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    Sushanta Das
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    1. Depression is a condition associated with poor self-esteem and lack of hope. While its causes are not fully known, genetic and environmental factors like stress play a role. 2. Those at risk include those with a family history, certain body types or medical conditions, and exposure to drugs or stress. Symptoms include disturbances in mood, concentration difficulties, slowed physical and mental activities, and feelings of worthlessness. 3. Types of depression include major depression, dysthymia (chronic mild depression), premenstrual dysphoric disorder, and bipolar disorders involving episodes of mania and depression. Treatment involves antidepressant medication, psychotherapy, electroconvulsive therapy, or alternative medicines in Ayur

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    Full description with ayurvedic and modern medicine

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    ANXIETY DISORDER

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    1. Depression is a condition associated with poor self-esteem and lack of hope. While its causes are not fully known, genetic and environmental factors like stress play a role. 2. Those at risk include those with a family history, certain body types or medical conditions, and exposure to drugs or stress. Symptoms include disturbances in mood, concentration difficulties, slowed physical and mental activities, and feelings of worthlessness. 3. Types of depression include major depression, dysthymia (chronic mild depression), premenstrual dysphoric disorder, and bipolar disorders involving episodes of mania and depression. Treatment involves antidepressant medication, psychotherapy, electroconvulsive therapy, or alternative medicines in Ayur

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    17 views2 pages

    Anxiety Disorder

    Uploaded by

    Sushanta Das
    1. Depression is a condition associated with poor self-esteem and lack of hope. While its causes are not fully known, genetic and environmental factors like stress play a role. 2. Those at risk include those with a family history, certain body types or medical conditions, and exposure to drugs or stress. Symptoms include disturbances in mood, concentration difficulties, slowed physical and mental activities, and feelings of worthlessness. 3. Types of depression include major depression, dysthymia (chronic mild depression), premenstrual dysphoric disorder, and bipolar disorders involving episodes of mania and depression. Treatment involves antidepressant medication, psychotherapy, electroconvulsive therapy, or alternative medicines in Ayur

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    of 2

    ANXIETY DISORDER ON DEPRESSION

    Defination - It is a condition of misery and malaise associated with poor self consciousness and self
    abnegation without hope.
    Eiology - Not clearly known geneic factors, psychological problems and developmental problems are important.
    Predisposing causes - 1. Heredity.
    2. Constitution : These patients areof pyknic built, obese & muscular development is poor.
    3. Exposure to stress.
    4. Organic disease : Eg - various viral diseases, cardiovascular disease, anaemia,
    myxoedema, multiple
    sclerosis etc.
    5. Drugs : Eg - steroids, contraceptives.
    Clinical Features - Onset is insidious.
    Age : 50 - 60 years.
    Sex : common in females
    This disease is associated with : 1. Disturbances of mood.
    2. Abnormal response to itellectual stimulation.
    3. Disturbed automatic function.
    4. Difficulty in concentration.
    5. Taking rapid decisions.
    6. Mental & physical activities are returded.
    7. Conspicous & selfcare approachful ideas.
    Types -
    Depression disorder Bipolar disorders Secondary mood disorder
    1. Major depressive which may 1. Manic episode ( hyperactivity, 1. These are due to diseases
    occur anytime one's life. over involvement, irritability, fight of ( Rheumatoid arthritis chronic heart
    ideas, no sleep ). diseases, DS, myxoedema ) & drugs
    ( reserpine, steroids, contraceptives
    ).
    2. Dysthymia : it is a chronic 2. Cyclothymic disorder, chronic
    depressive affairs but mild type & mood changes with episodes of
    not long lasting. hypomania & depression may occur
    3. Premenstrual dysphoric disorder.
    Treatment - A) Antidepressant drugs : Devided into 4 groups - 1. SSRIS.
    2. TCA & similar compounds.
    3. MAOI.
    4. others.
    1. SSRIS : Following drugs are in this group - a) Fluoxetine 5-40 mgm \ day
    orally.
    b) Fluvoxamine 100-300 mgm \ day
    orally.
    c) Nefazodone 300-600 mgm \ day
    orally.
    2. TCA & similar compounds - a) Amitriptyline 150-250 mgm \ day orally.
    b) Amoxapine 150-200 mgm \ day orally.
    3. MAOI : phenelzine 45-60 mgm \ day orally.
    B) Supportive psychotherapy : Sympathetic attitude towards the patients encouragement of
    reassurance should
    always be given.
    C) Electroconvulsive therapy.
    D) Phototherapy.
    Ayurvedic medicine - 1. Smritisagar ras ( 125-250 mg )
    2. Krishnachaturmukh ras ( 125-250 mg )
    3. Bramhi rasayan.
    4. Medhya rasayan. Guided
    By
    5. Aswagandha churna.
    6. Sarswatarista etc.

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