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Pressure Gauge Working Principle
Pressure Gauge Working Principle
Mechanical pressure gauges utilise an inner tube that is connected to a gear and
shaft assembly that work together to move a pointer. When the pressure within the
tube surges, the tube uncoils slightly. As the tube uncoils, the motion triggers the
gear and shaft system that moves the pointer on the gauge. The amount of uncoiling
movement that occurs is relative to the pressure within the tube. This movement
then informs the pointer, giving you a pressure reading.
Most processes need to monitor differential pressure in order to report on the health
and efficiency of equipment. Due to this, pressure gauges are commonly installed in
pairs. The differential pressure can show energy lost through equipment such as
pumps, compressors, valves and filters. This enables you to monitor efficiency,
avoiding downtime and unnecessary cost.
The first thing to consider before calibrating your gauge is that there is no specific
standardisation method. The method employed usually depends on the process and
application the gauge is intended for. With this in mind, pressure gauges can be
calibrated using a dead weight tester, standard pneumatic calibrator or other
appropriate calibrators.
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