s list over the past few years, and with 24%
good reason. Office
working
26%
Personal finances are an ongoing concern for Malaysian Office
employees, as is climate change. The 2022 Edelman Trust working
Barometer found climate change to be one of the biggest
societal fears amongst Malaysians, with 81% signalling that
they are worried about the issue. Preventing climate change

As remote and hybrid working reduces the need for


commuting, easing congested traffic and lowering the
demand on the transport system, it was found to be
better for preventing climate change.

40% 38%
Hybid Remote
working working

22%
Office
working

Remote Work Report 2022 | Malaysia 14


INTRODUCTION

Location fluidity
SETTING THE SCENE SINCE WORKING REMOTELY, HAVE YOU:

is another bonus
KEY FINDINGS

of remote and
The future of work is flexible

Social connections are at the core of everything


40%
Diversity, Equity and Inclusion (DEI)

Working and the rising cost of living hybrid working


The changing role of automation and digital tools

34%
For employees, one of the biggest benefits of remote
WHAT WILL THE FUTURE OF WORK LOOK LIKE? working is that you can do it from anywhere. In Malaysia,
knowledge workers who have remote or hybrid working
SURVEY DEMOGRAPHICS & METHODOLOGY models are embracing this flexibility in big numbers.

ABOUT EMPLOYMENT HERO


43% of our respondents had either relocated further away

28%
from the office or taken a working holiday and 48% said
they would consider doing so in the future.

Whether you’re seeking a better deal on real estate, looking


to spend more time with family interstate or abroad, or
looking to embrace the digital nomad lifestyle - there’s lots
to love about location fluidity.

21%
19%

I have not and


not planning to Relocated Considered
Considered taking relocate or take Taken a further away moving interstate/
a working holiday a working holiday working holiday from the office abroad

Remote Work Report 2022 | Malaysia 15


INTRODUCTION

SETTING THE SCENE

KEY FINDINGS
In their own words…
Bagi saya kerja di rumah dan pejabat Bekerja Dari rumah dapat
The future of work is flexible
mempunyai kelebihan dan kekurangan menjimatkan banyak kos.
Social connections are at the core of everything
masing-masing.
Diversity, Equity and Inclusion (DEI) [Working at home can
Working and the rising cost of living [For me both home and office working save a lot of costs.]
The changing role of automation and digital tools have their own advantages and disadvantages.]

WHAT WILL THE FUTURE OF WORK LOOK LIKE?

SURVEY DEMOGRAPHICS & METHODOLOGY

ABOUT EMPLOYMENT HERO

Saya rasa keadaan mental saya lebih baik semasa pengasingan, terutamanya kerana
saya seorang introvert. Juga, persekitaran kerja menjadi lebih teruk.
[I feel like my mental state was better during isolation, mainly because
I am an introvert. Also, the work environment has gotten worse.]

Remote Work Report 2022 | Malaysia 16


S ARE

AT THE CORE OF EVERYTHING


INTRODUCTION

SETTING THE SCENE


Humans are
social creatures
KEY FINDINGS

The future of work is flexible

Social connections are at the core of everything It’s in our blood and one of our deepest needs.
Diversity, Equity and Inclusion (DEI)
So, when the last three years took this innate need away
Working and the rising cost of living from us, it’s no surprise that feelings of isolation were
The changing role of automation and digital tools running high.

While we rely on social interaction from our friends and


WHAT WILL THE FUTURE OF WORK LOOK LIKE?
family, our research confirms that this is also true in the
SURVEY DEMOGRAPHICS & METHODOLOGY workplace with our colleagues. Human connections were
one of the most-missed aspects of the office by remote
ABOUT EMPLOYMENT HERO workers, showing that our need for social interaction runs
deep, even if we love working from home.

We’re looking for


human connection
with our colleagues
Whether it’s a team event, a mid-morning coffee with
your team or catching up on Friday afternoon, there
are just some things that are hard to replicate when
working remotely.

47% of respondents said that office working was the best


working style for social inclusion, and 22% of remote
workers said employers can further support them with more
virtual social events.

Remote Work Report 2022 | Malaysia 18


INTRODUCTION

SETTING THE SCENE


How can Q: WHAT ARE THE TYPES OF SUPPORT CAN YOUR EMPLOYER PROVIDE TO MAKE REMOTE WORKING
MORE ENJOYABLE?

employers support
KEY FINDINGS

New/better digital tools 34%


social interactions
The future of work is flexible

Social connections are at the core of everything Better advocacy for employee's work-life balance 34%
Diversity, Equity and Inclusion (DEI)

Working and the rising cost of living


for remote workers? Subsidised utilities 31%
29%
The changing role of automation and digital tools
Finding the perfect harmony between remote working and New/better equipment
social interaction is a balancing act. Not enough social time
WHAT WILL THE FUTURE OF WORK LOOK LIKE?
with your team can amount to feelings of isolation, while too More virtual learning/training opportunities 28%
SURVEY DEMOGRAPHICS & METHODOLOGY much social time can feel forced and unnatural.

While many continue to work remotely at least some of the


Regular company updates 25%
ABOUT EMPLOYMENT HERO
time, one thing is clear. Virtual and in-person interactions
is one of the most valuable ways employers can support
New/better processes 24%
remote workers, with more than half of remote workers
citing various social interactions as types of support they
Listening to, and actioning feedback 24%
would like from their employer. Option to work from a co-working space 24%
56% of remote employees want more social interactions,
including; virtual learning/training opportunities; more face Subsidised food/drinks/groceries 23%
to face team events; team sports, competitions, digital
challenges; more virtual social events; more 1:1s. More virtual social events 22%
Providing better/digital tools was also high on the priority list.
Let’s take a closer look at what remote workers want.
Strategic goal-setting and alignment 21%
Offering counselling for mental health 18%
Team sports, competitions, digital challenges 17%
More face to face team events 15%
Virtual exercise, yoga 11%
Subsidised childcare 11%
More 1:1s 10%
Nothing 1%

Remote Work Report 2022 | Malaysia 19


INTRODUCTION

Job training,
SETTING THE SCENE
Q: IN YOUR OPINION, WHAT DO YOU THINK IS BETTER FOR EACH?

career development,
KEY FINDINGS

social inclusion and


The future of work is flexible On the job training Career development
Social connections are at the core of everything

Diversity, Equity and Inclusion (DEI)

Working and the rising cost of living collaboration are easier


The changing role of automation and digital tools
when in the office 30% 37%
WHAT WILL THE FUTURE OF WORK LOOK LIKE? Hybrid Hybrid
While remote work is perceived as being better for working working
SURVEY DEMOGRAPHICS & METHODOLOGY reducing the rising cost of living, there are a few areas 56% 48%
that are easier in the office. Office Office
ABOUT EMPLOYMENT HERO working working
Job training, career development, social inclusion and
collaboration are all perceived as better and/or easier 14% 15%
in an office environment. Remote Remote
working working

Social inclusion Collaboration

39% 37%
47% Hybrid
50% Hybrid
Office Office working
working
working working

14% 13%
Remote Remote
working working

Remote Work Report 2022 | Malaysia 20


INTRODUCTION

SETTING THE SCENE

KEY FINDINGS
In their own words…
Antara sebab saya gembira untuk kembali ke pejabat adalah kerana saya tidak perlu
The future of work is flexible melakukan kerja lebih masa lepas tamat waktu kerja… Sekiranya saya bekerja dari
Social connections are at the core of everything rumah, saya kena sentiasa bersedia untuk dihubungi oleh majikan tidak kira waktu.
Diversity, Equity and Inclusion (DEI) Selain itu, kerja di pejabat dapat diselesaikan dengan tertib disebabkan kemudahan
Working and the rising cost of living yang terdapat di pejabat.
The changing role of automation and digital tools
[One of the reasons I'm happy to return to the office is because I don't have to do
WHAT WILL THE FUTURE OF WORK LOOK LIKE? overtime after work hours… If I work from home, I have to be always ready to be
contacted by the employer regardless of the time. Besides, work in the office can
SURVEY DEMOGRAPHICS & METHODOLOGY
be completed with order due to the facilities available in the office.]
ABOUT EMPLOYMENT HERO

Bekerja di pejabat lebih mudah dan cepat Saya berasa lebih


berbanding dengan bekerja dari jauh. produktif apabila bersama
Ini kerana saya boleh terus berinteraksi rakan sepejabat dan bekerja
dengan rakan sekerja atau bos apabila ada di pejabat.
apa jua perkara.
[I feel more productive
[Working in an office is easier and faster when I'm with colleagues
than working remotely. This is because I can and working in the office.]
continue to interact with colleagues or bosses
when anything comes up.]

Remote Work Report 2022 | Malaysia 21


REMOTE
& HYBRID
WORK

EQUITY
& INCLUSION
INTRODUCTION

SETTING THE SCENE


The topic of diversity, equity
and inclusion should be at the top
KEY FINDINGS

of every business agenda


The future of work is flexible

Social connections are at the core of everything

Diversity, Equity and Inclusion (DEI)

Working and the rising cost of living


Create a more fair and equitable environment So, how does remote work come into play?
The changing role of automation and digital tools
for your team, and you’ll open up a world It can help the barriers that many marginalised
of opportunities for not just your business, communities face, allowing them to access
WHAT WILL THE FUTURE OF WORK LOOK LIKE?
but everyone. equal opportunities. It can also provide some
relief for employees facing discrimination, giving
SURVEY DEMOGRAPHICS & METHODOLOGY It’s clear that the impact of a diverse workforce them some distance from toxic environments
goes far beyond the laptop screen or office door. while employers work to resolve situations.
ABOUT EMPLOYMENT HERO
The way employers structure their workforces, set
working locations, communicate with employees, Put simply, remote work can create a more
and build their company cultures can be a huge diverse and inclusive workforce, which we know
driver in changing society-wide inequalities. has many long term benefits. Your business
will perform better and more importantly, you’ll
But it’s not just this – fostering diverse and be creating a more fair and just future for all.
inclusive workplaces opens your business
up to invaluable diverse thinking. The mutual
benefits for employees and businesses to
embrace diversity are well known among many
business leaders, with a recent study by McKinsey
finding that diverse companies are more likely
to outperform their less diverse peers
on profitability.

Remote Work Report 2022 | Malaysia 23


INTRODUCTION

SETTING THE SCENE


Remote work When we look at the results, one thing is clear.
Hybrid and remote work creates more equitable
When we focus on the results, workers from
marginalised groups were 23% more likely to

is having a positive
KEY FINDINGS employment opportunities for those who may say that workplace culture improved while they
not have them otherwise. worked remotely, suggesting that remote work

impact on people in
The future of work is flexible may have provided momentary relief among
People such as carers, people with disabilities or those who worked in a toxic environment.
Social connections are at the core of everything those unable to commute to the office due to their
Diversity, Equity and Inclusion (DEI)

Working and the rising cost of living


marginalised groups geographical location have often been excluded
from the full range of career options. Flexible and
remote working can open up these opportunities.
The changing role of automation and digital tools

WHAT WILL THE FUTURE OF WORK LOOK LIKE?

SURVEY DEMOGRAPHICS & METHODOLOGY

ABOUT EMPLOYMENT HERO

Remote Work Report 2022 | Malaysia 24


INTRODUCTION

SETTING THE SCENE


Remote work can Q: TO WHAT EXTENT DO YOU AGREE WITH THE FOLLOWING STATEMENTS?

help protect people in


KEY FINDINGS Agree Neither agree or disagree Disagree

marginalised groups
The future of work is flexible

Social connections are at the core of everything 76% 19% 5%


Diversity, Equity and Inclusion (DEI)

Working and the rising cost of living


from discrimination My colleagues accept me
The changing role of automation and digital tools
in the workplace for who I am as a person

WHAT WILL THE FUTURE OF WORK LOOK LIKE?


When it comes to discrimination, it’s clear that there’s lots
SURVEY DEMOGRAPHICS & METHODOLOGY of work to do. 65% 24% 11%

ABOUT EMPLOYMENT HERO Despite the majority (76%) of people in marginalised groups I have the same
believing that they have the same career opportunities as career opportunities
everyone else, 50% of workers from marginalised groups as other colleagues
agreed they had experienced discrimination at work.

Employers can support their employees that are


experiencing discrimination by providing remote and hybrid 60% 29% 11%
working opportunities. 60% of workers from marginalised
groups agree that remote work protects them from Remote work protects
discrimination in the workplace. me from discimination
in the workplace
While it may not be a long-term solution for confronting
inequalities at work, giving victims of discrimination
distance from negative experiences may go a long way
in supporting their wellbeing. While providing short-term 55% 31% 14%
relief to those affected, employers can then work to put
Remote work is
longer-term strategies in place to remove discrimination better for people in
in the working environment. marginalised groups

50% 24% 26%

I have experienced
discrimination at work

Remote Work Report 2022 | Malaysia 25


WORKING
AND THE

RISING COST
OF LIVING
INTRODUCTION

SETTING THE SCENE


Are you feeling the
pinch from the rising
KEY FINDINGS

costs of living?
The future of work is flexible

Social connections are at the core of everything

Diversity, Equity and Inclusion (DEI)

Working and the rising cost of living As cost of living soars, many workers are finding themselves
having to rework budgets, consider additional sources of
The changing role of automation and digital tools
income or even start working second jobs just to keep up
– and once financial pressure hits, it can seep into every part
WHAT WILL THE FUTURE OF WORK LOOK LIKE?
of one’s life.
SURVEY DEMOGRAPHICS & METHODOLOGY Our 2022 Wellness at Work report found that 67% of
workers were feeling stressed about money, making it
ABOUT EMPLOYMENT HERO
one of the biggest threats to employee wellness this
year and beyond.

So, how are Malaysian employees navigating these


financial challenges?

Many are opting to work second jobs or take advantage of


the financial relief remote working provides in a bid to help
soften rising household costs.

With so many factors influencing the economy, how does


remote working and the impact on finances actually stack
up? And in the age of gig work, how are employees using
secondary income streams to ease the pressure of the cost
of living?

Remote Work Report 2022 | Malaysia 27


INTRODUCTION

The majority of
SETTING THE SCENE Q: W
 HICH OF THE FOLLOWING SOURCES OF INCOME DO YOU HAVE IN ADDITION TO YOUR PRIMARY JOB?

Malaysian employees
KEY FINDINGS

have a secondary
The future of work is flexible

Social connections are at the core of everything

Diversity, Equity and Inclusion (DEI)

Working and the rising cost of living income 37%


The changing role of automation and digital tools 36%
In June, it was reported that Malaysia’s core inflation has
surged to an almost five-year high, causing the cost of living
WHAT WILL THE FUTURE OF WORK LOOK LIKE?
to skyrocket. It’s fair to say that Malaysian employees are 33%
SURVEY DEMOGRAPHICS & METHODOLOGY feeling the financial pressure.

ABOUT EMPLOYMENT HERO In addition to the three economically challenging


years of the pandemic, many people are still looking to boost
their personal finances. This has been aided by the wealth of
money-making opportunities; not only are there mass staff
shortages around the country, but over four million Malaysians
are working in the gig economy. There is also plenty of activity
in investment markets.

Those already employed by businesses are maximising the


options available. Over 66% of Malaysian employees have 21%
a secondary income.

Again, the younger generations are leading the charge.


Almost half (49%) of 18-24 year old employees have some
kind of secondary job or business venture, compared to
28% of 45-54 year olds and 19% of those aged 55+.

Investment in stocks/ Second job/ 1% I don't have a


secondary
cryptocurrencies business venture Property investments Other income source

Remote Work Report 2022 | Malaysia 28


INTRODUCTION

SETTING THE SCENE


Employees can PROPORTION OF PEOPLE WHO AGREE WITH EACH STATEMENT:

KEY FINDINGS
separate primary Agree Neither agree or disagree Disagree

and secondary
The future of work is flexible

Social connections are at the core of everything 78% 17% 5%


Diversity, Equity and Inclusion (DEI)

Working and the rising cost of living


employment My productivity is not
impacted by my other
The changing role of automation and digital tools income streams
Should employers be concerned about the rise of the side
hustle? We don’t think so.
WHAT WILL THE FUTURE OF WORK LOOK LIKE?
Firstly, this secondary income stream could be improving 77% 19% 4%
SURVEY DEMOGRAPHICS & METHODOLOGY
your employees sense of happiness and wellbeing, which will
undoubtedly have a positive effect on their work day-to-day.
ABOUT EMPLOYMENT HERO
77% of those with a secondary income stream said it improves My secondary income stream
their quality of life. improves my quality of life

78% of employees also said that their productivity at work is not


affected by other income streams.
76% 20% 4%
Even though 42% said that their secondary income stream on
occasion distracts them from their primary job, the majority of
employees agree they can effectively focus on each income I can effectively focus
stream (76%). on all my income streams

The majority (73%) of knowledge workers agree that


employers should not care about employees’ income streams
unless their performance is negatively impacted. 73% 19% 8%
Employers should not care
about employees having
multiple income streams,
unless their performance
is negatively impacted

42% 25% 33%

Sometimes my other
income streams take focus
away from my primary job

Remote Work Report 2022 | Malaysia 29


INTRODUCTION

SETTING THE SCENE


Is in-office working With interest rates on the rise and the cost of
living soaring, household budgets are tightening
It’s no surprise that 76% of our respondents said
that working remotely at least some of the time is

more expensive for


KEY FINDINGS every month. Working in an office comes with better for reducing the cost of living.
significant costs – petrol to drive to work, the train

employees?
The future of work is flexible fare, a morning coffee, lunch and entertainment
Social connections are at the core of everything
after work… it all adds up when it comes to
breaking down your weekly spend.
Diversity, Equity and Inclusion (DEI)

Working and the rising cost of living

The changing role of automation and digital tools

WHAT WILL THE FUTURE OF WORK LOOK LIKE? Q: WHAT IS BETTER FOR REDUCING THE COST OF LIVING?

SURVEY DEMOGRAPHICS & METHODOLOGY

ABOUT EMPLOYMENT HERO


Office working

Hybrid working

24%
34%

42%

Remote working

Remote Work Report 2022 | Malaysia 30


Improved quality of work 24%
Positive environmental impact 22%
INTRODUCTION
Employee request 17%

Remote work is saving


Accessing global/interstate talent
SETTING THE SCENE Q: WHICH OF THE FOLLOWING11% BEST REPRESENTS THE MAIN REASONS YOUR EMPLOYER CONTINUES TO
Other 2%
ENCOURAGE REMOTE WORKING (SOME/ALL THE TIME)?

employers, too…
KEY FINDINGS

The future of work is flexible Continued risk of Covid-19 infection 43%


Social connections are at the core of everything Not only workers are enjoying the money-saving benefits
Diversity, Equity and Inclusion (DEI) of remote work, employers are reaping the benefits too.
Working and the rising cost of living
It’s not just the lower office costs, but also the knock on effect Lower office costs 31%
The changing role of automation and digital tools that can be seen through increased productivity and improved
quality of work, right through to improved employee wellbeing
WHAT WILL THE FUTURE OF WORK LOOK LIKE? and happiness.

While it might not seem directly related to operating costs,


Improved employee wellbeing 30%
SURVEY DEMOGRAPHICS & METHODOLOGY
all of these things can impact a business’ bottom line – 
ABOUT EMPLOYMENT HERO whether it’s low output, increased absenteeism, or high
rates of turnover. Increased productivity 25%

Improved employee happiness 25%

Improved quality of work 24%

Positive environmental impact 22%

Employee request 17%

Accessing global/
interstate talent 11%

Other 2%

Remote Work Report 2022 | Malaysia 31


THE
CHANGING
ROLE
OF AUTO-
A
MATION

& DIGITAL
TOOLS
INTRODUCTION

SETTING THE SCENE


Have you ever thought about what your
workplace might look like in 5, 10, 20
KEY FINDINGS

years time?
The future of work is flexible

Social connections are at the core of everything

Diversity, Equity and Inclusion (DEI)

Working and the rising cost of living A robot revolution? Artificial intelligence (AI)? Digital transformation is key to meeting the
Machine learning? demands of remote and hybrid working. For
The changing role of automation and digital tools
Malaysian employers to ensure that this is a
As these technologies are already in rapid sustainable working model, the technological
WHAT WILL THE FUTURE OF WORK LOOK LIKE? development, and being adopted by everyday infrastructure needs to be in place. But supporting
businesses - we can confidently say that the future various working styles is not the only reason to
SURVEY DEMOGRAPHICS & METHODOLOGY of work will be very different. make digital adoption a business priority.
ABOUT EMPLOYMENT HERO If you’re unsure what artificial intelligence (AI) is, it Businesses that embrace tech innovation are
refers to any human-like behaviour displayed by a reaping the rewards. ​​Did you know that for a
machine or system. ​​At its simplest, a basic form of company who embraces digital transformation,
AI is when a computer is programmed to ‘mimic’ each employee on average contributes to a 60%
human behaviour by using a large data set from uplift in revenue?
past examples of similar behaviour.
Digitalisation is a key objective for both businesses
Thought you’re years away from using AI? Chances and the Malaysian government. Establishing
are you’ve probably used it today when talking to the Malaysia Digital Economy Blueprint in 2021,
a virtual assistance such as Siri or Alexa – and you public and private sector leaders have recognised
didn’t even realise it. the economic and social need for digital
As for machine learning? Forbes defines machine transformation.
learning as “an application of AI based around As for Malaysian employees? Well, they might
the idea that we should really just be able to give actually be the most eager employee cohort in the
machines access to data and let them learn world to embrace digital transformation.
for themselves.”

Remote Work Report 2022 | Malaysia 33


INTRODUCTION
.

Malaysian employees
SETTING THE SCENE I THINK MACHINE LEARNING ALGORITHMS CAN MAKE WORK MORE EFFICIENT

are eager to embrace


KEY FINDINGS
Undecided

technology
The future of work is flexible

Social connections are at the core of everything

Diversity, Equity and Inclusion (DEI) 23%


Working and the rising cost of living Change management can be difficult within organisations,
as teams struggle to adapt to new processes and tools.
3% 74%
The changing role of automation and digital tools
Malaysian employees, however, are showing that they are Disagree Agree

WHAT WILL THE FUTURE OF WORK LOOK LIKE?


eager to embrace different kinds of technology to make
their work more efficient. Many even believe that it could
SURVEY DEMOGRAPHICS & METHODOLOGY make the workplace more equitable.

74%, or the vast majority, believe that learning algorithms


ABOUT EMPLOYMENT HERO
can make work more efficient, and 68% believe that they
can help identify and solve workplace problems.

Unsurprisingly, younger age groups were more likely to


feel positively about this kind of technology. 83% of 25-
34 year olds agreed that machine learning can make work
more efficient and 75% agreed that it could help identify
and solve workplace problems.
MACHINE LEARNING ALGORITHMS CAN HELP IDENTIFY AND SOLVE WORKPLACE PROBLEMS
Additionally, when compared to other markets that we
surveyed (Australia, New Zealand, Singapore and the UK)
Malaysian employees were found to have the most positive
view and highest levels of trust around machine learning in
the workplace.
Undecided

26%
68% Agree

6%
Disagree

Remote Work Report 2022 | Malaysia 34


INTRODUCTION

SETTING THE SCENE


Opportunities for MACHINE LEARNING CAN HELP REMOVE BIAS IN THE WORKPLACE

removing bias
KEY FINDINGS

The future of work is flexible

Social connections are at the core of everything It’s a big question - could technology create a more
Diversity, Equity and Inclusion (DEI) equitable world? Or could software programming reinforce
existing issues? Overwhelmingly, employees believe that
Working and the rising cost of living
automating certain aspects of the workplace and business
The changing role of automation and digital tools operations could have the potential to remove bias.

WHAT WILL THE FUTURE OF WORK LOOK LIKE? Results were more polarising when we asked people of a
Agree 53% 38% Undecided
marginalised group. 54% agreed that machine learning can
SURVEY DEMOGRAPHICS & METHODOLOGY remove bias in the workplace. However, 44% agreed that
machine learning could exacerbate bias.
ABOUT EMPLOYMENT HERO
9%

Disagree

MACHINE LEARNING CAN EXACERBATE BIAS IN THE WORKPLACE

Agree 41% 39% Undecided

20%

Disagree

Remote Work Report 2022 | Malaysia 35


INTRODUCTION

SETTING THE SCENE


Employee monitoring Q: WHICH OF THE FOLLOWING DOES YOUR ORGANISATION USE TO EVALUATE EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE?

technology is the
KEY FINDINGS

norm in more than


The future of work is flexible

Social connections are at the core of everything


Annual performance reviews 51%
Diversity, Equity and Inclusion (DEI)

Working and the rising cost of living


half of Malaysian 51%
workplaces
Key performance indicators (KPIs)
The changing role of automation and digital tools

WHAT WILL THE FUTURE OF WORK LOOK LIKE?


Technology in the workplace also has the capability to Clock in/out software 29%
SURVEY DEMOGRAPHICS & METHODOLOGY increase employee monitoring to evaluate performance.
It’s a very common practice and the technology designed
ABOUT EMPLOYMENT HERO for this kind of surveillance is developing quickly. Objectives and key results
measuring (OKR framework) 27%
61% of employees said that their employers use employee
tracking or activity monitoring systems. Of these, 29%
used clock-in software and 24% used productivity scoring Time tracking/timesheets 24%
algorithms.

These technologies can have a variety of usages for


business and many can simplify and automate processes. Productivity-scoring algorithms 24%
However, to build the best team culture, we would
always encourage transparency between employers and
employees when it comes to employee monitoring. Regular 1:1s 13%

Location tracking 13%

Video recording/
screenshot logs 12%

Keystroke
logging 10%
My organisation

3%
does not evaluate
employee
performance

Remote Work Report 2022 | Malaysia 36


INTRODUCTION

SETTING THE SCENE


In this report, we’ve explored how
current working habits are shaping
KEY FINDINGS

the future of work


The future of work is flexible

Remote opportunities for equal opportunities

We’re banking on remote work

Will robots and automation rule the remote world? In this report, we’ve explored how current working The pandemic has caused huge disruption to the
habits are shaping the future of work. Whether way we work and the trends that have developed
Social connection vs. internet connection
your business is remote, hybrid or in-office, we during this time will continue on long after the
hope that these timely insights help you better pandemic is gone. Along with the fear, pressure
WHAT WILL THE FUTURE OF WORK LOOK LIKE?
understand the current employment landscape. and uncertainty - we’re also seeing incredible
opportunities as we race to digitalise and explore
SURVEY DEMOGRAPHICS & METHODOLOGY Looking broadly, we can see that there is a lot the possibilities of new working models.
of long-term interest in the potential of working
ABOUT EMPLOYMENT HERO
remotely, especially in a hybrid style that will see For employers to keep up, it’s crucial to be
employees enjoy everything that home and office supportive and adapt to the changing needs of
working has to offer. your team. Use this unique time as an opportunity
to try new ways of working – ask your team what
We can also see that hybrid working is very they want, how they prefer to work and you’ll
much wanted by employees. It encourages equal create a more engaged and happier workforce.
opportunities, helps soften the rising cost of
living and gives employees a greater sense The future of work is flexible.
of work-life balance.

As Malaysia continues to invest in a digital


transformation, the potential for hybrid or remote
working grows even stronger. As employees
overwhelmingly support the use of machine
learning and automation, workplaces are poised
for innovation in every area.

Remote Work Report 2022 | Malaysia 38


INTRODUCTION

Methodology
SETTING THE SCENE The findings in this report have been determined Workers in shops, restaurants and factories were
from a survey organised by Employment Hero. excluded from the research.
KEY FINDINGS
The 8 minute online quantitative survey was The survey was deployed using nationally
The findings in this report have been deployed using the Glow Survey platform, and representative quotas for age, gender and
The future of work is flexible
determined from a survey organised by survey responses were collected from the national location, but no active quotas were placed on the
Remote opportunities for equal opportunities research panel Dynata. number of completed surveys.
Employment Hero.
We’re banking on remote work
To complete the survey, respondents had to be In total there were 1003 survey participants. Of the
Will robots and automation rule the remote world? employed in any capacity (full time, part time, sample size, there were 550 office workers, 329
Social connection vs. internet connection casual) and work in an office, remotely or both. hybrid workers and 124 remote workers.

WHAT WILL THE FUTURE OF WORK LOOK LIKE?

SURVEY DEMOGRAPHICS & METHODOLOGY


1,003 participants

ABOUT EMPLOYMENT HERO

550 329 124


office hybrid remote
workers workers workers

Remote Work Report 2022 | Malaysia 40


INTRODUCTION

SETTING THE SCENE


Demographics
KEY FINDINGS

The future of work is flexible

Remote opportunities for equal opportunities


AGE OF RESPONDENTS GENDER OF RESPONDENTS
We’re banking on remote work

Will robots and automation rule the remote world?

Social connection vs. internet connection


27% 27%
WHAT WILL THE FUTURE OF WORK LOOK LIKE?

SURVEY DEMOGRAPHICS & METHODOLOGY


18% 19%
ABOUT EMPLOYMENT HERO
Male 50% 50% Female

9%
18-24 25-34 35-44 45-54 55+

WORK STATUS OF RESPONDENTS LOCATION OF RESPONDENTS

Part-time/casual
10% 36%

90% 23%
Full-time
21%
8% 7%
East-Coast
Central Region Northern Region Southern Region Region East Malaysia

Remote Work Report 2022 | Malaysia 41


INTRODUCTION

SETTING THE SCENE ORGANISATION SIZE THAT RESPONDENTS ARE EMPLOYED BY INDUSTRY OF RESPONDENTS

KEY FINDINGS

The future of work is flexible 2% I don’t know Construction,


16%
Trades, Engineering
Remote opportunities for equal opportunities
501+ employees
We’re banking on remote work

Will robots and automation rule the remote world? 13%


Social connection vs. internet connection
Manufacturing, Logistics,
Mining, Agriculture 15%
WHAT WILL THE FUTURE OF WORK LOOK LIKE? 1-500 employees 85%
SURVEY DEMOGRAPHICS & METHODOLOGY
15%
Sales, Customer service,
Administration & HR
ABOUT EMPLOYMENT HERO

15%
Accounting, Legal, Strategy,
Media, Design, Marketing

PROFESSIONAL SENIORITY OF RESPONDENTS


Financial Services, Insurance,
Software, IT, Sciences
13%
37%

13%
Education,
Government & Defence
27%

21% Property, Retail,


Hospitality,
Tourism, & 9%
15% Recreation

Healthcare &
A professional/
non-manager An entry level/ Employer/
Community
Services
4%
employee A manager junior employee senior executive

Remote Work Report 2022 | Malaysia 42


INTRODUCTION

SETTING THE SCENE TENURE IN ORGANISATION CURRENT WORK LOCATION OF RESPONDENTS

KEY FINDINGS

The future of work is flexible


27%
Remote opportunities for equal opportunities

We’re banking on remote work 23%


Will robots and automation rule the remote world?
20% I work in an office
and remotely 33%
Social connection vs. internet connection
17% 55% I work in an office

WHAT WILL THE FUTURE OF WORK LOOK LIKE?


13%
SURVEY DEMOGRAPHICS & METHODOLOGY
12%
ABOUT EMPLOYMENT HERO
Less than
1 year 1-3 years 4-5 years 6-10 years 11+ years I work remotely

RESPONDENTS WHO REPORT THEMSELVES AS PART OF A MARGINALISED GROUP

Yes 47% 53% No

Remote Work Report 2022 | Malaysia 43


INTRODUCTION

About Employment Hero Our features include:


SETTING THE SCENE

KEY FINDINGS

The future of work is flexible


Employment Hero is the smarter way to Employment Hero services over 6,000 Employee happiness scores 1:1s
Remote opportunities for equal opportunities
manage people, payroll and productivity businesses, collectively managing over
We’re banking on remote work
for SMEs with big ambitions. 250,000 employees. The core platform Policy templates Recognition
Will robots and automation rule the remote world?
reduces admin time by up to 80 per cent.
Social connection vs. internet connection Employment Hero empowers SMEs by
Applicant tracking system
providing automated solutions to help Employment Hero is launching
WHAT WILL THE FUTURE OF WORK LOOK LIKE?
launch them on the path to success by employers toward their goals, powering
SURVEY DEMOGRAPHICS & METHODOLOGY powering more productivity every day. more productive teams and taking Performance reviews Feedback
employment to rewarding new heights.
ABOUT EMPLOYMENT HERO
OKRs (Objectives and Key Results)

Shout Outs (Peer to peer recognition)

Custom surveys Letter templates

Learning management system (LMS)

And so much more…

For more information


on how we can help
transform your business
book a demo today.
Disclaimer: The information in this report is current as at 7 July 2022, and has been prepared by Employment Hero Pty Ltd (ABN 11 160 047 709) and its related bodies corporate (Employment Hero). The views
expressed in this article are general information only, are provided in good faith to assist employers and their employees, and should not be relied on as professional advice. The Information is based on data
supplied by third parties. While such data is believed to be accurate, it has not been independently verified and no warranties are given that it is complete, accurate, up to date or fit for the purpose for which it is
required. Employment Hero does not accept responsibility for any inaccuracy in such data and is not liable for any loss or damages arising either directly or indirectly as a result of reliance on, use of or inability
to use any information provided in this article. You should undertake your own research and to seek professional advice before making any decisions or relying on the information in this report.

Remote Work Report 2022 | Malaysia 44


INTRODUCTION

Global Teams. What our clients say…


SETTING THE SCENE International payroll and compliance.
KEY FINDINGS
Managed.

Unlock the
Forget the complexities of international payroll
requirements and HR compliance. We take care of
The future of work is flexible
employment legislation and contracts, employee

world’s best
Remote opportunities for equal opportunities onboarding and payroll – including statutory
We’re banking on remote work obligations – on behalf of your business. Employment Hero understands the idea
of talent being everywhere. It’s a solution

talent.
Will robots and automation rule the remote world?

Social connection vs. internet connection


that allows us to really start to look offshore
No entity? No problem without thinking about whether that's too
Employment Hero acts as the employer of record
WHAT WILL THE FUTURE OF WORK LOOK LIKE? much of a problem.
(EOR) or as a professional employment organisation
SURVEY DEMOGRAPHICS & METHODOLOGY (PEO) for employees based outside of the markets Anna Oxley Rintoul,
you already operate in. We employ your new Head of People & Culture, Eden Brew
ABOUT EMPLOYMENT HERO team member through a locally incorporated
company, so you can easily hire top talent
without the admin headache.

Employ anyone, anywhere. Specialist support. The good thing about Employment Hero is that
Our specialists are available to find solutions to they’re on this journey with you as I’m new and
Easily. any international hiring challenge. We even provide trying to figure things out. We’ve got a kind
ongoing HR and talent advisory services so you’ll
always have peace of mind.
of partnership helping us understand local
One of the best benefits of offering remote
working is unlocking the potential of
employment and ensure we’re hiring legally.
international hiring. Ariane Sarabia,
Whether you’re looking to access unique Flexible pricing for your unique needs. Global Talent Acquisition
Pricing is per employee, and based on laws and Specialist, Elabor8
skills and experience, or expand into overseas
markets with the help of local knowledge obligations in each region. If you have employees
– the business benefits of a global team working overseas that need to be paid in accordance
with local regulations, we’ll show you how easy
are unparalleled.
employing them legally is.
Employment Hero’s Global Teams service
takes care of the complex admin; international
employment legislation, local tax and pension
minimums, insurance obligations and more.
Hire from 100+ countries. Speak with one of
Hiring incredible talent from anywhere
Access top talent from a huge range of countries.
From Portugal to Panama to the Philippines, our local our Global Teams
in the world has never been easier. employment knowledge expands far and wide.
experts today.

Remote Work Report 2022 | Malaysia 45


employmenthero.com/my/remote-work

This report was designed with love from the design studio and marketing teams at Employment Hero, Australia.
Illustrations by; Jason Solo, managed by Jacky Winter, Australia.

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