Lab - 5-1-3 Troubleshoot EIGRP For IPv6

Lab – Troubleshoot EIGRP for IPv6
(Answers Version)
Answers Note: Red font color or gray highlights indicate text that appears in the instructor copy only.
Topology
Addressing Table
Device Interface IPv6 Address/Prefix Length Link-Local Address
R1 G0/0/0 2001:db8:12::1/64 fe80::1:1
R1 G0/0/1 2001:db8:1d1::1/64 fe80::1:2
R1 S0/1/0 2001:db8:13::1/64 fe80::1:3
R2 G0/0/0 2001:db8:12::2/64 fe80::2:1
R2 G0/0/1 2001:db8:23::2/64 fe80::2:2
R2 Loopback 0 2001:db8:acad:2000::1/64 fe80::2:3
R3 G0/0/0 2001:db8:23::3/64 fe80::3:1
R3 G0/0/1 2001:db8:3d2::1/64 fe80::3:2
R3 S0/1/0 2001:db8:13::3/64 fe80::3:3
D1 G1/0/11 2001:db8:1d1::2/64 fe80::d1:1
D1 Loopback 0 2001:db8:acad:1000::1/64 fe80::d1:2
D2 G1/0/11 2001:db8:3d2::2/64 fe80::d2:1
Objectives
Troubleshoot network issues related to the configuration and operation of EIGRP for IPv6.
Background / Scenario
In this topology, R1, R2, R3, D1, and D2 are EIGRP neighbors. Switch D1 provides connectivity for a
large branch of the network, R2 provides connectivity for a small branch, R3 supports a single LAN
enclave, and switch D2 provides both an internet connection and an extranet connection. You will be
loading configurations with intentional errors onto the network. Your tasks are to FIND the error(s),
document your findings and the command(s) or method(s) used to fix them, FIX the issue(s)
presented here and then test the network to ensure both of the following conditions are met:
1)the complaint received in the ticket is resolved
2)full reachability is restored
Note: The routers used with CCNP hands-on labs are Cisco 4221 with Cisco IOS XE
Release 16.9.4 (universalk9 image). The switches used in the labs are Cisco Catalyst 3650 with
Cisco IOS XE Release 16.9.4 (universalk9 image). Other routers, switches, and Cisco IOS versions
can be used. Depending on the model and Cisco IOS version, the commands available
and the output produced might vary from what is shown in the labs. Refer to the Router Interface
Summary Table at the end of the lab for the correct interface identifiers.
Note: Make sure that the switches have been erased and have no startup configurations. If you are
unsure, contact your instructor.
Answers Note: Refer to the Answers Lab Manual for the procedures to initialize and reload devices.
Required Resources
 3 Routers (Cisco 4221 with Cisco IOS XE Release 16.9.4 universal image or comparable)
 2 Switches (Cisco 3560 with Cisco IOS XE Release 16.9.4 universal image or comparable)
 1 PC (Choice of operating system with terminal emulation program installed)
 Console cables to configure the Cisco IOS devices via the console ports
 Ethernet and serial cables as shown in the topology
Instructions
Part 1:Trouble Ticket 5.1.3.1
Scenario:
You took a spring break vacation, leaving the junior network administrator with some seemingly
simple tasks. The routing table was to be reduced in size while the extranet on D2 and the enclave on
R3 would not be visible in the routing table at all. Routing to the internet via D2 should work. Future
additions to the large branch at R1 should be accounted for in the routing table so that when those
networks are added (the network addresses are 2001:db8:acad:1004::/64, 2001:db8:acad:1005::/64,
2001:db8:acad:1006::/64, and 2001:db8:acad:1007::/64), there is no change to the routing table. The
junior network administrator was not very successful. Now it is up to you to find and fix the
misconfigurations before the CIO returns.
Use the commands listed below to load the configuration files for this trouble ticket:
Answers Note: Commands for uploading the configuration are provided at the end of this document.
Device Command
copy flash:/enarsi/5.1.3.1-r1-config.txt run
copy flash:/enarsi/5.1.3.1-d1-config.txt run
copy flash:/enarsi/5.1.3.1-d2-config.txt run
 Passwords on all devices are cisco12345. If a username is required, use admin.
 When you have fixed the ticket, change the MOTD on EACH DEVICE using
the following command:
banner motd # This is $(hostname) FIXED from ticket <ticket number> #
 Then save the configuration by issuing the wri command (on each device).
 Inform your instructor that you are ready for the next ticket.
 After the instructor approves your solution for this ticket, issue
the reset.now privileged EXEC command. This script will clear your configurations and
reload the devices.
Answers Notes:
This trouble ticket contains 4 intentional errors:
1)Stub router D1 is configured as Receive-Only, so its summary for Lo0-Lo4 is not being
advertised. Because that summary is not being advertised, R1’s summary for the future range
of networks is not being advertised.
2)R2 is configured to advertise a summary route of ::/0, when it should be a summary route of
2001:db8:acad:2000::/63.
3)R3 Loopback0 is being advertised into EIGRP, but it should not be.
4)The prefix list used by the distribute list on D2 is incorrectly configured, resulting in the default
route that D2 is redistributing not being advertised. If the student does not fix the prefix list
correctly, the extranet routes will appear in internal routing tables, which is not desired.
The commands used to fix these errors should be:
R2(config)# interface g0/0/0
R2(config-if)# no ipv6 summary-address eigrp 513 ::/0
R2(config-if)# ipv6 summary-address eigrp 513 2001:db8:acad:2000::/63
R2(config-if)# exit
R2(config)# interface g0/0/1
R2(config-if)# no ipv6 summary-address eigrp 513 ::/0
R2(config-if)# ipv6 summary-address eigrp 513 2001:db8:acad:2000::/63
R2(config-if)# end
R3(config)# router eigrp LAB513
R3(config-router)# address-family ipv6 unicast autonomous-system 513
R3(config-router-af)# af-interface loopback 0
R3(config-router-af-interface)# shutdown
R3(config-router-af-interface)# exit
R3(config-router-af)# exit
R3(config-router)# exit
R3(config)# end
D1(config)# router eigrp LAB513
D1(config-router)# address-family ipv6 unicast autonomous-system 513
D1(config-router-af)# no eigrp stub receive-only
D1(config-router-af)# eigrp stub
D1(config-router-af)# exit
D1(config-router)# exit
D1(config)# end
D2(config)# no ipv6 prefix-list NO-EXTRA
D2(config)# ipv6 prefix-list NO-EXTRA seq 5 permit ::/0
D2(config)# end
Router Interface Summary Table
Router
Model Ethernet Interface #1 Ethernet Interface #2 Serial Interface #1 Serial Interface #2
Fast Ethernet 0/0 Fast Ethernet 0/1
1800 (F0/0) (F0/1) Serial 0/0/0 (S0/0/0) Serial 0/0/1 (S0/0/1)
Gigabit Ethernet 0/0 Gigabit Ethernet 0/1
1900 (G0/0) (G0/1) Serial 0/0/0 (S0/0/0) Serial 0/0/1 (S0/0/1)
Gigabit Ethernet 0/0 Gigabit Ethernet 0/1
2900 (G0/0) (G0/1) Serial 0/0/0 (S0/0/0) Serial 0/0/1 (S0/0/1)
Gigabit Ethernet Gigabit Ethernet
4221 0/0/0 (G0/0/0) 0/0/1 (G0/0/1) Serial 0/1/0 (S0/1/0) Serial 0/1/1 (S0/1/1)
Gigabit Ethernet Gigabit Ethernet
4300 0/0/0 (G0/0/0) 0/0/1 (G0/0/1) Serial 0/1/0 (S0/1/0) Serial 0/1/1 (S0/1/1)
Note: To find out how the router is configured, look at the interfaces to identify the type of router and how
many interfaces the router has. There is no way to effectively list all the combinations of configurations for
each router class. This table includes identifiers for the possible combinations of Ethernet and Serial
interfaces in the device. The table does not include any other type of interface, even though a specific
router may contain one. An example of this might be an ISDN BRI interface. The string in parenthesis is
the legal abbreviation that can be used in Cisco IOS commands to represent the interface.
End of document
Uploading Configuration Files

Use the commands below to create the configuration files on the lab devices for each trouble ticket
in this lab. The TCL script commands help create and copy the configurations. However, the
configuration commands could also be copied and pasted directly into global config mode on each
device. Simply remove the TCL script commands, enter the enable and configure t commands on
the device, and copy and paste the configuration commands.
Important: The device requires a folder in flash named enarsi. Use the dir command to verify. If the
folder is missing, then create it using the mkdir flash:/enarsi privileged exec command. For all
switches, make sure the vlan.dat file is set to the default. Use the delete vlan.dat privileged EXEC
command, if necessary.
Reset scripts
These TCL scripts will completely clear and reload the device in preparation for the next ticket. Copy
and paste the appropriate script to the appropriate device.
Router Reset Script
tclsh
puts [ open “flash:/enarsi/reset.tcl” w+ ] {
typeahead “\n”
copy running-config startup-config
typeahead “\n”
erase startup-config
puts “Reloading the router”
typeahead “\n”
reload
}
tclquit
D1/D2 (Cisco 3650) Reset Script – The default 3650 SDM template supports IPv6 by default, so it is
not set by this script.
tclsh
puts [ open “flash:/enarsi/reset.tcl” w+ ] {
typeahead “\n”
typeahead “\n”
delete /force vlan.dat
puts “Reloading the switch”
typeahead “\n”
reload
}
tclquit
A1 (Cisco 2960 Script) – The default 2960 SDM template does not support IPv6, so this script
includes that setting.
tclsh
puts [ open “flash:reset.tcl” w+ ] {
typeahead “\n”
typeahead “\n”
delete /force vlan.dat
delete /force multiple-fs
ios_config “sdm prefer lanbase-routing”
typeahead “\n”
puts “Reloading the switch in 1 minute, type reload cancel to halt”
typeahead “\n”
reload
}
tclquit
R1 Configuration File Scripts
! R1 – Trouble Ticket # 1
tclsh
puts [ open “flash:/enarsi/5.1.3.1-r1-config.txt” w+ ] {
hostname R1
ipv6 unicast-routing
no ip domain lookup
enable secret cisco12345
username admin algorithm-type scrypt secret cisco12345
interface g0/0/0
ipv6 address fe80::1:1 link-local
ipv6 address 2001:db8:12::1/64
no shutdown
exit
interface g0/0/1
ipv6 address 2001:db8:1d1::1/64
no shutdown
exit
interface s0/1/0
no shutdown
exit
router eigrp LAB513
address-family ipv6 unicast autonomous-system 513
eigrp router-id 1.1.1.1
af-interface g0/0/0
summary-address 2001:db8:acad:1000::/60
exit
af-interface s0/1/0
exit
exit
line con 0
logging synchronous
exec-timeout 0 0
exit
line vty 0 4
login local
transport input telnet
exit
alias exec reset.now tclsh flash:/enarsi/reset.tcl
end
}
tclquit
! R2 – Trouble Ticket # 1
tclsh
hostname R2
no ip domain lookup
interface g0/0/0
no shutdown
exit
interface g0/0/1
no shutdown
exit
interface loopback 0
ipv6 address 2001:db8:acad:2000::1/64
no shutdown
exit
no shutdown
exit
ipv6 router eigrp 513
exit
interface g0/0/0
ipv6 eigrp 513
ipv6 summary-address eigrp 513 ::/0
exit
interface g0/0/1
ipv6 eigrp 513
ipv6 summary-address eigrp 513 ::/0
exit
ipv6 eigrp 513
exit
line con 0
logging synchronous
exec-timeout 0 0
exit
line vty 0 4
login local
exit
end
}
tclquit
!R3 – Trouble Ticket # 1
tclsh
hostname R3
no ip domain lookup
interface g0/0/0
no shutdown
exit
interface g0/0/1
no shutdown
exit
interface s0/1/0
no shutdown
exit
no shutdown
exit
router eigrp LAB513
exit
exit
line con 0
logging synchronous
exec-timeout 0 0
exit
line vty 0 4
login local
exit
end
}
tclquit
D1 Configuration File Scripts
! D1 – Trouble Ticket # 1
tclsh
puts [ open “flash:/enarsi/5.1.3.1-d1-config.txt” w+ ] {
hostname D1
no ip domain lookup
interface range g1/0/1 – 24
switchport mode access
shutdown
exit
interface g1/0/11
no switchport
ipv6 address fe80::d1:1 link-local
no shutdown
exit
no shutdown
exit
no shutdown
exit
no shutdown
exit
no shutdown
exit
router eigrp LAB513
eigrp stub receive-only
af-interface g1/0/11
exit
exit
line con 0
logging synchronous
exec-timeout 0 0
exit
line vty 0 4
login local
exit
end
}
tclquit
D2 Configuration File Scripts
! D2– Trouble Ticket # 1
tclsh
puts [ open “flash:/enarsi/5.1.3.1-d2-config.txt” w+ ] {
hostname D2
no ip domain lookup
interface range g1/0/1 – 24
switchport mode access
shutdown
exit
interface g1/0/11
no switchport
no shutdown
exit
description SIMULATED INTERNET
no shutdown
exit
description SIMULATED EXTRANET
no shutdown
exit
ipv6 prefix-list NO-EXTRA seq 5 deny 2001:db8:acad:4000::/63
ipv6 route ::/0 loopback 0
ipv6 route 3ff3:db8:acad::/48 loopback 1
router eigrp LAB513
topology base
redistribute static
distribute-list prefix NO-EXTRA out g1/0/11
exit
line con 0
logging synchronous
exec-timeout 0 0
exit
line vty 0 4
login local
exit
end
}
tclquit
A1 Configuration File Scripts – Not Used In This Lab

Lab - 5-1-3 Troubleshoot EIGRP For IPv6

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