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Central Water Commission India Meteorological Department

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi, Sabarmati, and Luni River Systems and
Rivers of Saurashtra and Kutch Regions including Mahi

Final Report

Volume I: Main Report

January 2015

Prepared by

RMSI
A-8, Sector 16
Noida 201301, INDIA
www.rmsi.com
FOREWORD

I am happy that Central Water Commission in association with India Meteorological


Department has prepared the PMP Atlases for various basins in the country. These PMP
Atlases would be very useful not only in assessing the inflow design flood for planning of any
water resources project but also in assessing the hydrologic safety of old dams many of
which have aged and require periodic safety review. I am also pleased to note that these
PMP Atlases have been prepared on GIS platform and cover all relevant details such as
pattern of key storms along with their synoptic situations, observed rainfall statistics at
various stations, return period rainfalls at various stations, spatial and temporal distribution of
rainfalls etc. apart from grid wise PMP estimate for quick/direct assessment of applicable
PMP/SPS for a catchment.
I compliment HSO, CWC, IMD and consultant's team for the fine efforts made in bringing this
publication. I am sure that such cooperation between CWC and IMD shall continue and
many more such projects shall be taken up jointly for the benefit of water sector and society.
I am sure this publication shall be of immense use to practicing engineers who have limited
knowledge of storm studies, in the assessment of design storm, the key and the most
influencing factor in the assessment of design flood of any water resources structure.
Preamble
This PMP Atlas of Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins has been prepared
jointly by Central Water Commission and India Meteorological Department, Government of
India. This Atlas is an updation of the earlier PMP Atlas prepared in nineties under Dam
Safety Assurance and Rehabilitation Project (DSARP).The Atlas shall be very useful in the
assessment of design storm as required in the assessment of design flood for any water
resources development project.
The grid wise PMPs given in the Atlas may be used for quick/direct assessment of
applicable PMP/SPS for a catchment. However, such assessment should be limited to
small and medium catchments only and should not be used for large catchments.
Also, the detailed and precise analysis would be desirable for taking a final decision
on applicable design storm.
The Atlas also covers very useful information such as patterns of key storms along with their
synoptic situations, rainfall statistics at various stations and for various river basins, temporal
distribution patterns of rainfall etc. which shall be very useful even for carrying the detailed
storm analysis for a project.
Contents

Table of Contents
Preamble ................................................................................................................................................ 7
Table of Contents .................................................................................................................................. 9
List of Figures ..................................................................................................................................... 13
List of Tables ....................................................................................................................................... 19
Acknowledgements ............................................................................................................................ 25
Abbreviations Used ............................................................................................................................ 27
1 Introduction ................................................................................................................................. 29
1.1 Background ......................................................................................................................................... 29
1.2 Objectives of study .............................................................................................................................. 29
1.3 Scope of work ...................................................................................................................................... 30
1.4 Work assignment ................................................................................................................................ 32
1.5 Contents of report ............................................................................................................................... 33
2 Study Area and its Climatology ................................................................................................. 35
2.1 Study Area ........................................................................................................................................... 35
2.1.1 Narmada River ................................................................................................................................ 35
2.1.2 Tapi River ........................................................................................................................................ 35
2.1.3 Sabarmati River ............................................................................................................................... 35
2.1.4 Mahi River ....................................................................................................................................... 36
2.1.5 Luni River ........................................................................................................................................ 36
2.1.6 Rivers of Saurashtra and Kutch ....................................................................................................... 36
2.2 Topography ......................................................................................................................................... 37
2.3 Climate ................................................................................................................................................ 38
2.4 Catchments of Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins ....................................................... 39
2.5 Climatology ......................................................................................................................................... 39
2.5.1 Rainfall Data .................................................................................................................................... 39
2.5.1.1 Rainfall Data Acquisition ........................................................................................................................ 39
2.5.1.2 Quality control and analysis of rainfall data........................................................................................... 41
2.5.2 SRRG data ....................................................................................................................................... 42
2.5.3 Dew point temperature data .......................................................................................................... 44
2.5.4 Meteorological Causes of Heavy Rainfall over Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins . 44
2.5.5 Monthly, periodic and Annual Rainfall ........................................................................................... 45
2.5.6 Analysis of highest rainfall .............................................................................................................. 49
3 Estimation of PMP by Physical Approach ................................................................................ 81
3.1 Details about PMP ............................................................................................................................... 81
3.1.1 Introduction .................................................................................................................................... 81
3.1.2 Theoretical Background of Physical Method .................................................................................. 81
3.1.3 Methods for Estimating PMP .......................................................................................................... 81
3.1.4 PMP by Generalized Method .......................................................................................................... 82
3.1.5 Storm Moisture Maximization ........................................................................................................ 83
3.1.6 Rainstorm Transposition Adjustments ........................................................................................... 85
3.1.6.1 Location Adjustment Factor (LAF) .......................................................................................................... 85
3.1.6.2 Barrier Adjustment Factor (BAF) ............................................................................................................ 86
3.1.6.3 Transposition Adjustment Factor (TAF) ................................................................................................. 86
3.1.6.4 Moisture Adjustment Factor (MAF) ....................................................................................................... 86
3.1.7 Limit of Transposition ..................................................................................................................... 88
3.1.8 Persisting dew points ...................................................................................................................... 88
3.1.9 Maximum persisting 24-hour 1,000 hPa dew points ...................................................................... 89
3.2 Analysis of rainstorms ......................................................................................................................... 90
3.2.1 Selection of rainstorms ................................................................................................................... 90
3.2.2 Synoptic situation of major rainstorms .......................................................................................... 99

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Contents

3.2.2.1 Rainstorm of 24 July 1905 ...................................................................................................................... 99


3.2.2.2 Rainstorm of 5-6 July 1910..................................................................................................................... 99
3.2.2.3 Rainstorm of 18 July 1913 ...................................................................................................................... 99
3.2.2.4 Severe rainstorm of 26-27 July 1913...................................................................................................... 99
3.2.2.5 Rainstorm of 28 July 1913 .................................................................................................................... 100
3.2.2.6 Severe rainstorm of 26-28 June 1914 .................................................................................................. 100
3.2.2.7 Rainstorm of 13-14 June 1920 ............................................................................................................. 100
3.2.2.8 Rainstorm of 30 July 1921 .................................................................................................................... 101
3.2.2.9 Rainstorm of 31 August 1924 ............................................................................................................... 101
3.2.2.10 Rainstorm of 3-4 September 1926 ....................................................................................................... 101
3.2.2.11 Severe rainstorm of 19-21 September 1926 ........................................................................................ 101
3.2.2.12 Rainstorm of 13 July 1927 .................................................................................................................... 102
3.2.2.13 Rainstorm of 26 July 1927 .................................................................................................................... 102
3.2.2.14 Severe rainstorm of 26-28 July 1927.................................................................................................... 102
3.2.2.15 Rainstorm of 31 August 1928 ............................................................................................................... 103
3.2.2.16 Rainstorm of 12-14 July 1929............................................................................................................... 103
3.2.2.17 Rainstorm of 27 July 1929 .................................................................................................................... 103
3.2.2.18 Rainstorm of 15 September 1933 ........................................................................................................ 104
3.2.2.19 Severe rainstorm of 25 July 1937 ......................................................................................................... 104
3.2.2.20 Rainstorm of 1 September 1939 .......................................................................................................... 104
3.2.2.21 Severe rainstorm of 1-3 July 1941........................................................................................................ 105
3.2.2.22 Rainstorm of 12-13 July 1941............................................................................................................... 105
3.2.2.23 Rainstorm of 12 August 1941 ............................................................................................................... 105
3.2.2.24 Severe rainstorm of 12-13 July 1942.................................................................................................... 105
3.2.2.25 Rainstorm of 5 August 1942 ................................................................................................................. 106
3.2.2.26 Rainstorm of 16 July 1943 .................................................................................................................... 106
3.2.2.27 Severe Rainstorm of 29-30 July 1943 ................................................................................................... 106
3.2.2.28 Rainstorm of 30 June 1945 .................................................................................................................. 107
3.2.2.29 Severe Rainstorm of 22-24 September 1945 ....................................................................................... 107
3.2.2.30 Rainstorm of 5 August 1946 ................................................................................................................. 107
3.2.2.31 Rainstorm of 18 April 1947 .................................................................................................................. 108
3.2.2.32 Rainstorm of 16 September 1949 ........................................................................................................ 108
3.2.2.33 Rainstorm of 12-14 July 1950............................................................................................................... 108
3.2.2.34 Rainstorm of 28-29 July 1950............................................................................................................... 108
3.2.2.35 Rainstorm of 17-18 September 1950 ................................................................................................... 109
3.2.2.36 Rainstorm of 29-31 July 1952............................................................................................................... 109
3.2.2.37 Severe Rainstorm of 14-15 September 1959 ....................................................................................... 110
3.2.2.38 Rainstorm of 9 September 1961 .......................................................................................................... 110
3.2.2.39 Rainstorm of 12 September 1961 ........................................................................................................ 110
3.2.2.40 Rainstorm of 13 August 1964 ............................................................................................................... 111
3.2.2.41 Severe Rainstorm of 27-29 July 1965 ................................................................................................... 111
3.2.2.42 Severe Rainstorm of 4-6 August 1968 .................................................................................................. 111
3.2.2.43 Rainstorm of 7 September 1970 .......................................................................................................... 112
3.2.2.44 Rainstorm of 18 August 1972 ............................................................................................................... 112
3.2.2.45 Rainstorm of 18-20 August 1974 ......................................................................................................... 112
3.2.2.46 Rainstorm of 29-30 August 1976 ......................................................................................................... 113
3.2.2.47 Severe Rainstorm of 10-12 August 1979 .............................................................................................. 113
3.2.2.48 Severe Rainstorm of 2-4 July 1980 ....................................................................................................... 113
3.2.2.49 Severe Rainstorm of 18-20 July 1981 ................................................................................................... 114
3.2.2.50 Severe Rainstorm of 20-22 June 1983 ................................................................................................. 114
3.2.2.51 Rainstorm of 8-10 September 1983 ..................................................................................................... 114
3.2.2.52 Severe Rainstorm of 4-6 July 1990 ....................................................................................................... 115
3.2.2.53 Rainstorm of 24 August 1990 ............................................................................................................... 115
3.2.2.54 Rainstorm of 30 July 1991 .................................................................................................................... 115
3.2.2.55 Rainstorm of 10-12 July 1994............................................................................................................... 116
3.2.2.56 Severe Rainstorm of 23-25 June 1997 ................................................................................................. 116
3.2.2.57 Severe Rainstorm of 13-15 September 1998 ....................................................................................... 116
3.2.2.58 Severe Rainstorm of 3-5 July 2005 ....................................................................................................... 117
3.2.2.59 Rainstorm of 4-5 July 2007................................................................................................................... 117
3.2.3 DAD (Depth Area Duration) analysis of rainstorms ...................................................................... 129
3.2.4 Calculation of moisture maximization factor for rainstorms ........................................................ 138
3.2.4.1 Example: Calculation of MMF for rainstorm of 20-22 Jun 1983 at Upleta ........................................... 139
3.3 Estimation of PMP over different catchments of Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins 146

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 10 of 344
Contents

3.3.1 Identification of rainstorms for DAD analysis ............................................................................... 146


3.3.2 Rainstorms contributing to DAD envelope curves of catchments ................................................ 151
3.3.3 Upper Tapi – Catchment No. 103U ............................................................................................... 154
3.3.4 Lower Tapi – Catchment No. 103L ................................................................................................ 158
3.3.5 Upper Narmada River – Catchment No. 104U ............................................................................. 162
3.3.6 Middle Narmada–Catchment No. 104M...................................................................................... 166
3.3.7 Lower Narmada River – Catchment No. 104L ............................................................................... 170
3.3.8 Mahi River – Catchment No. 105 .................................................................................................. 175
3.3.9 Sabarmati River – Catchment No. 106 .......................................................................................... 180
3.3.10 Streams of Kathiawar (Saurashtra)) – Catchment No. 107 ...................................................... 185
3.3.11 Luni River – Catchment No. 108 ............................................................................................... 190
3.3.12 Streams of Kutch – Catchment No. 109 ................................................................................... 194
3.4 Highest transposed 1-day. 2-day, and 3-day raindepth for various catchments .............................. 198
3.5 Computation of PMP at Grid Points .................................................................................................. 198
3.5.1 Grid point locations ...................................................................................................................... 198
3.5.2 Identifications of rainstorms ......................................................................................................... 200
3.5.3 Estimation of MAF ........................................................................................................................ 211
3.5.3.1 Example: Calculation of MAF for rainstorm of 20-22 Jun 1983 at Upleta for Grid Point NT 107-1(21°N,
71°E) in Catchment No 107 ..................................................................................................................................... 211
3.5.4 Rainstorms contributing to DAD envelope curves of grid points ................................................. 211
3.5.5 Estimates of areal PMP at grid points ........................................................................................... 217
3.6 Time distribution analysis ................................................................................................................. 242
3.7 Clock hour correction ........................................................................................................................ 265
3.8 Area reduction factor ........................................................................................................................ 265
3.9 Practical example .............................................................................................................................. 279
3.9.1 Use of Grid PMP ............................................................................................................................ 279
3.9.2 Use of transposition technique..................................................................................................... 280
3.9.2.1 Katepurna Project in Upper Tapi Basin ................................................................................................ 281
3.9.2.1 Tawa Project in Middle Narmada ......................................................................................................... 282
4 Statistical Estimates of PMP and Design Rainfalls for Different Return Periods ............... 287
4.1 Statistical estimates of PMP .............................................................................................................. 287
4.1.1 Introduction .................................................................................................................................. 287
4.1.2 Hershfield statistical method ........................................................................................................ 287
4.1.3 Rainfall data used ......................................................................................................................... 288
4.1.4 Homogeneity of the data series.................................................................................................... 289
4.1.5 Statistical estimates of PMP values for 1, 2 and 3-day durations ................................................. 289
4.1.5.1 Development of Km Envelope Curves ................................................................................................... 290
4.1.5.2 Derivation of Point PMP from Envelope Curves .................................................................................. 291
4.1.5.3 Preparation of Generalized Point PMP Maps....................................................................................... 299
4.1.5.4 Use of the Point PMP Maps ................................................................................................................. 300
4.2 Return Period Analysis – Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins ..................................... 301
4.2.1 Data series for rainfall return period analysis............................................................................... 301
4.2.2 Definitions and frequency analysis ............................................................................................... 301
4.2.3 Gumbel’s extreme value (EV1) distribution .................................................................................. 302
4.2.4 Estimation of parameters by L-Moments ..................................................................................... 303
4.2.5 Estimation of parameters by least squares .................................................................................. 304
4.2.6 95 % confidence interval for different return period values based on Gumbel distribution ....... 305
5 Annexure .................................................................................................................................... 307
References ......................................................................................................................................... 339

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PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 12 of 344
List of Figures

List of Figures
Figure 1-1: River basins of India............................................................................................................................ 31
Figure 2-1: Narmada, Tapi, Sabarmati, and Luni River Systems and Rivers of Saurashtra and Kutch Regions
including Mahi ........................................................................................................................................ 37
Figure 2-2: Locations of rainfall stations in and around the Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins ... 40
Figure 2-3: Data availability for stations in the Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins ....................... 41
Figure 2-4: Locations of SRRG rainfall stations in the Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins ............. 42
Figure 3-1: PMP estimation approach used in the study...................................................................................... 83
Figure 3-2: Pseudo-adiabatic diagram for dew point reduction to 1,000 hPa ..................................................... 84
Figure 3-3: Precipitable water above 1,000 hPa in saturated air mass knowing surface dew point temperature
................................................................................................................................................................ 84
Figure 3-4: Movement of storm through barrier elevations h 1 and h2................................................................. 87
Figure 3-5: Maximum persisting 24-hour 1,000 hPa dew point temperature (°C) ............................................... 90
Figure 3-6: Locations of 1-day rainstorms ............................................................................................................ 96
Figure 3-7: Locations of 2-day rainstorms ............................................................................................................ 97
Figure 3-8: Locations of 3-day rainstorms ............................................................................................................ 98
Figure 3-9: Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins severe rainstorm producing tracks of cyclonic
disturbances (1901-1910) .................................................................................................................... 118
Figure 3-10: Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins severe rainstorm producing tracks of cyclonic
disturbances (1911-1920) .................................................................................................................... 119
Figure 3-11: Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins severe rainstorm producing tracks of cyclonic
disturbances (1921-1930) .................................................................................................................... 120
Figure 3-12: Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins severe rainstorm producing tracks of cyclonic
disturbances (1931-1940) .................................................................................................................... 121
Figure 3-13: Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins severe rainstorm producing tracks of cyclonic
disturbances (1941-1950) .................................................................................................................... 122
Figure 3-14: Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins severe rainstorm producing tracks of cyclonic
disturbances (1951-1960) .................................................................................................................... 123
Figure 3-15: Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins severe rainstorm producing tracks of cyclonic
disturbances (1961-1970) .................................................................................................................... 124
Figure 3-16: Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins severe rainstorm producing tracks of cyclonic
disturbances (1971-1980) .................................................................................................................... 125
Figure 3-17: Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins severe rainstorm producing tracks of cyclonic
disturbances (1981-1990) .................................................................................................................... 126
Figure 3-18: Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins severe rainstorm producing tracks of cyclonic
disturbances (1991-2000) .................................................................................................................... 127
Figure 3-19: Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins severe rainstorm producing tracks of cyclonic
disturbances (2001-2007) .................................................................................................................... 128
Figure 3-20: Envelope DAD Curve (1-day) for Upper Tapi catchment-103U ...................................................... 155
Figure 3-21: Envelope DAD Curve (2-day) for Upper Tapi catchment-103U ...................................................... 156
Figure 3-22: Envelope DAD Curve (3-day) for Upper Tapi catchment-103U ...................................................... 156
Figure 3-23: Envelope DAD Curve (1-day) for Lower Tapi catchment-103L ....................................................... 159

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 13 of 344
List of Figures

Figure 3-24: Envelope DAD Curve (2-day) for Lower Tapi catchment-103L ....................................................... 160
Figure 3-25: Envelope DAD Curve (3-day) for Lower Tapi catchment-103L ....................................................... 160
Figure 3-26: Envelope DAD Curve (1-day) for Upper Narmada catchment-104U .............................................. 163
Figure 3-27: Envelope DAD Curve (2-day) for Upper Narmada catchment-104U .............................................. 164
Figure 3-28: Envelope DAD Curve (3-day) for Upper Narmada catchment-104U .............................................. 164
Figure 3-29: Envelope DAD Curve (1-day) for Middle Narmada catchment-104M ............................................ 167
Figure 3-30: Envelope DAD Curve (2-day) for Middle Narmada catchment-104M ............................................ 168
Figure 3-31: Envelope DAD Curve (3-day) for Middle Narmada catchment-104M ............................................ 168
Figure 3-32: Envelope DAD Curve (1-day) for Lower Narmada catchment-104L ............................................... 172
Figure 3-33: Envelope DAD Curve (2-day) for Lower Narmada catchment-104L ............................................... 172
Figure 3-34: Envelope DAD Curve (3-day) for Lower Narmada catchment-104L ............................................... 173
Figure 3-35: Envelope DAD Curve (1-day) for Mahi catchment-105 .................................................................. 177
Figure 3-36: Envelope DAD Curve (2-day) for Mahi catchment-105 .................................................................. 178
Figure 3-37: Envelope DAD Curve (3-day) for Mahi catchment-105 .................................................................. 178
Figure 3-38: Envelope DAD Curve (1-day) for Sabarmati catchment-106 .......................................................... 182
Figure 3-39: Envelope DAD Curve (2-day) for Sabarmati catchment-106 .......................................................... 183
Figure 3-40: Envelope DAD Curve (3-day) for Sabarmati catchment-106 .......................................................... 183
Figure 3-41: Envelope DAD Curve (1-day) for streams of Saurashtra -107 ........................................................ 187
Figure 3-42: Envelope DAD Curve (2-day) for streams of Saurashtra -107 ........................................................ 187
Figure 3-43: Envelope DAD Curve (3-day) for streams of Saurashtra -107 ........................................................ 188
Figure 3-44: Envelope DAD Curve (1-day) for Luni catchment-108 .................................................................... 191
Figure 3-45: Envelope DAD Curve (2-day) for Luni catchment-108 .................................................................... 192
Figure 3-46: Envelope DAD Curve (3-day) for Luni catchment-108 .................................................................... 192
Figure 3-47: Envelope DAD Curve (1-day) for streams of Kutch -109 ................................................................ 195
Figure 3-48: Envelope DAD Curve (2-day) for streams of Kutch-109 ................................................................. 196
Figure 3-49: Envelope DAD Curve (3-day) for streams of Kutch-109 ................................................................. 196
Figure 3-50: Grid point locations, in and around, Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins ................. 200
Figure 3-51: Smoothened time distribution curve (12-hour) for catchment-103U ............................................ 245
Figure 3-52: Smoothened time distribution curve (12-hour) for catchment-103L............................................. 245
Figure 3-53: Smoothened time distribution curve (12-hour) for catchment-104U ............................................ 246
Figure 3-54: Smoothened time distribution curve (12-hour) for catchment-104M ........................................... 246
Figure 3-55: Smoothened time distribution curve (12-hour) for catchment-104L............................................. 246
Figure 3-56: Smoothened time distribution curve (12-hour) for catchment-105 .............................................. 247
Figure 3-57: Smoothened time distribution curve (12-hour) for catchment-106 .............................................. 247
Figure 3-58: Smoothened time distribution curve (12-hour) for catchment-107 .............................................. 247
Figure 3-59: Smoothened time distribution curve (12-hour) for catchment-108 .............................................. 248
Figure 3-60: Smoothened time distribution curve (12-hour) for catchment-109 .............................................. 248

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 14 of 344
List of Figures

Figure 3-61: Smoothened time distribution curve (12-hour) for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins
for all rainspells .................................................................................................................................... 248
Figure 3-62: Smoothened time distribution curve (24-hour) for catchment-103U ............................................ 251
Figure 3-63: Smoothened time distribution curve (24-hour) for catchment-103L............................................. 251
Figure 3-64: Smoothened time distribution curve (24-hour) for catchment-104U ............................................ 251
Figure 3-65: Smoothened time distribution curve (24-hour) for catchment-104M ........................................... 252
Figure 3-66: Smoothened time distribution curve (24-hour) for catchment-104L............................................. 252
Figure 3-67: Smoothened time distribution curve (24-hour) for catchment-105 .............................................. 252
Figure 3-68: Smoothened time distribution curve (24-hour) for catchment-106 .............................................. 253
Figure 3-69: Smoothened time distribution curve (24-hour) for catchment-107 .............................................. 253
Figure 3-70: Smoothened time distribution curve (24-hour) for catchment-108 .............................................. 253
Figure 3-71: Smoothened time distribution curve (24-hour) for catchment-109 .............................................. 254
Figure 3-72: Smoothened time distribution curve (24-hour) for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins
(Rainspells < 250 mm) .......................................................................................................................... 254
Figure 3-73: Smoothened time distribution curve (24-hour) for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins
(Rainspells > 250 mm) .......................................................................................................................... 254
Figure 3-74: Smoothened time distribution curve (24-hour) for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins
for all rainspells .................................................................................................................................... 255
Figure 3-75: Smoothened time distribution curve (48-hour) for catchment-103U ............................................ 256
Figure 3-76: Smoothened time distribution curve (48-hour) for catchment-103L............................................. 257
Figure 3-77: Smoothened time distribution curve (48-hour) for catchment-104U ............................................ 257
Figure 3-78: Smoothened time distribution curve (48-hour) for catchment-104M ........................................... 257
Figure 3-79: Smoothened time distribution curve (48-hour) for catchment-104L............................................. 258
Figure 3-80: Smoothened time distribution curve (48-hour) for catchment-105 .............................................. 258
Figure 3-81: Smoothened time distribution curve (48-hour) for catchment-106 .............................................. 258
Figure 3-82: Smoothened time distribution curve (48-hour) for catchment-107 .............................................. 259
Figure 3-83: Smoothened time distribution curve (48-hour) for catchment-108 .............................................. 259
Figure 3-84: Smoothened time distribution curve (48-hour) for catchment-109 .............................................. 259
Figure 3-85: Smoothened time distribution curve (48-hour) for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins
for all rainspells .................................................................................................................................... 260
Figure 3-86: Smoothened time distribution curve (72-hour) for catchment-103U ............................................ 261
Figure 3-87: Smoothened time distribution curve (72-hour) for catchment-103L............................................. 262
Figure 3-88: Smoothened time distribution curve (72-hour) for catchment-104U ............................................ 262
Figure 3-89: Smoothened time distribution curve (72-hour) for catchment-104M ........................................... 262
Figure 3-90: Smoothened time distribution curve (72-hour) for catchment-104L............................................. 263
Figure 3-91: Smoothened time distribution curve (72-hour) for catchment-105 .............................................. 263
Figure 3-92: Smoothened time distribution curve (72-hour) for catchment-106 .............................................. 263
Figure 3-93: Smoothened time distribution curve (72-hour) for catchment-107 .............................................. 264
Figure 3-94: Smoothened time distribution curve (72-hour) for catchment-108 .............................................. 264
Figure 3-95: Smoothened time distribution curve (72-hour) for catchment-109 .............................................. 264

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 15 of 344
List of Figures

Figure 3.-96: Smoothened time distribution curve (72-hour) for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River
Basins for all rainspells ......................................................................................................................... 265
Figure 3-97: Area reduction curve (1-day) for Upper Tapi Catchment-103U ..................................................... 269
Figure 3-98: Area reduction curve (2-day) for Upper Tapi Catchment-103U ..................................................... 269
Figure 3-99: Area reduction curve (3-day) for Upper Tapi Catchment-103U ..................................................... 269
Figure 3-100: Area reduction curve (1-day) for Lower Tapi Catchment-103L .................................................... 270
Figure 3-101: Area reduction curve (2-day) for Lower Tapi Catchment-103L .................................................... 270
Figure 3-102: Area reduction curve (3-day) for Lower Tapi Catchment-103L .................................................... 270
Figure 3-103: Area reduction curve (1-day) for Upper Narmada Catchment-104U ........................................... 271
Figure 3-104: Area reduction curve (2-day) for Upper Narmada Catchment-104U ........................................... 271
Figure 3-105: Area reduction curve (3-day) for Upper Narmada Catchment-104U ........................................... 271
Figure 3-106: Area reduction curve (1-day) for Middle Narmada Catchment-104M ......................................... 272
Figure 3-107: Area reduction curve (2-day) for Middle Narmada Catchment-104M ......................................... 272
Figure 3-108: Area reduction curve (3-day) for Middle Narmada Catchment-104M ......................................... 272
Figure 3-109: Area reduction curve (1-day) for Lower Narmada Catchment-104L ............................................ 273
Figure 3-110: Area reduction curve (2-day) for Lower Narmada Catchment-104L ............................................ 273
Figure 3-111: Area reduction curve (3-day) for Lower Narmada Catchment-104L ............................................ 273
Figure 3-112: Area reduction curve (1-day) for Mahi Catchment-105 ............................................................... 274
Figure 3-113: Area reduction curve (2-day) for Mahi Catchment-105 ............................................................... 274
Figure 3-114: Area reduction curve (3-day) for Mahi Catchment-105 ............................................................... 274
Figure 3-115: Area reduction curve (1-day) for Sabarmati Catchment-106 ....................................................... 275
Figure 3-116: Area reduction curve (2-day) for Sabarmati Catchment-106 ....................................................... 275
Figure 3-117: Area reduction curve (3-day) for Sabarmati Catchment-106 ....................................................... 275
Figure 3-118: Area reduction curve (1-day) for Streams of Saurashtra-107 ...................................................... 276
Figure 3-119: Area reduction curve (2-day) for Streams of Saurashtra-107 ...................................................... 276
Figure 3-120: Area reduction curve (3-day) for Streams of Saurashtra-107 ...................................................... 276
Figure 3-121: Area reduction curve (1-day) for Luni Catchment-108................................................................. 277
Figure 3-122: Area reduction curve (2-day) for Luni Catchment-108................................................................. 277
Figure 3-123: Area reduction curve (3-day) for Luni Catchment-108................................................................. 277
Figure 3-124: Area reduction curve (1-day) for Streams of Kutch-109 .............................................................. 278
Figure 3-125: Area reduction curve (2-day) for Streams of Kutch-109 .............................................................. 278
Figure 3-126: Area reduction curve (3-day) for Streams of Kutch-109 .............................................................. 278
Figure 3-127: Location map of problem catchment ........................................................................................... 279
Figure 3-128: Location map of Katepurna and Tawa projects ............................................................................ 281
Figure 3-129: Isohyetal map of 27 Jun 1914 rainstorm where it occurred (In situ) ........................................... 283
Figure 3-130: Isohyetal map of 12 Jul 1994 rainstorm where it occurred (In situ) ............................................ 283
Figure 3-131: Transposed storm isohyetal map of 27 Jun 1914 over Katepurna ............................................... 284
Figure 3-132: Transposed storm isohyetal map of 12 Jul 1994 over Katepurna ................................................ 284

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 16 of 344
List of Figures

Figure 3-133: Isohyetal map of 15 Sep 1998 rainstorm where it occurred (In situ) ........................................... 285
Figure 3-134: Isohyetal map of 04 Jul 2005 rainstorm where it occurred (In situ) ............................................ 285
Figure 3-135: Transposed storm isohyetal map of 15 Sep 1998 over Tawa ....................................................... 286
Figure 3-136: Transposed storm isohyetal map of 04 Jul 2005 over Tawa ........................................................ 286
Figure 4-1: Km as a function of rainfall duration and mean annual series (after Hershfield) ............................. 288
Figure 4-2: Envelope frequency factor curve for 1-day annual maximum rainfall ............................................. 290
Figure 4-3: Envelope frequency factor curve for 2-day annual maximum rainfall ............................................. 290
Figure 4-4: Envelope frequency factor curve for 3-day annual maximum rainfall ............................................. 291

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 17 of 344
PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 18 of 344
List of Tables

List of Tables
Table 2-1: Different Catchments of Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins ........................................ 39
Table 2-2: Catchment wise number of stations .................................................................................................... 40
Table 2-3: SRRG data availability .......................................................................................................................... 42
Table 2-4: Average monthly, periodic and annual rainfall over different catchments of the Narmada, Tapi and
Other Adjoining River Basins .................................................................................................................. 46
Table 2-5: Highest 1, 2 and 3-day rainfalls (mm) recorded at different stations in the Narmada, Tapi and Other
Adjoining River Basins ............................................................................................................................ 50
Table 2-6: Highest 1, 2 and 3-day rainfalls (mm) recorded at different stations in the adjoining catchments of
Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins .................................................................................. 62
Table 3-1: Dew point temperatures (°C) at 24-hour interval ............................................................................... 89
Table 3-2: Rainstorms analyzed in Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins .......................................... 91
Table 3-3: DAD Values (mm) over different standard areas (sq. km.) for 1-day duration contributed by
rainstorms in and around Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins ....................................... 130
Table 3-4: DAD Values (mm) over different standard areas (sq. km.) for 2-day duration contributed by
rainstorms in and around Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins ....................................... 134
Table 3-5: DAD Values (mm) over different standard areas (sq. km.) for 3-day duration contributed by
rainstorms in and around Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins ....................................... 136
Table 3-6: Dew point stations used in the MMF estimation .............................................................................. 138
Table 3-7: Moisture maximization factors (in situ) for analyzed rainstorms ...................................................... 141
Table 3-8: Matrix showing affecting 1-day rainstorms at various catchments .................................................. 146
Table 3-9: Matrix showing affecting 2-day rainstorms at various catchments .................................................. 149
Table 3-10: Matrix showing affecting 3-day rainstorms at various catchments ................................................ 150
Table 3-11: 1-day rainstorms contributing to DAD envelope of the various catchments .................................. 152
Table 3-12: 2-day rainstorms contributing to DAD envelope of the various catchments .................................. 152
Table 3-13: 3-day rainstorms contributing to DAD envelope of the various catchments .................................. 152
Table 3-14: Rainstorms affecting Upper Tapi catchment-103U ......................................................................... 154
Table 3-15: SPS (in situ) and PMP (in situ) values for Upper Tapi-103U ............................................................. 157
Table 3-16: Rainstorms affecting Lower Tapi catchment-103L .......................................................................... 158
Table 3-17: SPS (in situ) and PMP (in situ) values for Lower Tapi-103L .............................................................. 161
Table 3-18: Rainstorms affecting Upper Narmada catchment-104U ................................................................. 162
Table 3-19: SPS (in situ) and PMP (in situ) values for Upper Narmada catchment-104U .................................. 165
Table 3-20: Rainstorms affecting Middle Narmada catchment-104M ............................................................... 166
Table 3-21: SPS (in situ) and PMP (in situ) values for Middle Narmada catchment-104M ................................ 169
Table 3-22: Rainstorms affecting Lower Narmada catchment-104L .................................................................. 170
Table 3-23: SPS (in situ) and PMP (in situ) values for Lower Narmada catchment-104L ................................... 174
Table 3-24: Rainstorms affecting Mahi catchment-105 ..................................................................................... 175
Table 3-25: SPS (in situ) and PMP (in situ) values for Mahi catchment-105....................................................... 179
Table 3-26: Rainstorms affecting Sabarmati catchment-106 ............................................................................. 180
Table 3-27: SPS (in situ) and PMP (in situ) values for Sabarmati catchment-106 .............................................. 184

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 19 of 344
List of Tables

Table 3-28: Rainstorms affecting streams of Saurashtra catchment-107 .......................................................... 185


Table 3-29: SPS (in situ) and PMP (in situ) values for streams of Saurashtra -107 ............................................. 189
Table 3-30: Rainstorms affecting Luni catchment-108 ....................................................................................... 190
Table 3-31: SPS (in situ) and PMP (in situ) values for Luni catchment-108 ........................................................ 193
Table 3-32: Rainstorms affecting streams of Kutch-109..................................................................................... 194
Table 3-33: SPS (in situ) and PMP (in situ) values for streams of Kutch-109 ...................................................... 197
Table 3-34: Highest transposed raindepth for different catchments of Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River
Basins.................................................................................................................................................... 198
Table 3-35: Grid point locations and the assigned codes ................................................................................... 198
Table 3-36: Matrix showing affecting 1-day rainstorms at various grid points .................................................. 201
Table 3-37: Matrix showing affecting 2-day rainstorms at various grid points .................................................. 205
Table 3-38: Matrix showing affecting 3-day rainstorms at various grid points .................................................. 209
Table 3-39: 1-day rainstorms contributing to DAD envelope of the various grid points .................................... 213
Table 3-40: 2-day rainstorms contributing to DAD envelope of the various grid points .................................... 214
Table 3-41: 3-day rainstorms contributing to DAD envelope of the various grid points .................................... 215
Table 3-42: 1-day contributing storm, grid rain depth, TAF, SPS, MMF and PMP estimates at various grid points
located in Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins ................................................................ 217
Table 3-43: 2-day contributing storm, grid rain depth, TAF, SPS, MMF and PMP estimates at various grid points
located in Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins ................................................................ 225
Table 3-44: 3-day contributing storm, grid rain depth, TAF, SPS, MMF and PMP estimates at various grid points
located in Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins ................................................................ 234
Table 3-45: List of rain spells used for time distribution analysis of 12-hour rainstorm .................................... 244
Table 3-46: Smoothened TD coefficients for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins and for different
catchments for 12-hour rainspells ....................................................................................................... 244
Table 3-47: List of rain spells used for time distribution analysis of 24-hour rainstorm .................................... 249
Table 3-48: Smoothened TD coefficients for entire Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins and for
different catchments for 24-hour rainspells (including rainspells having rainfall greater than 250 mm
and rainspells having rainfall less than 250 mm) ................................................................................. 250
Table 3-49: List of rain spells used for time distribution analysis of 48-hour rainstorm .................................... 255
Table 3-50: Smoothened TD coefficients for entire Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins and for
different catchments for 48-hour rainspells ........................................................................................ 256
Table 3-51: List of rain spells used for time distribution analysis of 72-hour duration ...................................... 260
Table 3-52: Smoothened TD coefficients for entire Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins and for
different catchments for 72-hour rainspells ........................................................................................ 261
Table 3-53: Rainstorms used in estimation of selected ARF............................................................................... 267
Table 3-54: Selected area reduction factor for various catchments (1-day) ...................................................... 268
Table 3-55: Selected area reduction factor for various catchments (2-day) ...................................................... 268
Table 3-56: Selected area reduction factor for various catchments (3-day) ...................................................... 268
Table 4-1: Number of rainfall stations considered in each catchment of Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining
River Basins .......................................................................................................................................... 289
Table 4-2: Frequency distribution of Km values for 1 to 3-day durations ........................................................... 289

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 20 of 344
List of Tables

Table 4-3: Point PMP estimates (station wise) for 1-day, 2-day and 3-day durations ....................................... 291
Table 4-4: Summary of maximum rainfalls, Point PMP rainfalls and their ratios obtained in the different
catchments ........................................................................................................................................... 299
Table 5-1: Maximum rainfall in various sub-durations of selected 12-hour rainspells for catchment 103U and TD
coefficients ........................................................................................................................................... 307
Table 5-2: Maximum rainfall in various sub-durations of selected 12-hour rainspells for catchment 103L and TD
coefficients ........................................................................................................................................... 307
Table 5-3: Maximum rainfall in various sub-durations of selected 12-hour rainspells for catchment 104U and TD
coefficients ........................................................................................................................................... 308
Table 5-4: Maximum rainfall in various sub-durations of selected 12-hour rainspells for catchment 104M and
TD coefficients ...................................................................................................................................... 308
Table 5-5: Maximum rainfall in various sub-durations of selected 12-hour rainspells for catchment 104L and TD
coefficients ........................................................................................................................................... 308
Table 5-6: Maximum rainfall in various sub-durations of selected 12-hour rainspells for catchment 105 and TD
coefficients ........................................................................................................................................... 309
Table 5-7: Maximum rainfall in various sub-durations of selected 12-hour rainspells for catchment 106 and TD
coefficients ........................................................................................................................................... 309
Table 5-8: Maximum rainfall in various sub-durations of selected 12-hour rainspells for catchment 107 and TD
coefficients ........................................................................................................................................... 310
Table 5-9: Maximum rainfall in various sub-durations of selected 12-hour rainspells for catchment 108 and TD
coefficients ........................................................................................................................................... 310
Table 5-10: Maximum rainfall in various sub-durations of selected 12-hour rainspells for catchment 109 and TD
coefficients ........................................................................................................................................... 311
Table 5-11: Maximum rainfall in various sub-durations of selected 24-hour rainspells for catchment 103U and
TD coefficients ...................................................................................................................................... 311
Table 5-12: Maximum rainfall in various sub-durations of selected 24-hour rainspells for catchment 103L and
TD coefficients ...................................................................................................................................... 312
Table 5-13: Maximum rainfall in various sub-durations of selected 24-hour rainspells for catchment 104U and
TD coefficients ...................................................................................................................................... 313
Table 5-14: Maximum rainfall in various sub-durations of selected 24-hour rainspells for catchment 104M and
TD coefficients ...................................................................................................................................... 314
Table 5-15: Maximum rainfall in various sub-durations of selected 24-hour rainspells for catchment 104L and
TD coefficients ...................................................................................................................................... 314
Table 5-16: Maximum rainfall in various sub-durations of selected 24-hour rainspells for catchment 105 and TD
coefficients ........................................................................................................................................... 315
Table 5-17: Maximum rainfall in various sub-durations of selected 24-hour rainspells for catchment 106 and TD
coefficients ........................................................................................................................................... 316
Table 5-18: Maximum rainfall in various sub-durations of selected 24-hour rainspells for catchment 107 and TD
coefficients ........................................................................................................................................... 317
Table 5-19: Maximum rainfall in various sub-durations of selected 24-hour rainspells for catchment 108 and TD
coefficients ........................................................................................................................................... 317
Table 5-20: Maximum rainfall in various sub-durations of selected 24-hour rainspells for catchment 109 and TD
coefficients ........................................................................................................................................... 318
Table 5-21: TD coefficients for entire Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins for 24-hour rainspells
(rainspells having rainfall greater than 250 mm and rainspells having rainfall less than 250 mm) ..... 319

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 21 of 344
List of Tables

Table 5-22: Maximum rainfall in various sub-durations of selected 48-hour rainspells for catchment 103U and
TD coefficients ...................................................................................................................................... 320
Table 5-23: Maximum rainfall in various sub-durations of selected 48-hour rainspells for catchment 103L and
TD coefficients ...................................................................................................................................... 320
Table 5-24: Maximum rainfall in various sub-durations of selected 48-hour rainspells for catchment 104U and
TD coefficients ...................................................................................................................................... 321
Table 5-25: Maximum rainfall in various sub-durations of selected 48-hour rainspells for catchment 104M and
TD coefficients ...................................................................................................................................... 321
Table 5-26: Maximum rainfall in various sub-durations of selected 48-hour rainspells for catchment 104L and
TD coefficients ...................................................................................................................................... 322
Table 5-27: Maximum rainfall in various sub-durations of selected 48-hour rainspells for catchment 105 and TD
coefficients ........................................................................................................................................... 323
Table 5-28: Maximum rainfall in various sub-durations of selected 48-hour rainspells for catchment 106 and TD
coefficients ........................................................................................................................................... 323
Table 5-29: Maximum rainfall in various sub-durations of selected 48-hour rainspells for catchment 107 and TD
coefficients ........................................................................................................................................... 324
Table 5-30: Maximum rainfall in various sub-durations of selected 48-hour rainspells for catchment 108 and TD
coefficients ........................................................................................................................................... 324
Table 5-31: Maximum rainfall in various sub-durations of selected 48-hour rainspells for catchment 109 and TD
coefficients ........................................................................................................................................... 325
Table 5-32: Maximum rainfall in various sub-durations of selected 72-hour rainspells for catchment 103U and
TD coefficients ...................................................................................................................................... 326
Table 5-33: Maximum rainfall in various sub-durations of selected 72-hour rainspells for catchment 103L and
TD coefficients ...................................................................................................................................... 326
Table 5-34: Maximum rainfall in various sub-durations of selected 72-hour rainspells for catchment 104U and
TD coefficients ...................................................................................................................................... 327
Table 5-35: Maximum rainfall in various sub-durations of selected 72-hour rainspells for catchment 104M and
TD coefficients ...................................................................................................................................... 328
Table 5-36: Maximum rainfall in various sub-durations of selected 72-hour rainspells for catchment 104L and
TD coefficients ...................................................................................................................................... 329
Table 5-37: Maximum rainfall in various sub-durations of selected 72-hour rainspells for catchment 105 and TD
coefficients ........................................................................................................................................... 330
Table 5-38: Maximum rainfall in various sub-durations of selected 72-hour rainspells for catchment 106 and TD
coefficients ........................................................................................................................................... 330
Table 5-39: Maximum rainfall in various sub-durations of selected 72-hour rainspells for catchment 107 and TD
coefficients ........................................................................................................................................... 331
Table 5-40: Maximum rainfall in various sub-durations of selected 72-hour rainspells for catchment 108 and TD
coefficients ........................................................................................................................................... 332
Table 5-41: Maximum rainfall in various sub-durations of selected 72-hour rainspells for catchment 109 and TD
coefficients ........................................................................................................................................... 333
Table 5-42: List of rainspells for clock hour for the 24-hour duration................................................................ 334
Table 5-43: Envelope area reduction factor for various catchments (1-day) ..................................................... 337
Table 5-44: Envelope area reduction factor for various catchments (2-day) ..................................................... 337
Table 5-45: Envelope area reduction factor for various catchments (3-day) ..................................................... 337
Table 5-46: Average area reduction factor for various catchments (1-day)....................................................... 338

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 22 of 344
List of Tables

Table 5-47: Average area reduction factor for various catchments (2-day)....................................................... 338
Table 5-48: Average area reduction factor for various catchments (3-day)....................................................... 338

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 23 of 344
PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 24 of 344
Acknowledgements

Acknowledgements
Special thanks are conveyed to Shri. A. B. Pandya, Chairman, CWC, New Delhi, Dr. L. S.
Rathore, DGM, IMD, New Delhi and Shri C. K. Agrawal, Member (D&R), CWC for their all
round support and guidance for preparation of this atlas.
This report was prepared with the helpful assistance of various officials in CWC and IMD.
We would like to express our sincere thanks to the project team for the continuous guidance
and assistance in the preparation of this Atlas:
Project Team
Shri Vinay Kumar, Chief Engineer, HSO, CWC, New Delhi;
Dr. (Mrs.) Surinder Kaur, DDGM, IMD, New Delhi;
Mr. Bhopal Singh, Director, Hydrology (South), CWC, New Delhi;
Mr. M. Raghuram, Director, Hydrology (DSR), CWC, New Delhi;
Mr. N. N. Rai, Director, Hydrology (NE), CWC, New Delhi;
Mr. S. B. Tyagi, Scientist-E, IMD, New Delhi;
Mr. Ravi Ranjan, Deputy Director, Hydrology (South), CWC, New Delhi;
Mr. P. K. Gupta, Asstt. Met-I, IMD, New Delhi;
Mr. M. S. Grover, Asstt. Met-II., IMD, New Delhi;
Mr. Ankit Dudeja, Asstt. Director, Hydrology (South), CWC, New Delhi;
Smt Shashi Chauhan, Scientific Asstt., IMD, New Delhi;
Mr. Raju Bhargawa, Scientific Asstt., IMD, New Delhi;
Mr. Lalit Kumar Pant, Sr. Draftsman, Hydrology (South), CWC, New Delhi
Special appreciation is due to, Smt. N. R. Deshpande, Scientist-D, IITM, Pune, and all the
members of TARC for their useful suggestions on our efforts during various interactions and
TARC meetings.
We also express our thanks to Shri N. K. Mathur, Commissioner (Ganga), MoWR and Shri
N. Y. Apte, ex-DDGM, IMD, for their useful guidance and suggestions.
We would also especially like to thank Dr. G. Krishankumar, Scientist-E, (NDC), IMD, Pune
who have provided the rainfall and meteorological data required for this project work.
We would also express our thanks to Dr. Pukhraj Rakhecha, Ex. DD Hydromet., IITM Pune
for his useful guidance and suggestions for finalizing the Atlas.

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 25 of 344
PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 26 of 344
Abbreviations Used

Abbreviations Used
ARF Area Reduction Factor

BAF Barrier Adjustment Factor

BIS Bureau of Indian Standards

CV Coefficient of Variation

CWC Central Water Commission

DAD Depth-Area-Duration

DD Depth Duration

Deg Degree

Deg C / °C Degree Celsius

GEV Generalized Extreme Value

GIS Geographical Information System

hPa Hexa Pascal

IDWR India- Daily Weather Report

IITM India Institute of Tropical Meteorology

IMD India Meteorological Department

LAF Location Adjustment Factor

m Meter

MAF Moisture Adjustment Factor

mb Millibar

mm Millimeter

Mm3 Million Cubic Meter

MMF Moisture Maximization Factor

msl Mean Sea Level

NDC National Data Centre

NIH National Institute of Hydrology

NOAA National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 27 of 344
Abbreviations Used

NWS National Weather Service

OBSY Observatory

PWD Public Works Department

PMF Probable Maximum Flood

PMP Probable Maximum Precipitation

PMS Probable Maximum Storm

RDBMS Relational Data Base Management System

REV Revenue

SD Standard Deviation

SPF Standard Project Flood

SPS Standard Project Storm

Sq. km. Square Kilometer

SRRG Self Recording Rain Gauge

TAF Transposition Adjustment Factor

TD Time Distribution

USWB United States Weather Bureau

WMO World Meteorological Organization

WAPCOS Water and Power Consultancy Services

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 28 of 344
Introduction

1 Introduction
1.1 Background
In India, important hydraulic structures for irrigation, water supply and hydropower are
designed depending on the size of the structure and depending on the risk involved in an
event of failure. Accordingly, BIS: 11223, 1985 prescribes the Standard Project Flood (SPF)
and Probable Maximum Flood (PMF) as design flood for intermediate and large dams
respectively. The PMP is defined as the greatest depth of precipitation, which is
meteorologically possible for a given duration over a particular catchment area (WMO,
2009). In the design of small structures, some calculated risk is taken and for that reason,
estimates of maximum point or areal rainfalls for different return periods are used. The
design rainfall studies for many individual river catchments throughout India, where dams
and other water resources projects were built have been carried out by a number of
researchers notably from the Central Water Commission (CWC), the India Meteorological
Department (IMD), the Indian Institute of Tropical Meteorology (IITM) and the National
Institute of Hydrology (NIH). Further, these are published in various reports and journals.
Recognizing the importance of PMP studies in dam design works in recent years there have
been major efforts by CWC, Government of India, New Delhi on the preparation of the PMP
atlases for different river basins of India. The purpose is to develop standardized procedures
for estimation of design rainfalls and PMP for various durations at different places in a river
basin so that consistent results can be achieved and amount of subjectivity is reduced.
Consequently, CWC under the Dam Safety Assurance and Rehabilitation Project conducted
the study on preparation of PMP atlases for the six river basins (Cauvery, Godavari,
Mahanadi, Chambal, Narmada-Tapi and the West flowing rivers of Western Ghats) through
WAPCOS (I), Ltd. in 1998 (WAPCOS, 1998). Similar studies for Krishna and Indus River
basins were carried out by IITM, Pune (IITM, 2007).
It is expected that some more severe storms might have occurred since the publication of
PMP atlases in 1998. With reference to the above, CWC desired that all the six existing PMP
atlases prepared by WAPCOS should be updated by using additional storms that have
occurred since the PMP atlases were published in 1998. The work of updating the six PMP
atlases together with the preparation of new PMP atlases for the Ganga and the
Brahmaputra River basins was awarded to RMSI Pvt. Ltd., Noida by CWC, New Delhi.
1.2 Objectives of study
The overall objective of the present work is to prepare new PMP atlases for the Ganga and
Brahmaputra River basins and to update PMP atlases of six river basins that were prepared
by WAPCOS (I), Ltd. in 1998 under the Dam Safety Assurance and Rehabilitation Project.
The focus is to provide improved estimates of design storm rainfalls for different return
periods as well as the PMP values for durations ranging from 1 to 3 days for stations in each
of the river basins using their rainfall records. It also focuses on providing generalized areal
and grid point PMP maps for these three durations.
The atlases will provide a source of readily available design storm rainfalls and PMP values
for different durations for any area of the river basin to design engineers.

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 29 of 344
Introduction

1.3 Scope of work


The scope of work for the preparation of the PMP atlases has been described in the Terms
of References (TOR) of the study. The study has been divided into two packages:

Package A: Preparation of New PMP atlases for


1. The Ganga river basin including Chambal, Betwa and Son river basins
2. The Brahmaputra river basin
Package B: Updation of the following six existing PMP atlases for
1. The Cauvery river basin and other east flowing rivers
2. The Godavari river basin
3. The Mahanadi, Brahmani, Baitarani and other east flowing rivers between Mahanadi
and Godavari
4. The Narmada, the Tapi, the Sabarmati, the Banas and the Luni river basins and
rivers of Saurashtra and Kutch regions including Mahi
5. West flowing rivers of the Western Ghats

It may be mentioned that the updating work of the above PMP atlases will not only include
analysis based on updated data. It will also cover all works as detailed below for the
preparation of new atlases for the Ganga and Brahmaputra River basins. The different river
basins of India are shown in Figure 1.1. This report pertains to the Narmada, the Tapi, the
Sabarmati, the Banas and the Luni river basins and rivers of Saurashtra and Kutch regions
including Mahi.

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 30 of 344
Introduction

Figure 1-1: River basins of India

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 31 of 344
Introduction

1.4 Work assignment


The list of various tasks to be carried out under this study is given in the TOR. The work
envisaged is as under:
i. To document all rainstorms affecting above basins and their major sub basins above
a specified threshold intensity by considering all available stations with long period
rainfall data in and around the basin. All historical data up to the current level are to
be considered.
ii. To provide synoptic situations during severe rainstorms.
iii. To prepare highest-ever recorded 1 to 3-day rainfall maps for each of the basins.
iv. To prepare mean monthly, seasonal and annual rainfall maps for all the basins.
v. To estimate point PMP for the durations of 1-day, 2-day and 3-day storms based on
analysis of maximum annual rainfall series of stations in and around the basin by
using Hershfield’s method and to prepare generalized PMP maps for the problem
basins.
vi. To prepare Tables/ generalized maps for 2.33; 5; 10; 25; 50; 100; 500; 1,000; 5,000
and 10,000 year return period rainfall estimates for all stations and to estimate
regional values/sub basin values.
vii. To prepare graphs indicating mean return period values along with 95% confidence
bands.
viii. To prepare isohyetal maps of 1, 2 and 3-day durations for each of the selected
severe rainstorms and to carry out their DAD (Depth-Area-Duration) analysis.
ix. To prepare maps showing transposition limits of severe rainstorms that contribute to
PMP estimates.
x. To estimate standard project storms (SPS) over different sub-basins/ catchments.
xi. To estimate the moisture maximization factor (MMF) using the persistent dew point
data for conversion of SPS to probable maximum storm (PMS).
xii. To prepare barrier adjustment maps showing barrier heights (say about 1,000 m)
relevant to PMP estimation including location corrections. The general guidelines for
such corrections should form part of the report.
xiii. To estimate probable maximum precipitation (PMP) magnitude for each of the basins
and its major sub basins.
xiv. To prepare maps showing PMP depths at 1 degree by 1 degree grid points for each
of the basins.
xv. To provide depth area duration curves for conversion of point PMP depths into areal
depths for small and medium basins up to 10,000 sq. km.
xvi. To obtain time-distribution of PMP magnitudes into smaller intervals based on time-
distribution analysis of self-recording rain gauges (SRRG) data of severe rainstorms.
The time distribution for various depths of storms such as up to 250 mm and more
than 250 mm are to be studied separately.
xvii. To provide clock-hour corrections based on available hourly rainfall data of SRRG
stations.
xviii. To prepare maps showing the snow fed areas and rain fed areas.
xix. To provide details on identification of permanent snow lines.
xx. To describe impact of snow fed areas on the PMP.
xxi. All the maps shall preferably be GIS compatible.
xxii. Worked out examples for each set of calculations explaining the procedures given in
the report.

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Introduction

1.5 Contents of report


The report of the Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins is presented in two
volumes. Volume I is the main report giving basin information, details of storms analyzed,
generalized PMP estimates and statistical PMP along with the procedures. Volume I of the
report is divided into four chapters. Chapter 1 provides background information on the
importance of PMP and design rainfall studies, objectives of this study, activities of the
assignment, scope of work and organization of the report. Chapter 2 gives a description of
the Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins and its catchments, and information on
the availability of rainfall and dew point temperature data. This chapter also includes
monthly, periodic and annual rainfall over the basin and catchments, meteorological causes
of heavy rainfall and information on the highest recorded rainfalls. Chapter 3 gives
estimation of PMP by physical method, which includes a theoretical background of physical
approach, DAD analysis of severe rainstorms, synoptic situations of major rainstorms,
moisture maximization computations, PMP estimates for various Catchments and areal PMP
estimates at 1° x 1° grid point locations along with the sections on time distribution analysis,
area reduction factors, clock hour corrections and practical examples. The PMP estimation
by the statistical method and design storm rainfalls for different return periods are given in
Chapter 4. Volume II comprises of maps and tables supporting the main body of the report. It
comprises of eight sections. Section 1 gives location map and list of rainfall stations,
climatology maps, rainfall maps of Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins and 24-
hr maximum persisting dew point maps of India. Section 2 gives topography map of
Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins. Section 3 gives location maps of storm
centres of 1-day, 2-day and 3-day durations. Section 4 presents the isohyetal pattern of
analyzed rainstorms. Section 5 gives the generalized grid areal PMP maps for 1-day, 2-day
and 3-day durations. Section 6 gives maps and tables of return period and statistical Point
PMP rainfall estimates. Section 7 gives the Depth Area Duration curves of rainstorms
analyzed for the Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins. Section 8 provides the
table of precipitable water and Dew Point Temperature Compilations and Moisture
Adjustment Factor calculations.

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Study Area and its Climatology

2 Study Area and its Climatology


2.1 Study Area
2.1.1 NARMADA RIVER
Narmada basin extends over states of Madhya Pradesh, Gujarat, Maharashtra and
Chhattisgarh having an area of 98,796 Sq. km. which is nearly 3% of the total geographical
area of the country with maximum length and width of 923 & 161 km. It lies between 72°38’
to 81°43’ east longitudes and 21°27’ to 23°37’ north latitudes. It is bounded by the Vindhyas
on the north, by the Maikala range on the east, by the Satpuras on the south and by the
Arabian Sea on the west. The hilly regions are in the upper part of the basin, and lower
middle reaches are broad and fertile areas well suited for cultivation. Narmada is the largest
west flowing river of the peninsular India. It rises from Maikala range near Amarkantak in
Anuppur district of Madhya Pradesh, at an elevation of about 1057 m. The total length of the
river is 1,312 km and for the first 1079 km it flows in Madhya Pradesh and thereafter forms
the common boundary between Madhya Pradesh and Maharashtra for 35 km, and
Maharashtra and Gujarat for 39 km. In Gujarat State it stretches for 159 km. It’s important
tributaries are the Burhner, the Banjar, the Sher, the Shakkar, the Dudhi, the Tawa , the
Ganjal, the Kundi, the Goi and the Karjan which joins from left whereas the Hiran, the
Tendoni, the Barna, the Kolar, the Man, the Uri, the Hatni and the Orsang joins from right.
Narmada drains into the Arabian Sea through the Gulf of Khambhat. The major part of basin
is covered with agriculture accounting to 56.90%. Water bodies cover 2.95% of the total
basin area.
2.1.2 TAPI RIVER
The basin extends over states of Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra and Gujarat having an area
of 65,145 Sq. km. with a maximum length and width of 534 & 196 km. It lies between 72°33’
to 78°17’ east longitudes and 20°09’ to 21°50’ north latitudes. Situated in the Deccan
plateau, the basin is bounded by the Satpura range on the north, by the Mahadev hills on the
east, by the Ajanta Range and the Satmala hills on the south and by the Arabian Sea on the
west.
The hilly region of the basin is well forested while the plains are broad and fertile areas
suitable for cultivation. The Tapi is the second largest westward draining river of the
Peninsula. It originates near Multai reserve forest in Betul district of Madhya Pradesh at an
elevation of 752 m. The total length of the river from origin to outfall into the Arabian Sea is
724 km and its important tributaries are the Suki, the Gomai, the Arunavati and the Aner
which joins it from right, and those joining from left are the Vaghur, the Amravati, the Buray,
the Panjhra, the Bori, the Girna, the Purna, the Mona and the Sipna.
2.1.3 SABARMATI RIVER
The Sabarmati basin extends over states of Rajasthan and Gujarat having an area of 21,674
Sq. km. with maximum length and width of 300 km and 150 km. It lies between 70°58’ to
73°51’ east longitudes and 22°15’ to 24°47’ north latitudes.
The basin is bounded by Aravalli hills on the north and north-east, by Rann of Kutch on the
west and by Gulf of Khambhat on the south. The basin is roughly triangular in shape with the
Sabarmati River as the base and the source of the Vatrak River as the apex point.
Sabarmati originates from Aravalli hills at an elevation of 762 m near village Tepur, in
Udaipur district of Rajasthan. The total length of river from origin to outfall into the Arabian
Sea is 371 km and its principal tributaries joining from left are the Wakal, the Hathmati and
the Vatrak whereas the Sei joins the river from right.
The Sabarmati River with its origin in Rajasthan flows generally in South – West direction. It
enters the Gujarat State and passes through the plains and continues to flow in the same

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direction and joins the Gulf of Khambhat in the Arabian Sea. At the 51 km of its run, the river
is joined by the Wakal on the left bank near village Ghanpankari. Flowing generally in the
South – West direction at 67th km of its run, it receives the Sei on the right bank near Mhauri
and then the Harnav on the left bank at about 103 km. From respective sources beyond this
confluence, Sabarmati flows through the Dharoi gorge. Emerging from the gorge it passes
through the plains and is joined on its left bank at about 170 km from its source by the
Hathmati, which is its major tributary. Continuing to flow in South – West direction, the river
passes through Ahmedabad and about 65 km downstream, another major tributary, Watrak
joins it on the left bank, flowing for a further distance of 68 km, the river outfalls in the Gulf of
Khambhat in Arabian Sea.
2.1.4 MAHI RIVER
The Mahi basin extends over states of Madhya Pradesh, Rajasthan and Gujarat having total
area of 34,842 Sq. km. with a maximum length and width of about 330 km and 250 km. It lies
between 72°21’ to 75°19’ east longitudes and 21°46’ to 24°30’ north latitudes. It is bounded
by Aravalli hills on the north and the north-west, by Malwa Plateau on the east, by the
Vindhyas on the south and by the Gulf of Khambhat on the west.
Mahi is one of the major interstate west flowing rivers of India. It originates from the northern
slopes of Vindhyas at an altitude of 500 m near village Bhopawar, Sardarpur tehsil in Dhar
district of Madhya Pradesh. The total length of Mahi is 583 km. The Som is its principal
tributary which joins from right, and the Anas and the Panam joins the river from left. It drains
into the Arabian Sea through the Gulf of Khambhat.
2.1.5 LUNI RIVER
Luni is the west flowing basin and it originates from western slopes of the Aravalli ranges at
an elevation of 772 m in Ajmer district of Rajasthan. The total length of the river is 511 km
and it drains a total area of 32,879 Sq. km.. The river flows up to Rann of Kutch forming a
delta where the water spreads out and does not contribute any runoff. The main tributaries of
Luni joining from left are the Lilri, the Guhiya, the Bandi (Hemawas), the Sukri, the Jawai, the
Khari Bandi, the Sukri Bandi and the Sagi whereas the Jojri joins it from right.
2.1.6 RIVERS OF SAURASHTRA AND KUTCH
The coastal rivers consists of numbers of comparatively small streams all along the west
coast from Saurashtra and Cape Comorin and few on the east coast near delta areas. The
river system is bounded by Aravalli range and Gujarat plains on the east, by Rajasthan
desert on north, and by the Arabian Sea on the south and the west. Several independent
rivers of the river system are the Shetrunji, the Bhadar, the Machhu, the Rupen, the
Saraswati and the Banas. The Shetrunji drains into the Gulf of Khambhat, the Bhadar
outfalls into Arabian Sea, and the Machhu, the Rupen, the Saraswati and the Banas drains
into Little Rann of Kutch.

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Figure 2-1: Narmada, Tapi, Sabarmati, and Luni River Systems and Rivers of Saurashtra
and Kutch Regions including Mahi
2.2 Topography
The Narmada river basin is bounded on the north by the Vindhyas, on the east by the
Maikala range on the south by the Satpuras and on the west by the Arabian Sea. Most of
the basin is at an elevation of less than 500 meters above mean sea level. A small area
around Panchmarhi is at a height of more than 1,000 meters above mean sea level. The
basin has five well defined physiographic regions. They are:(1) The upper hilly areas
covering the districts of Shahdol, Mandla, Durg, Balaghat and Seoni;(2) The upper plains
covering the districts of Jabalpur, Narsimhapur, Sagar, Damoh, Chhindwara, Hoshangabad,
Betul, Raisen and Sehore: (3) The middle plains covering the districts of East Nimar, part of
west Nimar, Dewas, Indore and Dhar; (4) The lower hilly areas covering part of the west
Nimar, Jhabua, Dhulia, Narmada and parts of Vadodara and (5) The lower plains covering
mainly the districts of Narmada Bharuch, and parts of Vadodara. The hill regions are well
forested. The upper, middle and lower plains are broad and fertile areas, well suited for
cultivation.
Tapi river basin is bounded on the north by the Satpura range, on the east by the Mahadeo
hills, on the south by the Ajanta range and the Satmala hills and on the west by the Arabian
Sea. It is bounded on the three sides by the hill ranges. The basin has two well-defined
physical regions, viz. the hilly region and the plains. The hilly region covers the Satpuras, the
Satmalas, the Ajanta and the Gawilgarh hills with good forests. The Khandesh and the
Gujarat plains are broad and fertile areas suitable for cultivation. The Tapi basin consists
mainly of black cotton soils. The coastal plains in Gujarat are composed of alluvial clays with
a layer of black soil on the surface.
The Sabarmati river basin is bounded on the north and northeast by the Aravalli hills, on the

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Study Area and its Climatology

east by the ridge separating it from the Mahi basin, on the south by the Gulf of Khambat and
on the west by the ridge, separating it from the basins of minor streams draining into Rann of
Kutch and the Gulf of Khambat. The important soil types found in the basin are black, alluvial
and sandy soils.
The Mahi river basin is bounded on the north and north-west by the Aravalli hills, on the east
by the ridge separating it from the Chambal basin, on the south by the Vindhayas and on the
west by the Gulf of Khambat. The upper part of the basin in Rajasthan and Madhya Pradesh
comprises mostly hills and forests except the lower half in M.P., which is plain. The central
part lying in Gujarat consists of developed lands. The lower part of the basin lying in Gujarat
is flat, fertile, and well-developed alluvial tract. Important soil types in the basin are red and
black soils.
Luni River Basin lies to the west of the Aravali hills and forms part of the mid-west alluvial
plain. Orographically, the eastern part of the Basin is marked by hilly terrain belonging to the
Aravali chain. West of the hills lies a narrow alluvial plain which gently slopes westwards.
The river systems of Saurashtra and Kutch are bounded on the north and east by the ridge
separating it from the Indus, the Ganga and the Sabarmati basins, on the south by the
Arabian Sea and on the west by Pakistan. The shape of the river system is irregular; it is
mostly flat in nature.
2.3 Climate
The climate of Narmada basin is humid tropical ranging from sub-humid in the east to semi-
arid in the west with pockets of humid or per humid climates around higher hill reaches. The
Tropic of Cancer crosses the Narmada basin in the upper plains area and a major part of the
basin lies just below this line. The climate of the basin is humid and tropical, although at
places extremes of heat and cold are often encountered. In a year, four distinct seasons
occur in the basin. They are: (i) cold weather, (ii) hot weather, (iii) south-west monsoon and
(iv) post-monsoon. The normal annual rainfall for the basin is about 1,100 mm. South-west
monsoon (June to October) is the principal rainy season accounting for nearly 94% of the
annual rainfall. About 60% of the annual rainfall is received during July and August months.
The rainfall is heavy in the upper hilly and upper plains areas of the basin. It gradually
decreases towards the lower plains and the lower hilly areas and again increases towards
the coast and southwestern portions of the basin. The annual rainfall in the upper part of the
catchment is more than 1400 mm and in some pockets, it exceeds 1,600 mm.
The Tapi basin receives most of the rainfall from the South-West monsoon, which sets in by
the middle of June and withdraws by the first week of October. June to September is the
period of heaviest rain. The mean annual rainfall in the basin is 890 mm out of which winter
rainfall is 1.8%, summer 2.7%, monsoon 87.4% and post monsoon 8.1%; with average
annual rainy 49 days. The annual rainfall for the upper, middle, and lower Tapi basins for an
average year is about 930 mm, 630 mm, and 1,040 mm respectively.
The Sabarmati Basin experiences three marked seasons – summer (Mar-May), Monsoon
(June-Sep) & winter (Oct-Feb).The basin contains two climatic regions, the northern part of
the basin comprises sub tropical wet climate (generally basin area occupied by Gujarat). The
major part of basin comprises tropical wet climate causes mainly due to existence of Aravalli
& the Western Ghats. The climate varies from arid in the Saurastra area to semi –arid in
north Gujarat to humid in coastal areas. Rainfall varies from a few mm in Saurastra to over
1000 mm in southern part. The average annual rainfall in the Sabarmati Basin is about 780
mm. The South - West monsoon sets in by middle of June and withdraws by the first week of
October. The rainfall is mainly influenced by the south-west monsoon.
The Mahi river basin experiences three well marked seasons – summer (Mar-May),
Monsoon (June-Sep) & winter (Oct-Feb).The basin contains two climatic regions, the
northern part of the basin comprises sub tropical wet climate (generally basin area occupied
by Rajasthan). The major part of basin comprises tropical wet climate, caused mainly due to

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Study Area and its Climatology

existence of Vindhyas & the Western Ghats. Due to relatively high elevation in forest land,
the area of the basin near the origin of the river experiences relatively cooler & moderate
rainfall climate which gradually changes to warm & dry climate as the river flows northwards
entering into & flowing through Rajasthan. After the river bends south westwards and enters
Gujarat the climate gradually changes towards tropical wet climate again. The average
rainfall in the Mahi basin is 785 mm. The South - West monsoon sets in by the middle of
June and withdraws by the first week of October. About 90 percent of total rainfall is received
during the monsoon months of which 50 percent is received during July and August. The
rainfall is mainly influenced by the southwest monsoon. The effect is most pronounced in
Vadodara lying on the windward side of the Western Ghats. Ratlam also receives similar
rainfall, lying between the Aravali and hill ranges north of Western-Ghats. Monsoon
contributes nearly 91-94% of annual precipitation in Vadodara & Ratlam respectively.
The climatic conditions over the Saurashtra, Kutch and Luni river systems are mainly dry.
The average annual rainfall over the Luni Basin is about 320 mm, of which about 97% falls
during the four Monsoon months (June-September). The average annual rainfall over river
systems of Saurashtra and Kutch varies from 400 mm to 650 mm.
2.4 Catchments of Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins
The Narmada and other basins are divided into seven catchments and the IMD has
assigned their numbers from 103 to 109. Details of the seven catchments are given below in
Table 2-1.
Table 2-1: Different Catchments of Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins
Sr. No. Catchment No. Description
1 103 River Tapi
2 104 River Narmada
3 105 River Mahi
4 106 River Sabarmati
5 107 Streams of Kathiawar (Saurashtra)
6 108 River Luni
7 109 Streams of Kutch

2.5 Climatology
2.5.1 RAINFALL DATA
Rainfall and other meteorological data are needed to estimate the PMP and design storm
rainfalls for different return periods. Because of practical necessity for hydrological and
agricultural studies, rainfall is measured at number of stations in India. These rainfall stations
are maintained by various official agencies such as IMD, Railways, PWD, Agriculture and
Revenue departments in different states. IMD offers necessary assistance and technical
advice to official agencies. As a result, in India considerable data on rainfall are available for
several stations with IMD.

2.5.1.1 Rainfall Data Acquisition


Daily rainfall data of 647 stations in the Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins for
the period 1901 - 2006 was obtained from IMD. Out of these stations, 471 stations have data
for more than 20 years, which has been further used in the statistical analysis. Locations of
all these rainfall stations, along with rainfall stations of adjoining catchments, are shown in
Figure 2-2. Volume II (Table 1-1) lists these stations along with their coordinates, their period
of record and their location in the catchment number in Volume II of this PMP Atlas. Figure
2-3 shows the years of data availability for stations in the Narmada and other basins. The

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Study Area and its Climatology

period of records for each station varies from 20 to 110 years. According to this figure, there
are 269 stations whose data are available for more than 50 years. Table 2-2 gives the
number of rainfall stations in different catchments of the Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining
River Basins. As shown in Figure 2-2, data from rain gauge stations from surrounding
catchments was also used to complete the isohyetal maps for major storms. Figure 2-3
shows the data availability of the stations in Narmada and other basins.
Table 2-2: Catchment wise number of stations

Catchment No. Number of Stations

103 90
104 146
105 92
106 70
107 174
108 53
109 22
Total 647

This data have been used in the preparation of the PMP atlas for the Narmada, Tapi and
Other Adjoining River Basins.

Figure 2-2: Locations of rainfall stations in and around the Narmada, Tapi and Other
Adjoining River Basins

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Study Area and its Climatology

Figure 2-3: Data availability for stations in the Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River
Basins

2.5.1.2 Quality control and analysis of rainfall data


Rainfall data were available for 647 stations. The rainfall data was compiled in Relational
Data Base Management System (RDBMS) using MS Access. This database consists of the
name of the station, type of station, catchment no., district, date, and rainfall in mm. The
entire period of records at all stations were checked for their errors in archival and formatting
so that the cleaned data becomes well established for their use in the analysis. The methods
used were as follows:
i. The data of each station was first rearranged from two-dimensional format to one-
dimensional format.
ii. The data were then checked for their continuity of completeness and missing dates
were flagged.
iii. Some instances may be found where the rainfall value at a particular station is far
above the majority of rainfall values over the period of the station’s record. This
situation might happen due to either human or machine error. If the value at a station
differs from its corresponding long term mean by more than 5 times standard
deviation, the value is treated as unusually high or an outlier. Statistical test, as
mentioned above, was applied to establish the presence of an outlier. There is no
outlers observed in this study.

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Study Area and its Climatology

2.5.2 SRRG DATA


Hourly rainfall data from 32 SRRG stations for different dates during the period of 1967-
2003, as shown in Table 2-3, were obtained from NDC, IMD, Pune. This table shows the
SRRG rainspells used in the Time Distribution Analysis for 12, 24, 48, and 72-hour
durations. Locations of these SRRG stations are shown in Figure 2-4. These data, along
with the previously reported data from the WAPCOS study, were used for time distribution
analysis after applying various screening checks.

Figure 2-4: Locations of SRRG rainfall stations in the Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining
River Basins
Table 2-3: SRRG data availability
Sr. Index
Station Dates for which hourly data used
No. Number
Rainspells used for 12 hours Time Distribution Analysis
1 Ahmedabad 42647 30-31 Aug. 1973, 17 Jul. 1976, 29 Aug. 1976, 04-05 Aug. 1984
2 Akola 42934 09 Aug. 1979, 17-18 Jul. 1986
3 Barmer 42435 17 Aug. 1973
4 Betul 42860 13-14 Aug. 1975
5 Bharuch 42841 10 Aug. 1979, 03 Sep. 1992, 07 Jul. 1998, 13 Jul. 2000
6 Bhavnagar 42838 05 Jun. 1976, 08 Nov. 1982
7 Buldana 42931 12-13 Jun. 1970, 22-23 Nov. 1977
8 Bhuj 42634 11-12 Aug. 1979, 15-16 Oct. 1998, 24-25 Jul. 2003
9 Deesa 42539 29 Jun. 1967, 04-05 Aug. 1984
10 Dohad 42751 27 Jun. 1997
11 Jabalpur 42675 28-29 Aug. 1980
12 Jaisalmer 42328 15-16 Aug. 1973

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Study Area and its Climatology

Sr. Index
Station Dates for which hourly data used
No. Number
13 Jawai Bandh 42441 24 Jul. 1986, 16-17 Oct. 1998
14 Jodhpur(A) 42339 03 Jul. 1990
15 Khandwa 42855 22 Aug. 1990
16 Mandla 42776 14-15 Aug. 1972, 17 Aug. 1974, 22-23 Jun. 1981, 08-09 Aug. 1984
17 Mortakka 11009 05-06 Sep. 1994
18 Nalia 42631 12 Aug. 1979
19 Narsinghpur 42770 08 Aug. 1985
20 New Kandla 42639 29-30 Jun. 1977
21 Rajpipla 12009 23 Aug. 1990
22 Ratlam 42661 11 Sep. 1969, 28-29 Jul. 1971, 19-20 Aug. 1974, 29-30 Aug. 1980
23 Satna 42571 19 Jul. 1971, 03 Sep. 1978, 22-23 Jun. 1989
24 Surat 42840 06 Sep. 1970
Vallabh Vidya
25 42744 10-11 Aug. 1979
Nagar
26 Veraval 42909 30 Jun. 1980, 08 Nov. 1982, 17 Aug. 1990
Rainspells used for 24 hours Time Distribution Analysis
30-31 Aug. 1973, 12-13 Aug. 1975, 17-18 Jul. 1976, 29-30 Aug. 1976, 4-5
27 Ahmedabad 42647
Aug. 1984
28 Ajmer 42343 15-16 Jul. 1979, 03-04 Sep. 1984, 21-22 Jun. 1996, 25-26 Aug. 1997
26-27 Aug. 1971, 09-10 Aug. 1979, 17-18 Jul. 1986, 26-27 Aug. 1971, 09-
29 Akola 42934
10 Aug. 1979, 17-18 Jul. 1986
30 Amraoti 42937 16-17 Aug. 1972, 22-23 Aug. 1972, 8-9 Jul. 1973, 14 Jul. 1973
31 Barwani 11008 10-11 Oct. 1992, 29 Aug. 1978, 09-10 Aug. 1984
32 Betul 42860 13-14 Aug. 1975, 17-18 Aug. 1972
33 Bhavnagar 42838 5 Jun. 1976, 7-8 Nov. 1982, 6-7 Oct. 1985
34 Bhuj 42634 16-17 Jul. 1988, 20-21 May 1999, 24-25 Jul. 2003
12-13 Jun. 1970, 25-26 Aug. 1971, 27-28 Aug. 1975, 22-23 Nov. 1977, 9-
35 Buldana 42931 10 Aug. 1979, 21-22 Jul 1988, 20-21 Sep. 1988, 28-29 Jun. 1989, 7 Aug.
1989
28-29 Jun. 1977, 08-09 Jul. 1981, 04-05 Aug. 1984, 12-13 Aug. 1979, 14-
36 Deesa 42539
15 Sep. 1984, 24-25 Aug. 1990, 29-30 Aug. 1976
37 Deogarh 03032 12-13 Aug. 1976
38 Jabalpur 42675 7 Jun. 1971, 27-28 Aug. 1980, 23-24 Aug. 1987
39 Jaisalmer 42328 15-16 Aug. 1973
40 Khandwa 42855 17-18 Aug. 1972, 28-29 Aug. 1978, 09-10 Aug. 1984, 22-23 Aug. 1990
41 Mortakka 11009 05-06 Sep. 1994
42 Nalia 42631 12-13 Aug. 1979
43 Narsinghpur 42770 07-08 Aug. 1985
44 New Kandla 42639 13-14 Sep. 1975, 29-30 Jun. 1977
45 Porbandar 42830 20 Jun. 1986
46 Rajkot 42737 16-17 Aug. 1990
47 Rajpipla 12009 23-24 Aug. 1990
48 Ratlam 42661 07-08 Aug. 1977, 30-31 Aug. 1978
49 Satna 42571 19-20 Jul. 1971, 19-20 Jul. 1975, 03-04 Sep. 1978, 22-23 Jun. 1989
50 Surat 42840 6 Sep. 1970
Vallabh Vidya
51 42744 10-11 Aug. 1979
Nagar
29-30 Jun. 1972, 19-20 Jul. 1973, 10-11 Aug. 1979, 30-1 Jul. 1980, 7-8
52 Veraval 42909
Nov. 1982, 13-14 Sep. 1984, 26-27 Jul. 1988, 17-18 Aug. 1990
Rainspells used for 48 hours Time Distribution Analysis
53 Ahmedabad 42647 30 Aug. - 01 Sep. 1973, 28-30 Aug. 1976 03-05 Aug. 1984
54 Akola 42934 16-18 Aug. 1972, 25-27 Aug. 1973
55 Betul 42860 16-18 Aug. 1972
56 Bhavnagar 42838 03-05 Jun. 1976
57 Buldana 42931 25-27 Aug. 1971, 16-18 Aug. 1972

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Study Area and its Climatology

Sr. Index
Station Dates for which hourly data used
No. Number
58 Dohad 42751 09-10 Aug. 1979, 24-25 Jun. 1997
59 Jabalpur 42675 07-08 Jun. 1971, 27-29 Aug. 1980
60 Khandwa 42855 16-18 Aug. 1972, 09-11 Aug. 1984
61 Mortakka 11009 05-07 Sep. 1994
62 Porbandar 42830 19-21 Jun. 1986
63 Ratlam 42661 18-20 Aug. 1974, 11-13 Sep. 1975, 29-31 Aug. 1978
64 Satna 42571 18-20 Jul. 1971, 18-20 Jul. 1975, 21-23 Jun. 1989
65 Surat 42840 28-30 Jun. 1972
Vallabh Vidya
66 42744 09-11 Sep. 1969, 09-11 Aug. 1981, 08-10 Jul. 1993
Nagar
09-11 Aug. 1979, 29 Jun. - 01 Jul. 1980, 06-08 Nov. 1982, 17-18 Aug.
67 Veraval 42909
1990
Rainspells used for 72 hours Time Distribution Analysis
68 Ahmedabad 42647 29 Aug. - 01 Sep. 1973
69 Ajmer 42343 15-18 Jul. 1979, 02-05 Sep. 1984
70 Barmer 42435 15-18 Aug. 1973
71 Betul 42860 15-18 Aug. 1972, 11-14 Aug. 1975
72 Bharuch 42841 08-11 Aug. 1979, 14-17 Jul. 1995, 18-21 Jul. 1995
73 Bhavnagar 42838 03-06 Jun. 1976, 05-08 Oct. 1985
74 Bhuj 42634 15-18 Jul. 1988, 23-26 Jul. 2003
75 Buldana 42931 16-19 Aug. 1972, 06-09 Jun. 1991
76 Deesa 42539 04-07 Aug. 1984
77 Dohad 42751 08-10 Aug. 1979, 24-27 Jun. 1997
78 Jabalpur 42675 07-09 Jun. 1971, 26-29 Aug. 1980
79 Khandwa 42855 15-18 Aug. 1972
80 Mandla 42776 06-09 Jun. 1971, 24-27 Jun. 1977
81 Rajpipla 12009 28-31 Aug. 1978
82 Ratlam 42661 02-05 Aug. 1969, 09-12 Sep. 1969
83 Satna 42571 17-20 Jul. 1971, 21-24 Jun. 1989
84 Surat 42840 28 Jun. - 01 Jul. 1972
Vallabh Vidya
85 42744 05-08 Sep. 1970, 08-11 Jul. 1981, 13-16 Jul. 1988, 22-25 Jul. 1991
Nagar
86 Veraval 42909 27-30 Jun. 1980, 16-19 Aug. 1990

2.5.3 DEW POINT TEMPERATURE DATA


The storm dew point temperatures of stations located near the storm centre as well as along
the path of moisture inflow into the storm area were manually noted from the IMD library
from the Indian Daily Weather Reports (IDWR). The dew point data was collected for both
the main synoptic hours (0830 and 1730 hrs) for the period of 3-4 days of the rainstorm. The
compiled dew point temperature data for the Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River
Basins collected from the IMD library have been given in Table 8-5 in Volume II. This table
gives the daily dew point temperature data corresponding to storm period, representative 24-
hour dew point temperatures and representative 24-hour dew point temperatures converted
to 1,000 hPa for the various stations. The representative 24-hour dew point temperatures
converted to 1,000 hPa from various stations were used to estimate the rainstorm persisting
dew point temperature for further use in estimation of Moisture Maximization Factors (MMF).
2.5.4 METEOROLOGICAL CAUSES OF HEAVY RAINFALL OVER NARMADA, TAPI AND
OTHER ADJOINING RIVER BASINS
The river basins under this atlas receive high-intensity storm events frequently during the
four monsoon months from June to September. Clusters of successive several rainy days
are very frequent during the monsoon season.

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Study Area and its Climatology

There are different types of meteorological situations that are responsible for rainstorms in
Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins. These include (i) low/ Depression/Deep
Depression forming over Bay of Bengal and moving west/west-northwestward along the
monsoon trough, (ii) the persistence of cyclonic circulation extending up to mid tropospheric
level off Gujarat coast, (iii) off-shore trough from South Gujarat coast to Kerala coast, (iv)
low/ Depression/Deep Depression forming over the Arabian Sea along/off Gujarat coast and
(iv) western disturbances over Pakistan and neighbourhood.
The prominent rain causing system over Narmada, Tapi, Mahi, Sabarmati and Luni river
basins during the southwest monsoon period are depressions forming in the Bay of Bengal
and moving inland in a northwesterly to westnorth-westerly direction. Some of these
depressions travel right to Gujarat coast and few of them even emerge into Arabian Sea.
However, moisture feed to these systems from the Bay of Bengal becomes almost minimal
by the time the systems cross meridian 80° E. In the region west of 80° E and east of 74° E,
these systems get moisture feed from Arabian Sea in addition to remnant moisture from the
Bay of Bengal.
The monsoon is quiescent over Saurashtra and Kutch regions for nearly one to three weeks
in each month – the quiescent days being, more as we go towards Kutch; the active
monsoon conditions occur only on 3-5 days in each month – generally in spells of 2-3 days.
Therefore, in Saurashtra and Kutch, rainfall amounts nearly equal to the whole season’s
rainfall have also been reported on a single day in some years. Kutch receives heavy to very
heavy rains when an upper air circulation lies over Gujarat state or over south Rajasthan.
Moreover, most of the places of South Gujarat region receive heavy rains due to the mid
tropospheric circulation (MTC) over north-east Arabian Sea, low pressure system over
southeast Madhya Pradesh or active off-shore trough over Gujarat coast. In general,
interaction of mid latitude westerlies with the synoptic systems plays a major role for
contributing heavy rains over North Gujarat region while active off shore trough and MTC are
responsible for contributing heavy rains to South Gujarat region and Saurashtra.
2.5.5 MONTHLY, PERIODIC AND ANNUAL RAINFALL
Mean monthly, periodic and annual rainfalls, Coefficient of Variation (CV) and Standard
Deviation (SD) for each of the 7 catchments of Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River
Basins and the entire study area as a whole have been worked out on basis of the data from
year 1951 onward for all the rainfall stations in their catchment areas. Table 2-4 shows that
mean annual rainfall of the Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins is about 750
mm with a CV of 55%. About 96% of the annual rainfall is received during the period of June
to October. The bulk of the remaining 4% occurs mostly in March to May and November to
December periods. However, mean annual rainfall over the individual catchments varies
widely as shown in Table 2-4 due to orographic influences and preferential occurrence of
rain producing systems in certain parts of the basin. The mean annual rainfall is as low as
380 mm in the catchment no. 108. The catchment no. 104 receives rainfall as high as 1,060
mm annually. Volume II (Figure 1-4 to Figure 1-13) shows the spatial distribution of rainfall
during various rainfall periods: January-February, March-May, June-October, November–
December, the annual as a whole and each heavy rainfall month (June to October).

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Study Area and its Climatology

Table 2-4: Average monthly, periodic and annual rainfall over different catchments of the Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins
Catchment No.: 103 Catchment No.: 104 Catchment No.: 105

Rainfall Coefficient Rainfall Coefficient Rainfall Coefficient


Months/Periods Mean Standard Mean Standard Mean Standard
as % of of as % of of as % of of
Rainfall Deviation Rainfall Deviation Rainfall Deviation
Annual Variation Annual Variation Annual Variation
(mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm)
Rainfall (CV, %) Rainfall (CV, %) Rainfall (CV, %)

Jan 4.5 0.5 13.2 297.5 7.7 0.7 18.1 236.7 1.8 0.2 6.8 382.3
Feb 2.9 0.4 10.5 356.3 6.1 0.6 17.1 279.0 0.8 0.1 4.4 545.5
Mar 4.2 0.5 12.1 291.3 5.6 0.5 16.9 303.3 1.2 0.1 8.3 705.9
Apr 2.4 0.3 8.2 337.0 2.7 0.3 8.5 317.2 1.1 0.1 4.8 432.9
May 8.1 1.0 21.0 258.6 6.9 0.7 18.0 260.1 4.2 0.5 13.4 317.3
Jun 146.7 17.8 110.0 75.0 140.4 13.2 112.3 79.9 101.8 12.4 90.1 88.5
Jul 233.1 28.2 163.2 70.0 325.6 30.6 175.8 54.0 264.8 32.4 160.2 60.5
Aug 218.7 26.5 161.1 73.7 332.1 31.2 185.5 55.9 271.4 33.2 182.1 67.1
Sep 138.2 16.7 119.8 86.7 187.0 17.6 160.9 86.0 136.2 16.6 145.1 106.5
Oct 46.6 5.6 56.3 121.0 33.1 3.1 49.9 150.7 22.7 2.8 45.1 198.2
Nov 14.8 1.8 32.2 217.4 10.5 1.0 27.4 261.4 10.1 1.2 31.1 307.6
Dec 5.3 0.6 16.2 307.9 6.6 0.6 21.3 321.3 2.2 0.3 9.6 429.0
Period (Jan - Feb) 7.4 0.9 18.0 244.2 13.8 1.3 26.9 195.5 2.6 0.3 8.0 309.0
Period (Mar - May) 14.7 1.8 26.6 181.0 15.2 1.4 27.8 183.2 6.5 0.8 16.4 252.9
Period (Jun - Oct) 783.2 94.9 364.9 46.6 1018.3 95.7 395.0 38.8 797.1 97.4 360.2 45.2
Period (Nov - Dec) 20.1 2.4 39.7 197.6 17.1 1.6 37.1 216.5 12.4 1.5 32.5 262.8
Annual (Jan - Dec) 825.3 100.0 365.1 44.2 1064.4 100.0 406.6 38.2 818.5 100.0 362.7 44.3

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Study Area and its Climatology

Catchment No.: 106 Catchment No.: 107 Catchment No.: 108

Rainfall Coefficient Rainfall Coefficient Rainfall Coefficient


Months/Periods Mean Standard Mean Standard Mean Standard
as % of of as % of of as % of of
Rainfall Deviation Rainfall Deviation Rainfall Deviation
Annual Variation Annual Variation Annual Variation
(mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm)
Rainfall (CV, %) Rainfall (CV, %) Rainfall (CV, %)

Jan 1.3 0.2 6.1 480.1 1.0 0.2 11.1 1120.4 1.8 0.5 6.3 340.8
Feb 0.6 0.1 3.2 539.9 0.6 0.1 3.5 581.0 2.3 0.6 7.7 337.1
Mar 1.4 0.2 9.1 666.7 1.1 0.2 11.0 986.4 2.4 0.6 11.5 484.8
Apr 1.0 0.1 4.9 493.4 0.5 0.1 3.7 700.7 2.6 0.7 10.0 380.0
May 4.4 0.6 21.5 485.1 3.3 0.5 13.0 396.1 7.1 1.8 16.2 227.6
Jun 97.3 12.4 103.7 106.5 106.6 17.3 128.5 120.5 38.8 10.0 46.3 119.5
Jul 277.5 35.3 173.4 62.5 223.4 36.2 185.1 82.9 139.1 35.8 124.7 89.7
Aug 247.0 31.4 168.8 68.3 161.2 26.1 158.6 98.4 125.3 32.2 123.4 98.5
Sep 130.2 16.5 143.6 110.3 88.9 14.4 113.1 127.3 56.4 14.5 83.6 148.2
Oct 17.4 2.2 39.3 226.3 19.6 3.2 46.8 239.1 8.1 2.1 23.2 286.6
Nov 7.5 1.0 29.0 385.6 9.8 1.6 34.7 353.5 4.0 1.0 16.0 404.4
Dec 1.5 0.2 6.9 453.5 1.0 0.2 6.1 631.1 1.0 0.3 5.0 479.3
Period (Jan - Feb) 1.9 0.2 6.8 364.6 1.6 0.3 11.7 734.3 4.1 1.1 9.8 237.8
Period (Mar - May) 6.8 0.9 23.8 350.8 4.9 0.8 17.5 356.0 12.1 3.1 23.0 189.8
Period (Jun - Oct) 769.4 97.8 349.5 45.4 599.7 97.2 352.1 58.7 367.6 94.5 248.6 67.6
Period (Nov - Dec) 9.0 1.1 29.5 326.7 10.8 1.7 35.4 328.0 5.0 1.3 16.9 337.5
Annual (Jan - Dec) 787.1 100.0 357.9 45.5 617.0 100.0 354.8 57.5 388.9 100.0 255.9 65.8

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Study Area and its Climatology

Catchment No.: 109 Entire Study Area

Months/Periods Mean Rainfall as Standard Mean Rainfall as Standard


Coefficient of Coefficient of
Rainfall % of Annual Deviation Rainfall % of Annual Deviation
Variation (CV, %) Variation (CV, %)
(mm) Rainfall (mm) (mm) Rainfall (mm)

Jan 0.8 0.2 3.2 408.0 3.1 0.4 12.0 389.6


Feb 0.8 0.2 4.1 494.4 2.3 0.3 9.6 423.4
Mar 1.2 0.3 8.6 693.0 2.6 0.3 12.1 460.7
Apr 0.3 0.1 2.8 797.8 1.6 0.2 6.8 420.6
May 2.3 0.6 22.3 975.8 5.4 0.7 17.2 317.2
Jun 46.5 11.6 66.4 142.9 108.0 14.3 110.4 102.2
Jul 161.1 40.2 168.8 104.8 245.3 32.6 176.9 72.1
Aug 108.8 27.1 133.7 122.9 224.3 29.8 180.3 80.4
Sep 60.4 15.1 101.9 168.7 122.9 16.3 136.9 111.4
Oct 11.0 2.7 32.8 299.6 25.1 3.3 47.2 187.7
Nov 6.7 1.7 22.5 337.4 9.8 1.3 29.9 305.8
Dec 1.1 0.3 7.5 663.8 3.0 0.4 12.9 429.6
Period (Jan - Feb) 1.6 0.4 5.2 321.1 5.3 0.7 16.5 308.8
Period (Mar - May) 3.9 1.0 24.0 618.8 9.7 1.3 23.1 238.3
Period (Jun - Oct) 387.7 96.7 268.4 69.2 725.7 96.3 404.6 55.8
Period (Nov - Dec) 7.8 1.9 23.5 300.8 12.8 1.7 33.8 264.5
Annual (Jan - Dec) 401.0 100.0 273.1 68.1 753.5 100.0 413.6 54.9

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Study Area and its Climatology

2.5.6 ANALYSIS OF HIGHEST RAINFALL


Observations indicate that floods in the Narmada and other adjoining rivers and their
tributaries are the result of heavy rains over the catchment areas. As discussed in the
preceding section most often heavy rainfall in the Narmada and other adjoining rivers occurs
due to depressions forming in the Bay of Bengal and moving inland in a northwesterly to
westnorth-westerly direction. Apparently, information regarding the highest rainfalls that have
occurred at different stations in the Narmada and other adjoining rivers is of practical value
to the engineers for flood computations related to the design of flood control structures. The
highest rainfall values are also useful for estimation of PMP or extreme rainfall, which is
possible over a given point for a given duration. It is known that the maximization and
transposition of the highest rainfalls give the estimation of the PMP at any point in the basin.
In view of importance of distribution of the highest rainfalls in many types of the hydrologic
analysis, this section presents the best available information on the highest rainfalls for
durations of 1, 2, and 3-day at different stations in the Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining
River Basins. For this study, the daily rainfall data of each station of the Narmada, Tapi and
Other Adjoining River Basins was processed for the period of its record and for each year,
the maximum rainfall values of 1, 2, and 3-day durations were determined. In this way, a
series of 1, 2, and 3-day annual maximum rainfalls for each station were constructed. From
the annual maximum rainfall series of 1 to 3 days, the highest rainfalls were selected as 1-
day, 2-day, and 3-day highest ever-recorded rainfall values for the station. The highest
recorded rainfall values of 1, 2, and 3-day durations with their dates of occurrence for rainfall
stations within the Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins during their period of
records are given in Table 2-5. In Addition to that, Highest 1, 2 and 3-day rainfalls (mm)
recorded at different stations in the adjoining catchments of the basin are given in Table 2-6.
To get an over view of the spatial variation of the highest rainfalls, these values for 1, 2, and
3-day durations were plotted separately on a map of the Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining
River Basins and areas of homogeneous zones of heavy rainfalls are delineated. The
resulting spatial patterns are shown in Volume II (Figure 1-14 to Figure 1-16) which provides
the best available information in the maps created using the highest rainfalls at a point.
Interestingly, the distribution of the highest rainfalls has exhibited a definite pattern with
heavy falls of rain in certain regions. Figure 1-14 shows the pattern of the highest 1-day
rainfall across the Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins. The highest 1-day
rainfalls range from 116 mm to over 900 mm over parts of the Narmada, Tapi and Other
Adjoining River Basins. The spatial patterns of 2-day and 3-day highest rainfalls are shown
in Figure 1-15 and Figure 1-16 respectively which show more or less similar features. These
maps of the highest rainfalls give a good indication of the reliability of estimates of design
storm rainfalls in different parts of the Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins.

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Study Area and its Climatology

Table 2-5: Highest 1, 2 and 3-day rainfalls (mm) recorded at different stations in the Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins
Data 1-Day Highest Rainfall 2-Day Highest Rainfall 3-Day Highest Rainfall
Sr. Catchment Lat Long
District Station Type Length Rainfall Rainfa Rainfall
No. No. (Deg) (Deg) Date Date Date
(Years) (mm) ll (mm) (mm)
1 103 Akola Akola Obsy 20.70 77.03 106 365 15/09/1959 550 14-15/9/1959 588 13-15/9/1959
2 103 Akola Akola Aerodrome Obsy 20.70 77.03 37 212 18/07/1986 237 18-19/7/1986 263 23-25/10/1996
3 103 Akola Akot Others 21.10 77.07 100 191 27/08/1924 305 14-15/6/2001 319 13-15/6/2001
4 103 Akola Balapur Others 20.67 76.78 100 305 13/09/1959 406 13-14/9/1959 406 12-14/9/1959
5 103 Akola Murtajapur Others 20.73 77.38 95 233 27/08/1971 278 26-27/8/1971 281 26-28/8/1971
6 103 Akola Patur Others 20.45 76.95 84 262 22/07/1988 335 21-22/9/1945 335 20-22/9/1945
7 103 Akola Telhara Others 21.03 76.83 98 392 14/09/1959 606 14-15/9/1959 614 13-15/9/1959
8 103 Amraoti Achalpur Others 21.27 77.52 97 231 29/08/1978 323 8-9/10/1931 343 7-9/10/1931
9 103 Amraoti Amraoti Obsy 20.93 77.78 105 235 15/09/1933 277 14-15/9/1933 284 14-16/9/1933
10 103 Amraoti Anjangaon Others 21.17 77.32 100 234 21/08/1944 341 13-14/9/1933 399 13-15/9/1933
11 103 Amraoti Badnera Others 20.87 77.73 84 294 23/07/1921 319 11-12/8/1974 324 10-12/8/1974
12 103 Amraoti Chandur Bazar Others 21.25 77.73 97 281 3/9/2002 299 2-3/9/2002 329 1-3/9/2002
13 103 Amraoti Chikhalda Hydro 21.42 77.32 28 346 8/7/2007 447 7-8/7/2007 519 7-9/7/2007
14 103 Amraoti Chikhalda Others 21.42 77.32 98 291 11/11/1936 397 21-22/8/1944 494 15-17/8/1972
15 103 Amraoti Daryapur Hydro 20.93 77.33 26 216 30/08/1978 295 29-30/8/1978 297 29-31/8/1978
16 103 Amraoti Daryapur Others 20.93 77.33 98 209 2/7/1905 249 1-2/7/1905 320 25-27/6/1970
17 103 Amraoti Dharni Others 21.57 76.88 96 411 25/08/1965 414 25-26/8/1965 425 27-29/8/1978
18 103 Amraoti Kholapur Others 20.95 77.52 88 212 15/09/1933 272 14-15/9/1933 281 14-16/9/1933
19 103 Barwani Pansemal(Toppa) Others 21.67 74.70 70 320 29/09/1954 377 29-30/9/1954 428 28-30/9/1954
20 103 Betul Atner Others 21.63 77.92 97 186 14/09/1998 309 14-15/9/1998 394 13-15/9/1998
21 103 Betul Bhainsdehi Others 21.65 77.63 90 600 11/9/1988 601 11-12/9/1988 801 11-13/9/1988
22 103 Betul Multai Others 21.77 78.27 102 405 30/07/1991 469 30-31/7/1991 472 30/7-1/8/1991
23 103 Buldhana Buldana Obsy 20.53 76.18 59 391 25/08/2002 444 6-7/8/2006 513 5-7/8/2006
24 103 Buldhana Buldana Others 20.53 76.18 92 391 25/08/2002 486 9-10/9/1930 536 9-11/9/1930
25 103 Buldhana Dhamangaon Others 20.68 76.03 55 264 1/10/1928 279 1-2/10/1928 279 30/9-2/10/1928
26 103 Buldhana Hiwarkhed Others 20.60 76.53 32 122 9/9/1930 195 9-10/9/1930 249 9-11/9/1930
27 103 Buldhana Jalgaon Others 21.05 76.53 100 261 15/07/1993 319 1-2/7/1941 342 30/6-2/7/1941
28 103 Buldhana Khamgaon Others 20.72 76.57 98 175 24/09/1970 285 13-14/9/1959 285 12-14/9/1959
29 103 Buldhana Malkapur Others 20.88 76.20 98 227 22/08/1997 295 22-23/8/1997 304 22-24/8/1997
30 103 Buldhana Nandura Others 20.83 76.47 99 165 13/09/1930 295 14-15/9/1959 336 13-15/9/1959
31 103 Buldhana Shegaon Others 20.80 76.70 102 288 14/09/1959 513 14-15/9/1959 515 13-15/9/1959
32 103 Burhanpur Burhanpur Hydro 21.32 76.23 31 800 25/09/2005 800 24-25/9/2005 823 23-25/9/2005
33 103 Burhanpur Burhanpur Others 21.32 76.23 103 193 14/09/1930 319 13-14/9/1930 325 13-15/9/1930
34 103 Dhulia Dhulia Others 20.90 74.78 103 174 5/8/1968 262 13-14/9/1904 304 18-20/9/1928
35 103 Dhulia Gidhade Hydro 21.28 74.80 31 169 6/6/1976 251 6-7/6/1976 290 6-8/6/1976
36 103 Dhulia Pimpelner Others 20.95 74.12 64 210 16/08/1944 337 16-17/8/1944 376 6-8/6/1976

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Study Area and its Climatology
Data 1-Day Highest Rainfall 2-Day Highest Rainfall 3-Day Highest Rainfall
Sr. Catchment Lat Long
District Station Type Length Rainfall Rainfa Rainfall
No. No. (Deg) (Deg) Date Date Date
(Years) (mm) ll (mm) (mm)
37 103 Dhulia Sakri Others 21.00 74.30 100 188 6/8/1968 263 6-7/6/1976 318 6-8/6/1976
38 103 Dhulia Shirpur Others 21.35 74.88 102 208 16/07/1920 273 5-6/8/1968 295 6-8/6/1976
39 103 Dhulia Sindkheda Others 21.28 74.75 103 203 17/08/1944 266 17-18/8/1944 273 17-19/8/1944
40 103 Jalgaon Amalner Others 21.05 75.07 102 216 06/08/1968 299 05-06/8/1968 316 04-06/8/1968
41 103 Jalgaon Bhadgaon Others 20.67 75.23 102 212 19/08/1989 245 19-20/8/1989 302 31/8-2/9/1958
42 103 Jalgaon Bhusaval Others 21.07 75.78 103 238 13/06/1970 279 12-13/6/1970 279 11-13/6/1970
43 103 Jalgaon Chalisgaon Others 20.45 75.02 103 182 2/7/1984 259 1-2/7/1984 302 8-10/6/1991
44 103 Jalgaon Chopda Others 21.25 75.30 100 251 11/8/1998 376 5-6/8/1968 393 5-7/8/1968
45 103 Jalgaon Edalabad Others 21.07 76.07 102 234 31/07/1933 295 20-21/6/1938 298 19-21/6/1938
46 103 Jalgaon Erandol Others 20.93 75.33 100 274 17/08/1990 285 16-17/8/1990 328 17-19/8/1990
47 103 Jalgaon Jalgaon Obsy 21.05 75.57 100 221 6/8/2006 381 6-7/8/2006 430 6-8/8/2006
48 103 Jalgaon Jamner Others 20.82 75.78 102 299 1/7/1941 330 1-2/7/1941 345 30/6-2/7/1941
49 103 Jalgaon Pachora Others 20.67 75.37 102 215 8/8/1986 284 5-6/8/1968 294 13-15/9/1904
50 103 Jalgaon Parola Others 20.88 75.12 100 224 6/8/1968 392 5-6/8/1968 396 4-6/8/1968
51 103 Jalgaon Raver Others 21.25 76.03 100 226 13/06/1970 276 12-13/6/1970 303 12-14/6/1970
52 103 Jalgaon Yaval Others 21.17 75.70 103 262 6/8/1968 399 5-6/8/1968 411 4-6/8/1968
53 103 Khargone Pansemal(Med.) Others 21.67 74.70 34 142 10/8/1979 231 9-10/8/1979 273 5-7/8/1968
54 103 Nandurbar Nandurbar Obsy 21.37 74.25 34 176 6/8/1968 305 27-28/6/1977 352 26-28/6/1977
55 103 Nandurbar Nandurbar Others 21.37 74.25 103 276 5/8/1968 342 4-5/8/1968 435 23-25/8/1997
56 103 Nandurbar Navapur Others 21.17 73.78 101 343 5/8/1968 548 6-7/6/1976 621 6-8/6/1976
57 103 Nandurbar Visarwadi Hydro 21.18 73.96 28 307 6/8/1968 402 5-6/8/1968 455 5-7/8/1968
58 103 Narmada Sagbara Others 21.55 73.80 45 239 17/06/1994 401 28-29/9/1954 462 28-30/9/1954
59 103 Nasik Kalvan Others 20.50 74.03 99 256 10/9/1969 307 31/7-1/8/1976 362 31/7-2/8/1976
60 103 Nasik Mulher Hydro 20.80 74.07 31 191 5/6/1976 303 4-5/6/1976 328 4-6/6/1976
61 103 Nasik Nandgaon Others 20.32 74.67 101 244 15/10/1951 315 29-30/9/1947 340 23-25/8/2000
62 103 Nasik Satna Others 20.60 74.20 88 157 27/06/1914 208 6-7/6/1980 245 14-16/10/1995
63 103 Nasik Somthane Others 20.15 74.58 35 121 11/9/1984 127 22-23/7/1981 146 11-13/8/1958
64 103 Surat Kamrej Others 21.28 72.98 45 333 25/06/1993 549 27-28/7/1988 659 21-23/6/1992
65 103 Surat Mandvi Others 21.25 73.30 99 397 23/09/1945 596 1-2/7/1941 631 22-24/9/1945
66 103 Surat Surat Obsy 21.20 72.87 107 459 2/7/1941 737 2-3/7/1941 795 1-3/7/1941
67 103 Surat Ukai Dam Site Others 21.32 73.72 24 483 7/9/1970 733 6-7/9/1970 746 6-8/9/1970
68 104 Alirajpur Alirajpur Obsy 22.30 74.37 40 331 21/07/1971 357 9-10/7/1958 379 20-22/7/1971
69 104 Alirajpur Alirajpur Others 22.30 74.37 103 400 24/08/1983 403 24-25/8/1983 403 23-25/8/1983
70 104 Balaghat Baihar Obsy 22.10 80.55 22 315 25/07/1997 348 24-25/7/1997 417 17-19/9/1999
71 104 Balaghat Baihar Others 22.10 80.57 97 315 25/07/1997 382 17-18/7/1994 429 16-18/7/1994
72 104 Balaghat Palhera Others 22.05 80.77 52 571 30/06/1961 575 29-30/6/1961 609 30/6-2/7/1961
73 104 Balaghat Paraswada Others 22.18 80.32 51 254 14/08/1968 307 14-15/8/1968 358 14-16/8/1968
74 104 Balaghat Saleteka Others 21.78 80.83 59 350 16/07/1939 514 15-16/7/1939 591 14-16/7/1939

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 51 of 344
Study Area and its Climatology
Data 1-Day Highest Rainfall 2-Day Highest Rainfall 3-Day Highest Rainfall
Sr. Catchment Lat Long
District Station Type Length Rainfall Rainfa Rainfall
No. No. (Deg) (Deg) Date Date Date
(Years) (mm) ll (mm) (mm)
75 104 Baroda Bhilpur Others 22.45 73.97 21 480 7/9/1994 562 7-8/9/1994 583 7-9/9/1994
76 104 Baroda Chhota-Udepur Others 22.30 74.02 100 286 5/9/1959 430 22-23/7/1905 490 22-24/9/1945
77 104 Baroda Dabhoi Others 22.12 73.43 70 348 24/09/1945 522 23-24/9/1945 607 22-24/9/1945
78 104 Baroda Jambugam Others 22.28 73.77 31 305 31/08/1990 455 31/8-1/9/1990 570 6-8/6/1976
79 104 Baroda Jetpur Others 22.33 73.85 38 340 5/9/1959 479 12-13/7/1950 555 12-14/7/1950
80 104 Baroda Kawant Others 22.08 74.05 24 272 28/07/1996 472 27-28/7/1996 482 26-28/7/1996
81 104 Baroda Naswadi Others 22.05 73.72 45 360 7/9/1970 371 7-8/9/1970 424 5-7/9/1970
82 104 Baroda Sankheda Others 22.17 73.58 46 331 17/08/1981 500 6-7/9/1994 540 9-11/9/1969
83 104 Baroda Sinor Others 21.92 73.33 46 266 6/8/1968 342 6-7/9/1970 371 5-7/9/1970
84 104 Baroda Tilakwada Others 21.88 73.58 41 364 17/08/1981 466 10-11/9/1969 655 9-11/9/1969
85 104 Barwani Barwani Others 22.03 74.88 98 254 6/9/1970 318 5-6/9/1970 325 5-7/9/1970
86 104 Barwani Barwani(Med.) Others 22.03 74.88 20 134 21/09/1973 198 4-5/8/1968 224 18-20/7/1968
87 104 Barwani Barwani(Rajghat) Hydro 22.03 74.88 27 800 3/8/1997 806 2-3/8/1997 872 1-3/8/1997
88 104 Barwani Rajpur Others 21.95 75.13 70 274 15/09/1959 283 14-15/9/1959 290 14-16/9/1959
89 104 Barwani Sendhwa(Med.) Others 21.68 75.10 41 294 25/07/1990 334 24-25/7/1990 350 3-5/9/2002
90 104 Barwani Thikri Hydro 22.07 75.40 44 254 29/07/1967 313 13-14/6/1970 338 5-7/8/2006
91 104 Betul Betul Obsy 21.92 77.90 59 361 30/07/1991 591 14-15/9/1998 599 14-16/9/1998
92 104 Betul Betul/Badnur Others 21.92 77.90 96 361 30/07/1991 591 14-15/9/1998 599 14-16/9/1998
93 104 Betul Chicholi Others 22.02 77.67 92 295 13/09/1998 504 13-14/9/1998 536 12-14/9/1998
94 104 Betul Khedi Hydro 21.83 77.87 23 326 8/7/2007 531 14-15/9/1998 567 13-15/9/1998
95 104 Betul Sarani Dam Hydro 22.17 78.08 28 466 3/8/1984 645 14-15/9/1998 665 13-15/9/1998
96 104 Betul Shahpur Others 22.20 77.92 89 302 14/09/1998 502 14-15/9/1998 557 14-16/9/1998
97 104 Broach Ankleshwar Others 21.63 73.00 97 335 17/07/1902 432 16-17/7/1902 518 5-7/6/1976
98 104 Broach Bhalod Others 21.80 73.17 31 381 5/8/1942 548 23-24/9/1944 699 22-24/9/1944
99 104 Broach Broach Obsy 21.70 72.97 25 460 5/8/1976 475 5-6/8/1976 482 4-6/8/1976
100 104 Broach Broach Others 21.70 72.97 90 350 6/6/1976 506 5-6/6/1976 649 4-6/6/1976
101 104 Broach Hansot Others 21.58 72.82 98 308 4/8/1946 426 25-26/8/1939 535 4-6/6/1976
102 104 Broach Ilav Others 21.45 72.80 93 319 7/8/1968 469 6-7/8/1968 494 29/6-1/7/1930
103 104 Broach Jhagadia Others 21.72 73.18 44 470 24/07/1996 470 23-24/7/1996 473 22-24/7/1996
104 104 Broach Panoli Others 21.55 72.97 22 243 17/08/1990 331 3-4/8/1985 336 3-5/8/1985
105 104 Broach Valia Others 21.55 73.15 64 401 23/09/1945 733 23-24/9/1945 883 22-24/9/1945
106 104 Chindwara Harrai Hydro 22.62 79.23 20 216 15/09/1999 398 15-16/9/1999 483 15-17/9/1999
107 104 Chindwara Harrai Others 22.62 79.23 100 249 8/9/1904 398 15-16/9/1999 503 30/7-1/8/1969
108 104 Chindwara Tamia Others 22.35 78.68 91 395 12/7/1942 623 12-13/7/1942 674 11-13/7/1942
109 104 Dewas Kannod Obsy 22.67 76.73 27 277 12/9/1975 355 17-18/8/1972 423 17-19/8/1972
110 104 Dewas Kannod Others 22.67 76.73 74 273 30/08/1939 355 17-18/8/1972 423 17-19/8/1972
111 104 Dewas Khategaon Others 22.60 76.92 41 312 12/9/1975 414 17-18/8/1972 487 17-19/8/1972
112 104 Dewas Udainagar(Med.) Others 22.55 76.20 36 211 26/07/1997 383 27-28/7/1996 444 26-28/7/1996

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 52 of 344
Study Area and its Climatology
Data 1-Day Highest Rainfall 2-Day Highest Rainfall 3-Day Highest Rainfall
Sr. Catchment Lat Long
District Station Type Length Rainfall Rainfa Rainfall
No. No. (Deg) (Deg) Date Date Date
(Years) (mm) ll (mm) (mm)
113 104 Dhar Dhar Obsy 22.60 75.30 31 287 26/07/1997 297 25-26/7/1997 303 25-27/7/1997
114 104 Dhar Dhar Others 22.60 75.30 101 297 14/09/1959 352 15-16/9/1933 392 14-16/9/1933
115 104 Dhar Dharampuri Others 22.15 75.35 73 210 31/07/1991 239 3-4/7/1969 265 3-5/7/1969
116 104 Dhar Manawar Others 22.23 75.08 97 384 15/09/1959 394 14-15/9/1959 394 13-15/9/1959
117 104 Dindori Dindori Others 22.93 81.08 102 318 25/06/1946 561 19-20/9/1926 819 19-21/9/1926
118 104 Harda Harda Others 22.35 77.08 99 296 2/7/1930 382 15-16/7/1944 448 16-18/8/1972
119 104 Hoshangabad Bagratawa Hydro 22.63 77.98 44 281 13/07/1959 353 12-13/7/1959 382 16-18/8/1972
120 104 Hoshangabad Hoshangabad Obsy 22.26 71.19 107 380 14/08/2006 405 14-15/8/2006 413 27-29/7/1965
121 104 Hoshangabad Makrai Others 22.08 77.08 81 367 3/7/1930 450 15-16/7/1944 586 17-19/8/1972
122 104 Hoshangabad Pachmarhi Obsy 22.47 78.43 92 459 2/8/1913 523 18-19/8/1974 630 18-20/8/1974
123 104 Hoshangabad Power Kheda Others 22.67 77.75 23 306 30/08/1973 429 29-30/8/1973 453 29-31/8/1973
124 104 Hoshangabad Seoni Others 22.45 77.48 99 380 27/06/2003 484 7-8/7/1905 800 25-27/6/2003
125 104 Hoshangabad Shivpar Hydro 22.52 77.32 24 255 23/08/2004 360 22-23/8/2004 392 22-24/8/2004
126 104 Hoshangabad Sohagpur Others 22.70 78.20 101 450 5/7/1969 527 5-6/7/1969 658 5-7/7/1969
127 104 Hoshangabad T.Dam(Hosh.Bad) Hydro 22.58 77.92 30 201 7/8/1989 281 7-8/8/1989 326 17-19/8/1984
128 104 Indore Manpur(Tappa) Others 22.43 75.63 73 224 30/08/1906 305 26-27/7/1946 355 26-28/7/1946
129 104 Jabalpur Adhartal Others 23.17 79.92 23 251 29/08/1980 350 28-29/8/1980 406 10-12/7/1994
130 104 Jabalpur Barerakalan Others 23.10 80.03 49 310 18/07/1950 325 18-19/7/1950 350 27-29/7/1971
131 104 Jabalpur Jamtara Hydro 23.07 79.95 25 286 28/07/1999 439 28-29/7/1999 450 27-29/7/1999
132 104 Jabalpur Pariat Others 23.25 80.15 52 391 25/08/1952 475 25-26/8/1952 487 25-27/8/1952
133 104 Jabalpur Patan Others 23.30 79.70 79 276 20/08/1923 349 20-21/8/1923 382 19-21/8/1923
134 104 Jabalpur Sehora Others 23.48 80.10 92 337 6/8/1961 398 5-6/8/1961 447 29-31/7/1915
135 104 Jhabua Jabat Others 22.42 74.57 22 235 09/07/1958 259 5-6/8/1958 272 5-6/8/1958
136 104 Jhabua Thandla Others 22.03 73.05 22 217 6/9/1973 261 1-2/8/1997 292 5-7/9/1973
137 104 Katni Bohoribund Others 23.67 80.07 61 432 14/07/1988 610 13-14/7/1988 712 12-14/7/1988
138 104 Khandwa Harsud Others 22.12 76.73 103 372 10/8/1981 426 21-22/8/1944 472 20-22/8/1944
139 104 Khandwa Mandhata Others 22.25 76.15 77 255 27/07/1913 309 30-31/8/1906 318 30/8-1/9/1906
140 104 Khandwa Punasa Hydro 22.23 76.40 44 215 27/07/1997 310 26-27/7/1997 379 25-27/7/1997
141 104 Khargone Bhikangaon Hydro 21.87 75.97 30 233 18/08/1972 313 17-18/8/1972 376 16-18/8/1972
142 104 Khargone Burwaha Others 22.27 76.03 74 276 25/07/1937 318 27-28/7/1946 356 27-29/7/1946
143 104 Khargone Kasrawad Others 22.13 75.60 22 176 24/08/2003 229 23-24/8/2003 255 6-8/6/1976
144 104 Khargone Khargone Obsy 21.82 75.62 32 291 16/08/1981 341 16-17/8/1981 348 15-17/8/1981
145 104 Khargone Khargone Others 21.82 75.62 74 400 20/06/1938 462 19-20/6/1938 462 18-20/6/1938
146 104 Khargone Khargone(Med.) Others 21.82 75.62 25 291 16/08/1981 341 16-17/8/1981 364 4-6/8/1968
147 104 Khargone Maheshwar Others 22.20 75.58 73 318 26/07/1997 390 5-6/9/1970 415 4-6/9/1970
148 104 Khargone Mandaleswar Hydro 22.20 75.48 25 280 8/8/2007 286 8-9/8/2007 295 8-10/8/2007
149 104 Khargone Mortakka Hydro 22.23 76.03 32 220 26/07/1997 316 27-28/7/1996 359 26-28/7/1996
150 104 Khargone Mortakka Others 22.23 76.03 24 220 26/07/1997 299 6-7/9/1994 309 26-28/7/1996

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 53 of 344
Study Area and its Climatology
Data 1-Day Highest Rainfall 2-Day Highest Rainfall 3-Day Highest Rainfall
Sr. Catchment Lat Long
District Station Type Length Rainfall Rainfa Rainfall
No. No. (Deg) (Deg) Date Date Date
(Years) (mm) ll (mm) (mm)
151 104 Mandla Bajag Others 22.67 81.37 49 245 21/09/1926 442 20-21/9/1926 555 19-21/9/1926
152 104 Mandla Bichhia Others 22.45 80.72 73 359 21/09/1926 650 20-21/9/1926 809 19-21/9/1926
153 104 Mandla Mandla Obsy 22.60 80.38 54 261 17/08/2001 293 14-15/8/1968 386 15-17/8/2001
154 104 Mandla Mandla Others 22.60 80.38 98 212 13/08/1968 357 20-21/9/1926 470 19-21/9/1926
155 104 Mandla Narayanganj Others 22.83 80.25 79 462 31/08/1959 478 30-31/8/1959 583 19-21/9/1926
156 104 Mandla Niwas Others 23.05 80.45 88 260 1/9/1970 482 20-21/9/1926 662 19-21/9/1926
157 104 Nandurbar Akkalkuwa Others 21.75 74.00 47 218 7/6/1976 389 7-8/6/1976 516 6-8/6/1976
158 104 Narmada Dediapada Others 21.63 73.58 66 334 6/8/1968 410 6-7/9/1970 468 22-24/9/1945
159 104 Narmada Gardeshwar Others 21.88 73.70 36 297 5/8/1942 516 23-24/9/1945 605 22-24/9/1945
160 104 Narmada Rajpipala/Nandod Others 21.87 73.50 90 517 28/06/1913 637 28-29/6/1913 742 27-29/6/1913
161 104 Narsinghpur Barmanghat Hydro 23.00 79.00 30 283 9/9/2009 393 9-10/9/2009 397 9-11/9/2009
162 104 Narsinghpur Chindwara Others 23.05 79.48 87 285 22/07/1947 412 25-26/6/1977 476 24-26/6/1977
163 104 Narsinghpur Gadarwah Hydro 22.92 78.80 20 298 20/08/1982 374 13-14/7/1998 464 15-17/9/1999
164 104 Narsinghpur Gadarwara Others 22.92 78.80 98 309 4/8/1912 372 29-30/8/1973 464 15-17/9/1999
165 104 Narsinghpur Mohpani Others 22.73 78.82 83 460 31/08/1976 584 28-29/8/1973 673 27-29/8/1973
166 104 Narsinghpur Narsinghpur Obsy 22.95 79.20 43 271 15/09/1999 384 15-16/9/1999 452 14-16/9/1999
167 104 Narsinghpur Narsinghpur Others 22.95 79.20 101 239 26/08/1994 310 24-25/7/1927 375 24-26/7/1927
168 104 Narsinghpur Tendukhera Others 23.17 78.88 78 270 7/8/1912 404 18-19/6/2004 409 17-19/6/2004
169 104 Panch-Mahals Jambughoda Others 22.38 73.73 100 420 24/09/1945 573 23-24/9/1945 766 4-6/6/1976
170 104 Raisen Bareli Others 23.00 77.23 80 244 31/08/1955 374 30-31/8/1955 418 29-31/8/1955
171 104 Raisen Barna Dam Hydro 23.13 78.07 30 270 24/08/1991 454 18-19/8/1984 496 17-19/8/1984
172 104 Raisen Salwani(Silvani) Others 23.30 78.45 78 480 9/9/1983 531 8-9/9/1983 554 8-10/9/1983
173 104 Raisen Silwani Hydro 23.30 78.45 20 480 9/9/1983 531 8-9/9/1983 554 8-10/9/1983
174 104 Raisen Udaipura Others 23.08 78.50 69 340 11/7/1998 349 11-12/7/1998 474 11-13/7/1998
175 104 Sehore Budhni Others 22.78 77.68 49 290 28/06/1994 401 22-23/8/2004 466 22-24/8/2004
176 104 Sehore Nasrullaganj Others 22.68 77.27 79 253 26/08/1987 378 31/8-1/9/1939 393 14-16/7/1944
177 104 Seoni Ghansore Others 22.63 79.95 69 304 18/08/2002 371 17-18/8/2002 412 16-18/8/2002
178 104 Seoni Lakhandon Hydro 22.60 79.60 24 256 15/09/1999 358 15-16/9/1999 394 14-16/9/1999
179 104 Seoni Lakhnadon Others 22.60 79.60 99 256 21/06/1990 358 15-16/9/1999 394 14-16/9/1999
180 104 Surat Kim Hydro 21.40 72.97 34 378 5/6/1976 651 5-6/6/1976 801 5-7/6/1976
181 104 Surat Mangrol Others 21.47 73.13 72 386 23/09/1945 650 23-24/9/1945 751 22-24/9/1945
182 104 Surat Olpad Others 21.35 72.75 99 383 11/7/1929 601 23-24/9/1945 664 22-24/9/1945
183 105 Anand Bhadran Others 22.37 72.90 53 451 23/09/1945 563 23-24/9/1945 773 24-26/7/1927
184 105 Anand Borsad Others 22.43 72.90 100 388 24/09/1945 530 24-25/9/1945 570 23-25/9/1945
185 105 Anand Cambay Others 22.32 72.62 91 354 24/09/1945 550 23-24/9/1945 616 26-28/7/1927
186 105 Banswara Arthuna Others 23.50 74.08 82 363 26/08/1987 478 26-27/8/1987 582 10-12/8/1941
187 105 Banswara Bagidora Others 23.45 73.28 43 311 9/7/2007 400 9-10/7/2007 442 9-11/7/2007
188 105 Banswara Banswara Obsy 23.55 74.45 41 311 12/8/2004 448 12-13/8/2004 464 11-13/8/2004

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 54 of 344
Study Area and its Climatology
Data 1-Day Highest Rainfall 2-Day Highest Rainfall 3-Day Highest Rainfall
Sr. Catchment Lat Long
District Station Type Length Rainfall Rainfa Rainfall
No. No. (Deg) (Deg) Date Date Date
(Years) (mm) ll (mm) (mm)
189 105 Banswara Banswara Others 23.55 74.45 110 559 23/07/1959 600 11-12/8/1984 657 24-26/7/1986
190 105 Banswara Bhungra Others 23.68 74.52 78 288 11/8/1941 392 17-18/9/1950 455 10-12/8/1941
191 105 Banswara Danpur/Danpura Others 23.52 74.72 77 388 9/7/2007 505 25-26/7/1986 705 24-26/7/1986
192 105 Banswara Garhi Others 23.60 74.13 99 490 9/7/2007 509 9-10/7/2007 594 11-13/8/1941
193 105 Banswara Ghatol Others 23.75 74.42 54 339 26/08/1987 449 25-26/8/1987 529 25-27/8/1987
194 105 Banswara Jagpura Others 23.87 74.35 81 287 29/06/1937 366 14-15/7/1944 412 14-16/7/1944
195 105 Banswara Khamera Others 23.78 74.47 39 297 11/8/1941 361 10-11/8/1941 411 15-17/7/1944
196 105 Banswara Khandu Others 23.45 74.53 71 419 30/06/1937 458 24-25/7/1986 483 24-26/7/1986
197 105 Banswara Khushalgarh Others 23.20 74.45 109 409 26/07/1913 673 26-27/7/1913 687 25-27/7/1913
198 105 Banswara Loharia Others 23.77 74.23 71 320 23/09/1954 559 14-15/7/1944 621 14-16/7/1944
199 105 Banswara Sajjangarh Others 23.25 74.25 78 318 9/7/2007 407 11-12/8/1941 495 11-13/8/1941
200 105 Banswara Sallopat Others 23.25 74.10 78 339 29/08/1976 439 29-30/8/1976 597 10-12/8/1941
201 105 Banswara Shergarh Others 23.33 74.17 79 280 21/08/1974 540 21-22/8/1974 560 20-22/8/1974
202 105 Baroda Baroda Aero Obsy 22.33 73.27 45 277 5/8/1956 358 5-6/6/1976 380 4-6/6/1976
203 105 Baroda Baroda College Obsy 22.33 73.27 83 460 24/09/1945 559 26-27/7/1927 798 25-27/7/1927
204 105 Baroda Bhadarva Others 22.52 73.13 26 211 7/10/1985 272 4-5/6/1976 293 4-6/6/1976
205 105 Baroda Bodeli Hydro 22.57 73.90 21 308 3/7/2007 496 2-3/7/2007 613 1-3/7/2007
206 105 Baroda Karjan Others 22.05 73.13 43 268 5/8/1956 378 28-29/6/2002 546 27-29/6/2002
207 105 Baroda Padra Others 22.23 73.08 45 303 5/8/1956 370 4-5/8/1956 437 4-6/8/1956
208 105 Baroda Savli Others 22.57 73.22 46 320 6/8/1976 379 5-6/6/1976 410 28-30/8/1976
209 105 Baroda Waghodia Others 22.33 73.33 45 348 24/08/1990 405 10-11/9/1969 540 9-11/9/1969
210 105 Broach Amod Others 22.00 72.87 99 395 5/8/1942 550 23-24/9/1945 611 22-24/9/1945
211 105 Broach Dahej Others 21.72 72.58 76 370 26/06/1922 429 26-27/6/1922 432 26-28/6/1922
212 105 Broach Jambusar Others 22.05 72.80 98 346 24/09/1945 500 23-24/9/1945 584 23-25/9/1945
213 105 Broach Vagra Others 21.85 72.85 99 284 24/09/1945 441 23-24/9/1945 527 1-3/7/1941
214 105 Chittorgarh Bhopal Sagar Others 24.08 74.18 39 250 21/08/1982 380 20-21/8/1982 440 20-22/8/1982
215 105 Chittorgarh Chhotisadri Others 24.38 74.70 42 220 23/06/1980 322 20-21/8/1974 361 20-22/8/1974
216 105 Chittorgarh Partabgarh Others 24.05 74.78 100 280 5/9/1955 348 30-31/8/1939 362 30/8-1/9/1939
217 105 Dhar Badnawar Others 23.02 75.23 72 377 28/07/1996 381 28-29/7/1996 446 26-28/7/1996
218 105 Dhar Sardarpur Others 22.67 74.98 98 257 22/08/1919 381 21-22/8/1919 472 21-23/8/1919
219 105 Dohad D.Baria Others 22.70 73.91 95 337 7/6/1976 561 25-26/7/1952 584 24-26/7/1952
220 105 Dohad Dohad Obsy 22.83 74.27 52 241 28/09/1958 324 1-2/8/1997 332 31/7-2/8/1997
221 105 Dohad Dohad Others 22.83 74.27 20 189 2/8/1997 274 1-2/8/1997 280 31/7-2/8/1997
222 105 Dohad Jhalod Others 23.09 74.15 99 368 27/07/1951 538 30-31/7/1952 611 30/7-1/8/1952
223 105 Dohad Santrampur/Sant Others 23.18 73.87 65 465 29/07/1950 564 7-8/9/1973 602 27-29/7/1996
224 105 Dungarpur Aspur Others 23.97 74.07 52 303 26/08/1987 352 7-8/9/1973 368 20-22/8/1974
225 105 Dungarpur Dewal Others 23.87 73.78 52 165 1/8/1968 296 1-2/8/1968 347 31/7-2/8/1968
226 105 Dungarpur Dungarpur Obsy 23.85 73.72 25 173 18/08/1972 272 18-19/8/1972 338 18-20/8/1972

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 55 of 344
Study Area and its Climatology
Data 1-Day Highest Rainfall 2-Day Highest Rainfall 3-Day Highest Rainfall
Sr. Catchment Lat Long
District Station Type Length Rainfall Rainfa Rainfall
No. No. (Deg) (Deg) Date Date Date
(Years) (mm) ll (mm) (mm)
227 105 Dungarpur Dungarpur Others 23.85 73.72 108 486 30/06/1937 903 30/6-1/7/1937 945 29/6-1/7/1937
228 105 Dungarpur Galiakot Others 23.52 74.00 52 302 26/08/1987 461 7-8/9/1973 485 6-8/9/1973
229 105 Dungarpur Ganeshpur Others 23.95 73.90 51 235 2/8/1994 299 5-6/8/1988 319 4-6/8/1988
230 105 Dungarpur Nithawa/Natau Others 23.92 74.30 78 263 1/9/1958 341 1-2/9/1958 355 10-12/8/1941
231 105 Dungarpur Pderdi Hydro 23.75 74.12 27 512 26/08/1987 625 26-27/8/1987 662 25-27/8/1987
232 105 Dungarpur Sagwara Others 23.68 74.03 100 384 26/08/1987 494 26-27/8/1987 532 25-27/8/1987
233 105 Dungarpur Sahla/Sabla Others 23.85 74.17 52 250 26/08/1987 310 25-26/8/1987 366 25-27/8/1987
234 105 Jhabua Jhabua Others 22.78 74.58 104 292 26/07/1913 345 26-27/7/1913 357 29/9-1/10/1954
235 105 Jhabua Petalwad Others 23.02 74.80 21 220 8/8/1977 225 7-8/8/1977 232 29-31/8/1978
236 105 Panch-Mahals Godhra Others 22.78 73.62 99 401 26/07/1927 596 26-27/7/1927 782 26-28/7/1927
237 105 Panch-Mahals Halol Others 22.50 73.48 98 485 24/09/1945 663 26-27/7/1927 900 26-28/7/1927
238 105 Panch-Mahals Kalol Others 22.62 73.47 100 440 24/08/1990 641 27-28/7/1927 1003 26-28/7/1927
239 105 Panch-Mahals Lunawada Others 23.13 73.62 98 308 24/08/1990 369 27-28/7/1927 519 26-28/7/1927
240 105 Panch-Mahals Sangtala Others 22.57 73.92 23 400 23/08/1990 800 23-24/8/1990 810 22-24/8/1990
241 105 Panch-Mahals Shehra Others 22.95 73.63 46 275 4/8/1984 424 30-31/8/1978 487 29-31/8/1978
242 105 Ratlam Ratlam Obsy 23.33 75.03 56 301 29/07/1950 365 20-21/9/1962 416 30/8-1/9/1973
243 105 Ratlam Ratlam Others 23.33 75.03 102 335 28/07/1950 591 11-12/8/1941 654 11-13/8/1941
244 105 Ratlam Sailana Others 23.45 74.93 102 360 11/8/1941 513 10-11/8/1941 570 10-12/8/1941
245 105 Udaipur Dhariawad Others 24.10 74.47 33 309 6/9/1973 524 6-7/9/1973 603 6-8/9/1973
246 105 Udaipur Kherwara Others 23.98 73.60 109 221 5/7/1930 369 11-12/8/1941 396 10-12/8/1941
247 105 Udaipur Salumberr Others 24.13 74.05 54 230 8/9/1973 338 7-8/9/1973 359 7-9/9/1973
248 105 Udaipur Sarara/Salara Others 24.18 73.92 69 214 24/08/1946 284 23-24/8/1946 284 22-24/8/1946
249 106 Ahmedabad Ahmedabad Aero Obsy 23.03 72.62 109 415 27/07/1927 727 27-28/7/1927 867 26-28/7/1927
250 106 Ahmedabad Aslali Others 22.92 72.58 48 351 13/07/1941 428 9-10/7/1981 445 9-11/7/1981
251 106 Ahmedabad Dehgaon Others 23.17 72.82 40 360 24/08/1990 670 24-25/8/1990 697 23-25/8/1990
252 106 Ahmedabad Dholka Others 22.72 72.45 99 377 6/9/1970 456 23-24/7/1905 628 25-27/7/1927
253 106 Ahmedabad Sanand Others 22.98 72.38 99 361 24/07/1905 636 23-24/7/1905 684 23-25/7/1905
254 106 Anand Anand Others 22.55 72.96 99 300 25/07/1927 469 25-26/7/1927 681 25-27/7/1927
255 106 Dungarpur Dhambola Others 23.60 73.77 78 234 5/8/1988 372 17-18/9/1950 376 25-27/8/1987
256 106 Kaira/Kheda Balasinor Others 22.95 73.33 99 332 28/07/1927 585 27-28/7/1927 830 26-28/7/1927
257 106 Kaira/Kheda Dakor Others 22.75 73.15 75 767 17/08/1982 1371 17-18/8/1982 1394 17-19/8/1982
258 106 Kaira/Kheda Kaira/Kheda Others 22.75 72.70 90 400 13/07/1941 515 27-28/7/1927 734 26-28/7/1927
259 106 Kaira/Kheda Kapadvanj Others 23.03 73.07 95 336 7/9/1994 540 26-27/7/1927 861 26-28/7/1927
260 106 Kaira/Kheda Mahudha Others 22.82 72.93 76 285 27/07/1927 549 27-28/7/1927 752 26-28/7/1927
261 106 Kaira/Kheda Matar Others 22.70 72.63 98 319 5/7/1941 527 27-28/7/1927 798 25-27/7/1927
262 106 Kaira/Kheda Mehmedabad Others 22.83 72.75 100 446 13/07/1941 605 27-28/7/1927 773 26-28/7/1927
263 106 Kaira/Kheda Nadiad Others 22.70 72.87 97 310 14/07/1983 492 27-28/7/1927 701 25-27/7/1927
264 106 Kaira/Kheda Pinglaj Others 22.75 72.58 59 425 24/08/1990 525 24-25/8/1990 546 23-25/8/1990

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 56 of 344
Study Area and its Climatology
Data 1-Day Highest Rainfall 2-Day Highest Rainfall 3-Day Highest Rainfall
Sr. Catchment Lat Long
District Station Type Length Rainfall Rainfa Rainfall
No. No. (Deg) (Deg) Date Date Date
(Years) (mm) ll (mm) (mm)
265 106 Kaira/Kheda Savli Tank Others 22.92 73.10 60 278 7/9/1994 400 7-8/9/1994 408 7-9/9/1994
266 106 Kaira/Kheda Sayat Tank Others 22.78 73.08 52 277 25/07/1952 397 25-26/7/1952 424 25-27/7/1952
267 106 Kaira/Kheda Thasra Others 22.80 73.22 100 336 23/07/1905 421 23-24/7/1905 444 22-24/7/1905
268 106 Kaira/Kheda Tranza Nag Tank Others 22.55 72.60 29 234 12/8/1933 391 11-12/8/1933 391 10-12/8/1933
269 106 Kaira/Kheda Wanakbori Weir Others 22.82 73.35 22 273 7/9/1994 310 23-24/8/1990 312 23-25/8/1990
270 106 Kaira/Kheda Wanghroli Tank Others 22.88 73.32 60 305 7/9/1994 369 19-20/9/1962 426 19-21/9/1962
271 106 Mehsana Dharoi Hydro 24.50 73.00 47 300 27/07/1959 391 8-9/7/1993 474 7-9/7/1993
272 106 Mehsana Kalol Others 23.23 72.50 70 370 17/09/1950 640 16-17/9/1950 647 15-17/9/1950
273 106 Mehsana Mansa Others 23.42 72.67 21 272 25/06/1997 529 25-26/6/1997 707 25-27/6/1997
274 106 Mehsana Vijapur Others 23.57 72.75 45 289 1/9/1955 334 1-2/9/1955 429 11-13/9/1975
275 106 Sabarkantha Bhiloda Others 23.77 73.25 44 267 31/08/1973 485 31/8-1/9/1973 560 30/8-1/9/1973
276 106 Sabarkantha Byad Others 23.22 73.23 99 380 1/8/1997 481 1-2/8/1997 535 26-28/7/1927
277 106 Sabarkantha Himatnagar Others 23.60 72.97 98 283 5/8/1988 425 5-6/8/1988 484 25-27/6/1997
278 106 Sabarkantha Idar Obsy 23.85 73.00 47 307 9/7/1958 378 9-10/9/1963 448 31/7-2/8/1968
279 106 Sabarkantha Idar Others 23.85 73.00 88 463 13/08/1941 541 12-13/8/1941 576 12-14/8/1941
280 106 Sabarkantha Khedbrahma Hydro 24.38 73.05 35 376 1/9/1973 502 31/8-1/9/1973 543 31/8-2/9/1973
281 106 Sabarkantha Khedbrahma Others 24.03 73.05 20 274 5/8/1984 433 4-5/8/1984 452 4-6/8/1984
282 106 Sabarkantha Malpur Others 23.35 73.47 42 475 28/07/1997 622 27-28/7/1997 628 26-28/7/1997
283 106 Sabarkantha Meghraj Others 23.50 73.50 45 445 18/07/1961 448 17-18/7/1961 450 17-19/7/1961
284 106 Sabarkantha Modasa Others 23.45 73.28 98 387 18/07/1937 533 30-31/8/1973 683 30/8-1/9/1973
285 106 Sabarkantha Mohanpur Others 23.45 73.07 55 265 23/08/1931 431 26-27/7/1927 599 26-28/7/1927
286 106 Sabarkantha Posina Hydro 24.37 73.03 34 263 1/9/1973 337 31/8-1/9/1973 389 31/8-2/9/1973
287 106 Sabarkantha Prantij Others 23.43 72.87 98 385 18/09/1950 635 25-26/6/1997 800 25-27/6/1997
288 106 Sabarkantha Vijaynagar Hydro 23.98 73.28 32 300 1/9/1973 379 31/8-1/9/1973 429 31/8-2/9/1973
289 106 Udaipur Bikrani Hydro 24.53 73.20 36 323 1/9/1973 533 1-2/9/1973 640 31/8-2/9/1973
290 106 Udaipur Jaisamand Others 24.25 73.20 23 207 7/9/1973 248 6-7/9/1973 358 30/8-1/9/1973
291 106 Udaipur Jhadol Hydro 24.38 73.47 24 284 1/9/1973 373 1-2/9/1973 422 31/8-2/9/1973
292 106 Udaipur Kotra Others 24.37 73.17 53 276 20/08/2006 427 31/8-1/9/1973 577 31/8-2/9/1973
293 106 Udaipur Phalasiya/Jhadol Others 24.12 73.33 35 282 1/9/1973 369 1-2/9/1973 416 31/8-2/9/1973
294 106 Udaipur Saidam Hydro 24.38 73.18 26 133 25/07/1986 184 5-6/7/1990 274 4-6/7/1990
295 106 Udaipur Tarpal Hydro 24.67 73.58 22 210 2/9/1973 327 1-2/9/1973 478 31/8-2/9/1973
296 107 Ahmedabad Barwala Others 22.10 71.92 21 177 14/07/1998 234 6-7/9/1970 277 27-29/8/1970
297 107 Ahmedabad Dhandhuka Others 22.37 71.98 99 679 6/6/1976 739 6-7/6/1976 780 6-8/6/1976
298 107 Ahmedabad Dholera Others 22.25 72.18 81 448 6/6/1976 556 7-8/10/1985 651 6-8/10/1985
299 107 Ahmedabad Mandal Others 23.28 71.92 74 440 12/8/1979 526 11-12/8/1979 571 11-13/8/1979
300 107 Ahmedabad Ranpur Others 22.35 71.72 85 276 11/7/1943 315 27-28/7/1927 362 26-28/7/1927
301 107 Ahmedabad Viramgam Others 23.12 72.05 95 390 24/07/1905 569 23-24/7/1905 701 23-25/7/1905
302 107 Amreli Amreli Obsy 21.60 71.22 35 225 30/07/2006 341 2-3/7/2007 415 27-29/6/2002

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 57 of 344
Study Area and its Climatology
Data 1-Day Highest Rainfall 2-Day Highest Rainfall 3-Day Highest Rainfall
Sr. Catchment Lat Long
District Station Type Length Rainfall Rainfa Rainfall
No. No. (Deg) (Deg) Date Date Date
(Years) (mm) ll (mm) (mm)
303 107 Amreli Amreli Others 21.60 71.22 74 353 9/11/1982 425 8-9/11/1982 470 7-9/11/1982
304 107 Amreli Babra Others 21.83 71.30 41 261 26/06/2002 341 26-27/6/2002 405 26-28/6/2002
305 107 Amreli Damnagar Others 21.70 71.52 25 163 29/06/1957 210 4-5/6/1976 235 4-6/6/1976
306 107 Amreli Dhari Others 21.33 71.03 43 325 22/06/1983 485 22-23/6/1983 535 21-23/6/1983
307 107 Amreli Jafrabad Others 20.85 71.37 98 305 13/07/1929 434 13-14/7/1957 457 12-14/6/1920
308 107 Amreli Khambha Others 21.13 71.25 74 212 31/07/1943 304 7-8/11/1982 353 13-15/10/1959
309 107 Amreli Kodinar Others 20.78 70.72 44 405 11/8/1979 520 15-16/7/1988 529 14-16/7/1988
310 107 Amreli Kunkawav Others 21.63 70.98 38 310 20/06/1996 345 19-20/6/1996 396 16-18/8/1990
311 107 Amreli Lathi Others 21.72 71.38 38 251 8/11/1982 290 26-27/6/2002 400 26-28/6/2002
312 107 Amreli Lilia Others 21.53 71.35 42 283 20/07/1965 404 19-20/7/1965 453 2-4/8/1960
313 107 Amreli Rajula Others 21.07 71.45 39 242 19/07/1985 315 17-18/7/1988 437 16-18/7/1988
314 107 Banaskantha Danta Others 24.20 72.77 45 315 8/9/1963 353 1-2/9/1973 521 30/8-1/9/1973
315 107 Banaskantha Deesa Obsy 24.20 72.25 109 306 21/08/1907 427 12-13/9/1961 487 19-21/8/1907
316 107 Banaskantha Deodar Others 24.12 71.78 45 201 13/09/1975 314 13-14/9/1975 359 9-11/7/1993
317 107 Banaskantha Kankrej Others 24.05 71.75 45 674 27/07/1977 726 27-28/7/1977 745 26-28/7/1977
318 107 Banaskantha Palanpur Others 24.17 72.43 97 320 18/08/1907 473 17-18/8/1907 539 17-19/8/1907
319 107 Banaskantha Tharad Others 24.38 71.62 99 370 25/07/1905 670 24-25/7/1905 797 23-25/7/1905
320 107 Banaskantha Vadgam Others 24.07 72.48 45 325 13/09/1975 402 12-13/9/1975 450 25-27/6/1997
321 107 Banaskantha Wav Others 24.37 71.52 42 237 12/9/1961 368 11-12/9/1961 404 11-13/9/1961
322 107 Bhaunagar Bhaunagar Aero Obsy 21.75 72.20 58 434 20/07/1996 512 27-28/6/2002 545 27-29/6/2002
323 107 Bhaunagar Bhaunagarpara Obsy 21.75 72.20 61 307 18/04/1947 343 26-27/6/1913 390 26-28/6/1913
324 107 Bhaunagar Botad Others 22.17 71.67 39 441 28/08/1970 499 27-28/8/1970 537 27-29/8/1970
325 107 Bhaunagar Gadhada Others 21.92 71.58 39 232 28/08/1970 268 27-28/8/1970 310 3-5/6/1976
326 107 Bhaunagar Gogha Others 21.68 71.28 88 335 26/08/1939 401 25-26/8/1939 403 25-27/8/1939
327 107 Bhaunagar Kundla Others 21.35 71.30 25 225 21/06/1983 333 21-22/6/1983 345 20-22/6/1983
328 107 Bhaunagar Mahuva Obsy 21.08 71.78 35 180 30/06/1959 250 14-15/7/1957 282 14-16/7/1957
329 107 Bhaunagar Mahuva Others 21.08 71.78 83 330 12/6/1913 373 11-12/6/1913 381 10-12/6/1913
330 107 Bhaunagar Malamgiri Tank Others 21.17 71.75 20 116 4/7/1984 198 3-4/7/1984 214 2-4/7/1984
331 107 Bhaunagar Palitana Others 21.52 71.83 100 508 12/6/1913 645 26-27/6/1913 673 26-28/6/1913
332 107 Bhaunagar Sihor Others 21.70 71.95 42 218 4/6/1976 383 3-4/6/1976 473 3-5/6/1976
333 107 Bhaunagar Songadh Others 21.73 71.88 67 232 18/04/1947 338 13-14/7/1957 356 13-15/7/1957
334 107 Bhaunagar Talaja Others 21.37 72.05 39 262 3/6/1976 482 3-4/6/1976 542 3-5/6/1976
335 107 Bhaunagar Umrala Others 21.85 71.80 41 193 4/6/1976 273 3-4/6/1976 316 3-5/6/1976
336 107 Bhaunagar Vallabhipur Others 21.83 71.92 42 227 6/8/1968 375 25-26/8/1961 555 25-27/8/1961
337 107 Jamnagar Bhanwad Others 21.93 69.78 42 356 20/06/1983 587 20-21/6/1983 809 20-22/6/1983
338 107 Jamnagar Dhrol Others 22.57 70.42 41 357 17/07/1988 594 16-17/7/1988 691 15-17/7/1988
339 107 Jamnagar Dwarka Obsy 22.33 69.08 105 356 2/7/1998 440 3-4/7/1967 534 2-4/7/1967
340 107 Jamnagar Fulzargiri Schem Others 22.00 70.25 22 287 11/7/1981 319 10-11/7/1981 337 10-12/7/1981

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 58 of 344
Study Area and its Climatology
Data 1-Day Highest Rainfall 2-Day Highest Rainfall 3-Day Highest Rainfall
Sr. Catchment Lat Long
District Station Type Length Rainfall Rainfa Rainfall
No. No. (Deg) (Deg) Date Date Date
(Years) (mm) ll (mm) (mm)
341 107 Jamnagar Jam Jodhpur Others 21.92 70.03 38 259 13/09/1997 333 27-28/6/1980 397 27-29/6/1980
342 107 Jamnagar Jamnagar Agro 22.47 70.00 31 447 11/7/1981 547 11-12/7/1981 617 11-13/7/1981
343 107 Jamnagar Jodia Others 22.70 70.32 42 293 27/07/1978 320 11-12/8/1979 391 14-16/7/1994
344 107 Jamnagar Kalwad Others 22.22 70.38 41 434 23/03/1961 533 14-15/7/1994 617 14-16/7/1994
345 107 Jamnagar Kalyanpur Others 22.08 69.37 41 335 22/06/1983 610 21-22/6/1983 680 20-22/6/1983
346 107 Jamnagar Khambhalia Others 22.22 69.67 38 310 16/06/2001 334 15-16/6/2001 344 15-17/6/2001
347 107 Jamnagar Lalpur Others 22.20 69.97 42 255 7/8/2003 464 22-23/6/1983 502 21-23/6/1983
348 107 Jamnagar Latnipur Others 22.63 70.53 25 285 27/06/1980 425 13-14/7/1994 473 12-14/7/1994
349 107 Jamnagar Navanagar Others 22.47 70.08 56 338 13/06/1920 636 13-14/7/1929 647 13-15/7/1929
350 107 Jamnagar Okha Obsy 21.58 74.30 43 382 6/8/2007 430 5-6/8/2007 433 4-6/8/2007
351 107 Junagadh Bhesan Others 21.53 70.70 22 360 21/06/1983 720 21-22/6/1983 760 20-22/6/1983
352 107 Junagadh Hasanpur Others 21.32 70.98 22 622 22/06/1983 909 21-22/6/1983 1118 21-23/6/1983
353 107 Junagadh Junagadh Others 21.52 70.47 98 368 18/09/1914 475 10-11/6/1989 566 30/6-2/7/1980
354 107 Junagadh Keshod Others 21.30 70.25 22 370 2/7/1980 535 2-3/7/1980 603 21-23/6/1983
355 107 Junagadh Keshod Aero Obsy 21.30 70.25 45 326 2/7/1998 517 22-23/6/1983 677 21-23/6/1983
356 107 Junagadh Malia Others 21.15 70.30 38 468 2/7/1980 646 22-23/6/1983 790 21-23/6/1983
357 107 Junagadh Manavadar Others 21.50 70.15 41 736 22/06/1983 933 22-23/6/1983 1084 21-23/6/1983
358 107 Junagadh Mangrol Others 21.12 70.12 42 469 2/7/1998 549 1-2/7/1998 693 20-22/6/1983
359 107 Junagadh Monderda Others 21.33 70.45 42 303 27/07/1988 413 23-24/6/1983 508 22-24/6/1983
360 107 Junagadh Talala Others 21.05 70.53 39 418 22/06/1983 691 21-22/6/1983 816 20-22/6/1983
361 107 Junagadh Una Others 20.83 71.07 31 313 3/7/1980 340 26-27/6/2002 394 26-28/6/2002
362 107 Junagadh Varthli Others 21.47 70.33 32 510 8/7/1973 708 8-9/7/1973 847 20-22/6/1983
363 107 Junagadh Veraval Obsy 20.90 70.37 109 504 16/07/2009 900 9-10/8/1995 900 8-10/8/1995
364 107 Junagadh Visavadur Others 21.33 70.75 22 725 22/06/1983 990 21-22/6/1983 1124 21-23/6/1983
365 107 Mehsana Chanasama Others 23.72 72.12 45 638 27/07/1977 681 27-28/7/1977 686 26-28/7/1977
366 107 Mehsana Kadi Others 23.30 72.33 44 318 12/9/1975 384 12-13/9/1975 498 12-14/9/1975
367 107 Mehsana Kheralu Others 23.88 72.63 45 290 5/8/1984 496 4-5/8/1984 532 4-6/8/1984
368 107 Mehsana Mehsana Others 23.62 72.38 73 279 12/9/1975 448 12-13/9/1975 581 12-14/9/1975
369 107 Mehsana Sidhpur Others 23.92 72.38 45 349 5/8/1984 436 4-5/8/1984 458 4-6/8/1984
370 107 Mehsana Visnagar Others 23.70 72.55 44 369 12/9/1975 635 12-13/9/1975 692 12-14/9/1975
371 107 Patan Radhanpur Obsy 23.83 71.60 22 485 30/08/1976 485 29-30/8/1976 485 28-30/8/1976
372 107 Patan Radhanpur Others 23.83 71.60 87 418 25/07/1905 721 24-25/7/1905 794 24-26/7/1905
373 107 Porbandar Kuliyana Others 21.60 69.98 31 376 22/06/1983 651 21-22/6/1983 809 20-22/6/1983
374 107 Porbandar Porbandar Obsy 21.63 69.60 29 900 19/09/2005 1000 18-19/9/2005 1302 19-21/9/2005
375 107 Porbandar Porbandar Others 21.63 69.60 87 763 28/06/1980 763 27-28/6/1980 1076 20-22/6/1983
376 107 Porbandar Porbandar Aero Obsy 21.63 69.60 32 511 4/9/1977 801 21-22/6/1983 1014 21-23/6/1983
377 107 Porbandar Ranawao Others 21.68 69.75 42 475 21/06/1983 884 21-22/6/1983 1079 20-22/6/1983
378 107 Rajkot Dhoraji Others 21.73 70.45 99 405 18/09/1914 650 21-22/6/1983 686 20-22/6/1983

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 59 of 344
Study Area and its Climatology
Data 1-Day Highest Rainfall 2-Day Highest Rainfall 3-Day Highest Rainfall
Sr. Catchment Lat Long
District Station Type Length Rainfall Rainfa Rainfall
No. No. (Deg) (Deg) Date Date Date
(Years) (mm) ll (mm) (mm)
379 107 Rajkot Gondal Others 21.97 70.80 97 320 16/06/1945 512 13-14/7/1950 539 12-14/7/1950
380 107 Rajkot Jam-Kamdarna Others 21.88 70.48 41 175 21/06/1983 295 21-22/6/1983 327 20-22/6/1983
381 107 Rajkot Jasdan Others 22.03 71.20 94 278 21/06/1946 461 21-22/6/1946 542 23-25/7/1905
382 107 Rajkot Jetpur-Moni Others 21.75 70.63 39 367 21/06/1983 573 21-22/6/1983 628 20-22/6/1983
383 107 Rajkot Kotada Sangani Others 22.00 70.83 39 315 14/07/1994 398 14-15/7/1994 428 14-16/7/1994
384 107 Rajkot Lodhika Others 22.13 70.63 37 426 14/09/1984 450 14-15/9/1984 470 13-15/9/1984
385 107 Rajkot Malia Miyane Others 23.12 70.62 30 220 29/06/1977 253 7-8/9/1970 288 7-9/9/1970
386 107 Rajkot Morvi Others 22.82 70.83 101 244 11/7/1935 472 10-11/8/1979 547 10-12/8/1979
387 107 Rajkot Paddhari Others 22.45 70.62 39 281 15/07/1988 530 15-16/7/1988 600 15-17/7/1988
388 107 Rajkot Rajkot Others 22.30 70.77 21 234 14/09/1984 319 14-15/7/1994 383 13-15/7/1988
389 107 Rajkot Rajkot Aero Obsy 22.30 70.77 109 375 14/07/1950 555 11-12/8/1979 569 11-13/8/1979
390 107 Rajkot Upleta Others 21.72 70.30 22 770 22/06/1983 1067 21-22/6/1983 1158 20-22/6/1983
391 107 Rajkot Wankaner Others 22.62 70.93 100 291 28/07/1921 396 11-12/8/1979 452 26-28/7/1927
392 107 Sirohi Abu Obsy 24.50 72.78 104 653 8/9/1992 1013 4-5/7/1990 1443 4-6/7/1990
393 107 Sirohi Abu Road Others 24.48 72.80 74 303 8/9/1992 504 1-2/9/1973 646 31/8-2/9/1973
394 107 Sirohi Danta Others 24.80 72.80 21 280 13/08/2006 393 1-2/9/1973 431 31/8-2/9/1973
395 107 Sirohi Mount Abu Others 24.60 72.72 50 700 8/9/1992 937 4-5/7/1990 1342 4-6/7/1990
396 107 Sirohi Pindwara Others 24.78 73.05 53 635 1/9/1973 965 1-2/9/1973 997 1-3/9/1973
397 107 Sirohi Reodar Others 24.63 72.53 53 317 8/9/1992 485 4-5/7/1990 609 4-6/7/1990
398 107 Sirohi Sirohi Others 24.88 72.87 109 363 14/08/1941 591 13-14/8/1941 639 13-15/8/1941
399 107 Surendranagar Bajan Others 23.12 71.77 86 418 5/7/1917 508 22-23/7/1905 620 22-24/7/1905
400 107 Surendranagar Chotila Others 22.92 71.25 34 505 23/06/1997 534 22-23/6/1997 556 22-24/6/1997
401 107 Surendranagar Chuda Others 22.48 71.68 86 271 24/07/1905 418 11-12/7/1943 500 23-25/7/1905
402 107 Surendranagar Dasuda Others 23.28 71.83 32 264 11/8/1979 399 10-11/8/1979 399 9-11/8/1979
403 107 Surendranagar Dhrangadhra Others 22.98 71.47 101 441 25/07/1927 663 10-11/8/1979 703 10-12/8/1979
404 107 Surendranagar Halwad Others 23.10 71.18 33 391 7/9/1970 645 6-7/9/1970 667 6-8/9/1970
405 107 Surendranagar Kharaghoda Others 23.17 71.72 66 313 5/7/1917 380 24-25/7/1927 479 24-26/7/1927
406 107 Surendranagar Lakntar Others 22.87 71.78 40 340 23/06/1997 602 23-24/6/1997 665 23-25/6/1997
407 107 Surendranagar Limbadi Others 22.57 71.80 31 301 7/9/1970 576 6-7/9/1970 585 5-7/9/1970
408 107 Surendranagar Muli Others 22.62 71.45 30 438 23/07/1989 588 22-23/7/1989 691 21-23/7/1989
409 107 Surendranagar Sayala Others 22.55 71.47 30 360 23/06/1997 400 23-24/6/1997 470 23-25/6/1997
410 107 Surendranagar Surendranagar Obsy 22.70 71.67 24 198 18/08/1953 229 17-18/8/1953 249 28-30/7/1965
411 107 Surendranagar Vanod Others 23.42 71.92 20 250 25/08/1990 275 24-25/8/1990 275 23-25/8/1990
412 107 Surendranagar Wadhwan Others 22.70 71.67 96 316 7/9/1970 571 6-7/9/1970 607 25-27/7/1927
413 108 Ajmer Ajmer Obsy 26.45 74.62 109 412 10/6/2002 412 9-10/6/2002 417 17-19/7/1975
414 108 Ajmer Ajmer Others 26.45 74.62 53 294 16/07/1979 327 16-17/7/1979 417 17-19/7/1975
415 108 Ajmer Jawaja Others 25.95 74.22 106 221 8/8/1932 310 7-8/8/1932 310 6-8/8/1932
416 108 Ajmer Mangliawas Others 26.28 74.52 52 237 1/8/1976 251 1-2/8/1976 251 31/7-2/8/1976

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 60 of 344
Study Area and its Climatology
Data 1-Day Highest Rainfall 2-Day Highest Rainfall 3-Day Highest Rainfall
Sr. Catchment Lat Long
District Station Type Length Rainfall Rainfa Rainfall
No. No. (Deg) (Deg) Date Date Date
(Years) (mm) ll (mm) (mm)
417 108 Ajmer Nayanagar/Beawar Others 26.10 74.32 110 292 2/9/1908 300 1-2/9/1908 328 10-12/7/1968
418 108 Ajmer Pisangan Others 26.40 74.38 106 178 17/06/1917 313 16-17/7/1979 325 15-17/7/1979
419 108 Ajmer Pushkar Others 26.50 74.55 58 210 30/08/2003 270 25-26/7/1988 285 26-28/7/1983
420 108 Ajmer Todgarh Others 25.68 73.97 108 329 30/07/1943 417 29-30/7/1943 474 29-31/7/1943
421 108 Banaskantha Dhanera Others 24.52 72.03 43 214 16/08/1976 283 25-26/6/1997 353 4-6/7/1990
422 108 Banaskantha Naroli/Karban Others 24.58 71.77 23 325 15/07/1975 475 14-15/7/1975 540 14-16/7/1975
423 108 Banaskantha Navsari/Kudalia Others 24.55 71.35 23 200 17/07/1993 213 17-18/7/1993 216 16-18/7/1993
424 108 Barmer Balotra Others 25.83 72.25 48 337 26/07/1995 381 29-30/8/1931 401 28-30/8/1931
425 108 Barmer Barmer Obsy 25.75 71.40 80 256 13/08/1944 436 6-7/8/1990 438 5-7/8/1990
426 108 Barmer Barmer Others 25.75 71.40 109 312 7/8/1990 472 6-7/8/1990 479 5-7/8/1990
427 108 Barmer Barmer Mali Tank Others 25.75 71.40 22 361 18/08/1973 374 17-18/8/1973 381 16-18/8/1973
428 108 Barmer Chotan Others 25.48 71.07 107 356 26/08/1944 415 6-7/8/1990 445 24-26/8/1944
429 108 Barmer Gudha Others 25.18 71.72 68 270 6/8/1990 416 4-5/7/1990 561 4-6/7/1990
430 108 Barmer Jasol Others 25.82 72.22 59 193 26/10/1917 229 29-30/8/1916 304 18-20/8/1907
431 108 Barmer Pachpadra Others 25.93 72.27 110 370 12/8/1992 380 11-12/8/1992 380 10-12/8/1992
432 108 Barmer Siwana Others 25.65 72.42 109 205 18/08/1973 369 5-6/7/1990 413 4-6/7/1990
433 108 Jalore Ahore Others 25.33 72.75 53 236 26/07/1995 311 25-26/7/1995 352 25-27/7/1995
434 108 Jalore Bhinmal Others 25.02 72.27 80 284 14/08/1941 439 13-14/8/1941 476 13-15/8/1941
435 108 Jalore Jalore Obsy 25.35 72.62 40 268 5/7/1990 429 5-6/7/1990 499 4-6/7/1990
436 108 Jalore Jalore Others 25.35 72.62 110 279 11/9/1905 429 5-6/7/1990 499 4-6/7/1990
437 108 Jalore Jaswantpura Others 24.80 72.47 107 325 6/8/1990 354 4-5/7/1960 510 4-6/7/1990
438 108 Jalore Sachor Others 24.75 71.77 109 344 4/7/1990 420 11-12/9/1961 587 26-28/7/1952
439 108 Jodhpur Bilara Others 26.18 73.70 110 300 31/07/1999 454 17-18/7/1979 582 16-18/7/1979
440 108 Jodhpur Jodhpur Obsy 26.30 73.03 104 216 12/9/1924 257 12-13/9/1924 271 11-13/9/1924
441 108 Jodhpur Jodhpur Others 26.30 73.03 82 157 3/7/1990 253 3-4/7/1990 301 3-5/7/1990
442 108 Jodhpur Osian Others 26.72 72.92 54 125 10/6/1998 177 21-22/6/1996 204 20-22/6/1996
443 108 Jodhpur Shergarh Others 26.33 72.30 110 299 2/9/1908 329 2-3/9/1908 329 1-3/9/1908
444 108 Nagour Merta City Others 26.63 74.03 109 279 16/07/1943 460 16-17/7/1979 472 16-18/7/1979
445 108 Nagour Merta Road Others 26.63 74.03 41 187 11/9/1924 262 16-17/7/1943 266 15-17/7/1943
446 108 Pali Bali Others 25.18 73.28 110 350 5/7/1990 522 5-6/7/1990 655 4-6/7/1990
447 108 Pali Desuri Others 25.28 73.55 110 381 31/07/1952 483 17-18/9/1950 533 16-18/9/1950
448 108 Pali Jaitram Others 26.20 73.95 109 226 17/07/1979 381 16-17/7/1979 494 16-18/7/1979
449 108 Pali Kharchi Others 25.67 73.58 43 216 23/08/1957 397 17-18/7/1979 572 16-18/7/1979
450 108 Pali Kharda Others 25.43 73.46 21 288 16/07/1979 538 16-17/7/1979 673 16-18/7/1979
451 108 Pali Marwar Junction Others 25.73 73.70 44 227 11/8/1992 356 31/8-1/9/1926 366 22-24/8/1944
452 108 Pali Pali Others 25.78 73.33 109 357 5/7/2007 491 16-17/7/1979 591 16-18/7/1979
453 108 Pali Raipur Others 26.05 74.03 54 226 2/7/1994 300 6-7/8/1988 378 5-7/8/1988
454 108 Pali Sojat Others 25.93 73.67 109 305 6/7/1908 367 6-7/7/1908 456 22-24/8/1944

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 61 of 344
Study Area and its Climatology
Data 1-Day Highest Rainfall 2-Day Highest Rainfall 3-Day Highest Rainfall
Sr. Catchment Lat Long
District Station Type Length Rainfall Rainfa Rainfall
No. No. (Deg) (Deg) Date Date Date
(Years) (mm) ll (mm) (mm)
455 108 Rajasmand Khumbalgarh Others 25.15 73.58 54 233 7/9/1967 363 5-6/7/1990 415 4-6/7/1990
456 108 Sirohi Erinpura Others 25.13 73.07 21 323 22/07/1908 333 21-22/7/1908 343 20-22/7/1908
457 108 Sirohi Sheoganj Others 25.12 73.07 100 315 2/9/1973 446 1-2/9/1973 528 4-6/7/1990
458 109 Banaskantha Santalpur Others 23.77 71.17 43 415 25/08/1990 532 24-25/8/1990 532 23-25/8/1990
459 109 Kutch Anjar Others 23.12 70.03 99 350 12/8/1979 560 12-13/8/1979 630 11-13/8/1979
460 109 Kutch Bachau Others 23.30 70.33 45 257 11/7/1981 375 12-13/8/1979 545 11-13/8/1979
461 109 Kutch Bhuj/R.Mata A. Obsy 23.25 69.80 107 468 15/07/1959 501 14-15/7/1959 507 14-16/7/1959
462 109 Kutch Kandla New Obsy 23.03 70.17 59 236 14/06/2008 366 14-15/6/2008 368 13-15/6/2008
463 109 Kutch Khawada Others 23.85 69.73 23 280 14/09/1961 332 13-14/9/1961 382 8-10/9/1994
464 109 Kutch Lakhapat Others 23.83 68.78 42 389 19/08/1953 606 9-10/9/1994 683 8-10/9/1994
465 109 Kutch Mandvi Obsy 22.83 69.37 27 267 6/6/1971 287 6-7/6/1971 331 4-6/7/1970
466 109 Kutch Mandvi Others 22.83 69.37 78 333 17/07/1988 509 3-4/9/1926 552 3-5/9/1926
467 109 Kutch Mundra Others 22.85 69.73 47 350 29/06/1980 430 29-30/6/1980 455 11-13/8/1979
468 109 Kutch Nakhatrana Others 23.37 69.27 45 309 24/07/2003 484 20-21/7/1992 556 20-22/7/1992
469 109 Kutch Naliya Obsy 23.27 68.83 49 369 21/05/1999 433 12-13/8/1979 488 12-14/8/1979
470 109 Kutch Naliya Others 23.27 68.83 81 443 17/07/1988 683 16-17/7/1988 683 15-17/7/1988
471 109 Kutch Rahapur Others 23.57 70.63 97 353 29/06/1977 450 11-12/8/1979 501 11-13/8/1979

Table 2-6: Highest 1, 2 and 3-day rainfalls (mm) recorded at different stations in the adjoining catchments of Narmada, Tapi and Other
Adjoining River Basins
Data 1-Day Highest Rainfall 2-Day Highest Rainfall 3-Day Highest Rainfall
Sr. Catchment Lat Long
District Station Type Length Rainfall Rainfall Rainfall
No. No. (Deg.) (Deg.) Date Date Date
(Years) (mm) (mm) (mm)
1 102 Belgaum Amagaon Others 15.01 74.02 33 640 11/6/1991 910 10-11/06/1991 1138 09-11/06/1991
2 102 Belgaum Asoga Others 15.60 74.37 21 202 21/07/1983 304 09-10/06/1991 410 26-28/06/1983
3 102 Belgaum Kankumbi Others 15.67 74.17 38 552 15/06/1993 677 15-16/06/1993 845 27-29/06/1983
4 102 Belgaum Lond Rly Others 15.45 74.50 25 210 18/07/1988 339 17-18/07/1988 460 16-18/07/1988
5 102 Belgaum Londa Forest Pwd 15.45 74.50 21 275 16/06/1973 344 22-23/07/1999 427 21-23/07/1999
6 102 Belgaum Yargatti Pwd 15.95 74.03 25 148 6/8/1987 196 06-07/08/1987 221 05-07/09/1981
7 102 Bombay City Bombay Colaba Obsy 18.98 72.83 108 576 5/7/1974 874 09-10/06/1991 1002 08-10/06/1991
8 102 Bombay City Bombay Podar M.C Obsy 18.98 72.83 21 435 5/7/1974 661 04-05/07/1974 714 03-05/07/1974
9 102 Bombay City Bombay Santacruz Obsy 18.98 72.83 60 944 27/07/2005 963 27-28/07/2005 982 27-29/07/2005
10 102 Bombay Suburban Andheri Others 19.12 72.85 25 652 4/7/1974 930 03-04/07/1974 1050 02-04/07/1974
11 102 Bombay Suburban Borivali Others 19.22 72.85 22 385 16/07/1965 532 22-23/09/1981 730 22-24/09/1981
12 102 Bombay Suburban Kurla Others 19.07 72.88 53 354 27/06/1915 448 26-27/06/1915 535 26-28/06/1915
13 102 Bulsar/Valsad Bulsar Obsy 20.62 72.93 28 568 27/06/2002 653 26-27/06/2002 721 26-28/06/2002
14 102 Bulsar/Valsad Bulsar Others 20.62 72.93 96 584 4/8/1992 706 06-07/07/1963 766 06-08/07/1963
15 102 Bulsar/Valsad Dharampur Others 20.55 73.18 99 987 2/7/1941 1260 02-03/07/1941 1452 01-03/07/1941

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 62 of 344
Study Area and its Climatology
Data 1-Day Highest Rainfall 2-Day Highest Rainfall 3-Day Highest Rainfall
Sr. Catchment Lat Long
District Station Type Length Rainfall Rainfall Rainfall
No. No. (Deg.) (Deg.) Date Date Date
(Years) (mm) (mm) (mm)
16 102 Bulsar/Valsad Jalalpur Others 20.95 72.90 72 637 3/7/1941 995 02-03/07/1941 1064 01-03/07/1941
17 102 Bulsar/Valsad Pardi Others 20.52 72.95 100 615 26/06/2002 897 26-27/06/2002 975 25-27/06/2002
18 102 Bulsar/Valsad Umbergaon Others 20.20 72.77 96 387 31/07/1976 658 31/07-01/08/1976 703 30/07-01/08/1976
19 102 Dadra & N.Haveli Dudhani Others 20.22 73.13 21 493 30/08/1971 578 30-31/08/1971 686 27-29/07/1961
20 102 Dadra & N.Haveli Silvassa Others 20.30 73.05 22 364 31/07/1976 556 30-31/07/1976 698 29-31/07/1976
21 102 Dangs Ahwa Others 20.75 73.68 98 455 1/8/1997 700 31/07-01/08/1985 746 30/07-01/08/1985
22 102 Dangs Golkund Others 20.62 73.78 20 363 4/8/1968 677 04-05/08/1968 977 04-06/08/1968
23 102 Dangs Waghai Others 20.77 73.50 47 424 2/7/1941 818 01-02/07/1941 1176 01-03/07/1941
24 102 Dharwar Hubli Others 15.33 75.13 90 168 19/09/1965 233 18-19/09/1965 254 18-20/09/1965
25 102 Dharwar Kalghatgi Others 15.18 74.97 100 150 10/7/1975 231 09-10/07/1975 281 09-11/07/1975
26 102 Kanara North Ajjimane Others 14.75 74.65 22 339 29/07/1982 512 29-30/07/1982 701 29-31/07/1982
27 102 Kanara North Anasi Others 14.95 74.37 23 431 16/07/1988 824 16-17/07/1988 1076 16-18/07/1988
28 102 Kanara North Ankola Others 14.67 74.30 99 655 11/6/1909 724 10-11/06/1909 814 09-11/06/1909
29 102 Kanara North Arabail Others 14.83 74.97 20 293 30/06/1998 423 15-16/08/1981 606 01-03/08/1982
30 102 Kanara North Attangi Others 14.85 75.00 23 220 7/12/1993 332 27-28/06/1983 469 13-15/07/1994
31 102 Kanara North Bandal Others 14.53 74.67 23 429 17/07/1988 854 17-18/07/1988 1196 16-18/07/1988
32 102 Kanara North Bhagvathy Others 15.08 74.75 23 156 4/8/1988 232 18-19/07/1988 305 18-20/07/1988
33 102 Kanara North Bommanahalli Others 15.17 74.72 23 257 22/06/2003 334 22-23/06/2003 393 21-23/06/2003
34 102 Kanara North Castlerock Others 15.40 74.38 40 401 22/07/1999 641 22-23/07/1999 810 20-22/07/1999
35 102 Kanara North Chandwadi Others 15.20 74.00 22 273 28/06/1983 441 12-13/07/1994 689 26-28/06/1983
36 102 Kanara North Dandeli M.P.C. Others 15.23 74.62 24 190 11/7/1993 293 11-12/07/1993 409 11-13/07/1993
37 102 Kanara North Dodkopa Others 15.22 74.82 23 280 26/10/1982 430 25-26/10/1982 660 26-28/10/1982
38 102 Kanara North Gokarn I.B. Others 14.55 74.32 29 390 9/7/1991 545 14-15/06/1996 647 14-16/06/1996
39 102 Kanara North Gunjavathy Others 15.00 74.93 23 178 14/07/1994 289 12-13/07/2000 435 11-13/07/2000
40 102 Kanara North Haliyal Hospital Others 15.33 74.75 84 243 9/7/1975 450 08-09/07/1975 576 08-10/07/1975
41 102 Kanara North Hittalahally Others 14.50 74.80 20 211 2/7/1984 331 01-02/07/1984 438 17-19/07/1988
42 102 Kanara North Hulgod Others 14.97 74.87 23 233 22/07/1983 331 01-02/07/1984 387 01-03/07/1984
43 102 Kanara North Hulikal Others 14.70 74.77 23 222 18/07/1988 391 02-03/08/1982 540 16-18/07/1988
44 102 Kanara North Jagalpet Others 15.27 74.50 28 267 22/06/2003 381 29-30/07/1982 471 16-18/07/1988
45 102 Kanara North Joida (Supa) Others 15.18 74.60 21 267 18/07/1988 413 17-18/07/1988 498 16-18/07/1988
46 102 Kanara North Kadra Others 14.90 74.35 28 325 2/8/1982 588 01-02/08/1982 627 31/07-02/08/1982
47 102 Kanara North Kalasai Others 15.08 74.43 23 347 27/06/1983 574 02-03/08/1982 657 01-03/08/1982
48 102 Kanara North Karwar Obsy 14.78 74.13 104 469 12/6/1999 636 16-17/06/1901 845 16-18/06/1901
49 102 Kanara North Karwar Auto Others 14.78 74.13 55 331 6/6/1928 606 16-17/06/1901 773 16-18/06/1901
50 102 Kanara North Karwar C.Hospita Others 14.78 74.15 20 469 12/6/1999 570 11-12/06/1999 675 10-12/06/1999
51 102 Kanara North Katagal Others 14.48 74.48 23 427 15/06/1996 687 14-15/06/1996 817 14-16/06/1996
52 102 Kanara North Kirwati Others 14.97 74.92 21 103 12/8/1983 184 11-12/07/2000 247 10-12/07/2000
53 102 Kanara North Kumbarwada Others 15.13 74.45 30 469 21/09/1981 594 31/07-01/08/1982 831 31/07-02/08/1982

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 63 of 344
Study Area and its Climatology
Data 1-Day Highest Rainfall 2-Day Highest Rainfall 3-Day Highest Rainfall
Sr. Catchment Lat Long
District Station Type Length Rainfall Rainfall Rainfall
No. No. (Deg.) (Deg.) Date Date Date
(Years) (mm) (mm) (mm)
54 102 Kanara North Kumta Others 14.42 74.41 101 580 30/07/1966 595 30-31/07/1966 710 10-12/06/1999
55 102 Kanara North Kundar Eqn Others 15.13 74.35 21 342 14/06/1996 516 14-15/06/1994 676 29/06-01/07/1984
56 102 Kanara North Kythanhally Others 14.93 74.93 21 266 7/8/1997 452 14-15/08/1992 641 14-16/08/1981
57 102 Kanara North Manchikere I Others 14.92 74.75 26 180 30/06/1998 290 20-21/07/1995 396 01-03/07/1980
58 102 Kanara North Mundagod Hospita Others 14.97 75.03 103 400 12/6/1990 601 11-12/06/1990 1001 12-14/06/1990
59 102 Kanara North Mundod S.F. Others 14.97 75.03 20 188 18/11/1992 320 21-22/07/1983 435 20-22/07/1983
60 102 Kanara North Nilkundi Others 14.45 74.70 23 336 3/8/1982 652 02-03/08/1982 889 01-03/08/1982
61 102 Kanara North Sirsi Pwd 14.62 74.83 95 341 10/7/1923 464 17-18/07/1961 616 17-19/07/1961
62 102 Kanara North Supa Others 15.27 74.50 86 225 20/07/1923 357 20-21/07/1923 470 19-21/07/1923
63 102 Kanara North Tatwal Others 15.08 74.75 21 192 19/06/2001 266 14-15/07/1994 385 14-16/07/1994
64 102 Kanara North Thargod Others 14.67 74.87 22 271 18/07/1988 370 17-18/07/1988 482 16-18/07/1988
65 102 Kanara North Tyagali Others 14.48 74.87 23 224 17/07/1988 400 02-03/08/1982 499 01-03/08/1982
66 102 Kanara North Vajralli Others 14.88 74.75 22 376 30/06/1984 596 02-03/08/1982 846 01-03/08/1982
67 102 Kanara North Vanahalli Others 14.88 74.75 21 286 23/07/1989 475 01-02/07/1984 651 12-14/07/1994
68 102 Kanara North Yellapur Others 14.95 74.72 101 328 5/7/1974 488 05-06/07/1974 668 27-29/07/1967
69 102 Kolhapur Gaganbawada Others 16.55 73.83 63 499 24/07/1989 749 23-24/07/1989 961 22-24/07/1989
70 102 Nasik Peint Others 20.25 73.50 99 475 2/7/1941 827 01-02/07/1941 1082 01-03/07/1941
71 102 Nasik Surgana Others 20.57 73.62 47 375 31/07/1976 563 31/07-01/08/1976 638 30/07-01/08/1976
72 102 Navsari Chikhli Others 20.76 73.06 98 537 2/7/1941 941 02-03/07/1941 1039 01-03/07/1941
73 102 Navsari Gandevi Others 20.82 72.98 45 658 3/7/1980 758 02-03/07/1980 868 01-03/07/1980
74 102 Navsari Navsari Others 20.95 72.93 73 784 2/7/1941 1243 01-02/07/1941 1298 30/06-02/07/1941
75 102 North Goa Pernem Obsy 15.72 73.80 51 980 20/07/1937 1148 19-20/04/1937 1234 18-20/07/1937
76 102 Raigarh Alibag Obsy 18.63 72.88 77 517 3/10/1996 790 22-23/09/1949 1011 03-05/10/1996
77 102 Raigarh Alibag-Cvl.Hosp. Others 18.63 72.88 72 408 23/09/1949 715 22-23/09/1949 811 25-27/06/1915
78 102 Raigarh Bhira Obsy 18.45 73.39 47 713 24/07/1989 935 24-25/07/1989 1043 24-26/07/1989
79 102 Raigarh Karjat Others 18.92 73.33 99 605 18/07/1958 718 10-11/07/1943 861 01-03/08/1956
80 102 Raigarh Khalapur Others 18.87 73.28 45 415 13/07/1991 609 11-12/08/1964 761 15-17/07/1999
81 102 Raigarh Mahad Others 18.08 73.42 102 389 19/07/1923 535 28-29/06/1960 641 27-29/06/1960
82 102 Raigarh Mangaon Others 18.23 73.28 103 460 5/7/1946 603 04-05/07/1946 727 15-17/07/1999
83 102 Raigarh Matheran Others 18.98 73.28 97 657 24/07/1921 1143 23-24/07/1921 1387 23-25/07/1921
84 102 Raigarh Mhasla Others 18.13 73.12 45 490 17/07/1999 620 09-10/06/1991 832 08-10/06/1991
85 102 Raigarh Murud Others 18.32 72.97 43 362 9/6/1991 650 09-10/06/1991 830 08-10/06/1991
86 102 Raigarh Panvel Others 18.98 73.12 100 378 2/7/1954 536 02-03/07/1954 624 05-07/07/1926
87 102 Raigarh Pen Others 18.73 73.10 99 525 16/07/1999 751 16-17/07/1999 973 15-17/07/1999
88 102 Raigarh Poladpur Others 17.98 73.47 48 378 28/07/1991 467 04-05/08/2004 700 03-05/08/2004
89 102 Raigarh Roha Others 18.43 73.12 103 412 26/06/1958 686 20-21/06/1921 927 25-27/06/1958
90 102 Raigarh Shriwardhan Others 18.05 73.02 47 742 26/06/1968 1298 03-04/07/1968 1584 02-04/07/1968
91 102 Raigarh Sudhagad Others 18.53 73.32 49 390 16/07/1999 712 15-16/07/1999 831 15-17/07/1999

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 64 of 344
Study Area and its Climatology
Data 1-Day Highest Rainfall 2-Day Highest Rainfall 3-Day Highest Rainfall
Sr. Catchment Lat Long
District Station Type Length Rainfall Rainfall Rainfall
No. No. (Deg.) (Deg.) Date Date Date
(Years) (mm) (mm) (mm)
92 102 Raigarh Uran Others 18.90 72.92 101 418 2/7/1984 538 25-26/06/1958 689 08-10/06/1991
93 102 Ratnagiri Chiplun Others 17.53 73.52 102 379 3/8/1954 627 25-26/06/1958 759 24-26/06/1958
94 102 Ratnagiri Dapoli Others 17.77 73.20 100 467 26/06/1983 640 09-10/06/1991 778 01-03/08/1985
95 102 Ratnagiri Devrukh Others 17.05 73.62 93 478 9/6/1991 781 08-09/06/1991 952 08-10/06/1991
96 102 Ratnagiri Guhagarh Others 17.47 73.20 100 280 24/07/1993 470 22-23/06/1930 526 25-27/06/1930
97 102 Ratnagiri Khed Others 17.72 73.40 102 392 16/07/1965 664 20-21/06/1921 768 19-21/06/1921
98 102 Ratnagiri Lanja Others 16.87 73.55 55 330 25/06/1958 498 24-25/06/1958 658 24-26/06/1958
99 102 Ratnagiri Mandangad Others 17.98 73.25 99 453 8/6/1991 767 08-09/06/1991 922 08-10/06/1991
100 102 Ratnagiri Rajapur Others 16.65 73.52 102 376 30/07/1995 510 30-31/07/1965 750 30/07-01/08/1995
101 102 Ratnagiri Ratnagiri Obsy 16.98 73.30 108 637 31/05/2006 705 31/05-01/06/2006 799 31/05-02/06/2006
102 102 Ratnagiri Ratnagiri Others 16.98 73.30 45 385 20/06/1992 463 18-19/07/1992 592 22-24/07/1989
103 102 Sindhudurg Devgad Obsy 16.37 73.38 47 468 19/06/1971 744 19-20/06/1971 878 25-27/06/1985
104 102 Sindhudurg Devgad Others 16.37 73.38 100 530 16/06/1992 583 25-26/06/1985 738 25-27/06/1985
105 102 Sindhudurg Kankavli Others 16.27 73.70 56 325 30/06/1984 610 27-28/06/1983 803 27-29/06/1983
106 102 Sindhudurg Kudal Others 16.02 73.70 99 345 20/06/1981 503 25-26/07/1931 717 24-26/07/1931
107 102 Sindhudurg Malvan Others 16.05 73.47 100 427 16/06/1992 501 16-17/06/1992 582 24-26/07/1931
108 102 Sindhudurg Sawantwadi Others 15.90 73.82 101 340 2/8/1981 540 01-02/08/1981 646 21-23/07/1952
109 102 Sindhudurg Vengurla Obsy 15.87 73.63 54 801 14/09/1996 1002 14-15/09/1996 1402 14-16/09/1996
110 102 Sindhudurg Vengurla Others 15.87 73.63 98 731 25/06/1958 818 24-25/06/1958 880 24-26/06/1958
111 102 South Goa Dabolim N.A.S. Obsy 15.38 73.82 42 700 18/09/1996 801 17-18/09/1996 813 17-19/09/1996
112 102 Surat Bardoli Others 21.12 73.12 98 369 23/09/1945 541 24-25/06/1994 621 01-03/07/1941
113 102 Surat Mahuwa Others 21.03 73.12 46 435 8/7/1998 534 07-08/07/1998 567 28-30/08/1970
114 102 Surat Palsana Others 21.10 72.98 46 408 8/7/1998 511 07-08/07/1998 531 06-08/08/1968
115 102 Tapi Songadh Others 21.18 73.55 65 468 7/9/1970 653 06-07/09/1970 735 05-07/06/1976
116 102 Tapi Songadh Fort Hydro 21.18 73.55 23 251 6/8/1968 494 06-07/08/1968 521 05-07/08/1968
117 102 Thane Bassein Others 19.35 72.80 87 345 16/10/1951 520 18-19/06/1953 644 18-20/06/1953
118 102 Thane Bhiwandi Others 19.30 73.05 99 405 13/07/2000 608 23-24/07/1921 772 22-24/07/1921
119 102 Thane Dahanu Obsy 19.98 72.72 57 481 1/9/1958 609 18-19/06/1953 691 05-07/07/1963
120 102 Thane Dahanu Others 19.98 72.72 102 575 27/06/2002 625 27-28/06/2002 736 27-29/06/2002
121 102 Thane Jawhar Others 19.92 73.23 49 554 5/8/1968 752 05-06/08/1968 879 02-04/08/2004
122 102 Thane Kalyan Others 19.25 73.12 98 440 9/10/1984 546 11-12/07/1958 693 22-24/07/1921
123 102 Thane Mahim Others 19.65 72.72 89 357 21/09/1923 508 01-02/08/1956 636 31/07-02/08/1956
124 102 Thane Mokhada Others 19.93 73.33 101 480 3/8/2004 670 03-04/08/2004 885 01-03/07/1941
125 102 Thane Murbad Others 19.23 73.40 99 990 3/8/2000 990 02-03/08/2000 990 01-03/08/2000
126 102 Thane Shahapur Others 19.45 73.33 101 441 6/7/1905 527 05-06/07/1905 642 15-17/07/1988
127 102 Thane Thane Others 19.20 72.98 98 392 26/06/1958 598 08-09/06/1991 663 22-24/07/1996
128 102 Thane Vada Others 19.65 73.13 103 459 19/06/1953 718 01-02/07/1941 870 01-03/07/1941
129 311 Ahmednagar Akola Others 19.55 74.02 104 256 5/6/1976 412 5-6/6/1976 437 4-6/6/1976

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 65 of 344
Study Area and its Climatology
Data 1-Day Highest Rainfall 2-Day Highest Rainfall 3-Day Highest Rainfall
Sr. Catchment Lat Long
District Station Type Length Rainfall Rainfall Rainfall
No. No. (Deg.) (Deg.) Date Date Date
(Years) (mm) (mm) (mm)
130 311 Ahmednagar Kopargaon Others 19.90 74.48 100 224 9/6/1994 297 9-10/6/1994 341 9-11/6/1994
131 311 Ahmednagar Nevasa Others 19.55 74.93 103 218 9/9/1950 254 8-9/9/1950 439 30/8-1/9/1994
132 311 Ahmednagar Pathardi Others 19.17 75.17 88 164 12/9/1926 240 12-13/10/2001 248 11-13/10/2001
133 311 Ahmednagar Rahuri Others 19.40 74.65 102 180 2/7/1973 267 2-3/7/1973 267 2-4/7/1973
134 311 Ahmednagar Sangamner Others 19.57 74.22 101 121 19/11/1946 184 15-16/10/1951 191 3-5/9/1932
135 311 Ahmednagar Shevgaon Others 19.33 75.22 100 269 2/9/1962 312 1-2/9/1962 383 2-4/9/1962
136 311 Ahmednagar Shrirampur Others 19.50 75.00 48 219 13/11/1966 390 13-14/11/1966 414 13-15/11/1966
137 311 Aurangabad Aurangabad Obsy 19.88 75.33 83 182 18/6/1953 233 13-14/9/1904 275 13-15/9/1904
138 311 Aurangabad Chikalthana/Aero Obsy 19.86 75.40 58 186 3/9/1992 267 9-10/6/1991 307 8-10/6/1991
139 311 Aurangabad Gangapur Others 19.70 75.02 52 213 12/10/1990 415 12-13/10/1990 451 12-14/10/1990
140 311 Aurangabad Kannad Others 20.27 75.15 53 196 28/9/1954 279 14-15/7/1965 287 13-15/7/1965
141 311 Aurangabad Khaldabad Others 20.02 75.18 51 231 9/6/1991 457 8-9/6/1991 491 8-10/6/1991
142 311 Aurangabad Paithan Others 19.47 75.40 42 214 15/9/1983 245 14-15/9/1983 283 15-17/9/1983
143 311 Aurangabad Sillod Others 20.30 75.65 54 216 31/8/1958 245 30-31/8/1958 259 30/8-1/9/1958
144 311 Aurangabad Soegaon Others 20.58 75.60 45 260 25/8/2002 312 18-19/7/1984 314 17-19/7/1984
145 311 Aurangabad Vijapur/Vaijapur Others 19.92 74.73 50 206 29/9/1954 227 28-29/9/1954 242 23-25/7/1989
146 311 Beed Beed Obsy 18.98 75.77 37 346 24/7/1989 374 23-24/7/1989 445 22-24/7/1989
147 311 Beed Beed Others 19.00 75.77 83 346 24/7/1989 374 23-24/7/1989 445 22-24/7/1989
148 311 Beed Guorai Others 19.25 75.75 51 140 2/9/1992 158 11-12/8/1983 213 31/7-2/8/1975
149 311 Beed Manjlegaon Others 19.15 76.22 46 185 25/8/1971 215 8-9/10/1961 319 8-10/10/1961
150 311 Beed Momina/Ambejogai Others 18.72 76.38 53 254 24/6/1951 297 23-24/6/1951 333 23-25/6/1951
151 311 Buldhana Deolgaon Raja Others 20.03 76.03 86 200 10/10/1992 212 9-10/10/1992 272 25-27/6/1915
152 311 Buldhana Yerli Hydro 20.15 76.10 28 176 16/7/1993 193 15-16/7/1993 209 15-17/7/1993
153 311 Hingoli Sidheshwar Camp Others 19.58 76.92 34 224 11/7/1991 240 11-12/7/1991 285 9-11/10/1961
154 311 Jalna Ambad Others 19.62 75.78 46 168 3/8/1993 199 10-11/6/1991 289 2-4/9/1969
155 311 Jalna Bhokardan Others 20.27 75.77 50 165 10/6/1991 204 9-10/6/1991 233 8-10/6/1991
156 311 Jalna Jafferabad Others 20.20 76.02 47 160 10/10/1961 229 9-10/10/1961 273 9-11/10/1961
157 311 Jalna Jalna Others 19.83 75.88 48 216 1/9/1977 289 31/8-1/9/1977 303 31/8-2/9/1977
158 311 Jalna Partur Others 19.60 76.22 48 175 20/8/1980 239 1-2/9/1977 296 10-12/10/1961
159 311 Latur Nilanga Others 18.08 76.75 24 143 3/10/1999 208 3-4/10/1999 227 3-5/10/1999
160 311 Nanded Billoli Others 18.78 77.73 53 276 11/8/1983 470 19-20/10/1995 549 11-13/8/1983
161 311 Nanded Kandhar Others 18.83 77.17 51 264 6/10/1983 296 6-7/10/1983 339 10-12/8/1983
162 311 Nanded Nanded Obsy 19.08 77.33 43 253 12/8/1983 371 5-6/8/2006 451 5-7/8/2006
163 311 Nanded Nanded Others 19.13 77.33 102 254 20/8/1903 363 11-12/8/1983 412 10-12/8/1983
164 311 Nasik Bolthan Others 20.20 74.92 42 178 14/10/1951 205 28-29/9/1947 233 28-30/9/1947
165 311 Nasik Chandor Others 20.33 74.25 101 248 10/9/1969 254 10-11/9/1969 294 11-13/9/1933
166 311 Nasik Dindori Others 20.20 73.83 101 198 31/7/1976 316 31/7-1/8/1976 386 1-3/7/1941
167 311 Nasik Igatpuri Others 19.72 73.58 99 540 3/8/2004 692 2-3/8/2004 841 2-4/8/2004

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 66 of 344
Study Area and its Climatology
Data 1-Day Highest Rainfall 2-Day Highest Rainfall 3-Day Highest Rainfall
Sr. Catchment Lat Long
District Station Type Length Rainfall Rainfall Rainfall
No. No. (Deg.) (Deg.) Date Date Date
(Years) (mm) (mm) (mm)
168 311 Nasik Kolegaon Mal Others 19.92 74.17 33 146 15/6/1980 171 13-14/9/1995 195 13-15/9/1995
169 311 Nasik Nasik Obsy 20.00 73.79 51 215 2/7/1941 307 2-3/7/1941 389 1-3/7/1941
170 311 Nasik Nasik Others 20.00 73.78 92 175 21/9/1923 253 31/7-1/8/1976 305 30/7-1/8/1976
171 311 Nasik Niphad Others 20.08 74.12 102 154 2/9/1947 177 27-28/6/2002 215 26-28/6/2002
172 311 Nasik Ozar Aerodrome Obsy 20.13 73.92 37 192 16/8/1987 264 31/7-1/8/1976 320 30/7-1/8/1976
173 311 Nasik Pimpalgaon Others 20.17 73.98 87 239 25/7/1952 335 31/7-1/8/1976 384 30/7-1/8/1976
174 311 Nasik Sinnar Others 19.85 74.00 100 259 11/7/1961 286 10-11/7/1961 296 10-12/7/1961
175 311 Nasik Trimbak Others 19.95 73.53 79 411 2/7/1941 614 2-3/7/1941 796 1-3/7/1941
176 311 Nasik Yeola Others 20.05 74.48 102 276 15/10/1951 278 15-16/10/1951 382 6-8/6/1984
177 311 Parbhani Dhalegaon Hydro 19.20 76.37 24 160 2/9/1992 204 25-26/6/2002 241 25-27/6/2002
178 311 Parbhani Jintoor Others 19.62 76.70 44 190 19/8/1980 215 21-22/8/1973 242 20-22/8/1973
179 311 Parbhani Parbhani Obsy 19.27 76.77 96 401 27/6/1914 558 26-27/6/1914 560 26-28/6/1914
180 311 Parbhani Pathri Others 19.25 76.45 44 197 24/8/1994 257 19-20/6/1953 270 9-11/10/1961
181 311 Parbhani Purna Others 19.20 77.03 21 132 3/8/1942 219 26-27/7/1946 272 26-28/7/1946
182 314 Adilabad Adilabad Pwd 19.67 78.53 31 277 16/8/1963 364 16-17/8/1963 452 30/8-1/9/1958
183 314 Adilabad Adilabad Rev 19.67 78.53 61 277 16/8/1963 387 29-30/8/1958 464 29-31/8/1958
184 314 Adilabad Sirpur Rev 19.47 79.60 44 178 30/8/1958 240 20-21/10/1995 285 25-27/6/1967
185 314 Amraoti Barud/Warud Others 21.47 78.27 96 468 30/07/1991 470 29-30/7/1991 476 29-31/7/1991
186 314 Amraoti Chandur Railway Others 20.82 77.97 103 468 12/7/1994 554 12-13/7/1994 560 11-13/7/1994
187 314 Amraoti Morsi Others 21.33 78.02 97 193 4/7/1929 305 10-11/7/1940 313 10-12/7/1940
188 314 Amraoti Talegaon Others 20.68 78.10 71 224 15/9/1933 337 2-3/7/1941 386 1-3/7/1941
189 314 Buldhana Chikhli Others 20.35 76.25 97 278 27/6/1914 330 26-27/6/1915 413 25-27/6/1915
190 314 Buldhana Donegaon Others 20.18 76.72 85 176 9/8/1921 253 14-15/9/1959 259 13-15/9/1959
191 314 Buldhana Mehkar Others 20.17 76.55 102 209 13/6/1989 263 9-10/8/1921 303 4-6/10/1987
192 314 Chandrapur Chandrapur Obsy 19.95 79.30 106 249 14/9/1959 366 13-14/9/1959 386 15-17/6/1936
193 314 Chandrapur Warora Others 20.22 79.02 98 448 14/8/1986 612 13-14/8/1986 657 13-15/8/1986
194 314 Hingoli Hingoli Others 19.72 77.15 67 249 20/6/1992 331 19-20/6/1992 333 19-21/6/1992
195 314 Hingoli Kalmanoori Others 19.67 77.31 43 169 11/8/1983 320 11-12/8/1983 347 10-12/8/1983
196 314 Nagpur Katol Others 21.27 78.58 101 220 29/6/1917 266 14-15/8/1986 288 27-29/6/1917
197 314 Nanded Kinwat Others 19.63 78.20 34 390 28/6/1989 568 28-29/6/1989 628 27-29/6/1989
198 314 Wardha Arvi Hydro 20.98 78.25 24 290 14/6/2001 384 13-14/6/2001 414 13-15/6/2001
199 314 Wardha Arvi Others 20.98 78.25 102 246 26/6/1979 315 14-15/9/1933 321 14-16/9/1933
200 314 Wardha Hinganghat Others 20.55 78.83 102 313 18/7/1913 357 18-19/7/1913 369 17-19/7/1913
201 314 Wardha Wardha Obsy 20.67 78.58 39 266 13/7/1994 342 12-13/7/1994 372 11-13/7/1994
202 314 Wardha Wardha Others 20.75 78.62 87 304 12/7/1994 372 14-15/9/1933 377 14-16/9/1933
203 314 Washim Karanjia Others 20.48 77.49 83 300 9/6/1938 335 8-9/6/1938 367 8-10/6/1938
204 314 Washim Mangrulpir Others 20.31 77.33 101 200 11/10/1961 291 11-12/8/1983 330 9-11/10/1961
205 314 Washim Risod Others 19.98 76.79 86 296 26/6/1914 311 18-19/7/2000 558 26-28/6/1914

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 67 of 344
Study Area and its Climatology
Data 1-Day Highest Rainfall 2-Day Highest Rainfall 3-Day Highest Rainfall
Sr. Catchment Lat Long
District Station Type Length Rainfall Rainfall Rainfall
No. No. (Deg.) (Deg.) Date Date Date
(Years) (mm) (mm) (mm)
206 314 Washim Washim Others 20.10 77.14 97 356 26/6/1914 460 26-27/6/1914 470 25-27/6/2002
207 314 Yeotmal Darwha Others 20.32 77.77 98 237 21/7/1937 273 18-19/7/2000 304 18-20/7/2000
208 314 Yeotmal Digras Others 20.12 77.72 95 254 26/6/1914 307 26-27/6/1914 311 25-27/6/1914
209 314 Yeotmal Ner Others 20.48 77.87 93 213 2/7/1998 280 2-3/7/1998 332 2-4/7/1998
210 314 Yeotmal Pandherikawara Others 20.02 78.55 75 345 6/7/1927 426 13-14/9/1959 450 13-15/9/1959
211 314 Yeotmal Pengana Bridge Hydro 19.82 78.57 25 205 20/10/1995 312 25-26/6/2002 331 24-26/6/2002
212 314 Yeotmal Pusad Obsy 19.92 77.58 41 245 17/8/1963 324 16-17/8/1963 335 16-18/8/1963
213 314 Yeotmal Pusad Others 19.92 77.58 80 242 14/6/2001 284 13-14/6/2001 325 18-20/7/2000
214 314 Yeotmal Umerkhed Others 19.58 77.70 101 216 7/9/1908 294 9-10/8/1983 359 10-12/8/1983
215 314 Yeotmal Wani Others 20.05 78.95 101 276 18/7/1913 340 13-14/8/1986 380 13-15/8/1986
216 314 Yeotmal Yeotmal Obsy 20.40 78.15 60 210 14/9/1959 324 14-15/6/2001 346 13-15/6/2001
217 314 Yeotmal Yeotmal Others 20.38 78.13 84 338 21/7/1937 384 13-14/6/2001 414 13-15/6/2001
218 315 Balaghat Balaghat Others 21.80 80.20 99 281 12/7/1914 441 25-26/6/1906 482 17-19/6/1918
219 315 Balaghat Dhuti Others 22.12 80.07 62 296 1/8/1967 374 31/7-1/8/1967 396 14-16/7/1939
220 315 Balaghat Dongargaon Others 21.72 80.42 61 245 25/7/1937 359 25-26/7/1937 411 13-15/7/1944
221 315 Balaghat Jamunia Others 22.20 80.30 61 239 12/7/1942 276 11-12/7/1942 305 9-11/7/1988
222 315 Balaghat Katangi Others 21.78 79.80 94 318 17/6/1918 406 17-18/6/1918 478 16-18/6/1918
223 315 Balaghat Kattanjhiri Others 21.83 79.98 59 238 19/8/1983 326 19-20/8/1983 361 12-14/7/1944
224 315 Balaghat Kosmi Others 21.75 80.05 29 248 14/8/1968 278 13-14/8/1968 394 14-16/8/1968
225 315 Balaghat Lalburra Others 21.95 80.05 23 217 16/8/1948 254 13-14/7/1944 350 13-15/7/1944
226 315 Balaghat Lanji Others 21.50 80.53 98 374 25/7/2003 632 29-30/7/1997 846 29-31/7/1997
227 315 Balaghat Sarthi Others 21.92 80.00 56 225 16/8/1948 263 14-15/7/1944 385 13-15/7/1944
228 315 Balaghat Waramain Others 21.62 80.40 75 300 14/7/1988 457 17-18/6/1918 589 16-18/6/1918
229 315 Balaghat Waraseoni Others 21.75 80.05 94 290 3/8/1921 445 24-25/6/1906 499 24-26/6/1906
230 315 Bhandara Bhandara Hydro 21.17 79.65 23 217 12/7/1994 334 24-25/6/2002 350 23-25/6/2002
231 315 Bhandara Bhandara Others 21.17 79.67 98 387 3/8/2001 508 24-25/6/2002 534 24-26/6/2002
232 315 Bhandara Chandpur Others 21.50 79.78 79 311 25/7/1937 342 18-19/6/1918 427 17-19/6/1918
233 315 Bhandara Chorkhamara Others 21.27 79.97 65 335 6/7/1977 385 5-6/7/1977 422 29-31/8/1947
234 315 Bhandara Deori Others 21.07 80.37 55 480 28/9/1999 495 27-28/9/1999 547 13-15/6/2001
235 315 Bhandara Khyrbund Others 21.48 80.07 89 620 2/9/1961 690 1-2/8/1983 737 1-3/8/1983
236 315 Bhandara Pangree Others 21.42 80.10 67 395 25/7/1937 411 24-25/7/1937 489 23-25/7/1937
237 315 Bhandara Paoni Others 20.78 79.65 51 370 11/7/1994 630 11-12/7/1994 673 10-12/7/1994
238 315 Bhandara Sakoli Others 21.08 80.00 99 384 26/6/1908 428 25-26/6/1908 463 25-27/6/1908
239 315 Chandrapur Asola Others 20.25 79.85 81 400 7/6/1994 403 6-7/6/1994 431 12-14/9/1959
240 315 Chandrapur Brahmapuri Others 20.60 79.87 102 324 31/8/1938 488 3-4/8/1912 579 3-5/8/1912
241 315 Chandrapur Bramhapuri Obsy 20.61 79.86 51 271 18/7/2000 403 18-19/7/2000 468 18-20/7/2000
242 315 Chandrapur Chimur Others 20.50 79.38 101 336 9/8/1927 473 27-28/6/1975 492 26-28/6/1975
243 315 Chandrapur Ghorajheri Others 20.53 79.63 82 400 19/7/1959 478 28-29/6/1975 501 27-29/6/1975

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 68 of 344
Study Area and its Climatology
Data 1-Day Highest Rainfall 2-Day Highest Rainfall 3-Day Highest Rainfall
Sr. Catchment Lat Long
District Station Type Length Rainfall Rainfall Rainfall
No. No. (Deg.) (Deg.) Date Date Date
(Years) (mm) (mm) (mm)
244 315 Chandrapur Khairee Others 20.27 79.77 84 243 13/8/1949 418 16-17/6/1966 503 15-17/6/1966
245 315 Chandrapur Mul Others 20.07 79.68 76 275 5/10/1903 331 4-5/10/1903 350 4-6/10/1903
246 315 Chandrapur Nalesar Others 20.05 79.47 65 280 31/8/1961 398 22-23/8/1990 409 1-3/7/1930
247 315 Chandrapur Sindewahi Others 20.28 79.68 52 334 27/6/1975 484 27-28/6/1975 544 26-28/6/1975
248 315 Chindwara Amarwara Others 22.30 79.17 89 212 3/8/1984 258 15-16/9/1999 358 24-26/7/1997
249 315 Chindwara Chaurai Others 22.05 79.27 71 230 12/7/1942 269 18-19/8/2002 300 17-19/8/2002
250 315 Chindwara Chindwara Obsy 21.00 79.00 52 204 8/7/1981 239 17-18/9/1999 268 14-16/9/1968
251 315 Chindwara Chindwara Others 22.07 78.95 97 249 2/8/1913 276 2-3/8/1984 301 16-18/9/1999
252 315 Chindwara Sausar Others 21.63 78.78 102 298 14/8/1975 302 13-14/8/1975 352 12-14/8/1975
253 315 Gadchiroli Armori Others 20.47 79.98 95 337 5/9/1910 519 3-4/8/1912 552 3-5/8/1912
254 315 Gadchiroli Dhanora Others 20.27 80.32 56 297 11/7/1994 446 30-31/7/1951 505 13-15/7/1932
255 315 Gadchiroli Gadchiroli Others 20.18 80.00 95 384 22/7/1986 491 12-13/8/1986 553 12-14/8/1986
256 315 Gadchiroli Garmuri Others 19.95 79.90 46 334 27/6/1975 484 27-28/6/1975 544 26-28/6/1975
257 315 Gondia Bodalkasa Others 21.37 80.05 82 376 31/8/1947 582 30-31/8/1947 682 29-31/8/1947
258 315 Gondia Gondia Obsy 21.46 80.20 56 281 2/9/1961 358 2-3/9/1961 403 13-15/9/2005
259 315 Gondia Gondia Others 21.45 80.20 60 347 18/6/1918 477 18-19/6/1918 602 17-19/6/1918
260 315 Gondia Tirora Others 21.41 79.93 87 354 14/6/2001 402 13-14/6/2001 537 17-19/6/1918
261 315 Nagpur Deolapur Others 21.58 79.38 56 316 12/8/1986 325 12-13/8/1986 381 23-25/8/1952
262 315 Nagpur Kindsi Others 21.38 79.40 70 279 12/7/1942 304 12-13/7/1942 311 11-13/7/1942
263 315 Nagpur Nagpur Aerodrome Obsy 21.09 79.05 61 304 12/7/1994 394 12-13/7/1994 427 11-13/7/1994
264 315 Nagpur Nagpur Govt.Farm Others 21.15 79.07 38 304 12/7/1994 394 12-13/7/1994 427 11-13/7/1994
265 315 Nagpur Nagpur Meyo Hosp Obsy 21.10 79.12 101 315 12/6/1911 402 12-13/6/1911 412 11-13/6/1911
266 315 Nagpur Perseoni Others 21.37 79.15 78 319 12/7/1942 491 18-19/7/2000 559 18-20/7/2000
267 315 Nagpur Ramtek Others 21.40 79.33 100 288 17/7/1985 370 28-29/8/1906 419 17-19/7/2000
268 315 Nagpur Saoner Others 21.38 78.92 96 239 9/8/1999 264 5-6/9/1994 277 8-10/7/1973
269 315 Nagpur Tharsa Others 21.23 79.38 73 222 7/9/1937 233 6-7/9/1937 264 17-19/6/1927
270 315 Nagpur Umrer Others 20.85 79.33 102 330 14/8/1953 346 4-5/8/1953 403 14-16/8/1953
271 315 Seoni Ari Tank Others 21.95 79.72 27 327 30/7/1968 339 29-30/7/1968 343 29-31/7/1968
272 315 Seoni Bori Others 22.07 79.70 53 295 9/8/1979 341 9-10/8/1979 354 8-10/8/1979
273 315 Seoni Chinchbund Others 21.93 79.73 28 220 9/8/1979 302 9-10/8/1979 312 8-10/8/1979
274 315 Seoni Keolari Others 22.38 79.90 77 266 19/8/2002 394 18-19/8/2002 464 18-20/8/2002
275 315 Seoni Roomal Others 22.32 80.07 76 298 14/8/1968 416 14-15/8/1968 475 24-26/7/1927
276 315 Seoni Seoni Obsy 22.08 79.55 107 282 2/8/1913 351 1-2/8/1913 352 1-3/8/1913
277 315 Wardha Kharangha Others 20.90 78.48 24 213 30/7/1991 247 30-31/7/1991 247 30/7-1/8/1991
278 319 Bargarh Ambabhona Others 21.58 83.47 69 305 31/07/2005 437 23-24/07/1937 464 22-24/07/1937
279 319 Bargarh Paikmal Others 20.92 82.75 33 338 30/08/1982 563 29-30/08/1982 604 29-31/08/1982
280 319 Bastar Khijrawan Hydro 20.30 81.77 34 292 4/4/1997 500 03-04/04/1997 524 02-04/04/1997
281 319 Bilaspur Bilaspur Others 22.08 82.13 99 272 23/08/1940 481 23-24/08/1940 496 22-24/08/1940

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 69 of 344
Study Area and its Climatology
Data 1-Day Highest Rainfall 2-Day Highest Rainfall 3-Day Highest Rainfall
Sr. Catchment Lat Long
District Station Type Length Rainfall Rainfall Rainfall
No. No. (Deg.) (Deg.) Date Date Date
(Years) (mm) (mm) (mm)
282 319 Bilaspur Khurai Others 22.42 81.60 44 154 8/7/1945 191 28-29/08/1963 217 08-10/07/1945
283 319 Bilaspur Kotaghat Others 22.30 82.22 57 224 1/8/1969 287 12-13/08/1968 340 12-14/08/1968
284 319 Bilaspur Mungeli Others 22.07 81.68 99 240 23/08/1940 311 23-24/08/1940 326 22-24/08/1940
285 319 Bilaspur Pandaria Others 22.22 81.42 71 402 30/06/1988 702 29-30/06/1988 712 28-30/06/1988
286 319 Bilaspur Pasan Others 22.83 82.20 49 168 7/7/1925 283 06-07/07/1925 288 05-07/07/1925
287 319 Bilaspur Pondilafa Others 22.57 82.62 55 218 11/6/1916 261 11-12/09/1998 303 10-12/08/1917
288 319 Dhamtari Dhamtari Others 20.70 81.57 93 313 5/9/1952 507 15-16/08/1948 575 11-13/06/1919
289 319 Dhamtari Kurud Others 20.83 81.72 79 381 4/8/1910 433 04-05/08/1910 461 03-05/08/1910
290 319 Durg Adamabad Others 20.68 81.25 65 437 13/09/1959 539 12-13/09/1959 551 11-13/09/1959
291 319 Durg Bemetara Others 21.72 81.53 94 217 10/7/1925 316 30-31/08/1999 359 29-31/08/1999
292 319 Durg Bhatagaon Others 20.95 81.40 63 282 15/08/1948 349 15-16/08/1948 383 07-09/07/1973
293 319 Durg Bhilai Others 21.20 81.42 65 288 19/08/1939 366 15-16/07/1958 432 15-17/07/1958
294 319 Durg Durg Others 21.22 81.28 99 300 1/8/1996 370 01-02/08/1996 388 14-16/07/1958
295 319 Durg Khamaria Others 21.80 81.33 64 298 5/7/1964 348 29-30/06/1964 544 22-24/06/1964
296 319 Durg Khapari Others 21.03 81.40 86 306 19/08/1939 423 15-16/08/1948 497 07-09/07/1973
297 319 Durg Kharra Others 21.55 81.53 64 301 12/9/1942 335 11-12/09/1942 336 10-12/09/1942
298 319 Durg Sanjari Others 20.87 81.03 52 240 19/08/1939 340 13-14/06/1919 436 12-14/06/1919
299 319 Durg Selod Others 21.08 81.43 64 260 8/7/1973 360 07-08/07/1973 460 07-09/07/1973
300 319 Janjgir Dhabara /Dabra Others 21.78 83.08 33 458 15/06/1994 544 15-16/06/1994 587 14-16/06/1994
301 319 Janjgir Janjgir Others 22.02 82.58 86 385 16/06/1994 436 16-17/06/1994 444 16-18/06/1994
302 319 Janjgir Sakti Others 22.03 82.97 95 260 15/06/1994 329 11-12/06/1961 385 11-13/06/1961
303 319 Janjgir Seorinarayan Others 21.72 82.60 22 228 31/07/1959 356 30-31/07/1959 432 29-31/07/1959
304 319 Jashpurnagar Pathalgaon Hydro 22.57 83.50 30 168 1/10/1961 265 30/09-01/10/1961 273 29/09-01/10/1961
305 319 Jharsuguda Jharsuguda Others 21.85 84.03 62 350 29/06/1925 498 28-29/06/1925 514 28-30/06/1925
306 319 Jharsuguda Laikera Bl Ii Others 21.88 84.17 29 306 7/8/2004 377 07-08/08/2004 405 07-09/08/2004
307 319 Jharsuguda Lakhanpur Others 21.58 83.58 32 159 29/06/2005 269 22-23/07/1996 338 05-07/06/1971
308 319 Korba Kathghora Others 22.50 82.55 84 434 24/11/1958 537 23-24/11/1958 584 11-13/06/1961
309 319 Korba Korba Others 22.33 82.70 73 802 26/07/1988 1603 26-27/07/1988 2404 25-27/07/1988
310 319 Kowardha Kowardha Others 22.02 81.25 92 222 13/07/1958 311 16-17/08/1974 316 15-17/08/1974
311 319 Mahasamund Mahasamund Others 21.10 82.10 87 287 28/08/1915 481 28-29/08/1915 519 13-15/07/1958
312 319 Mahasamund Saraipali Others 21.08 82.45 75 299 26/08/1920 352 25-26/08/1920 391 25-27/08/1920
313 319 Nawapara Nawapara Others 20.83 82.55 65 225 30/08/1939 332 10-11/09/1985 377 02-04/08/1937
314 319 Raigarh Dharamjaigarh Others 22.47 83.22 82 254 17/08/1923 398 17-18/08/1923 418 17-19/08/1923
315 319 Raigarh Gharghoda Hydro 22.17 83.35 28 226 30/06/1964 361 29-30/06/1964 391 29/06-01/07/1964
316 319 Raigarh Ginabahar Hydro 22.77 83.97 45 229 24/06/1953 274 23-24/06/1953 357 21-23/06/1996
317 319 Raigarh Raigarh Others 21.92 83.40 85 271 26/07/1902 364 04-05/08/1914 464 02-04/08/1914
318 319 Raigarh Sarangarh Others 21.58 83.08 91 309 28/06/1937 397 27-28/06/1937 414 28-30/06/1925
319 319 Raigarh Tapkara Hydro 22.58 83.97 39 195 8/7/1994 250 08-09/07/1994 357 21-23/06/1996

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 70 of 344
Study Area and its Climatology
Data 1-Day Highest Rainfall 2-Day Highest Rainfall 3-Day Highest Rainfall
Sr. Catchment Lat Long
District Station Type Length Rainfall Rainfall Rainfall
No. No. (Deg.) (Deg.) Date Date Date
(Years) (mm) (mm) (mm)
320 319 Raipur Arang Others 21.20 81.98 75 318 4/8/1910 373 18-19/08/1939 420 17-19/08/1939
321 319 Raipur Arjuni Others 21.50 82.62 38 226 24/09/1973 298 24-25/09/1973 400 13-15/07/1958
322 319 Raipur Baloda Bazar Others 21.67 82.17 94 232 2/8/1908 284 30-31/08/1955 332 14-16/07/1958
323 319 Raipur Bhatagaon Others 21.15 81.73 60 267 23/07/1986 378 15-16/08/1948 429 14-16/08/1948
324 319 Raipur Budni Others 20.92 81.83 38 238 17/08/1984 343 15-16/07/1958 523 13-15/07/1958
325 319 Raipur Gariabund Others 20.63 82.07 88 302 3/8/1942 432 14-15/08/1948 470 13-15/08/1948
326 319 Raipur Gattasilli Others 20.45 81.82 52 230 11/9/1976 375 01-02/08/1967 405 31/07-02/08/1967
327 319 Raipur Kanki Others 21.38 81.98 65 321 12/9/1942 445 15-16/07/1958 529 15-17/07/1958
328 319 Raipur Kendri Others 21.10 81.73 55 291 23/06/1986 373 15-16/07/1958 458 13-15/07/1958
329 319 Raipur Khairdatan Others 21.57 82.33 76 282 4/7/1915 304 15-16/07/1958 424 03-05/08/1933
330 319 Raipur Kondapar Others 21.72 81.98 57 304 24/06/1986 398 18-19/08/1939 423 17-19/08/1939
331 319 Raipur Kusrangi Others 21.35 82.00 46 335 12/9/1942 358 18-19/08/1939 400 17-19/08/1939
332 319 Raipur Lahood Others 21.58 82.25 38 300 7/8/1990 318 16-17/07/1958 399 15-17/07/1958
333 319 Raipur Lakholi Others 21.20 81.90 49 344 13/07/1958 506 13-14/07/1958 804 13-15/07/1958
334 319 Raipur Mainpur Hydro 20.28 82.23 33 296 28/07/1991 327 31/07-01/08/1967 375 30/07-01/08/1967
335 319 Raipur Maramsilli Others 20.55 81.67 56 280 2/8/1967 461 01-02/08/1967 491 20-22/07/1932
336 319 Raipur Pallari Others 21.53 82.17 47 341 13/07/1958 443 13-14/07/1958 595 13-15/07/1958
337 319 Raipur Pindron Others 21.67 81.87 79 326 12/9/1942 386 17-18/06/1933 437 12-14/07/1958
338 319 Raipur Pithora Others 21.27 82.52 57 222 22/08/1946 325 09-10/06/1961 361 09-11/06/1961
339 319 Raipur Rajim Others 20.97 81.88 56 255 24/11/1958 345 15-16/07/1958 413 15-17/07/1958
340 319 Raipur Rudri Others 20.67 81.57 58 346 5/9/1952 535 01-02/08/1967 596 01-03/08/1967
341 319 Raipur Sandi Others 21.50 82.50 41 354 13/07/1958 522 13-14/07/1958 720 13-15/07/1958
342 319 Raipur Simga Others 21.63 81.70 75 227 11/9/1942 235 11-12/09/1942 278 08-10/07/1994
343 319 Rajnandgaon Ambagarh Chowki Others 20.78 80.73 87 311 19/08/1939 415 19-20/08/1939 490 03-05/08/1912
344 319 Rajnandgaon Chhuikhadan Others 21.53 81.00 95 209 12/7/1942 249 11-12/07/1942 251 10-12/07/1942
345 319 Rajnandgaon Dongargarh Others 21.20 80.75 88 256 11/6/1911 322 11-12/06/1911 489 12-14/08/1975
346 319 Rajnandgaon Gondai Others 21.67 81.12 86 160 2/9/1959 251 23-24/06/1964 329 23-25/06/1964
347 319 Rajnandgaon Khairagarh Others 21.42 80.98 96 238 16/10/1904 276 11-12/07/1942 277 10-12/07/1942
348 319 Rajnandgaon Rajnandgaon Others 21.08 81.03 96 293 29/08/1908 369 13-14/07/1958 470 13-15/07/1958
349 319 Sambalpur Kuchinda Others 21.75 84.35 21 369 17/07/2001 445 03-04/09/1973 474 02-04/09/1973
350 319 Sambalpur Kusumi Hydro 21.75 84.52 52 413 18/08/1975 595 18-19/08/1975 695 17-19/08/1975
351 319 Sundargarh Hemgir Hydro 21.95 83.70 59 235 17/07/2001 330 10-11/06/1961 405 10-12/06/1961
352 319 Sundargarh Lephripara Others 22.10 83.82 25 270 20/07/1994 280 20-21/07/1994 285 20-22/07/1994
353 319 Sundargarh Sundergarh Others 22.12 84.03 32 347 20/06/2003 382 20-21/06/2003 395 18-20/06/2003
354 319 Sundargarh Ujjalpur Hydro 22.08 83.92 48 208 13/07/1994 324 26-27/07/2002 480 25-27/07/2002
355 319 Surguja Sitapur Others 22.77 83.50 29 287 19/06/1994 547 19-20/06/1994 627 19-21/06/1994
356 404 Chittorgarh Bangu/Bagan Others 24.98 75.13 39 295 25/07/1986 358 24-25/7/1986 390 24-26/7/1986
357 404 Chittorgarh Bhensrodgarh Others 24.97 75.53 27 351 29/07/1982 351 28-29/7/1982 375 3-5/9/1961

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 71 of 344
Study Area and its Climatology
Data 1-Day Highest Rainfall 2-Day Highest Rainfall 3-Day Highest Rainfall
Sr. Catchment Lat Long
District Station Type Length Rainfall Rainfall Rainfall
No. No. (Deg.) (Deg.) Date Date Date
(Years) (mm) (mm) (mm)
358 404 Chittorgarh Chambal/R.B.Dam Obsy 24.92 75.58 46 303 30/07/1982 342 15-16/8/1976 382 12-14/7/1956
359 404 Dewas Dewas Ar. Others 22.97 76.07 90 400 15/07/2003 800 15-16/7/2003 800 14-16/7/2003
360 404 Indore Dapalpur Others 22.85 75.55 69 242 10/8/1979 332 21-22/8/1944 385 26-28/7/1996
361 404 Indore Gautampura Others 22.98 75.77 20 252 26/07/1997 360 26-27/7/1997 392 25-27/9/1961
362 404 Indore Indore Obsy 22.72 75.80 103 293 27/07/1913 462 22-23/9/1985 562 22-24/9/1985
363 404 Indore Indore(Corporat) Others 22.72 75.85 35 252 31/08/1973 387 30-31/8/1973 481 26-28/7/1996
364 404 Indore Mhew(Mhow) Others 22.55 75.77 63 199 29/07/1950 301 27-28/7/1996 340 26-28/7/1996
365 404 Indore Sanwer Others 22.97 75.83 43 198 27/09/1961 315 18-19/8/1974 368 26-28/9/1961
366 404 Jhalawar Dug/Dag Others 23.93 75.83 97 392 21/08/1916 531 20-21/7/1914 589 19-21/7/1914
367 404 Jhalawar Gangdhar Others 23.95 75.62 39 336 20/08/1983 560 20-21/8/1983 564 19-21/8/1983
368 404 Mandsaur Garoth Others 24.33 75.65 71 340 16/08/2004 451 29-30/6/1945 453 28-30/6/1945
369 404 Mandsaur Mandsaur Others 24.07 75.07 94 242 24/08/1913 372 24-25/8/1913 393 23-25/8/1913
370 404 Mandsaur Sitamau Others 24.03 75.37 101 259 20/08/1974 375 6-7/9/1932 438 18-20/8/1941
371 404 Mandsaur Suvasara Others 24.07 75.65 76 257 19/08/1941 378 18-19/8/1941 409 18-20/8/1941
372 404 Neemuch Manasa Others 24.47 75.13 62 253 16/08/2004 350 29-30/7/1943 380 14-16/8/2004
373 404 Neemuch Neemuch Obsy 24.47 74.90 103 260 23/06/1980 267 23-24/6/1980 308 29-31/7/1952
374 404 Neemuch Neemuch Others 24.47 74.87 93 220 22/06/1980 260 2-3/7/2001 304 14-16/8/1969
375 404 Ratlam Jaora Others 23.63 75.13 96 273 26/07/1945 392 10-11/8/1941 455 9-11/8/1941
376 404 Ujjain Badnagar Others 23.05 75.37 94 211 20/06/1938 299 27-28/7/1996 352 26-28/7/1996
377 404 Ujjain Khachrod Others 23.43 75.28 95 280 2/8/1994 371 27-28/7/1996 427 26-28/7/1996
378 404 Ujjain Mahidpur Others 23.48 75.67 70 434 29/07/1950 504 28-29/7/1950 518 28-30/7/1950
379 404 Ujjain Tarana Others 23.33 76.03 71 360 8/8/1977 525 19-20/8/1974 564 19-21/8/1974
380 404 Ujjain Ujjain Obsy 23.18 75.78 43 239 27/09/1961 350 30-31/8/1973 422 26-28/9/1961
381 404 Ujjain Ujjain Others 23.18 75.78 93 288 28/07/1950 423 27-28/7/1950 426 26-28/7/1950
382 405 Baran Antah Others 25.15 76.30 91 310 23/07/1948 519 26-27/7/1986 695 26-28/7/1986
383 405 Baran Atru Others 24.87 76.67 95 336 21/07/1908 500 7-8/9/1910 580 29-31/7/1923
384 405 Baran Baran Others 25.12 76.52 100 413 13/08/1967 466 24-25/7/1904 503 26-28/7/1986
385 405 Baran Chabra/Disp Others 24.67 76.85 70 285 26/07/1958 416 26-27/7/1958 536 24-26/7/1958
386 405 Baran Chhipabarod Others 24.62 76.70 95 352 2/7/1906 417 1-2/7/1906 540 29-31/7/1923
387 405 Baran Kishanganj Others 25.10 76.65 91 339 30/07/1923 436 29-30/7/1923 478 29-31/7/1923
388 405 Baran Mangrol Others 25.33 76.52 97 392 25/06/1933 501 25-26/6/1933 516 25-27/6/1933
389 405 Bundi Bundi Others 25.45 75.63 95 370 6/9/1947 460 5-6/9/1947 482 5-7/9/1947
390 405 Bundi Hindoli Others 25.58 75.50 70 413 22/08/1942 451 21-22/8/1942 463 20-22/8/1942
391 405 Bundi Indergarh Others 25.28 76.17 90 357 27/07/1986 548 27-28/7/1986 680 26-28/7/1986
392 405 Bundi Nainwa Others 25.77 75.85 44 300 22/08/1984 510 21-22/8/1984 600 20-22/8/1984
393 405 Bundi Patan Others 25.30 75.95 70 340 12/7/1945 358 11-12/7/1945 396 10-12/7/1945
394 405 Bundi Talera Others 25.32 75.73 38 187 21/07/1957 263 21-22/7/1957 298 20-22/7/1957
395 405 Dewas Sonaktch Med. Others 22.97 76.35 27 180 3/8/1976 248 2-3/8/1976 285 2-4/8/1979

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 72 of 344
Study Area and its Climatology
Data 1-Day Highest Rainfall 2-Day Highest Rainfall 3-Day Highest Rainfall
Sr. Catchment Lat Long
District Station Type Length Rainfall Rainfall Rainfall
No. No. (Deg.) (Deg.) Date Date Date
(Years) (mm) (mm) (mm)
396 405 Dewas Sonkatch Others 22.97 76.35 101 281 28/07/1950 382 9-10/8/1941 413 9-11/8/1941
397 405 Guna Chachora Others 24.17 77.00 95 270 7/7/1952 457 20-21/8/1996 582 20-22/8/1996
398 405 Guna Guna Obsy 24.65 77.32 73 318 19/09/1993 415 25-26/7/1958 523 24-26/7/1958
399 405 Guna Guna Others 24.63 77.32 96 299 5/9/1947 392 24-25/7/1958 1067 23-25/8/1982
400 405 Jhalawar Asnawar Others 24.47 76.33 32 301 23/08/1987 394 3-4/7/1970 443 22-24/8/1987
401 405 Jhalawar Bakani/Rallai Others 24.30 76.23 95 292 21/07/1943 543 16-17/8/1969 577 15-17/8/1969
402 405 Jhalawar Iklera/Aklera Others 24.42 76.57 100 281 8/9/1910 401 7-8/9/1910 458 7-9/9/1910
403 405 Jhalawar Jhalara Patan Others 24.55 76.17 39 411 17/08/1969 498 16-17/8/1969 523 15-17/8/1969
404 405 Jhalawar Jhalawar Obsy 24.53 76.17 67 350 17/08/1969 476 20-21/12/2001 714 20-22/12/2001
405 405 Jhalawar Jhalawar Others 24.60 76.15 38 350 17/08/1969 432 16-17/8/1969 451 15-17/8/1969
406 405 Jhalawar Khanpur Others 24.73 76.38 100 396 13/07/1914 435 13-14/7/1914 495 13-15/7/1914
407 405 Jhalawar Manohar Thana Others 24.23 76.80 100 362 9/10/1985 480 7-8/9/1910 646 7-9/9/1910
408 405 Jhalawar Pachaahar Others 24.38 75.82 39 177 27/07/1992 321 20-21/8/1974 462 20-22/8/1974
409 405 Jhalawar Pirawa Others 24.17 76.03 65 320 20/08/1974 440 25-26/8/1987 483 19-21/8/1974
410 405 Kotah Chechat Others 24.77 75.88 65 383 29/06/1945 395 28-29/6/1945 403 28-30/6/1945
411 405 Kotah Digod Others 25.13 76.08 39 217 30/08/1970 278 30-31/8/1970 345 26-28/7/1986
412 405 Kotah Itawah Others 25.53 76.38 85 256 10/7/1904 266 10-11/7/1904 271 25-27/6/1933
413 405 Kotah Kotah Obsy 25.18 75.85 79 249 13/07/1945 306 7-8/9/1926 333 11-13/7/1945
414 405 Kotah Kotah-Aero Obsy 25.15 75.85 45 252 2/7/2001 454 2-3/7/2001 459 2-4/7/2001
415 405 Kotah Ladpura Others 24.88 75.95 38 212 28/07/1971 355 20-21/8/1967 355 19-21/8/1967
416 405 Kotah Pipalda Others 25.08 76.42 39 260 15/07/1979 302 14-15/7/1979 389 13-15/7/1979
417 405 Kotah Ramganj Mandi Others 24.63 75.93 39 213 18/10/1987 271 26-27/7/1986 350 24-26/7/1986
418 405 Kotah Sangod Others 24.93 76.28 97 287 21/07/1908 325 23-24/7/1904 406 29-31/7/1923
419 405 Rajgarh Biaora(Biaera) Others 23.92 76.92 72 432 7/7/1952 452 6-7/7/1952 492 20-22/8/1996
420 405 Rajgarh Khilchipur Others 24.05 76.57 102 323 21/08/1996 474 20-21/8/1996 499 19-21/8/1996
421 405 Rajgarh Narsingarh Others 23.70 77.08 102 282 20/08/1916 382 19-20/8/1974 445 20-22/8/1996
422 405 Rajgarh Rajgarh Obsy 24.00 76.72 48 300 8/8/1960 346 22-23/7/1973 347 21-23/7/1973
423 405 Rajgarh Rajgarh Others 24.02 76.73 74 305 23/07/1973 547 22-23/7/1973 547 21-23/7/1973
424 405 Rajgarh Sarangpur Others 23.57 76.47 71 273 21/07/1973 419 23-24/7/1986 497 17-19/8/1984
425 405 Sawai Madhopur Sawai Madhopur Obsy 25.98 76.37 28 260 17/08/1986 808 12-13/1/2001 808 11-13/1/2001
426 405 Sawai Madhopur Sawai Madhopur Others 25.98 76.37 94 356 11/7/1968 489 10-11/7/1968 539 21-23/7/1957
427 405 Sehore Ashta Others 23.02 76.72 99 343 30/08/1973 370 29-30/8/1973 388 29-31/8/1973
428 405 Sehore Doraha Others 23.40 77.17 27 239 24/09/1932 340 28-29/7/1946 355 28-30/7/1946
429 405 Sehore Ichhawar Others 23.03 77.03 84 259 30/08/1973 394 19-20/8/1974 490 25-27/7/1996
430 405 Sehore Sehore Qasba Others 23.20 77.08 70 302 19/08/1984 473 19-20/8/1974 505 22-24/7/1986
431 405 Shajapur Agar Others 23.72 76.02 98 321 6/9/1932 436 5-6/9/1932 522 5-7/9/1932
432 405 Shajapur Shajapur Obsy 23.43 76.32 35 372 20/08/1974 482 19-20/8/1974 491 19-21/8/1974
433 405 Shajapur Shajapur Others 23.43 76.27 91 400 29/07/1988 402 28-29/7/1988 427 28-30/7/1923

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 73 of 344
Study Area and its Climatology
Data 1-Day Highest Rainfall 2-Day Highest Rainfall 3-Day Highest Rainfall
Sr. Catchment Lat Long
District Station Type Length Rainfall Rainfall Rainfall
No. No. (Deg.) (Deg.) Date Date Date
(Years) (mm) (mm) (mm)
434 405 Shajapur Shujalpur Others 23.40 76.72 102 290 19/08/1941 398 14-15/7/1938 435 8-10/8/1985
435 405 Shajapur Susner Others 23.95 76.08 91 290 6/7/1952 372 6-7/9/1932 438 5-7/9/1932
436 406 Ajmer Arain Others 26.45 75.05 54 200 11/7/1993 247 13-14/8/1973 272 13-15/8/1973
437 406 Ajmer Bhinai Others 26.07 74.77 58 177 4/8/1966 178 16-17/7/1979 246 17-19/7/1962
438 406 Ajmer Bijai Nagar Others 25.92 74.58 50 200 4/7/2007 245 4-5/7/2007 260 4-6/7/2007
439 406 Ajmer Deoli Others 25.77 75.38 56 414 1/9/1908 515 1-2/9/1908 529 31/8-2/9/1908
440 406 Ajmer Gagel Others 26.53 74.75 59 197 27/7/1983 306 16-17/7/1975 341 15-17/7/1975
441 406 Ajmer Goela Others 26.12 74.95 102 191 12/9/1911 249 3-4/7/1906 264 3-5/7/1906
442 406 Ajmer Kekri Others 25.97 75.15 109 314 18/7/1931 552 17-18/8/1951 569 17-19/8/1951
443 406 Ajmer Kishangarh Others 26.57 74.85 54 196 27/7/1983 270 29-30/6/1971 274 15-17/7/1979
444 406 Ajmer Masuda Others 26.12 74.53 47 215 26/7/1994 302 26-27/7/1983 314 26-28/7/1983
445 406 Ajmer Nasirabad Others 26.28 74.73 58 180 16/7/1979 189 16-17/7/1979 236 26-28/7/1996
446 406 Ajmer Sarwar Others 26.07 75.02 54 204 14/8/1973 243 2-3/7/2001 264 2-4/7/2001
447 406 Ajmer Sawar Others 25.75 75.22 100 196 4/7/1906 290 3-4/7/1906 311 10-12/8/1908
448 406 Ajmer Srinagar Others 26.43 74.77 57 260 12/7/1976 350 15-16/8/1976 500 15-17/8/1976
449 406 Bhilwara Arwar Dam Others 25.80 74.82 25 210 17/8/2004 340 2-3/7/2001 430 2-4/7/2001
450 406 Bhilwara Asind Others 25.73 74.33 53 170 2/7/1994 192 18-19/7/1962 233 4-6/8/1976
451 406 Bhilwara Banera Others 25.50 74.67 54 187 21/8/1983 223 11-12/8/2004 254 2-4/7/2001
452 406 Bhilwara Bhilwara Obsy 25.35 74.63 40 255 7/9/1966 274 7-8/9/1966 330 14-16/8/1994
453 406 Bhilwara Bhilwara Others 25.35 74.63 68 295 2/7/1994 302 1-2/7/1994 318 30/6-2/7/1994
454 406 Bhilwara Gangapur Sahara Others 25.22 74.25 79 229 23/8/1957 247 8-9/9/1973 247 7-9/9/1973
455 406 Bhilwara Hurda Others 25.92 74.68 54 278 5/8/1990 305 5-6/8/1990 337 3-5/8/1990
456 406 Bhilwara Jahazpur Others 25.60 75.28 69 244 3/7/2001 353 21-22/7/2000 363 21-23/8/1942
457 406 Bhilwara Khari Dam Others 25.03 74.83 26 125 8/8/1997 135 3-4/7/2001 146 2-4/7/2001
458 406 Bhilwara Kotari Others 25.42 74.90 53 241 2/7/1994 334 11-12/8/2004 419 10-12/8/2004
459 406 Bhilwara Mandal Others 25.48 74.58 54 240 2/7/1994 250 1-2/7/1994 266 30/6-2/7/1994
460 406 Bhilwara Mandalgarh Others 25.22 75.10 54 295 2/7/1994 363 24-25/7/1986 403 24-26/7/1986
461 406 Bhilwara Meja Dam Others 25.38 74.55 25 128 8/8/1997 167 27-28/7/1997 212 27-29/7/1997
462 406 Bhilwara Nahar Sagar Others 25.72 74.85 24 170 17/8/2004 320 16-17/8/2004 342 15-17/8/2004
463 406 Bhilwara Raipur Others 25.40 74.17 54 192 1/8/1968 229 19-20/8/2006 248 19-21/8/2006
464 406 Bhilwara Sahara Others 25.18 74.23 38 440 8/7/1984 458 7-8/7/1984 481 6-8/7/1984
465 406 Bhilwara Sakeri Dam Others 25.70 74.57 25 149 22/7/2006 240 3-4/7/2001 280 2-4/7/2001
466 406 Bhilwara Shahpura Others 25.62 74.93 109 254 4/7/1906 347 3-4/7/1906 357 3-5/7/1906
467 406 Bhilwara Umed Sagar Others 25.57 74.95 25 165 16/8/2004 272 16-17/8/2004 287 15-17/8/2004
468 406 Chittorgarh Badgaon Others 24.70 74.52 26 225 20/8/2006 335 19-20/8/2006 360 18-20/8/2006
469 406 Chittorgarh Bari-Sadri Others 24.42 74.48 52 208 3/7/2001 258 20-21/8/1974 300 20-22/8/1974
470 406 Chittorgarh Bhadesar Others 24.68 74.50 54 170 1/8/1968 242 1-2/8/1968 274 31/7-2/8/1968
471 406 Chittorgarh Chittorgarh Obsy 24.88 74.63 33 700 28/7/1995 902 27-28/7/1995 1203 26-28/7/1995

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 74 of 344
Study Area and its Climatology
Data 1-Day Highest Rainfall 2-Day Highest Rainfall 3-Day Highest Rainfall
Sr. Catchment Lat Long
District Station Type Length Rainfall Rainfall Rainfall
No. No. (Deg.) (Deg.) Date Date Date
(Years) (mm) (mm) (mm)
472 406 Chittorgarh Chittorgarh Others 24.88 74.63 68 274 20/7/1943 376 21-22/8/1944 376 20-22/8/1944
473 406 Chittorgarh Dungla Others 24.52 74.33 54 181 20/8/1984 275 8-9/7/1958 357 28-30/7/1992
474 406 Chittorgarh Gambhiri Dam Others 24.70 74.70 25 196 30/8/1973 264 2-3/7/2001 276 28-30/8/1973
475 406 Chittorgarh Gangrar Others 25.05 74.62 54 263 30/7/1999 423 30-31/7/1999 425 30/7-1/8/1999
476 406 Chittorgarh Kapasam Others 24.88 74.32 68 254 21/8/1944 396 21-22/8/1944 419 20-22/8/1944
477 406 Chittorgarh Nimbahera Others 24.62 74.70 80 362 28/7/1992 461 27-28/7/1992 502 27-29/7/1992
478 406 Chittorgarh Orai Dam Others 25.03 74.83 25 187 22/8/1974 266 21-22/8/1974 286 1-3/7/2001
479 406 Chittorgarh Rashmi Others 25.07 74.35 53 185 16/7/1973 237 6-7/8/1979 292 5-7/8/1979
480 406 Dausa Lalsot Others 26.55 76.33 108 301 19/7/1981 476 18-19/7/1981 572 18-20/7/1981
481 406 Jaipur Amber Others 26.98 75.87 93 250 19/7/1981 430 18-19/7/1981 530 18-20/7/1981
482 406 Jaipur Bassi Others 26.83 76.07 50 556 19/7/1981 840 18-19/7/1981 855 18-20/7/1981
483 406 Jaipur Chatsu Others 26.60 75.95 108 290 19/7/1981 556 18-19/7/1981 711 18-20/7/1981
484 406 Jaipur Dudu/Mozamabad Others 26.68 75.23 67 352 29/6/1971 372 28-29/6/1971 407 27-29/6/1971
485 406 Jaipur Jaipur Obsy 26.92 76.83 28 287 19/7/1981 501 18-19/7/1981 687 18-20/7/1981
486 406 Jaipur Jaipur Others 26.92 76.83 51 201 16/8/1959 308 19-20/7/1981 438 18-20/7/1981
487 406 Jaipur Jaipur Aero Obsy 26.92 76.83 109 326 19/7/1981 489 18-19/7/1981 623 18-20/7/1981
488 406 Jaipur Kanota Others 26.88 75.95 26 589 19/7/1981 798 18-19/7/1981 919 18-20/7/1981
489 406 Jaipur Naraina Others 26.80 75.22 60 244 19/7/1974 352 29-30/6/1971 370 28-30/6/1971
490 406 Jaipur Phagi Others 26.58 75.57 52 354 19/7/1981 472 18-19/7/1981 513 18-20/7/1981
491 406 Jaipur Phulera Others 26.75 75.23 52 177 30/6/1971 290 29-30/6/1971 311 28-30/6/1971
492 406 Jaipur Samod Others 27.17 75.75 99 325 10/9/1924 441 10-11/9/1924 475 9-11/9/1924
493 406 Jaipur Sanganer Others 26.80 75.78 108 388 19/7/1981 551 18-19/7/1981 685 18-20/7/1981
494 406 Jhunjhunu Nawalgarh Others - - 56 187 5/8/1917 202 4-5/8/1917 227 22-24/6/1996
495 406 Karauli Sapotra Others 26.28 76.75 99 272 7/8/1995 405 10-11/8/1972 424 6-8/8/1995
496 406 Neemuch Jawad Others 24.60 74.85 80 236 29/7/1943 321 29-30/7/1943 356 27-29/7/1992
497 406 Rajasmand Amet Others 25.30 73.92 54 204 7/9/1967 246 19-20/8/2006 262 19-21/8/2006
498 406 Rajasmand Bhim/Dawer Others 25.75 74.08 110 262 22/8/1944 418 29-30/7/1943 468 29-31/7/1943
499 406 Rajasmand Deogarh Others 25.53 73.92 54 240 18/8/1982 247 4-5/7/2007 279 1-3/9/1973
500 406 Rajasmand Nathdwara Others 24.93 73.83 54 225 24/8/1957 225 23-24/8/1957 241 3-5/7/2007
501 406 Rajasmand Railmagra Others 24.97 74.10 54 229 23/8/1957 229 22-23/8/1957 229 21-23/8/1957
502 406 Rajasmand Rajsamand Others 25.07 73.88 69 218 23/8/1957 285 17-18/9/1950 326 16-18/9/1950
503 406 Sawai Madhopur Bamanwas Others 26.50 76.58 52 505 19/7/1981 760 18-19/7/1981 1030 17-19/7/1981
504 406 Sawai Madhopur Bonli Others 26.33 76.23 49 264 19/7/1981 418 18-19/7/1981 549 18-20/7/1981
505 406 Sawai Madhopur Gangapur Others 26.48 76.73 108 280 7/8/1995 464 10-11/8/1972 493 9-11/8/1972
506 406 Sawai Madhopur Khandar Others 26.02 76.62 79 278 15/7/2005 520 15-16/7/2005 670 15-17/7/2005
507 406 Sawai Madhopur Malarna/Chour Others 26.23 76.50 38 198 21/7/1935 248 14-15/7/2005 316 14-16/7/2005
508 406 Sawai Madhopur Moransagar Others 26.68 76.55 21 270 19/7/1981 424 19-20/7/1981 531 18-20/7/1981
509 406 Tonk Deoli/Doni Others 25.87 75.60 40 182 14/8/1973 260 15-16/7/1979 264 15-17/7/1979

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 75 of 344
Study Area and its Climatology
Data 1-Day Highest Rainfall 2-Day Highest Rainfall 3-Day Highest Rainfall
Sr. Catchment Lat Long
District Station Type Length Rainfall Rainfall Rainfall
No. No. (Deg.) (Deg.) Date Date Date
(Years) (mm) (mm) (mm)
510 406 Tonk Malpura Others 26.28 75.38 97 233 4/8/1985 298 10-11/8/1992 373 9-11/8/1992
511 406 Tonk Niwai Others 26.35 75.92 70 204 29/6/1971 308 19-20/7/1981 424 19-21/7/1981
512 406 Tonk Nizamat Aligarh Others 25.97 76.08 29 229 9/7/1942 248 21-22/7/1957 426 21-23/7/1957
513 406 Tonk Todaraising Others 26.03 75.48 67 212 22/7/1991 272 22-23/7/1991 292 15-17/8/1983
514 406 Tonk Tonk Obsy 26.17 75.80 42 267 20/7/1981 401 19-20/7/1981 492 19-21/7/1981
515 406 Tonk Tonk Others 26.17 75.80 98 246 18/8/1945 303 20-21/7/1981 434 19-21/7/1981
516 406 Tonk Uniara/Aligarh Others 25.92 76.03 82 279 14/9/1943 279 13-14/9/1943 335 20-22/7/1981
517 406 Udaipur Maholi/Mavli Others 24.78 73.98 53 228 30/6/1983 274 2-3/8/2005 293 2-4/8/2005
518 406 Udaipur Saira/Gogunda Others 24.98 73.42 52 205 20/8/2006 323 19-20/8/2006 355 18-20/8/2006
519 406 Udaipur Udaipur Obsy 24.58 73.70 96 292 30/6/1983 468 29-30/6/1983 476 28-30/6/1983
520 406 Udaipur Udaipur Others 24.58 73.70 44 170 30/6/1983 207 30/6-1/7/1983 272 31/7-2/8/1968
521 406 Udaipur Udaipur/D-Aero Obsy 24.58 73.70 46 226 30/6/1983 254 30/6-1/7/1983 258 30/7-1/8/2004
522 406 Udaipur Vallabhgarh Others 24.87 74.00 48 185 30/6/1983 286 19-20/8/2006 316 18-20/8/2006
523 408 Auraiya Auraiya Others 26.47 79.52 100 223 31/08/1944 443 31/8-1/9/1944 473 30/8-1/9/1944
524 408 Auraiya Auraiya/Ghat Hydro 26.43 79.42 20 143 16/09/2003 221 10-11/9/2003 233 9-11/9/2003
525 408 Banda Badausa Others 25.23 80.65 82 279 22/06/1916 313 22-23/6/1916 315 21-23/6/1916
526 408 Banda Banda Obsy 25.47 80.37 55 230 28/07/1981 300 10-11/8/1980 382 30/7-1/8/1990
527 408 Banda Banda Others 25.48 80.35 103 230 28/07/1981 300 10-11/8/1980 382 30/7-1/8/1990
528 408 Banda Beberu Others 25.55 80.72 102 272 16/07/1924 402 16-17/7/1924 528 16-18/7/1924
529 408 Banda Chillaghat Hydro 25.55 80.78 30 247 16/08/2000 487 15-16/8/2000 560 15-17/8/2000
530 408 Banda Girwan Narni Others 25.30 80.40 97 256 9/9/1965 341 9-10/9/1906 381 7-9/6/1971
531 408 Banda Kamasin Others 25.52 80.92 82 214 16/07/1924 302 31/8-1/9/1915 497 31/8-2/9/1915
532 408 Banda Pailani Others 25.75 80.43 82 259 31/08/1915 397 31/8-1/9/1915 430 17-19/7/1924
533 408 Bhind Bhind Others 26.57 78.80 101 296 6/9/1910 604 14-15/8/1988 604 13-15/8/1988
534 408 Bhind Gohad Others 26.42 78.45 94 288 17/09/1990 401 17-18/9/1990 431 16-18/9/1990
535 408 Bhind Lahar Others 26.20 78.93 95 188 8/8/1980 273 7-8/8/1980 342 7-9/8/1980
536 408 Bhind Mehgaon Others 26.50 78.62 90 218 7/8/1961 335 25-26/9/1964 343 5-7/8/1961
537 408 Bhopal Berasia Others 23.63 77.43 86 420 23/07/1977 439 23-24/7/1977 450 23-25/7/1977
538 408 Bhopal Bhopal Obsy 23.28 77.35 52 284 30/08/1973 490 19-20/8/1974 506 19-21/8/1974
539 408 Bhopal Bhopal Others 23.27 77.42 51 233 2/9/1947 404 28-29/7/1965 475 27-29/7/1965
540 408 Chhatarpur Bijawar Others 24.62 79.50 100 258 9/9/1906 371 27-28/8/1980 489 9-11/9/1906
541 408 Chhatarpur Buxwaha Others 24.25 79.30 42 310 6/7/1952 426 2-3/8/1996 445 1-3/7/1951
542 408 Chhatarpur Chhatarpur Others 24.92 79.60 97 330 9/10/1985 419 10-11/9/1906 538 9-11/9/1906
543 408 Chhatarpur Khajuraho Aero Obsy 24.98 79.92 33 325 28/08/1980 415 27-28/8/1980 496 27-29/8/1980
544 408 Chhatarpur Nowgong Obsy 25.07 79.45 103 267 12/8/1954 355 12-13/8/1954 385 11-13/8/1954
545 408 Chhatarpur Rajnagar Others 24.88 79.92 33 251 18/08/1993 257 12-13/9/1951 327 1-3/9/1999
546 408 Chitrakoot Karwi Others 25.21 80.91 97 400 1/7/1990 430 1-2/7/1990 430 30/6-2/7/1990
547 408 Chitrakoot Mau Others 25.53 80.92 97 333 20/08/1953 359 20-21/8/1953 370 19-21/8/1953

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 76 of 344
Study Area and its Climatology
Data 1-Day Highest Rainfall 2-Day Highest Rainfall 3-Day Highest Rainfall
Sr. Catchment Lat Long
District Station Type Length Rainfall Rainfall Rainfall
No. No. (Deg.) (Deg.) Date Date Date
(Years) (mm) (mm) (mm)
548 408 Damoh Damoh Obsy 23.83 79.45 24 225 18/07/1973 336 6-7/8/1987 342 6-8/8/1987
549 408 Damoh Damoh Others 23.83 79.45 103 226 9/8/1956 339 6-7/8/1987 397 8-10/8/1956
550 408 Damoh Hardua Marar Others 23.77 79.55 50 206 20/07/1936 282 24-25/8/1991 335 22-24/8/1934
551 408 Damoh Hatta Others 24.13 79.60 97 271 4/10/1926 427 8-9/9/1906 468 8-10/9/1906
552 408 Damoh Jabera Others 23.55 79.68 93 294 29/08/1980 419 25-26/7/1935 507 24-26/7/1935
553 408 Damoh Majgahan Hansra Others 23.55 79.07 43 206 21/06/1952 310 10-11/7/1935 346 9-11/7/1935
554 408 Damoh Mala Others 23.68 79.73 47 346 10/8/1952 388 25-26/7/1935 417 24-26/7/1935
555 408 Datia Datia Obsy 25.67 78.47 32 177 9/8/1972 227 15-16/8/1976 239 15-17/8/1976
556 408 Datia Datia Others 25.67 78.47 99 330 21/09/1988 470 21-22/9/1988 500 21-23/9/1988
557 408 Datia Seodha(Seondha) Others 26.15 78.80 96 310 16/09/1990 369 16-17/9/1990 418 15-17/9/1990
558 408 Etawah Bidhuna Others 26.80 79.52 100 205 23/09/1969 278 22-23/9/1969 299 24-26/8/1903
559 408 Fatehpur Khaga Others 25.78 81.12 100 264 20/08/1953 351 14-15/9/1970 463 13-15/9/1970
560 408 Guna Ashoknagar(Civ.) Others 24.57 77.72 36 238 20/07/2000 331 19-20/7/2000 416 19-21/7/2000
561 408 Guna Chanderi(Civil) Others 24.72 78.13 31 250 22/07/1971 313 22-23/7/1971 425 22-24/7/1971
562 408 Guna Mungaoli Others 24.40 78.10 95 295 30/07/1923 356 29-30/7/1923 363 28-30/7/1923
563 408 Guna Pachhar Others 24.57 77.72 41 203 27/07/1928 257 4-5/9/1947 279 4-6/9/1947
564 408 Gwalior Bhandar Others 25.73 78.75 89 290 15/09/1963 335 4-5/9/1990 373 15-17/9/1990
565 408 Gwalior Ghatigaon(Barai) Others 26.05 77.95 62 183 1/8/1924 259 31/7-1/8/1924 333 22-24/10/1928
566 408 Gwalior Gird(Gwalior) Others 26.20 78.17 86 223 21/09/1988 303 24-25/8/1982 379 26-28/6/1952
567 408 Gwalior Gwalior Obsy 26.23 78.25 64 223 22/09/1988 265 17-18/9/1990 369 27-29/6/1952
568 408 Gwalior Pichhore(Dabra) Others 25.95 78.40 92 274 29/06/1952 282 25-26/6/1952 325 25-27/6/1952
569 408 Hamirpur Belathal Others 25.28 79.53 77 229 2/8/1950 305 17-18/8/1945 335 3-5/9/1911
570 408 Hamirpur Bijanagar Others 25.32 79.92 77 160 25/07/1930 218 14-15/8/1946 256 18-20/7/1938
571 408 Hamirpur Hamirpur Obsy 25.95 80.15 25 192 28/06/1983 286 28-29/6/1983 288 28-30/6/1983
572 408 Hamirpur Hamirpur Others 25.95 80.13 101 254 7/8/1943 416 31/8-1/9/1915 426 30/8-1/9/1915
573 408 Hamirpur Khannah Others 25.57 80.05 74 300 24/09/1916 526 24-25/9/1916 538 24-26/9/1916
574 408 Hamirpur Maudeha Others 25.68 80.12 101 334 30/09/1923 364 27-28/7/1930 373 26-28/7/1930
575 408 Hamirpur Rath Others 25.58 79.58 101 302 13/09/1985 339 12-13/9/1985 348 12-14/9/1985
576 408 Hamirpur Sarila Others 25.77 79.68 80 265 26/08/1916 326 28-29/6/1906 430 7-9/8/1967
577 408 Jabalpur Borina Others 23.85 80.05 56 287 18/07/1961 320 23-24/8/1987 545 16-18/7/1961
578 408 Jalaun Jalaun Others 26.13 79.33 102 250 7/8/1967 292 7-8/8/1980 388 7-9/8/1967
579 408 Jalaun Kalpi Others 26.13 79.75 102 390 9/9/1965 433 9-10/9/1965 456 13-15/9/1970
580 408 Jalaun Kunch Others 25.98 79.15 102 254 23/09/1969 400 22-23/9/1969 418 21-23/9/1969
581 408 Jalaun Orai Obsy 25.98 79.50 45 253 9/9/1965 417 27-28/8/1980 443 26-28/8/1980
582 408 Jalaun Orai Others 25.98 79.47 102 344 9/9/1965 404 8-9/9/1965 549 7-9/8/1980
583 408 Jhansi Barwasagar Others 25.38 78.73 79 272 6/9/1910 336 6-7/9/1910 347 13-15/8/1926
584 408 Jhansi Garotha Others 25.55 79.30 102 282 3/10/1960 870 9-10/8/1991 876 9-11/8/1991
585 408 Jhansi Jhansi Obsy 25.45 78.58 105 267 12/8/1952 354 17-18/9/1954 453 16-18/9/1954

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 77 of 344
Study Area and its Climatology
Data 1-Day Highest Rainfall 2-Day Highest Rainfall 3-Day Highest Rainfall
Sr. Catchment Lat Long
District Station Type Length Rainfall Rainfall Rainfall
No. No. (Deg.) (Deg.) Date Date Date
(Years) (mm) (mm) (mm)
586 408 Jhansi Jhansi Others 25.43 78.58 90 250 12/8/1930 803 7-8/6/1985 842 7-9/6/1985
587 408 Jhansi Magarwara Others 25.30 78.85 79 207 15/09/1963 320 28-29/6/1952 385 4-6/8/1961
588 408 Jhansi Mau Others 25.23 79.13 86 227 12/8/1954 337 12-13/8/1954 356 11-13/8/1954
589 408 Jhansi Moth Others 25.72 78.93 103 252 19/08/1934 362 17-18/9/1954 428 16-18/9/1954
590 408 Jhansi Pachwara Others 25.37 79.08 79 229 8/8/1948 268 13-14/8/1926 306 13-15/8/1926
591 408 Kanpur Dehat Akbarpur Others 26.37 79.95 103 247 8/9/1965 361 8-9/9/1965 361 7-9/9/1965
592 408 Kanpur Dehat Bhognipur Others 26.20 79.83 103 457 31/08/1944 532 31/8-1/9/1944 566 29-31/8/1944
593 408 Kanpur Dehat Derapur Others 26.42 79.78 102 312 26/07/1985 800 27-28/6/1988 806 25-27/6/1988
594 408 Kanpur Nagar Ghatampur Others 26.17 80.17 100 226 16/09/1930 364 31/8-1/9/1915 375 30/8-1/9/1915
595 408 Kaushambi Manjhanpur Others 25.53 81.38 100 224 16/07/1924 280 22-23/8/1981 335 25-27/8/1980
596 408 Kaushambi Sirathu Others 25.65 81.32 100 290 21/07/1902 320 4-5/8/1922 369 25-27/8/1903
597 408 Lalitpur Lalitpur Others 24.70 78.42 103 384 10/9/1941 515 18-19/9/1993 802 7-9/8/1991
598 408 Lalitpur Mahroni Others 24.58 78.72 103 307 26/08/1916 454 26-27/8/1916 472 26-28/8/1916
599 408 Mahoba Charkhari Others 25.40 79.75 98 279 11/8/1980 397 10-11/8/1980 525 25-27/8/1980
600 408 Mahoba Kulpahar Others 25.53 80.06 88 400 9/9/1991 605 8-9/9/1991 611 7-9/9/1991
601 408 Mahoba Mahoba Others 25.29 79.87 98 245 12/8/1980 458 11-12/8/1980 505 10-12/8/1980
602 408 Morena Ambah Others 26.70 78.23 93 265 25/08/1983 322 24-25/8/1983 352 23-25/8/1983
603 408 Morena Jaura Others 26.35 77.82 90 382 26/06/1985 387 28-29/8/1919 405 28-30/8/1919
604 408 Morena Morena Others 26.50 78.00 89 225 20/07/1986 314 2-3/9/1942 363 16-18/9/1990
605 408 Morena Sabalgarh Others 26.25 77.40 100 247 26/06/1994 318 28-29/8/1919 362 23-25/8/1967
606 408 Panna Ajaigarh Others 24.90 80.25 99 290 10/9/1906 443 10-11/9/1906 596 10-12/9/1906
607 408 Panna Panna Obsy 24.72 80.17 33 378 4/9/1978 491 4-5/9/1978 653 5-7/8/1977
608 408 Panna Panna Others 24.72 80.20 99 365 8/8/1919 553 7-8/8/1919 618 6-8/8/1919
609 408 Panna Pawai Others 24.27 80.17 48 275 13/09/1992 417 12-13/9/1992 487 11-13/9/1992
610 408 Panna Sahanagar Others 23.98 80.30 38 195 12/9/1992 348 12-13/9/1992 411 11-13/9/1992
611 408 Raisen Begumganj Others 23.60 78.33 85 375 9/9/1983 447 14-15/8/1919 559 19-21/7/2000
612 408 Raisen Ghairatganj Others 23.42 78.22 80 352 9/9/1983 435 28-29/6/1945 524 27-29/6/1945
613 408 Raisen Kaliakheri Others 23.03 77.67 90 371 22/08/1919 423 28-29/7/1965 486 22-24/7/1986
614 408 Raisen Raisen Obsy 23.32 77.83 27 331 20/08/1983 394 19-20/8/1974 422 18-20/8/1974
615 408 Raisen Raisen Others 23.33 77.80 96 366 10/8/1933 621 28-29/7/1965 725 27-29/7/1965
616 408 Sagar Banda Others 24.05 78.97 87 304 9/8/1956 412 8-9/8/1956 491 8-10/8/1956
617 408 Sagar Chandia Nallah Others 24.32 79.15 45 312 14/07/1939 351 13-14/7/1939 441 14-16/7/1939
618 408 Sagar Deori Others 23.38 79.03 81 270 8/9/2000 315 7-8/9/2000 345 7-9/9/2000
619 408 Sagar Garhakota Others 23.78 79.82 54 184 13/08/1942 260 2-3/7/1951 277 30/7-1/8/1969
620 408 Sagar Khurai Others 24.05 78.32 101 311 10/7/1919 505 19-20/7/2000 627 19-21/7/2000
621 408 Sagar Rehli Others 23.63 79.07 101 246 23/06/1994 301 19-20/9/1999 374 1-3/8/1969
622 408 Sagar Sagar Obsy 23.85 78.75 103 476 4/7/2005 593 3-4/7/2005 665 3-5/7/2005
623 408 Satna Baraundha Others 25.05 80.63 32 260 12/9/1992 324 11-12/9/1992 348 11-13/9/1992

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 78 of 344
Study Area and its Climatology
Data 1-Day Highest Rainfall 2-Day Highest Rainfall 3-Day Highest Rainfall
Sr. Catchment Lat Long
District Station Type Length Rainfall Rainfall Rainfall
No. No. (Deg.) (Deg.) Date Date Date
(Years) (mm) (mm) (mm)
624 408 Sheopur Bijaypur Others 26.05 77.38 89 254 28/08/1919 403 10-11/7/1968 511 10-12/7/1968
625 408 Shivpuri Karera Others 25.45 78.13 96 278 18/09/1954 329 17-18/9/1954 379 16-18/9/1954
626 408 Shivpuri Kolaras Others 25.22 77.60 93 250 23/07/1971 379 23-24/7/1971 500 22-24/7/1971
627 408 Shivpuri Pichhore Others 25.17 78.18 99 320 21/07/1991 375 21-22/7/1991 439 21-23/7/1991
628 408 Shivpuri Shivpuri Obsy 25.33 77.65 43 244 9/7/1968 462 9-10/7/1968 503 8-10/7/1968
629 408 Shivpuri Shivpuri Others 25.42 77.65 98 318 25/06/1933 462 9-10/7/1968 503 8-10/7/1968
630 408 Tikamgarh Orchha Others 25.35 78.65 28 184 16/08/2001 298 10-11/9/2003 315 9-11/9/2003
631 408 Tikamgarh Tikamgarh Obsy 24.75 78.83 28 319 28/08/1972 385 27-28/8/1972 426 27-29/8/1972
632 408 Tikamgarh Tikamgarh Others 24.75 78.83 101 319 27/08/1972 385 26-27/8/1972 426 26-28/8/1972
633 408 Vidisha Basoda Others 23.87 77.93 96 360 31/07/1951 374 30-31/7/1951 549 26-28/6/1945
634 408 Vidisha Kurwai Others 24.13 78.05 101 306 20/07/2000 448 20-21/7/2000 547 19-21/7/2000
635 408 Vidisha Lateri Others 24.05 77.42 43 245 28/08/1987 319 28-29/8/1987 446 19-21/7/2000
636 408 Vidisha Sironj Others 24.10 77.70 61 254 1/9/1947 363 20-21/7/2000 455 19-21/7/2000
637 408 Vidisha Vidisha Obsy 23.53 77.82 29 184 20/08/1983 262 16-17/9/1999 327 15-17/9/1999
638 408 Vidisha Vidisha Others 23.53 77.82 101 329 7/9/1939 427 25-26/7/1996 501 27-29/7/1965
639 414 Arwal Arwal Others 25.23 84.68 90 267 22/07/1919 336 11-12/7/1997 471 11-13/7/1997
640 414 Aurangabad Barun Others 24.83 84.17 33 300 9/7/1976 382 12-13/9/1987 490 11-13/9/1987
641 414 Aurangabad Daudnagar(Haspu) Others 25.05 84.40 98 252 11/9/1987 429 9-10/8/1913 533 8-10/8/1913
642 414 Bilaspur Pendra Road Obsy 22.77 81.90 101 262 18/08/1953 285 17-18/8/1953 344 8-10/7/1961
643 414 Chatra Simaria Others 24.07 84.92 29 238 10/7/1968 337 9-10/7/1968 361 9-11/7/1968
644 414 Dindori Shahpura Others 23.18 80.70 85 279 25/06/1946 443 20-21/9/1926 702 19-21/9/1926
645 414 Garhwa Bhandaria Others 23.72 83.83 77 250 18/06/1994 462 17-18/6/1994 517 17-19/6/1994
646 414 Garhwa Bhavnathpur Others 24.38 83.58 79 500 11/2/1990 501 10-11/2/1990 508 11-13/2/1990
647 414 Garhwa Garhwa Others 24.17 83.80 86 229 28/07/1906 306 27-28/7/1906 396 30/7-1/8/1913
648 414 Garhwa Nagerutari Others 24.28 83.50 82 217 22/08/1933 333 20-21/6/1911 349 20-22/6/1911
649 414 Garhwa Ranka Others 24.00 83.83 83 307 7/8/1920 331 18-19/6/1994 374 1-3/9/2000
650 414 Gumla Bishnupur Others 23.38 84.38 64 259 30/08/1944 278 29-30/8/1944 295 16-18/9/1976
651 414 Gumla Ghaghra Others 23.42 84.50 38 228 24/10/2003 345 16-17/7/1975 390 16-18/7/1975
652 414 Jabalpur Amari Others 23.82 80.55 58 211 16/07/1961 273 24-25/8/1937 318 24-26/6/1946
653 414 Jabalpur Khitoli Others 23.72 80.83 58 217 11/7/1959 304 18-19/8/1953 351 23-25/8/1937
654 414 Jabalpur Murwara(Kathi) Others 23.85 80.40 84 280 25/06/1982 410 25-26/6/1982 410 24-26/6/1982
655 414 Jabalpur Niwar(Amehta) Others 23.72 80.38 59 317 27/07/1983 358 27-28/7/1983 371 26-28/7/1983
656 414 Katni Bijeraghogarh Others 23.98 80.60 69 365 1/9/1926 460 31/8-1/9/1926 496 31/8-2/9/1926
657 414 Korea Janakpur Others 23.72 81.82 42 248 15/09/1993 322 11-12/7/1998 360 10-12/7/1998
658 414 Latehar Balumath Others 23.83 84.78 96 316 19/07/1949 368 24-25/8/1907 400 20-22/7/1920
659 414 Latehar Barwadih Others 23.85 84.12 58 235 15/09/1993 324 9-10/9/1956 393 9-11/9/1956
660 414 Latehar Latehar Hydro 23.75 84.50 24 193 26/06/1993 800 27-28/5/1997 800 26-28/5/1997
661 414 Latehar Latehar Others 23.75 84.50 87 333 28/07/1953 353 28-29/7/1953 381 16-18/7/1975

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 79 of 344
Study Area and its Climatology
Data 1-Day Highest Rainfall 2-Day Highest Rainfall 3-Day Highest Rainfall
Sr. Catchment Lat Long
District Station Type Length Rainfall Rainfall Rainfall
No. No. (Deg.) (Deg.) Date Date Date
(Years) (mm) (mm) (mm)
662 414 Latehar Mahuadaur Others 23.40 84.13 96 364 27/06/1923 405 26-27/6/1923 405 25-27/6/1923
663 414 Mirzapur Chopan Hydro 24.48 83.00 24 200 2/2/2004 285 11-12/7/1999 325 1-3/9/2000
664 414 Nawadah Sirdala Others 24.10 84.08 29 299 8/7/1968 310 8-9/7/1968 335 8-10/7/1968
665 414 Palamau Bishrampur Others 24.25 83.93 84 238 28/08/1991 310 17-18/6/1994 365 1-3/8/1917
666 414 Palamau Daltonganj Obsy 24.05 84.07 104 291 23/07/1920 507 22-23/7/1920 541 22-24/7/1920
667 414 Palamau Garu Others 23.67 84.23 79 356 20/06/1911 402 29-30/7/1927 476 29-31/7/1927
668 414 Palamau Hussainabad Others 24.53 84.02 78 227 23/09/1962 336 23-24/9/1962 358 14-16/9/1905
669 414 Palamau Japla Hydro 24.58 83.97 28 181 11/9/1987 298 11-12/9/1987 448 11-13/9/1987
670 414 Palamau Lesliganj Others 24.05 84.22 91 255 10/8/1991 333 16-17/9/1976 453 16-18/9/1976
671 414 Palamau Netarhat Others 23.48 84.27 55 429 19/07/1964 436 19-20/7/1964 441 19-21/7/1964
672 414 Palamau Panki Others 24.05 84.47 79 322 2/8/1917 405 1-2/8/1917 459 1-3/8/1917
673 414 Palamau Patan Others 24.22 84.18 83 324 19/08/1907 371 25-26/6/1945 444 15-17/9/1976
674 414 Rohtas Akbarpur Others 24.63 83.97 62 217 14/08/1935 320 10-11/9/1936 355 11-13/8/1950
675 414 Rohtas Dehri Obsy 24.92 84.18 89 255 14/08/1910 436 13-14/6/1961 518 8-10/8/1913
676 414 Rohtas Inderpuri Hydro 24.92 84.12 26 165 15/07/1977 280 12-13/9/1987 390 11-13/9/1987
677 414 Rohtas Nauhatta Others 24.50 83.75 31 300 9/8/1988 310 8-9/8/1988 402 9-11/8/1982
678 414 Rohtas Nauka Others 24.08 82.75 30 381 2/7/1983 610 2-3/7/1983 762 2-4/7/1983
679 414 Rohtas Rohtas Others 24.58 83.92 31 211 25/09/1978 415 25-26/9/1978 488 11-13/9/1987
680 414 Shahdol Anuppur Others 23.12 81.70 22 263 25/07/1996 351 25-26/7/1996 351 24-26/7/1996
681 414 Shahdol Beohari Others 24.03 81.37 62 250 10/8/1975 370 19-20/8/1975 550 20-22/8/1975
682 414 Shahdol Pushparajgarh Others 22.90 81.55 57 419 25/06/1946 514 24-25/6/1946 523 23-25/6/1946
683 414 Shahdol Sohagpur Others 23.32 81.35 99 307 18/08/1923 556 18-19/8/1923 597 19-21/9/1926
684 414 Sidhi Jaiwan Others 24.33 82.27 41 239 24/09/1962 352 31/8-1/9/1997 437 23-25/9/1962
685 414 Sidhi Sidhi Obsy 24.42 81.87 46 308 1/9/1997 352 7-8/6/1971 421 7-9/6/1971
686 414 Sidhi Sidhi Others 24.40 81.88 97 308 1/9/1997 474 1-2/8/1917 563 31/7-2/8/1917
687 414 Sidhi Singrauli Others 24.02 82.58 34 187 18/09/1994 212 17-18/9/1994 310 31/7-2/8/1996
688 414 Sonbhadra Dudhi Others 24.22 83.25 102 193 12/8/1910 293 20-21/6/1911 381 20-22/6/1911
689 414 Surguja Ambikapur Obsy 23.17 83.25 52 457 24/07/1991 631 23-24/7/1991 694 23-25/7/1991
690 414 Surguja Ambikapur Others 23.12 83.20 85 342 27/06/1945 405 26-27/6/1945 435 21-23/8/1934
691 414 Surguja Kusami Others 23.27 83.92 37 229 23/07/1991 296 23-24/7/1991 355 22-24/7/1991
692 414 Surguja Ramanujganj Others 23.80 83.70 46 320 11/9/1987 398 11-12/9/1987 550 11-13/9/1987
693 414 Surguja Surajpur Others 23.22 82.87 40 248 7/7/1993 355 13-14/8/1968 430 12-14/8/1968
694 414 Umaria Umaria Obsy 23.53 80.88 72 305 9/9/1983 418 21-22/8/1975 513 21-23/8/1975

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 80 of 344
Estimation of PMP by Physical Approach

3 Estimation of PMP by Physical Approach


3.1 Details about PMP
3.1.1 INTRODUCTION
It has been recognized that there is a physical upper limit to the amount of precipitation that
can fall over a specified area in a given time. This precipitation, associated with the physical
upper limit, is known as the Probable Maximum Precipitation (PMP). The dams which
require a high degree of safety are needed to be designed to pass the flood resulting from
the upper limit to precipitation. WMO (2009) defined PMP as the depth of precipitation for a
given duration that is meteorologically possible for a design watershed or a given size storm
area at a particular location at a certain time of year. Such is the conceptual definition of
PMP. The values derived as PMP under this definition with no allowance made for long-term
climatic trends are subject to change as knowledge of the physics of atmospheric processes
increases. They are also subject to change with long-term climatic variations.
Probable Maximum Precipitation (PMP) was once known as Maximum Possible Precipitation
(MPP), and this latter term is found in most reports on estimates of extreme precipitation
made prior to about 1950. The main reason for the name change to PMP was that MPP
carried a stronger implication of physical upper limit of precipitation than does PMP, which is
preferred because of the uncertainty surrounding any estimate of maximum precipitation.
Procedures for estimating PMP, whether physical or statistical, are admittedly inexact, and
the results are approximations.
3.1.2 THEORETICAL BACKGROUND OF PHYSICAL METHOD
There are two main approaches to estimate the PMP. The first is the physical or
meteorological approach, which involves the identification of the maximum rainfall produced
by severe rainstorms over the specific catchment and from other neighbouring area. Having
obtained a suitable severe storm database, the process of PMP estimation involves working
out Depth Area Duration (DAD), Depth Duration (DD), envelope/transposed depth, their
temporal and areal distribution, and moisture adjustment parameters. The second is the
statistical approach where the estimates of PMP at a particular location or point are
determined from the frequency analysis of annual maximum rainfall data. This method is
useful when the meteorological data for moisture maximization are not available but where
there is a large amount of rainfall data.
The main assumption in the physical method is that the PMP will result from a rainstorm in
which there is the optimum combination of the available moisture in the atmosphere and the
efficiency of the rainstorm mechanism. Factors, which influence the rainstorm efficiency,
include horizontal mass convergence, topography, induced lifting, vertical motion and the
rate of condensation. Efficiency is the ability of a rainstorm to convert moisture into
precipitation. The extreme observed rainfall values are then maximized by Moisture
Maximization Factor (MMF) to estimate PMP. When the record of rainstorm rainfall over
relatively plain area catchment is not adequate, severe rainstorms are transposed from other
areas, which are meteorologically homogeneous.
3.1.3 METHODS FOR ESTIMATING PMP
As per WMO (2009), there are six methods of PMP estimation currently being used:
(a) The local method (local storm maximization or local model);
(b) The transposition method (storm transposition or transposition model);
(c) The combination method (temporal and spatial maximization of storm or storm
combination or combination model);
(d) The inferential method (theoretical model or ratiocination model);

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(e) The generalized method (generalized estimation);


(f) The statistical method (statistical estimation).
Most of these methods can be used in medium- or low-latitude areas. In the current study,
primarily two methods; 1) Generalized estimation and 2) Statistical estimation have been
used. The sections below give the details of the generalized method. The other associated
details (storm moisture maximization, rainstorm transposition adjustments, persisting dew
point temperature and maximum persisting dew temperature) with generalized method are
also included in the subsequent sections. The description pertaining to statistical estimation
has been covered in Chapter 4 of this report.
3.1.4 PMP BY GENERALIZED METHOD
The generalized method is used to estimate PMP for a large, meteorologically homogeneous
region. The procedure involves compilation and use of observed storm rainfalls for various
major events over the catchment or region. It also includes adjustments for moisture
availability and topographic effects. The storm rain depths are enveloped by smoothing over
a range of areas and durations. This method requires a large amount of long-term data
obtained by rainfall self-recorders in the study area. This is a time-consuming and expensive
process. However, the method can lead to high accuracy and easy application of PMP
results. This method is applicable to watersheds under 13,000 sq. km in orographic regions
and 52,000 sq. km in non‑orographic regions, and rainfall durations up to 72 hours or less
(WMO 2009).
Approach followed in the current study is given in Figure 3-1. The procedure starts with the
acquisition of daily rainfall for various rain gauge stations in and around basin/region under
consideration. The rainfall data is processed to develop the relational database to facilitate
queries, look ups and joining with the other data bases. The comprehensive search for
medium and major storms is conducted based on the defined threshold. This gives the initial
list of the storms. The storm list is finalized based on initial spatial overview, review of
historical records and other factors. All the listed storms are subjected to rainstorm analysis,
which includes isohyets generation and Depth- Area-Duration (DAD) analysis. In the next
step, the dew point temperature data for listed storms is acquired and the storm wise
persisting dew point temperatures are estimated. Using the persisting storm dew point,
maximum persisting dew point, barrier elevations, a Moisture Maximization Factors (MMF)
are estimated all the listed storms.
This study provides the PMP estimates for 1) various catchments in the basin and 2) grid
point placed at regular intervals. These estimates are provided for the range of areas in the
catchment and at the grid points for 1day, 2day and 3day durations.
In case of PMP estimation for various catchments pertaining to non orographic areas, the in-
situ rainstorm analysis using DAD approach and moisture maximization is applied. The
rainstorm maximization includes the estimation of envelope rain depth for range of areas
from all listed storms in and around the catchment. These envelope rain depths are
considered as in-situ Standard Project Storm (SPS) values. The SPS values are then
multiplied by the MMF of storm contributing to envelope curve for the respective area and
duration to the get the PMP estimate. In case of the orographic areas, the rainstorm
analysis is done using Depth-Duration (DD) analysis instead of DAD analysis before the
moisture maximization.
In case of grid point PMP estimation, a grid system is constructed at 1 Degree resolution of
latitudes and longitudes for non-orographic areas. In case of orographic areas, the grid
system of 0.25-0.5 degrees is considered. The rainstorm maximization is done by using the
DAD analysis to estimate the enveloping rain depths at each grid point for range of the areas
and durations (1-3 days). Since, a rainstorm transposition is assumed in this case, the SPS
values are estimated by multiplying the grid rain depths with the Transposition Adjustment
Factors, TAF, (which considered the impact of location adjustment and barrier adjustments).

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Finally, the PMP estimates at each grid point are derived by multiplication of grid SPS and
MMF.

Figure 3-1: PMP estimation approach used in the study


3.1.5 STORM MOISTURE MAXIMIZATION
The PMP for different durations over an area is derived by maximizing the highest rainfalls
obtained from major historical rainstorms that have occurred over the area under study. This
maximization consists of simply multiplying the highest rainfall values by the moisture
maximization factor (MMF). The MMF for a rainstorm in a place is the ratio of precipitable
water corresponding to the maximum persisting dew point temperature on record at the
original location of the rainstorm in the same fortnight of the month in which the rainstorm
occurred to the precipitable water corresponding to the maximum persisting dew point
temperature of rainstorm. The objective of maximization is to determine the physical upper
limit of rainfall, which would result if the moisture available to the storm were at maximum.
Obviously, the most important factor in the moisture maximization is the estimation of
moisture or precipitable water available in the atmosphere. U.S. Weather Bureau (USWB)
(1960), now National Weather Service (NWS) and Reitan (1963) showed that the
precipitable water or moisture in the air mass from which large precipitation occurs can be
estimated from the surface dew point temperatures when saturation and pseudo-adiabatic
conditions are assumed. The MMF, therefore, is determined based on 12-hour or 24-hour
persisting storm dew point temperature and the maximum ever-recorded persisting dew
point temperature for the area under study. The meaning and the method of determining the
12-hour or 24-hour persisting dew point temperature have been discussed in another
section. Both storm dew point temperature and dew point temperature are reduced to the
1,000 hPa level (mean sea level) by using Figure 3-2, so that dew points obtained at
different elevations are comparable. Figure 3-3 gives values of precipitable water (mm)
between 1,000 hPa surface and various pressure levels up to 200 hPa in a saturated
pseudo-adiabatic atmosphere as a function of the 1,000 hPa dew point. The dew points are
converted to precipitable water by the use of Figure 3-3 or from the table (Table 8-1 in
Volume II) such as those given in WMO (2009).

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Figure 3-2: Pseudo-adiabatic diagram for dew point reduction to 1,000 hPa

(Source – National Weather Service (NWS) and Reitan (1963))


Figure 3-3: Precipitable water above 1,000 hPa in saturated air mass knowing surface dew
point temperature

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The moisture maximization factor can be computed by

Where,
h1 is mean crest elevation of the barrier between the rainstorm centre and source of
moisture with mean crest elevation higher than that of the rainstorm centre.
W1 is precipitable water in an atmospheric column between 1,000 and 300 hPa levels,
corresponding to the representative persisting storm dew point temperature (d1).
W2 is precipitable water in an atmospheric column between 1,000 and 300 hPa levels,
corresponding to maximum persisting dew point temperature (d2) on record at the location of
the rainstorm in the same fortnight of the month in which the rainstorm occurred
3.1.6 RAINSTORM TRANSPOSITION ADJUSTMENTS
The main purpose of rainstorm transposition is to increase rainstorm experience of an area
by considering not only the rainstorm, which have occurred over and near the area in the
past, but also those rainstorms, which have resulted in heavy rainfall on adjacent areas that
are meteorologically homogeneous. Rainstorm transposition technique is generally applied
to such areas, which have markedly irregular shapes or peculiar orientation. Before applying
the storm transposition technique, following corrections wherever required are to be
considered along with the transposition guidelines as given below.
When no severe rainstorm has occurred in the study area then the nearest available storm
from a meteorologically homogeneous region has to be physically moved to the area under
study. This movement is called transposition of the storm. Important guidelines to storm
transposition needed to be considered are:
(i) Coastal storms should not be transposed to inland areas. Such storms should be
considered for transposition along coastal areas, (ii) storms occurring over mountains should
not be transposed to plains or mountainous areas and (iii) transposition should be avoided if
it requires crossing a barrier having an elevation of more than 800 m. If hill ranges are of
lower elevations transposition may be carried out with the application of suitable adjustment
factors as discussed in the following sections.

3.1.6.1 Location Adjustment Factor (LAF)


Outstanding rainstorms in a meteorologically homogeneous region surrounding a project
basin are often transposed to the basin to frame PMP estimates for the project basin. The
transposition of the rainstorm necessitates application of two adjustments for location and
barrier. The location adjustment factor (LAF) is estimated by

Where,
h1 is mean crest elevation of the barrier between the rainstorm centre and source of
moisture with mean crest elevation higher than that of the rainstorm centre.
W2 is precipitable water in an atmospheric column between 1,000 and 300 hPa levels,
corresponding to maximum persisting dew point temperature (d2) on record at the location of
the rainstorm in the same fortnight of the month in which the rainstorm occurred.
W3 is precipitable water in an atmospheric column between 1,000 and 300 hPa levels,
corresponding to maximum persisting dew point temperature (d3) on record at the
transposed location of the rainstorm in the same fortnight of the month in which the
rainstorm occurred.

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3.1.6.2 Barrier Adjustment Factor (BAF)


The barrier adjustment factor (BAF) is estimated by

Where,
h1 is mean crest elevation of the barrier between the rainstorm centre and source of
moisture with mean crest elevation higher than that of the rainstorm centre.
h2 is mean crest elevation of the barrier between the original location of rainstorm and the
transposed location with mean crest elevation higher than mean elevation of original and
transposed locations of rainstorm.
W3 is precipitable water in an atmospheric column between 1,000 and 300 hPa levels,
corresponding to maximum persisting dew point temperature (d3) on record at the
transposed location of the rainstorm in the same fortnight of the month in which the
rainstorm occurred.

3.1.6.3 Transposition Adjustment Factor (TAF)


The combined effect of location adjustment factor (LAF) and barrier adjustment factors
(BAF) is called the transposition adjustment factor (TAF), thus

Where,
h1 is mean crest elevation of the barrier between the rainstorm centre and source of
moisture with mean crest elevation higher than that of the rainstorm centre.
h2 is mean crest elevation of the barrier between the original location of rainstorm and the
transposed location with mean crest elevation higher than mean elevation of original and
transposed locations of rainstorm.
W2 is precipitable water in an atmospheric column between 1,000 and 300 hPa levels,
corresponding to maximum persisting dew point temperature (d2) on record at the location of
the rainstorm in the same fortnight of the month in which the rainstorm occurred
W3 is precipitable water in an atmospheric column between 1,000 and 300 hPa levels,
corresponding to maximum persisting dew point temperature (d3) on record at the
transposed location of the rainstorm in the same fortnight of the month in which the
rainstorm occurred.

3.1.6.4 Moisture Adjustment Factor (MAF)


The combined effect of MMF, LAF and BAF is expressed by a single term known as
Moisture Adjustment Factor (MAF) and is expressed by the following relation.

MAF can be computed directly by using the following formula:

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Where,
h1 is mean crest elevation of the barrier between the rainstorm centre and source of
moisture with mean crest elevation higher than that of the rainstorm centre.
h2 is mean crest elevation of the barrier between the original location of rainstorm and the
transposed location with mean crest elevation higher than mean elevation of original and
transposed locations of rainstorm.
W1 is precipitable water in an atmospheric column between 1,000 and 300 hPa levels,
corresponding to the representative persisting storm dew point temperature (d1).
W3 is precipitable water in an atmospheric column at 1,000 and 300 hPa levels,
corresponding to maximum persisting dew point temperature (d3) on record at the
transposed location of the rainstorm in the same fortnight of the month in which the
rainstorm occurred.
Various aspects of elevation barriers h1 and h2 can be understood from the following Figure
3-4:

Figure 3-4: Movement of storm through barrier elevations h1 and h2

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3.1.7 LIMIT OF TRANSPOSITION


The transfer of storm parameters identified at their places of occurrence to the places where
they could occur is known as storm transposition. The storm transposition is limited to
meteorologically homogeneous regions. There are many areas that have not experienced
severe storms as observed in the vicinity and hence transposition of severe storms is done
to supplement the inadequate records.
Fixing limits to storms for their transposition is one of the most important aspects in a design
storm study. The guide to hydro-meteorological practice (WMO-332) suggests that:
i. The area within the transposable limits may have similar, but not identical,
topographic and climatic characteristics throughout (Para 2.5.1).
ii. It is essential to determine maximum limits of seasonal transposition along
with geographical limits since the storm mechanism may be changing beyond
15 days on either side of the storm period (Para 2.3.1).
iii. In temperate latitudes several lakh sq. km. can be meteorologically
homogeneous. Contiguous homogeneity of such large areas are not possible
in tropical regions (Para 6.1.5).
iv. Series of depths duration values over a catchment for a long period may form
part of the historical evidences to avoid unrealistic exposure to certain parts of
the catchments and help in obtaining realistic estimates of SPS/PMS for large
catchments.
v. Transposition involving elevation differences of more than 800 m are
generally avoided. Regardless an elevation adjustment is used (Para 2.6.2
and 2.6.3) because of their dynamic influences on storms.
vi. Limitation is placed on the rotation of displacement of an isohyetal pattern
(Para 2.11.2).
The area for transposition is considered as 2° latitude x 2° longitude for a nearly flat region
and 1/2° x 1/2° to 1° x 1° in a mountainous region WMO (1986). Mohile, et al. (1983), while
studying the 1982 storm of coastal Odisha, had also verified it to be adequate.
Coastal storms (storms having centered west of the Western Ghat and east of the Eastern
Ghat) were not transposed to catchments located far inland.
Storms that occurred in Orographic regions were not transposed to plain areas and vice
versa.
Transposition to catchment larger than 50,000 sq.km may result in unrealistically excessive
PMP estimates (Para 1.3.2). This may result in a severe unrealistic situation of flooding that
is not experienced by the catchment.
Thus, transposability and limits of transposition of an individual rainstorm are governed by
the meteorological conditions associated with the rainstorm, climatic, topographic
characteristic depending upon the type of weather systems which cause rainstorm, and the
direction of movement of these systems. Historical records show the characteristic behaviour
of these weather systems.
3.1.8 PERSISTING DEW POINTS
The concept of persisting dew point has been developed by the USWB (1948) and is
explained in the WMO (2009).
In order to obtain the storm moisture, dew points in respect of stations located in the warm
air flowing into the storm are identified from the surface weather map. While selecting the
stations, care should be taken such that the storm centre should invariably fall close to the
stations. In addition, dew points between the rain area and moisture source have to be given
prime consideration. Dew points in the rain area may be too high because of precipitation,
but they need not be discarded if they appear to agree with dew points outside the rain area.

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Of course, one station is inside the heavy rainfall area and the other three in the path of
moisture inflow. The storm dew point is then determined by averaging these four stations.
Before averaging, the dew point values are reduced pseudo-adiabatically to the 1,000 hPa
level, so that dew points for stations at different elevations are comparable. The amount of
moisture in the air can be obtained from the single observation of dew point temperature, but
these have certain synoptic limitations and are also susceptible to observational error. The
moisture itself must be such that it persists for a period of several hours rather than minutes.
Thus, the dew point values used to estimate moisture during the storm as well as over the
specific area is based on three or more consecutive dew point values over a reasonable time
interval. The value of the dew point so obtained is called the persisting dew point. Various
meteorological departments worldwide publish the daily dew point data for meteorological
stations. The daily dew point data during a storm period can be collected from such
publications. The general practice is to use the 12-hour or 24-hour persisting dew point. The
maximum persisting 24-hour dew point can be obtained from the series of dew point
temperatures on days as shown in Table 3-1.
Table 3-1: Dew point temperatures (°C) at 24-hour interval

Details Day 1 Day 2 Day 3 Day 4

Time (IST) 0830 1730 0830 1730 0830 1730 0830 1730

Dew point (°C) 22 22 23 24 26 24 20 21

Persisting dew point (°C) at 0830 hrs 22 23 20

Maximum Persisting dew point (°C) at 0830 hrs 23

Persisting dew point (°C) at 1730 hrs 22 24 21

Maximum Persisting dew point (°C) at 1730 hrs 24

Maximum 24 hr Persisting dew point (°C) 24

In determining the persisting dew point, the consecutive dew points during a 24-hour period
are examined for their reliability and the lowest of these values is selected. The highest
persisting 24-hour dew point for the above series is 24°C.
3.1.9 MAXIMUM PERSISTING 24-HOUR 1,000 HPA DEW POINTS
For obtaining the maximum persisting dew point for any specific area, the long period (say,
20 to 30 years) dew points at several stations within the study area are scanned for a period
of 15 days during which the storm has occurred. For example, if the storm has occurred
during the period August 10-12, the data for the period of August 3 to August 17 is scanned
and the highest persisting dew point for each year for each station is determined. From
these values, the maximum dew point is selected.
Most recently in 2000, India Meteorological Department (IMD) has published fortnightly
maps of the maximum persisting dew point temperatures (for 24 hrs and at 1,000 hPa) for
entire India (IMD, 2000). These maps are based on long-term dew point temperature data.
Total twenty four maps are available corresponding to every fortnight of twelve months of the
year. Prior to these maps, the monthly time step maps were available from various sources
(such as Rakhecha and Kennedy (1985) and Rakhecha et al. (1990)). Because of the recent
publication and availability at fortnight level, fortnightly maps have been used in the current
study for estimating maximum persisting dew point temperature at rainstorm centers and
transposed locations. The map for the first fortnight of June is shown in Figure 3-5. The
maximum persisting dew point temperature maps for 24 hr corresponding to 1,000 hPa for

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every fortnight for the months of April to October are shown in Figure 1-17 to Figure 1-30 of
Volume II.

Source – IMD (2000)


Figure 3-5: Maximum persisting 24-hour 1,000 hPa dew point temperature (°C)

3.2 Analysis of rainstorms


The first requirement for estimating PMP by the hydro meteorological method is to build an
adequate database of severe rainstorms in and around the Narmada, Tapi and Other
Adjoining River Basins. In the basin, meteorological situations as explained in Section 3.2.2
produce the heaviest widespread rainfalls.
3.2.1 SELECTION OF RAINSTORMS
For the Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins, PMP values were derived by
WAPCOS in 1998 using the rainfall data from 1901 to 1997. In this updation study to
increase the basket of storms, the daily rainfall data for the period 1901-2007 were surveyed
to determine the rainstorms over the Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins.
Using below mentioned criteria, major storms (area up to 1,00,000 sq. km.) and medium
storms (area of about and more than 20,000 sq. km.) were selected. The criteria of rain
spells having recorded rainfall of 200 mm or more in 1-day, 250 mm or more in 2-day and
300 mm or more in 3-day duration at the center of the storm was applied to select the
rainstorms. For the rain shadow area, threshold limits have been lowered down, below 200
mm, to get some rainstorm coverage. In addition, rainstorms given in isopluvial maps of
India, IITM Pune and PMP atlas prepared by WAPCOS (1998) were adopted. A list of
rainstorms selected using the above criteria has been prepared. Selected rainstorms were
checked from various published sources such as Ramaswamy 1987, Dhar and Nandargi
1993, CBIP 1993, Dhar and Nandargi 1995, Dhar and Nandargi 1998, Dube and Rao 2005,
Rakhecha and Singh 2009, Khaladkar and Kulkarni 2009. The updated list (Table 3-2)

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includes 162 rainstorms for 1-day, 85 rainstorms for 2-day and 41 rainstorms for 3-day. The
location maps of storm centers of these storms for 1-day, 2-day and 3-day durations are
shown in Figure 3-6 to Figure 3-8. Enlarged maps of storms centers are shown in Volume II.
The isohyetal patterns of all these rainstorms for 1, 2 and 3 day durations have been given in
Figure 4-1 to Figure 4-118 in Volume II of this atlas.
On the basis of SPS and PMP analysis, 27 out of 162 storms have been found to be critical
(contributing to SPS and PMP computations for catchments and grid points). These 27
critical storms have been marked with blue color text in Table 3-2 as given below. Out of
these 27 storms, two storms (June 1914-Parbhani and September 1959-Telhara) have been
adopted from IMD. Three storms (Jul 1981-Bassi, September 1926-Bichhia and July 1930-
Seoni) have been adopted from IITM Atlas. The source of above-mentioned storms has
been mentioned in title of the respective map of isohyetal pattern in Volume II. Remaining 22
storms have been generated on geo spatial analysis using daily-observed rainfall data in and
around study basin. Patterns of all these critical storms along with their DADs have been
reviewed in consultation with IMD before using in the SPS and PMP estimation.
Table 3-2: Rainstorms analyzed in Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins
Sr. Storm Storm Lat Long Peak Rainfall
Year Storm Date Storm Centre
No. ID Duration (Deg.) (Deg.) (mm)
1 1902 17 Jul 1902 1-day Surat 21.20 72.87 445
1
2 1902 16-17 Jul 1902 2-day Surat 21.20 72.87 542
3 2 1902 27 Aug 1902 1-day Kapadvanj 23.03 73.07 258
4 3 1902 04 Sep 1902 1-day Mehmedabad 22.83 72.75 232
5 4 1904 15 Sep 1904 1-day Mandvi 21.25 73.30 326
6 5 1905 23 Jul 1905 1-day Ahmedabad Aero 23.03 72.62 363
7 6 1905 24 Jul 1905 1-day Viramgam 23.12 72.05 390
8 1905 25 Jul 1905 1-day Radhanpur 23.83 71.60 418
9 7 1905 24-25 Jul 1905 2-day Radhanpur 23.83 71.60 721
10 1905 23-25 Jul 1905 3-day Tharad 24.38 71.62 797
11 8 1905 11 Sep 1905 1-day Jalore 25.35 72.62 279
12 1910 05 Jul 1910 1-day Makrai 22.08 77.08 203
9
13 1910 05-10 Jul 1910 2-day Makrai 22.08 77.08 329
14 10 1910 06 Jul 1910 1-day Kalol 22.62 73.47 215
15 1912 04 Aug 1912 1-day Mohpani 22.73 78.82 322
11
16 1912 04-05 Aug 1912 2-day Mohpani 22.73 78.82 391
17 12 1913 18 Jul 1913 1-day Hinganghat 20.55 78.83 313
18 1913 26 Jul 1913 1-day Khushalgarh 23.20 74.45 409
13
19 1913 26-27 Jul 1913 2-day Khushalgarh 23.20 74.45 673
20 14 1913 28 Jul 1913 1-day Dungarpur 23.85 73.72 203
21 15 1914 26 Jun 1914 1-day Digras 20.12 77.72 254
22 1914 27 Jun 1914 1-day Parbhani 19.13 76.77 401
23 16 1914 26-27 Jun 1914 2-day Parbhani 19.13 76.77 558
24 1914 26-28 Jun 1914 3-day Parbhani 19.13 76.77 560
25 17 1914 28 Jun 1914 1-day Wadhwan 22.70 71.67 234
26 18 1914 18 Sep 1914 1-day Dhoraji 21.73 70.45 405
27 1916 20 Aug 1916 1-day Narsingarh 23.70 77.08 282
19
28 1916 19-20 Aug 1916 2-day Narsingarh 23.70 77.08 347
29 1916 21 Aug 1916 1-day Dug/dag 23.93 75.83 392
30 20 1916 21-22 Aug 1916 2-day Dug/dag 23.93 75.83 507
31 1916 20-22 Aug 1916 3-day Dug/dag 23.93 75.83 537
32 1918 18 Jun 1918 1-day Gondia 21.45 80.20 347
21
33 1918 17-18 Jun 1918 2-day Gondia 21.45 80.20 472
34 1919 09 Aug 1919 1-day Satna 24.57 80.83 300
35 22 1919 08-09 Aug 1919 2-day Nagode 24.57 80.58 417
36 1919 07-09 Aug 1919 3-day Panna 24.72 80.20 564
37 1920 13 Jun 1920 1-day Navanagar 22.47 70.08 338
23
38 1920 13-14 Jun 1920 2-day Navanagar 22.47 70.08 521
39 1921 28 Jul 1921 1-day Wankaner 22.62 70.93 291
24
40 1921 27-28 Jul 1921 2-day Deesa 24.20 72.25 358
41 25 1921 30 Jul 1921 1-day Sirohi 24.88 72.87 321

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Sr. Storm Storm Lat Long Peak Rainfall


Year Storm Date Storm Centre
No. ID Duration (Deg.) (Deg.) (mm)
42 26 1921 31 Jul 1921 1-day Abu 24.50 72.78 382
43 27 1921 03 Sep 1921 1-day Godhra 22.78 73.62 285
44 28 1923 25 Aug 1923 1-day Mandla 22.60 80.38 205
45 29 1924 31 Aug 1924 1-day Abu 24.50 72.78 326
46 30 1925 06 Jun 1925 1-day Vagra 21.85 72.85 218
47 31 1926 03 Sep 1926 1-day Mandvi 22.83 69.37 224
48 1926 04 Sep 1926 1-day Mandvi 22.83 69.37 284
32
49 1926 03-04 Sep 1926 2-day Mandvi 22.83 69.37 509
50 1926 21 Sep 1926 1-day Bichhia 22.45 80.72 359
51 33 1926 20-21 Sep 1926 2-day Bichhia 22.45 80.72 650
52 1926 19-21 Sep 1926 3-day Dindori 22.93 81.08 819
53 34 1927 13 Jul 1927 1-day Khandwa 21.83 76.35 241
54 35 1927 26 Jul 1927 1-day Halol 22.50 73.48 461
55 1927 28 Jul 1927 1-day Dakor 22.75 73.15 540
56 36 1927 27-28 Jul 1927 2-day Dakor 22.75 73.15 997
57 1927 26-28 Jul 1927 3-day Dakor 22.75 73.15 1289
58 37 1928 31 Aug 1928 1-day Sojat 25.93 73.67 246
59 38 1929 12 Jul 1929 1-day Mangrol 21.47 73.13 257
60 1929 14 Jul 1929 1-day Navanagar 22.47 70.08 335
61 39 1929 13-14 Jul 1929 2-day Navanagar 22.47 70.08 636
62 1929 12-14 Jul 1929 3-day Navanagar 22.47 70.08 636
63 40 1929 27 Jul 1929 1-day Abu 24.50 72.78 395
64 41 1930 03 Jul 1930 1-day Seoni 22.45 77.48 376
65 1930 04 Jul 1930 1-day Kalol 22.62 73.47 309
42
66 1930 03-04 Jul 1930 2-day Borsad 22.43 72.90 429
67 1932 06 Sep 1932 1-day Agar 23.72 76.02 321
68 43 1932 05-06 Sep 1932 2-day Agar 23.72 76.02 436
69 1932 05-07 Sep 1932 3-day Agar 23.72 76.02 522
70 1932 23 Sep 1932 1-day Tamia 22.35 78.68 343
44
71 1932 22-23 Sep 1932 2-day Tamia 22.35 78.68 426
72 45 1933 15 Sep 1933 1-day Chikhalda 21.42 77.32 276
73 46 1933 15 Sep 1933 1-day Chandur railway 20.82 77.97 254
74 1933 16 Sep 1933 1-day Khushalgarh 23.20 74.45 318
47
75 1933 15-16 Sep 1933 2-day Dhar 22.60 75.30 352
76 1937 30 Jun 1937 1-day Dungarpur 23.85 73.72 486
77 48 1937 30 Jun-01 Jul 1937 2-day Dungarpur 23.85 73.72 903
78 1937 29 Jun-01 Jul 1937 3-day Dungarpur 23.85 73.72 945
79 49 1937 21 Jul 1937 1-day Yeotmal 20.38 78.13 338
80 50 1937 25 Jul 1937 1-day Pangree 21.42 80.10 395
81 51 1939 01 Sep 1939 1-day Santrampur/sant 23.18 73.87 398
82 1940 25 Aug 1940 1-day Dug/dag 23.93 75.83 346
52
83 1940 25-26 Aug 1940 2-day Dug/dag 23.93 75.83 388
84 1941 02 Jul 1941 1-day Dharampur 20.55 73.18 987
85 53 1941 02-03 Jul 1941 2-day Dharampur 20.55 73.18 1260
86 1941 01-03 Jul 1941 3-day Dharampur 20.55 73.18 1452
87 1941 13 Jul 1941 1-day Mehmedabad 22.83 72.75 446
54
88 1941 12-13 Jul 1941 2-day Mehmedabad 22.83 72.75 488
89 1941 11 Aug 1941 1-day Sailana 23.45 74.93 360
55
90 1941 11-12 Aug 1941 2-day Ratlam 23.33 75.03 591
91 56 1941 12 Aug 1941 1-day Danpur/Danpura 23.52 74.72 344
92 1941 13 Aug 1941 1-day Idar 23.85 73.00 463
93 57 1941 12-13 Aug 1941 2-day Idar 23.85 73.00 541
94 1941 11-13 Aug 1941 3-day Ratlam 23.33 75.03 654
95 1941 19 Aug 1941 1-day Shujalpur 23.40 76.72 290
58
96 1941 18-19 Aug 1941 2-day Shujalpur 23.40 76.72 379
97 1942 12 Jul 1942 1-day Tamia 22.35 78.68 395
59
98 1942 12-13 Jul 1942 2-day Tamia 22.35 78.68 623
99 60 1942 04 Aug 1942 1-day Chikhalda 21.42 77.32 237
100 61 1942 05 Aug 1942 1-day Amod 22.00 72.87 395
101 62 1943 16 Jul 1943 1-day Merta city 26.63 74.03 279
102 1943 28 Jul 1943 1-day Abu Road 24.48 72.80 239
63
103 1943 28-29 Jul 1943 2-day Abu Road 24.48 72.80 478

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Estimation of PMP by Physical Approach

Sr. Storm Storm Lat Long Peak Rainfall


Year Storm Date Storm Centre
No. ID Duration (Deg.) (Deg.) (mm)
104 1943 28-30 Jul 1943 3-day Abu 24.50 72.78 699
105 1943 30 Jul 1943 1-day Abu 24.50 72.78 461
64
106 1943 29-30 Jul 1943 2-day Abu 24.50 72.78 651
107 1944 15 Jul 1944 1-day Makrai 22.08 77.08 322
108 65 1944 14-15 Jul 1944 2-day Loharia 23.77 74.23 559
109 1944 13-15 Jul 1944 3-day Loharia 23.77 74.23 559
110 66 1944 27 Jul 1944 1-day Santrampur/Sant 23.18 73.87 217
111 67 1944 17 Aug 1944 1-day Bhusaval 21.07 75.78 217
112 1944 21 Aug 1944 1-day Chikhalda 21.42 77.32 282
68
113 1944 20-21 Aug 1944 2-day Chikhalda 21.42 77.32 315
114 69 1945 30 Jun 1945 1-day Abu 24.50 72.78 343
115 70 1945 23 Sep 1945 1-day Bhadran 22.37 72.90 451
116 1945 24 Sep 1945 1-day Halol 22.50 73.48 485
117 71 1945 23-24 Sep 1945 2-day Valia 21.55 73.15 733
118 1945 22-24 Sep 1945 3-day Valia 21.55 73.15 883
119 72 1946 05 Aug 1946 1-day Bhinmal 25.02 72.27 254
120 73 1947 18 Apr 1947 1-day Bhaunagarpara 21.75 72.20 307
121 74 1947 31 Aug 1947 1-day Bodalkasa 21.37 80.05 376
122 75 1949 16 Sep 1949 1-day Makrai 22.08 77.08 227
123 1950 14 Jul 1950 1-day Rajkot aero 22.30 70.77 375
124 76 1950 13-14 Jul 1950 2-day Gondal 21.97 70.80 512
125 1950 12-14 Jul 1950 3-day Gondal 21.97 70.80 539
126 1950 29 Jul 1950 1-day Santrampur/sant 23.18 73.87 465
77
127 1950 28-29 Jul 1950 2-day Mahidpur 23.48 75.67 504
128 78 1950 17 Sep 1950 1-day Kalol 23.23 72.50 370
129 1950 18 Sep 1950 1-day Abu 24.50 72.78 469
79
130 1950 17-18 Sep 1950 2-day Abu 24.50 72.78 503
131 80 1951 15 Oct 1951 1-day Yeola 20.05 74.48 276
132 81 1952 29 Jul 1952 1-day Ratlam 23.33 75.03 241
133 82 1952 30 Jul 1952 1-day Banswara 23.55 74.45 300
134 1952 31 Jul 1952 1-day Desuri 25.28 73.55 381
135 83 1952 30-31 Jul 1952 2-day Jhalod 23.09 74.15 538
136 1952 29-31 Jul 1952 3-day Jhalod 23.09 74.15 581
137 1954 06 Sep 1954 1-day Surat 21.20 72.87 362
138 84 1954 05-06 Sep 1954 2-day Surat 21.20 72.87 438
139 1954 04-06 Sep 1954 3-day Surat 21.20 72.87 446
140 85 1956 05 Aug 1956 1-day Padra 22.23 73.08 303
141 86 1957 24 Aug 1957 1-day Abu 24.50 72.78 283
142 1958 09 Jul 1958 1-day Idar 23.85 73.00 359
143 87 1958 09-10 Jul 1958 2-day Idar 23.85 73.00 431
144 1958 08-10 Jul 1958 3-day Idar 23.85 73.00 432
145 88 1959 01 Jul 1959 1-day Dehgaon 23.17 72.82 348
146 89 1959 13 Jul 1959 1-day Bagratawa 22.63 77.98 281
147 1959 14 Jul 1959 1-day Mandal 23.28 71.92 302
90
148 1959 13-14 Jul 1959 2-day Mandal 23.28 71.92 305
149 1959 15 Jul 1959 1-day Bhuj/r.mata a. 23.25 69.80 468
91
150 1959 14-15 Jul 1959 2-day Bhuj/r.mata a. 23.25 69.80 501
151 1959 14 Sep 1959 1-day Telhara 21.03 76.83 392
92
152 1959 14-15 Sep 1959 2-day Telhara 21.03 76.83 606
153 93 1959 15 Sep 1959 1-day Manawar 22.23 75.08 384
154 94 1961 02 Sep 1961 1-day Pangree 21.42 80.10 344
155 95 1961 09 Sep 1961 1-day Pachmarhi 22.47 78.43 376
156 96 1961 12 Sep 1961 1-day Mount Abu 24.60 72.72 244
157 1961 14 Sep 1961 1-day Khawada 23.85 69.73 280
97
158 1961 13-14 Sep 1961 2-day Khawada 23.85 69.73 332
159 1961 26 Sep 1961 1-day Dewas ar. 22.97 76.07 334
160 98 1961 25-26 Sep 1961 2-day Dewas ar. 22.97 76.07 473
161 1961 25-27 Sep 1961 3-day Dewas ar. 22.97 76.07 557
162 1962 20 Sep 1962 1-day D.baria 22.70 73.91 289
99
163 1962 19-20 Sep 1962 2-day Wanghroli tank 22.88 73.32 369
164 100 1964 12 Aug 1964 1-day Mohpani 22.73 78.82 241
165 101 1964 13 Aug 1964 1-day Surat 21.20 72.87 325

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Estimation of PMP by Physical Approach

Sr. Storm Storm Lat Long Peak Rainfall


Year Storm Date Storm Centre
No. ID Duration (Deg.) (Deg.) (mm)
166 1965 29 Jul 1965 1-day Raisen 23.33 77.80 321
167 102 1965 28-29 Jul 1965 2-day Raisen 23.33 77.80 621
168 1965 27-29 Jul 1965 3-day Raisen 23.33 77.80 725
169 1968 06 Aug 1968 1-day Ukai dam site 21.32 73.72 445
170 103 1968 05-06 Aug 1968 2-day Jawhar 19.92 73.23 752
171 1968 04-06 Aug 1968 3-day Golkund 20.62 73.78 977
172 104 1970 07 Sep 1970 1-day Ukai dam site 21.32 73.72 483
173 105 1972 18 Aug 1972 1-day Harsud 22.12 76.73 265
174 1973 30 Aug 1973 1-day Modasa 23.45 73.28 343
175 106 1973 30-31 Aug 1973 2-day Modasa 23.45 73.28 533
176 1973 29-31 Aug 1973 3-day Modasa 23.45 73.28 576
177 1973 30 Aug 1973 1-day Ashta 23.02 76.72 343
107
178 1973 29-30 Aug 1973 2-day Power kheda 22.67 77.75 429
179 1974 19 Aug 1974 1-day Pachmarhi 22.47 78.43 376
180 108 1974 18-19 Aug 1974 2-day Pachmarhi 22.47 78.43 523
181 1974 18-20 Aug 1974 3-day Pachmarhi 22.47 78.43 630
182 1974 20 Aug 1974 1-day Shajapur 23.43 76.32 372
109
183 1974 19-20 Aug 1974 2-day Tarana 23.33 76.03 525
184 110 1976 29 Aug 1976 1-day Sallopat 23.25 74.10 339
185 1976 30 Aug 1976 1-day Radhanpur 23.83 71.60 485
111
186 1976 29-30 Aug 1976 2-day Radhanpur 23.83 71.60 485
187 1977 01 Sep 1977 1-day Jalna 19.83 75.88 216
188 112 1977 31 Aug-01 Sep 1977 2-day Jalna 19.83 75.88 289
189 1977 31 Aug-02 Sep 1977 3-day Jalna 19.83 75.88 303
190 1978 04 Sep 1978 1-day Panna 24.72 80.17 378
191 113 1978 04-05 Sep 1978 2-day Panna 24.72 80.17 491
192 1978 03-05 Sep 1978 3-day Panna 24.72 80.17 560
193 114 1979 11 Aug 1979 1-day Kodinar 20.78 70.72 405
194 1979 12 Aug 1979 1-day Mandal 23.28 71.92 440
195 115 1979 11-12 Aug 1979 2-day Rajkot aero 22.30 70.77 555
196 1979 10-12 Aug 1979 3-day Dhrangadhra 22.98 71.47 703
197 1980 02 Jul 1980 1-day Malia 21.15 70.30 468
198 116 1980 02-03 Jul 1980 2-day Malia 21.15 70.30 629
199 1980 02-04 Jul 1980 3-day Malia 21.15 70.30 682
200 1981 19 Jul 1981 1-day Bassi 26.83 76.07 560
201 117 1981 18-19 Jul 1981 2-day Bassi 26.83 76.07 840
202 1981 18-20 Jul 1981 3-day Bamanwas 26.50 76.58 970
203 118 1983 20 Jun 1983 1-day Porbandar 21.63 69.60 394
204 1983 21 Jun 1983 1-day Ranawao 21.68 69.75 475
119
205 1983 20-21 Jun 1983 2-day Bantwa 21.45 70.07 744
206 1983 22 Jun 1983 1-day Upleta 21.72 70.30 770
207 120 1983 21-22 Jun 1983 2-day Upleta 21.72 70.30 1067
208 1983 20-22 Jun 1983 3-day Upleta 21.72 70.30 1158
209 121 1983 23 Jun 1983 1-day Monderda 21.33 70.45 259
210 1983 09 Sep 1983 1-day Silwani 23.30 78.45 480
211 122 1983 08-09 Sep 1983 2-day Silwani 23.30 78.45 531
212 1983 08-10 Sep 1983 3-day Silwani 23.30 78.45 554
213 123 1984 05 Aug 1984 1-day Kankrej 24.05 71.75 425
214 124 1986 24 Jul 1986 1-day Banswara 23.55 74.45 355
215 125 1988 16 Jul 1988 1-day Rajkot aero 22.30 70.77 278
216 126 1988 05 Aug 1988 1-day Khushalgarh 23.20 74.45 290
217 127 1989 11 Jun 1989 1-day Junagadh 21.52 70.47 350
218 1989 19 Aug 1989 1-day Bhadgaon 20.67 75.23 212
128
219 1989 19-20 Aug 1989 2-day Bhadgaon 20.67 75.23 245
220 1990 05 Jul 1990 1-day Abu 24.50 72.78 528
221 129 1990 04-05 Jul 1990 2-day Abu 24.50 72.78 1013
222 1990 04-06 Jul 1990 3-day Abu 24.50 72.78 1443
223 130 1990 24 Aug 1990 1-day Halol 22.50 73.48 476
224 1991 09 Jun 1991 1-day Khaldabad 20.02 75.18 231
225 131 1991 08-09 Jun 1991 2-day Khaldabad 20.02 75.18 457
226 1991 08-10 Jun 1991 3-day Khaldabad 20.02 75.18 491
227 132 1991 30 Jul 1991 1-day Barud/warud 21.47 78.27 468

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Estimation of PMP by Physical Approach

Sr. Storm Storm Lat Long Peak Rainfall


Year Storm Date Storm Centre
No. ID Duration (Deg.) (Deg.) (mm)
228 1992 08 Sep 1992 1-day Mount abu 24.60 72.72 700
133
229 1992 07-08 Sep 1992 2-day Mount abu 24.60 72.72 810
230 134 1993 09 Jul 1993 1-day Dharoi 24.50 73.00 260
231 1993 10 Jul 1993 1-day Sanand 22.98 72.38 322
135
232 1993 09-10 Jul 1993 2-day Sanand 22.98 72.38 415
233 136 1994 29 Jun 1994 1-day Dhulia 20.90 74.78 166
234 137 1994 02 Jul 1994 1-day Sojat 25.93 73.67 302
235 1994 12 Jul 1994 1-day Chandur railway 20.82 77.97 468
236 138 1994 11-12 Jul 1994 2-day Paoni 20.78 79.65 630
237 1994 10-12 Jul 1994 3-day Paoni 20.78 79.65 673
238 1994 31 Aug 1994 1-day Nevasa 19.55 74.93 418
139
239 1994 30-31 Aug 1994 2-day Nevasa 19.55 74.93 436
240 1995 25 Jul 1995 1-day Sailana 23.45 74.93 330
140
241 1995 25-26 Jul 1995 2-day Sailana 23.45 74.93 392
242 1995 26 Jul 1995 1-day Balotra 25.83 72.25 337
243 141 1995 26-27 Jul 1995 2-day Balotra 25.83 72.25 340
244 1995 25-27 Jul 1995 3-day Desuri 25.28 73.55 381
245 1997 23 Jun 1997 1-day Chotila 22.92 71.25 505
246 142 1997 23-24 Jun 1997 2-day Lakntar 22.87 71.78 602
247 1997 23-25 Jun 1997 3-day Lakntar 22.87 71.78 665
248 143 1997 25 Jun 1997 1-day Derol bridge 23.57 72.80 384
249 1998 08 Jul 1998 1-day Mahuwa 21.03 73.12 435
144
250 1998 07-08 Jul 1998 2-day Mahuwa 21.03 73.12 534
251 1998 15 Sep 1998 1-day Gharadengri 22.13 78.02 648
252 145 1998 14-15 Sep 1998 2-day Gharadengri 22.13 78.02 1033
253 1998 13-15 Sep 1998 3-day Gharadengri 22.13 78.02 1086
254 146 2000 19 Jul 2000 1-day Begumganj 23.60 78.33 364
255 2001 16 Jun 2001 1-day Khambhalia 22.22 69.67 310
147
256 2001 15-16 Jun 2001 2-day Ranawao 21.68 69.75 432
257 2001 18 Jun 2001 1-day Sankheda 22.17 73.58 260
148
258 2001 18-19 Jun 2001 2-day Sankheda 22.17 73.58 413
259 2002 25 Jun 2002 1-day Selu 20.70 78.70 312
260 149 2002 24-25 Jun 2002 2-day Bhandara 21.17 79.67 508
261 2002 23-25 Jun 2002 3-day Bhandara 21.17 79.67 531
262 2002 28 Jun 2002 1-day Bhaunagar aero 21.75 72.20 425
150
263 2002 27-28 Jun 2002 2-day Bhaunagar aero 21.75 72.20 512
264 2002 25 Aug 2002 1-day Buldana 20.53 76.18 391
265 151 2002 24-25 Aug 2002 2-day Buldana 20.53 76.18 406
266 2002 23-25 Aug 2002 3-day Buldana 20.53 76.18 406
267 2002 03 Sep 2002 1-day Khargone 21.82 75.62 305
268 152 2002 03-04 Sep 2002 2-day Khargone 21.82 75.62 347
269 2002 03-05 Sep 2002 3-day Khargone 21.82 75.62 401
270 2003 24 Jul 2003 1-day Nakhatrana 23.37 69.27 309
153
271 2003 24-25 Jul 2003 2-day Nakhatrana 23.37 69.27 403
272 2004 12 Aug 2004 1-day Banswara 23.55 74.45 311
154
273 2004 12-13 Aug 2004 2-day Banswara 23.55 74.45 453
274 2005 04 Jul 2005 1-day Sagar 23.85 78.75 476
275 155 2005 03-04 Jul 2005 2-day Sagar 23.85 78.75 593
276 2005 03-05 Jul 2005 3-day Sagar 23.85 78.75 665
277 156 2005 29 Jul 2005 1-day Derol bridge 23.57 72.80 298
278 2006 22 Jul 2006 1-day Banswara 23.55 74.45 379
279 157 2006 21-22 Jul 2006 2-day Banswara 23.55 74.45 534
280 2006 21-23 Jul 2006 3-day Banswara 23.55 74.45 580
281 2006 20 Aug 2006 1-day Pindwara 24.78 73.05 365
158
282 2006 19-20 Aug 2006 2-day Pindwara 24.78 73.05 508
283 2006 07 Sep 2006 1-day Banswara 23.55 74.45 301
159
284 2006 06-07 Sep 2006 2-day Sajjangarh 23.25 74.25 370
285 2007 04 Jul 2007 1-day Abu 24.50 72.78 353
160
286 2007 04-05 Jul 2007 2-day Abu 24.50 72.78 438
287 161 2007 09 Jul 2007 1-day Garhi 23.60 74.13 490
288 162 2007 10 Jul 2007 1-day Himatnagar 23.60 72.97 333

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Estimation of PMP by Physical Approach

Figure 3-6: Locations of 1-day rainstorms

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Estimation of PMP by Physical Approach

Figure 3-7: Locations of 2-day rainstorms

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Estimation of PMP by Physical Approach

Figure 3-8: Locations of 3-day rainstorms

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Estimation of PMP by Physical Approach

3.2.2 SYNOPTIC SITUATION OF MAJOR RAINSTORMS


3.2.2.1 Rainstorm of 24 July 1905
The rainstorm of 24 July 1905 was caused by the depression formed in the Bay which
crossed inland and lay centered over the east of the Madhya Pradesh on 21 July. On 22
July, the Bay depression has moved westwards and lay centered over the west of the
Madhya Pradesh. On 23 July, the Bay depression has entered into Gujarat, which was fed
by the strong winds from the Arabian Sea. On 24 July, the storm continued to be extremely
active and has moved a short distance in a northwest direction. The Bay depression has
caused very heavy rainfall in Gujarat with the principal amount of rainfall reported from
Viramgam, Rajkot and Deesa.
Under its influence, a very heavy rainfall occurred in almost entire Gujarat on 24 July. The
area under the rainstorm recorded 1-day maximum rainfall on 24 July and the center of the
rainstorm was located at Viramgam (23.12° N, 72.05° E) in Gujarat, which recorded 390 mm
of rainfall in 1-day. This was a one day duration storm.

3.2.2.2 Rainstorm of 5-6 July 1910


The rainstorm of 5-6 July 1910 was caused by the storm formed at the head of the Bay on 3
July. The storm has moved in a west-northwesterly direction and crossed the coast slightly
south of Balasore and lay centered over Sambalpur on 4 July. The storm further moved in a
westward direction and lay centered near Pachmarhi on 5 July. On 6 July, the storm has
moved northwestward and lay centered over Gujarat and south Rajasthan. The Bay storm
has caused general rainfall in Madhya Pradesh with the principal amount of rainfall reported
from Makrai, Neemuch, Indore and Pachmarhi.
Under its influence, a very heavy rainfall occurred in almost entire Madhya Pradesh with a
few adjoining areas of Gujarat during 5-6 July. The area under the rainstorm recorded 1-day
maximum rainfall on 5 July and 2-day maximum rainfall from 5-6 July. The center of the
rainstorm was located at Makrai (22.08° N, 77.08° E) in Madhya Pradesh, which recorded
203 mm and 329 mm of rainfall in 1 and 2-days respectively. The rainstorm also recorded 1-
day maximum rainfall of 215 mm on 6 July with the centre at Kalol (22.62° N, 73.47° E) in
Gujarat.

3.2.2.3 Rainstorm of 18 July 1913


The rainstorm of 18 July 1913 was centered at Hinganghat in Maharashtra and very heavy
precipitation was witnessed in the Wardha Catchment. This rainstorm was caused by a
disturbance in the Bay of Bengal which developed into a severe cyclonic storm on 16 July
and moved inland over the Indian region. The cyclonic storm crossed the Odisha coast on
the night of 16 July and after moving over to Odisha and Chhattisgarh, it lay centered over
the north of Godavari basin on 18 July. It further moved in a northwest direction. On the
evening of 18 July, the storm moved fast into Madhya Pradesh and lay centered near Bhopal
and it then moved westward (Figure 3-10).
Under its influence, the rainfall was heavy and well distributed over the north and middle
areas of the Godavari catchment on 18 July. Several stations have recorded heavy rainfall
on this date. The area under the rainstorm recorded 1-day maximum rainfall on 18 July and
the centre of the rainstorm was located at Hinganghat (20.55° N, 78.83° E) in Maharashtra,
which recorded 313 mm of rainfall in 1-day. This was a one day duration storm.

3.2.2.4 Severe rainstorm of 26-27 July 1913


The severe rainstorm of 26-27 July 1913 was centered at Kushalgarh in Rajasthan which
witnessed a heavy precipitation in the Mahi basin. The rainstorm was caused by the
disturbance over the deltaic Bengal on 24 July. The depression commenced to move
westwards and lay centered near Chaibasa in Jharkhand on the morning of 25 July. A

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Estimation of PMP by Physical Approach

widespread rainfall was observed in many places of Punjab, Rajasthan and Gujarat. On the
morning of 26 July, the storm lay centered near Jabalpur in Madhya Pradesh and it gave a
moderate to heavy precipitation to the south of its path. The storm continued to travel
westwards and on the morning of 27 July, it lay centered near Neemuch in Madhya Pradesh.
It has witnessed some heavy precipitation to the south of its path.
Under its influence, a heavy rainfall was observed in the adjoining areas of Madhya Pradesh,
Rajasthan and Gujarat during 26-27 July. The area under the rainstorm recorded 1-day
maximum rainfall on 26 July and 2-day maximum rainfall from 26-27 July. The centre of the
rainstorm was located at Kushalgarh (23.20° N, 74.45° E) in Rajasthan, which recorded 409
mm and 673 mm of rainfall in 1 and 2-days respectively.

3.2.2.5 Rainstorm of 28 July 1913


The rainstorm of 28 July 1913 was caused by the Bay storm which was centered over
Jabalpur on 26 July. The storm has moved in a northwest direction and lay centered over
Neemuch on 27 July. On 28 July, the storm has weakened and further moved in a westward
direction and lay centered over Sind in southeast Pakistan. The storm has caused heavy
rainfall in south Rajasthan and Gujarat with the principal amount of rainfall reported from
Dungarpur, Udaipur and Mount Abu in Rajasthan and Deesa, Bhuj and Rajkot in Gujarat.
Under its influence, a very heavy rainfall occurred in almost entire Rajasthan with a few
adjoining areas of Gujarat on 28 July. The area under the rainstorm recorded 1-day
maximum rainfall on 28 July and the center of the rainstorm was located at Dungarpur
(23.85° N, 73.72° E) in Rajasthan, which recorded 203 mm of rainfall in 1-day. This was a
one day duration storm.

3.2.2.6 Severe rainstorm of 26-28 June 1914


The severe rainstorm lasting for 4 days from 24 to 27 June occurred over the upper and
lower Godavari catchment. The rainstorm was caused by a cyclonic storm of moderate
intensity, which developed in the Bay of Bengal on 24 June. The system moved west-
northwest and after crossing the coast on the night of 24 June, it lay centered near
Gopalpur. From here, the system moved slowly into Madhya Pradesh and was centered
near Khandwa on 27 June and then moved slowly westward (Figure 3-10).
Under its influence, the heaviest rainfall occurred over the upper Godavari catchment during
26-28 June. The area under the rainstorm recorded 1-day maximum rainfall on 27 June, 2-
day maximum rainfall from 26-27 June and 3-day maximum rainfall from 26-28 June. The
center of the rainstorm was located at Parbhani (19.13° N, 76.77° E) in Maharashtra, which
recorded 401 mm, 557 mm and 560 mm of rainfall in 1, 2 and 3-days respectively. In lower
Godavari, the storm also recorded 1-day maximum rainfall on 25 June, 2-day maximum
rainfall from 24-25 June and 3-day maximum rainfall from 24-26 June. The center of the
rainstorm was located at Koraput (18.82° N, 82.72° E) in Odisha, which recorded 337 mm,
504 mm and 582 mm of rainfall in 1, 2 and 3-days respectively.

3.2.2.7 Rainstorm of 13-14 June 1920


The rainstorm of 13-14 June 1920 was caused by the storm developed off Kathiawar on 11
June. The storm has crossed the coast and lay centered close to Rajkot on 12 June. On 13
June, the storm has moved about 50 miles eastward and becomes weakened. On 14 June,
the storm further moved in a northward direction and further weakened. The storm has
caused general rainfall in Gujarat and east Rajasthan with the principal amount of rainfall
reported from Navanagar, Rajkot, Ahmedabad, Surat and Deesa in Gujarat and Udaipur and
Mount Abu in Rajasthan.
Under its influence, a very heavy rainfall occurred in almost entire Gujarat with a few
adjoining areas of Rajasthan during 13-14 June. The area under the rainstorm recorded 1-
day maximum rainfall on 13 June and 2-day maximum rainfall from 13-14 June. The center

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Estimation of PMP by Physical Approach

of the rainstorm was located at Navanagar (22.47° N, 70.08° E) in Gujarat, which recorded
338 mm and 521 mm of rainfall in 1 and 2-days respectively.

3.2.2.8 Rainstorm of 30 July 1921


The rainstorm of 30 July 1921 was caused by the Bay storm which lay centered over the
deltaic Bengal on 27 July. On 28 July, the storm has moved in a westward direction and lay
centered over Chota Nagpur. The storm becomes weakened and moved in a westward
direction and lay centered over the northeast Madhya Pradesh on 29 July. The Bay storm
has further moved in a westward direction and lay centered over southeast Rajasthan on 30
July. The Bay storm has caused heavy rainfall in south Rajasthan and east Gujarat with the
principal amount of rainfall reported from Sirohi, Kotah and Mount Abu in Rajasthan and
Ahmedabad in Gujarat.
Under its influence, a very heavy rainfall occurred in almost entire Rajasthan with a few
adjoining areas of Gujarat on 30 July. The area under the rainstorm recorded 1-day
maximum rainfall on 30 July and the center of the rainstorm was located at Sirohi (24.88° N,
72.87° E) in Rajasthan, which recorded 321 mm of rainfall in 1-day. This was a one day
duration storm. The rainstorm also recorded 1-day maximum rainfall of 382 mm on 31 July
with the centre at Abu (24.50° N, 72.78° E) in Rajasthan.

3.2.2.9 Rainstorm of 31 August 1924


The rainstorm of 31 August 1924 was caused by the Bay depression which has intensified
over the north of the Madhya Pradesh on 29 August. The depression has moved in a west-
northwest direction and lay centered over Bhopal on 30 August. The depression has
intensified and further moved in a northwest direction and lay centered over the south
Rajasthan on 31 August. The depression has caused general rainfall in Rajasthan with the
principal amount of rainfall reported from Abu, Kotah, Udaipur and Jaipur in Rajasthan and
Deesa, Rajkot and Ahmedabad in Gujarat. This was a one day duration storm.
Under its influence, a very heavy rainfall occurred in almost entire Rajasthan with a few
adjoining areas of Gujarat on 31 August. The area under the rainstorm recorded 1-day
maximum rainfall on 31 August and the center of the rainstorm was located at Abu (24.50°
N, 72.78° E) in Rajasthan, which recorded 326 mm of rainfall in 1-day. This was a one day
duration storm.

3.2.2.10 Rainstorm of 3-4 September 1926


The rainstorm of 3-4 September 1926 was caused by the depression formed over the
southeast Rajasthan on 1 September. On 2 September, the depression has deepened and
moved in a westward direction and lay centered over north Gujarat. On 3 September, the
deep depression has developed into a storm and later passed into the northeast Arabian
Sea near Dwarka. On 4 September, the storm was centered about 50 miles to the south of
Karachi. The storm has caused heavy rainfall in Gujarat with the principal amount of rainfall
reported from Mandvi, Dwarka, Bhuj, Ahmedabad and Deesa in Gujarat and Jodhpur and
Udaipur in Rajasthan.
Under its influence, a very heavy rainfall occurred in almost entire Gujarat with a few
adjoining areas of Rajasthan during 3-4 September. The area under the rainstorm recorded
1-day maximum rainfall on 4 September and 2-day maximum rainfall from 3-4 September.
The center of the rainstorm was located at Mandvi (22.83° N, 69.37° E) in Gujarat, which
recorded 284 mm and 509 mm of rainfall in 1 and 2-days respectively.

3.2.2.11 Severe rainstorm of 19-21 September 1926


A severe rainstorm lasting for 3 days occurred immediately north of the Godavari River
Basin during 19-21 September 1926. The rainstorm was caused by a cyclonic storm which
was formed in the Bay of Bengal on the morning of 14 September and moved inland over

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the Indian region. The cyclonic storm crossed the Odisha coast on 16 September and after
moving over to Odisha and Madhya Pradesh, it lay centered to the north of the basin on the
morning of 18 September. From here, it turned and moved slowly in north direction during
19-23 September before dissipating. Under the influence of the depression, strong to
vigorous monsoon conditions prevailed over areas north of the basin (Figure 3-11).
The strong monsoon conditions combined with the slow movement of depression caused
heavy and continuous rainfall over areas north of basin during 19-21 September resulting in
a severe rainstorm. Several stations recorded total rainfall in excess of 600 mm in 3 days.
The area under the rainstorm recorded 1-day maximum rainfall on 21 September, 2-day
maximum rainfall from 20-21 September and 3-day maximum rainfall from 19-21 September.
The centre of the rainstorm for 1 and 2-day durations was located at Bichhia (22.45° N,
80.72° E) in Madhya Pradesh, which recorded 359 mm and 650 mm of rainfall respectively.
The centre of the rainstorm for 3-day duration was located at Dindori (22.93° N; 81.08° E) in
Madhya Pradesh, which recorded 819 mm of rainfall.

3.2.2.12 Rainstorm of 13 July 1927


The rainstorm of 13 July 1927 was caused by the deep depression formed at the head of the
Bay of Bengal which was centered near Kolkata on 11 July. On 12 July, the depression has
moved in a westward direction and lay centered over the east Madhya Pradesh. On 13 July,
the depression has moved rapidly into Gujarat and lay centered near Ahmedabad. On 14
July, the depression has moved in a northwest direction and weakened rapidly and lay
centered as a shallow low pressure area over northwest Pakistan. The Bay depression has
caused general rainfall in Madhya Pradesh and Gujarat with the principal amount of rainfall
reported from Khandwa, Indore and Jabalpur in Madhya Pradesh, Ahmedabad and Surat in
Gujarat and Jodhpur, Udaipur and Mount Abu in Rajasthan.
Under its influence, a very heavy rainfall occurred in almost entire Madhya Pradesh with a
few adjoining areas of Gujarat and Rajasthan on 13 July. The area under the rainstorm
recorded 1-day maximum rainfall on 13 July and the center of the rainstorm was located at
Khandwa (21.83° N, 76.35° E) in Madhya Pradesh, which recorded 241 mm of rainfall in 1-
day. This was a one day duration storm.

3.2.2.13 Rainstorm of 26 July 1927


The rainstorm of 26 July 1927 was caused by the depression formed over Chota Nagpur on
24 July. On 25 July, the depression has moved in a westward direction and lay centered
near Jabalpur. On 26 July, the deep depression has moved in a northwestward direction and
lay centered near Jhansi. The deep depression further moved in a westward direction and
lay centered near Mount Abu on 27 July. The deep depression has caused heavy rainfall in
Gujarat with the principal amount of rainfall reported from Halol, Deesa, Ahmedabad, Bhuj
and Rajkot.
Under its influence, a very heavy rainfall occurred in almost entire Gujarat with a few
adjoining areas of Rajasthan on 26 July. The area under the rainstorm recorded 1-day
maximum rainfall on 26 July and the center of the rainstorm was located at Halol (22.50° N,
73.48° E) in Gujarat, which recorded 461 mm of rainfall in 1-day. This was a one day
duration storm.

3.2.2.14 Severe rainstorm of 26-28 July 1927


The Severe rainstorm of 26-28 Jul 1927 was caused by a monsoon depression which
originated in the Bay of Bengal on 23 July morning and traversed the Indian subcontinent.
The depression crossed the coast on 23 July and moved close to Umaria in Uttar Pradesh
on 25 July, Guna in Madhya Pradesh on 26 July and Mount Abu in Rajasthan on 27 July.
From here, instead of moving in a westerly direction it turned north and moved slowly for two
days up to Jodhpur and then dissipated some 500 km further north in the east Punjab hills.

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The depression caused heavy rainfall along and near its track during 26-28 July. On
reaching Umaria, it stimulated the activity of the Arabian Sea monsoon current bringing
moist southwesterly air flow over Gujarat and heavy rainfall began in north Gujarat and south
Aravali hills on the evening of 25 July. The intensity of rainfall however increased when the
depression recurved and moved slowly northwards from Mount Abu. The area under the
rainstorm recorded 1-day maximum rainfall on 28 July, 2-day maximum rainfall from 27-28
July and 3-day maximum rainfall from 26-28 July. The centre of the rainstorm was located at
Dakor (22.75° N, 73.15° E) in Gujarat, which recorded 540 mm, 997 mm and 1289 mm of
rainfall in 1, 2 and 3-days respectively.

3.2.2.15 Rainstorm of 31 August 1928


The rainstorm of 31 August 1928 was caused by the depression which was centered over
the west Madhya Pradesh on August 29. The depression has moved in a northeast direction
and lay centered over east Rajasthan on August 30. On August 31, the depression has
deepened and remained practically stationary. On September 1, the depression has moved
in a northward direction and lay centered over Punjab. The depression has caused general
rainfall in Rajasthan and local rainfall in Gujarat and Punjab. The principal amount of rainfall
was reported from Sojat, Jodhpur, Ajmer and Kotah in Rajasthan and Deesa, Bhavnagar
and Ahmedabad in Gujarat.
Under its influence, a very heavy rainfall occurred in almost entire Rajasthan with a few
adjoining areas of Gujarat and Punjab on August 31. The area under the rainstorm recorded
1-day maximum rainfall on 31 August and the center of the rainstorm was located at Sojat
(25.93° N, 73.67° E) in Rajasthan, which recorded 246 mm of rainfall in 1-day. This was a
one day duration storm.

3.2.2.16 Rainstorm of 12-14 July 1929


The rainstorm of 12-14 July 1929 was caused by a depression formed at the head of the Bay
of Bengal on the morning of 11 July. It moved westwards and lay centered over central parts
of the country near Seoni in Madhya Pradesh where rainfall was widespread and locally
heavy rainfall on 12 July. On July 13, the depression moved westward and lay centered near
Surat in Gujarat and heavy rainfall was reported along the storm track. The depression
moved further northwards and lay centered near Navanagar in Gujarat on 14 July. It took a
northerly direction and weakened on 15 July (Figure 3-11).
Under its influence, a very heavy rainfall occurred in almost entire Gujarat with a few
adjoining areas of Rajasthan and Madhya Pradesh during 12-14 July. The area under the
rainstorm recorded 1-day maximum rainfall on 14 July, 2-day maximum rainfall from 13-14
July and 3-day maximum rainfall from 12-14 July. The center of the rainstorm was located at
Navanagar (22.47° N, 70.08° E) in Gujarat, which recorded 335 mm, 636 mm and 636 mm
of rainfall in 1, 2 and 3-days respectively.

3.2.2.17 Rainstorm of 27 July 1929


The rainstorm of 27 July 1929 was caused by the Chota Nagpur depression which was
centered over the east Madhya Pradesh on July 25. On July 26, the depression has moved
in a northeast direction and lay centered over southeast Rajasthan and on July 27, the
depression lay centered over west Rajasthan. On July 28, the depression lay centered over
Sind in southeast Pakistan. The depression has caused nearly general rainfall in Rajasthan
with the principal amount of rainfall reported from Abu, Udaipur and Jodhpur in Rajasthan
and Deesa and Ahmedabad in Gujarat.
Under its influence, a very heavy rainfall occurred in almost entire Rajasthan with a few
adjoining areas of Gujarat on July 27. The area under the rainstorm recorded 1-day
maximum rainfall on 27 July and the center of the rainstorm was located at Abu (24.50° N,

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72.78° E) in Rajasthan, which recorded 395 mm of rainfall in 1-day. This was a one day
duration storm.

3.2.2.18 Rainstorm of 15 September 1933


The rainstorm of 15 September 1933 was centered at Chandur Railway in Maharashtra and
gave very heavy precipitation in Wardha Catchment. This rainstorm was caused by a
disturbance in the Bay of Bengal which developed into a storm on 12 September and moved
inland over the Indian region. The storm crossed the Odisha coast on the night of 12
September and after moving over to Odisha and Chhattisgarh, it lay centered over middle of
the Godavari basin on 14 September. It moved further northwest. On the evening of 14
September, the storm moved fast into Madhya Pradesh. On 16 September it was centered
near Bhopal and was moving westward (Figure 3-12).
Under its influence, rainfall was heavy and well distributed over the Wardha catchment on 15
September. Several stations have recorded heavy rainfall on this date. The area under the
rainstorm recorded 1-day maximum rainfall on 15 September and the centre of the rainstorm
was located at Chandur Railway (20.82° N, 77.97° E) in Maharashtra, which recorded 254
mm of rainfall in 1-day. This was a one day duration storm.

3.2.2.19 Severe rainstorm of 25 July 1937


This severe storm was associated with large-scale synoptic situation. There were severe
floods associated with movement of series of cyclonic systems: one depression and one
cyclonic storm from Bay of Bengal and two short lived land depressions. The severe
rainstorm of 25 July 1937 was centered at Pangree in Maharashtra and gave very heavy
precipitation in Wainganga Catchment. This rainstorm was caused by a disturbance in the
Bay of Bengal developed into a storm on 22 July and moved inland over the Indian region.
The storm crossed Odisha coast on the night of 23 July and after moving over to
Chhattisgarh was centered over north of Godavari basin on 25 July. It moved further
northwestward (Figure 3-12).
Under its influence, rainfall was heavy and well distributed over the Wainganga catchment
on 25 July. Several stations have recorded heavy rainfall on this date. The area under the
rainstorm recorded 1-day maximum rainfall on 25 July and the centre of the rainstorm was
located at Pangree (21.42° N, 80.10° E) in Maharashtra, which recorded 395 mm of rainfall
in 1-day. This was a one day duration storm.

3.2.2.20 Rainstorm of 1 September 1939


The rainstorm of 1 September 1939 was caused by a disturbance in the North Bay of Bengal
which developed into a storm on 29 August and moved inland over the Indian region. The
monsoon was strong in the Konkan and the south Bombay Deccan and was active Bengal,
Odisha and central Gujarat. Rainfall occurred locally in Bihar and adjoining places. The
cyclonic storm crossed coast near Balasore, moved west-northwestwards and lay centered
near Pendra in Chhattisgarh on 30 August. The storm moved further northwards and
centered over Sagar in Madhya Pradesh on the morning of 31 August. A few falls also
occurred in the east and north Punjab and Gujarat on the same date. The depression further
moved in a northwestward direction and lay centered near Gwalior in Madhya Pradesh on 1
September and became unimportant on 2 September (Figure 3-12).
Under its influence, rainfall was heavy and well distributed over east Gujarat, Rajasthan and
west Madhya Pradesh during this period. Several stations have recorded heavy rainfall on
this date. The area under the rainstorm recorded 1-day maximum rainfall on 1 September
and the centre of the rainstorm was located at Santrampur (23.18° N, 73.87° E) in Gujarat,
which recorded 398 mm of rainfall in 1-day. This was a one day duration storm.

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3.2.2.21 Severe rainstorm of 1-3 July 1941


During 1-3 July 1941, a rainstorm of unusual severity affected the upper Godavari
catchment. The rainstorm was caused by the depression, which formed in the Bay of Bengal
on 28 June. On 30 June, it crossed the coast and after moving over to Odisha and Madhya
Pradesh, it lay centered near Damoh on the morning of 3 July. From Damoh, it moved
rapidly and got filled up over south Rajasthan on 4 July. The depression caused heavy
rainfall along its track but after reaching the central India, it got intensified from the Arabian
Sea branch of the monsoon and the rainfall over the coastal plains west of the Upper
Godavari catchment was heavy to very heavy on the morning of 2 July (Figure 3-13).
The area under the rainstorm recorded 1-day, 2-day and 3-day maximum rainfall on 2 July, 2
to 3 July and 1 to 3 July respectively. The maps show that the center of the rainstorm was at
located Dharampur (20.55° N, 73.18° E) in south Gujarat, which recorded 987 mm, 1260
mm and 1452 mm of rainfall in 1, 2, and 3-days respectively. It should be mentioned that the
987 mm of rainfall at Dharampur is a record non-orographic rainfall caused by a depression
in India for 1-day duration and has not yet been exceeded. This rainstorm has been
recognized as the highest recorded rainstorm in India. Considering the location of this storm
across the major ridge of basin in the Western Ghats, due care should be taken while
transposing this storm or using it in the hydro meteorological analysis.

3.2.2.22 Rainstorm of 12-13 July 1941


The severe rainstorm of 12-13 Jul 1941 was caused by a depression formed over the Bay of
Bengal on 10 July. The cyclonic storm in the Bay of Bengal crossed the Odisha coast on the
evening of 10 July and lay centered near Pendra and Raipur on the morning of 11 July. The
depression moved further in west-northwest direction and centered near Hoshangabad in
Madhya Pradesh on the morning of 12 July. The storm further moved in a northwest
direction and lay centered near Mehmedabad in Gujarat on the morning of 13 July and
became unimportant on 14 July.
Under its influence, a moderate to heavy rainfall was concentrated along the path of the
track in Odisha, Chhattisgarh, Madhya Pradesh and Gujarat during 10-13 July. The area
under the rainstorm recorded 1-day maximum rainfall on 13 July and 2-day maximum rainfall
from 12-13 July. The centre of the rainstorm was located at Mehmedabad (22.83° N, 72.75°
E) in Gujarat, which recorded 446 mm and 488 mm of rainfall in 1 and 2-days respectively.

3.2.2.23 Rainstorm of 12 August 1941


The rainstorm of 12 August 1941 was caused by the deep depression over Chota Nagpur
which moved in a westward direction and lay centered near Jabalpur on 10 August. On 11
August, the deep depression has intensified and lay centered about 50 miles to the
southwest of Guna. On 12 August, the deep depression has moved in a westward direction
and lay centered near Neemuch. On 13 August, the deep depression becomes weakened
and lay centered over south Rajasthan. The deep depression has caused heavy rainfall in
south and east Rajasthan and south Gujarat with the principal amount of rainfall reported
from Danpur, Udaipur and Abu in Rajasthan and Ahmedabad and Vadodara in Gujarat.
Under its influence, a very heavy rainfall occurred in almost entire Rajasthan with a few
adjoining areas of Gujarat and Madhya Pradesh on 12 August. The area under the rainstorm
recorded 1-day maximum rainfall on 12 August and the center of the rainstorm was located
at Danpur (23.52° N, 74.72° E) in Rajasthan, which recorded 344 mm of rainfall in 1-day.
This was a one day duration storm.

3.2.2.24 Severe rainstorm of 12-13 July 1942


The severe rainstorm of 12-13 July 1942 was caused by a deep depression developed in the
Bay of Bengal on 9 July. The depression moved further inland and crossed Sagar in Madhya
Pradesh on the morning of 10 July. The depression continued to move towards westward

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direction on 11 July. The deep depression moved further and lay centered about 160 km
east of Jabalpur on 12 July and caused vigorous monsoon in the adjoining areas. The
cyclonic circulation lay centered near Tamia in Madhya Pradesh on the morning of 13 July
and became unimportant on 14 July.
Under its influence, a heavy rainfall was recorded in Odisha and Madhya Pradesh during 10-
13 July. Several stations have recorded heavy precipitation during this period. The area
under the rainstorm recorded 1-day maximum rainfall on 12 July and 2-day maximum rainfall
from 12-13 July. The centre of rainstorm was located at Tamia (22.35° N, 78.68° E) in
Madhya Pradesh, which recorded 395 mm and 623 mm of rainfall in 1 and 2-days
respectively.

3.2.2.25 Rainstorm of 5 August 1942


The rainstorm of 5 August 1942 was caused by the depression formed over the Bay of
Bengal on 1 August. The depression moved further northwesterly and lay centered about
160 km south-southwest of Kolkata on 2 August. Monsoon was active in Bengal, Odisha and
Jharkhand on this date. The depression then moved further in a westward direction and lay
centered over Odisha on the morning of 3 August. The monsoon continued to move in a
westerly direction and lay centered near Pachmarhi in Madhya Pradesh on 4 August and
near Mount Abu on 5 August. It further moved westward and lay centered near Amod in
Gujarat on the evening of 5 August. The storm became unimportant on 6 August (Figure 3-
13).
Under its influence, a moderate to heavy rainfall was reported at several stations of Gujarat
and Madhya Pradesh during this period. The area under the rainstorm recorded 1-day
maximum rainfall on 5 August and the centre of the rainstorm was located at Amod (22.00°
N, 72.87° E) in Gujarat, which recorded 395 mm of rainfall in 1-day. This was a one day
duration storm.

3.2.2.26 Rainstorm of 16 July 1943


The rainstorm of 16 Jul 1943 was caused by a depression formed over the Bay of Bengal on
12 July. The depression moved westwards and lay centered near Sagar in Madhya Pradesh
on 13 July. The monsoon continued to move westwards on 14 and 15 July. On 16 July, the
depression was slightly more marked than usual and lay centered near Ajmer in Rajasthan.
The cyclonic circulation became unimportant on 17 July (Figure 3-13).
Under its influence, a moderate rainfall was recorded at several stations of Madhya Pradesh
and Rajasthan during this period. The area under the rainstorm recorded 1-day maximum
rainfall on 16 July and the centre of the rainstorm was located at Merta City (26.63° N,
74.03° E) in Rajasthan, which recorded 279 mm of rainfall in 1-day. This was a one day
duration storm.

3.2.2.27 Severe Rainstorm of 29-30 July 1943


The severe rainstorm of 29-30 Jul 1943 was caused by a depression formed over the Bay of
Bengal on 24 July. The disturbance moved further northwesterly on 25 and 26 July and lay
centered near Umaria in Madhya Pradesh on 27 July. Fairly widespread rainfall was
occurred in Odisha and Madhya Pradesh on this date. The deep depression over Madhya
Pradesh persisted there with apparently slight movement on 28 and 29 June. The monsoon
continued to move northwesterly and lay centered near Sirohi in Rajasthan on 30 July
(Figure 3-13).
Under its influence, a very heavy rainfall was recorded in Madhya Pradesh, Rajasthan and
adjoining Gujarat during 27-30 July. Several stations have recorded heavy precipitation
during this period. The area under the rainstorm recorded 1-day maximum rainfall on 30 July
and 2-day maximum rainfall from 29-30 July. The centre of rainstorm was located at Abu

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(24.50° N, 72.78° E) in Rajasthan, which recorded 461 mm and 651 mm of rainfall in 1 and
2-days respectively.

3.2.2.28 Rainstorm of 30 June 1945


The rainstorm of 30 June 1945 was caused by the depression which was centered near
Jabalpur on 28 June. On 29 June, the depression has moved in a northwest direction and
intensified into a deep depression, which lay centered near Brijnagar in Rajasthan. On 30
June, the deep depression further moved in a northwest direction and lay centered between
Jodhpur and Kankroli. The depression has caused widespread rainfall in Rajasthan with the
principal amount of rainfall reported from Abu, Udaipur and Brijnagar in Rajasthan, Jabalpur
and Neemuch in Madhya Pradesh and Ahmedabad and Vadodara in Gujarat.
Under its influence, a very heavy rainfall occurred in almost entire Rajasthan with a few
adjoining areas of Madhya Pradesh and Gujarat on 30 June. The area under the rainstorm
recorded 1-day maximum rainfall on 30 June and the center of the rainstorm was located at
Abu (24.50° N, 72.78° E) in Rajasthan, which recorded 343 mm of rainfall in 1-day. This was
a one day duration storm.

3.2.2.29 Severe Rainstorm of 22-24 September 1945


The severe rainstorm of 22-24 September 1945 was caused by the depression formed over
the Bay of Bengal on 19 September, which crossed the Odisha coast on 20 September and
moved west-northwestwards. On 21 September, the deep depression lay centered near
Nagpur. On 22 September, the depression has moved in a westerly direction, got intensified
and lay centered about 50 miles to the west of Khandwa. The deep depression has further
moved in a westerly direction and lay centered near Vadodara on the morning of 23
September. Moving further in a northwesterly direction, it lay centered near Deesa on 24
September and northeast Rajasthan on 25 September (Figure 3-13).
Under its influence, heavy to very heavy precipitation was caused in Gujarat, east Kathiawar,
Madhya Pradesh and Rajasthan during 22-24 September. The area under the rainstorm
recorded 1-day maximum rainfall on 24 September, 2-day maximum rainfall from 23-24
September and 3-day maximum rainfall from 22-24 September. The centre of the rainstorm
for 1-day duration was located at Halol (22.50° N, 73.48° E) in Gujarat, which recorded 485
mm of rainfall. The centre of rainstorm for 2-day and 3-day durations was located at Valia
(21.55° N, 73.15° E) in Gujarat, which recorded 733 mm and 883 mm of rainfall respectively.
The rainstorm also recorded 1-day maximum rainfall of 451 mm on 23 September with the
centre at Bhadran (22.37° N, 72.90° E) in Gujarat.

3.2.2.30 Rainstorm of 5 August 1946


The rainstorm of 5 August 1946 was caused by the low pressure area formed over west
Chota Nagpur and adjoining east Madhya Pradesh on 3 August. The low pressure area has
moved in a northwest direction and lay centered near Guna on 4 August. The low pressure
area has further moved in a west-northwest direction and lay centered over west Rajasthan
on 5 August. On 6 August, the low pressure area has merged with the seasonal low over
Baluchistan. The low pressure area has caused widespread rainfall in west Rajasthan with
the principal amount of rainfall reported from Bhinmal and Kankroli in Rajasthan and
Neemuch in Madhya Pradesh.
Under its influence, a very heavy rainfall occurred in almost entire Rajasthan with a few
adjoining areas of Madhya Pradesh on 5 August. The area under the rainstorm recorded 1-
day maximum rainfall on 5 August and the center of the rainstorm was located at Bhinmal
(25.02° N, 72.27° E) in Rajasthan, which recorded 254 mm of rainfall in 1-day. This was a
one day duration storm.

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3.2.2.31 Rainstorm of 18 April 1947


The rainstorm of 18 April 1947 was caused by the cyclonic storm formed in the east Arabian
Sea on 16 April. On 17 April, the cyclonic storm becomes severe and has moved in a north-
northeast direction and lay centered about 50 miles east-southeast of Veraval. On 18 April,
the cyclonic storm has moved northeastward and weakened into a deep depression which
lay centered near Surat. On 19 April, the deep depression near Surat remained stationary
and has filled up. The cyclonic storm has caused widespread rainfall in Gujarat with the
principal amount of rainfall reported from Bhaunagarpara, Surat, Vadodara, Rajkot and
Ahmedabad.
Under its influence, a very heavy rainfall occurred in almost entire Gujarat on 18 April. The
area under the rainstorm recorded 1-day maximum rainfall on 18 April and the center of the
rainstorm was located at Bhaunagarpara (21.75° N, 72.20° E) in Gujarat, which recorded
307 mm of rainfall in 1-day. This was a one day duration storm.

3.2.2.32 Rainstorm of 16 September 1949


The rainstorm of 16 September 1949 was caused by the low pressure area formed in the
northwest Bay of Bengal which moved inland and lay centered over the east Madhya
Pradesh and adjoining areas on 14 September. On 15 September, the low pressure area lay
centered over the west Madhya Pradesh. On 16 September, the low pressure area has
remained stationary over the west Madhya Pradesh. On 17 September, the low pressure
area has moved slightly northwestwards and lay centered between Sagar and Guna. The
low pressure area has caused locally heavy rain in and near the west Madhya Pradesh with
the principal amount of rainfall reported from Makrai, Pachmarhi and Khandwa in Madhya
Pradesh and Akola in Maharashtra.
Under its influence, a very heavy rainfall occurred in almost entire Madhya Pradesh with a
few adjoining areas of Maharashtra on 16 September. The area under the rainstorm
recorded 1-day maximum rainfall on 16 September and the center of the rainstorm was
located at Makrai (22.08° N, 77.08° E) in Madhya Pradesh, which recorded 227 mm of
rainfall in 1-day. This was a one day duration storm.

3.2.2.33 Rainstorm of 12-14 July 1950


The rainstorm of 12-14 July 1950 was caused by the unsettled conditions at the head of the
Bay of Bengal which concentrated in to a shallow depression on 11 July. The shallow
depression crossed inland across the Odisha coast and lay centered near over north Odisha
and the adjoining parts of Gangetic West Bengal on the morning of 12 July. The low
pressure area moved further northwestwards and lay centered over central Madhya Pradesh
and adjoining areas on the morning of 13 July. The rainstorm continued to move
northwestwards and lay centered near Rajkot in Gujarat on 14 July. It became unimportant
on 15 July (Figure 3-13).
Under its the influence, moderate to heavy precipitation was recorded in Gujarat, south
Rajasthan and Madhya Pradesh during 11-14 July. The area under the rainstorm recorded
1-day maximum rainfall on 14 July, 2-day maximum rainfall from 13-14 July and 3-day
maximum rainfall from 12-14 July. The centre of the rainstorm for 1-day duration was located
at Rajkot (22.30° N, 70.77° E) in Gujarat, which recorded 375 mm of rainfall. The centre of
the rainstorm for 2-day and 3-day durations was located at Gondal (21.97° N, 70.80° E) in
Gujarat, which recorded 512 mm and 539 mm of rainfall respectively.

3.2.2.34 Rainstorm of 28-29 July 1950


The rainstorm of 28-29 July 1950 was caused by a well marked depression formed over the
Bay of Bengal on 25 July. The depression became deep and lay centered about 80 km east
of Balasore in Odisha on 26 July. It moved further and crossed the coast with its centre
about 200 km east of Pendra in Chhattisgarh on 27 July. It induced a cyclonic circulation

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over Gujarat and the adjoining districts of Saurashtra in the upper air on the same date. The
depression moved practically westwards and slightly intensified apparently due to fresh air of
the Arabian Sea monsoon into the field of depression. It lay centered about 110 km west of
Jabalpur in Madhya Pradesh on 28 July. The depression centered over Jhalawar in east
Rajasthan on 29 July and caused vigorous monsoon in and around west Madhya Pradesh
region (Figure 3-13).
Under its influence, a widespread rainfall occurred in west Madhya Pradesh, Rajasthan and
adjoining Gujarat during 27-29 July. Several stations have recorded heavy precipitation
during this period. The area under the rainstorm recorded 1-day maximum rainfall on 29 July
and 2-day maximum rainfall from 28-29 July. The centre of the rainstorm was located at
Santrampur (23.18° N, 73.87° E) in Gujarat, which recorded 465 mm and 467 mm of rainfall
in 1 and 2-days respectively.

3.2.2.35 Rainstorm of 17-18 September 1950


The rainstorm of 17-18 September 1950 was caused by a cyclonic circulation formed over
the Bay of Bengal on 12 September. The depression crossed Odisha coast on 13
September and lay centered about 110 km east-northeast of Sambalpur in Odisha on 14
September. The depression further moved in a west-northwestward direction and lay
centered about 80 km southeast of Jabalpur in north Madhya Pradesh on 15 September.
The depression continued to move west-northwestwards and lay centered in midway
between Hoshangabad and Bhopal in Madhya Pradesh on 16 September. The storm moved
towards Rajasthan and lay centered about 130 km southwest of Kota in Rajasthan on 17
September. The storm centered near Abu in Rajasthan on the morning of 18 September and
became unimportant on 19 September.
Under its influence, a widespread and locally very heavy rainfall witnessed in and near
Madhya Pradesh and north Gujarat. A widespread rain also occurred in south Gujarat, north
Madhya Pradesh, east Rajasthan and Punjab. The area under the rainstorm recorded 1-day
maximum rainfall on 18 September and 2-day maximum rainfall from 17-18 September. The
centre of the rainstorm was located at Abu (24.50° N, 72.78° E) in Rajasthan, which
recorded 469 mm and 503 mm of rainfall in 1 and 2-day durations. The rainstorm also
recorded 1-day maximum rainfall of 370 mm on 17 September with the centre at Kalol
(23.23° N, 72.50° E) in Gujarat.

3.2.2.36 Rainstorm of 29-31 July 1952


The rainstorm of 29-31 July 1952 was caused by a depression over the Bay of Bengal which
concentrated into a shallow depression on 27 July. The axis of the monsoon trough was run
at sea level from Ajmer to Kolkata through Jhansi and Umaria on the same date. The
monsoon was vigorous in east Madhya Pradesh and adjoining areas of Odisha. On 28 July,
the shallow depression has weakened and lay centered over Chota Nagpur. On 29 July, the
shallow depression has moved in a northwest direction and weakened into a well marked
low pressure area over Madhya Pradesh with centre between Satna and Umar. On 30 July,
the well marked low pressure area has moved in a westward direction and lay centered near
Guna. The storm continued to move westwards and lay centered over Rajasthan on 30 and
31 July. It became unimportant on the evening of 31 July (Figure 3-14).
Under its influence, the monsoon was vigorous in Madhya Pradesh, Gujarat and east
Rajasthan where widespread and locally heavy to very heavy rain occurred during 29-31
July. The area under the rainstorm recorded 1-day maximum rainfall on 31 July, 2-day
maximum rainfall from 30-31 July and 3-day maximum rainfall from 29-31 July. The centre of
the rainstorm for 1-day duration was located at Desuri (25.28° N, 73.55° E) in Rajasthan,
which recorded 381 mm of rainfall. The centre of the rainstorm for 2-day and 3-day durations
was located at Jhalod (23.09° N, 74.15° E) in Gujarat, which recorded 538 mm and 581 mm
of rainfall respectively. The rainstorm also recorded 1-day maximum rainfall of 241 mm on
29 July with the centre at Ratlam (23.33° N, 75.03° E) in Madhya Pradesh.

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3.2.2.37 Severe Rainstorm of 14-15 September 1959


The main synoptic situation which was responsible for this severe rainstorm, developed
between 7 to 14 September. The seasonal trough of low pressure over north Odisha, the
Bihar Plateau and adjoining areas in Gangetic West Bengal and Madhya Pradesh had
become more marked by morning of 7 September under the influence of low-pressure wave
from east. This depression remained stationary and deepened on 11 September and 12
September. The most important feature in the track was the significant west southwesterly
component in its movement until it crossed the longitude of 80° E. It moved westwards, was
centered over Gondia in the morning of 13 September, and lay with its centre near Nagpur
on 14 September. It further advanced northwestwards about 100 km north of Indore on 15
September and thereafter became weakened (Figure 3-14).
Under its influence, rainfall has been widespread over Vidarbha and partly widespread over
Madhya Pradesh, Konkan and Maharashtra. Several stations have recorded heavy rainfall
on this date. The area under the rainstorm recorded 1-day maximum rainfall on 14
September and 2-day maximum rainfall on 14-15 September. The centre of the rainstorm
was located at Telhara (21.03° N, 76.83° E) in Maharashtra, which recorded 392 mm and
606 mm of rainfall in 1-day and 2-day durations respectively.

3.2.2.38 Rainstorm of 9 September 1961


The rainstorm of 9 September 1961 was caused by the depression formed over the Bay of
Bengal on 6 September. It moved westwards and lay over northeast and adjoining west
Madhya Pradesh with centre between Pendra and Umaria on 8 September. It further moved
west-northwestwards on 9 September over west Madhya Pradesh between Guna and
Bhopal. Next day, it moved further northwestwards and lay centered over Rajasthan on 12
and 13 September. It crossed Rajasthan on 14 September and moved further up to Muscat
in Oman on 16 September. This was the one of the rainstorms which started from the Bay of
Bengal and moved up to Oman after crossing Indian boundary and Arabian Sea (Figure 3-
15).
Under its influence, the monsoon has been vigorous in west Madhya Pradesh and Vidarbha
and adjoining areas on 9 September. Several stations have recorded heavy rainfall on this
date. The area under the rainstorm recorded 1-day maximum rainfall on 9 September and
the centre of the rainstorm was located at Pachmarhi (22.47° N, 78.43° E) in Madhya
Pradesh, which recorded 376 mm of rainfall in 1-day. This was a one day duration storm.
The centre of this storm is at higher altitude in Satpura Ranges. Hence, due care should be
taken while transposing this storm or using it in the hydro meteorological analysis.

3.2.2.39 Rainstorm of 12 September 1961


The rainstorm of 12 September 1961 was caused by the deep depression formed over west
Madhya Pradesh which moved north-northwestward and lay centered over east Rajasthan
about 100 km north of Kotah on 10 September. The deep depression has moved in a
northeast direction and lay centered about 100 km east-southeast of Ajmer on 11
September. On 12 September, the deep depression has moved slightly westwards and lay
centered between Jodhpur and Barmer. The depression has moved slightly westwards and
lay centered near Chhor on 13 September. The deep depression has caused active
monsoon in Rajasthan with the principal amount of rainfall reported from Mount Abu,
Jodhpur and Udaipur in Rajasthan and Idar and Ahmedabad in Gujarat.
Under its influence, a very heavy rainfall occurred in almost entire Rajasthan with a few
adjoining areas of Gujarat on 12 September. The area under the rainstorm recorded 1-day
maximum rainfall on 12 September and the center of the rainstorm was located at Mount
Abu (24.60° N, 72.72° E) in Rajasthan, which recorded 244 mm of rainfall in 1-day. This was
a one day duration storm.

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3.2.2.40 Rainstorm of 13 August 1964


The rainstorm of 13 August 1964 was caused by the low pressure area developed over the
North Bay of Bengal on 10 August, which later concentrated into a deep depression with
associated cyclonic circulation. On 11 August, the Bay depression has crossed the coast
near Chandbali and lay centered about 100 km northwest of Chandbali. On 12 August, the
deep depression has moved in a northwestward direction and lay centered near Jabalpur.
On 13 August, the deep depression has weakened into a low pressure area and lay
centered over northeast Rajasthan. The Bay depression has caused vigorous monsoon in
Gujarat with the principal amount of rainfall reported from Surat, Khandala and Bhuj in
Gujarat and Jhalawar and Jawai Bandh in Rajasthan.
Under its influence, a very heavy rainfall occurred in almost entire Gujarat with a few
adjoining areas of Rajasthan and Madhya Pradesh on 13 August. The area under the
rainstorm recorded 1-day maximum rainfall on 13 August and the center of the rainstorm
was located at Surat (21.20° N, 72.87° E) in Gujarat, which recorded 325 mm of rainfall in 1-
day. This was a one day duration storm. The rainstorm also recorded a 1-day maximum
rainfall of 241 mm on 12 August with the centre at Mohpani (22.73° N, 78.82° E) in Madhya
Pradesh.

3.2.2.41 Severe Rainstorm of 27-29 July 1965


The severe rainstorm of 27-29 July 1965 was caused by a land depression formed over
Sagar district of Madhya Pradesh on the evening of 26 July. It initially moved in a
northwesterly direction till 29 July and then took a northerly to northeasterly course. It lay
south of Lalitpur on 27 July and between Guna and Lalitpur on 29 July. On 30 July, the
depression was centered near Shivpuri and on 31 July, it lay south of Gwalior. It caused
active and widespread monsoon conditions along its course. The maximum rainfall in the
vicinity of the storm occurred during 27-29 July (Figure 3-15).
Under its influence, the heaviest rainfall occurred over the Ken, Betwa, Sind, Middle
Narmada, Uppar Narmada and surrounding catchments. The area under the rainstorm
recorded 1-day maximum rainfall on 29 July, 2-day maximum rainfall from 28-29 July and 3-
day maximum rainfall from 27-29 July. The centre of the rainstorm was located at Raisen
(23.33° N, 77.80° E) in Madhya Pradesh, which recorded 321 mm, 621 mm and 725 mm of
rainfall in 1, 2 and 3-day durations respectively.

3.2.2.42 Severe Rainstorm of 4-6 August 1968


The severe rainstorm of 4-6 August 1968 was caused by the cyclonic depression formed
over the Northeast Bay of Bengal on 2 August. The depression apparently concentrated in to
a well marked depression and lay centered close to coast 150 km east-southeast of Kolkata
on 3 August. The depression moved further and centered about 200 km west of Jamshedpur
in Jharkhand on 4 August. The low pressure area over northwest Madhya Pradesh and
neighborhood was less marked on this date. The deep depression moved westwards and
was centered about 150 km east-southeast of Hoshangabad in Madhya Pradesh on 5
August. The storm was moved westwards and centered about 120 km east of Baroda in
Gujarat on 6 August. The depression moved further and crossed Rajasthan on 8 August and
became unimportant (Figure 3-15).
Under its influence, a heavy to very heavy rainfall occurred in Gujarat, Madhya Pradesh and
south Rajasthan during 4-6 August. Several stations have recorded heavy rainfall during this
period. The area under the rainstorm recorded 1-day maximum rainfall on 6 August, 2-day
maximum rainfall from 5-6 August and 3-day maximum rainfall from 4-6 August. The centre
of the rainstorm for 1-day duration was located at Ukai Dam (21.32° N, 73.72° E) in Gujarat,
2-day duration at Jawhar (19.92° N, 73.23° E) in Maharashtra and 3-day duration at Golkund
(20.62° N, 73.78° E) in Gujarat, which recorded 445 mm, 752 mm and 977 mm of rainfall
respectively.

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3.2.2.43 Rainstorm of 7 September 1970


The rainstorm of 7 September 1970 was caused by a depression formed over the North Bay
of Bengal on 3 September. The depression deepened and lay centered as a deep
depression over extreme northeast Madhya Pradesh between Pendra and Ambikapur in
Chhattisgarh on 4 September. On 5 September, the deep depression lay centered about 50
km southwest of Jabalpur. It moved further northwestwards and lay centered over west
Madhya Pradesh close to Indore on 6 September. The deep depression apparently moved
and centered close to Ahmadabad on 7 September. It take a north direction and lay centered
over central Rajasthan on 8 September and moved further in west-southwards and crossed
Rajasthan Border on 9 September. It moved towards North Arabian Sea and became
unimportant on 12 and 13 September. This was the one of the rainstorms which started from
Bay of Bengal and moved up to Oman after crossing Indian boundary and Arabian Sea
(Figure 3-15).
Under its influence, the monsoon was vigorous in west Madhya Pradesh, Gujarat and
Rajasthan during 4-8 September. The area under the rainstorm recorded 1-day maximum
rainfall on 7 September and the centre of the rainstorm was located at Ukai Dam (21.32° N,
73.72° E) in Gujarat, which recorded 483 mm of rainfall in 1-day. This was a one day
duration storm.

3.2.2.44 Rainstorm of 18 August 1972


The rainstorm of 18 August 1972 was caused by the depression originated from the Bay of
Bengal on 12 August and it moved in a westerly direction and laid over northeast Madhya
Pradesh and centered near Umaria on 15 August as a deep depression. It lay centered over
north Madhya Pradesh and adjoining south Uttar Pradesh about 100 km northwest of
Jabalpur in Madhya Pradesh on 16 August. The deep depression laid over north Madhya
Pradesh and adjoining southwest Uttar Pradesh and east Rajasthan and centered about 60
km northwest of Sagar in Madhya Pradesh on 17 August. On 18 August, the deep
depression centered near Bhopal and moved very slowly west-northwestwards. The
monsoon was vigorous in west Madhya Pradesh and Vidarbha and active in Gujarat region
(Figure 3-16).
Under its influence, a widespread rainfall occurred in west Madhya Pradesh, Odisha and
adjoining Gujarat during 14-18 August. The area under the rainstorm recorded 1-day
maximum rainfall on 18 August and the centre of the rainstorm was located at Harsud
(22.12° N, 76.73° E) in Madhya Pradesh, which recorded 265 mm of rainfall in 1-day. This
was a one day duration storm.

3.2.2.45 Rainstorm of 18-20 August 1974


The rainstorm of 18-20 August 1974 was caused by a depression formed over the North Bay
of Bengal near 21.5° N and 90.0° E, which became a deep depression on the same evening
southeast of Kolkata. It intensified into a cyclonic storm on the morning of 14 August near
21.2° N and 89.5° E. The storm ultimately became a severe cyclonic storm on 14 August
near Sagar Island. It crossed West Bengal coast near Contai on 15 August afternoon and
remained cyclonic storm over land until 17 August. After this, it moved west, northwest and
west after crossing the coast over Madhya Pradesh and Rajasthan and later weakened
(Figure 3-16).
Under its influence, the heaviest rainfall occurred over Narmada, Tapi and surrounding
during 18-20 August. The area under the rainstorm recorded 1-day maximum rainfall on 19
August, 2-day maximum rainfall from 18-19 August and 3-day maximum rainfall from 18-20
August. The centre of the rainstorm was located at Pachmarhi (22.47° N, 78.43° E) in
Madhya Pradesh, which recorded 376 mm, 523 mm and 630 mm of rainfall in 1, 2 and 3-day
durations respectively.

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3.2.2.46 Rainstorm of 29-30 August 1976


The rainstorm of 29-30 August 1976 was caused by a land depression formed near Raipur in
Chhattisgarh on 27 August. The depression moved west-northwestwards and lay centered
near Hoshangabad in west Madhya Pradesh on morning of 28 August. The depression
continued to move west-northwestwards and centered over southeast Rajasthan and
adjoining parts of Gujarat and west Madhya Pradesh with well marked centre at Banswara in
Rajasthan on 29 August. The well marked depression moved further in a westerly direction,
deepened and lay centered near Radhanpur in Gujarat on 30 August. The depression
continued to move in a westerly direction and emerged into northeast Arabian Sea on 31
August and 1 September. From 2 September to 6 September, it took a circular path over
north Arabian Sea and moved back to the location where it was on 1 September. It moved
southwesterly towards Oman and weakened on 7 September and 8 September (Figure 3-
16).
Under its influence, moderate to heavy precipitation occurred in west Madhya Pradesh,
Gujarat and adjoining parts of Rajasthan during 27-31 August. The area under the rainstorm
recorded 1-day maximum rainfall on 30 August and 2-day maximum rainfall from 29-30
August. The centre of the rainstorm was located near Radhanpur (23.83° N, 71.60° E) in
Gujarat, which recorded 485 and 485 mm of rainfall in 1 and 2-day durations. The rainstorm
also recorded a 1-day maximum rainfall of 339 mm on 29 August with the centre at Sallopat
(23.25° N, 74.10° E) in Rajasthan.

3.2.2.47 Severe Rainstorm of 10-12 August 1979


The severe rainstorm of 10-12 August 1979 over Saurashtra and Kutch was caused by the
movement of a depression which developed in the northeast Bay of Bengal as a low
pressure area on 5 August. The low pressure area intensified into a severe cyclonic storm
and crossed the coast near Balasore in Odisha on midnight of 7 August. After crossing the
coast, it continued to move west-northwestwards and weakened into a deep depression and
lay centered about 50 km south of Jabalpur on 9 August. On 10 August, the deep
depression has moved in a westward direction and weakened into a depression which lay
centered about 100 km northwest of Bhopal. On 11 August, the depression further moved in
a northwest direction and weakened into a low pressure area which lay centered over
extreme north Gujarat and adjoining southwest Rajasthan with associated cyclonic
circulation. The low pressure area has moved in a westward direction and lay centered over
Kutch and adjoining southwest Rajasthan on 12 August. On 14 August, the low pressure
area over Gujarat and adjoining southwest Rajasthan merged with the seasonal monsoon
trough.
Under its influence, the monsoon was strong to vigorous in Saurashtra and Kutch which
caused heavy to very heavy rainfall over Saurashtra and Kutch during 10-12 August. The
area under the rainstorm recorded 1-day maximum rainfall on 12 August, 2-day maximum
rainfall from 11-12 August and 3-day maximum rainfall from 10-12 August. The centre of the
rainstorm for 1-day duration was located at Mandal (23.28° N, 71.92° E) in Gujarat, 2-day
duration at Rajkot (22.30° N, 70.77° E) in Gujarat and 3-day duration at Dhrangadhra
(22.98° N, 71.47° E) in Gujarat, which recorded 440 mm, 555 mm and 703 mm of rainfall
respectively. The rainstorm also recorded a 1-day maximum rainfall of 405 mm on 11 August
with the centre at Kodinar (20.78° N, 70.72° E) in Gujarat.

3.2.2.48 Severe Rainstorm of 2-4 July 1980


The severe rainstorm of 2-4 July 1980 was caused by a depression formed over the
northwest Bay of Bengal on 30 June. The depression moved further and lay centered over
northwest Angle Bay and adjoining north Odisha and was well marked with associated
cyclonic circulation extending up to mid tropospheric levels on 1 July. On 2 July, the
depression centered over north Odisha and adjoining Bihar Plateau. The low pressure area
over north Gujarat region and adjoining southwest Rajasthan merged with the seasonal

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trough. The depression then moved forward westwards and lay centered over northwest
Madhya Pradesh and neighborhood on 3 July. A feeble low pressure area lay centered over
Gujarat state on the same date.
Under its influence, a heavy to very heavy rainfall occurred in Kutch and Saurashtra region
with partially widespread rainfall over west Madhya Pradesh and Rajasthan. Several stations
have recorded heavy rainfall on this date. The area under the rainstorm recorded 1-day
maximum rainfall on 2 July, 2-day maximum rainfall from 2-3 July and 3-day maximum
rainfall from 2-4 July. The centre of the rainstorm was located at Malia (21.15° N, 70.30° E)
in Gujarat, which recorded 468 mm, 629 mm and 682 mm of rainfall in 1, 2 and 3-day
durations respectively.

3.2.2.49 Severe Rainstorm of 18-20 July 1981


The July, 1981 rainstorm over Rajasthan was caused by a combination of the following
meteorological situations:
I. The western end of the monsoon trough axis shifted northward and lay over north
India from 16 to 20 July,
II. A western disturbance moved across the western Himalaya on 17 July and
III. An upper air circulation extending up to 6 km ASL lay over northeast Rajasthan and
adjoining areas between 16 and 17 July.
Above situations caused active monsoon conditions over Rajasthan which resulted in
torrential downpour during 17-21 July. Under its influence, the heaviest rainfall occurred over
the Chambal, Banas, Luni and surrounding catchments. The area under the rainstorm
recorded 1-day maximum rainfall on 19 July, 2-day maximum rainfall from 18-19 July and 3-
day maximum rainfall from 18-20 July. The centre of the rainstorm was located at Bassi
(26.83° N, 76.07° E) in Rajasthan, which recorded 560 mm and 840 mm of rainfall in 1 and
2-day respectively. The centre of the 3-day rainstorm was located at Bamanwas (26.50° N,
76.58° E) in Rajasthan, which recorded 970 mm of rainfall.

3.2.2.50 Severe Rainstorm of 20-22 June 1983


The severe rainstorm of 20-22 June 1983 was caused a low pressure area formed on 18
June over east central Arabian Sea of north Maharashtra coast with associated cyclonic
circulation extending up to mid tropospheric level. It extended up to south Gujarat coast on
19 June. The low pressure area concentrated into a depression and lay centered about 100
km south of Veraval on 19 June and about 50 km south of Jamnagar in Gujarat on 21 June.
The depression was moved further and lay centered near Surendranagar in Gujarat on the
morning of 22 June. The system weakened by 23 June morning into low pressure area
(Figure 3-17).
Under its influence, the southern part of Saurashtra and Kutch received heavy to very heavy
concentrated rainfall during 20-22 June. The area under the rainstorm recorded 1-day
maximum rainfall on 22 June, 2-day maximum rainfall from 21-22 June and 3-day maximum
rainfall from 20-22 June. The centre of the rainstorm for 1-day, 2-day and 3-day durations
was located at Upleta (21.72° N, 70.30° E) in Gujarat, which recorded 770 mm, 1067 mm
and 1158 mm of rainfall respectively. The rainstorm also recorded a 1-day maximum rainfall
of 394 mm on 20 June with the centre at Porbandar (21.63° N, 69.60° E) in Gujarat.

3.2.2.51 Rainstorm of 8-10 September 1983


The rainstorm of 8-10 September 1983 was caused by the formation of a well marked low
pressure area over Bihar plateau on 7 September which further moved towards northeast
Madhya Pradesh and adjoining southeast Uttar Pradesh on 8 September. The low pressure
depression intensified in to a deep depression in the evening of 8 September and lay
centered near Rewa in Madhya Pradesh on 9 September. On 10 September, the deep

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depression centered over northwest Madhya Pradesh and southwest Uttar Pradesh between
Jhansi and Orai (Figure 3-17).
Under its influence, a widespread rainfall occurred in northeast Madhya Pradesh and many
places of Uttar Pradesh during 8-10 September. The area under the rainstorm recorded 1-
day maximum rainfall on 9 September, 2-day maximum rainfall from 8-9 September and 3-
day maximum rainfall from 8-10 September. The centre of the rainstorm was located at
Silwani (23.30° N, 78.45° E) in Madhya Pradesh, which recorded 480 mm, 531 mm and 554
mm of rainfall in 1, 2 and 3-day durations respectively.

3.2.2.52 Severe Rainstorm of 4-6 July 1990


The severe rainstorm of 4-6 July 1990 was caused by a low pressure area formed over
southwest Uttar Pradesh and adjoining north Madhya Pradesh on 3 July. The low pressure
area moved further and lay centered over west Rajasthan on 4 July. The low pressure area
over west Rajasthan was persisted on 5 July. The low pressure area over west Rajasthan
was well marked over southwest Rajasthan on 6 July.
Under its influence, a very to very heavy rainfall occurred in southwest Rajasthan, northeast
Gujarat and adjoining Madhya Pradesh areas during 4-6 July. Several stations have
recorded very heavy rainfall during this period. The area under the rainstorm recorded 1-day
maximum rainfall on 5 July, 2-day maximum rainfall from 4-5 July and 3-day maximum
rainfall from 4-6 July. The centre of the rainstorm was located at Abu (24.50° N, 72.78° E) in
Rajasthan, which recorded 528 mm, 1013 mm and 1443 mm of rainfall in 1, 2 and 3-day
durations respectively.

3.2.2.53 Rainstorm of 24 August 1990


The rainstorm of 24 August 1990 was caused by a well marked low pressure area formed
over northwest Bay and neighborhood of Odisha coast on the morning of 20 August. The low
pressure area concentrated into a deep depression over the same area on the evening of 20
August. The deep depression moved further and lay centered about 250 km coast of
Bhubaneswar and crossed north Odisha near Paradip on the morning of 21 August. The
deep depression was centered near Phulbani in Odisha on the evening of 21 August. It
moved in a west-northwesterly direction and lay centered about 100 km east-southeast of
Raipur in Chhattisgarh on the morning of 22 August. The deep depression moved further
and lay centered near Pachmarhi in west Madhya Pradesh on 23 August. The deep
depression moved northwestwards and centered near Bhopal in west Madhya Pradesh on
the evening of 23 August (Figure 3-17).
Under its influence, a widespread rainfall occurred in west Madhya Pradesh, Odisha and
adjoining Gujarat during 22-24 August. The area under the rainstorm recorded 1-day
maximum rainfall on 24 August and the centre of the rainstorm was located at Halol (22.50°
N, 73.48° E) in Gujarat, which recorded 476 mm of rainfall in 1-day. This was a one day
duration storm.

3.2.2.54 Rainstorm of 30 July 1991


The rainstorm of 30 July 1991 was centered at Warud in Maharashtra and gave very heavy
precipitation in and around the Wardha catchment. This rainstorm was caused by a
depression which developed in the Bay of Bengal during 27-28 July. The depression after
crossing the Odisha coast on 28 July, moved west-northwest over Odisha and Chhattisgarh
on 29 July. It further moved northwest crossing northern part of the Godavari basin on 30
July (Figure 3-18).
Under its influence, the rainfall was heavy and well distributed over northern areas of the
Godavari, Narmada and Tapi basins on 30 July. Several stations have recorded heavy
rainfall on this date. The area under the rainstorm recorded 1-day maximum rainfall on 30
July and the centre of the rainstorm was located at Warud (21.47° N, 78.27° E) in

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Maharashtra, which recorded 468 mm of rainfall in 1-day. This was a one day duration
storm.

3.2.2.55 Rainstorm of 10-12 July 1994


The rainstorm of 12 July 1994 was caused by a well marked low pressure area formed along
the West Bengal coast on 10 July and slowly moved into the interior of the country till 13
July. During the period of 10-13 July, a cyclonic circulation extending up to mid tropospheric
level persisted over Vidarbha region. During the same period, an off shore trough persisted
extending from Maharashtra coast to Kerala coast. The combination of these synoptic
situations resulted in heavy and widespread rainfall over Vidarbha region of Maharashtra.
Under its influence, a widespread rainfall concentrated over Maharashtra, Chhattisgarh and
adjoining Madhya Pradesh areas on 10-12 July. Several stations have recorded heavy
rainfall on this date. The area under the rainstorm recorded 1-day maximum rainfall on 12
July, 2-day maximum rainfall from 11-12 July and 3-day maximum rainfall from 10-12 July.
The centre of the rainstorm was located at Chandur Railway (20.82° N, 77.97° E) in
Maharashtra, which recorded 468 mm of rainfall in 1-day. The centre of the rainstorm for 2-
day and 3-day durations was located at Paoni (20.78° N, 79.65° E) in Maharashtra, which
recorded 630 mm and 673 mm of rainfall respectively.

3.2.2.56 Severe Rainstorm of 23-25 June 1997


The severe rainstorm of 23-25 June 1997 was caused by the southwest monsoon formed
over north Arabian Sea on 21 June 1997. The southwest monsoon further advanced in to
some more parts of north Arabian Sea and Kutch and rest Gangetic West Bengal and
eastern part of Bihar on 22 June. The low pressure area lay centered over Kutch and
adjoining parts of Saurashtra on 23 June. The associated cyclonic circulation extended up to
mid tropospheric level on same date. The monsoon further advanced in to some parts of
southeast Rajasthan, rest Bihar, eastern parts Uttar Pradesh and hills of west Uttar Pradesh
on 24 June. The low pressure area come less marked and became unimportant on 25 June.
Under its influence, the monsoon was strong in Saurashtra and Kutch region. The strong
monsoon conditions caused heavy to very heavy rainfall over Saurashtra and Kutch region
during 23-25 June. The area under the rainstorm recorded 1-day maximum rainfall on 23
June, 2-day maximum rainfall from 23-24 June and 3-day maximum rainfall from 23-25 June.
The centre of the rainstorm for 1-day duration was located at Chotila (22.92° N, 71.25° E) in
Gujarat, which recorded 505 mm of rainfall. The centre of the rainstorm for 2-day and 3-day
durations was located at Lakntar (22.87° N, 71.78° E) in Gujarat, which recorded 602 mm
and 665 mm of rainfall respectively. The rainstorm also recorded 1-day maximum rainfall of
384 mm on 25 June with the centre at Derol Bridge (23.57° N, 72.80° E) in Gujarat.

3.2.2.57 Severe Rainstorm of 13-15 September 1998


The severe rainstorm of 13-15 September 1998 was caused by a low pressure area
developed over central parts of east Madhya Pradesh on 11 September. The low pressure
area became well marked in southern parts of Madhya Pradesh and adjoining parts of
Vidarbha on 12 September. The low pressure area was well marked over central parts of
Madhya Pradesh on 13 September. The associated cyclonic circulation extended up to mid
tropospheric levels on the same date. The low pressure area concentrated into a deep
depression and lay centered near Bhopal on 14 September and 15 September. It moved
slowly in a west-northwesterly direction and lay centered close to Ahmadabad on 17
September and became unimportant on 18 September (Figure 3-18).
Under its influence, a moderate to heavy rainfall occurred in Madhya Pradesh, northeast
Gujarat and adjoining area of Rajasthan during 13-15 September. Several stations have
recorded heavy rainfall in central Madhya Pradesh during this period. The area under the
rainstorm recorded 1-day maximum rainfall on 15 September, 2-day maximum rainfall from

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Estimation of PMP by Physical Approach

14-15 September and 3-day maximum rainfall from 13-15 September. The centre of the
rainstorm was located at Gharadengri (22.13° N, 78.02° E) in Madhya Pradesh, which
recorded 648 mm, 1033 mm and 1086 mm of rainfall in 1, 2 and 3-day durations
respectively.

3.2.2.58 Severe Rainstorm of 3-5 July 2005


The severe rainstorm of 3-5 July 2005 was caused by a depression formed in the Bay of
Bengal on 27 June. Under the influence of an upper air cyclonic circulation over northwest
Bay, a low pressure area formed over there on 27 June morning, which rapidly moved
inland and concentrated into a depression over Gangetic West Bengal and adjoining
northwest Bay, close to Kolkata on 27 June. Moving westwards, it lay centered near
Jamshedpur (over Jharkhand) until 29 June. Subsequently moving in a west-northwesterly
direction, it laid close to Ranchi on 29 June. It laid close to: Daltonganj on 30 June; Rewa on
1 July; Khajuraho from 1 to 4 July and near Nowgong on 5 July. It weakened into a well
marked low pressure area over northwest Madhya Pradesh and adjoining areas of west
Uttar Pradesh and east Rajasthan on the morning of 6 July. It moved over to west Uttar
Pradesh and adjoining areas on 7 July, weakened into a low-pressure area over west
Rajasthan and neighbourhood on 8 July and became less marked on 9 July. Widespread
rainfall activity was realized on 2-6 July in east Madhya Pradesh. Fairly widespread rainfall
activity was also realized on 7 July in east Madhya Pradesh and east Rajasthan.
The area under the rainstorm recorded 1-day maximum rainfall on 4 July, 2-day maximum
rainfall from 3-4 July and 3-day maximum rainfall from 3-5 July. The centre of the rainstorm
was located at Sagar (23.85° N, 78.75° E) in Madhya Pradesh, which recorded 476 mm, 593
mm and 665 mm of rainfall in 1, 2 and 3-day durations respectively.

3.2.2.59 Rainstorm of 4-5 July 2007


The rainstorm of 4-5 July 2007 was caused by a cyclonic circulation formed over the Bay of
Bengal on 28 June. The low pressure area concentrated into a deep depression and crossed
Odisha coast on 29 June. It further moved in a west-northwesterly direction and lay centered
near Berla in Chhattisgarh on 30 June. The depression continued to move in west-
northwesterly direction and centered near Bhopal in Madhya Pradesh on 1 July. It moved
further towards southern Rajasthan and crossed Madhya Pradesh and Rajasthan border on
3 July and centered near Pratapgarh in Rajasthan. The rainstorm lay centered near Mount
Abu on 4 July and weakened on 6 July.
Under its influence, a widespread precipitation occurred in west Madhya Pradesh, Gujarat
and adjoining parts of Rajasthan during 2-5 July. The area under the rainstorm recorded 1-
day maximum rainfall on 4 July and 2-day maximum rainfall from 4-5 July. The centre of the
rainstorm was located at Abu (24.50° N, 72.78° E) in Rajasthan, which recorded 353 mm
and 438 mm of rainfall in 1 and 2-day durations respectively.

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(Source: Cyclone eAtlas-IMD, www.rmcchennaieatlas.tn.nic.in)


Figure 3-9: Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins severe rainstorm producing tracks of cyclonic disturbances (1901-1910)

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Estimation of PMP by Physical Approach

(Source: Cyclone eAtlas-IMD, www.rmcchennaieatlas.tn.nic.in)


Figure 3-10: Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins severe rainstorm producing tracks of cyclonic disturbances (1911-1920)

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 119 of 344
Estimation of PMP by Physical Approach

(Source: Cyclone eAtlas-IMD, www.rmcchennaieatlas.tn.nic.in)


Figure 3-11: Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins severe rainstorm producing tracks of cyclonic disturbances (1921-1930)

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 120 of 344
Estimation of PMP by Physical Approach

(Source: Cyclone eAtlas-IMD, www.rmcchennaieatlas.tn.nic.in)


Figure 3-12: Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins severe rainstorm producing tracks of cyclonic disturbances (1931-1940)

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Estimation of PMP by Physical Approach

(Source: Cyclone eAtlas-IMD, www.rmcchennaieatlas.tn.nic.in)


Figure 3-13: Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins severe rainstorm producing tracks of cyclonic disturbances (1941-1950)

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Estimation of PMP by Physical Approach

(Source: Cyclone eAtlas-IMD, www.rmcchennaieatlas.tn.nic.in)


Figure 3-14: Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins severe rainstorm producing tracks of cyclonic disturbances (1951-1960)

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Estimation of PMP by Physical Approach

(Source: Cyclone eAtlas-IMD, www.rmcchennaieatlas.tn.nic.in)


Figure 3-15: Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins severe rainstorm producing tracks of cyclonic disturbances (1961-1970)

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 124 of 344
Estimation of PMP by Physical Approach

(Source: Cyclone eAtlas-IMD, www.rmcchennaieatlas.tn.nic.in)


Figure 3-16: Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins severe rainstorm producing tracks of cyclonic disturbances (1971-1980)

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 125 of 344
Estimation of PMP by Physical Approach

(Source: Cyclone eAtlas-IMD, www.rmcchennaieatlas.tn.nic.in)


Figure 3-17: Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins severe rainstorm producing tracks of cyclonic disturbances (1981-1990)

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 126 of 344
Estimation of PMP by Physical Approach

(Source: Cyclone eAtlas-IMD, www.rmcchennaieatlas.tn.nic.in)


Figure 3-18: Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins severe rainstorm producing tracks of cyclonic disturbances (1991-2000)

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 127 of 344
Estimation of PMP by Physical Approach

(Source: Cyclone eAtlas-IMD, www.rmcchennaieatlas.tn.nic.in)


Figure 3-19: Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins severe rainstorm producing tracks of cyclonic disturbances (2001-2007)

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Estimation of PMP by Physical Approach

3.2.3 DAD (DEPTH AREA DURATION) ANALYSIS OF RAINSTORMS


Rainstorm analysis considers the rainstorm as a unit of the study. In the DAD analysis of
rainstorms, the greatest depth of precipitation experienced over various areas and durations
were determined. Considering the orography of the basin, rainstorm analysis has been
confined mostly to plain areas of the basin. Preparation of isohyetal maps for selected
rainstorms is the first step in the DAD analysis. This study considers 162 rainstorms for 1-
day, 85 rainstorms for 2-day and 41 rainstorms for 3-day.
Out of these storms, patterns prepared by IMD for the rainstorms of 1914-Parbhani and
1959-Telhara have been adopted. The isohyetal patterns for 1926-Bichhia, 1930-Seoni,
1941-Dharampur, 1961-Pachmarhi, 1965-Raisen, and 1981-Bassi storms were available
from isopluvial maps of India, IITM Pune and PMP atlas prepared by WAPCOS (1998) and
the same were adopted. These published isohyetal maps were digitized and georeferenced
in GIS software for further use. Isohyetal maps for other storms were prepared by using
geospatial techniques. Rainfall data for the duration of storms within the basin and adjoining
areas was considered in the preparation of isohyetal maps. In the next step of DAD analysis,
the area between successive isohyets was estimated by using GIS software. The average
rain depths were then estimated by applying the area-volume method. The average rain
depths were plotted against the accumulated area and smooth DAD curves were drawn. The
starting point in the curve was taken as the peak rainfall of the storm. Such curves were
drawn for considered rainstorms individually for 1-day, 2-day and 3-day durations. Using
DAD curves, rainfall values for standard areas such as 100; 500; 1,000; 10,000 sq. km. for
1-day, 2-day and 3-day durations for each analyzed rainstorm were estimated and are given
in Table 3-3 to Table 3-5. Isohyetal patterns of these rainstorms are shown in Volume II.
DAD curves for each storm and duration have been provided in Volume II. While using the
DAD values from the table, user may avoid linear interpolation for any intermediate area. It is
suggested to fit the equation using the DAD curve upto 10 times the required area to
estimate the required rainfall depth.

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Table 3-3: DAD Values (mm) over different standard areas (sq. km.) for 1-day duration contributed by rainstorms in and around Narmada, Tapi
and Other Adjoining River Basins
Peak Area in sq. km. (All rainfall values are in mm)
Sr.
Storm Date Storm Centre Rainfall
No. 100 500 1,000 2,000 3,000 4,000 5,000 7,500 10,000 20,000 30,000 40,000 50,000
(mm)
1 17 Jul 1902 Surat 445 422 396 376 347 329 315 305 283 267 230 204 185 169
2 27 Aug 1902 Kapadvanj 258 238 207 186 161 144 130 122 110 101 79
3 04 Sep 1902 Mehmedabad 232 218 202 195 182 170 160 151 134 123 102 88 78 70
4 15 Sep 1904 Mandvi 326 313 297 283 262 246 233 223 206 195 165 142 125
5 23 Jul 1905 Ahmedabad Aero 363 356 340 330 313 304 295 290 280 272 248 228 212 200
6 24 Jul 1905 Viramgam 390 388 379 369 352 338 328 321 312 305 286 269 251 233
7 25 Jul 1905 Radhanpur 418 414 401 389 371 362 354 346 330 319 278 251 226 201
8 11 Sep 1905 Jalore 279 271 251 236 216 201 193 185 173 163 135 114 98
9 05 Jul 1910 Makrai 203 202 196 190 181 174 168 163 152 146 125 111 101 92
10 06 Jul 1910 Kalol 215 214 211 208 202 196 191 186 174 164 139 128 118 109
11 04 Aug 1912 Mohpani 322 319 309 298 282 271 265 257 245 236 206 189 174 163
12 18 Jul 1913 Hinganghat 313 302 287 281 271 265 259 253 240 228 196 173 155
13 26 Jul 1913 Khushalgarh 409 379 348 332 308 289 273 260 239 224 185 168 155 147
14 28 Jul 1913 Dungarpur 203 197 184 174 165 162 160 157 151 148 142 137 135 131
15 26 Jun 1914 Digras 254 239 214 200 183 170 162 155 141 131 99 81
16 27 Jun 1914 Parbhani 401 401 399 387 356 334 316 303 277 263 217 193 174 158
17 28 Jun 1914 Wadhwan 234 226 208 193 173 158 147 139 123 112 88 75
18 18 Sep 1914 Dhoraji 405 397 386 375 356 341 328 317 293 275 233 206 185 168
19 20 Aug 1916 Narsingarh 282 268 251 240 224 211 204 199 190 185 172 159 147 138
20 21 Aug 1916 Dug/dag 392 376 347 333 318 305 294 287 270 258 219 203 189 175
21 18 Jun 1918 Gondia 347 323 288 267 236 214 196 184 160 144 110
22 09 Aug 1919 Satna 300 298 290 282 272 265 260 255 245 237 215 201 189 177
23 13 Jun 1920 Navanagar 338 336 328 322 312 305 299 294 284 276 248 222 200 181
24 28 Jul 1921 Wankaner 291 281 265 256 248 243 238 232 222 213 183 163 150 138
25 30 Jul 1921 Sirohi 321 313 292 273 246 226 210 198 176 163 132 116 104 94
26 31 Jul 1921 Abu 382 367 339 316 291 275 263 253 233 218 177 152 136 123
27 03 Sep 1921 Godhra 285 277 260 252 241 232 224 217 202 190 162 144 132 122
28 25 Aug 1923 Mandla 205 202 196 193 187 185 182 180 175 170 153 139 128
29 31 Aug 1924 Abu 326 320 290 275 260 252 247 240 226 216 184 165 151 139
30 06 Jun 1925 Vagra 218 215 203 193 181 171 166 163 152 143 116 97
31 03 Sep 1926 Mandvi 224 222 217 212 203 196 191 185 175 166 139 120 106 95
32 04 Sep 1926 Mandvi 284 279 270 262 250 241 234 229 216 204 174 149 127
33 21 Sep 1926 Bichhia 359 359 357 355 350 345 337 330 312 300 262 239 220 202
34 13 Jul 1927 Khandwa 241 240 238 234 226 220 215 210 200 190 163 145 135 127
35 26 Jul 1927 Halol 461 451 429 413 392 374 358 347 321 300 244 212 187 170

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Estimation of PMP by Physical Approach

Peak Area in sq. km. (All rainfall values are in mm)


Sr.
Storm Date Storm Centre Rainfall
No. 100 500 1,000 2,000 3,000 4,000 5,000 7,500 10,000 20,000 30,000 40,000 50,000
(mm)
36 28 Jul 1927 Dakor 540 505 458 435 401 378 362 349 327 315 279 259 240 225
37 31 Aug 1928 Sojat 246 241 229 218 202 190 180 171 155 144 114 96
38 12 Jul 1929 Mangrol 257 234 199 173 141 121 106 96 80 67
39 14 Jul 1929 Navanagar 335 328 317 308 291 282 273 268 258 250 226 202 183 167
40 27 Jul 1929 Abu 395 350 300 280 242 225 210 195 180 170 145 134 126 118
41 03 Jul 1930 Seoni 376 375 371 366 357 346 338 330 313 297 248 221 200 185
42 04 Jul 1930 Kalol 309 295 270 255 236 220 206 193 169 153 118 98 83 72
43 06 Sep 1932 Agar 321 318 311 305 292 278 267 259 241 226 185 165 151 141
44 23 Sep 1932 Tamia 343 339 328 318 305 295 287 279 263 249 211 187 170 158
45 15 Sep 1933 Chikhalda 276 269 258 252 245 240 237 233 227 220 201 186 174 165
46 15 Sep 1933 Chandur railway 254 244 228 212 185 168 157 151 137 128 107
47 16 Sep 1933 Khushalgarh 318 310 291 276 251 233 218 206 185 171 144 130 120 114
48 30 Jun 1937 Dungarpur 486 449 411 387 355 334 318 305 285 272 236 210 189 172
49 21 Jul 1937 Yeotmal 338 315 288 271 248 233 221 210 187 170 126 102 85 74
50 25 Jul 1937 Pangree 395 330 296 279 252 233 220 207 183 165 114 89
51 01 Sep 1939 Santrampur/sant 398 361 333 311 282 262 247 234 213 197 158 137 125 116
52 25 Aug 1940 Dug/dag 346 316 278 258 230 211 199 191 177 171 147 132 121 111
53 02 Jul 1941 Dharampur 987 971 908 843 773 718 676 640 578 539 434 366 320 283
54 13 Jul 1941 Mehmedabad 446 414 388 363 324 296 275 260 233 216 178 155 139 127
55 11 Aug 1941 Sailana 360 344 325 309 293 282 274 267 253 242 213 196 183 172
56 12 Aug 1941 Danpur/Danpura 344 335 313 301 294 286 282 277 268 260 233 209 189 172
57 13 Aug 1941 Idar 463 448 421 399 366 341 322 307 282 266 222 194 171 152
58 19 Aug 1941 Shujalpur 290 282 263 252 242 235 230 225 216 210 189 173 161 151
59 12 Jul 1942 Tamia 395 386 367 351 326 308 294 285 270 260 237 223 212 201
60 04 Aug 1942 Chikhalda 237 235 227 220 209 201 193 187 175 166 147 134 127 120
61 05 Aug 1942 Amod 395 392 381 369 351 338 328 320 303 288 246 219 198 181
62 16 Jul 1943 Merta city 279 275 263 252 236 224 214 206 189 176 146 128 114 106
63 28 Jul 1943 Abu Road 239 215 173 163 156 151 145 143 133 126 103 88
64 30 Jul 1943 Abu 461 448 424 405 377 356 340 326 298 277 217 180 154 135
65 15 Jul 1944 Makrai 322 321 314 306 293 283 273 265 248 235 202 181 168 156
66 27 Jul 1944 Santrampur/Sant 217 212 198 186 181 175 168 163 152 145 124 109 97 88
67 17 Aug 1944 Bhusaval 217 217 211 205 196 190 186 183 178 173 158 147 138 130
68 21 Aug 1944 Chikhalda 282 279 270 262 249 240 233 227 221 216 198 186 174 165
69 30 Jun 1945 Abu 343 340 329 319 304 293 283 274 257 241 197 171 152 137
70 23 Sep 1945 Bhadran 451 440 425 418 406 395 385 374 350 328 268 226
71 24 Sep 1945 Halol 485 478 462 449 431 419 409 399 382 368 328 284 252 229
72 05 Aug 1946 Bhinmal 254 250 237 225 209 196 190 183 169 158 123 102
73 18 Apr 1947 Bhaunagarpara 307 303 294 285 274 264 255 246 228 213 168 141 122

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Estimation of PMP by Physical Approach

Peak Area in sq. km. (All rainfall values are in mm)


Sr.
Storm Date Storm Centre Rainfall
No. 100 500 1,000 2,000 3,000 4,000 5,000 7,500 10,000 20,000 30,000 40,000 50,000
(mm)
74 31 Aug 1947 Bodalkasa 376 315 260 239 215 197 182 169 150 135 100
75 16 Sep 1949 Makrai 227 224 216 209 198 189 181 175 163 157 143 132 123 116
76 14 Jul 1950 Rajkot aero 375 354 346 338 326 316 308 301 284 270 232 206 186 168
77 29 Jul 1950 Santrampur/sant 465 433 404 384 356 335 317 304 281 266 231 209 191 176
78 17 Sep 1950 Kalol 370 351 325 309 292 279 270 262 246 232 202 183 168 156
79 18 Sep 1950 Abu 469 462 440 422 396 381 369 364 348 339 310 281 258 239
80 15 Oct 1951 Yeola 276 261 235 216 194 178 167 158 141 128 93
81 29 Jul 1952 Ratlam 241 240 236 230 222 215 209 203 193 185 163 148 139 130
82 30 Jul 1952 Banswara 300 298 291 285 276 268 262 257 243 229 190 170 155 145
83 31 Jul 1952 Desuri 381 365 333 312 284 270 259 250 233 218 181 159 143 133
84 06 Sep 1954 Surat 362 341 301 283 261 244 233 223 205 190 158 141 128 120
85 05 Aug 1956 Padra 303 299 282 264 236 215 199 186 159 140 99
86 24 Aug 1957 Abu 283 237 212 204 196 189 184 181 175 170 154 140 128 120
87 09 Jul 1958 Idar 359 334 292 265 245 234 228 224 213 205 178 160 147 136
88 01 Jul 1959 Dehgaon 348 310 272 240 202 182 169 159 142 134 113 99 88
89 13 Jul 1959 Bagratawa 281 281 279 276 270 265 260 255 244 233 198 174 156 142
90 14 Jul 1959 Mandal 302 290 274 266 259 254 248 245 236 226 196 173 157 144
91 15 Jul 1959 Bhuj/r.mata a. 468 438 390 353 308 280 262 245 219 201 159 129
92 14 Sep 1959 Telhara 392 375 343 331 306 295 290 282 272 262 230 205 194 183
93 15 Sep 1959 Manawar 384 374 350 330 303 282 265 254 231 215 179 160 146 136
94 02 Sep 1961 Pangree 344 325 308 297 279 264 248 234 209 189 126
95 09 Sep 1961 Pachmarhi 376 369 348 336 314 300 292 286 271 258 224 204 191 179
96 12 Sep 1961 Mount Abu 244 240 233 227 222 219 214 211 203 195 168 147 133 122
97 14 Sep 1961 Khawada 280 278 272 266 255 247 241 236 227 219 193 172 154 140
98 26 Sep 1961 Dewas ar. 334 296 277 259 237 224 213 205 192 185 159 147 136 126
99 20 Sep 1962 D.baria 289 279 264 251 239 229 225 222 213 207 188 174 162 152
100 12 Aug 1964 Mohpani 241 239 234 228 217 207 199 193 182 174 154 138 125 115
101 13 Aug 1964 Surat 325 319 307 296 278 264 252 242 220 202 152 122
102 29 Jul 1965 Raisen 321 315 301 286 264 250 236 227 193 174 150 125 107 95
103 06 Aug 1968 Ukai dam site 445 437 422 405 390 381 375 370 359 355 335 311 289 271
104 07 Sep 1970 Ukai dam site 483 458 414 391 367 351 342 333 315 304 275 256 238 222
105 18 Aug 1972 Harsud 265 261 254 249 243 238 234 231 223 216 194 179 167 158
106 30 Aug 1973 Modasa 343 311 272 244 215 195 183 173 156 145 122 109
107 30 Aug 1973 Ashta 343 334 312 303 294 289 284 280 271 265 240 218 196 180
108 19 Aug 1974 Pachmarhi 376 370 354 342 325 313 303 297 286 278 254 238 223 210
109 20 Aug 1974 Shajapur 372 364 348 338 322 310 301 296 287 278 254 236 220 204
110 29 Aug 1976 Sallopat 339 336 325 311 289 273 260 249 229 214 175 150 131 115
111 30 Aug 1976 Radhanpur 485 465 429 400 359 336 319 307 284 264 220 194 176 162

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Peak Area in sq. km. (All rainfall values are in mm)


Sr.
Storm Date Storm Centre Rainfall
No. 100 500 1,000 2,000 3,000 4,000 5,000 7,500 10,000 20,000 30,000 40,000 50,000
(mm)
112 01 Sep 1977 Jalna 216 211 196 183 164 151 142 135 124 119 100 85 74
113 04 Sep 1978 Panna 378 368 349 335 316 302 290 281 262 247 205 178 160 146
114 11 Aug 1979 Kodinar 405 394 370 352 330 316 306 297 277 259 197
115 12 Aug 1979 Mandal 440 418 376 354 335 325 317 310 297 286 257 235 218 203
116 02 Jul 1980 Malia 468 405 358 330 302 285 271 260 240 221 162
117 19 Jul 1981 Bassi 560 560 557 549 528 501 476 452 402 363 261 202 168 143
118 20 Jun 1983 Porbandar 394 390 378 367 351 337 324 312 281 253
119 21 Jun 1983 Ranawao 475 459 426 402 383 372 363 356 338 321 267
120 22 Jun 1983 Upleta 770 748 717 690 643 606 580 557 510 477 384 312 255 226
121 23 Jun 1983 Monderda 259 255 241 224 201 191 182 174 159 146
122 09 Sep 1983 Silwani 480 464 442 430 411 395 383 370 341 318 259 225 202 183
123 05 Aug 1984 Kankrej 425 380 345 331 316 303 291 282 263 247 206 180 162 147
124 24 Jul 1986 Banswara 355 314 281 261 245 233 227 221 212 206 189 176 164 154
125 16 Jul 1988 Rajkot aero 278 271 257 249 241 236 231 226 216 207 177 157 142 131
126 05 Aug 1988 Khushalgarh 290 284 265 250 236 229 224 221 211 203 182 170 161 153
127 11 Jun 1989 Junagadh 350 333 287 273 260 251 245 239 225 214 181 159 140 123
128 19 Aug 1989 Bhadgaon 212 205 186 174 163 154 148 141 130 121 101 91 83 76
129 05 Jul 1990 Abu 528 498 443 402 350 325 308 290 268 258 223 198 178 160
130 24 Aug 1990 Halol 476 467 445 427 408 392 378 366 343 325 280 247 224 206
131 09 Jun 1991 Khaldabad 231 272 220 192 171 159 148 140 127 116 86
132 30 Jul 1991 Barud/warud 468 441 397 368 326 294 271 257 237 224 195 180 166
133 08 Sep 1992 Mount abu 700 666 613 579 526 484 450 423 381 344 264 220 189 170
134 09 Jul 1993 Dharoi 260 245 215 205 196 188 183 179 170 164 147 136 128 121
135 10 Jul 1993 Sanand 322 316 297 281 259 247 238 230 217 207 181 161 142 126
136 29 Jun 1994 Dhulia 166 158 150 141 131 124 120 117 107 99 76
137 02 Jul 1994 Sojat 302 294 275 261 243 230 218 208 185 167 121 96 79
138 12 Jul 1994 Chandur railway 468 440 401 388 364 340 325 318 314 308 273 251 235 222
139 31 Aug 1994 Nevasa 418 345 267 228 189 167 152 139 116 98
140 25 Jul 1995 Sailana 330 305 293 277 256 242 231 221 203 192 168 153 142 132
141 26 Jul 1995 Balotra 337 310 295 288 275 266 258 252 240 231 198 175 157 142
142 23 Jun 1997 Chotila 505 425 383 352 318 300 285 272 239 209 143 113 92
143 25 Jun 1997 Derol bridge 384 355 290 275 259 251 243 235 218 206 173 154 140 130
144 08 Jul 1998 Mahuwa 435 428 403 380 349 329 315 302 277 256 203 174 153 135
145 15 Sep 1998 Gharadengri 648 614 569 541 493 456 424 396 352 316 226
146 19 Jul 2000 Begumganj 364 355 339 325 304 288 278 269 251 237 197 176 163 152
147 16 Jun 2001 Khambhalia 310 303 289 278 262 250 241 235 223 212 180 156 136 123
148 18 Jun 2001 Sankheda 260 225 217 208 197 188 182 175 165 157 134 119 108 100
149 25 Jun 2002 Selu 312 280 258 243 230 223 216 212 204 197 174 159 148

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Estimation of PMP by Physical Approach

Peak Area in sq. km. (All rainfall values are in mm)


Sr.
Storm Date Storm Centre Rainfall
No. 100 500 1,000 2,000 3,000 4,000 5,000 7,500 10,000 20,000 30,000 40,000 50,000
(mm)
150 28 Jun 2002 Bhaunagar aero 425 393 346 320 289 266 248 234 212 197 158 132 112
151 25 Aug 2002 Buldana 391 374 346 325 296 275 260 249 232 221 193 175 162 152
152 03 Sep 2002 Khargone 305 298 283 269 247 234 223 215 199 187 153 133 122 112
153 24 Jul 2003 Nakhatrana 309 306 294 284 271 264 257 251 239 229 199 181 167 156
154 12 Aug 2004 Banswara 311 277 248 226 200 189 179 171 154 142 111 95 84 76
155 04 Jul 2005 Sagar 476 465 450 440 424 414 402 394 375 358 302 263 233 209
156 29 Jul 2005 Derol bridge 298 292 276 264 245 231 219 209 188 173 138 120 108 98
157 22 Jul 2006 Banswara 379 337 291 265 236 217 202 191 171 161 131 112 97 86
158 20 Aug 2006 Pindwara 365 357 347 335 315 300 288 277 252 232 186 165 149 137
159 07 Sep 2006 Banswara 301 294 280 273 265 259 253 249 237 229 203 183 166 151
160 04 Jul 2007 Abu 353 328 281 266 255 247 238 230 214 202 165 142 126 114
161 09 Jul 2007 Garhi 490 417 387 378 365 355 346 339 324 312 277 252 233 217
162 10 Jul 2007 Himatnagar 333 323 297 284 267 255 244 236 219 205 169 148 132 120

Table 3-4: DAD Values (mm) over different standard areas (sq. km.) for 2-day duration contributed by rainstorms in and around Narmada, Tapi
and Other Adjoining River Basins
Peak Area in sq. km. (All rainfall values are in mm)
Sr.
Storm Date Storm Centre Rainfall
No. 100 500 1,000 2,000 3,000 4,000 5,000 7,500 10,000 20,000 30,000 40,000 50,000
(mm)
1 16-17 Jul 1902 Surat 542 524 489 471 451 438 431 426 415 404 366 331 300 275
2 24-25 Jul 1905 Radhanpur 721 717 702 690 675 661 651 642 622 606 555 504 463 428
3 05-06 Jul 1910 Makrai 329 324 311 300 287 278 270 262 245 231 194 172 157 145
4 04-05 Aug 1912 Mohpani 391 388 379 370 359 353 347 342 330 320 290 267 250 236
5 26-27 Jul 1913 Khushalgarh 673 651 620 596 560 532 508 488 446 415 354 327 307 292
6 26-27 Jun 1914 Parbhani 558 552 549 531 511 485 464 451 424 396 338 304 283 268
7 19-20 Aug 1916 Narsingarh 347 345 338 332 321 313 306 300 288 279 255 237 222 210
8 21-22 Aug 1916 Dug/dag 507 490 458 436 408 390 376 364 348 335 302 280 261 246
9 17-18 Jun 1918 Gondia 472 468 452 433 402 377 353 331 289 256
10 08-09 Aug 1919 Nagode 417 416 411 405 395 386 378 370 357 345 318 298 279 261
11 13-14 Jun 1920 Navanagar 521 514 504 493 476 461 449 438 416 399 354 320 294 272
12 27-28 Jul 1921 Deesa 358 354 340 328 309 296 287 279 267 257 229 209 194 183
13 03-04 Sep 1926 Mandvi 509 502 487 473 451 434 420 408 384 364 303 262 230
14 20-21 Sep 1926 Bichhia 650 650 645 639 623 606 594 580 553 530 474 422 381 347
15 27-28 Jul 1927 Dakor 997 938 854 808 747 716 689 667 621 584 501 459 430 409
16 13-14 Jul 1929 Navanagar 636 628 602 594 579 561 545 531 500 473 396 344 305 274
17 03-04 Jul 1930 Borsad 429 396 373 359 333 315 300 287 259 236 179 146 126 111
18 05-06 Sep 1932 Agar 436 431 419 410 394 379 366 354 331 312 262 233 213 198
19 22-23 Sep 1932 Tamia 426 421 405 391 371 357 345 335 315 300 257 231 213 201

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Estimation of PMP by Physical Approach

Peak Area in sq. km. (All rainfall values are in mm)


Sr.
Storm Date Storm Centre Rainfall
No. 100 500 1,000 2,000 3,000 4,000 5,000 7,500 10,000 20,000 30,000 40,000 50,000
(mm)
20 15-16 Sep 1933 Dhar 352 345 331 322 312 305 299 293 281 273 251 238 227 218
21 30 Jun-01 Jul 1937 Dungarpur 903 818 741 683 613 569 538 515 474 443 363 317 285 259
22 25-26 Aug 1940 Dug/dag 388 372 342 321 292 274 263 255 243 233 211 195 181 170
23 02-03 Jul 1941 Dharampur 1260 1259 1216 1163 1085 1028 989 954 880 823 657 549 478 425
24 12-13 Jul 1941 Mehmedabad 488 459 429 402 361 333 317 303 281 268 232 204 185 170
25 11-12 Aug 1941 Ratlam 591 557 514 488 462 450 440 432 416 402 363 334 310 288
26 12-13 Aug 1941 Idar 541 536 519 503 479 461 448 437 418 405 366 337 311 287
27 18-19 Aug 1941 Shujalpur 379 374 359 356 351 345 337 331 316 303 269 245 228 213
28 12-13 Jul 1942 Tamia 623 610 579 552 510 477 449 425 388 366 317 291 276 264
29 28-29 Jul 1943 Abu Road 478 431 384 361 333 313 297 283 256 236 198 176 159
30 29-30 Jul 1943 Abu 651 575 522 488 447 421 401 385 355 332 276 243 219 200
31 14-15 Jul 1944 Loharia 559 445 399 385 371 361 353 348 336 329 303 285 269 256
32 20-21 Aug 1944 Chikhalda 315 310 301 295 290 285 281 276 267 258 235 218 205 196
33 23-24 Sep 1945 Valia 733 698 664 647 623 603 590 579 562 548 501 456 416 382
34 13-14 Jul 1950 Gondal 512 503 487 475 456 439 425 414 394 377 333 304 280 259
35 28-29 Jul 1950 Mahidpur 504 470 420 403 388 372 359 349 330 316 286 269 254 240
36 17-18 Sep 1950 Abu 503 495 479 469 453 443 437 432 421 411 382 358 339 324
37 30-31 Jul 1952 Jhalod 538 536 527 517 501 487 473 460 430 405 332 292 268 251
38 05-06 Sep 1954 Surat 438 406 379 359 332 314 301 290 268 252 215 195 183 172
39 09-10 Jul 1958 Idar 431 397 360 346 330 317 308 300 285 274 244 225 210 198
40 13-14 Jul 1959 Mandal 305 300 294 288 280 274 270 266 258 251 223 203 189 177
41 14-15 Jul 1959 Bhuj/r.mata a. 501 488 461 437 403 378 356 340 316 301 258 226 204 188
42 14-15 Sep 1959 Telhara 606 603 591 578 548 516 487 466 418 387 324 300 281 268
43 13-14 Sep 1961 Khawada 332 325 310 300 290 285 280 276 270 262 244 228 213 201
44 25-26 Sep 1961 Dewas ar. 473 430 399 378 352 335 322 310 295 282 246 226 212 201
45 19-20 Sep 1962 Wanghroli tank 369 349 314 305 293 286 282 278 268 261 239 224 213 205
46 28-29 Jul 1965 Raisen 621 611 583 559 522 494 470 450 412 385 295 245 209 182
47 05-06 Aug 1968 Jawhar 752 705 655 625 595 585 573 569 551 535 476 433 404 378
48 30-31 Aug 1973 Modasa 533 515 478 449 406 377 355 337 304 283 240 216 198 183
49 29-30 Aug 1973 Power kheda 429 421 404 396 390 383 377 371 360 350 323 299 282 266
50 18-19 Aug 1974 Pachmarhi 523 515 491 480 464 450 436 426 404 388 352 328 302 278
51 19-20 Aug 1974 Tarana 525 519 501 490 477 468 462 456 444 433 402 372 348 328
52 29-30 Aug 1976 Radhanpur 485 469 435 422 400 384 372 364 345 331 296 272 255 240
53 31 Aug-01 Sep 1977 Jalna 289 279 256 236 215 200 190 181 165 155 133 118 107 92
54 04-05 Sep 1978 Panna 491 474 446 431 411 398 388 379 362 351 321 296 272 249
55 11-12 Aug 1979 Rajkot aero 555 535 490 470 451 444 441 435 426 417 397 380 363 345
56 02-03 Jul 1980 Malia 629 587 528 494 457 432 414 398 367 343 276 230 195
57 18-19 Jul 1981 Bassi 840 834 807 775 722 690 661 633 584 536 416 346 290 256

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 135 of 344
Estimation of PMP by Physical Approach

Peak Area in sq. km. (All rainfall values are in mm)


Sr.
Storm Date Storm Centre Rainfall
No. 100 500 1,000 2,000 3,000 4,000 5,000 7,500 10,000 20,000 30,000 40,000 50,000
(mm)
58 20-21 Jun 1983 Bantwa 744 700 650 634 614 598 582 565 524 493 399
59 21-22 Jun 1983 Upleta 1067 1027 966 940 907 879 854 838 799 766 648 540 449 378
60 08-09 Sep 1983 Silwani 531 519 494 481 459 444 427 412 380 358 306 278 257 240
61 19-20 Aug 1989 Bhadgaon 245 235 213 201 188 177 170 162 151 144 124 112 102 96
62 04-05 Jul 1990 Abu 1013 950 844 770 671 607 563 535 487 458 388 342 305 275
63 08-09 Jun 1991 Khaldabad 457 436 394 360 314 284 264 248 221 207 164
64 07-08 Sep 1992 Mount abu 810 786 743 698 633 584 545 513 450 406 308 263 229 210
65 09-10 Jul 1993 Sanand 415 407 390 380 369 359 351 343 324 310 278 259 240 224
66 11-12 Jul 1994 Paoni 630 610 556 521 490 476 459 446 427 408 370 347 328 312
67 30-31 Aug 1994 Nevasa 436 370 289 252 219 197 180 165 137 119 84 68
68 25-26 Jul 1995 Sailana 392 375 351 332 307 292 281 272 257 246 218 198 184 173
69 26-27 Jul 1995 Balotra 340 337 326 318 306 300 295 290 282 272 241 215 195 179
70 23-24 Jun 1997 Lakntar 602 552 512 486 458 432 409 390 352 324 254 207 174 150
71 07-08 Jul 1998 Mahuwa 534 528 508 488 455 430 410 394 362 337 276 244 221 202
72 14-15 Sep 1998 Gharadengri 1033 985 936 891 822 769 726 689 614 554 413 327 273
73 15-16 Jun 2001 Ranawao 432 420 400 389 374 366 359 353 341 332 295 259 230 207
74 18-19 Jun 2001 Sankheda 413 344 307 289 264 249 239 230 215 204 172 150 135 123
75 24-25 Jun 2002 Bhandara 508 475 382 335 286 268 253 243 227 217 194 176 162 149
76 27-28 Jun 2002 Bhaunagar aero 512 496 470 446 410 383 362 346 316 296 248 217 192 172
77 24-25 Aug 2002 Buldana 406 386 358 337 306 290 275 263 245 235 209 195 186 179
78 03-04 Sep 2002 Khargone 347 341 324 310 291 277 266 258 242 229 204 185 172 160
79 24-25 Jul 2003 Nakhatrana 403 396 379 368 351 338 326 319 301 288 249 223 203 187
80 12-13 Aug 2004 Banswara 453 410 368 342 313 294 278 264 240 224 186 163 146 132
81 03-04 Jul 2005 Sagar 593 586 568 553 534 520 510 502 482 465 414 376 344 316
82 21-22 Jul 2006 Banswara 534 482 415 373 327 301 284 270 246 229 191 166 150 135
83 19-20 Aug 2006 Pindwara 508 505 489 470 442 418 399 382 351 327 275 247 229 216
84 06-07 Sep 2006 Sajjangarh 370 355 332 321 311 304 295 289 275 264 233 212 196 183
85 04-05 Jul 2007 Abu 438 408 355 333 313 299 289 281 262 248 208 182 163 147

Table 3-5: DAD Values (mm) over different standard areas (sq. km.) for 3-day duration contributed by rainstorms in and around Narmada, Tapi
and Other Adjoining River Basins
Sr. Storm Peak Rainfall Area in sq. km. (All rainfall values are in mm)
Storm Date
No. Centre (mm) 100 500 1,000 2,000 3,000 4,000 5,000 7,500 10,000 20,000 30,000 40,000 50,000
1 23-25 Jul 1905 Tharad 797 778 757 749 737 728 720 714 702 690 648 606 564 526
2 26-28 Jun 1914 Parbhani 560 556 551 547 530 512 491 472 441 415 350 312 291 273
3 20-22 Aug 1916 Dug/dag 537 525 498 486 471 455 441 430 405 385 344 319 306 292
4 07-09 Aug 1919 Panna 564 557 540 530 514 502 490 479 453 435 388 357 331 309
5 19-21 Sep 1926 Dindori 819 819 817 815 807 796 782 769 740 713 630 562 506 461

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 136 of 344
Estimation of PMP by Physical Approach

Sr. Storm Peak Rainfall Area in sq. km. (All rainfall values are in mm)
Storm Date
No. Centre (mm) 100 500 1,000 2,000 3,000 4,000 5,000 7,500 10,000 20,000 30,000 40,000 50,000
6 26-28 Jul 1927 Dakor 1289 1196 1115 1075 1017 973 940 914 867 825 713 642 592 556
7 12-14 Jul 1929 Navanagar 636 629 607 596 583 568 552 539 508 481 404 351 311 281
8 05-07 Sep 1932 Agar 522 515 505 493 477 463 451 443 424 405 341 300 276 258
9 29 Jun-01 Jul 1937 Dungarpur 945 870 793 735 660 611 575 547 497 462 379 330 296 270
10 01-03 Jul 1941 Dharampur 1452 1434 1396 1352 1296 1253 1219 1187 1109 1042 869 750 662 601
11 11-13 Aug 1941 Ratlam 654 610 566 546 528 517 510 505 493 483 448 416 388 363
12 28-30 Jul 1943 Abu 699 643 603 579 545 519 497 477 442 416 357 323 297 278
13 13-15 Jul 1944 Loharia 559 460 412 401 391 387 382 380 376 368 350 333 318 304
14 22-24 Sep 1945 Valia 883 847 802 769 735 715 702 693 670 654 601 550 503 463
15 12-14 Jul 1950 Gondal 539 536 524 513 497 482 469 458 437 421 376 347 324 303
16 29-31 Jul 1952 Jhalod 581 580 573 566 552 538 525 511 481 455 389 356 333 317
17 04-06 Sep 1954 Surat 446 427 384 363 338 320 309 300 282 268 238 220 207 196
18 08-10 Jul 1958 Idar 432 415 389 379 366 356 348 340 326 316 285 265 251 238
19 25-27 Sep 1961 Dewas ar. 557 522 480 470 450 435 422 410 390 370 325 297 275 256
20 27-29 Jul 1965 Raisen 725 713 684 657 617 586 560 539 496 465 368 312 269 240
21 04-06 Aug 1968 Golkund 977 932 875 840 792 757 734 715 675 639 548 491 452 426
22 29-31 Aug 1973 Modasa 576 554 518 487 445 415 391 372 340 318 272 247 227 211
23 18-20 Aug 1974 Pachmarhi 630 617 592 574 550 535 520 510 490 475 440 415 390 378
24 31 Aug-02 Sep 1977 Jalna 303 299 288 277 260 246 234 222 203 190 163 148 137 133
25 03-05 Sep 1978 Panna 560 555 536 522 504 493 484 475 455 438 385 355 332 311
26 10-12 Aug 1979 Dhrangadhra 703 696 673 650 614 585 563 546 517 496 450 423 401 381
27 02-04 Jul 1980 Malia 682 635 576 540 501 478 460 445 414 391 318 269
28 18-20 Jul 1981 Bamanwas 970 945 857 823 799 775 749 723 662 610 472 395 337 301
29 20-22 Jun 1983 Upleta 1158 1111 1062 1041 1012 991 972 958 926 892 784 681 580 496
30 08-10 Sep 1983 Silwani 554 541 526 513 493 477 463 450 424 404 351 320 298 282
31 04-06 Jul 1990 Abu 1443 1320 1185 1080 938 845 780 738 674 636 544 482 433 392
32 08-10 Jun 1991 Khaldabad 491 478 448 424 391 369 352 339 314 294 239 210 186 165
33 10-12 Jul 1994 Paoni 673 636 603 579 560 543 531 518 496 474 438 410 396 379
34 25-27 Jul 1995 Desuri 381 362 348 342 334 331 328 325 317 309 281 253 229 210
35 23-25 Jun 1997 Lakntar 665 629 586 557 527 502 480 461 421 389 308 262 229 204
36 13-15 Sep 1998 Gharadengri 1086 1052 996 950 880 827 783 746 673 615 462 373 314 269
37 23-25 Jun 2002 Bhandara 531 488 441 409 374 354 341 331 314 302 270 247 230 216
38 23-25 Aug 2002 Buldana 406 390 363 342 312 296 286 280 265 255 232 219 208
39 03-05 Sep 2002 Khargone 401 395 378 364 346 333 320 307 283 268 235 216 200 186
40 03-05 Jul 2005 Sagar 665 660 648 640 628 616 605 594 576 558 503 462 427 397
41 21-23 Jul 2006 Banswara 580 522 455 420 385 364 349 337 314 295 247 219 198 182

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 137 of 344
Estimation of PMP by Physical Approach

3.2.4 CALCULATION OF MOISTURE MAXIMIZATION FACTOR FOR RAINSTORMS


The purpose of moisture maximization is to determine Moisture Maximization Factor (MMF)
of a rainstorm, defined as the ratio of the maximum total moisture in an atmospheric column
of unit cross-section in the region to the total moisture in a similar column that prevailed
during the rainstorm period. Therefore, the moisture maximization of a rainstorm required the
estimation of two moisture contents – one corresponding to the highest value on record at
the location and the other one prevailing moisture during the rainstorm period. The details of
MMF are given in Section 3.1.5. An example of MMF calculation from observed data for one
of the storms is given below. MMF thus obtained is applicable uniformly for all areas and
duration of the rainstorm. The rainfall depth for any specified duration and area as read from
the envelope DAD curve of area or basin, when multiplied by MMF gives in situ PMP
estimates. Table 3-7 gives the estimated MMF values for all 162 storms analyzed in this
study along with the barrier elevation (h1), rainstorm persisting dew point (d1), maximum
persisting dew point (d2) and precipitable water corresponding to d1 and d2 at h1. Out of 162
storms, dew point temperature was not available for eight storms (Surat-1902, Kapadvanj-
1902, Mehmedabad-1902, Radhanpur-1905, Hinganghat-1913, Mandla-1923, Chikhalda-
1942, and Mount Abu-1992). Recommendations of the workshop on rationalization of design
storm parameters for design flood estimation (Central Water Commission, 1993) suggests
that where the dew point data is not available for base estimation of moisture maximization,
a value of 25% for inland areas and relatively lesser values of 10% for coastal areas may be
adopted. In the case of above-mentioned two storms, a maximization factor of 20% was
assumed. Dew point stations along with their elevations, used in the MMF estimation, have
been given in Table 3-6.
Table 3-6: Dew point stations used in the MMF estimation
Sr. No. Dew Point Stations Elevation (m)
1 Bhaunagar 0
2 Dwarka 0
3 Jamnagar 0
4 Kandla Aerodrome 0
5 Naliya 0
6 Porbandar 0
7 Surat 0
8 Veraval 0
9 Baroda Aerodrome 100
10 Ahmadabad 100
11 Bhuj 100
12 Deesa 100
13 Rajkot 100
14 Jalgaon 200
15 Barmer 200
16 Phalodi 200
17 Akola 300
18 Dohad 300
19 Khandwa 300
20 Jodhpur 300
21 Kota Aerodrome 300
22 Malegaon 400
23 Bhopal / Bairagarh 500
24 Ratlam 500
25 Sagar 500
26 Aurangabad 600
27 Buldana 600
28 Indore 600
29 Seoni 600
30 Ajmer 600
31 Udaipur 600
32 Betul 700

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 138 of 344
Estimation of PMP by Physical Approach

Sr. No. Dew Point Stations Elevation (m)


33 Pachmarhi 1100
34 Mount Abu 1200

3.2.4.1 Example: Calculation of MMF for rainstorm of 20-22 Jun 1983 at Upleta
1) Observed Dew Point Temperature, °C

Date/Station Porbandar Rajkot


Time, Hrs 0830 1730 0830 1730
19-Jun-1983 26.40 24.10 22.40 25.60
20-Jun-1983 26.90 25.40 26.30 25.40
21-Jun-1983 25.20 25.30 24.80 24.40
22-Jun-1983 25.50 25.80 25.30 24.40

2) Persisting Dew Point Temperature, °C of Observation Series

Date/Station Porbandar Rajkot


Time, Hrs 0830 1730 0830 1730
19-20 June 1983 26.40 24.10 22.40 25.40
20-21 June 1984 25.20 25.30 24.80 24.40
21-22 June 1985 25.20 25.30 24.80 24.40

3) Maximum Persisting Storm Dew Point at 0830 hours and 1730 Hours

Date/Station Porbandar Rajkot


Time, Hrs 0830 1730 0830 1730
Maximum Persisting dew point at 0830 Hrs 26.40 24.80

Maximum Persisting dew point at 1730 Hrs 25.30 25.40

4) Maximum 24 Hour Persisting Dew Point Temperature

Date/Station Porbandar Rajkot


Maximum 24 Hr Persisting dew point 26.40 25.40

5) Maximum 24 Hour Persisting Dew Point Temperature reduced to 1000 hPa using
Figure 3-2.

Date/Station Porbandar Rajkot


Maximum 24 Hr Persisting dew point reduced to 1000 hPa 26.4 25.8

6) Representative Dew Point temperature (°C) of the rainstorm at 1000 hPa (average of
above stations)
d1 = 26.10 °C
7) Mean Barrier Elevation (h1)
h1 = 0 m
Maximum Persisting Dew Point (d2) at rainstorm centre in second fortnight of June as read
from Figure 1-22 in Volume II.
d2 = 29 °C
8) MMF = (W 2)h1/(W 1)h1

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 139 of 344
Estimation of PMP by Physical Approach

= 113.9/88.8
= 1.28
(W 2)h1 and (W 1)h1 are values of precipitable water (mm) read from Table 8-1 to Table 8-3
given in Volume II corresponding to d2 and d1 at 0 m.

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 140 of 344
Estimation of PMP by Physical Approach

Table 3-7: Moisture maximization factors (in situ) for analyzed rainstorms
Rainstorm Maximum Moisture
Barrier Precipitable Precipitable
Sr. Persisting Persisting Maximization
Storm Centre Storm Date Elevation Water (mm) for Water (mm) for
No. Dew Point Dew Point Factor, MMF =
(h1),m ° d1 at h1 (W1)h1 d2 at h1 (W2)h1
(d1),°C (d2), C ((W2)h1/((W1)h1)
1 Surat 16-17 Jul 1902 0 29.0 113.9 1.20*
2 Kapadvanj 27 Aug 1902 100 28.0 101.8 1.20*
3 Mehmedabad 04 Sep 1902 0 28.0 104.5 1.20*
4 Mandvi 15 Sep 1904 0 24.1 27.5 74.9 100.0 1.33
5 Ahmedabad Aero 23 Jul 1905 100 25.4 29.0 81.3 111.1 1.37
7 Radhanpur 23-25 Jul 1905 0 28.0 104.5 1.20*
6 Viramgam 24 Jul 1905 0 25.1 29.0 81.5 113.9 1.40
8 Jalore 11 Sep 1905 200 24.4 28.0 72.3 99.2 1.37
9 Makrai 05-06 Jul 1910 300 23.7 26.5 65.9 84.6 1.28
10 Kalol 06 Jul 1910 100 24.7 28.3 76.5 104.5 1.36
11 Mohpani 04-05 Aug 1912 400 24.4 26.3 68.1 80.8 1.19
12 Hinganghat 18 Jul 1913 200 27.0 90.9 1.20*
13 Khushalgarh 26-27 Jul 1913 300 25.1 27.9 75.1 95.9 1.28
14 Dungarpur 28 Jul 1913 300 24.7 28.2 72.2 98.4 1.36
15 Digras 26 Jun 1914 300 25.1 28.0 71.0 89.0 1.25
16 Parbhani 26-28 Jun 1914 400 25.1 28.0 71.0 89.0 1.25
17 Wadhwan 28 Jun 1914 100 25.4 29.0 81.3 111.1 1.37
18 Dhoraji 18 Sep 1914 100 25.5 28.0 82.0 101.8 1.24
19 Narsingarh 19-20 Aug 1916 600 25.3 27.2 70.0 83.4 1.19
20 Dug/dag 20-22 Aug 1916 500 24.0 26.0 63.7 76.6 1.20
21 Gondia 17-18 Jun 1918 300 22.4 26.0 58.6 80.9 1.38
22 Satna 07-09 Aug 1919 300 26.3 28.0 83.1 96.7 1.16
23 Navanagar 13-14 Jun 1920 0 25.4 29.1 83.6 114.9 1.37
24 Wankaner 27-28 Jul 1921 100 25.5 28.5 82.0 106.3 1.30
25 Sirohi 30 Jul 1921 300 26.3 28.0 83.1 96.7 1.16
26 Abu 31 Jul 1921 300 25.8 28.0 79.5 96.7 1.22
27 Godhra 03 Sep 1921 100 24.2 28.0 73.3 101.8 1.39
28 Mandla 25 Aug 1923 500 26.8 82.4 1.20*
29 Abu 31 Aug 1924 300 25.0 28.0 74.4 96.7 1.30
30 Vagra 06 Jun 1925 0 25.4 29.0 83.6 113.9 1.36
31 Mandvi 03 Sep 1926 0 26.1 28.0 88.8 104.5 1.18
32 Mandvi 03-04 Sep 1926 0 26.1 28.0 88.8 104.5 1.18
33 Bichhia 19-21 Sep 1926 600 24.7 26.0 66.0 74.6 1.13
34 Khandwa 13 Jul 1927 300 24.7 26.3 72.2 83.1 1.15
35 Halol 26 Jul 1927 100 24.3 28.0 73.9 101.8 1.38

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 141 of 344
Estimation of PMP by Physical Approach

Rainstorm Maximum Moisture


Barrier Precipitable Precipitable
Sr. Persisting Persisting Maximization
Storm Centre Storm Date Elevation Water (mm) for Water (mm) for
No. Dew Point Dew Point Factor, MMF =
(h1),m ° d1 at h1 (W1)h1 d2 at h1 (W2)h1
(d1),°C (d2), C ((W2)h1/((W1)h1)
36 Dakor 26-28 Jul 1927 100 24.6 28.5 75.9 106.3 1.40
37 Sojat 31 Aug 1928 300 24.5 28.0 70.7 96.7 1.37
38 Mangrol 12 Jul 1929 0 25.1 28.5 80.8 109.1 1.35
39 Navanagar 12-14 Jul 1929 0 25.6 29.0 85.0 113.9 1.34
40 Abu 27 Jul 1929 300 24.3 28.0 69.4 96.7 1.39
41 Seoni 03 Jul 1930 300 24.5 27.0 70.7 88.5 1.25
42 Kalol 03-04 Jul 1930 100 25.5 28.3 82.0 104.5 1.27
43 Agar 05-07 Sep 1932 500 24.8 26.4 68.6 79.4 1.16
44 Tamia 22-23 Sep 1932 1000 23.1 26.0 49.9 66.9 1.34
45 Chikhalda 15 Sep 1933 1000 24.8 26.0 59.1 66.9 1.13
46 Chandur railway 15 Sep 1933 300 24.2 26.0 68.9 80.9 1.17
47 Khushalgarh 15-16 Sep 1933 300 25.1 28.0 75.1 96.7 1.29
48 Dungarpur 29 Jun-01 Jul 1937 300 26.0 29.0 80.9 105.3 1.30
49 Yeotmal 21 Jul 1937 500 24.2 26.8 64.8 82.4 1.27
50 Pangree 25 Jul 1937 400 24.2 27.0 66.9 86.2 1.29
51 Santrampur/sant 01 Sep 1939 200 24.6 28.0 73.6 99.2 1.35
52 Dug/dag 25 Aug 1940 500 24.5 27.0 66.6 84.0 1.26
53 Dharampur 01-03 Jul 1941 100 25.8 28.0 84.1 101.8 1.21
54 Mehmedabad 12-13 Jul 1941 0 25.0 28.5 80.8 109.1 1.35
55 Sailana 11-12 Aug 1941 600 24.3 26.9 63.5 81.1 1.28
56 Danpur/Danpura 12 Aug 1941 400 24.1 27.1 66.3 87.0 1.31
57 Idar 11-13 Aug 1941 300 25.3 28.0 76.3 96.7 1.27
58 Shujalpur 18-19 Aug 1941 400 25.0 26.5 72.0 82.3 1.14
59 Tamia 12-13 Jul 1942 1000 24.7 26.9 58.5 72.5 1.24
60 Chikhalda 04 Aug 1942 1000 26.0 66.9 1.20*
61 Amod 05 Aug 1942 0 24.5 28.0 77.5 104.5 1.35
62 Merta city 16 Jul 1943 300 26.2 29.0 82.3 105.3 1.28
63 Abu Road 28-30 Jul 1943 300 25.3 28.0 76.3 96.7 1.27
64 Abu 29-30 Jul 1943 300 25.1 28.0 75.1 96.7 1.29
65 Makrai 13-15 Jul 1944 300 25.1 26.4 75.1 83.8 1.12
66 Santrampur/Sant 27 Jul 1944 200 26.2 28.3 84.7 101.8 1.20
67 Bhusaval 17 Aug 1944 200 25.2 26.7 77.7 88.5 1.14
68 Chikhalda 20-21 Aug 1944 1000 24.6 26.0 57.9 66.9 1.16
69 Abu 30 Jun 1945 300 25.9 29.6 80.2 110.9 1.38
70 Bhadran 23 Sep 1945 0 25.6 28.0 85.0 104.5 1.23
71 Halol 22-24 Sep 1945 100 25.6 28.0 82.7 101.8 1.23
72 Bhinmal 05 Aug 1946 100 24.6 28.0 75.9 101.8 1.34

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 142 of 344
Estimation of PMP by Physical Approach

Rainstorm Maximum Moisture


Barrier Precipitable Precipitable
Sr. Persisting Persisting Maximization
Storm Centre Storm Date Elevation Water (mm) for Water (mm) for
No. Dew Point Dew Point Factor, MMF =
(h1),m ° d1 at h1 (W1)h1 d2 at h1 (W2)h1
(d1),°C (d2), C ((W2)h1/((W1)h1)
73 Bhaunagarpara 18 Apr 1947 0 24.0 27.5 74.3 100.0 1.35
74 Bodalkasa 31 Aug 1947 300 24.1 27.0 68.3 88.5 1.30
75 Makrai 16 Sep 1949 300 24.1 26.0 68.3 80.9 1.18
76 Rajkot aero 12-14 Jul 1950 100 26.0 29.0 85.6 111.1 1.30
77 Mahidpur 28-29 Jul 1950 200 25.5 28.4 79.7 102.7 1.29
78 Kalol 17 Sep 1950 100 24.7 28.0 76.5 101.8 1.33
79 Abu 17-18 Sep 1950 300 25.4 27.0 76.9 88.5 1.15
80 Yeola 15 Oct 1951 600 22.8 26.3 55.3 76.7 1.39
81 Ratlam 29 Jul 1952 500 24.1 27.7 64.3 89.4 1.39
82 Banswara 30 Jul 1952 200 24.1 27.5 70.4 94.9 1.35
83 Desuri 29-31 Jul 1952 400 25.4 28.0 74.6 94.2 1.26
84 Surat 04-06 Sep 1954 0 25.6 27.4 85.0 99.2 1.17
85 Padra 05 Aug 1956 0 25.0 28.0 80.8 104.5 1.29
86 Abu 24 Aug 1957 300 26.1 28.0 81.6 96.7 1.18
87 Idar 08-10 Jul 1958 300 26.6 28.4 85.4 100.0 1.17
88 Dehgaon 01 Jul 1959 100 25.4 28.5 81.3 106.3 1.31
89 Bagratawa 13 Jul 1959 300 24.9 26.8 73.7 86.9 1.18
90 Mandal 13-14 Jul 1959 0 25.4 28.5 83.6 109.1 1.31
91 Bhuj/r.mata a. 14-15 Jul 1959 100 25.4 28.5 81.3 106.3 1.31
92 Telhara 14-15 Sep 1959 300 24.1 26.0 68.3 80.9 1.18
93 Manawar 15 Sep 1959 200 25.7 27.9 81.1 98.3 1.21
94 Pangree 02 Sep 1961 400 24.3 26.0 67.5 78.7 1.17
95 Pachmarhi 09 Sep 1961 700 25.6 26.7 70.0 77.5 1.11
96 Mount Abu 12 Sep 1961 1200 24.8 28.0 55.5 75.7 1.36
97 Khawada 13-14 Sep 1961 0 26.4 28.0 91.1 104.5 1.15
98 Dewas ar. 25-27 Sep 1961 500 24.2 26.1 64.8 77.3 1.19
99 D.baria 19-20 Sep 1962 200 24.9 28.0 75.6 99.2 1.31
100 Mohpani 12 Aug 1964 400 24.3 26.3 67.5 80.8 1.20
101 Surat 13 Aug 1964 0 26.0 28.0 88.0 104.5 1.19
102 Raisen 27-29 Jul 1965 400 24.8 27.0 70.7 86.2 1.22
103 Ukai dam site 04-06 Aug 1968 100 24.4 27.6 74.5 98.3 1.32
104 Ukai dam site 07 Sep 1970 100 24.4 27.5 74.5 97.5 1.31
105 Harsud 18 Aug 1972 200 24.0 26.2 69.8 84.7 1.21
106 Modasa 29-31 Aug 1973 100 26.3 28.0 87.9 101.8 1.16
107 Ashta 29-30 Aug 1973 500 24.4 26.3 66.0 78.7 1.19
108 Pachmarhi 18-20 Aug 1974 1100 25.1 26.2 59.1 66.3 1.12
109 Shajapur 19-20 Aug 1974 500 24.9 26.4 69.2 79.4 1.15

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 143 of 344
Estimation of PMP by Physical Approach

Rainstorm Maximum Moisture


Barrier Precipitable Precipitable
Sr. Persisting Persisting Maximization
Storm Centre Storm Date Elevation Water (mm) for Water (mm) for
No. Dew Point Dew Point Factor, MMF =
(h1),m ° d1 at h1 (W1)h1 d2 at h1 (W2)h1
(d1),°C (d2), C ((W2)h1/((W1)h1)
110 Sallopat 29 Aug 1976 200 25.7 28.0 81.1 99.2 1.22
111 Radhanpur 29-30 Aug 1976 0 25.4 28.0 83.6 104.5 1.25
112 Jalna 31 Aug-02 Sep 1977 500 24.2 25.3 64.8 71.9 1.11
113 Panna 03-05 Sep 1978 400 25.2 27.8 73.3 92.5 1.26
114 Kodinar 11 Aug 1979 0 26.0 28.0 88.0 104.5 1.19
115 Mandal 10-12 Aug 1979 0 26.4 28.0 91.1 104.5 1.15
116 Malia 02-04 Jul 1980 0 26.0 29.0 88.0 113.9 1.29
117 Bassi 18-20 Jul 1981 400 25.5 28.2 75.3 95.9 1.27
118 Porbandar 20 Jun 1983 0 26.4 29.7 91.1 121.0 1.33
119 Ranawao 20-21 Jun 1983 0 26.4 29.5 91.1 118.9 1.31
120 Upleta 20-22 Jun 1983 0 26.1 29.0 88.8 113.9 1.28
121 Monderda 23 Jun 1983 100 26.1 29.0 86.3 111.1 1.29
122 Silwani 08-10 Sep 1983 400 26.0 26.2 71.3 80.1 1.12
123 Kankrej 05 Aug 1984 100 25.9 28.0 84.9 101.8 1.20
124 Banswara 24 Jul 1986 200 25.2 27.9 77.7 98.3 1.27
125 Rajkot aero 16 Jul 1988 100 25.4 28.5 81.3 106.3 1.31
126 Khushalgarh 05 Aug 1988 300 26.1 27.2 81.6 90.1 1.10
127 Junagadh 11 Jun 1989 100 25.8 29.2 84.1 113.0 1.34
128 Bhadgaon 19-20 Aug 1989 300 24.1 26.0 68.3 80.9 1.18
129 Abu 04-06 Jul 1990 300 25.9 28.2 80.2 98.4 1.23
130 Halol 24 Aug 1990 100 25.4 28.0 81.3 101.8 1.25
131 Khaldabad 08-10 Jun 1991 700 25.8 26.9 71.3 79.0 1.11
132 Barud/warud 30 Jul 1991 400 24.2 26.4 66.9 81.6 1.22
133 Mount abu 07-08 Sep 1992 1200 28.0 75.7 1.20*
134 Dharoi 09 Jul 1993 500 26.1 28.1 77.3 92.6 1.20
135 Sanand 09-10 Jul 1993 0 26.2 29.0 89.5 113.9 1.27
136 Dhulia 29 Jun 1994 300 24.4 27.5 70.1 92.5 1.32
137 Sojat 02 Jul 1994 300 25.7 28.8 78.8 103.5 1.31
138 Chandur railway 12 Jul 1994 300 24.1 27.0 68.3 88.5 1.30
139 Nevasa 30-31 Aug 1994 500 24.1 25.2 64.3 71.2 1.11
140 Sailana 25-26 Jul 1995 600 25.3 27.7 70.0 87.1 1.24
141 Balotra 25-27 Jul 1995 100 26.5 28.4 89.4 105.4 1.18
142 Chotila 23-25 Jun 1997 100 25.7 29.0 83.4 111.1 1.33
143 Derol bridge 25 Jun 1997 100 25.5 28.8 82.0 109.2 1.33
144 Mahuwa 07-08 Jul 1998 0 25.3 28.5 82.9 109.1 1.32
145 Gharadengri 13-15 Sep 1998 400 24.8 26.0 70.7 78.7 1.11
146 Begumganj 19 Jul 2000 500 25.7 26.8 74.5 82.4 1.11

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 144 of 344
Estimation of PMP by Physical Approach

Rainstorm Maximum Moisture


Barrier Precipitable Precipitable
Sr. Persisting Persisting Maximization
Storm Centre Storm Date Elevation Water (mm) for Water (mm) for
No. Dew Point Dew Point Factor, MMF =
(h1),m ° d1 at h1 (W1)h1 d2 at h1 (W2)h1
(d1),°C (d2), C ((W2)h1/((W1)h1)
147 Khambhalia 15-16 Jun 2001 0 27.1 29.4 96.7 117.9 1.22
148 Sankheda 18-19 Jun 2001 100 26.1 28.7 86.3 108.2 1.25
149 Selu 23-25 Jun 2002 300 24.9 26.1 73.7 81.6 1.11
150 Bhaunagar aero 27-28 Jun 2002 0 25.9 29.0 87.2 113.9 1.31
151 Buldana 23-25 Aug 2002 700 24.0 25.1 60.0 66.7 1.11
152 Khargone 03-05 Sep 2002 300 25.4 27.2 76.9 90.1 1.17
153 Nakhatrana 24-25 Jul 2003 100 26.7 29.0 91.0 111.1 1.22
154 Banswara 12-13 Aug 2004 200 25.7 27.3 81.1 93.3 1.15
155 Sagar 03-05 Jul 2005 500 25.8 27.0 75.2 84.0 1.12
156 Derol bridge 29 Jul 2005 100 25.3 28.5 80.6 106.3 1.32
157 Banswara 21-23 Jul 2006 200 25.4 27.9 79.0 98.3 1.24
158 Pindwara 19-20 Aug 2006 400 26.5 28.0 82.3 94.2 1.14
159 Banswara 06-07 Sep 2006 200 24.9 28.0 75.6 99.2 1.31
160 Abu 04-05 Jul 2007 300 26.0 28.2 80.9 98.4 1.22
161 Garhi 09 Jul 2007 100 26.3 27.6 87.9 98.3 1.12
162 Himatnagar 10 Jul 2007 100 26.6 28.5 90.2 106.3 1.18

*Recommendations of the workshop on rationalization of design storm parameters for design flood estimation (Central Water Commission,
1993) suggests that where the dew point data is not available for base estimation of moisture maximization, a value of 25% for inland areas
and relatively lesser values of 10% for coastal areas may be adopted. *In the case of above-mentioned two storms, a maximization factor of
20% was assumed.

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 145 of 344
Estimation of PMP by Physical Approach

3.3 Estimation of PMP over different catchments of Narmada, Tapi


and Other Adjoining River Basins
3.3.1 IDENTIFICATION OF RAINSTORMS FOR DAD ANALYSIS
Considering the topography of the catchments, catchment numbers 103U, 103L, 104U,
104M, 104L, 105, 106, 107, 108 and 109 have been considered in the PMP estimation by
DAD method. Out of storms listed in Table 3-2, a catchment wise matrix has been prepared
for the identification of affecting rainstorms for 1-day, 2-day and 3-day durations at each
catchment. The storms that are falling within the limit of ± 2-degree in plain areas have been
marked as affecting storms at each catchment. Table 3-8 gives the matrix of catchment wise
affecting storms for 1-day duration (The rows indicate the storm details, columns indicate the
catchment no. and highlighted colour shows the storm-affected catchments. Orange colour
shows that the storm is affecting the catchment while the Blue colour shows that the storm is
contributing in the envelope curve for the catchment). Similarly, matrixes for 2-day and 3-day
storms are shown in Table 3-9 and Table 3-10 respectively.
Table 3-8: Matrix showing affecting 1-day rainstorms at various catchments
Sr. Lat Long
Storm Date Storm Centre 103U 103L 104U 104M 104L 105 106 107 108 109
No. (Deg.) (Deg.)
1 17 Jul 1902 Surat 21.20 72.87
2 27 Aug 1902 Kapadvanj 23.03 73.07
3 04 Sep 1902 Mehmedabad 22.83 72.75
4 15 Sep 1904 Mandvi 21.25 73.30
5 23 Jul 1905 Ahmedabad Aero 23.03 72.62
6 24 Jul 1905 Viramgam 23.12 72.05
7 25 Jul 1905 Radhanpur 23.83 71.60
8 11 Sep 1905 Jalore 25.35 72.62
9 05 Jul 1910 Makrai 22.08 77.08
10 06 Jul 1910 Kalol 22.62 73.47
11 04 Aug 1912 Mohpani 22.73 78.82
12 18 Jul 1913 Hinganghat 20.55 78.83
13 26 Jul 1913 Khushalgarh 23.20 74.45
14 28 Jul 1913 Dungarpur 23.85 73.72
15 26 Jun 1914 Digras 20.12 77.72
16 27 Jun 1914 Parbhani 19.13 76.77
17 28 Jun 1914 Wadhwan 22.70 71.67
18 18 Sep 1914 Dhoraji 21.73 70.45
19 20 Aug 1916 Narsingarh 23.70 77.08
20 21 Aug 1916 Dug/dag 23.93 75.83
21 18 Jun 1918 Gondia 21.45 80.20
22 09 Aug 1919 Satna 24.57 80.83
23 13 Jun 1920 Navanagar 22.47 70.08
24 28 Jul 1921 Wankaner 22.62 70.93
25 30 Jul 1921 Sirohi 24.88 72.87
26 31 Jul 1921 Abu 24.50 72.78
27 03 Sep 1921 Godhra 22.78 73.62
28 25 Aug 1923 Mandla 22.60 80.38
29 31 Aug 1924 Abu 24.50 72.78
30 06 Jun 1925 Vagra 21.85 72.85
31 03 Sep 1926 Mandvi 22.83 69.37
32 04 Sep 1926 Mandvi 22.83 69.37
33 21 Sep 1926 Bichhia 22.45 80.72
34 13 Jul 1927 Khandwa 21.83 76.35
35 26 Jul 1927 Halol 22.50 73.48
36 28 Jul 1927 Dakor 22.75 73.15
37 31 Aug 1928 Sojat 25.93 73.67
38 12 Jul 1929 Mangrol 21.47 73.13
39 14 Jul 1929 Navanagar 22.47 70.08
40 27 Jul 1929 Abu 24.50 72.78
41 03 Jul 1930 Seoni 22.45 77.48

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Estimation of PMP by Physical Approach

Sr. Lat Long


Storm Date Storm Centre 103U 103L 104U 104M 104L 105 106 107 108 109
No. (Deg.) (Deg.)
42 04 Jul 1930 Kalol 22.62 73.47
43 06 Sep 1932 Agar 23.72 76.02
44 23 Sep 1932 Tamia 22.35 78.68
45 15 Sep 1933 Chikhalda 21.42 77.32
46 15 Sep 1933 Chandur railway 20.82 77.97
47 16 Sep 1933 Khushalgarh 23.20 74.45
48 30 Jun 1937 Dungarpur 23.85 73.72
49 21 Jul 1937 Yeotmal 20.38 78.13
50 25 Jul 1937 Pangree 21.42 80.10
51 01 Sep 1939 Santrampur/sant 23.18 73.87
52 25 Aug 1940 Dug/dag 23.93 75.83
53 02 Jul 1941 Dharampur 20.55 73.18
54 13 Jul 1941 Mehmedabad 22.83 72.75
55 11 Aug 1941 Sailana 23.45 74.93
56 12 Aug 1941 Danpur/Danpura 23.52 74.72
57 13 Aug 1941 Idar 23.85 73.00
58 19 Aug 1941 Shujalpur 23.40 76.72
59 12 Jul 1942 Tamia 22.35 78.68
60 04 Aug 1942 Chikhalda 21.42 77.32
61 05 Aug 1942 Amod 22.00 72.87
62 16 Jul 1943 Merta city 26.63 74.03
63 28 Jul 1943 Abu Road 24.48 72.80
64 30 Jul 1943 Abu 24.50 72.78
65 15 Jul 1944 Makrai 22.08 77.08
66 27 Jul 1944 Santrampur/Sant 23.18 73.87
67 17 Aug 1944 Bhusaval 21.07 75.78
68 21 Aug 1944 Chikhalda 21.42 77.32
69 30 Jun 1945 Abu 24.50 72.78
70 23 Sep 1945 Bhadran 22.37 72.90
71 24 Sep 1945 Halol 22.50 73.48
72 05 Aug 1946 Bhinmal 25.02 72.27
73 18 Apr 1947 Bhaunagarpara 21.75 72.20
74 31 Aug 1947 Bodalkasa 21.37 80.05
75 16 Sep 1949 Makrai 22.08 77.08
76 14 Jul 1950 Rajkot aero 22.30 70.77
77 29 Jul 1950 Santrampur/sant 23.18 73.87
78 17 Sep 1950 Kalol 23.23 72.50
79 18 Sep 1950 Abu 24.50 72.78
80 15 Oct 1951 Yeola 20.05 74.48
81 29 Jul 1952 Ratlam 23.33 75.03
82 30 Jul 1952 Banswara 23.55 74.45
83 31 Jul 1952 Desuri 25.28 73.55
84 06 Sep 1954 Surat 21.20 72.87
85 05 Aug 1956 Padra 22.23 73.08
86 24 Aug 1957 Abu 24.50 72.78
87 09 Jul 1958 Idar 23.85 73.00
88 01 Jul 1959 Dehgaon 23.17 72.82
89 13 Jul 1959 Bagratawa 22.63 77.98
90 14 Jul 1959 Mandal 23.28 71.92
91 15 Jul 1959 Bhuj/r.mata a. 23.25 69.80
92 14 Sep 1959 Telhara 21.03 76.83
93 15 Sep 1959 Manawar 22.23 75.08
94 02 Sep 1961 Pangree 21.42 80.10
95 09 Sep 1961 Pachmarhi 22.47 78.43
96 12 Sep 1961 Mount Abu 24.60 72.72
97 14 Sep 1961 Khawada 23.85 69.73
98 26 Sep 1961 Dewas ar. 22.97 76.07
99 20 Sep 1962 D.baria 22.70 73.91
100 12 Aug 1964 Mohpani 22.73 78.82
101 13 Aug 1964 Surat 21.20 72.87
102 29 Jul 1965 Raisen 23.33 77.80
103 06 Aug 1968 Ukai dam site 21.32 73.72

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Estimation of PMP by Physical Approach

Sr. Lat Long


Storm Date Storm Centre 103U 103L 104U 104M 104L 105 106 107 108 109
No. (Deg.) (Deg.)
104 07 Sep 1970 Ukai dam site 21.32 73.72
105 18 Aug 1972 Harsud 22.12 76.73
106 30 Aug 1973 Modasa 23.45 73.28
107 30 Aug 1973 Ashta 23.02 76.72
108 19 Aug 1974 Pachmarhi 22.47 78.43
109 20 Aug 1974 Shajapur 23.43 76.32
110 29 Aug 1976 Sallopat 23.25 74.10
111 30 Aug 1976 Radhanpur 23.83 71.60
112 01 Sep 1977 Jalna 19.83 75.88
113 04 Sep 1978 Panna 24.72 80.17
114 11 Aug 1979 Kodinar 20.78 70.72
115 12 Aug 1979 Mandal 23.28 71.92
116 02 Jul 1980 Malia 21.15 70.30
117 19 Jul 1981 Bassi 26.83 76.07
118 20 Jun 1983 Porbandar 21.63 69.60
119 21 Jun 1983 Ranawao 21.68 69.75
120 22 Jun 1983 Upleta 21.72 70.30
121 23 Jun 1983 Monderda 21.33 70.45
122 09 Sep 1983 Silwani 23.30 78.45
123 05 Aug 1984 Kankrej 24.05 71.75
124 24 Jul 1986 Banswara 23.55 74.45
125 16 Jul 1988 Rajkot aero 22.30 70.77
126 05 Aug 1988 Khushalgarh 23.20 74.45
127 11 Jun 1989 Junagadh 21.52 70.47
128 19 Aug 1989 Bhadgaon 20.67 75.23
129 05 Jul 1990 Abu 24.50 72.78
130 24 Aug 1990 Halol 22.50 73.48
131 09 Jun 1991 Khaldabad 20.02 75.18
132 30 Jul 1991 Barud/warud 21.47 78.27
133 08 Sep 1992 Mount abu 24.60 72.72
134 09 Jul 1993 Dharoi 24.50 73.00
135 10 Jul 1993 Sanand 22.98 72.38
136 29 Jun 1994 Dhulia 20.90 74.78
137 02 Jul 1994 Sojat 25.93 73.67
138 12 Jul 1994 Chandur railway 20.82 77.97
139 31 Aug 1994 Nevasa 19.55 74.93
140 25 Jul 1995 Sailana 23.45 74.93
141 26 Jul 1995 Balotra 25.83 72.25
142 23 Jun 1997 Chotila 22.92 71.25
143 25 Jun 1997 Derol bridge 23.57 72.80
144 08 Jul 1998 Mahuwa 21.03 73.12
145 15 Sep 1998 Gharadengri 22.13 78.02
146 19 Jul 2000 Begumganj 23.60 78.33
147 16 Jun 2001 Khambhalia 22.22 69.67
148 18 Jun 2001 Sankheda 22.17 73.58
149 25 Jun 2002 Selu 20.70 78.70
150 28 Jun 2002 Bhaunagar aero 21.75 72.20
151 25 Aug 2002 Buldana 20.53 76.18
152 03 Sep 2002 Khargone 21.82 75.62
153 24 Jul 2003 Nakhatrana 23.37 69.27
154 12 Aug 2004 Banswara 23.55 74.45
155 04 Jul 2005 Sagar 23.85 78.75
156 29 Jul 2005 Derol bridge 23.57 72.80
157 22 Jul 2006 Banswara 23.55 74.45
158 20 Aug 2006 Pindwara 24.78 73.05
159 07 Sep 2006 Banswara 23.55 74.45
160 04 Jul 2007 Abu 24.50 72.78
161 09 Jul 2007 Garhi 23.60 74.13
162 10 Jul 2007 Himatnagar 23.60 72.97
Total 1-day storms at each catchment 28 31 16 35 57 71 73 47 23 17

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Estimation of PMP by Physical Approach

Storm is affecting the catchment


storm is contributing in the envelope curve for the catchment

Table 3-9: Matrix showing affecting 2-day rainstorms at various catchments


Sr. Lat Long 103 103 104 104 104
Storm Date Storm Centre 105 106 107 108 109
No (Deg) (Deg) U L U M L
1 1617 Jul 1902 Surat 21.20 72.87
2 2425 Jul 1905 Radhanpur 23.83 71.60
3 05-06 Jul 1910 Makrai 22.08 77.08
4 0405 Aug 1912 Mohpani 22.73 78.82
5 2627 Jul 1913 Khushalgarh 23.20 74.45
6 26-27 Jun 1914 Parbhani 19.13 76.77
7 19-20 Aug 1916 Narsingarh 23.70 77.08
8 21-22 AUG 1916 Dug/dag 23.93 75.83
9 17-18 Jun 1918 Gondia 21.45 80.20
10 08-09 Aug 1919 Nagode 24.57 80.58
11 13-14 Jun 1920 Navanagar 22.47 70.08
12 2728 Jul 1921 Deesa 24.20 72.25
13 03-04 Sep 1926 Mandvi 22.83 69.37
14 2021 Sep 1926 Bichhia 22.45 80.72
15 2728 Jul 1927 Dakor 22.75 73.15
16 1314 Jul 1929 Navanagar 22.47 70.08
17 0304 Jul 1930 Borsad 22.43 72.90
18 05-06 Sep 1932 Agar 23.72 76.02
19 2223 Sep 1932 Tamia 22.35 78.68
20 1516 Sep 1933 Dhar 22.60 75.30
21 30 Jun01 Jul 1937 Dungarpur 23.85 73.72
22 25-26 Aug 1940 Dug/dag 23.93 75.83
23 02-03 Jul 1941 Dharampur 20.55 73.18
24 1213 Jul 1941 Mehmedabad 22.83 72.75
25 1112 Aug 1941 Ratlam 23.33 75.03
26 1213 Aug 1941 Idar 23.85 73.00
27 18-19 Aug 1941 Shujalpur 23.40 76.72
28 1213 Jul 1942 Tamia 22.35 78.68
29 28-29 Jul 1943 Abu Road 24.48 72.80
30 2930 Jul 1943 Abu 24.50 72.78
31 1415 Jul 1944 Loharia 23.77 74.23
32 2021 Aug 1944 Chikhalda 21.42 77.32
33 2324 Sep 1945 Valia 21.55 73.15
34 1314 Jul 1950 Gondal 21.97 70.80
35 2829 Jul 1950 Santrampur/sant 23.18 73.87
36 1718 Sep 1950 Abu 24.50 72.78
37 3031 Jul 1952 Jhalod 23.09 74.15
38 0506 Sep 1954 Surat 21.20 72.87
39 0910 Jul 1958 Idar 23.85 73.00
40 1314 Jul 1959 Mandal 23.28 71.92
41 14-15 Jul 1959 Bhuj/r.mata a. 23.25 69.80
42 1415 Sep 1959 Telhara 21.03 76.83
43 13-14 Sep 1961 Khawada 23.85 69.73
44 25-26 Sep 1961 Dewas ar. 22.97 76.07
45 1920 Sep 1962 Wanghroli tank 22.88 73.32
46 28-29 Jul 1965 Raisen 23.33 77.80
47 0506 Aug 1968 Jawhar 19.92 73.23
48 3031 Aug 1973 Modasa 23.45 73.28
49 29-30 Aug 1973 Power kheda 22.67 77.75
50 1819 Aug 1974 Pachmarhi 22.47 78.43
51 19-20 Aug 1974 Tarana 23.33 76.03
52 2930 Aug 1976 Radhanpur 23.83 71.60
53 31 Aug-01 Sep 1977 Jalna 19.83 75.88
54 04-05 Sep 1978 Panna 24.72 80.17
55 11-12 Aug 1979 Rajkot aero 22.30 70.77
56 0203 Jul 1980 Malia 21.15 70.30
57 18-19 Jul 1981 Bassi 26.83 76.07
58 20-21 Jun 1983 Bantwa 21.45 70.07

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Estimation of PMP by Physical Approach

Sr. Lat Long 103 103 104 104 104


Storm Date Storm Centre 105 106 107 108 109
No (Deg) (Deg) U L U M L
59 2122 Jun 1983 Upleta 21.72 70.30
60 08-09 Sep 1983 Silwani 23.30 78.45
61 19-20 Aug 1989 Bhadgaon 20.67 75.23
62 0405 Jul 1990 Abu 24.50 72.78
63 08-09 Jun 1991 Khaldabad 20.02 75.18
64 0708 Sep 1992 Mount abu 24.60 72.72
65 0910 Jul 1993 Sanand 22.98 72.38
66 11-12 Jul 1994 Paoni 20.78 79.65
67 30-31 Aug 1994 Nevasa 19.55 74.93
68 2526 Jul 1995 Sailana 23.45 74.93
69 2627 Jul 1995 Balotra 25.83 72.25
70 2324 Jun 1997 Lakntar 22.87 71.78
71 0708 Jul 1998 Mahuwa 21.03 73.12
72 1415 Sep 1998 Gharadengri 22.13 78.02
73 1516 Jun 2001 Ranawao 21.68 69.75
74 1819 Jun 2001 Sankheda 22.17 73.58
75 24-25 Jun 2002 Bhandara 21.17 79.67
76 2728 Jun 2002 Bhaunagar aero 21.75 72.20
77 24-25 Aug 2002 Buldana 20.53 76.18
78 0304 Sep 2002 Khargone 21.82 75.62
79 24-25 Jul 2003 Nakhatrana 23.37 69.27
80 1213 Aug 2004 Banswara 23.55 74.45
81 03-04 Jul 2005 Sagar 23.85 78.75
82 2122 Jul 2006 Banswara 23.55 74.45
83 1920 Aug 2006 Pindwara 24.78 73.05
84 0607 Sep 2006 Sajjangarh 23.25 74.25
85 0405 Jul 2007 Abu 24.50 72.78
Total 2-day storms at each catchment 12 13 12 20 25 36 33 26 10 12

Storm is affecting the catchment


storm is contributing in the envelope curve for the catchment

Table 3-10: Matrix showing affecting 3-day rainstorms at various catchments


Sr. Storm Lat Long 103 103 104 104 104
Storm Date 105 106 107 108 109
No Centre (Deg) (Deg) U L U M L
1 2325 Jul 1905 Tharad 24.38 71.62
2 26-28 Jun 1914 Parbhani 19.13 76.77
3 20-22 Aug 1916 Dug/dag 23.93 75.83
4 07-09 Aug 1919 Panna 24.72 80.20
5 1921 Sep 1926 Dindori 22.93 81.08
6 2628 Jul 1927 Dakor 22.75 73.15
7 1214 Jul 1929 Navanagar 22.47 70.08
8 05-07 Sep 1932 Agar 23.72 76.02
9 29 Jun01 Jul 1937 Dungarpur 23.85 73.72
10 01-03 Jul 1941 Dharampur 20.55 73.18
11 1113 Aug 1941 Ratlam 23.33 75.03
12 28-30 Jul 1943 Abu 24.50 72.78
13 1315 Jul 1944 Loharia 23.77 74.23
14 2224 Sep 1945 Valia 21.55 73.15
15 1214 Jul 1950 Gondal 21.97 70.80
16 2931 Jul 1952 Jhalod 23.09 74.15
17 0406 Sep 1954 Surat 21.20 72.87
18 0810 Jul 1958 Idar 23.85 73.00
19 25-27 Sep 1961 Dewas ar. 22.97 76.07
20 27-29 Jul 1965 Raisen 23.33 77.80
21 0406 Aug 1968 Golkund 20.62 73.78
22 2931 Aug 1973 Modasa 23.45 73.28
23 1820 Aug 1974 Pachmarhi 22.47 78.43
24 31 Aug-02 Sep 1977 Jalna 19.83 75.88
25 03-05 Sep 1978 Panna 24.72 80.17
26 1012 Aug 1979 Dhrangadhra 22.98 71.47

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Estimation of PMP by Physical Approach

Sr. Storm Lat Long 103 103 104 104 104


Storm Date 105 106 107 108 109
No Centre (Deg) (Deg) U L U M L
27 0204 Jul 1980 Malia 21.15 70.30
28 18-20 Jul 1981 Bamanwas 26.50 76.58
29 2022 Jun 1983 Upleta 21.72 70.30
30 08-10 Sep 1983 Silwani 23.30 78.45
31 0406 Jul 1990 Abu 24.50 72.78
32 08-10 Jun 1991 Khaldabad 20.02 75.18
33 10-12 Jul 1994 Paoni 20.78 79.65
34 25-27 Jul 1995 Desuri 25.28 73.55
35 2325 Jun 1997 Lakntar 22.87 71.78
36 1315 Sep 1998 Gharadengri 22.13 78.02
37 23-25 Jun 2002 Bhandara 21.17 79.67
38 23-25 Aug 2002 Buldana 20.53 76.18
39 0305 Sep 2002 Khargone 21.82 75.62
40 03-05 Jul 2005 Sagar 23.85 78.75
41 2123 Jul 2006 Banswara 23.55 74.45
Total 3-day storms at each catchment 7 7 8 9 11 14 14 10 5 5

Storm is affecting the catchment


storm is contributing in the envelope curve for the catchment

3.3.2 RAINSTORMS CONTRIBUTING TO DAD ENVELOPE CURVES OF CATCHMENTS


After preparing the matrix of 1-day, 2-day and 3-day storms affecting the various
catchments, a DAD envelope curve for each catchment was prepared for 1-day, 2-day and
3-day durations. While deciding the storms that can contribute to the DAD envelope curve of
each catchment, limits of transposition as described in Section 3.1.7 were followed.
Catchment and area wise contributing storms to the DAD enveloping curves for 1-day, 2-day
and 3-day durations are given in Table 3-11 to Table 3-13.

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Estimation of PMP by Physical Approach

Table 3-11: 1-day rainstorms contributing to DAD envelope of the various catchments
Catchment Area (sq. km.)
No. 10 100 200 500 1,000 1,500 2,000 3,000 4,000 5,000 7,500 10,000 20,000 30,000 40,000 50,000
103U 15 Sep 1998 (Gharadengri) 12 Jul 1994 (Chandur Railway
103L 24 Sep 1945 (Halol) 06 Aug 1968 (Ukai dam site)
104U 04 Jul 2005 (Sagar)
104M 15 Sep 1998 (Gharadengri) 12 Jul 1994 (Chandur Railway
104L 28 Jul 1927 (Dakor) 24 Sep 1945 (Halol) 06 Aug 1968 (Ukai dam site)
105 08 Sep 1992 (Mount abu) 24 Sep 1945 (Halol) 06 Aug 1968 (Ukai dam site)
106 08 Sep 1992 (Mount abu) 24 Sep 1945 (Halol)
107 22 Jun 1983 (Upleta)
108 19 Jul 1981 (Bassi) 18 Sep 1950 (Abu)
109 22 Jun 1983 (Upleta)

Table 3-12: 2-day rainstorms contributing to DAD envelope of the various catchments
Catchment Area (sq. km.)
No. 10 100 200 500 1,000 1,500 2,000 3,000 4,000 5,000 7,500 10,000 20,000 30,000 40,000 50,000
103U 14-15 Sep 1998 (Gharadengri) 11-12 Jul 1994 (Paoni)
103L 23-24 Sep 1945 (Valia)
104U 20-21 Sep 1926 (Bichhia)
104M 14-15 Sep 1998 (Gharadengri) 19-20 Aug 1974 (Tarana)
104L 27-28 Jul 1927 (Dakor)
105 27-28 Jul 1921 (Deesa)
106 27-28 Jul 1921 (Deesa) 24-25 Jul 1905 (Radhanpur)
107 21-22 Jun 1983 (Upleta)
108 04-05 Jul 1990 (Abu) 27-28 Jul 1921 (Deesa)
109 21-22 Jun 1983 (Upleta)

Table 3-13: 3-day rainstorms contributing to DAD envelope of the various catchments
Catchment Area (sq. km.)
No. 10 100 200 500 1,000 1,500 2,000 3,000 4,000 5,000 7,500 10,000 20,000 30,000 40,000 50,000
103U 13-15 Sep 1998 (Gharadengri) 10-12 Jul 1994 (Paoni)
103L 04-06 Aug 1968 (Golkund) 22-24 Sep 1945 (Valia)
104U 19-21 Sep 1926 (Dindori)
104M 13-15 Sep 1998 (Gharadengri) 10-12 Jul 1994 (Paoni)
104L 26-28 Jul 1927 (Dakor)

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Estimation of PMP by Physical Approach

Catchment Area (sq. km.)


No. 10 100 200 500 1,000 1,500 2,000 3,000 4,000 5,000 7,500 10,000 20,000 30,000 40,000 50,000
105 26-28 Jul 1927 (Dakor)
106 26-28 Jul 1927 (Dakor)
107 26-28 Jul 1927 (Dakor) 20-22 Jun 1983 (Upleta)
108 04-06 Jul 1990 (Abu) 23-25 Jul 1905 (Tharad)
109 20-22 Jun 1983 (Upleta)

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Estimation of PMP by Physical Approach

3.3.3 UPPER TAPI – CATCHMENT NO. 103U


Considering the orography and location of the catchment, rainstorms that can affect this
catchment have been analyzed using the DAD method. Out of the storms listed in Table 3-2,
storms for 1-day, 2-day and 3-day durations that are transposable (linear transposition within
the limit of ± 2 degree in flat region) to the catchment have been listed in Table 3-8 to Table
3-10 respectively. Table 3-14 shows a list of rainstorms, which affected the Upper Tapi
catchment.
Table 3-14: Rainstorms affecting Upper Tapi catchment-103U
Sr. No. Storm Date Storm Duration Peak (mm) Storm Centre Lat (Deg.) Long (Deg.)
1 05 Jul 1910 1-Day 203 Makrai 22.08 77.08
2 18 Jul 1913 1-Day 313 Hinganghat 20.55 78.83
3 26 Jun 1914 1-Day 254 Digras 20.12 77.72
4 27 Jun 1914 1-Day 401 Parbhani 19.13 76.77
5 13 Jul 1927 1-Day 241 Khandwa 21.83 76.35
6 03 Jul 1930 1-Day 376 Seoni 22.45 77.48
7 15 Sep 1933 1-Day 276 Chikhalda 21.42 77.32
8 15 Sep 1933 1-Day 254 Chandur railway 20.82 77.97
9 21 Jul 1937 1-Day 338 Yeotmal 20.38 78.13
10 04 Aug 1942 1-Day 237 Chikhalda 21.42 77.32
11 15 Jul 1944 1-Day 322 Makrai 22.08 77.08
12 17 Aug 1944 1-Day 217 Bhusaval 21.07 75.78
13 21 Aug 1944 1-Day 282 Chikhalda 21.42 77.32
14 16 Sep 1949 1-Day 227 Makrai 22.08 77.08
15 13 Jul 1959 1-Day 281 Bagratawa 22.63 77.98
16 14 Sep 1959 1-Day 392 Telhara 21.03 76.83
17 18 Aug 1972 1-Day 265 Harsud 22.12 76.73
18 30 Aug 1973 1-Day 343 Ashta 23.02 76.72
19 01 Sep 1977 1-Day 216 Jalna 19.83 75.88
20 19 Aug 1989 1-Day 212 Bhadgaon 20.67 75.23
21 09 Jun 1991 1-Day 231 Khaldabad 20.02 75.18
22 30 Jul 1991 1-Day 468 Barud/warud 21.47 78.27
23 29 Jun 1994 1-Day 166 Dhulia 20.90 74.78
24 12 Jul 1994 1-Day 468 Chandur railway 20.82 77.97
25 15 Sep 1998 1-Day 648 Gharadengri 22.13 78.02
26 25 Jun 2002 1-Day 312 Selu 20.70 78.70
27 25 Aug 2002 1-Day 391 Buldana 20.53 76.18
28 03 Sep 2002 1-Day 305 Khargone 21.82 75.62
29 05-06 Jul 1910 2-Day 329 Makrai 22.08 77.08
30 26-27 Jun 1914 2-Day 558 Parbhani 19.13 76.77
31 13-14 Jun 1920 2-Day 521 Navanagar 22.47 70.08
32 03-04 Sep 1926 2-Day 509 Mandvi 22.83 69.37
33 28-29 Jul 1943 2-Day 478 Abu Road 24.48 72.80
34 2021 Aug 1944 2-Day 315 Chikhalda 21.42 77.32
35 1415 Sep 1959 2-Day 606 Telhara 21.03 76.83
36 29-30 Aug 1973 2-Day 429 Power kheda 22.67 77.75
37 31 Aug-01 Sep 1977 2-Day 289 Jalna 19.83 75.88
38 20-21 Jun 1983 2-Day 744 Bantwa 21.45 70.07
39 19-20 Aug 1989 2-Day 245 Bhadgaon 20.67 75.23
40 08-09 Jun 1991 2-Day 457 Khaldabad 20.02 75.18
41 11-12 Jul 1994 2-Day 630 Paoni 20.78 79.65
42 1415 Sep 1998 2-Day 1033 Gharadengri 22.13 78.02
43 24-25 Aug 2002 2-Day 406 Buldana 20.53 76.18
44 0304 Sep 2002 2-Day 347 Khargone 21.82 75.62
45 26-28 Jun 1914 3-Day 560 Parbhani 19.13 76.77
46 28-30 Jul 1943 3-Day 699 Abu 24.50 72.78
47 31 Aug-02 Sep 1977 3-Day 303 Jalna 19.83 75.88
48 08-10 Jun 1991 3-Day 491 Khaldabad 20.02 75.18
49 10-12 Jul 1994 3-Day 673 Paoni 20.78 79.65
50 1315 Sep 1998 3-Day 1086 Gharadengri 22.13 78.02
51 23-25 Aug 2002 3-Day 406 Buldana 20.53 76.18
52 0305 Sep 2002 3-Day 401 Khargone 21.82 75.62

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 154 of 344
Estimation of PMP by Physical Approach

Using the listed storms, envelope curves for the basin were derived for 1-day, 2-day and 3-
day durations. The storms contributing to the envelope curves of the catchment have been
listed in Table 3-11 to Table 3-13 for 1-day, 2-day and 3-day durations respectively.
Envelope DAD curves for the catchment for 1-day, 2-day and 3-day durations are shown in
Figure 3-20 to Figure 3-22.
The insitu Standard Project Storm (SPS) were read from corresponding DAD envelope
curves of the basin for 1-day, 2-day and 3-day durations separately. These SPS (insitu)
values were multiplied with the MMF to obtain insitu PMP values. SPS (insitu), contributing
storm, MMF and PMP (insitu) for 1-day, 2-day, and 3-day durations for different areas for the
catchment are given in Table 3-15.

(Zero value on x-axis represents area of storm upto 25 sq. km.)

Figure 3-20: Envelope DAD Curve (1-day) for Upper Tapi catchment-103U

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 155 of 344
Estimation of PMP by Physical Approach

(Zero value on x-axis represents area of storm upto 25 sq. km.)

Figure 3-21: Envelope DAD Curve (2-day) for Upper Tapi catchment-103U

(Zero value on x-axis represents area of storm upto 25 sq. km.)

Figure 3-22: Envelope DAD Curve (3-day) for Upper Tapi catchment-103U

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 156 of 344
Estimation of PMP by Physical Approach

Table 3-15: SPS (in situ) and PMP (in situ) values for Upper Tapi-103U
1-Day 2-Day 3-Day
Area, sq.
In-situ SPS In-situ SPS In-situ SPS
km. Storm MMF PMP (mm) Storm MMF PMP (mm) Storm MMF PMP (mm)
(mm) (mm) (mm)
25 15 Sep 1998 648 1.11 719 14-15 Sep 1998 1033 1.11 1147 13-15 Sep 1998 1086 1.11 1205
100 15 Sep 1998 614 1.11 682 14-15 Sep 1998 985 1.11 1093 13-15 Sep 1998 1052 1.11 1168
200 15 Sep 1998 596 1.11 662 14-15 Sep 1998 972 1.11 1079 13-15 Sep 1998 1032 1.11 1146
500 15 Sep 1998 569 1.11 632 14-15 Sep 1998 936 1.11 1039 13-15 Sep 1998 996 1.11 1106
1,000 15 Sep 1998 541 1.11 601 14-15 Sep 1998 891 1.11 989 13-15 Sep 1998 950 1.11 1055
1,500 15 Sep 1998 517 1.11 574 14-15 Sep 1998 854 1.11 948 13-15 Sep 1998 912 1.11 1012
2,000 15 Sep 1998 493 1.11 547 14-15 Sep 1998 822 1.11 912 13-15 Sep 1998 880 1.11 977
3,000 15 Sep 1998 456 1.11 506 14-15 Sep 1998 769 1.11 854 13-15 Sep 1998 827 1.11 918
4,000 15 Sep 1998 424 1.11 471 14-15 Sep 1998 726 1.11 806 13-15 Sep 1998 783 1.11 869
5,000 15 Sep 1998 396 1.11 440 14-15 Sep 1998 689 1.11 765 13-15 Sep 1998 746 1.11 828
7,500 12 Jul 1994 314 1.30 408 14-15 Sep 1998 614 1.11 682 13-15 Sep 1998 673 1.11 747
10,000 12 Jul 1994 308 1.30 400 14-15 Sep 1998 554 1.11 615 13-15 Sep 1998 615 1.11 683
20,000 12 Jul 1994 273 1.30 355 14-15 Sep 1998 413 1.11 458 10-12 Jul 1994 438 1.30 569
30,000 12 Jul 1994 251 1.30 326 11-12 Jul 1994 347 1.30 451 10-12 Jul 1994 410 1.30 533
40,000 12 Jul 1994 235 1.30 306 11-12 Jul 1994 328 1.30 426 10-12 Jul 1994 396 1.30 515
50,000 12 Jul 1994 222 1.30 289 11-12 Jul 1994 312 1.30 406 10-12 Jul 1994 379 1.30 493

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 157 of 344
Estimation of PMP by Physical Approach

3.3.4 LOWER TAPI – CATCHMENT NO. 103L


Considering the orography and location of the catchment, rainstorms that can affect this
catchment have been analyzed using the DAD method. Out of the storms listed in Table 3-2,
storms for 1-day, 2-day and 3-day durations that are transposable (linear transposition within
the limit of ± 2 degree in flat region) to the catchment have been listed in Table 3-8 to Table
3-10 respectively. Table 3-16 shows a list of rainstorms, which affected the Lower Tapi
catchment.
Table 3-16: Rainstorms affecting Lower Tapi catchment-103L
Sr. No. Storm Date Storm Duration Peak (mm) Storm Centre Lat (Deg.) Long (Deg.)
1 17 Jul 1902 1-Day 445 Surat 21.20 72.87
2 15 Sep 1904 1-Day 326 Mandvi 21.25 73.30
3 06 Jul 1910 1-Day 215 Kalol 22.62 73.47
4 03 Sep 1921 1-Day 285 Godhra 22.78 73.62
5 06 Jun 1925 1-Day 218 Vagra 21.85 72.85
6 13 Jul 1927 1-Day 241 Khandwa 21.83 76.35
7 26 Jul 1927 1-Day 461 Halol 22.50 73.48
8 12 Jul 1929 1-Day 257 Mangrol 21.47 73.13
9 04 Jul 1930 1-Day 309 Kalol 22.62 73.47
10 05 Aug 1942 1-Day 395 Amod 22.00 72.87
11 17 Aug 1944 1-Day 217 Bhusaval 21.07 75.78
12 23 Sep 1945 1-Day 451 Bhadran 22.37 72.90
13 24 Sep 1945 1-Day 485 Halol 22.50 73.48
14 15 Oct 1951 1-Day 276 Yeola 20.05 74.48
15 06 Sep 1954 1-Day 362 Surat 21.20 72.87
16 05 Aug 1956 1-Day 303 Padra 22.23 73.08
17 15 Sep 1959 1-Day 384 Manawar 22.23 75.08
18 20 Sep 1962 1-Day 289 D.baria 22.70 73.91
19 13 Aug 1964 1-Day 325 Surat 21.20 72.87
20 06 Aug 1968 1-Day 445 Ukai dam site 21.32 73.72
21 07 Sep 1970 1-Day 483 Ukai dam site 21.32 73.72
22 01 Sep 1977 1-Day 216 Jalna 19.83 75.88
23 19 Aug 1989 1-Day 212 Bhadgaon 20.67 75.23
24 24 Aug 1990 1-Day 476 Halol 22.50 73.48
25 09 Jun 1991 1-Day 231 Khaldabad 20.02 75.18
26 29 Jun 1994 1-Day 166 Dhulia 20.90 74.78
27 31 Aug 1994 1-Day 418 Nevasa 19.55 74.93
28 08 Jul 1998 1-Day 435 Mahuwa 21.03 73.12
29 18 Jun 2001 1-Day 260 Sankheda 22.17 73.58
30 25 Aug 2002 1-Day 391 Buldana 20.53 76.18
31 03 Sep 2002 1-Day 305 Khargone 21.82 75.62
32 1617 Jul 1902 2-Day 542 Surat 21.20 72.87
33 05-06 Jul 1910 2-Day 329 Makrai 22.08 77.08
34 13-14 Jun 1920 2-Day 521 Navanagar 22.47 70.08
35 03-04 Sep 1926 2-Day 509 Mandvi 22.83 69.37
36 1516 Sep 1933 2-Day 352 Dhar 22.60 75.30
37 28-29 Jul 1943 2-Day 478 Abu Road 24.48 72.80
38 2324 Sep 1945 2-Day 733 Valia 21.55 73.15
39 0506 Sep 1954 2-Day 438 Surat 21.20 72.87
40 0506 Aug 1968 2-Day 752 Jawhar 19.92 73.23
41 31 Aug-01 Sep 1977 2-Day 289 Jalna 19.83 75.88
42 20-21 Jun 1983 2-Day 744 Bantwa 21.45 70.07
43 19-20 Aug 1989 2-Day 245 Bhadgaon 20.67 75.23
44 08-09 Jun 1991 2-Day 457 Khaldabad 20.02 75.18
45 11-12 Jul 1994 2-Day 630 Paoni 20.78 79.65
46 30-31 Aug 1994 2-Day 436 Nevasa 19.55 74.93
47 0708 Jul 1998 2-Day 534 Mahuwa 21.03 73.12
48 1819 Jun 2001 2-Day 413 Sankheda 22.17 73.58
49 24-25 Aug 2002 2-Day 406 Buldana 20.53 76.18
50 0304 Sep 2002 2-Day 347 Khargone 21.82 75.62
51 28-30 Jul 1943 3-Day 699 Abu 24.50 72.78
52 2224 Sep 1945 3-Day 883 Valia 21.55 73.15

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 158 of 344
Estimation of PMP by Physical Approach

Sr. No. Storm Date Storm Duration Peak (mm) Storm Centre Lat (Deg.) Long (Deg.)
53 0406 Sep 1954 3-Day 446 Surat 21.20 72.87
54 0406 Aug 1968 3-Day 977 Golkund 20.62 73.78
55 31 Aug-02 Sep 1977 3-Day 303 Jalna 19.83 75.88
56 08-10 Jun 1991 3-Day 491 Khaldabad 20.02 75.18
57 23-25 Aug 2002 3-Day 406 Buldana 20.53 76.18
58 0305 Sep 2002 3-Day 401 Khargone 21.82 75.62

Using the listed storms, envelope curves for the basin were derived for 1-day, 2-day and 3-
day durations. The storms contributing to the envelope curves of the catchment have been
listed in Table 3-11 to Table 3-13 for 1-day, 2-day and 3-day durations respectively.
Envelope DAD curves for the catchment for 1-day, 2-day and 3-day durations are shown in
Figure 3-23 to Figure 3-25.
The insitu Standard Project Storm (SPS) were read from corresponding DAD envelope
curves of the basin for 1-day, 2-day and 3-day durations separately. These SPS (insitu)
values were multiplied with the MMF to obtain insitu PMP values. SPS (insitu), contributing
storm, MMF and PMP (insitu) for 1-day, 2-day, and 3-day durations for different areas for the
catchment are given in Table 3-17.

(Zero value on x-axis represents area of storm upto 25 sq. km.)

Figure 3-23: Envelope DAD Curve (1-day) for Lower Tapi catchment-103L

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 159 of 344
Estimation of PMP by Physical Approach

(Zero value on x-axis represents area of storm upto 25 sq. km.)

Figure 3-24: Envelope DAD Curve (2-day) for Lower Tapi catchment-103L

(Zero value on x-axis represents area of storm upto 25 sq. km.)

Figure 3-25: Envelope DAD Curve (3-day) for Lower Tapi catchment-103L

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 160 of 344
Estimation of PMP by Physical Approach

Table 3-17: SPS (in situ) and PMP (in situ) values for Lower Tapi-103L
1-Day 2-Day 3-Day
Area, sq. In-situ In-situ In-situ
km. Storm SPS MMF PMP (mm) Storm SPS MMF PMP (mm) Storm SPS MMF PMP (mm)
(mm) (mm) (mm)
25 24 Sep 1945 485 1.23 597 23-24 Sep 1945 733 1.23 902 04-06 Aug 1968 977 1.32 1290
100 24 Sep 1945 478 1.23 588 23-24 Sep 1945 698 1.23 859 04-06 Aug 1968 932 1.32 1230
200 24 Sep 1945 471 1.23 579 23-24 Sep 1945 681 1.23 838 04-06 Aug 1968 916 1.32 1209
500 24 Sep 1945 462 1.23 568 23-24 Sep 1945 664 1.23 817 04-06 Aug 1968 875 1.32 1155
1,000 24 Sep 1945 449 1.23 552 23-24 Sep 1945 647 1.23 796 04-06 Aug 1968 840 1.32 1109
1,500 24 Sep 1945 439 1.23 540 23-24 Sep 1945 636 1.23 782 04-06 Aug 1968 815 1.32 1076
2,000 24 Sep 1945 431 1.23 530 23-24 Sep 1945 623 1.23 766 04-06 Aug 1968 792 1.32 1045
3,000 24 Sep 1945 419 1.23 515 23-24 Sep 1945 603 1.23 742 04-06 Aug 1968 757 1.32 999
4,000 24 Sep 1945 409 1.23 503 23-24 Sep 1945 590 1.23 726 04-06 Aug 1968 734 1.32 969
5,000 24 Sep 1945 399 1.23 491 23-24 Sep 1945 579 1.23 712 04-06 Aug 1968 715 1.32 944
7,500 24 Sep 1945 382 1.23 470 23-24 Sep 1945 562 1.23 691 04-06 Aug 1968 675 1.32 891
10,000 24 Sep 1945 368 1.23 453 23-24 Sep 1945 548 1.23 674 22-24 Sep 1945 654 1.23 804
20,000 06 Aug 1968 335 1.32 442 23-24 Sep 1945 501 1.23 616 22-24 Sep 1945 601 1.23 739
30,000 06 Aug 1968 311 1.32 411 23-24 Sep 1945 456 1.23 561 22-24 Sep 1945 550 1.23 677
40,000 06 Aug 1968 289 1.32 381 23-24 Sep 1945 416 1.23 512 22-24 Sep 1945 503 1.23 619
50,000 06 Aug 1968 271 1.32 358 23-24 Sep 1945 382 1.23 470 22-24 Sep 1945 463 1.23 569

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 161 of 344
Estimation of PMP by Physical Approach

3.3.5 UPPER NARMADA RIVER – CATCHMENT NO. 104U


Considering the orography and location of the catchment, rainstorms that can affect this
catchment have been analyzed using the DAD method. Out of storms listed in Table 3-2,
storms for 1-day, 2-day and 3-day durations that are transposable (linear transposition within
the limit of ± 2 degree in flat region) to the catchment have been listed in Table 3-8 to Table
3-10 respectively. Table 3-18 shows a list of rainstorms, which affected the Upper Narmada
catchment.
Table 3-18: Rainstorms affecting Upper Narmada catchment-104U
Sr. No. Storm Date Storm Duration Peak (mm) Storm Centre Lat (Deg.) Long (Deg.)
1 04 Aug 1912 1-Day 322 Mohpani 22.73 78.82
2 18 Jun 1918 1-Day 347 Gondia 21.45 80.20
3 09 Aug 1919 1-Day 300 Satna 24.57 80.83
4 25 Aug 1923 1-Day 205 Mandla 22.60 80.38
5 21 Sep 1926 1-Day 359 Bichhia 22.45 80.72
6 23 Sep 1932 1-Day 343 Tamia 22.35 78.68
7 25 Jul 1937 1-Day 395 Pangree 21.42 80.10
8 12 Jul 1942 1-Day 395 Tamia 22.35 78.68
9 31 Aug 1947 1-Day 376 Bodalkasa 21.37 80.05
10 02 Sep 1961 1-Day 344 Pangree 21.42 80.10
11 09 Sep 1961 1-Day 376 Pachmarhi 22.47 78.43
12 12 Aug 1964 1-Day 241 Mohpani 22.73 78.82
13 19 Aug 1974 1-Day 376 Pachmarhi 22.47 78.43
14 04 Sep 1978 1-Day 378 Panna 24.72 80.17
15 09 Sep 1983 1-Day 480 Silwani 23.30 78.45
16 04 Jul 2005 1-Day 476 Sagar 23.85 78.75
17 05-06 Jul 1910 2-Day 329 Makrai 22.08 77.08
18 0405 Aug 1912 2-Day 391 Mohpani 22.73 78.82
19 17-18 Jun 1918 2-Day 472 Gondia 21.45 80.20
20 08-09 Aug 1919 2-Day 417 Nagode 24.57 80.58
21 13-14 Jun 1920 2-Day 521 Navanagar 22.47 70.08
22 03-04 Sep 1926 2-Day 509 Mandvi 22.83 69.37
23 2021 Sep 1926 2-Day 650 Bichhia 22.45 80.72
24 2223 Sep 1932 2-Day 426 Tamia 22.35 78.68
25 1213 Jul 1942 2-Day 623 Tamia 22.35 78.68
26 28-29 Jul 1943 2-Day 478 Abu Road 24.48 72.80
27 1819 Aug 1974 2-Day 523 Pachmarhi 22.47 78.43
28 04-05 Sep 1978 2-Day 491 Panna 24.72 80.17
29 20-21 Jun 1983 2-Day 744 Bantwa 21.45 70.07
30 08-09 Sep 1983 2-Day 531 Silwani 23.30 78.45
31 11-12 Jul 1994 2-Day 630 Paoni 20.78 79.65
32 24-25 Jun 2002 2-Day 508 Bhandara 21.17 79.67
33 03-04 Jul 2005 2-Day 593 Sagar 23.85 78.75
34 07-09 Aug 1919 3-Day 564 Panna 24.72 80.20
35 1921 Sep 1926 3-Day 819 Dindori 22.93 81.08
36 28-30 Jul 1943 3-Day 699 Abu 24.50 72.78
37 1820 Aug 1974 3-Day 630 Pachmarhi 22.47 78.43
38 03-05 Sep 1978 3-Day 560 Panna 24.72 80.17
39 08-10 Sep 1983 3-Day 554 Silwani 23.30 78.45
40 10-12 Jul 1994 3-Day 673 Paoni 20.78 79.65
41 23-25 Jun 2002 3-Day 531 Bhandara 21.17 79.67
42 03-05 Jul 2005 3-Day 665 Sagar 23.85 78.75

Using the listed storms, envelope curves for the basin were derived for 1-day, 2-day and 3-
day durations. The storms contributing to the envelope curves of the catchment have been
listed in Table 3-11 to Table 3-13 for 1-day, 2-day and 3-day durations respectively.
Envelope DAD curves for the catchment for 1-day, 2-day and 3-day durations are shown in
Figure 3-26 to Figure 3-28.

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 162 of 344
Estimation of PMP by Physical Approach

The insitu Standard Project Storm (SPS) were read from corresponding DAD envelope
curves of the basin for 1-day, 2-day and 3-day durations separately. These SPS (insitu)
values were multiplied with the MMF to obtain insitu PMP values. SPS (insitu), contributing
storm, MMF and PMP (insitu) for 1-day, 2-day, and 3-day durations for different areas for the
catchment are given in Table 3-19.

(Zero value on x-axis represents area of storm upto 25 sq. km.)

Figure 3-26: Envelope DAD Curve (1-day) for Upper Narmada catchment-104U

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 163 of 344
Estimation of PMP by Physical Approach

(Zero value on x-axis represents area of storm upto 25 sq. km.)

Figure 3-27: Envelope DAD Curve (2-day) for Upper Narmada catchment-104U

(Zero value on x-axis represents area of storm upto 25 sq. km.)

Figure 3-28: Envelope DAD Curve (3-day) for Upper Narmada catchment-104U

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 164 of 344
Estimation of PMP by Physical Approach

Table 3-19: SPS (in situ) and PMP (in situ) values for Upper Narmada catchment-104U
1-Day 2-Day 3-Day
Area, sq. In-situ In-situ In-situ
km. Storm SPS MMF PMP (mm) Storm SPS MMF PMP (mm) Storm SPS MMF PMP (mm)
(mm) (mm) (mm)
25 04 Jul 2005 476 1.12 533 20-21 Sep 1926 650 1.13 735 19-21 Sep 1926 819 1.13 925
100 04 Jul 2005 465 1.12 521 20-21 Sep 1926 650 1.13 735 19-21 Sep 1926 819 1.13 925
200 04 Jul 2005 460 1.12 515 20-21 Sep 1926 648 1.13 732 19-21 Sep 1926 819 1.13 925
500 04 Jul 2005 450 1.12 504 20-21 Sep 1926 645 1.13 729 19-21 Sep 1926 817 1.13 923
1,000 04 Jul 2005 440 1.12 493 20-21 Sep 1926 639 1.13 722 19-21 Sep 1926 815 1.13 921
1,500 04 Jul 2005 434 1.12 486 20-21 Sep 1926 631 1.13 713 19-21 Sep 1926 810 1.13 915
2,000 04 Jul 2005 424 1.12 475 20-21 Sep 1926 623 1.13 704 19-21 Sep 1926 807 1.13 912
3,000 04 Jul 2005 414 1.12 464 20-21 Sep 1926 606 1.13 685 19-21 Sep 1926 796 1.13 899
4,000 04 Jul 2005 402 1.12 450 20-21 Sep 1926 594 1.13 671 19-21 Sep 1926 782 1.13 884
5,000 04 Jul 2005 394 1.12 441 20-21 Sep 1926 580 1.13 655 19-21 Sep 1926 769 1.13 869
7,500 04 Jul 2005 375 1.12 420 20-21 Sep 1926 553 1.13 625 19-21 Sep 1926 740 1.13 836
10,000 04 Jul 2005 358 1.12 401 20-21 Sep 1926 530 1.13 599 19-21 Sep 1926 713 1.13 806
20,000 04 Jul 2005 302 1.12 338 20-21 Sep 1926 474 1.13 536 19-21 Sep 1926 630 1.13 712
30,000 04 Jul 2005 263 1.12 295 20-21 Sep 1926 422 1.13 477 19-21 Sep 1926 562 1.13 635
40,000 04 Jul 2005 233 1.12 261 20-21 Sep 1926 381 1.13 431 19-21 Sep 1926 506 1.13 572
50,000 04 Jul 2005 209 1.12 234 20-21 Sep 1926 347 1.13 392 19-21 Sep 1926 461 1.13 521

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 165 of 344
Estimation of PMP by Physical Approach

3.3.6 MIDDLE NARMADA–CATCHMENT NO. 104M


Considering the orography and location of the catchment, rainstorms that can affect this
catchment have been analyzed using the DAD method. Out of storms listed in Table 3-2,
storms for 1-day, 2-day and 3-day durations that are transposable (linear transposition within
the limit of ± 2 degree in flat region) to the catchment have been listed in Table 3-8 to Table
3-10 respectively. Table 3-20 shows a list of rainstorms, which affected the Middle Narmada
catchment.
Table 3-20: Rainstorms affecting Middle Narmada catchment-104M
Sr. No. Storm Date Storm Duration Peak (mm) Storm Centre Lat (Deg.) Long (Deg.)
1 05 Jul 1910 1-Day 203 Makrai 22.08 77.08
2 04 Aug 1912 1-Day 322 Mohpani 22.73 78.82
3 20 Aug 1916 1-Day 282 Narsingarh 23.70 77.08
4 21 Aug 1916 1-Day 392 Dug/dag 23.93 75.83
5 13 Jul 1927 1-Day 241 Khandwa 21.83 76.35
6 03 Jul 1930 1-Day 376 Seoni 22.45 77.48
7 06 Sep 1932 1-Day 321 Agar 23.72 76.02
8 23 Sep 1932 1-Day 343 Tamia 22.35 78.68
9 15 Sep 1933 1-Day 276 Chikhalda 21.42 77.32
10 15 Sep 1933 1-Day 254 Chandur railway 20.82 77.97
11 25 Aug 1940 1-Day 346 Dug/dag 23.93 75.83
12 19 Aug 1941 1-Day 290 Shujalpur 23.40 76.72
13 12 Jul 1942 1-Day 395 Tamia 22.35 78.68
14 04 Aug 1942 1-Day 237 Chikhalda 21.42 77.32
15 15 Jul 1944 1-Day 322 Makrai 22.08 77.08
16 17 Aug 1944 1-Day 217 Bhusaval 21.07 75.78
17 21 Aug 1944 1-Day 282 Chikhalda 21.42 77.32
18 16 Sep 1949 1-Day 227 Makrai 22.08 77.08
19 13 Jul 1959 1-Day 281 Bagratawa 22.63 77.98
20 14 Sep 1959 1-Day 392 Telhara 21.03 76.83
21 15 Sep 1959 1-Day 384 Manawar 22.23 75.08
22 09 Sep 1961 1-Day 376 Pachmarhi 22.47 78.43
23 26 Sep 1961 1-Day 334 Dewas ar. 22.97 76.07
24 12 Aug 1964 1-Day 241 Mohpani 22.73 78.82
25 29 Jul 1965 1-Day 321 Raisen 23.33 77.80
26 18 Aug 1972 1-Day 265 Harsud 22.12 76.73
27 30 Aug 1973 1-Day 343 Ashta 23.02 76.72
28 19 Aug 1974 1-Day 376 Pachmarhi 22.47 78.43
29 20 Aug 1974 1-Day 372 Shajapur 23.43 76.32
30 09 Sep 1983 1-Day 480 Silwani 23.30 78.45
31 30 Jul 1991 1-Day 468 Barud/warud 21.47 78.27
32 12 Jul 1994 1-Day 468 Chandur railway 20.82 77.97
33 15 Sep 1998 1-Day 648 Gharadengri 22.13 78.02
34 19 Jul 2000 1-Day 364 Begumganj 23.60 78.33
35 03 Sep 2002 1-Day 305 Khargone 21.82 75.62
36 05-06 Jul 1910 2-Day 329 Makrai 22.08 77.08
37 0405 Aug 1912 2-Day 391 Mohpani 22.73 78.82
38 19-20 Aug 1916 2-Day 347 Narsingarh 23.70 77.08
39 21-22 AUG 1916 2-Day 507 Dug/dag 23.93 75.83
40 13-14 Jun 1920 2-Day 521 Navanagar 22.47 70.08
41 03-04 Sep 1926 2-Day 509 Mandvi 22.83 69.37
42 05-06 Sep 1932 2-Day 436 Agar 23.72 76.02
43 2223 Sep 1932 2-Day 426 Tamia 22.35 78.68
44 1516 Sep 1933 2-Day 352 Dhar 22.60 75.30
45 25-26 Aug 1940 2-Day 388 Dug/dag 23.93 75.83
46 18-19 Aug 1941 2-Day 379 Shujalpur 23.40 76.72
47 1213 Jul 1942 2-Day 623 Tamia 22.35 78.68
48 28-29 Jul 1943 2-Day 478 Abu Road 24.48 72.80
49 2021 Aug 1944 2-Day 315 Chikhalda 21.42 77.32
50 1415 Sep 1959 2-Day 606 Telhara 21.03 76.83
51 25-26 Sep 1961 2-Day 473 Dewas ar. 22.97 76.07
52 28-29 Jul 1965 2-Day 621 Raisen 23.33 77.80

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 166 of 344
Estimation of PMP by Physical Approach

Sr. No. Storm Date Storm Duration Peak (mm) Storm Centre Lat (Deg.) Long (Deg.)
53 29-30 Aug 1973 2-Day 429 Power kheda 22.67 77.75
54 1819 Aug 1974 2-Day 523 Pachmarhi 22.47 78.43
55 19-20 Aug 1974 2-Day 525 Tarana 23.33 76.03
56 20-21 Jun 1983 2-Day 744 Bantwa 21.45 70.07
57 08-09 Sep 1983 2-Day 531 Silwani 23.30 78.45
58 11-12 Jul 1994 2-Day 630 Paoni 20.78 79.65
59 1415 Sep 1998 2-Day 1033 Gharadengri 22.13 78.02
60 0304 Sep 2002 2-Day 347 Khargone 21.82 75.62
61 20-22 Aug 1916 3-Day 537 Dug/dag 23.93 75.83
62 05-07 Sep 1932 3-Day 522 Agar 23.72 76.02
63 28-30 Jul 1943 3-Day 699 Abu 24.50 72.78
64 25-27 Sep 1961 3-Day 557 Dewas ar. 22.97 76.07
65 27-29 Jul 1965 3-Day 725 Raisen 23.33 77.80
66 1820 Aug 1974 3-Day 630 Pachmarhi 22.47 78.43
67 08-10 Sep 1983 3-Day 554 Silwani 23.30 78.45
68 10-12 Jul 1994 3-Day 673 Paoni 20.78 79.65
69 1315 Sep 1998 3-Day 1086 Gharadengri 22.13 78.02
70 0305 Sep 2002 3-Day 401 Khargone 21.82 75.62

Using the listed storms, envelope curves for the basin were derived for 1-day, 2-day and 3-
day durations. The storms contributing to the envelope curves of the catchment have been
listed in Table 3-11 to Table 3-13 for 1-day, 2-day and 3-day durations respectively.
Envelope DAD curves for the catchment for 1-day, 2-day and 3-day durations are shown in
Figure 3-29 to Figure 3-31.
The insitu Standard Project Storm (SPS) were read from corresponding DAD envelope
curves of the basin for 1-day, 2-day and 3-day durations separately. These SPS (insitu)
values were multiplied with the MMF to obtain insitu PMP values. SPS (insitu), contributing
storm, MMF and PMP (insitu) for 1-day, 2-day, and 3-day durations for different areas for the
catchment are given in Table 3-21.

(Zero value on x-axis represents area of storm upto 25 sq. km.)

Figure 3-29: Envelope DAD Curve (1-day) for Middle Narmada catchment-104M

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 167 of 344
Estimation of PMP by Physical Approach

(Zero value on x-axis represents area of storm upto 25 sq. km.)

Figure 3-30: Envelope DAD Curve (2-day) for Middle Narmada catchment-104M

(Zero value on x-axis represents area of storm upto 25 sq. km.)

Figure 3-31: Envelope DAD Curve (3-day) for Middle Narmada catchment-104M

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 168 of 344
Estimation of PMP by Physical Approach

Table 3-21: SPS (in situ) and PMP (in situ) values for Middle Narmada catchment-104M
1-Day 2-Day 3-Day
Area, In-situ In-situ In-situ
sq. km. Storm SPS MMF PMP (mm) Storm SPS MMF PMP (mm) Storm SPS MMF PMP (mm)
(mm) (mm) (mm)
25 15 Sep 1998 648 1.11 719 14-15 Sep 1998 1033 1.11 1147 13-15 Sep 1998 1086 1.11 1205
100 15 Sep 1998 614 1.11 682 14-15 Sep 1998 985 1.11 1093 13-15 Sep 1998 1052 1.11 1168
200 15 Sep 1998 596 1.11 662 14-15 Sep 1998 972 1.11 1079 13-15 Sep 1998 1032 1.11 1146
500 15 Sep 1998 569 1.11 632 14-15 Sep 1998 936 1.11 1039 13-15 Sep 1998 996 1.11 1106
1,000 15 Sep 1998 541 1.11 601 14-15 Sep 1998 891 1.11 989 13-15 Sep 1998 950 1.11 1055
1,500 15 Sep 1998 517 1.11 574 14-15 Sep 1998 854 1.11 948 13-15 Sep 1998 912 1.11 1012
2,000 15 Sep 1998 493 1.11 547 14-15 Sep 1998 822 1.11 912 13-15 Sep 1998 880 1.11 977
3,000 15 Sep 1998 456 1.11 506 14-15 Sep 1998 769 1.11 854 13-15 Sep 1998 827 1.11 918
4,000 15 Sep 1998 424 1.11 471 14-15 Sep 1998 726 1.11 806 13-15 Sep 1998 783 1.11 869
5,000 15 Sep 1998 396 1.11 440 14-15 Sep 1998 689 1.11 765 13-15 Sep 1998 746 1.11 828
7,500 12 Jul 1994 314 1.30 408 14-15 Sep 1998 614 1.11 682 13-15 Sep 1998 673 1.11 747
10,000 12 Jul 1994 308 1.30 400 14-15 Sep 1998 554 1.11 615 13-15 Sep 1998 615 1.11 683
20,000 12 Jul 1994 273 1.30 355 19-20 Aug 1974 402 1.15 462 10-12 Jul 1994 438 1.30 569
30,000 12 Jul 1994 251 1.30 326 19-20 Aug 1974 372 1.15 428 10-12 Jul 1994 410 1.30 533
40,000 12 Jul 1994 235 1.30 306 19-20 Aug 1974 348 1.15 400 10-12 Jul 1994 396 1.30 515
50,000 12 Jul 1994 222 1.30 289 19-20 Aug 1974 328 1.15 377 10-12 Jul 1994 379 1.30 493

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 169 of 344
Estimation of PMP by Physical Approach

3.3.7 LOWER NARMADA RIVER – CATCHMENT NO. 104L


Considering the orography and location of the catchment, rainstorms that can affect this
catchment have been analyzed using the DAD method. Out of storms listed in Table 3-2,
storms for 1-day, 2-day and 3-day durations that are transposable (linear transposition within
the limit of ± 2 degree in flat region) to the catchment have been listed in Table 3-8 to Table
3-10 respectively. Table 3-22 shows a list of rainstorms, which affected the Lower Narmada
catchment.
Table 3-22: Rainstorms affecting Lower Narmada catchment-104L
Sr. No. Storm Date Storm Duration Peak (mm) Storm Centre Lat (Deg.) Long (Deg.)
1 17 Jul 1902 1-Day 445 Surat 21.20 72.87
2 27 Aug 1902 1-Day 258 Kapadvanj 23.03 73.07
3 04 Sep 1902 1-Day 232 Mehmedabad 22.83 72.75
4 15 Sep 1904 1-Day 326 Mandvi 21.25 73.30
5 23 Jul 1905 1-Day 363 Ahmedabad Aero 23.03 72.62
6 06 Jul 1910 1-Day 215 Kalol 22.62 73.47
7 26 Jul 1913 1-Day 409 Khushalgarh 23.20 74.45
8 28 Jul 1913 1-Day 203 Dungarpur 23.85 73.72
9 03 Sep 1921 1-Day 285 Godhra 22.78 73.62
10 06 Jun 1925 1-Day 218 Vagra 21.85 72.85
11 26 Jul 1927 1-Day 461 Halol 22.50 73.48
12 28 Jul 1927 1-Day 540 Dakor 22.75 73.15
13 12 Jul 1929 1-Day 257 Mangrol 21.47 73.13
14 04 Jul 1930 1-Day 309 Kalol 22.62 73.47
15 16 Sep 1933 1-Day 318 Khushalgarh 23.20 74.45
16 30 Jun 1937 1-Day 486 Dungarpur 23.85 73.72
17 01 Sep 1939 1-Day 398 Santrampur/sant 23.18 73.87
18 13 Jul 1941 1-Day 446 Mehmedabad 22.83 72.75
19 11 Aug 1941 1-Day 360 Sailana 23.45 74.93
20 12 Aug 1941 1-Day 344 Danpur/Danpura 23.52 74.72
21 05 Aug 1942 1-Day 395 Amod 22.00 72.87
22 27 Jul 1944 1-Day 217 Santrampur/Sant 23.18 73.87
23 23 Sep 1945 1-Day 451 Bhadran 22.37 72.90
24 24 Sep 1945 1-Day 485 Halol 22.50 73.48
25 18 Apr 1947 1-Day 307 Bhaunagarpara 21.75 72.20
26 29 Jul 1950 1-Day 465 Santrampur/sant 23.18 73.87
27 17 Sep 1950 1-Day 370 Kalol 23.23 72.50
28 29 Jul 1952 1-Day 241 Ratlam 23.33 75.03
29 30 Jul 1952 1-Day 300 Banswara 23.55 74.45
30 06 Sep 1954 1-Day 362 Surat 21.20 72.87
31 05 Aug 1956 1-Day 303 Padra 22.23 73.08
32 01 Jul 1959 1-Day 348 Dehgaon 23.17 72.82
33 15 Sep 1959 1-Day 384 Manawar 22.23 75.08
34 20 Sep 1962 1-Day 289 D.baria 22.70 73.91
35 13 Aug 1964 1-Day 325 Surat 21.20 72.87
36 06 Aug 1968 1-Day 445 Ukai dam site 21.32 73.72
37 07 Sep 1970 1-Day 483 Ukai dam site 21.32 73.72
38 30 Aug 1973 1-Day 343 Modasa 23.45 73.28
39 29 Aug 1976 1-Day 339 Sallopat 23.25 74.10
40 24 Jul 1986 1-Day 355 Banswara 23.55 74.45
41 05 Aug 1988 1-Day 290 Khushalgarh 23.20 74.45
42 19 Aug 1989 1-Day 212 Bhadgaon 20.67 75.23
43 24 Aug 1990 1-Day 476 Halol 22.50 73.48
44 10 Jul 1993 1-Day 322 Sanand 22.98 72.38
45 29 Jun 1994 1-Day 166 Dhulia 20.90 74.78
46 25 Jul 1995 1-Day 330 Sailana 23.45 74.93
47 25 Jun 1997 1-Day 384 Derol bridge 23.57 72.80
48 08 Jul 1998 1-Day 435 Mahuwa 21.03 73.12
49 18 Jun 2001 1-Day 260 Sankheda 22.17 73.58
50 28 Jun 2002 1-Day 425 Bhaunagar aero 21.75 72.20
51 03 Sep 2002 1-Day 305 Khargone 21.82 75.62
52 12 Aug 2004 1-Day 311 Banswara 23.55 74.45

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 170 of 344
Estimation of PMP by Physical Approach

Sr. No. Storm Date Storm Duration Peak (mm) Storm Centre Lat (Deg.) Long (Deg.)
53 29 Jul 2005 1-Day 298 Derol bridge 23.57 72.80
54 22 Jul 2006 1-Day 379 Banswara 23.55 74.45
55 07 Sep 2006 1-Day 301 Banswara 23.55 74.45
56 09 Jul 2007 1-Day 490 Garhi 23.60 74.13
57 10 Jul 2007 1-Day 333 Himatnagar 23.60 72.97
58 1617 Jul 1902 2-Day 542 Surat 21.20 72.87
59 05-06 Jul 1910 2-Day 329 Makrai 22.08 77.08
60 2627 Jul 1913 2-Day 673 Khushalgarh 23.20 74.45
61 13-14 Jun 1920 2-Day 521 Navanagar 22.47 70.08
62 03-04 Sep 1926 2-Day 509 Mandvi 22.83 69.37
63 2728 Jul 1927 2-Day 997 Dakor 22.75 73.15
64 0304 Jul 1930 2-Day 429 Borsad 22.43 72.90
65 1516 Sep 1933 2-Day 352 Dhar 22.60 75.30
66 30 Jun01 Jul 1937 2-Day 903 Dungarpur 23.85 73.72
67 1213 Jul 1941 2-Day 488 Mehmedabad 22.83 72.75
68 1112 Aug 1941 2-Day 591 Ratlam 23.33 75.03
69 28-29 Jul 1943 2-Day 478 Abu Road 24.48 72.80
70 1415 Jul 1944 2-Day 559 Loharia 23.77 74.23
71 2324 Sep 1945 2-Day 733 Valia 21.55 73.15
72 2829 Jul 1950 2-Day 467 Santrampur/sant 23.18 73.87
73 3031 Jul 1952 2-Day 538 Jhalod 23.09 74.15
74 0506 Sep 1954 2-Day 438 Surat 21.20 72.87
75 1920 Sep 1962 2-Day 369 Wanghroli tank 22.88 73.32
76 3031 Aug 1973 2-Day 533 Modasa 23.45 73.28
77 20-21 Jun 1983 2-Day 744 Bantwa 21.45 70.07
78 19-20 Aug 1989 2-Day 245 Bhadgaon 20.67 75.23
79 0910 Jul 1993 2-Day 415 Sanand 22.98 72.38
80 11-12 Jul 1994 2-Day 630 Paoni 20.78 79.65
81 2526 Jul 1995 2-Day 392 Sailana 23.45 74.93
82 0708 Jul 1998 2-Day 534 Mahuwa 21.03 73.12
83 1819 Jun 2001 2-Day 413 Sankheda 22.17 73.58
84 2728 Jun 2002 2-Day 512 Bhaunagar aero 21.75 72.20
85 0304 Sep 2002 2-Day 347 Khargone 21.82 75.62
86 1213 Aug 2004 2-Day 453 Banswara 23.55 74.45
87 2122 Jul 2006 2-Day 534 Banswara 23.55 74.45
88 0607 Sep 2006 2-Day 370 Sajjangarh 23.25 74.25
89 2628 Jul 1927 3-Day 1289 Dakor 22.75 73.15
90 29 Jun01 Jul 1937 3-Day 945 Dungarpur 23.85 73.72
91 1113 Aug 1941 3-Day 654 Ratlam 23.33 75.03
92 28-30 Jul 1943 3-Day 699 Abu 24.50 72.78
93 1315 Jul 1944 3-Day 559 Loharia 23.77 74.23
94 2224 Sep 1945 3-Day 883 Valia 21.55 73.15
95 2931 Jul 1952 3-Day 581 Jhalod 23.09 74.15
96 0406 Sep 1954 3-Day 446 Surat 21.20 72.87
97 0406 Aug 1968 3-Day 977 Golkund 20.62 73.78
98 2931 Aug 1973 3-Day 576 Modasa 23.45 73.28
99 10-12 Jul 1994 3-Day 673 Paoni 20.78 79.65
100 0305 Sep 2002 3-Day 401 Khargone 21.82 75.62
101 2123 Jul 2006 3-Day 580 Banswara 23.55 74.45

Using the listed storms, envelope curves for the basin were derived for 1-day, 2-day and 3-
day durations. The storms contributing to the envelope curves of the catchment have been
listed in Table 3-11 to Table 3-13 for 1-day, 2-day and 3-day durations respectively.
Envelope DAD curves for the catchment for 1-day, 2-day and 3-day durations are shown in
Figure 3-32 to Figure 3-34.
The insitu Standard Project Storm (SPS) were read from corresponding DAD envelope
curves of the basin for 1-day, 2-day and 3-day durations separately. These SPS (insitu)
values were multiplied with the MMF to obtain insitu PMP values. SPS (insitu), contributing

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 171 of 344
Estimation of PMP by Physical Approach

storm, MMF and PMP (insitu) for 1-day, 2-day, and 3-day durations for different areas for the
catchment are given in Table 3-23.

(Zero value on x-axis represents area of storm upto 25 sq. km.)

Figure 3-32: Envelope DAD Curve (1-day) for Lower Narmada catchment-104L

(Zero value on x-axis represents area of storm upto 25 sq. km.)

Figure 3-33: Envelope DAD Curve (2-day) for Lower Narmada catchment-104L

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 172 of 344
Estimation of PMP by Physical Approach

(Zero value on x-axis represents area of storm upto 25 sq. km.)

Figure 3-34: Envelope DAD Curve (3-day) for Lower Narmada catchment-104L

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 173 of 344
Estimation of PMP by Physical Approach

Table 3-23: SPS (in situ) and PMP (in situ) values for Lower Narmada catchment-104L
1-Day 2-Day 3-Day
Area,
In-situ In-situ In-situ
sq.
Storm SPS MMF PMP (mm) Storm SPS MMF PMP (mm) Storm SPS MMF PMP (mm)
km.
(mm) (mm) (mm)
25 28 Jul 1927 540 1.40 756 27-28 Jul 1927 997 1.40 1396 26-28 Jul 1927 1289 1.40 1805
100 28 Jul 1927 505 1.40 707 27-28 Jul 1927 899 1.40 1259 26-28 Jul 1927 1196 1.40 1674
200 28 Jul 1927 482 1.40 675 27-28 Jul 1927 882 1.40 1235 26-28 Jul 1927 1160 1.40 1624
500 24 Sep 1945 462 1.23 568 27-28 Jul 1927 845 1.40 1183 26-28 Jul 1927 1115 1.40 1561
1,000 24 Sep 1945 449 1.23 552 27-28 Jul 1927 801 1.40 1121 26-28 Jul 1927 1075 1.40 1505
1,500 24 Sep 1945 439 1.23 540 27-28 Jul 1927 768 1.40 1075 26-28 Jul 1927 1043 1.40 1460
2,000 24 Sep 1945 431 1.23 530 27-28 Jul 1927 744 1.40 1042 26-28 Jul 1927 1017 1.40 1424
3,000 24 Sep 1945 419 1.23 515 27-28 Jul 1927 709 1.40 993 26-28 Jul 1927 973 1.40 1362
4,000 24 Sep 1945 409 1.23 503 27-28 Jul 1927 683 1.40 956 26-28 Jul 1927 940 1.40 1316
5,000 24 Sep 1945 399 1.23 491 27-28 Jul 1927 660 1.40 924 26-28 Jul 1927 914 1.40 1280
7,500 24 Sep 1945 382 1.23 470 27-28 Jul 1927 612 1.40 857 26-28 Jul 1927 867 1.40 1214
10,000 24 Sep 1945 368 1.23 453 27-28 Jul 1927 576 1.40 806 26-28 Jul 1927 825 1.40 1155
20,000 06 Aug 1968 335 1.32 442 27-28 Jul 1927 496 1.40 694 26-28 Jul 1927 713 1.40 998
30,000 06 Aug 1968 311 1.32 411 27-28 Jul 1927 449 1.40 629 26-28 Jul 1927 642 1.40 899
40,000 06 Aug 1968 289 1.32 381 27-28 Jul 1927 418 1.40 585 26-28 Jul 1927 592 1.40 829
50,000 06 Aug 1968 271 1.32 358 27-28 Jul 1927 394 1.40 552 26-28 Jul 1927 556 1.40 778

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 174 of 344
Estimation of PMP by Physical Approach

3.3.8 MAHI RIVER – CATCHMENT NO. 105


Considering the orography and location of the catchment, rainstorms that can affect this
catchment have been analyzed using the DAD method. Out of storms listed in Table 3-2,
storms for 1-day, 2-day and 3-day durations that are transposable (linear transposition within
the limit of ± 2 degree in flat region) to the catchment have been listed in Table 3-8 to Table
3-10 respectively. Table 3-24 shows a list of rainstorms, which affected the Mahi catchment.
Table 3-24: Rainstorms affecting Mahi catchment-105
Sr. No. Storm Date Storm Duration Peak (mm) Storm Centre Lat (Deg.) Long (Deg.)
1 27 Aug 1902 1-Day 258 Kapadvanj 23.03 73.07
2 04 Sep 1902 1-Day 232 Mehmedabad 22.83 72.75
3 23 Jul 1905 1-Day 363 Ahmedabad Aero 23.03 72.62
4 24 Jul 1905 1-Day 390 Viramgam 23.12 72.05
5 06 Jul 1910 1-Day 215 Kalol 22.62 73.47
6 26 Jul 1913 1-Day 409 Khushalgarh 23.20 74.45
7 28 Jul 1913 1-Day 203 Dungarpur 23.85 73.72
8 21 Aug 1916 1-Day 392 Dug/dag 23.93 75.83
9 30 Jul 1921 1-Day 321 Sirohi 24.88 72.87
10 31 Jul 1921 1-Day 382 Abu 24.50 72.78
11 03 Sep 1921 1-Day 285 Godhra 22.78 73.62
12 31 Aug 1924 1-Day 326 Abu 24.50 72.78
13 06 Jun 1925 1-Day 218 Vagra 21.85 72.85
14 26 Jul 1927 1-Day 461 Halol 22.50 73.48
15 28 Jul 1927 1-Day 540 Dakor 22.75 73.15
16 12 Jul 1929 1-Day 257 Mangrol 21.47 73.13
17 27 Jul 1929 1-Day 395 Abu 24.50 72.78
18 04 Jul 1930 1-Day 309 Kalol 22.62 73.47
19 06 Sep 1932 1-Day 321 Agar 23.72 76.02
20 16 Sep 1933 1-Day 318 Khushalgarh 23.20 74.45
21 30 Jun 1937 1-Day 486 Dungarpur 23.85 73.72
22 01 Sep 1939 1-Day 398 Santrampur/sant 23.18 73.87
23 25 Aug 1940 1-Day 346 Dug/dag 23.93 75.83
24 13 Jul 1941 1-Day 446 Mehmedabad 22.83 72.75
25 11 Aug 1941 1-Day 360 Sailana 23.45 74.93
26 12 Aug 1941 1-Day 344 Danpur/Danpura 23.52 74.72
27 13 Aug 1941 1-Day 463 Idar 23.85 73.00
28 05 Aug 1942 1-Day 395 Amod 22.00 72.87
29 28 Jul 1943 1-Day 239 Abu Road 24.48 72.80
30 30 Jul 1943 1-Day 461 Abu 24.50 72.78
31 27 Jul 1944 1-Day 217 Santrampur/Sant 23.18 73.87
32 30 Jun 1945 1-Day 343 Abu 24.50 72.78
33 23 Sep 1945 1-Day 451 Bhadran 22.37 72.90
34 24 Sep 1945 1-Day 485 Halol 22.50 73.48
35 29 Jul 1950 1-Day 465 Santrampur/sant 23.18 73.87
36 17 Sep 1950 1-Day 370 Kalol 23.23 72.50
37 18 Sep 1950 1-Day 469 Abu 24.50 72.78
38 29 Jul 1952 1-Day 241 Ratlam 23.33 75.03
39 30 Jul 1952 1-Day 300 Banswara 23.55 74.45
40 05 Aug 1956 1-Day 303 Padra 22.23 73.08
41 24 Aug 1957 1-Day 283 Abu 24.50 72.78
42 09 Jul 1958 1-Day 359 Idar 23.85 73.00
43 01 Jul 1959 1-Day 348 Dehgaon 23.17 72.82
44 14 Jul 1959 1-Day 302 Mandal 23.28 71.92
45 15 Sep 1959 1-Day 384 Manawar 22.23 75.08
46 12 Sep 1961 1-Day 244 Mount Abu 24.60 72.72
47 26 Sep 1961 1-Day 334 Dewas ar. 22.97 76.07
48 20 Sep 1962 1-Day 289 D.baria 22.70 73.91
49 06 Aug 1968 1-Day 445 Ukai dam site 21.32 73.72
50 07 Sep 1970 1-Day 483 Ukai dam site 21.32 73.72
51 30 Aug 1973 1-Day 343 Modasa 23.45 73.28
52 29 Aug 1976 1-Day 339 Sallopat 23.25 74.10
53 12 Aug 1979 1-Day 440 Mandal 23.28 71.92

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 175 of 344
Estimation of PMP by Physical Approach

Sr. No. Storm Date Storm Duration Peak (mm) Storm Centre Lat (Deg.) Long (Deg.)
54 24 Jul 1986 1-Day 355 Banswara 23.55 74.45
55 05 Aug 1988 1-Day 290 Khushalgarh 23.20 74.45
56 05 Jul 1990 1-Day 528 Abu 24.50 72.78
57 24 Aug 1990 1-Day 476 Halol 22.50 73.48
58 08 Sep 1992 1-Day 700 Mount abu 24.60 72.72
59 09 Jul 1993 1-Day 260 Dharoi 24.50 73.00
60 10 Jul 1993 1-Day 322 Sanand 22.98 72.38
61 25 Jul 1995 1-Day 330 Sailana 23.45 74.93
62 25 Jun 1997 1-Day 384 Derol bridge 23.57 72.80
63 18 Jun 2001 1-Day 260 Sankheda 22.17 73.58
64 12 Aug 2004 1-Day 311 Banswara 23.55 74.45
65 29 Jul 2005 1-Day 298 Derol bridge 23.57 72.80
66 22 Jul 2006 1-Day 379 Banswara 23.55 74.45
67 20 Aug 2006 1-Day 365 Pindwara 24.78 73.05
68 07 Sep 2006 1-Day 301 Banswara 23.55 74.45
69 04 Jul 2007 1-Day 353 Abu 24.50 72.78
70 09 Jul 2007 1-Day 490 Garhi 23.60 74.13
71 10 Jul 2007 1-Day 333 Himatnagar 23.60 72.97
72 05-06 Jul 1910 2-Day 329 Makrai 22.08 77.08
73 2627 Jul 1913 2-Day 673 Khushalgarh 23.20 74.45
74 21-22 AUG 1916 2-Day 507 Dug/dag 23.93 75.83
75 13-14 Jun 1920 2-Day 521 Navanagar 22.47 70.08
76 2728 Jul 1921 2-Day 358 Deesa 24.20 72.25
77 03-04 Sep 1926 2-Day 509 Mandvi 22.83 69.37
78 2728 Jul 1927 2-Day 997 Dakor 22.75 73.15
79 0304 Jul 1930 2-Day 429 Borsad 22.43 72.90
80 05-06 Sep 1932 2-Day 436 Agar 23.72 76.02
81 1516 Sep 1933 2-Day 352 Dhar 22.60 75.30
82 30 Jun01 Jul 1937 2-Day 903 Dungarpur 23.85 73.72
83 25-26 Aug 1940 2-Day 388 Dug/dag 23.93 75.83
84 1213 Jul 1941 2-Day 488 Mehmedabad 22.83 72.75
85 1112 Aug 1941 2-Day 591 Ratlam 23.33 75.03
86 1213 Aug 1941 2-Day 541 Idar 23.85 73.00
87 28-29 Jul 1943 2-Day 478 Abu Road 24.48 72.80
88 2930 Jul 1943 2-Day 651 Abu 24.50 72.78
89 1415 Jul 1944 2-Day 559 Loharia 23.77 74.23
90 2324 Sep 1945 2-Day 733 Valia 21.55 73.15
91 2829 Jul 1950 2-Day 467 Santrampur/sant 23.18 73.87
92 1718 Sep 1950 2-Day 503 Abu 24.50 72.78
93 3031 Jul 1952 2-Day 538 Jhalod 23.09 74.15
94 0910 Jul 1958 2-Day 431 Idar 23.85 73.00
95 1314 Jul 1959 2-Day 305 Mandal 23.28 71.92
96 25-26 Sep 1961 2-Day 473 Dewas ar. 22.97 76.07
97 1920 Sep 1962 2-Day 369 Wanghroli tank 22.88 73.32
98 3031 Aug 1973 2-Day 533 Modasa 23.45 73.28
99 19-20 Aug 1974 2-Day 525 Tarana 23.33 76.03
100 20-21 Jun 1983 2-Day 744 Bantwa 21.45 70.07
101 0405 Jul 1990 2-Day 1013 Abu 24.50 72.78
102 0708 Sep 1992 2-Day 810 Mount abu 24.60 72.72
103 0910 Jul 1993 2-Day 415 Sanand 22.98 72.38
104 11-12 Jul 1994 2-Day 630 Paoni 20.78 79.65
105 2526 Jul 1995 2-Day 392 Sailana 23.45 74.93
106 1819 Jun 2001 2-Day 413 Sankheda 22.17 73.58
107 1213 Aug 2004 2-Day 453 Banswara 23.55 74.45
108 2122 Jul 2006 2-Day 534 Banswara 23.55 74.45
109 1920 Aug 2006 2-Day 508 Pindwara 24.78 73.05
110 0607 Sep 2006 2-Day 370 Sajjangarh 23.25 74.25
111 0405 Jul 2007 2-Day 438 Abu 24.50 72.78
112 20-22 Aug 1916 3-Day 537 Dug/dag 23.93 75.83
113 2628 Jul 1927 3-Day 1289 Dakor 22.75 73.15
114 05-07 Sep 1932 3-Day 522 Agar 23.72 76.02
115 29 Jun01 Jul 1937 3-Day 945 Dungarpur 23.85 73.72
116 1113 Aug 1941 3-Day 654 Ratlam 23.33 75.03

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 176 of 344
Estimation of PMP by Physical Approach

Sr. No. Storm Date Storm Duration Peak (mm) Storm Centre Lat (Deg.) Long (Deg.)
117 28-30 Jul 1943 3-Day 699 Abu 24.50 72.78
118 1315 Jul 1944 3-Day 559 Loharia 23.77 74.23
119 2224 Sep 1945 3-Day 883 Valia 21.55 73.15
120 2931 Jul 1952 3-Day 581 Jhalod 23.09 74.15
121 0810 Jul 1958 3-Day 432 Idar 23.85 73.00
122 25-27 Sep 1961 3-Day 557 Dewas ar. 22.97 76.07
123 2931 Aug 1973 3-Day 576 Modasa 23.45 73.28
124 0406 Jul 1990 3-Day 1443 Abu 24.50 72.78
125 10-12 Jul 1994 3-Day 673 Paoni 20.78 79.65
126 2123 Jul 2006 3-Day 580 Banswara 23.55 74.45

Using the listed storms, envelope curves for the basin were derived for 1-day, 2-day and 3-
day durations. The storms contributing to the envelope curves of the catchment have been
listed in Table 3-11 to Table 3-13 for 1-day, 2-day and 3-day durations respectively.
Envelope DAD curves for the catchment for 1-day, 2-day and 3-day durations are shown in
Figure 3-35 to Figure 3-37.
The insitu Standard Project Storm (SPS) were read from corresponding DAD envelope
curves of the basin for 1-day, 2-day and 3-day durations separately. These SPS (insitu)
values were multiplied with the MMF to obtain insitu PMP values. SPS (insitu), contributing
storm, MMF and PMP (insitu) for 1-day, 2-day, and 3-day durations for different areas for the
catchment are given in Table 3-25.

(Zero value on x-axis represents area of storm upto 25 sq. km.)

Figure 3-35: Envelope DAD Curve (1-day) for Mahi catchment-105

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 177 of 344
Estimation of PMP by Physical Approach

(Zero value on x-axis represents area of storm upto 25 sq. km.)

Figure 3-36: Envelope DAD Curve (2-day) for Mahi catchment-105

(Zero value on x-axis represents area of storm upto 25 sq. km.)

Figure 3-37: Envelope DAD Curve (3-day) for Mahi catchment-105

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 178 of 344
Estimation of PMP by Physical Approach

Table 3-25: SPS (in situ) and PMP (in situ) values for Mahi catchment-105
1-Day 2-Day 3-Day
Area, In-situ In-situ In-situ
sq. km. Storm SPS MMF PMP (mm) Storm SPS MMF PMP (mm) Storm SPS MMF PMP (mm)
(mm) (mm) (mm)
25 08 Sep 1992 700 1.20 840 27-28 Jul 1921 997 1.30 1296 26-28 Jul 1927 1289 1.40 1805
100 08 Sep 1992 666 1.20 799 27-28 Jul 1921 938 1.30 1219 26-28 Jul 1927 1196 1.40 1674
200 08 Sep 1992 648 1.20 778 27-28 Jul 1921 906 1.30 1178 26-28 Jul 1927 1160 1.40 1624
500 08 Sep 1992 613 1.20 736 27-28 Jul 1921 854 1.30 1110 26-28 Jul 1927 1115 1.40 1561
1,000 08 Sep 1992 579 1.20 695 27-28 Jul 1921 808 1.30 1050 26-28 Jul 1927 1075 1.40 1505
1,500 08 Sep 1992 552 1.20 662 27-28 Jul 1921 773 1.30 1005 26-28 Jul 1927 1043 1.40 1460
2,000 08 Sep 1992 526 1.20 631 27-28 Jul 1921 747 1.30 971 26-28 Jul 1927 1017 1.40 1424
3,000 08 Sep 1992 484 1.20 581 27-28 Jul 1921 716 1.30 931 26-28 Jul 1927 973 1.40 1362
4,000 08 Sep 1992 450 1.20 540 27-28 Jul 1921 689 1.30 896 26-28 Jul 1927 940 1.40 1316
5,000 08 Sep 1992 423 1.20 508 27-28 Jul 1921 667 1.30 867 26-28 Jul 1927 914 1.40 1280
7,500 24 Sep 1945 382 1.23 470 27-28 Jul 1921 621 1.30 807 26-28 Jul 1927 867 1.40 1214
10,000 24 Sep 1945 368 1.23 453 27-28 Jul 1921 584 1.30 759 26-28 Jul 1927 825 1.40 1155
20,000 06 Aug 1968 335 1.32 442 27-28 Jul 1921 501 1.30 651 26-28 Jul 1927 713 1.40 998
30,000 06 Aug 1968 311 1.32 411 27-28 Jul 1921 459 1.30 597 26-28 Jul 1927 642 1.40 899
40,000 06 Aug 1968 289 1.32 381 27-28 Jul 1921 430 1.30 559 26-28 Jul 1927 592 1.40 829
50,000 06 Aug 1968 271 1.32 358 27-28 Jul 1921 409 1.30 532 26-28 Jul 1927 556 1.40 778

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 179 of 344
Estimation of PMP by Physical Approach

3.3.9 SABARMATI RIVER – CATCHMENT NO. 106


Considering the orography and location of the catchment, rainstorms that can affect this
catchment have been analyzed using the DAD method. Out of storms listed in Table 3-2,
storms for 1-day, 2-day and 3-day durations that are transposable (linear transposition within
the limit of ± 2 degree in flat region) to the catchments have been listed in Table 3-8 to Table
3-10 respectively. Table 3-26 shows a list of rainstorms, which affected the Sabarmati
catchment.
Table 3-26: Rainstorms affecting Sabarmati catchment-106
Sr. No. Storm Date Storm Duration Peak (mm) Storm Centre Lat (Deg.) Long (Deg.)
1 27 Aug 1902 1-Day 258 Kapadvanj 23.03 73.07
2 04 Sep 1902 1-Day 232 Mehmedabad 22.83 72.75
3 23 Jul 1905 1-Day 363 Ahmedabad Aero 23.03 72.62
4 25 Jul 1905 1-Day 418 Radhanpur 23.83 71.60
5 11 Sep 1905 1-Day 279 Jalore 25.35 72.62
6 06 Jul 1910 1-Day 215 Kalol 22.62 73.47
7 26 Jul 1913 1-Day 409 Khushalgarh 23.20 74.45
8 28 Jul 1913 1-Day 203 Dungarpur 23.85 73.72
9 28 Jun 1914 1-Day 234 Wadhwan 22.70 71.67
10 30 Jul 1921 1-Day 321 Sirohi 24.88 72.87
11 31 Jul 1921 1-Day 382 Abu 24.50 72.78
12 03 Sep 1921 1-Day 285 Godhra 22.78 73.62
13 31 Aug 1924 1-Day 326 Abu 24.50 72.78
14 06 Jun 1925 1-Day 218 Vagra 21.85 72.85
15 26 Jul 1927 1-Day 461 Halol 22.50 73.48
16 28 Jul 1927 1-Day 540 Dakor 22.75 73.15
17 12 Jul 1929 1-Day 257 Mangrol 21.47 73.13
18 27 Jul 1929 1-Day 395 Abu 24.50 72.78
19 04 Jul 1930 1-Day 309 Kalol 22.62 73.47
20 16 Sep 1933 1-Day 318 Khushalgarh 23.20 74.45
21 30 Jun 1937 1-Day 486 Dungarpur 23.85 73.72
22 01 Sep 1939 1-Day 398 Santrampur/sant 23.18 73.87
23 13 Jul 1941 1-Day 446 Mehmedabad 22.83 72.75
24 11 Aug 1941 1-Day 360 Sailana 23.45 74.93
25 12 Aug 1941 1-Day 344 Danpur/Danpura 23.52 74.72
26 13 Aug 1941 1-Day 463 Idar 23.85 73.00
27 05 Aug 1942 1-Day 395 Amod 22.00 72.87
28 28 Jul 1943 1-Day 239 Abu Road 24.48 72.80
29 30 Jul 1943 1-Day 461 Abu 24.50 72.78
30 27 Jul 1944 1-Day 217 Santrampur/Sant 23.18 73.87
31 30 Jun 1945 1-Day 343 Abu 24.50 72.78
32 23 Sep 1945 1-Day 451 Bhadran 22.37 72.90
33 24 Sep 1945 1-Day 485 Halol 22.50 73.48
34 05 Aug 1946 1-Day 254 Bhinmal 25.02 72.27
35 18 Apr 1947 1-Day 307 Bhaunagarpara 21.75 72.20
36 29 Jul 1950 1-Day 465 Santrampur/sant 23.18 73.87
37 17 Sep 1950 1-Day 370 Kalol 23.23 72.50
38 18 Sep 1950 1-Day 469 Abu 24.50 72.78
39 29 Jul 1952 1-Day 241 Ratlam 23.33 75.03
40 30 Jul 1952 1-Day 300 Banswara 23.55 74.45
41 31 Jul 1952 1-Day 381 Desuri 25.28 73.55
42 05 Aug 1956 1-Day 303 Padra 22.23 73.08
43 24 Aug 1957 1-Day 283 Abu 24.50 72.78
44 09 Jul 1958 1-Day 359 Idar 23.85 73.00
45 01 Jul 1959 1-Day 348 Dehgaon 23.17 72.82
46 14 Jul 1959 1-Day 302 Mandal 23.28 71.92
47 12 Sep 1961 1-Day 244 Mount Abu 24.60 72.72
48 20 Sep 1962 1-Day 289 D.baria 22.70 73.91
49 30 Aug 1973 1-Day 343 Modasa 23.45 73.28
50 29 Aug 1976 1-Day 339 Sallopat 23.25 74.10
51 30 Aug 1976 1-Day 485 Radhanpur 23.83 71.60

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 180 of 344
Estimation of PMP by Physical Approach

Sr. No. Storm Date Storm Duration Peak (mm) Storm Centre Lat (Deg.) Long (Deg.)
52 12 Aug 1979 1-Day 440 Mandal 23.28 71.92
53 05 Aug 1984 1-Day 425 Kankrej 24.05 71.75
54 24 Jul 1986 1-Day 355 Banswara 23.55 74.45
55 05 Aug 1988 1-Day 290 Khushalgarh 23.20 74.45
56 05 Jul 1990 1-Day 528 Abu 24.50 72.78
57 24 Aug 1990 1-Day 476 Halol 22.50 73.48
58 08 Sep 1992 1-Day 700 Mount abu 24.60 72.72
59 09 Jul 1993 1-Day 260 Dharoi 24.50 73.00
60 10 Jul 1993 1-Day 322 Sanand 22.98 72.38
61 25 Jul 1995 1-Day 330 Sailana 23.45 74.93
62 23 Jun 1997 1-Day 505 Chotila 22.92 71.25
63 25 Jun 1997 1-Day 384 Derol bridge 23.57 72.80
64 18 Jun 2001 1-Day 260 Sankheda 22.17 73.58
65 28 Jun 2002 1-Day 425 Bhaunagar aero 21.75 72.20
66 12 Aug 2004 1-Day 311 Banswara 23.55 74.45
67 29 Jul 2005 1-Day 298 Derol bridge 23.57 72.80
68 22 Jul 2006 1-Day 379 Banswara 23.55 74.45
69 20 Aug 2006 1-Day 365 Pindwara 24.78 73.05
70 07 Sep 2006 1-Day 301 Banswara 23.55 74.45
71 04 Jul 2007 1-Day 353 Abu 24.50 72.78
72 09 Jul 2007 1-Day 490 Garhi 23.60 74.13
73 10 Jul 2007 1-Day 333 Himatnagar 23.60 72.97
74 2425 Jul 1905 2-Day 721 Radhanpur 23.83 71.60
75 05-06 Jul 1910 2-Day 329 Makrai 22.08 77.08
76 2627 Jul 1913 2-Day 673 Khushalgarh 23.20 74.45
77 13-14 Jun 1920 2-Day 521 Navanagar 22.47 70.08
78 2728 Jul 1921 2-Day 358 Deesa 24.20 72.25
79 03-04 Sep 1926 2-Day 509 Mandvi 22.83 69.37
80 2728 Jul 1927 2-Day 997 Dakor 22.75 73.15
81 0304 Jul 1930 2-Day 429 Borsad 22.43 72.90
82 30 Jun01 Jul 1937 2-Day 903 Dungarpur 23.85 73.72
83 1213 Jul 1941 2-Day 488 Mehmedabad 22.83 72.75
84 1112 Aug 1941 2-Day 591 Ratlam 23.33 75.03
85 1213 Aug 1941 2-Day 541 Idar 23.85 73.00
86 28-29 Jul 1943 2-Day 478 Abu Road 24.48 72.80
87 2930 Jul 1943 2-Day 651 Abu 24.50 72.78
88 1415 Jul 1944 2-Day 559 Loharia 23.77 74.23
89 2324 Sep 1945 2-Day 733 Valia 21.55 73.15
90 2829 Jul 1950 2-Day 467 Santrampur/sant 23.18 73.87
91 1718 Sep 1950 2-Day 503 Abu 24.50 72.78
92 3031 Jul 1952 2-Day 538 Jhalod 23.09 74.15
93 0910 Jul 1958 2-Day 431 Idar 23.85 73.00
94 1314 Jul 1959 2-Day 305 Mandal 23.28 71.92
95 1920 Sep 1962 2-Day 369 Wanghroli tank 22.88 73.32
96 3031 Aug 1973 2-Day 533 Modasa 23.45 73.28
97 2930 Aug 1976 2-Day 485 Radhanpur 23.83 71.60
98 20-21 Jun 1983 2-Day 744 Bantwa 21.45 70.07
99 0405 Jul 1990 2-Day 1013 Abu 24.50 72.78
100 0708 Sep 1992 2-Day 810 Mount abu 24.60 72.72
101 0910 Jul 1993 2-Day 415 Sanand 22.98 72.38
102 11-12 Jul 1994 2-Day 630 Paoni 20.78 79.65
103 2526 Jul 1995 2-Day 392 Sailana 23.45 74.93
104 2324 Jun 1997 2-Day 602 Lakntar 22.87 71.78
105 1819 Jun 2001 2-Day 413 Sankheda 22.17 73.58
106 2728 Jun 2002 2-Day 512 Bhaunagar aero 21.75 72.20
107 1213 Aug 2004 2-Day 453 Banswara 23.55 74.45
108 2122 Jul 2006 2-Day 534 Banswara 23.55 74.45
109 1920 Aug 2006 2-Day 508 Pindwara 24.78 73.05
110 0607 Sep 2006 2-Day 370 Sajjangarh 23.25 74.25
111 0405 Jul 2007 2-Day 438 Abu 24.50 72.78
112 2325 Jul 1905 3-Day 797 Tharad 24.38 71.62
113 2628 Jul 1927 3-Day 1289 Dakor 22.75 73.15
114 29 Jun01 Jul 1937 3-Day 945 Dungarpur 23.85 73.72

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 181 of 344
Estimation of PMP by Physical Approach

Sr. No. Storm Date Storm Duration Peak (mm) Storm Centre Lat (Deg.) Long (Deg.)
115 1113 Aug 1941 3-Day 654 Ratlam 23.33 75.03
116 28-30 Jul 1943 3-Day 699 Abu 24.50 72.78
117 1315 Jul 1944 3-Day 559 Loharia 23.77 74.23
118 2224 Sep 1945 3-Day 883 Valia 21.55 73.15
119 2931 Jul 1952 3-Day 581 Jhalod 23.09 74.15
120 0810 Jul 1958 3-Day 432 Idar 23.85 73.00
121 2931 Aug 1973 3-Day 576 Modasa 23.45 73.28
122 1012 Aug 1979 3-Day 703 Dhrangadhra 22.98 71.47
123 0406 Jul 1990 3-Day 1443 Abu 24.50 72.78
124 10-12 Jul 1994 3-Day 673 Paoni 20.78 79.65
125 2325 Jun 1997 3-Day 665 Lakntar 22.87 71.78
126 2123 Jul 2006 3-Day 580 Banswara 23.55 74.45

Using the listed storms, envelope curves for the basin were derived for 1-day, 2-day and 3-
day durations. The storms contributing to the envelope curves of the catchment have been
listed in Table 3-11 to Table 3-13 for 1-day, 2-day and 3-day durations respectively.
Envelope DAD curves for the catchment for 1-day, 2-day and 3-day durations are shown in
Figure 3-38 to Figure 3-40.
The insitu Standard Project Storm (SPS) were read from corresponding DAD envelope
curves of the basin for 1-day, 2-day and 3-day durations separately. These SPS (insitu)
values were multiplied with the MMF to obtain insitu PMP values. SPS (insitu), contributing
storm, MMF and PMP (insitu) for 1-day, 2-day, and 3-day durations for different areas for the
catchment are given in Table 3-27.

(Zero value on x-axis represents area of storm upto 25 sq. km.)

Figure 3-38: Envelope DAD Curve (1-day) for Sabarmati catchment-106

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 182 of 344
Estimation of PMP by Physical Approach

(Zero value on x-axis represents area of storm upto 25 sq. km.)

Figure 3-39: Envelope DAD Curve (2-day) for Sabarmati catchment-106

(Zero value on x-axis represents area of storm upto 25 sq. km.)

Figure 3-40: Envelope DAD Curve (3-day) for Sabarmati catchment-106

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 183 of 344
Estimation of PMP by Physical Approach

Table 3-27: SPS (in situ) and PMP (in situ) values for Sabarmati catchment-106
1-Day 2-Day 3-Day
Area, In-situ In-situ In-situ
sq. km. Storm SPS MMF PMP (mm) Storm SPS MMF PMP (mm) Storm SPS MMF PMP (mm)
(mm) (mm) (mm)
25 08 Sep 1992 700 1.20 840 27-28 Jul 1921 997 1.30 1296 26-28 Jul 1927 1289 1.40 1805
100 08 Sep 1992 666 1.20 799 27-28 Jul 1921 938 1.30 1219 26-28 Jul 1927 1196 1.40 1674
200 08 Sep 1992 648 1.20 778 27-28 Jul 1921 906 1.30 1178 26-28 Jul 1927 1160 1.40 1624
500 08 Sep 1992 613 1.20 736 27-28 Jul 1921 854 1.30 1110 26-28 Jul 1927 1115 1.40 1561
1,000 08 Sep 1992 579 1.20 695 27-28 Jul 1921 808 1.30 1050 26-28 Jul 1927 1075 1.40 1505
1,500 08 Sep 1992 552 1.20 662 27-28 Jul 1921 773 1.30 1005 26-28 Jul 1927 1043 1.40 1460
2,000 08 Sep 1992 526 1.20 631 27-28 Jul 1921 747 1.30 971 26-28 Jul 1927 1017 1.40 1424
3,000 08 Sep 1992 484 1.20 581 27-28 Jul 1921 716 1.30 931 26-28 Jul 1927 973 1.40 1362
4,000 08 Sep 1992 450 1.20 540 27-28 Jul 1921 689 1.30 896 26-28 Jul 1927 940 1.40 1316
5,000 08 Sep 1992 423 1.20 508 27-28 Jul 1921 667 1.30 867 26-28 Jul 1927 914 1.40 1280
7,500 24 Sep 1945 382 1.23 470 24-25 Jul 1905 622 1.20 746 26-28 Jul 1927 867 1.40 1214
10,000 24 Sep 1945 368 1.23 453 24-25 Jul 1905 606 1.20 727 26-28 Jul 1927 825 1.40 1155
20,000 24 Sep 1945 328 1.23 403 24-25 Jul 1905 555 1.20 666 26-28 Jul 1927 713 1.40 998
30,000 24 Sep 1945 284 1.23 349 24-25 Jul 1905 504 1.20 605 26-28 Jul 1927 642 1.40 899
40,000 24 Sep 1945 252 1.23 310 24-25 Jul 1905 463 1.20 556 26-28 Jul 1927 592 1.40 829
50,000 24 Sep 1945 229 1.23 282 24-25 Jul 1905 428 1.20 514 26-28 Jul 1927 556 1.40 778

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 184 of 344
Estimation of PMP by Physical Approach

3.3.10 STREAMS OF KATHIAWAR (SAURASHTRA)) – CATCHMENT NO. 107


Considering the orography and location of the catchment, rainstorms that can affect this
catchment have been analyzed using the DAD method. Out of storms listed in Table 3-2,
storms for 1-day, 2-day and 3-day durations that are transposable (linear transposition within
the limit of ± 2 degree in flat region) to the catchment have been listed in Table 3-8 to Table
3-10 respectively. Table 3-28 shows a list of rainstorms, which affected the streams of
Saurashtra.
Table 3-28: Rainstorms affecting streams of Saurashtra catchment-107
Sr. No. Storm Date Storm Duration Peak (mm) Storm Centre Lat (Deg.) Long (Deg.)
1 27 Aug 1902 1-Day 258 Kapadvanj 23.03 73.07
2 04 Sep 1902 1-Day 232 Mehmedabad 22.83 72.75
3 23 Jul 1905 1-Day 363 Ahmedabad Aero 23.03 72.62
4 24 Jul 1905 1-Day 390 Viramgam 23.12 72.05
5 25 Jul 1905 1-Day 418 Radhanpur 23.83 71.60
6 28 Jun 1914 1-Day 234 Wadhwan 22.70 71.67
7 18 Sep 1914 1-Day 405 Dhoraji 21.73 70.45
8 13 Jun 1920 1-Day 338 Navanagar 22.47 70.08
9 28 Jul 1921 1-Day 291 Wankaner 22.62 70.93
10 06 Jun 1925 1-Day 218 Vagra 21.85 72.85
11 03 Sep 1926 1-Day 224 Mandvi 22.83 69.37
12 04 Sep 1926 1-Day 284 Mandvi 22.83 69.37
13 28 Jul 1927 1-Day 540 Dakor 22.75 73.15
14 14 Jul 1929 1-Day 335 Navanagar 22.47 70.08
15 13 Jul 1941 1-Day 446 Mehmedabad 22.83 72.75
16 13 Aug 1941 1-Day 463 Idar 23.85 73.00
17 05 Aug 1942 1-Day 395 Amod 22.00 72.87
18 23 Sep 1945 1-Day 451 Bhadran 22.37 72.90
19 18 Apr 1947 1-Day 307 Bhaunagarpara 21.75 72.20
20 14 Jul 1950 1-Day 375 Rajkot aero 22.30 70.77
21 17 Sep 1950 1-Day 370 Kalol 23.23 72.50
22 05 Aug 1956 1-Day 303 Padra 22.23 73.08
23 09 Jul 1958 1-Day 359 Idar 23.85 73.00
24 01 Jul 1959 1-Day 348 Dehgaon 23.17 72.82
25 14 Jul 1959 1-Day 302 Mandal 23.28 71.92
26 15 Jul 1959 1-Day 468 Bhuj/r.mata a. 23.25 69.80
27 14 Sep 1961 1-Day 280 Khawada 23.85 69.73
28 30 Aug 1973 1-Day 343 Modasa 23.45 73.28
29 30 Aug 1976 1-Day 485 Radhanpur 23.83 71.60
30 11 Aug 1979 1-Day 405 Kodinar 20.78 70.72
31 12 Aug 1979 1-Day 440 Mandal 23.28 71.92
32 02 Jul 1980 1-Day 468 Malia 21.15 70.30
33 20 Jun 1983 1-Day 394 Porbandar 21.63 69.60
34 21 Jun 1983 1-Day 475 Ranawao 21.68 69.75
35 22 Jun 1983 1-Day 770 Upleta 21.72 70.30
36 23 Jun 1983 1-Day 259 Monderda 21.33 70.45
37 05 Aug 1984 1-Day 425 Kankrej 24.05 71.75
38 16 Jul 1988 1-Day 278 Rajkot aero 22.30 70.77
39 11 Jun 1989 1-Day 350 Junagadh 21.52 70.47
40 10 Jul 1993 1-Day 322 Sanand 22.98 72.38
41 23 Jun 1997 1-Day 505 Chotila 22.92 71.25
42 25 Jun 1997 1-Day 384 Derol bridge 23.57 72.80
43 16 Jun 2001 1-Day 310 Khambhalia 22.22 69.67
44 28 Jun 2002 1-Day 425 Bhaunagar aero 21.75 72.20
45 24 Jul 2003 1-Day 309 Nakhatrana 23.37 69.27
46 29 Jul 2005 1-Day 298 Derol bridge 23.57 72.80
47 10 Jul 2007 1-Day 333 Himatnagar 23.60 72.97
48 2425 Jul 1905 2-Day 721 Radhanpur 23.83 71.60
49 05-06 Jul 1910 2-Day 329 Makrai 22.08 77.08
50 13-14 Jun 1920 2-Day 521 Navanagar 22.47 70.08
51 2728 Jul 1921 2-Day 358 Deesa 24.20 72.25
52 03-04 Sep 1926 2-Day 509 Mandvi 22.83 69.37

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 185 of 344
Estimation of PMP by Physical Approach

Sr. No. Storm Date Storm Duration Peak (mm) Storm Centre Lat (Deg.) Long (Deg.)
53 2728 Jul 1927 2-Day 997 Dakor 22.75 73.15
54 1314 Jul 1929 2-Day 636 Navanagar 22.47 70.08
55 0304 Jul 1930 2-Day 429 Borsad 22.43 72.90
56 1213 Jul 1941 2-Day 488 Mehmedabad 22.83 72.75
57 1213 Aug 1941 2-Day 541 Idar 23.85 73.00
58 28-29 Jul 1943 2-Day 478 Abu Road 24.48 72.80
59 1314 Jul 1950 2-Day 512 Gondal 21.97 70.80
60 0910 Jul 1958 2-Day 431 Idar 23.85 73.00
61 1314 Jul 1959 2-Day 305 Mandal 23.28 71.92
62 14-15 Jul 1959 2-Day 501 Bhuj/r.mata a. 23.25 69.80
63 13-14 Sep 1961 2-Day 332 Khawada 23.85 69.73
64 1920 Sep 1962 2-Day 369 Wanghroli tank 22.88 73.32
65 3031 Aug 1973 2-Day 533 Modasa 23.45 73.28
66 2930 Aug 1976 2-Day 485 Radhanpur 23.83 71.60
67 11-12 Aug 1979 2-Day 555 Rajkot aero 22.30 70.77
68 0203 Jul 1980 2-Day 629 Malia 21.15 70.30
69 20-21 Jun 1983 2-Day 744 Bantwa 21.45 70.07
70 2122 Jun 1983 2-Day 1067 Upleta 21.72 70.30
71 0910 Jul 1993 2-Day 415 Sanand 22.98 72.38
72 11-12 Jul 1994 2-Day 630 Paoni 20.78 79.65
73 2324 Jun 1997 2-Day 602 Lakntar 22.87 71.78
74 1516 Jun 2001 2-Day 432 Ranawao 21.68 69.75
75 2728 Jun 2002 2-Day 512 Bhaunagar aero 21.75 72.20
76 24-25 Jul 2003 2-Day 403 Nakhatrana 23.37 69.27
77 2325 Jul 1905 3-Day 797 Tharad 24.38 71.62
78 2628 Jul 1927 3-Day 1289 Dakor 22.75 73.15
79 1214 Jul 1929 3-Day 636 Navanagar 22.47 70.08
80 28-30 Jul 1943 3-Day 699 Abu 24.50 72.78
81 1214 Jul 1950 3-Day 539 Gondal 21.97 70.80
82 0810 Jul 1958 3-Day 432 Idar 23.85 73.00
83 2931 Aug 1973 3-Day 576 Modasa 23.45 73.28
84 1012 Aug 1979 3-Day 703 Dhrangadhra 22.98 71.47
85 0204 Jul 1980 3-Day 682 Malia 21.15 70.30
86 2022 Jun 1983 3-Day 1158 Upleta 21.72 70.30
87 10-12 Jul 1994 3-Day 673 Paoni 20.78 79.65
88 2325 Jun 1997 3-Day 665 Lakntar 22.87 71.78

Using the listed storms, envelope curves for the basin were derived for 1-day, 2-day and 3-
day durations. The storms contributing to the envelope curves of the catchment have been
listed in Table 3-11 to Table 3-13 for 1-day, 2-day and 3-day durations respectively.
Envelope DAD curves for the catchment for 1-day, 2-day and 3-day durations are shown in
Figure 3-41 to Figure 3-43.
The insitu Standard Project Storm (SPS) were read from corresponding DAD envelope
curves of the basin for 1-day, 2-day and 3-day durations separately. These SPS (insitu)
values were multiplied with the MMF to obtain insitu PMP values. SPS (insitu), contributing
storm, MMF and PMP (insitu) for 1-day, 2-day, and 3-day durations for different areas for the
catchment are given in Table 3-29.

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 186 of 344
Estimation of PMP by Physical Approach

(Zero value on x-axis represents area of storm upto 25 sq. km.)

Figure 3-41: Envelope DAD Curve (1-day) for streams of Saurashtra -107

(Zero value on x-axis represents area of storm upto 25 sq. km.)

Figure 3-42: Envelope DAD Curve (2-day) for streams of Saurashtra -107

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 187 of 344
Estimation of PMP by Physical Approach

(Zero value on x-axis represents area of storm upto 25 sq. km.)

Figure 3-43: Envelope DAD Curve (3-day) for streams of Saurashtra -107

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 188 of 344
Estimation of PMP by Physical Approach

Table 3-29: SPS (in situ) and PMP (in situ) values for streams of Saurashtra -107
1-Day 2-Day 3-Day
Area, In-situ In-situ In-situ
sq. km. Storm SPS MMF PMP (mm) Storm SPS MMF PMP (mm) Storm SPS MMF PMP (mm)
(mm) (mm) (mm)
25 22 Jun 1983 770 1.28 986 21-22 Jun 1983 1067 1.28 1366 26-28 Jul 1927 1289 1.40 1805
100 22 Jun 1983 748 1.28 957 21-22 Jun 1983 1027 1.28 1315 26-28 Jul 1927 1196 1.40 1674
200 22 Jun 1983 737 1.28 943 21-22 Jun 1983 1002 1.28 1283 26-28 Jul 1927 1160 1.40 1624
500 22 Jun 1983 717 1.28 918 21-22 Jun 1983 966 1.28 1236 26-28 Jul 1927 1115 1.40 1561
1,000 22 Jun 1983 690 1.28 883 21-22 Jun 1983 940 1.28 1203 26-28 Jul 1927 1075 1.40 1505
1,500 22 Jun 1983 666 1.28 852 21-22 Jun 1983 922 1.28 1180 26-28 Jul 1927 1043 1.40 1460
2,000 22 Jun 1983 643 1.28 823 21-22 Jun 1983 907 1.28 1161 26-28 Jul 1927 1017 1.40 1424
3,000 22 Jun 1983 606 1.28 776 21-22 Jun 1983 879 1.28 1125 20-22 Jun 1983 991 1.28 1268
4,000 22 Jun 1983 580 1.28 742 21-22 Jun 1983 854 1.28 1093 20-22 Jun 1983 972 1.28 1244
5,000 22 Jun 1983 557 1.28 713 21-22 Jun 1983 838 1.28 1073 20-22 Jun 1983 958 1.28 1226
7,500 22 Jun 1983 510 1.28 653 21-22 Jun 1983 799 1.28 1023 20-22 Jun 1983 926 1.28 1185
10,000 22 Jun 1983 477 1.28 611 21-22 Jun 1983 766 1.28 980 20-22 Jun 1983 892 1.28 1142
20,000 22 Jun 1983 384 1.28 492 21-22 Jun 1983 648 1.28 829 20-22 Jun 1983 784 1.28 1004
30,000 22 Jun 1983 312 1.28 399 21-22 Jun 1983 540 1.28 691 20-22 Jun 1983 681 1.28 872
40,000 22 Jun 1983 255 1.28 326 21-22 Jun 1983 449 1.28 575 20-22 Jun 1983 580 1.28 742
50,000 22 Jun 1983 226 1.28 289 21-22 Jun 1983 378 1.28 484 20-22 Jun 1983 496 1.28 635

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 189 of 344
Estimation of PMP by Physical Approach

3.3.11 LUNI RIVER – CATCHMENT NO. 108


Considering the orography and location of the catchment, rainstorms that can affect this
catchment have been analyzed using the DAD method. Out of storms listed in Table 3-2,
storms for 1-day, 2-day and 3-day durations that are transposable (linear transposition within
the limit of ± 2 degree in flat region) to the catchments have been listed in Table 3-8 to Table
3-10 respectively. Table 3-30 shows a list of rainstorms, which affected the Luni catchment.
Table 3-30: Rainstorms affecting Luni catchment-108
Sr. No. Storm Date Storm Duration Peak (mm) Storm Centre Lat (Deg.) Long (Deg.)
1 11 Sep 1905 1-Day 279 Jalore 25.35 72.62
2 30 Jul 1921 1-Day 321 Sirohi 24.88 72.87
3 31 Jul 1921 1-Day 382 Abu 24.50 72.78
4 31 Aug 1924 1-Day 326 Abu 24.50 72.78
5 31 Aug 1928 1-Day 246 Sojat 25.93 73.67
6 27 Jul 1929 1-Day 395 Abu 24.50 72.78
7 16 Jul 1943 1-Day 279 Merta city 26.63 74.03
8 28 Jul 1943 1-Day 239 Abu Road 24.48 72.80
9 30 Jul 1943 1-Day 461 Abu 24.50 72.78
10 30 Jun 1945 1-Day 343 Abu 24.50 72.78
11 05 Aug 1946 1-Day 254 Bhinmal 25.02 72.27
12 18 Sep 1950 1-Day 469 Abu 24.50 72.78
13 31 Jul 1952 1-Day 381 Desuri 25.28 73.55
14 24 Aug 1957 1-Day 283 Abu 24.50 72.78
15 12 Sep 1961 1-Day 244 Mount Abu 24.60 72.72
16 19 Jul 1981 1-Day 560 Bassi 26.83 76.07
17 05 Jul 1990 1-Day 528 Abu 24.50 72.78
18 08 Sep 1992 1-Day 700 Mount abu 24.60 72.72
19 09 Jul 1993 1-Day 260 Dharoi 24.50 73.00
20 02 Jul 1994 1-Day 302 Sojat 25.93 73.67
21 26 Jul 1995 1-Day 337 Balotra 25.83 72.25
22 20 Aug 2006 1-Day 365 Pindwara 24.78 73.05
23 04 Jul 2007 1-Day 353 Abu 24.50 72.78
24 05-06 Jul 1910 2-Day 329 Makrai 22.08 77.08
25 13-14 Jun 1920 2-Day 521 Navanagar 22.47 70.08
26 2728 Jul 1921 2-Day 358 Deesa 24.20 72.25
27 03-04 Sep 1926 2-Day 509 Mandvi 22.83 69.37
28 28-29 Jul 1943 2-Day 478 Abu Road 24.48 72.80
29 2930 Jul 1943 2-Day 651 Abu 24.50 72.78
30 1718 Sep 1950 2-Day 503 Abu 24.50 72.78
31 18-19 Jul 1981 2-Day 840 Bassi 26.83 76.07
32 20-21 Jun 1983 2-Day 744 Bantwa 21.45 70.07
33 0405 Jul 1990 2-Day 1013 Abu 24.50 72.78
34 0708 Sep 1992 2-Day 810 Mount abu 24.60 72.72
35 11-12 Jul 1994 2-Day 630 Paoni 20.78 79.65
36 2627 Jul 1995 2-Day 340 Balotra 25.83 72.25
37 1920 Aug 2006 2-Day 508 Pindwara 24.78 73.05
38 0405 Jul 2007 2-Day 438 Abu 24.50 72.78
39 2325 Jul 1905 3-Day 797 Tharad 24.38 71.62
40 28-30 Jul 1943 3-Day 699 Abu 24.50 72.78
41 18-20 Jul 1981 3-Day 970 Bamanwas 26.50 76.58
42 0406 Jul 1990 3-Day 1443 Abu 24.50 72.78
43 10-12 Jul 1994 3-Day 673 Paoni 20.78 79.65
44 25-27 Jul 1995 3-Day 381 Desuri 25.28 73.55

Using the listed storms, envelope curves for the basin were derived for 1-day, 2-day and 3-
day durations. The storms contributing to the envelope curves of the catchment have been
listed in Table 3-11 to Table 3-13 for 1-day, 2-day and 3-day durations respectively.
Envelope DAD curves for the catchment for 1-day, 2-day and 3-day durations are shown in
Figure 3-44 to Figure 3-46.

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 190 of 344
Estimation of PMP by Physical Approach

The insitu Standard Project Storm (SPS) were read from corresponding DAD envelope
curves of the basin for 1-day, 2-day and 3-day durations separately. These SPS (insitu)
values were multiplied with the MMF to obtain insitu PMP values. SPS (insitu), contributing
storm, MMF and PMP (insitu) for 1-day, 2-day, and 3-day durations for different areas for the
catchment are given in Table 3-31.

(Zero value on x-axis represents area of storm upto 25 sq. km.)

Figure 3-44: Envelope DAD Curve (1-day) for Luni catchment-108

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 191 of 344
Estimation of PMP by Physical Approach

(Zero value on x-axis represents area of storm upto 25 sq. km.)

Figure 3-45: Envelope DAD Curve (2-day) for Luni catchment-108

(Zero value on x-axis represents area of storm upto 25 sq. km.)

Figure 3-46: Envelope DAD Curve (3-day) for Luni catchment-108

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 192 of 344
Estimation of PMP by Physical Approach

Table 3-31: SPS (in situ) and PMP (in situ) values for Luni catchment-108
1-Day 2-Day 3-Day
Area,
In-situ In-situ In-situ
sq.
Storm SPS MMF PMP (mm) Storm SPS MMF PMP (mm) Storm SPS MMF PMP (mm)
km.
(mm) (mm) (mm)
25 19 Jul 1981 560 1.27 711 04-05 Jul 1990 1013 1.23 1246 04-06 Jul 1990 1443 1.23 1775
100 19 Jul 1981 560 1.27 711 04-05 Jul 1990 950 1.23 1169 04-06 Jul 1990 1320 1.23 1624
200 19 Jul 1981 560 1.27 711 04-05 Jul 1990 914 1.23 1124 04-06 Jul 1990 1267 1.23 1558
500 19 Jul 1981 557 1.27 707 27-28 Jul 1921 854 1.30 1110 04-06 Jul 1990 1185 1.23 1458
1,000 19 Jul 1981 549 1.27 697 27-28 Jul 1921 808 1.30 1050 04-06 Jul 1990 1080 1.23 1328
1,500 19 Jul 1981 539 1.27 685 27-28 Jul 1921 773 1.30 1005 04-06 Jul 1990 1001 1.23 1231
2,000 19 Jul 1981 528 1.27 671 27-28 Jul 1921 747 1.30 971 04-06 Jul 1990 938 1.23 1154
3,000 19 Jul 1981 501 1.27 636 27-28 Jul 1921 716 1.30 931 04-06 Jul 1990 845 1.23 1039
4,000 19 Jul 1981 476 1.27 605 27-28 Jul 1921 689 1.30 896 04-06 Jul 1990 780 1.23 959
5,000 19 Jul 1981 452 1.27 574 27-28 Jul 1921 667 1.30 867 04-06 Jul 1990 738 1.23 908
7,500 19 Jul 1981 402 1.27 511 27-28 Jul 1921 621 1.30 807 23-25 Jul 1905 702 1.20 842
10,000 19 Jul 1981 363 1.27 461 27-28 Jul 1921 584 1.30 759 23-25 Jul 1905 690 1.20 828
20,000 18 Sep 1950 310 1.15 357 27-28 Jul 1921 501 1.30 651 23-25 Jul 1905 648 1.20 778
30,000 18 Sep 1950 281 1.15 323 27-28 Jul 1921 459 1.30 597 23-25 Jul 1905 606 1.20 727
40,000 18 Sep 1950 258 1.15 297 27-28 Jul 1921 430 1.30 559 23-25 Jul 1905 564 1.20 677
50,000 18 Sep 1950 239 1.15 275 27-28 Jul 1921 409 1.30 532 23-25 Jul 1905 526 1.20 631

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 193 of 344
Estimation of PMP by Physical Approach

3.3.12 STREAMS OF KUTCH – CATCHMENT NO. 109


Considering the orography and location of the catchment, rainstorms that can affect this
catchment have been analyzed using the DAD method. Out of storms listed in Table 3-2,
storms for 1-day, 2-day and 3-day durations that are transposable (linear transposition within
the limit of ± 2 degree in flat region) to the catchments have been listed in Table 3-8 to Table
3-10 respectively. Table 3-32 shows a list of rainstorms, which affected the streams of
Kutch.
Table 3-32: Rainstorms affecting streams of Kutch-109
Sr. No. Storm Date Storm Duration Peak (mm) Storm Centre Lat (Deg.) Long (Deg.)
1 25 Jul 1905 1-Day 418 Radhanpur 23.83 71.60
2 13 Jun 1920 1-Day 338 Navanagar 22.47 70.08
3 28 Jul 1921 1-Day 291 Wankaner 22.62 70.93
4 03 Sep 1926 1-Day 224 Mandvi 22.83 69.37
5 04 Sep 1926 1-Day 284 Mandvi 22.83 69.37
6 14 Jul 1929 1-Day 335 Navanagar 22.47 70.08
7 14 Jul 1950 1-Day 375 Rajkot aero 22.30 70.77
8 15 Jul 1959 1-Day 468 Bhuj/r.mata a. 23.25 69.80
9 14 Sep 1961 1-Day 280 Khawada 23.85 69.73
10 30 Aug 1976 1-Day 485 Radhanpur 23.83 71.60
11 20 Jun 1983 1-Day 394 Porbandar 21.63 69.60
12 21 Jun 1983 1-Day 475 Ranawao 21.68 69.75
13 22 Jun 1983 1-Day 770 Upleta 21.72 70.30
14 16 Jul 1988 1-Day 278 Rajkot aero 22.30 70.77
15 23 Jun 1997 1-Day 505 Chotila 22.92 71.25
16 16 Jun 2001 1-Day 310 Khambhalia 22.22 69.67
17 24 Jul 2003 1-Day 309 Nakhatrana 23.37 69.27
18 2425 Jul 1905 2-Day 721 Radhanpur 23.83 71.60
19 05-06 Jul 1910 2-Day 329 Makrai 22.08 77.08
20 13-14 Jun 1920 2-Day 521 Navanagar 22.47 70.08
21 03-04 Sep 1926 2-Day 509 Mandvi 22.83 69.37
22 1314 Jul 1929 2-Day 636 Navanagar 22.47 70.08
23 28-29 Jul 1943 2-Day 478 Abu Road 24.48 72.80
24 1314 Jul 1950 2-Day 512 Gondal 21.97 70.80
25 14-15 Jul 1959 2-Day 501 Bhuj/r.mata a. 23.25 69.80
26 13-14 Sep 1961 2-Day 332 Khawada 23.85 69.73
27 2930 Aug 1976 2-Day 485 Radhanpur 23.83 71.60
28 11-12 Aug 1979 2-Day 555 Rajkot aero 22.30 70.77
29 20-21 Jun 1983 2-Day 744 Bantwa 21.45 70.07
30 2122 Jun 1983 2-Day 1067 Upleta 21.72 70.30
31 11-12 Jul 1994 2-Day 630 Paoni 20.78 79.65
32 1516 Jun 2001 2-Day 432 Ranawao 21.68 69.75
33 24-25 Jul 2003 2-Day 403 Nakhatrana 23.37 69.27
34 2325 Jul 1905 3-Day 797 Tharad 24.38 71.62
35 1214 Jul 1929 3-Day 636 Navanagar 22.47 70.08
36 28-30 Jul 1943 3-Day 699 Abu 24.50 72.78
37 1214 Jul 1950 3-Day 539 Gondal 21.97 70.80
38 1012 Aug 1979 3-Day 703 Dhrangadhra 22.98 71.47
39 2022 Jun 1983 3-Day 1158 Upleta 21.72 70.30
40 10-12 Jul 1994 3-Day 673 Paoni 20.78 79.65

Using the listed storms, envelope curves for the basin were derived for 1-day, 2-day and 3-
day durations. The storms contributing to the envelope curves of the catchment have been
listed in Table 3-11 to Table 3-13 for 1-day, 2-day and 3-day durations respectively.
Envelope DAD curves for the catchment for 1-day, 2-day and 3-day durations are shown in
Figure 3-47 to Figure 3-49.
The insitu Standard Project Storm (SPS) were read from corresponding DAD envelope
curves of the basin for 1-day, 2-day and 3-day durations separately. These SPS (insitu)

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 194 of 344
Estimation of PMP by Physical Approach

values were multiplied with the MMF to obtain insitu PMP values. SPS (insitu), contributing
storm, MMF and PMP (insitu) for 1-day, 2-day, and 3-day durations for different areas for the
catchment are given in Table 3-33.

(Zero value on x-axis represents area of storm upto 25 sq. km.)

Figure 3-47: Envelope DAD Curve (1-day) for streams of Kutch -109

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 195 of 344
Estimation of PMP by Physical Approach

(Zero value on x-axis represents area of storm upto 25 sq. km.)

Figure 3-48: Envelope DAD Curve (2-day) for streams of Kutch-109

(Zero value on x-axis represents area of storm upto 25 sq. km.)

Figure 3-49: Envelope DAD Curve (3-day) for streams of Kutch-109

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 196 of 344
Estimation of PMP by Physical Approach

Table 3-33: SPS (in situ) and PMP (in situ) values for streams of Kutch-109
1-Day 2-Day 3-Day
Area, sq. In-situ In-situ In-situ
km. Storm SPS MMF PMP (mm) Storm SPS MMF PMP (mm) Storm SPS MMF PMP (mm)
(mm) (mm) (mm)
25 22 Jun 1983 770 1.28 986 21-22 Jun 1983 1067 1.28 1366 20-22 Jun 1983 1158 1.28 1482
100 22 Jun 1983 748 1.28 957 21-22 Jun 1983 1027 1.28 1315 20-22 Jun 1983 1111 1.28 1422
200 22 Jun 1983 737 1.28 943 21-22 Jun 1983 1002 1.28 1283 20-22 Jun 1983 1087 1.28 1391
500 22 Jun 1983 717 1.28 918 21-22 Jun 1983 966 1.28 1236 20-22 Jun 1983 1062 1.28 1359
1,000 22 Jun 1983 690 1.28 883 21-22 Jun 1983 940 1.28 1203 20-22 Jun 1983 1041 1.28 1332
1,500 22 Jun 1983 666 1.28 852 21-22 Jun 1983 922 1.28 1180 20-22 Jun 1983 1027 1.28 1315
2,000 22 Jun 1983 643 1.28 823 21-22 Jun 1983 907 1.28 1161 20-22 Jun 1983 1012 1.28 1295
3,000 22 Jun 1983 606 1.28 776 21-22 Jun 1983 879 1.28 1125 20-22 Jun 1983 991 1.28 1268
4,000 22 Jun 1983 580 1.28 742 21-22 Jun 1983 854 1.28 1093 20-22 Jun 1983 972 1.28 1244
5,000 22 Jun 1983 557 1.28 713 21-22 Jun 1983 838 1.28 1073 20-22 Jun 1983 958 1.28 1226
7,500 22 Jun 1983 510 1.28 653 21-22 Jun 1983 799 1.28 1023 20-22 Jun 1983 926 1.28 1185
10,000 22 Jun 1983 477 1.28 611 21-22 Jun 1983 766 1.28 980 20-22 Jun 1983 892 1.28 1142
20,000 22 Jun 1983 384 1.28 492 21-22 Jun 1983 648 1.28 829 20-22 Jun 1983 784 1.28 1004
30,000 22 Jun 1983 312 1.28 399 21-22 Jun 1983 540 1.28 691 20-22 Jun 1983 681 1.28 872
40,000 22 Jun 1983 255 1.28 326 21-22 Jun 1983 449 1.28 575 20-22 Jun 1983 580 1.28 742
50,000 22 Jun 1983 210 1.28 269 21-22 Jun 1983 378 1.28 484 20-22 Jun 1983 496 1.28 635

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Estimation of PMP by Physical Approach

3.4 Highest transposed 1-day. 2-day, and 3-day raindepth for various
catchments
Severe rainstorms contributing to the DAD envelope curves for ten catchments of the
Narmada and adjoining rivers have been physically transposed to estimate the highest
raindepths over the respective catchments. The estimated transposed raindepths are given
in Table 3-34.
Table 3-34: Highest transposed raindepth for different catchments of Narmada, Tapi and
Other Adjoining River Basins
1-Day 2-Day 3-Day
Area
Catchment Catchment Highest Highest Highest
(sq.
Name No. Storm Date Raindepth, Storm Date Raindepth, Storm Date Raindepth,
km.)
mm mm mm
Lower Tapi 103L 32,759 24-Sep-1945 240 23-24 Sep 1945 384 22-24 Sep 1945 473
Upper Tapi 103U 32,911 3-Jul-1930 177 11-12 Jul 1994 300 10-12 Jul 1994 340
Lower
104L 13,760 24-Sep-1945 317 23-24 Sep 1945 443 22-24 Sep 1945 559
Narmada
Middle
104M 60,059 9-Sep-1983 133 08-09 Sep 1983 186 08-10 Sep 1983 203
Narmada
Upper
104U 23,687 4-Jul-2005 264 03-04 Jul 2005 347 03-05 Jul 2005 433
Narmada
Mahi 105 39,262 6-Aug-1968 251 05-06 Aug 1968 317 04-06 Aug 1968 367
Sabarmati 106 21,677 24-Sep-1945 248 23-24 Sep 1945 424 22-24 Sep 1945 509
Saurashtra 107 99,697 28-Jul-1927 146 27-28 Jul 1927 271 26-28 Jul 1927 341
Luni 108 70,993 18-Sep-1950 194 24-25 Jul 1905 322 23-25 Jul 1905 384
Kutch 109 32,178 22-Jun-1983 257 21-22 Jun 1983 467 20-22 Jun 1983 601

3.5 Computation of PMP at Grid Points


Areal PMP values are estimated for 1-day, 2-day and 3-day durations for standard areas of
100; 200; 500; 1,000; 1,500; 2,000; 3,000; 4,000; 5,000; 7,500; 10,000; and 20,000 sq. km.
centered at fixed locations (i.e. the point of intersection in a 1° latitude X 1° longitude grid
network termed as grid points) for the 10 catchments of the Narmada, Tapi and Other
Adjoining River Basins. A systematic approach to achieve the desired areal PMP estimates
involved the following steps:
3.5.1 GRID POINT LOCATIONS
Grid points were constructed for areal PMP estimation at fixed locations. The grid point
locations in each of the ten catchments were assigned alphanumeric codes as given in
Table 3-35. The alphabetic part of code NT stands for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining
River Basins, 103 for catchment number 103, U stands for Upper and 1 stands for Grid Point
Number 1 in respective catchment. The Location map of grid points for the Narmada, Tapi
and Other Adjoining River Basins is shown in Figure 3-50.
Table 3-35: Grid point locations and the assigned codes
Catchment No. Grid ID Latitude (°N) Longitude (°E)
NT 103U-1 21 76
103U
NT 103U-2 21 77
NT 103L-1 21 74
103L
NT 103L-2 21 75
NT 104U-1 22 81
104U NT 104U-2 23 80
NT 104U-3 23 81

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Estimation of PMP by Physical Approach

Catchment No. Grid ID Latitude (°N) Longitude (°E)


NT 104M-1 22 75
NT 104M-2 22 76
NT 104M-3 22 77
104M
NT 104M-4 22 78
NT 104M-5 23 78
NT 104M-6 23 79
104L NT 104L-1 22 74
NT 105-1 22 73
NT 105-2 23 74
105
NT 105-3 23 75
NT 105-4 24 74
NT 106-1 23 73
106
NT 106-2 24 73
NT 107-1 21 71
NT 107-2 22 70
NT 107-3 22 71
NT 107-4 22 72
107 NT 107-5 23 71
NT 107-6 23 72
NT 107-7 24 71
NT 107-8 24 72
NT 107-9 25 71
NT 108-1 25 72
NT 108-2 25 73
NT 108-3 26 72
108 NT 108-4 26 73
NT 108-5 26 74
NT 108-6 27 72
NT 108-7 27 73
NT 109-1 23 69
NT 109-2 23 70
109
NT 109-3 24 69
NT 109-4 24 70

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 199 of 344
Estimation of PMP by Physical Approach

Figure 3-50: Grid point locations, in and around, Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River
Basins
3.5.2 IDENTIFICATIONS OF RAINSTORMS
Out of the storms listed in Table 3-2, a grid point wise matrix was prepared for identification
of affecting rainstorms for 1-day, 2-day and 3-day durations at each location. The storms that
fell within the limit of ± 2-degree were marked as affecting storms at each location. Table 3-
36 gives the matrix of grid wise affecting storms for 1-day duration (The rows indicate the
storm details, columns indicate the grid ID and highlighted color shows the storm affecting
particular grids). Similarly, the matrixes for 2-day and 3-day storms are shown in Table 3-37
and Table 3-38 respectively.

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 200 of 344
Estimation of PMP by Physical Approach

Table 3-36: Matrix showing affecting 1-day rainstorms at various grid points

NT 104M-1
NT 104M-2
NT 104M-3
NT 104M-4
NT 104M-5
NT 104M-6
NT 103U-1
NT 103U-2

NT 104U-1
NT 104U-2
NT 104U-3
NT 103L-1
NT 103L-2
NT 104L-1

NT 105-1
NT 105-2
NT 105-3
NT 105-4
NT 106-1
NT 106-2
NT 107-1
NT 107-2
NT 107-3
NT 107-4
NT 107-5
NT 107-6
NT 107-7
NT 107-8
NT 107-9
NT 108-1
NT 108-2
NT 108-3
NT 108-4
NT 108-5
NT 108-6
NT 108-7
NT 109-1
NT 109-2
NT 109-3
NT 109-4
Sr. Grid ID
Storm Centre
No. Event Date

1 Surat 17 Jul 1902


2 Kapadvanj 27 Aug 1902
3 Mehmedabad 04 Sep 1902
4 Mandvi 15 Sep 1904
5 Ahmedabad Aero 23 Jul 1905
6 Viramgam 24 Jul 1905
7 Radhanpur 25 Jul 1905
8 Jalore 11 Sep 1905
9 Makrai 05 Jul 1910
10 Kalol 06 Jul 1910
11 Mohpani 04 Aug 1912
12 Hinganghat 18 Jul 1913
13 Khushalgarh 26 Jul 1913
14 Dungarpur 28 Jul 1913
15 Digras 26 Jun 1914
16 Parbhani 27 Jun 1914
17 Wadhwan 28 Jun 1914
18 Dhoraji 18 Sep 1914
19 Narsingarh 20 Aug 1916
20 Dug/dag 21 Aug 1916
21 Gondia 18 Jun 1918
22 Satna 09 Aug 1919
23 Navanagar 13 Jun 1920
24 Wankaner 28 Jul 1921
25 Sirohi 30 Jul 1921
26 Abu 31 Jul 1921
27 Godhra 03 Sep 1921
28 Mandla 25 Aug 1923
29 Abu 31 Aug 1924
30 Vagra 06 Jun 1925
31 Mandvi 03 Sep 1926
32 Mandvi 04 Sep 1926
33 Bichhia 21 Sep 1926

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 201 of 344
Estimation of PMP by Physical Approach

NT 104M-1
NT 104M-2
NT 104M-3
NT 104M-4
NT 104M-5
NT 104M-6
NT 103U-1
NT 103U-2

NT 104U-1
NT 104U-2
NT 104U-3
NT 103L-1
NT 103L-2
NT 104L-1

NT 105-1
NT 105-2
NT 105-3
NT 105-4
NT 106-1
NT 106-2
NT 107-1
NT 107-2
NT 107-3
NT 107-4
NT 107-5
NT 107-6
NT 107-7
NT 107-8
NT 107-9
NT 108-1
NT 108-2
NT 108-3
NT 108-4
NT 108-5
NT 108-6
NT 108-7
NT 109-1
NT 109-2
NT 109-3
NT 109-4
Sr. Grid ID
Storm Centre
No. Event Date

34 Khandwa 13 Jul 1927


35 Halol 26 Jul 1927
36 Dakor 28 Jul 1927
37 Sojat 31 Aug 1928
38 Mangrol 12 Jul 1929
39 Navanagar 14 Jul 1929
40 Abu 27 Jul 1929
41 Seoni 03 Jul 1930
42 Kalol 04 Jul 1930
43 Agar 06 Sep 1932
44 Tamia 23 Sep 1932
45 Chikhalda 15 Sep 1933
46 Chandur railway 15 Sep 1933
47 Khushalgarh 16 Sep 1933
48 Dungarpur 30 Jun 1937
49 Yeotmal 21 Jul 1937
50 Pangree 25 Jul 1937
51 Santrampur/sant 01 Sep 1939
52 Dug/dag 25 Aug 1940
53 Dharampur 02 Jul 1941
54 Mehmedabad 13 Jul 1941
55 Sailana 11 Aug 1941
56 Danpur/Danpura 12 Aug 1941
57 Idar 13 Aug 1941
58 Shujalpur 19 Aug 1941
59 Tamia 12 Jul 1942
60 Chikhalda 04 Aug 1942
61 Amod 05 Aug 1942
62 Merta city 16 Jul 1943
63 Abu Road 28 Jul 1943
64 Abu 30 Jul 1943
65 Makrai 15 Jul 1944
66 Santrampur/Sant 27 Jul 1944
67 Bhusaval 17 Aug 1944
68 Chikhalda 21 Aug 1944
69 Abu 30 Jun 1945

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Estimation of PMP by Physical Approach

NT 104M-1
NT 104M-2
NT 104M-3
NT 104M-4
NT 104M-5
NT 104M-6
NT 103U-1
NT 103U-2

NT 104U-1
NT 104U-2
NT 104U-3
NT 103L-1
NT 103L-2
NT 104L-1

NT 105-1
NT 105-2
NT 105-3
NT 105-4
NT 106-1
NT 106-2
NT 107-1
NT 107-2
NT 107-3
NT 107-4
NT 107-5
NT 107-6
NT 107-7
NT 107-8
NT 107-9
NT 108-1
NT 108-2
NT 108-3
NT 108-4
NT 108-5
NT 108-6
NT 108-7
NT 109-1
NT 109-2
NT 109-3
NT 109-4
Sr. Grid ID
Storm Centre
No. Event Date

70 Bhadran 23 Sep 1945


71 Halol 24 Sep 1945
72 Bhinmal 05 Aug 1946
73 Bhaunagarpara 18 Apr 1947
74 Bodalkasa 31 Aug 1947
75 Makrai 16 Sep 1949
76 Rajkot aero 14 Jul 1950
77 Santrampur/sant 29 Jul 1950
78 Kalol 17 Sep 1950
79 Abu 18 Sep 1950
80 Yeola 15 Oct 1951
81 Ratlam 29 Jul 1952
82 Banswara 30 Jul 1952
83 Desuri 31 Jul 1952
84 Surat 06 Sep 1954
85 Padra 05 Aug 1956
86 Abu 24 Aug 1957
87 Idar 09 Jul 1958
88 Dehgaon 01 Jul 1959
89 Bagratawa 13 Jul 1959
90 Mandal 14 Jul 1959
91 Bhuj/R.Mata A. 15 Jul 1959
92 Telhara 14 Sep 1959
93 Manawar 15 Sep 1959
94 Pangree 02 Sep 1961
95 Pachmarhi 09 Sep 1961
96 Mount Abu 12 Sep 1961
97 Khawada 14 Sep 1961
98 Dewas ar. 26 Sep 1961
99 D.baria 20 Sep 1962
100 Mohpani 12 Aug 1964
101 Surat 13 Aug 1964
102 Raisen 29 Jul 1965
103 Ukai dam site 06 Aug 1968
104 Ukai dam site 07 Sep 1970
105 Harsud 18 Aug 1972

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 203 of 344
Estimation of PMP by Physical Approach

NT 104M-1
NT 104M-2
NT 104M-3
NT 104M-4
NT 104M-5
NT 104M-6
NT 103U-1
NT 103U-2

NT 104U-1
NT 104U-2
NT 104U-3
NT 103L-1
NT 103L-2
NT 104L-1

NT 105-1
NT 105-2
NT 105-3
NT 105-4
NT 106-1
NT 106-2
NT 107-1
NT 107-2
NT 107-3
NT 107-4
NT 107-5
NT 107-6
NT 107-7
NT 107-8
NT 107-9
NT 108-1
NT 108-2
NT 108-3
NT 108-4
NT 108-5
NT 108-6
NT 108-7
NT 109-1
NT 109-2
NT 109-3
NT 109-4
Sr. Grid ID
Storm Centre
No. Event Date

106 Modasa 30 Aug 1973


107 Ashta 30 Aug 1973
108 Pachmarhi 19 Aug 1974
109 Shajapur 20 Aug 1974
110 Sallopat 29 Aug 1976
111 Radhanpur 30 Aug 1976
112 Jalna 01 Sep 1977
113 Panna 04 Sep 1978
114 Kodinar 11 Aug 1979
115 Mandal 12 Aug 1979
116 Malia 02 Jul 1980
117 Bassi 19 Jul 1981
118 Porbandar 20 Jun 1983
119 Ranawao 21 Jun 1983
120 Upleta 22 Jun 1983
121 Monderda 23 Jun 1983
122 Silwani 09 Sep 1983
123 Kankrej 05 Aug 1984
124 Banswara 24 Jul 1986
125 Rajkot aero 16 Jul 1988
126 Khushalgarh 05 Aug 1988
127 Junagadh 11 Jun 1989
128 Bhadgaon 19 Aug 1989
129 Abu 05 Jul 1990
130 Halol 24 Aug 1990
131 Khaldabad 09 Jun 1991
132 Barud/warud 30 Jul 1991
133 Mount abu 08 Sep 1992
134 Dharoi 09 Jul 1993
135 Sanand 10 Jul 1993
136 Dhulia 29 Jun 1994
137 Sojat 02 Jul 1994
138 Chandur Railway 12 Jul 1994
139 Nevasa 31 Aug 1994
140 Sailana 25 Jul 1995
141 Balotra 26 Jul 1995

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 204 of 344
Estimation of PMP by Physical Approach

NT 104M-1
NT 104M-2
NT 104M-3
NT 104M-4
NT 104M-5
NT 104M-6
NT 103U-1
NT 103U-2

NT 104U-1
NT 104U-2
NT 104U-3
NT 103L-1
NT 103L-2
NT 104L-1

NT 105-1
NT 105-2
NT 105-3
NT 105-4
NT 106-1
NT 106-2
NT 107-1
NT 107-2
NT 107-3
NT 107-4
NT 107-5
NT 107-6
NT 107-7
NT 107-8
NT 107-9
NT 108-1
NT 108-2
NT 108-3
NT 108-4
NT 108-5
NT 108-6
NT 108-7
NT 109-1
NT 109-2
NT 109-3
NT 109-4
Sr. Grid ID
Storm Centre
No. Event Date

142 Chotila 23 Jun 1997


143 Derol bridge 25 Jun 1997
144 Mahuwa 08 Jul 1998
145 Gharadengri 15 Sep 1998
146 Begumganj 19 Jul 2000
147 Khambhalia 16 Jun 2001
148 Sankheda 18 Jun 2001
149 Selu 25 Jun 2002
150 Bhaunagar aero 28 Jun 2002
151 Buldana 25 Aug 2002
152 Khargone 03 Sep 2002
153 Nakhatrana 24 Jul 2003
154 Banswara 12 Aug 2004
155 Sagar 04 Jul 2005
156 Derol bridge 29 Jul 2005
157 Banswara 22 Jul 2006
158 Pindwara 20 Aug 2006
159 Banswara 07 Sep 2006
160 Abu 04 Jul 2007
161 Garhi 09 Jul 2007
162 Himatnagar 10 Jul 2007
23
25
31
18
57

17

44
31
34
32
26
20
51
62
41
63
76
65
21
21
34
51
36
62
34
43
21
32
36
21
21
22

15
24

15
Total 1-day storms at each catchment
6

4
5

8
Storm is affecting the grid point
storm is contributing in the envelope curve for the grid point

Table 3-37: Matrix showing affecting 2-day rainstorms at various grid points
NT 104M-1
NT 104M-2
NT 104M-3
NT 104M-4
NT 104M-5
NT 104M-6
NT 103U-1
NT 103U-2

NT 104U-1
NT 104U-2
NT 104U-3
NT 103L-1
NT 103L-2
NT 104L-1

NT 105-1
NT 105-2
NT 105-3
NT 105-4
NT 106-1
NT 106-2
NT 107-1
NT 107-2
NT 107-3
NT 107-4
NT 107-5
NT 107-6
NT 107-7
NT 107-8
NT 107-9
NT 108-1
NT 108-2
NT 108-3
NT 108-4
NT 108-5
NT 108-6
NT 108-7
NT 109-1
NT 109-2
NT 109-3
NT 109-4
Sr. Grid ID
Storm Centre
No. Event Date

1 Surat 16-17 Jul 1902


2 Radhanpur 24-25 Jul 1905

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 205 of 344
Estimation of PMP by Physical Approach

NT 104M-1
NT 104M-2
NT 104M-3
NT 104M-4
NT 104M-5
NT 104M-6
NT 103U-1
NT 103U-2

NT 104U-1
NT 104U-2
NT 104U-3
NT 103L-1
NT 103L-2
NT 104L-1

NT 105-1
NT 105-2
NT 105-3
NT 105-4
NT 106-1
NT 106-2
NT 107-1
NT 107-2
NT 107-3
NT 107-4
NT 107-5
NT 107-6
NT 107-7
NT 107-8
NT 107-9
NT 108-1
NT 108-2
NT 108-3
NT 108-4
NT 108-5
NT 108-6
NT 108-7
NT 109-1
NT 109-2
NT 109-3
NT 109-4
Sr. Grid ID
Storm Centre
No. Event Date

3 Makrai 05-06 Jul 1910


4 Mohpani 04-05 Aug 1912
5 Khushalgarh 26-27 Jul 1913
6 Parbhani 26-27 Jun 1914
7 Narsingarh 19-20 Aug 1916
8 Dug/dag 21-22 Aug 1916
9 Gondia 17-18 Jun 1918
10 Nagode 08-09 Aug 1919
11 Navanagar 13-14 Jun 1920
12 Deesa 27-28 Jul 1921
13 Mandvi 03-04 Sep 1926
14 Bichhia 20-21 Sep 1926
15 Dakor 27-28 Jul 1927
16 Navanagar 13-14 Jul 1929
17 Borsad 03-04 Jul 1930
18 Agar 05-06 Sep 1932
19 Tamia 22-23 Sep 1932
20 Dhar 15-16 Sep 1933
21 Dungarpur 30 Jun-01 Jul 1937
22 Dug/dag 25-26 Aug 1940
23 Dharampur 02-03 Jul 1941
24 Mehmedabad 12-13 Jul 1941
25 Ratlam 11-12 Aug 1941
26 Idar 12-13 Aug 1941
27 Shujalpur 18-19 Aug 1941
28 Tamia 12-13 Jul 1942
29 Abu Road 28-29 Jul 1943
30 Abu 29-30 Jul 1943
31 Loharia 14-15 Jul 1944
32 Chikhalda 20-21 Aug 1944
33 Valia 23-24 Sep 1945
34 Gondal 13-14 Jul 1950
35 Mahidpur 28-29 Jul 1950
36 Abu 17-18 Sep 1950
37 Jhalod 30-31 Jul 1952
38 Surat 05-06 Sep 1954

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 206 of 344
Estimation of PMP by Physical Approach

NT 104M-1
NT 104M-2
NT 104M-3
NT 104M-4
NT 104M-5
NT 104M-6
NT 103U-1
NT 103U-2

NT 104U-1
NT 104U-2
NT 104U-3
NT 103L-1
NT 103L-2
NT 104L-1

NT 105-1
NT 105-2
NT 105-3
NT 105-4
NT 106-1
NT 106-2
NT 107-1
NT 107-2
NT 107-3
NT 107-4
NT 107-5
NT 107-6
NT 107-7
NT 107-8
NT 107-9
NT 108-1
NT 108-2
NT 108-3
NT 108-4
NT 108-5
NT 108-6
NT 108-7
NT 109-1
NT 109-2
NT 109-3
NT 109-4
Sr. Grid ID
Storm Centre
No. Event Date

39 Idar 09-10 Jul 1958


40 Mandal 13-14 Jul 1959
41 Bhuj/r.mata a. 14-15 Jul 1959
42 Telhara 14-15 Sep 1959
43 Khawada 13-14 Sep 1961
44 Dewas ar. 25-26 Sep 1961
45 Wanghroli tank 19-20 Sep 1962
46 Raisen 28-29 Jul 1965
47 Jawhar 05-06 Aug 1968
48 Modasa 30-31 Aug 1973
49 Power kheda 29-30 Aug 1973
50 Pachmarhi 18-19 Aug 1974
51 Tarana 19-20 Aug 1974
52 Radhanpur 29-30 Aug 1976
53 Jalna 31 Aug-01 Sep 1977
54 Panna 04-05 Sep 1978
55 Rajkot aero 11-12 Aug 1979
56 Malia 02-03 Jul 1980
57 Bassi 18-19 Jul 1981
58 Bantwa 20-21 Jun 1983
59 Upleta 21-22 Jun 1983
60 Silwani 08-09 Sep 1983
61 Bhadgaon 19-20 Aug 1989
62 Abu 04-05 Jul 1990
63 Khaldabad 08-09 Jun 1991
64 Mount abu 07-08 Sep 1992
65 Sanand 09-10 Jul 1993
66 Paoni 11-12 Jul 1994
67 Nevasa 30-31 Aug 1994
68 Sailana 25-26 Jul 1995
69 Balotra 26-27 Jul 1995
70 Lakntar 23-24 Jun 1997
71 Mahuwa 07-08 Jul 1998
72 Gharadengri 14-15 Sep 1998
73 Ranawao 15-16 Jun 2001
74 Sankheda 18-19 Jun 2001

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 207 of 344
Estimation of PMP by Physical Approach

NT 104M-1
NT 104M-2
NT 104M-3
NT 104M-4
NT 104M-5
NT 104M-6
NT 103U-1
NT 103U-2

NT 104U-1
NT 104U-2
NT 104U-3
NT 103L-1
NT 103L-2
NT 104L-1

NT 105-1
NT 105-2
NT 105-3
NT 105-4
NT 106-1
NT 106-2
NT 107-1
NT 107-2
NT 107-3
NT 107-4
NT 107-5
NT 107-6
NT 107-7
NT 107-8
NT 107-9
NT 108-1
NT 108-2
NT 108-3
NT 108-4
NT 108-5
NT 108-6
NT 108-7
NT 109-1
NT 109-2
NT 109-3
NT 109-4
Sr. Grid ID
Storm Centre
No. Event Date

75 Bhandara 24-25 Jun 2002


76 Bhaunagar aero 27-28 Jun 2002
77 Buldana 24-25 Aug 2002
78 Khargone 03-04 Sep 2002
79 Nakhatrana 24-25 Jul 2003
80 Banswara 12-13 Aug 2004
81 Sagar 03-04 Jul 2005
82 Banswara 21-22 Jul 2006
83 Pindwara 19-20 Aug 2006
84 Sajjangarh 06-07 Sep 2006
85 Abu 04-05 Jul 2007
11
10
13
11
25

11

20
17
19
17
15
12
21
26
22
28
34
29
11
13
18
22
21
29
17
20
12
13
15

10
16
Total 2-day storms at each catchment

8
8
8
1
1

6
9
Storm is affecting the grid point
storm is contributing in the envelope curve for the grid point

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 208 of 344
Estimation of PMP by Physical Approach

Table 3-38: Matrix showing affecting 3-day rainstorms at various grid points

NT 104M-1
NT 104M-2
NT 104M-3
NT 104M-4
NT 104M-5
NT 104M-6
NT 103U-1
NT 103U-2

NT 104U-1
NT 104U-2
NT 104U-3
NT 103L-1
NT 103L-2
NT 104L-1

NT 105-1
NT 105-2
NT 105-3
NT 105-4
NT 106-1
NT 106-2
NT 107-1
NT 107-2
NT 107-3
NT 107-4
NT 107-5
NT 107-6
NT 107-7
NT 107-8
NT 107-9
NT 108-1
NT 108-2
NT 108-3
NT 108-4
NT 108-5
NT 108-6
NT 108-7
NT 109-1
NT 109-2
NT 109-3
NT 109-4
Sr. Storm Grid ID
No. Centre Event Date

1 Tharad 23-25 Jul 1905


2 Parbhani 26-28 Jun 1914
3 Dug/dag 20-22 Aug 1916
4 Panna 07-09 Aug 1919
5 Dindori 19-21 Sep 1926
6 Dakor 26-28 Jul 1927
7 Navanagar 12-14 Jul 1929
8 Agar 05-07 Sep 1932
9 Dungarpur 29 Jun-01 Jul 1937
10 Dharampur 01-03 Jul 1941
11 Ratlam 11-13 Aug 1941
12 Abu 28-30 Jul 1943
13 Loharia 13-15 Jul 1944
14 Valia 22-24 Sep 1945
15 Gondal 12-14 Jul 1950
16 Jhalod 29-31 Jul 1952
17 Surat 04-06 Sep 1954
18 Idar 08-10 Jul 1958
19 Dewas ar. 25-27 Sep 1961
20 Raisen 27-29 Jul 1965
21 Golkund 04-06 Aug 1968
22 Modasa 29-31 Aug 1973
23 Pachmarhi 18-20 Aug 1974
24 Jalna 31 Aug-02 Sep 1977
25 Panna 03-05 Sep 1978
26 Dhrangadhra 10-12 Aug 1979
27 Malia 02-04 Jul 1980
28 Bamanwas 18-20 Jul 1981
29 Upleta 20-22 Jun 1983
30 Silwani 08-10 Sep 1983
31 Abu 04-06 Jul 1990
32 Khaldabad 08-10 Jun 1991
33 Paoni 10-12 Jul 1994
34 Desuri 25-27 Jul 1995

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 209 of 344
Estimation of PMP by Physical Approach

NT 104M-1
NT 104M-2
NT 104M-3
NT 104M-4
NT 104M-5
NT 104M-6
NT 103U-1
NT 103U-2

NT 104U-1
NT 104U-2
NT 104U-3
NT 103L-1
NT 103L-2
NT 104L-1

NT 105-1
NT 105-2
NT 105-3
NT 105-4
NT 106-1
NT 106-2
NT 107-1
NT 107-2
NT 107-3
NT 107-4
NT 107-5
NT 107-6
NT 107-7
NT 107-8
NT 107-9
NT 108-1
NT 108-2
NT 108-3
NT 108-4
NT 108-5
NT 108-6
NT 108-7
NT 109-1
NT 109-2
NT 109-3
NT 109-4
Sr. Storm Grid ID
No. Centre Event Date

35 Lakntar 23-25 Jun 1997


36 Gharadengri 13-15 Sep 1998
37 Bhandara 23-25 Jun 2002
38 Buldana 23-25 Aug 2002
39 Khargone 03-05 Sep 2002
40 Sagar 03-05 Jul 2005
41 Banswara 21-23 Jul 2006

11

11

10
11
11
12
14
13

10

13
Total 3-day storms at each catchment
5
5
6
6

3
7
3

6
8
8
6
6

5
6
6

6
9
3
5
8
4
3
3
1
1
2
6
1
3
Storm is affecting the grid point
storm is contributing in the envelope curve for the grid point

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 210 of 344
Estimation of PMP by Physical Approach

3.5.3 ESTIMATION OF MAF


The MAF values are estimated for all storms at grid points as given in the example below.
These MAF values were used in the estimation of PMP at grid points. Computation of MAF
factors for the major contributing rainstorms are given in Table 8-4 of Volume II.

3.5.3.1 Example: Calculation of MAF for rainstorm of 20-22 Jun 1983 at Upleta for
Grid Point NT 107-1(21°N, 71°E) in Catchment No 107
The MAF is estimated as
As given in detailed example in Section 3.2.4 the MMF for this storm is 1.28

The LAF is computed by

(W 3)h1 and (W 2)h1 are values of precipitable water (mm) read from Table 8-1 given in Volume
II corresponding to d3 and d2 at h1.
h1 = 0m
Maximum Persisting Dew Point (d2) at rain storm centre in second fortnight of June as read
from Figure 1-22 in Volume II.
d2 = 29 °C
Maximum Persisting Dew Point (d3) at transposed location in second fortnight of June as
read from Figure 1-22 in Volume II.
d3 = 29 °C
LAF = (W 3)h1 /(W 2)h1
= 113.9/ 113.9
= 1.00
The BAF is computed by

(W 3)h2 and (W 3)h1 are values of precipitable water (mm) read from Table 8-1 given in Volume
II corresponding to d3 at h1 and h2 respectively.
h1 = 0m
Since there is no major barrier between storm centre and transposed location,
h2=200m
BAF = (W 3)h2 / (W 3)h1
= 108.2/113.9
= 0.95
As given above the MAF for this storm at NT107-1 is computed as = 1.28 X 1.00 X 0.95
= 1.22
3.5.4 RAINSTORMS CONTRIBUTING TO DAD ENVELOPE CURVES OF GRID POINTS
After preparing the matrixes of 1-day, 2-day and 3-day storms affecting the various grid
points, a DAD envelope curve for each grid point was prepared for 1-day, 2-day and 3-day

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 211 of 344
Estimation of PMP by Physical Approach

durations separately. While deciding the storms that can contribute to the DAD envelope
curve of each grid point, limits of transposition as described in Section 3.1.7 were followed.
Grid point wise and area wise contributing storms for 1, 2 and 3-day durations are given in
Table 3-39 to Table 3-41.

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 212 of 344
Estimation of PMP by Physical Approach

Table 3-39: 1-day rainstorms contributing to DAD envelope of the various grid points
Area (sq. km.)
Grid ID
25 100 200 500 1,000 1,500 2,000 3,000 4,000 5,000 7,500 10,000 20,000
NT 103L-1 28 Jul 1927 (Dakor) 24 Sep 1945 (Halol) 06 Aug 1968 (Ukai Dam)
NT 103L-2 07 Sep 1970 (Ukai dam site) 06 Aug 1968 (Ukai dam site)
NT 103U-1 12 Jul 1994 (Chandur railway)
NT 103U-2 15 Sep 1998 (Gharadengri) 12 Jul 1994 (Chandur Railway)
NT 104L-1 28 Jul 1927 (Dakor) 24 Sep 1945 (Halol) 06 Aug 1968 (Ukai Dam)
NT 104M-1 28 Jul 1927 (Dakor) 24 Sep 1945 (Halol) 06 Aug 1968 (Ukai Dam)
NT 104M-2 13 Aug 1941 (Mehmedabad)
NT 104M-3 15 Sep 1998 (Gharadengri) 12 Jul 1994 (Chandur Railway)
NT 104M-4 15 Sep 1998 (Gharadengri) 04 Jul 2005 (Sagar)
NT 104M-5 15 Sep 1998 (Gharadengri) 04 Jul 2005 (Sagar)
NT 104M-6 15 Sep 1998 (Gharadengri) 04 Jul 2005 (Sagar)
NT 104U-1 21 Sep 1926 (Bichhia)
NT 104U-2 09 Sep 1983 (Silwani) 04 Jul 2005 (Sagar)
NT 104U-3 21 Sep 1926 (Bichhia)
NT 105-1 28 Jul 1927 (Dakor) 24 Sep 1945 (Halol)
NT 105-2 28 Jul 1927 (Dakor) 24 Sep 1945 (Halol)
NT 105-3 28 Jul 1927 (Dakor) 24 Sep 1945 (Halol)
NT 105-4 28 Jul 1927 (Dakor) 24 Sep 1945 (Halol)
NT 106-1 28 Jul 1927 (Dakor) 24 Sep 1945 (Halol)
NT 106-2 28 Jul 1927 (Dakor) 24 Sep 1945 (Halol)
NT 107-1 22 Jun 1983 (Upleta)
NT 107-2 22 Jun 1983 (Upleta)
NT 107-3 22 Jun 1983 (Upleta)
NT 107-4 22 Jun 1983 (Upleta)
NT 107-5 22 Jun 1983 (Upleta)
NT 107-6 28 Jul 1927 (Dakor) 24 Sep 1945 (Halol)
NT 107-7 05 Jul 1990 (Abu) 18 Sep 1950 (Abu)
NT 107-8 28 Jul 1927 (Dakor) 18 Sep 1950 (Abu)
NT 107-9 05 Jul 1990 (Abu) 18 Sep 1950 (Abu)
NT 108-1 05 Jul 1990 (Abu) 18 Sep 1950 (Abu)
NT 108-2 05 Jul 1990 (Abu) 18 Sep 1950 (Abu)
NT 108-3 05 Jul 1990 (Abu) 18 Sep 1950 (Abu)
NT 108-4 05 Jul 1990 (Abu) 18 Sep 1950 (Abu)
NT 108-5 19 Jul 1981 (Bassi) 18 Sep 1950 (Abu)
NT 108-6 26 Jul 1995 (Balotra)
NT 108-7 26 Jul 1995 (Balotra)
NT 109-1 22 Jun 1983 (Upleta)

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 213 of 344
Estimation of PMP by Physical Approach

Area (sq. km.)


Grid ID
25 100 200 500 1,000 1,500 2,000 3,000 4,000 5,000 7,500 10,000 20,000
NT 109-2 22 Jun 1983 (Upleta)
NT 109-3 15 Jul 1959 (Bhuj/r.mata a.)
NT 109-4 25 Jul 1905 (Radhanpur)

Table 3-40: 2-day rainstorms contributing to DAD envelope of the various grid points
Area (sq. km.)
Grid ID
25 100 200 500 1,000 1,500 2,000 3,000 4,000 5,000 7,500 10,000 20,000
NT 103L-1 27-28 Jul 1927 (Dakor) 23-24 Sep 1945 (Valia)
NT 103L-2 23-24 Sep 1945 (Valia)
NT 103U-1 11-12 Jul 1994 (Paoni)
NT 103U-2 14-15 Sep 1998 (Gharadengri)
NT 104L-1 27-28 Jul 1927 (Dakor) 23-24 Sep 1945 (Valia)
NT 104M-1 27-28 Jul 1927 (Dakor) 23-24 Sep 1945 (Valia)
NT 104M-2 12-13 Aug 1941 (Idar)
NT 104M-3 14-15 Sep 1998 (Gharadengri)
NT 104M-4 14-15 Sep 1998 (Gharadengri) 03-04 Jul 2005 (Sagar)
NT 104M-5 14-15 Sep 1998 (Gharadengri) 03-04 Jul 2005 (Sagar)
NT 104M-6 14-15 Sep 1998 (Gharadengri) 20-21 Sep 1926 (Bichhia)
NT 104U-1 20-21 Sep 1926 (Bichhia)
NT 104U-2 20-21 Sep 1926 (Bichhia)
NT 104U-3 20-21 Sep 1926 (Bichhia)
NT 105-1 27-28 Jul 1927 (Dakor) 23-24 Sep 1945 (Valia)
NT 105-2 27-28 Jul 1927 (Dakor) 23-24 Sep 1945 (Valia)
NT 105-3 27-28 Jul 1927 (Dakor)
NT 105-4 27-28 Jul 1927 (Dakor)
NT 106-1 27-28 Jul 1927 (Dakor) 24-25 Jul 1905 (Radhanpur)
NT 106-2 27-28 Jul 1927 (Dakor) 24-25 Jul 1905 (Radhanpur)
NT 107-1 21-22 Jun 1983 (Upleta)
NT 107-2 21-22 Jun 1983 (Upleta)
NT 107-3 21-22 Jun 1983 (Upleta)
NT 107-4 21-22 Jun 1983 (Upleta)
NT 107-5 21-22 Jun 1983 (Upleta)
NT 107-6 27-28 Jul 1927 (Dakor) 24-25 Jul 1905 (Radhanpur)
NT 107-7 04-05 Jul 1990 (Abu) 24-25 Jul 1905 (Radhanpur)
NT 107-8 04-05 Jul 1990 (Abu) 27-28 Jul 1927 (Dakor) 24-25 Jul 1905 (Radhanpur)
NT 107-9 04-05 Jul 1990 (Abu) 27-28 Jul 1927 (Dakor) 24-25 Jul 1905 (Radhanpur)
NT 108-1 04-05 Jul 1990 (Abu)

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 214 of 344
Estimation of PMP by Physical Approach

Area (sq. km.)


Grid ID
25 100 200 500 1,000 1,500 2,000 3,000 4,000 5,000 7,500 10,000 20,000
NT 108-2 04-05 Jul 1990 (Abu)
NT 108-3 04-05 Jul 1990 (Abu)
NT 108-4 04-05 Jul 1990 (Abu)
NT 108-5 04-05 Jul 1990 (Abu) 18-19 Jul 1981 (Bassi)
NT 108-6 26-27 Jul 1995 (Balotra)
NT 108-7 26-27 Jul 1995 (Balotra)
NT 109-1 21-22 Jun 1983 (Upleta)
NT 109-2 21-22 Jun 1983 (Upleta)
NT 109-3 13-14 Jul 1929 (Navanagar)
NT 109-4 24-25 Jul 1905 (Radhanpur)

Table 3-41: 3-day rainstorms contributing to DAD envelope of the various grid points
Area (sq. km.)
Grid ID
25 100 200 500 1,000 1,500 2,000 3,000 4,000 5,000 7,500 10,000 20,000
NT 103L-1 26-28 Jul 1927 (Dakor)
NT 103L-2 04-06 Aug 1968 (Golkund) 22-24 Sep 1945 (Valia)
NT 103U-1 10-12 Jul 1994 (Paoni)
NT 103U-2 13-15 Sep 1998 (Gharadengri)
NT 104L-1 26-28 Jul 1927 (Dakor)
NT 104M-1 26-28 Jul 1927 (Dakor)
NT 104M-2 11-13 Aug 1941 (Ratlam)
NT 104M-3 13-15 Sep 1998 (Gharadengri)
NT 104M-4 13-15 Sep 1998 (Gharadengri) 03-05 Jul 2005 (Sagar)
NT 104M-5 13-15 Sep 1998 (Gharadengri) 03-05 Jul 2005 (Sagar)
NT 104M-6 13-15 Sep 1998 (Gharadengri) 03-05 Jul 2005 (Sagar)
NT 104U-1 19-21 Sep 1926 (Dindori)
NT 104U-2 19-21 Sep 1926 (Dindori)
NT 104U-3 19-21 Sep 1926 (Dindori)
NT 105-1 26-28 Jul 1927 (Dakor)
NT 105-2 26-28 Jul 1927 (Dakor)
NT 105-3 26-28 Jul 1927 (Dakor)
NT 105-4 26-28 Jul 1927 (Dakor)
NT 106-1 04-06 Jul 1990 (Abu) 26-28 Jul 1927 (Dakor)
NT 106-2 04-06 Jul 1990 (Abu) 26-28 Jul 1927 (Dakor)
NT 107-1 20-22 Jun 1983 (Upleta)
NT 107-2 20-22 Jun 1983 (Upleta)
NT 107-3 20-22 Jun 1983 (Upleta)

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 215 of 344
Estimation of PMP by Physical Approach

Area (sq. km.)


Grid ID
25 100 200 500 1,000 1,500 2,000 3,000 4,000 5,000 7,500 10,000 20,000
NT 107-4 26-28 Jul 1927 (Dakor) 20-22 Jun 1983 (Upleta)
NT 107-5 20-22 Jun 1983 (Upleta)
NT 107-6 04-06 Jul 1990 (Abu) 26-28 Jul 1927 (Dakor)
NT 107-7 04-06 Jul 1990 (Abu) 23-25 Jul 1905 (Tharad)
NT 107-8 04-06 Jul 1990 (Abu) 26-28 Jul 1927 (Dakor)
NT 107-9 04-06 Jul 1990 (Abu) 23-25 Jul 1905 (Tharad)
NT 108-1 04-06 Jul 1990 (Abu) 23-25 Jul 1905 (Tharad)
NT 108-2 04-06 Jul 1990 (Abu) 23-25 Jul 1905 (Tharad)
NT 108-3 04-06 Jul 1990 (Abu) 23-25 Jul 1905 (Tharad)
NT 108-4 04-06 Jul 1990 (Abu)
NT 108-5 04-06 Jul 1990 (Abu)
NT 108-6 04-06 Jul 1990 (Abu)
NT 108-7 04-06 Jul 1990 (Abu)
NT 109-1 20-22 Jun 1983 (Upleta)
NT 109-2 20-22 Jun 1983 (Upleta)
NT 109-3 12-14 Jul 1929 (Navanagar)
NT 109-4 23-25 Jul 1905 (Tharad)

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 216 of 344
Estimation of PMP by Physical Approach

3.5.5 ESTIMATES OF AREAL PMP AT GRID POINTS


From the DAD envelope curves of each grid point and duration (1-day, 2-day and 3-day),
Grid Rain Depth values were read at standard areas. These areas include 100; 200; 500;
1,000; 1,500; 2,000; 3,000; 4,000; 5,000; 7,500; 10,000; and 20,000 sq. km. Grid Rain Depth
values for different areas were multiplied by the corresponding values of TAF to obtain 1-
day, 2-day and 3-day areal SPS values at various grid points corresponding to specified
areas. The SPS values were further multiplied by the MMF to obtain the PMP values at
each grid point for standard areas and durations. For 1-day duration, area wise grid rain
depths, contributing storms, TAF, SPS, MMF and PMP estimates at various grid points is
given in Table 3-42. Similarly Table 3-43 and Table 3-44 gives the details of grid PMP
estimates for 2-day and 3-day durations. PMP maps for the 1-day duration for 100; 500; and
1,000 sq. km. areas are given in Volume II (Figure 5-2 to Figure 5-6) along with the 2-day
and 3-day duration PMP maps for 1,000 sq. km. area.
Table 3-42: 1-day contributing storm, grid rain depth, TAF, SPS, MMF and PMP estimates at
various grid points located in Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins
Area, Sq. TAF SPS
Grid ID Grid Rain Depth (mm) Storms MMF PMP (mm)
km. (LAF*BAF) (mm)
25 540 28 Jul 1927 0.93 502 1.40 703
100 505 28 Jul 1927 0.93 470 1.40 658
200 471 24 Sep 1945 0.98 462 1.23 568
500 462 24 Sep 1945 0.98 453 1.23 557
1,000 449 24 Sep 1945 0.98 440 1.23 541
1,500 439 24 Sep 1945 0.98 430 1.23 529
NT 103L-1 2,000 431 24 Sep 1945 0.98 422 1.23 519
3,000 419 24 Sep 1945 0.98 411 1.23 506
4,000 409 24 Sep 1945 0.98 401 1.23 493
5,000 399 24 Sep 1945 0.98 391 1.23 481
7,500 382 24 Sep 1945 0.98 374 1.23 460
10,000 368 24 Sep 1945 0.98 361 1.23 444
20,000 335 06 Aug 1968 0.97 325 1.32 429
25 483 07 Sep 1970 0.95 459 1.31 601
100 458 07 Sep 1970 0.95 435 1.31 570
200 445 07 Sep 1970 0.95 423 1.31 554
500 422 06 Aug 1968 0.90 380 1.32 502
1,000 405 06 Aug 1968 0.90 365 1.32 482
1,500 395 06 Aug 1968 0.90 356 1.32 470
NT 103L-2 2,000 390 06 Aug 1968 0.90 351 1.32 463
3,000 381 06 Aug 1968 0.90 343 1.32 453
4,000 375 06 Aug 1968 0.90 338 1.32 446
5,000 370 06 Aug 1968 0.90 333 1.32 440
7,500 359 06 Aug 1968 0.90 323 1.32 426
10,000 355 06 Aug 1968 0.90 320 1.32 422
20,000 335 06 Aug 1968 0.90 302 1.32 399
25 468 12 Jul 1994 0.95 445 1.30 579
100 440 12 Jul 1994 0.95 418 1.30 543
200 420 12 Jul 1994 0.95 399 1.30 519
500 401 12 Jul 1994 0.95 381 1.30 495
1,000 388 12 Jul 1994 0.95 369 1.30 480
1,500 374 12 Jul 1994 0.95 355 1.30 462
NT 103U-1 2,000 364 12 Jul 1994 0.95 346 1.30 450
3,000 340 12 Jul 1994 0.95 323 1.30 420
4,000 325 12 Jul 1994 0.95 309 1.30 402
5,000 318 12 Jul 1994 0.95 302 1.30 393
7,500 314 12 Jul 1994 0.95 298 1.30 387
10,000 308 12 Jul 1994 0.95 293 1.30 381
20,000 273 12 Jul 1994 0.95 259 1.30 337
25 648 15 Sep 1998 0.99 642 1.11 713
NT 103U-2 100 614 15 Sep 1998 0.99 608 1.11 675
200 596 15 Sep 1998 0.99 590 1.11 655

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 217 of 344
Estimation of PMP by Physical Approach

Area, Sq. TAF SPS


Grid ID Grid Rain Depth (mm) Storms MMF PMP (mm)
km. (LAF*BAF) (mm)
500 569 15 Sep 1998 0.99 563 1.11 625
1,000 541 15 Sep 1998 0.99 536 1.11 595
1,500 517 15 Sep 1998 0.99 512 1.11 568
2,000 493 15 Sep 1998 0.99 488 1.11 542
3,000 456 15 Sep 1998 0.99 451 1.11 501
4,000 424 15 Sep 1998 0.99 420 1.11 466
5,000 396 15 Sep 1998 0.99 392 1.11 435
7,500 352 15 Sep 1998 0.99 348 1.11 386
10,000 316 15 Sep 1998 0.99 313 1.11 347
20,000 273 12 Jul 1994 0.92 251 1.30 326
25 540 28 Jul 1927 0.97 524 1.40 734
100 505 28 Jul 1927 0.97 490 1.40 686
200 482 28 Jul 1927 0.97 468 1.40 655
500 462 24 Sep 1945 1.00 462 1.23 568
1,000 449 24 Sep 1945 1.00 449 1.23 552
1,500 439 24 Sep 1945 1.00 439 1.23 540
NT 104L-1 2,000 431 24 Sep 1945 1.00 431 1.23 530
3,000 419 24 Sep 1945 1.00 419 1.23 515
4,000 409 24 Sep 1945 1.00 409 1.23 503
5,000 399 24 Sep 1945 1.00 399 1.23 491
7,500 382 24 Sep 1945 1.00 382 1.23 470
10,000 368 24 Sep 1945 1.00 368 1.23 453
20,000 335 06 Aug 1968 0.98 328 1.32 433
25 540 28 Jul 1927 0.92 497 1.40 696
100 505 28 Jul 1927 0.92 465 1.40 651
200 471 24 Sep 1945 0.96 452 1.23 556
500 462 24 Sep 1945 0.96 444 1.23 546
1,000 449 24 Sep 1945 0.96 431 1.23 530
1,500 439 24 Sep 1945 0.96 421 1.23 518
NT 104M-1 2,000 431 24 Sep 1945 0.96 414 1.23 509
3,000 419 24 Sep 1945 0.96 402 1.23 494
4,000 409 24 Sep 1945 0.96 393 1.23 483
5,000 399 24 Sep 1945 0.96 383 1.23 471
7,500 382 24 Sep 1945 0.96 367 1.23 451
10,000 368 24 Sep 1945 0.96 353 1.23 434
20,000 335 06 Aug 1968 0.91 305 1.32 403
25 463 13 Aug 1941 0.84 389 1.27 494
100 448 13 Aug 1941 0.84 376 1.27 478
200 439 13 Aug 1941 0.84 369 1.27 469
500 421 13 Aug 1941 0.84 354 1.27 450
1,000 399 13 Aug 1941 0.84 335 1.27 425
1,500 381 13 Aug 1941 0.84 320 1.27 406
NT 104M-2 2,000 366 13 Aug 1941 0.84 307 1.27 390
3,000 341 13 Aug 1941 0.84 286 1.27 363
4,000 322 13 Aug 1941 0.84 270 1.27 343
5,000 307 13 Aug 1941 0.84 258 1.27 328
7,500 282 13 Aug 1941 0.84 237 1.27 301
10,000 266 13 Aug 1941 0.84 223 1.27 283
20,000 222 13 Aug 1941 0.84 186 1.27 236
25 648 15 Sep 1998 1.00 648 1.11 719
100 614 15 Sep 1998 1.00 614 1.11 682
200 596 15 Sep 1998 1.00 596 1.11 662
500 569 15 Sep 1998 1.00 569 1.11 632
1,000 541 15 Sep 1998 1.00 541 1.11 601
1,500 517 15 Sep 1998 1.00 517 1.11 574
NT 104M-3 2,000 493 15 Sep 1998 1.00 493 1.11 547
3,000 456 15 Sep 1998 1.00 456 1.11 506
4,000 424 15 Sep 1998 1.00 424 1.11 471
5,000 396 15 Sep 1998 1.00 396 1.11 440
7,500 352 15 Sep 1998 1.00 352 1.11 391
10,000 308 12 Jul 1994 0.95 293 1.30 381
20,000 273 12 Jul 1994 0.95 259 1.30 337

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 218 of 344
Estimation of PMP by Physical Approach

Area, Sq. TAF SPS


Grid ID Grid Rain Depth (mm) Storms MMF PMP (mm)
km. (LAF*BAF) (mm)
25 648 15 Sep 1998 1.02 661 1.11 734
100 614 15 Sep 1998 1.02 626 1.11 695
200 596 15 Sep 1998 1.02 608 1.11 675
500 569 15 Sep 1998 1.02 580 1.11 644
1,000 541 15 Sep 1998 1.02 552 1.11 613
1,500 517 15 Sep 1998 1.02 527 1.11 585
NT 104M-4 2,000 493 15 Sep 1998 1.02 503 1.11 558
3,000 456 15 Sep 1998 1.02 465 1.11 516
4,000 424 15 Sep 1998 1.02 432 1.11 480
5,000 396 15 Sep 1998 1.02 404 1.11 448
7,500 375 04 Jul 2005 0.96 360 1.12 403
10,000 358 04 Jul 2005 0.96 344 1.12 385
20,000 302 04 Jul 2005 0.96 290 1.12 325
25 648 15 Sep 1998 1.00 648 1.11 719
100 614 15 Sep 1998 1.00 614 1.11 682
200 596 15 Sep 1998 1.00 596 1.11 662
500 569 15 Sep 1998 1.00 569 1.11 632
1,000 541 15 Sep 1998 1.00 541 1.11 601
1,500 517 15 Sep 1998 1.00 517 1.11 574
NT 104M-5 2,000 493 15 Sep 1998 1.00 493 1.11 547
3,000 456 15 Sep 1998 1.00 456 1.11 506
4,000 424 15 Sep 1998 1.00 424 1.11 471
5,000 396 15 Sep 1998 1.00 396 1.11 440
7,500 375 04 Jul 2005 0.99 371 1.12 416
10,000 358 04 Jul 2005 0.99 354 1.12 396
20,000 302 04 Jul 2005 0.99 299 1.12 335
25 648 15 Sep 1998 1.00 648 1.11 719
100 614 15 Sep 1998 1.00 614 1.11 682
200 596 15 Sep 1998 1.00 596 1.11 662
500 569 15 Sep 1998 1.00 569 1.11 632
1,000 541 15 Sep 1998 1.00 541 1.11 601
1,500 517 15 Sep 1998 1.00 517 1.11 574
NT 104M-6 2,000 493 15 Sep 1998 1.00 493 1.11 547
3,000 456 15 Sep 1998 1.00 456 1.11 506
4,000 424 15 Sep 1998 1.00 424 1.11 471
5,000 396 15 Sep 1998 1.00 396 1.11 440
7,500 375 04 Jul 2005 1.00 375 1.12 420
10,000 358 04 Jul 2005 1.00 358 1.12 401
20,000 302 04 Jul 2005 1.00 302 1.12 338
25 395 21 Sep 1926 1.00 395 1.13 446
100 359 21 Sep 1926 1.00 359 1.13 406
200 359 21 Sep 1926 1.00 359 1.13 406
500 357 21 Sep 1926 1.00 357 1.13 403
1,000 355 21 Sep 1926 1.00 355 1.13 401
1,500 352 21 Sep 1926 1.00 352 1.13 398
NT 104U-1 2,000 350 21 Sep 1926 1.00 350 1.13 396
3,000 345 21 Sep 1926 1.00 345 1.13 390
4,000 337 21 Sep 1926 1.00 337 1.13 381
5,000 330 21 Sep 1926 1.00 330 1.13 373
7,500 312 21 Sep 1926 1.00 312 1.13 353
10,000 300 21 Sep 1926 1.00 300 1.13 339
20,000 262 21 Sep 1926 1.00 262 1.13 296
25 480 09 Sep 1983 1.05 504 1.12 564
100 465 04 Jul 2005 1.03 479 1.12 536
200 460 04 Jul 2005 1.03 474 1.12 531
500 450 04 Jul 2005 1.03 464 1.12 520
1,000 440 04 Jul 2005 1.03 453 1.12 507
NT 104U-2
1,500 434 04 Jul 2005 1.03 447 1.12 501
2,000 424 04 Jul 2005 1.03 437 1.12 489
3,000 414 04 Jul 2005 1.03 426 1.12 477
4,000 402 04 Jul 2005 1.03 414 1.12 464
5,000 394 04 Jul 2005 1.03 406 1.12 455

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 219 of 344
Estimation of PMP by Physical Approach

Area, Sq. TAF SPS


Grid ID Grid Rain Depth (mm) Storms MMF PMP (mm)
km. (LAF*BAF) (mm)
7,500 375 04 Jul 2005 1.03 386 1.12 432
10,000 358 04 Jul 2005 1.03 369 1.12 413
20,000 302 04 Jul 2005 1.03 311 1.12 348
25 359 21 Sep 1926 1.00 359 1.13 406
100 359 21 Sep 1926 1.00 359 1.13 406
200 359 21 Sep 1926 1.00 359 1.13 406
500 357 21 Sep 1926 1.00 357 1.13 403
1,000 355 21 Sep 1926 1.00 355 1.13 401
1,500 352 21 Sep 1926 1.00 352 1.13 398
NT 104U-3 2,000 350 21 Sep 1926 1.00 350 1.13 396
3,000 345 21 Sep 1926 1.00 345 1.13 390
4,000 337 21 Sep 1926 1.00 337 1.13 381
5,000 330 21 Sep 1926 1.00 330 1.13 373
7,500 312 21 Sep 1926 1.00 312 1.13 353
10,000 300 21 Sep 1926 1.00 300 1.13 339
20,000 262 21 Sep 1926 1.00 262 1.13 296
25 540 28 Jul 1927 1.05 567 1.40 794
100 505 28 Jul 1927 1.05 530 1.40 742
200 482 28 Jul 1927 1.05 506 1.40 708
500 462 24 Sep 1945 1.00 462 1.23 568
1,000 449 24 Sep 1945 1.00 449 1.23 552
1,500 439 24 Sep 1945 1.00 439 1.23 540
NT 105-1 2,000 431 24 Sep 1945 1.00 431 1.23 530
3,000 419 24 Sep 1945 1.00 419 1.23 515
4,000 409 24 Sep 1945 1.00 409 1.23 503
5,000 399 24 Sep 1945 1.00 399 1.23 491
7,500 382 24 Sep 1945 1.00 382 1.23 470
10,000 368 24 Sep 1945 1.00 368 1.23 453
20,000 328 24 Sep 1945 1.00 328 1.23 403
25 540 28 Jul 1927 0.98 529 1.40 741
100 505 28 Jul 1927 0.98 495 1.40 693
200 482 28 Jul 1927 0.98 472 1.40 661
500 462 24 Sep 1945 0.98 453 1.23 557
1,000 449 24 Sep 1945 0.98 440 1.23 541
1,500 439 24 Sep 1945 0.98 430 1.23 529
NT 105-2 2,000 431 24 Sep 1945 0.98 422 1.23 519
3,000 419 24 Sep 1945 0.98 411 1.23 506
4,000 409 24 Sep 1945 0.98 401 1.23 493
5,000 399 24 Sep 1945 0.98 391 1.23 481
7,500 382 24 Sep 1945 0.98 374 1.23 460
10,000 368 24 Sep 1945 0.98 361 1.23 444
20,000 328 24 Sep 1945 0.98 321 1.23 395
25 540 28 Jul 1927 0.93 502 1.40 703
100 505 28 Jul 1927 0.93 470 1.40 658
200 482 28 Jul 1927 0.93 448 1.40 627
500 462 24 Sep 1945 0.89 411 1.23 506
1,000 449 24 Sep 1945 0.89 400 1.23 492
1,500 439 24 Sep 1945 0.89 391 1.23 481
NT 105-3 2,000 431 24 Sep 1945 0.89 384 1.23 472
3,000 419 24 Sep 1945 0.89 373 1.23 459
4,000 409 24 Sep 1945 0.89 364 1.23 448
5,000 399 24 Sep 1945 0.89 355 1.23 437
7,500 382 24 Sep 1945 0.89 340 1.23 418
10,000 368 24 Sep 1945 0.89 328 1.23 403
20,000 328 24 Sep 1945 0.89 292 1.23 359
25 540 28 Jul 1927 0.96 518 1.40 725
100 505 28 Jul 1927 0.96 485 1.40 679
200 482 28 Jul 1927 0.96 463 1.40 648
NT 105-4 500 462 24 Sep 1945 0.89 411 1.23 506
1,000 449 24 Sep 1945 0.89 400 1.23 492
1,500 439 24 Sep 1945 0.89 391 1.23 481
2,000 431 24 Sep 1945 0.89 384 1.23 472

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 220 of 344
Estimation of PMP by Physical Approach

Area, Sq. TAF SPS


Grid ID Grid Rain Depth (mm) Storms MMF PMP (mm)
km. (LAF*BAF) (mm)
3,000 419 24 Sep 1945 0.89 373 1.23 459
4,000 409 24 Sep 1945 0.89 364 1.23 448
5,000 399 24 Sep 1945 0.89 355 1.23 437
7,500 382 24 Sep 1945 0.89 340 1.23 418
10,000 368 24 Sep 1945 0.89 328 1.23 403
20,000 328 24 Sep 1945 0.89 292 1.23 359
25 540 28 Jul 1927 1.05 567 1.40 794
100 505 28 Jul 1927 1.05 530 1.40 742
200 482 28 Jul 1927 1.05 506 1.40 708
500 462 24 Sep 1945 1.00 462 1.23 568
1,000 449 24 Sep 1945 1.00 449 1.23 552
1,500 439 24 Sep 1945 1.00 439 1.23 540
NT 106-1 2,000 431 24 Sep 1945 1.00 431 1.23 530
3,000 419 24 Sep 1945 1.00 419 1.23 515
4,000 409 24 Sep 1945 1.00 409 1.23 503
5,000 399 24 Sep 1945 1.00 399 1.23 491
7,500 382 24 Sep 1945 1.00 382 1.23 470
10,000 368 24 Sep 1945 1.00 368 1.23 453
20,000 328 24 Sep 1945 1.00 328 1.23 403
25 540 28 Jul 1927 0.97 524 1.40 734
100 505 28 Jul 1927 0.97 490 1.40 686
200 482 28 Jul 1927 0.97 468 1.40 655
500 462 24 Sep 1945 0.95 439 1.23 540
1,000 449 24 Sep 1945 0.95 427 1.23 525
1,500 439 24 Sep 1945 0.95 417 1.23 513
NT 106-2 2,000 431 24 Sep 1945 0.95 409 1.23 503
3,000 419 24 Sep 1945 0.95 398 1.23 490
4,000 409 24 Sep 1945 0.95 389 1.23 478
5,000 399 24 Sep 1945 0.95 379 1.23 466
7,500 382 24 Sep 1945 0.95 363 1.23 446
10,000 368 24 Sep 1945 0.95 350 1.23 431
20,000 328 24 Sep 1945 0.95 312 1.23 384
25 770 22 Jun 1983 1.00 770 1.28 986
100 748 22 Jun 1983 1.00 748 1.28 957
200 737 22 Jun 1983 1.00 737 1.28 943
500 717 22 Jun 1983 1.00 717 1.28 918
1,000 690 22 Jun 1983 1.00 690 1.28 883
1,500 666 22 Jun 1983 1.00 666 1.28 852
NT 107-1 2,000 643 22 Jun 1983 1.00 643 1.28 823
3,000 606 22 Jun 1983 1.00 606 1.28 776
4,000 580 22 Jun 1983 1.00 580 1.28 742
5,000 557 22 Jun 1983 1.00 557 1.28 713
7,500 510 22 Jun 1983 1.00 510 1.28 653
10,000 477 22 Jun 1983 1.00 477 1.28 611
20,000 384 22 Jun 1983 1.00 384 1.28 492
25 770 22 Jun 1983 1.01 778 1.28 996
100 748 22 Jun 1983 1.01 755 1.28 966
200 737 22 Jun 1983 1.01 744 1.28 952
500 717 22 Jun 1983 1.01 724 1.28 927
1,000 690 22 Jun 1983 1.01 697 1.28 892
1,500 666 22 Jun 1983 1.01 673 1.28 861
NT 107-2 2,000 643 22 Jun 1983 1.01 649 1.28 831
3,000 606 22 Jun 1983 1.01 612 1.28 783
4,000 580 22 Jun 1983 1.01 586 1.28 750
5,000 557 22 Jun 1983 1.01 563 1.28 721
7,500 510 22 Jun 1983 1.01 515 1.28 659
10,000 477 22 Jun 1983 1.01 482 1.28 617
20,000 384 22 Jun 1983 1.01 388 1.28 497
25 770 22 Jun 1983 1.00 770 1.28 986
100 748 22 Jun 1983 1.00 748 1.28 957
NT 107-3
200 737 22 Jun 1983 1.00 737 1.28 943
500 717 22 Jun 1983 1.00 717 1.28 918

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 221 of 344
Estimation of PMP by Physical Approach

Area, Sq. TAF SPS


Grid ID Grid Rain Depth (mm) Storms MMF PMP (mm)
km. (LAF*BAF) (mm)
1,000 690 22 Jun 1983 1.00 690 1.28 883
1,500 666 22 Jun 1983 1.00 666 1.28 852
2,000 643 22 Jun 1983 1.00 643 1.28 823
3,000 606 22 Jun 1983 1.00 606 1.28 776
4,000 580 22 Jun 1983 1.00 580 1.28 742
5,000 557 22 Jun 1983 1.00 557 1.28 713
7,500 510 22 Jun 1983 1.00 510 1.28 653
10,000 477 22 Jun 1983 1.00 477 1.28 611
20,000 384 22 Jun 1983 1.00 384 1.28 492
25 770 22 Jun 1983 1.00 770 1.28 986
100 748 22 Jun 1983 1.00 748 1.28 957
200 737 22 Jun 1983 1.00 737 1.28 943
500 717 22 Jun 1983 1.00 717 1.28 918
1,000 690 22 Jun 1983 1.00 690 1.28 883
1,500 666 22 Jun 1983 1.00 666 1.28 852
NT 107-4 2,000 643 22 Jun 1983 1.00 643 1.28 823
3,000 606 22 Jun 1983 1.00 606 1.28 776
4,000 580 22 Jun 1983 1.00 580 1.28 742
5,000 557 22 Jun 1983 1.00 557 1.28 713
7,500 510 22 Jun 1983 1.00 510 1.28 653
10,000 477 22 Jun 1983 1.00 477 1.28 611
20,000 384 22 Jun 1983 1.00 384 1.28 492
25 770 22 Jun 1983 1.01 778 1.28 996
100 748 22 Jun 1983 1.01 755 1.28 966
200 737 22 Jun 1983 1.01 744 1.28 952
500 717 22 Jun 1983 1.01 724 1.28 927
1,000 690 22 Jun 1983 1.01 697 1.28 892
1,500 666 22 Jun 1983 1.01 673 1.28 861
NT 107-5 2,000 643 22 Jun 1983 1.01 649 1.28 831
3,000 606 22 Jun 1983 1.01 612 1.28 783
4,000 580 22 Jun 1983 1.01 586 1.28 750
5,000 557 22 Jun 1983 1.01 563 1.28 721
7,500 510 22 Jun 1983 1.01 515 1.28 659
10,000 477 22 Jun 1983 1.01 482 1.28 617
20,000 384 22 Jun 1983 1.01 388 1.28 497
25 540 28 Jul 1927 1.05 567 1.40 794
100 505 28 Jul 1927 1.05 530 1.40 742
200 482 28 Jul 1927 1.05 506 1.40 708
500 462 24 Sep 1945 1.00 462 1.23 568
1,000 449 24 Sep 1945 1.00 449 1.23 552
1,500 439 24 Sep 1945 1.00 439 1.23 540
NT 107-6 2,000 431 24 Sep 1945 1.00 431 1.23 530
3,000 419 24 Sep 1945 1.00 419 1.23 515
4,000 409 24 Sep 1945 1.00 409 1.23 503
5,000 399 24 Sep 1945 1.00 399 1.23 491
7,500 382 24 Sep 1945 1.00 382 1.23 470
10,000 368 24 Sep 1945 1.00 368 1.23 453
20,000 328 24 Sep 1945 1.00 328 1.23 403
25 528 05 Jul 1990 1.07 565 1.23 695
100 498 05 Jul 1990 1.07 533 1.23 656
200 480 05 Jul 1990 1.07 514 1.23 632
500 443 05 Jul 1990 1.07 474 1.23 583
1,000 422 18 Sep 1950 1.05 443 1.15 509
1,500 408 18 Sep 1950 1.05 428 1.15 492
NT 107-7 2,000 396 18 Sep 1950 1.05 416 1.15 478
3,000 381 18 Sep 1950 1.05 400 1.15 460
4,000 369 18 Sep 1950 1.05 387 1.15 445
5,000 364 18 Sep 1950 1.05 382 1.15 439
7,500 348 18 Sep 1950 1.05 365 1.15 420
10,000 339 18 Sep 1950 1.05 356 1.15 409
20,000 310 18 Sep 1950 1.05 326 1.15 375
NT 107-8 25 540 28 Jul 1927 0.96 518 1.40 725

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 222 of 344
Estimation of PMP by Physical Approach

Area, Sq. TAF SPS


Grid ID Grid Rain Depth (mm) Storms MMF PMP (mm)
km. (LAF*BAF) (mm)
100 505 28 Jul 1927 0.96 485 1.40 679
200 482 28 Jul 1927 0.96 463 1.40 648
500 458 28 Jul 1927 0.96 440 1.40 616
1,000 422 18 Sep 1950 1.04 439 1.15 505
1,500 408 18 Sep 1950 1.04 424 1.15 488
2,000 396 18 Sep 1950 1.04 412 1.15 474
3,000 381 18 Sep 1950 1.04 396 1.15 455
4,000 369 18 Sep 1950 1.04 384 1.15 442
5,000 364 18 Sep 1950 1.04 379 1.15 436
7,500 348 18 Sep 1950 1.04 362 1.15 416
10,000 339 18 Sep 1950 1.04 353 1.15 406
20,000 310 18 Sep 1950 1.04 322 1.15 370
25 528 05 Jul 1990 1.07 565 1.23 695
100 498 05 Jul 1990 1.07 533 1.23 656
200 480 05 Jul 1990 1.07 514 1.23 632
500 443 05 Jul 1990 1.07 474 1.23 583
1,000 422 18 Sep 1950 0.97 409 1.15 470
1,500 408 18 Sep 1950 0.97 396 1.15 455
NT 107-9 2,000 396 18 Sep 1950 0.97 384 1.15 442
3,000 381 18 Sep 1950 0.97 370 1.15 426
4,000 369 18 Sep 1950 0.97 358 1.15 412
5,000 364 18 Sep 1950 0.97 353 1.15 406
7,500 348 18 Sep 1950 0.97 338 1.15 389
10,000 339 18 Sep 1950 0.97 329 1.15 378
20,000 310 18 Sep 1950 0.97 301 1.15 346
25 528 05 Jul 1990 1.04 549 1.23 675
100 498 05 Jul 1990 1.04 518 1.23 637
200 480 05 Jul 1990 1.04 499 1.23 614
500 443 05 Jul 1990 1.04 461 1.23 567
1,000 422 18 Sep 1950 0.97 409 1.15 470
1,500 408 18 Sep 1950 0.97 396 1.15 455
NT 108-1 2,000 396 18 Sep 1950 0.97 384 1.15 442
3,000 381 18 Sep 1950 0.97 370 1.15 426
4,000 369 18 Sep 1950 0.97 358 1.15 412
5,000 364 18 Sep 1950 0.97 353 1.15 406
7,500 348 18 Sep 1950 0.97 338 1.15 389
10,000 339 18 Sep 1950 0.97 329 1.15 378
20,000 310 18 Sep 1950 0.97 301 1.15 346
25 528 05 Jul 1990 0.99 523 1.23 643
100 498 05 Jul 1990 0.99 493 1.23 606
200 480 05 Jul 1990 0.99 475 1.23 584
500 443 05 Jul 1990 0.99 439 1.23 540
1,000 422 18 Sep 1950 1.00 422 1.15 485
1,500 408 18 Sep 1950 1.00 408 1.15 469
NT 108-2 2,000 396 18 Sep 1950 1.00 396 1.15 455
3,000 381 18 Sep 1950 1.00 381 1.15 438
4,000 369 18 Sep 1950 1.00 369 1.15 424
5,000 364 18 Sep 1950 1.00 364 1.15 419
7,500 348 18 Sep 1950 1.00 348 1.15 400
10,000 339 18 Sep 1950 1.00 339 1.15 390
20,000 310 18 Sep 1950 1.00 310 1.15 357
25 528 05 Jul 1990 1.07 565 1.23 695
100 498 05 Jul 1990 1.07 533 1.23 656
200 480 05 Jul 1990 1.07 514 1.23 632
500 443 05 Jul 1990 1.07 474 1.23 583
1,000 422 18 Sep 1950 0.99 418 1.15 481
NT 108-3 1,500 408 18 Sep 1950 0.99 404 1.15 465
2,000 396 18 Sep 1950 0.99 392 1.15 451
3,000 381 18 Sep 1950 0.99 377 1.15 434
4,000 369 18 Sep 1950 0.99 365 1.15 420
5,000 364 18 Sep 1950 0.99 360 1.15 414
7,500 348 18 Sep 1950 0.99 345 1.15 397

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 223 of 344
Estimation of PMP by Physical Approach

Area, Sq. TAF SPS


Grid ID Grid Rain Depth (mm) Storms MMF PMP (mm)
km. (LAF*BAF) (mm)
10,000 339 18 Sep 1950 0.99 336 1.15 386
20,000 310 18 Sep 1950 0.99 307 1.15 353
25 528 05 Jul 1990 1.07 565 1.23 695
100 498 05 Jul 1990 1.07 533 1.23 656
200 480 05 Jul 1990 1.07 514 1.23 632
500 443 05 Jul 1990 1.07 474 1.23 583
1,000 422 18 Sep 1950 1.00 422 1.15 485
1,500 408 18 Sep 1950 1.00 408 1.15 469
NT 108-4 2,000 396 18 Sep 1950 1.00 396 1.15 455
3,000 381 18 Sep 1950 1.00 381 1.15 438
4,000 369 18 Sep 1950 1.00 369 1.15 424
5,000 364 18 Sep 1950 1.00 364 1.15 419
7,500 348 18 Sep 1950 1.00 348 1.15 400
10,000 339 18 Sep 1950 1.00 339 1.15 390
20,000 310 18 Sep 1950 1.00 310 1.15 357
25 560 19 Jul 1981 0.98 549 1.27 697
100 560 19 Jul 1981 0.98 549 1.27 697
200 560 19 Jul 1981 0.98 549 1.27 697
500 557 19 Jul 1981 0.98 546 1.27 693
1,000 549 19 Jul 1981 0.98 538 1.27 683
1,500 539 19 Jul 1981 0.98 528 1.27 671
NT 108-5 2,000 528 19 Jul 1981 0.98 517 1.27 657
3,000 501 19 Jul 1981 0.98 491 1.27 624
4,000 476 19 Jul 1981 0.98 466 1.27 592
5,000 452 19 Jul 1981 0.98 443 1.27 563
7,500 402 19 Jul 1981 0.98 394 1.27 500
10,000 363 19 Jul 1981 0.98 356 1.27 452
20,000 310 18 Sep 1950 1.00 310 1.15 357
25 337 26 Jul 1995 0.97 327 1.18 386
100 310 26 Jul 1995 0.97 301 1.18 355
200 303 26 Jul 1995 0.97 294 1.18 347
500 295 26 Jul 1995 0.97 286 1.18 337
1,000 288 26 Jul 1995 0.97 279 1.18 329
1,500 282 26 Jul 1995 0.97 274 1.18 323
NT 108-6 2,000 275 26 Jul 1995 0.97 267 1.18 315
3,000 266 26 Jul 1995 0.97 258 1.18 304
4,000 258 26 Jul 1995 0.97 250 1.18 295
5,000 252 26 Jul 1995 0.97 244 1.18 288
7,500 240 26 Jul 1995 0.97 233 1.18 275
10,000 231 26 Jul 1995 0.97 224 1.18 264
20,000 198 26 Jul 1995 0.97 192 1.18 227
25 337 26 Jul 1995 0.98 330 1.18 389
100 310 26 Jul 1995 0.98 304 1.18 359
200 303 26 Jul 1995 0.98 297 1.18 350
500 295 26 Jul 1995 0.98 289 1.18 341
1,000 288 26 Jul 1995 0.98 282 1.18 333
1,500 282 26 Jul 1995 0.98 276 1.18 326
NT 108-7 2,000 275 26 Jul 1995 0.98 270 1.18 319
3,000 266 26 Jul 1995 0.98 261 1.18 308
4,000 258 26 Jul 1995 0.98 253 1.18 299
5,000 252 26 Jul 1995 0.98 247 1.18 291
7,500 240 26 Jul 1995 0.98 235 1.18 277
10,000 231 26 Jul 1995 0.98 226 1.18 267
20,000 198 26 Jul 1995 0.98 194 1.18 229
25 770 22 Jun 1983 1.09 839 1.28 1074
100 748 22 Jun 1983 1.09 815 1.28 1043
200 737 22 Jun 1983 1.09 803 1.28 1028
500 717 22 Jun 1983 1.09 782 1.28 1001
NT 109-1
1,000 690 22 Jun 1983 1.09 752 1.28 963
1,500 666 22 Jun 1983 1.09 726 1.28 929
2,000 643 22 Jun 1983 1.09 701 1.28 897
3,000 606 22 Jun 1983 1.09 661 1.28 846

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 224 of 344
Estimation of PMP by Physical Approach

Area, Sq. TAF SPS


Grid ID Grid Rain Depth (mm) Storms MMF PMP (mm)
km. (LAF*BAF) (mm)
4,000 580 22 Jun 1983 1.09 632 1.28 809
5,000 557 22 Jun 1983 1.09 607 1.28 777
7,500 510 22 Jun 1983 1.09 556 1.28 712
10,000 477 22 Jun 1983 1.09 520 1.28 666
20,000 384 22 Jun 1983 1.09 419 1.28 536
25 770 22 Jun 1983 1.09 839 1.28 1074
100 748 22 Jun 1983 1.09 815 1.28 1043
200 737 22 Jun 1983 1.09 803 1.28 1028
500 717 22 Jun 1983 1.09 782 1.28 1001
1,000 690 22 Jun 1983 1.09 752 1.28 963
1,500 666 22 Jun 1983 1.09 726 1.28 929
NT 109-2 2,000 643 22 Jun 1983 1.09 701 1.28 897
3,000 606 22 Jun 1983 1.09 661 1.28 846
4,000 580 22 Jun 1983 1.09 632 1.28 809
5,000 557 22 Jun 1983 1.09 607 1.28 777
7,500 510 22 Jun 1983 1.09 556 1.28 712
10,000 477 22 Jun 1983 1.09 520 1.28 666
20,000 384 22 Jun 1983 1.09 419 1.28 536
25 468 15 Jul 1959 1.05 491 1.31 643
100 438 15 Jul 1959 1.05 460 1.31 603
200 421 15 Jul 1959 1.05 442 1.31 579
500 390 15 Jul 1959 1.05 410 1.31 537
1,000 353 15 Jul 1959 1.05 371 1.31 486
1,500 329 15 Jul 1959 1.05 345 1.31 452
NT 109-3 2,000 308 15 Jul 1959 1.05 323 1.31 423
3,000 280 15 Jul 1959 1.05 294 1.31 385
4,000 262 15 Jul 1959 1.05 275 1.31 360
5,000 245 15 Jul 1959 1.05 257 1.31 337
7,500 219 15 Jul 1959 1.05 230 1.31 301
10,000 201 15 Jul 1959 1.05 211 1.31 276
20,000 159 15 Jul 1959 1.05 167 1.31 219
25 418 25 Jul 1905 1.09 456 1.20 547
100 414 25 Jul 1905 1.09 451 1.20 541
200 411 25 Jul 1905 1.09 448 1.20 538
500 401 25 Jul 1905 1.09 437 1.20 524
1,000 389 25 Jul 1905 1.09 424 1.20 509
1,500 379 25 Jul 1905 1.09 413 1.20 496
NT 109-4 2,000 371 25 Jul 1905 1.09 404 1.20 485
3,000 362 25 Jul 1905 1.09 395 1.20 474
4,000 354 25 Jul 1905 1.09 386 1.20 463
5,000 346 25 Jul 1905 1.09 377 1.20 452
7,500 330 25 Jul 1905 1.09 360 1.20 432
10,000 319 25 Jul 1905 1.09 348 1.20 418
20,000 278 25 Jul 1905 1.09 303 1.20 364

Table 3-43: 2-day contributing storm, grid rain depth, TAF, SPS, MMF and PMP estimates at
various grid points located in Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins
Area, Sq. TAF SPS
Grid ID Grid Rain Depth (mm) Storms MMF PMP (mm)
km. (LAF*BAF) (mm)
25 997 27-28 Jul 1927 0.93 927 1.40 1298
100 899 27-28 Jul 1927 0.93 836 1.40 1170
200 882 27-28 Jul 1927 0.93 820 1.40 1148
500 845 27-28 Jul 1927 0.93 786 1.40 1100
1,000 801 27-28 Jul 1927 0.93 745 1.40 1043
NT 103L-1 1,500 768 27-28 Jul 1927 0.93 714 1.40 1000
2,000 744 27-28 Jul 1927 0.93 692 1.40 969
3,000 709 27-28 Jul 1927 0.93 659 1.40 923
4,000 683 27-28 Jul 1927 0.93 635 1.40 889
5,000 660 27-28 Jul 1927 0.93 614 1.40 860
7,500 612 27-28 Jul 1927 0.93 569 1.40 797

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 225 of 344
Estimation of PMP by Physical Approach

Area, Sq. TAF SPS


Grid ID Grid Rain Depth (mm) Storms MMF PMP (mm)
km. (LAF*BAF) (mm)
10,000 576 27-28 Jul 1927 0.93 536 1.40 750
20,000 501 23-24 Sep 1945 0.98 491 1.23 604
25 733 23-24 Sep 1945 0.93 682 1.23 839
100 698 23-24 Sep 1945 0.93 649 1.23 798
200 681 23-24 Sep 1945 0.93 633 1.23 779
500 664 23-24 Sep 1945 0.93 618 1.23 760
1,000 647 23-24 Sep 1945 0.93 602 1.23 740
1,500 636 23-24 Sep 1945 0.93 591 1.23 727
NT 103L-2 2,000 623 23-24 Sep 1945 0.93 579 1.23 712
3,000 603 23-24 Sep 1945 0.93 561 1.23 690
4,000 590 23-24 Sep 1945 0.93 549 1.23 675
5,000 579 23-24 Sep 1945 0.93 538 1.23 662
7,500 562 23-24 Sep 1945 0.93 523 1.23 643
10,000 548 23-24 Sep 1945 0.93 510 1.23 627
20,000 501 23-24 Sep 1945 0.93 466 1.23 573
25 630 11-12 Jul 1994 0.95 599 1.30 779
100 610 11-12 Jul 1994 0.95 580 1.30 754
200 593 11-12 Jul 1994 0.95 563 1.30 732
500 556 11-12 Jul 1994 0.95 528 1.30 686
1,000 521 11-12 Jul 1994 0.95 495 1.30 644
1,500 503 11-12 Jul 1994 0.95 478 1.30 621
NT 103U-1 2,000 490 11-12 Jul 1994 0.95 466 1.30 606
3,000 476 11-12 Jul 1994 0.95 452 1.30 588
4,000 459 11-12 Jul 1994 0.95 436 1.30 567
5,000 446 11-12 Jul 1994 0.95 424 1.30 551
7,500 427 11-12 Jul 1994 0.95 406 1.30 528
10,000 408 11-12 Jul 1994 0.95 388 1.30 504
20,000 370 11-12 Jul 1994 0.95 352 1.30 458
25 1033 14-15 Sep 1998 0.99 1023 1.11 1136
100 985 14-15 Sep 1998 0.99 975 1.11 1082
200 972 14-15 Sep 1998 0.99 962 1.11 1068
500 936 14-15 Sep 1998 0.99 927 1.11 1029
1,000 891 14-15 Sep 1998 0.99 882 1.11 979
1,500 854 14-15 Sep 1998 0.99 845 1.11 938
NT 103U-2 2,000 822 14-15 Sep 1998 0.99 814 1.11 904
3,000 769 14-15 Sep 1998 0.99 761 1.11 845
4,000 726 14-15 Sep 1998 0.99 719 1.11 798
5,000 689 14-15 Sep 1998 0.99 682 1.11 757
7,500 614 14-15 Sep 1998 0.99 608 1.11 675
10,000 554 14-15 Sep 1998 0.99 548 1.11 608
20,000 413 14-15 Sep 1998 0.99 409 1.11 454
25 997 27-28 Jul 1927 0.97 967 1.40 1354
100 899 27-28 Jul 1927 0.97 872 1.40 1221
200 882 27-28 Jul 1927 0.97 856 1.40 1198
500 845 27-28 Jul 1927 0.97 820 1.40 1148
1,000 801 27-28 Jul 1927 0.97 777 1.40 1088
1,500 768 27-28 Jul 1927 0.97 745 1.40 1043
NT 104L-1 2,000 744 27-28 Jul 1927 0.97 722 1.40 1011
3,000 709 27-28 Jul 1927 0.97 688 1.40 963
4,000 683 27-28 Jul 1927 0.97 663 1.40 928
5,000 660 27-28 Jul 1927 0.97 640 1.40 896
7,500 612 27-28 Jul 1927 0.97 594 1.40 832
10,000 576 27-28 Jul 1927 0.97 559 1.40 783
20,000 501 23-24 Sep 1945 1.00 501 1.23 616
25 997 27-28 Jul 1927 0.92 917 1.40 1284
100 899 27-28 Jul 1927 0.92 827 1.40 1158
200 882 27-28 Jul 1927 0.92 811 1.40 1135
500 845 27-28 Jul 1927 0.92 777 1.40 1088
NT 104M-1
1,000 801 27-28 Jul 1927 0.92 737 1.40 1032
1,500 768 27-28 Jul 1927 0.92 707 1.40 990
2,000 744 27-28 Jul 1927 0.92 684 1.40 958
3,000 709 27-28 Jul 1927 0.92 652 1.40 913

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 226 of 344
Estimation of PMP by Physical Approach

Area, Sq. TAF SPS


Grid ID Grid Rain Depth (mm) Storms MMF PMP (mm)
km. (LAF*BAF) (mm)
4,000 683 27-28 Jul 1927 0.92 628 1.40 879
5,000 660 27-28 Jul 1927 0.92 607 1.40 850
7,500 612 27-28 Jul 1927 0.92 563 1.40 788
10,000 576 27-28 Jul 1927 0.92 530 1.40 742
20,000 501 23-24 Sep 1945 0.96 481 1.23 592
25 541 12-13 Aug 1941 0.84 454 1.27 577
100 536 12-13 Aug 1941 0.84 450 1.27 572
200 531 12-13 Aug 1941 0.84 446 1.27 566
500 519 12-13 Aug 1941 0.84 436 1.27 554
1,000 503 12-13 Aug 1941 0.84 423 1.27 537
1,500 490 12-13 Aug 1941 0.84 412 1.27 523
NT 104M-2 2,000 479 12-13 Aug 1941 0.84 402 1.27 511
3,000 461 12-13 Aug 1941 0.84 387 1.27 491
4,000 448 12-13 Aug 1941 0.84 376 1.27 478
5,000 437 12-13 Aug 1941 0.84 367 1.27 466
7,500 418 12-13 Aug 1941 0.84 351 1.27 446
10,000 405 12-13 Aug 1941 0.84 340 1.27 432
20,000 366 12-13 Aug 1941 0.84 307 1.27 390
25 1033 14-15 Sep 1998 1.00 1033 1.11 1147
100 985 14-15 Sep 1998 1.00 985 1.11 1093
200 972 14-15 Sep 1998 1.00 972 1.11 1079
500 936 14-15 Sep 1998 1.00 936 1.11 1039
1,000 891 14-15 Sep 1998 1.00 891 1.11 989
1,500 854 14-15 Sep 1998 1.00 854 1.11 948
NT 104M-3 2,000 822 14-15 Sep 1998 1.00 822 1.11 912
3,000 769 14-15 Sep 1998 1.00 769 1.11 854
4,000 726 14-15 Sep 1998 1.00 726 1.11 806
5,000 689 14-15 Sep 1998 1.00 689 1.11 765
7,500 614 14-15 Sep 1998 1.00 614 1.11 682
10,000 554 14-15 Sep 1998 1.00 554 1.11 615
20,000 413 14-15 Sep 1998 1.00 413 1.11 458
25 1033 14-15 Sep 1998 1.02 1054 1.11 1170
100 985 14-15 Sep 1998 1.02 1005 1.11 1116
200 972 14-15 Sep 1998 1.02 991 1.11 1100
500 936 14-15 Sep 1998 1.02 955 1.11 1060
1,000 891 14-15 Sep 1998 1.02 909 1.11 1009
1,500 854 14-15 Sep 1998 1.02 871 1.11 967
NT 104M-4 2,000 822 14-15 Sep 1998 1.02 838 1.11 930
3,000 769 14-15 Sep 1998 1.02 784 1.11 870
4,000 726 14-15 Sep 1998 1.02 741 1.11 823
5,000 689 14-15 Sep 1998 1.02 703 1.11 780
7,500 614 14-15 Sep 1998 1.02 626 1.11 695
10,000 554 14-15 Sep 1998 1.02 565 1.11 627
20,000 414 03-04 Jul 2005 0.96 397 1.12 445
25 1033 14-15 Sep 1998 1.00 1033 1.11 1147
100 985 14-15 Sep 1998 1.00 985 1.11 1093
200 972 14-15 Sep 1998 1.00 972 1.11 1079
500 936 14-15 Sep 1998 1.00 936 1.11 1039
1,000 891 14-15 Sep 1998 1.00 891 1.11 989
1,500 854 14-15 Sep 1998 1.00 854 1.11 948
NT 104M-5 2,000 822 14-15 Sep 1998 1.00 822 1.11 912
3,000 769 14-15 Sep 1998 1.00 769 1.11 854
4,000 726 14-15 Sep 1998 1.00 726 1.11 806
5,000 689 14-15 Sep 1998 1.00 689 1.11 765
7,500 614 14-15 Sep 1998 1.00 614 1.11 682
10,000 554 14-15 Sep 1998 1.00 554 1.11 615
20,000 414 03-04 Jul 2005 0.99 410 1.12 459
25 1033 14-15 Sep 1998 1.00 1033 1.11 1147
100 985 14-15 Sep 1998 1.00 985 1.11 1093
NT 104M-6 200 972 14-15 Sep 1998 1.00 972 1.11 1079
500 936 14-15 Sep 1998 1.00 936 1.11 1039
1,000 891 14-15 Sep 1998 1.00 891 1.11 989

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 227 of 344
Estimation of PMP by Physical Approach

Area, Sq. TAF SPS


Grid ID Grid Rain Depth (mm) Storms MMF PMP (mm)
km. (LAF*BAF) (mm)
1,500 854 14-15 Sep 1998 1.00 854 1.11 948
2,000 822 14-15 Sep 1998 1.00 822 1.11 912
3,000 769 14-15 Sep 1998 1.00 769 1.11 854
4,000 726 14-15 Sep 1998 1.00 726 1.11 806
5,000 689 14-15 Sep 1998 1.00 689 1.11 765
7,500 614 14-15 Sep 1998 1.00 614 1.11 682
10,000 554 14-15 Sep 1998 1.00 554 1.11 615
20,000 474 20-21 Sep 1926 1.00 474 1.13 536
25 650 20-21 Sep 1926 1.00 650 1.13 735
100 650 20-21 Sep 1926 1.00 650 1.13 735
200 648 20-21 Sep 1926 1.00 648 1.13 732
500 645 20-21 Sep 1926 1.00 645 1.13 729
1,000 639 20-21 Sep 1926 1.00 639 1.13 722
1,500 631 20-21 Sep 1926 1.00 631 1.13 713
NT 104U-1 2,000 623 20-21 Sep 1926 1.00 623 1.13 704
3,000 606 20-21 Sep 1926 1.00 606 1.13 685
4,000 594 20-21 Sep 1926 1.00 594 1.13 671
5,000 580 20-21 Sep 1926 1.00 580 1.13 655
7,500 553 20-21 Sep 1926 1.00 553 1.13 625
10,000 530 20-21 Sep 1926 1.00 530 1.13 599
20,000 474 20-21 Sep 1926 1.00 474 1.13 536
25 650 20-21 Sep 1926 1.07 696 1.13 786
100 650 20-21 Sep 1926 1.07 696 1.13 786
200 648 20-21 Sep 1926 1.07 693 1.13 783
500 645 20-21 Sep 1926 1.07 690 1.13 780
1,000 639 20-21 Sep 1926 1.07 684 1.13 773
1,500 631 20-21 Sep 1926 1.07 675 1.13 763
NT 104U-2 2,000 623 20-21 Sep 1926 1.07 667 1.13 754
3,000 606 20-21 Sep 1926 1.07 648 1.13 732
4,000 594 20-21 Sep 1926 1.07 636 1.13 719
5,000 580 20-21 Sep 1926 1.07 621 1.13 702
7,500 553 20-21 Sep 1926 1.07 592 1.13 669
10,000 530 20-21 Sep 1926 1.07 567 1.13 641
20,000 474 20-21 Sep 1926 1.07 507 1.13 573
25 650 20-21 Sep 1926 1.00 650 1.13 735
100 650 20-21 Sep 1926 1.00 650 1.13 735
200 648 20-21 Sep 1926 1.00 648 1.13 732
500 645 20-21 Sep 1926 1.00 645 1.13 729
1,000 639 20-21 Sep 1926 1.00 639 1.13 722
1,500 631 20-21 Sep 1926 1.00 631 1.13 713
NT 104U-3 2,000 623 20-21 Sep 1926 1.00 623 1.13 704
3,000 606 20-21 Sep 1926 1.00 606 1.13 685
4,000 594 20-21 Sep 1926 1.00 594 1.13 671
5,000 580 20-21 Sep 1926 1.00 580 1.13 655
7,500 553 20-21 Sep 1926 1.00 553 1.13 625
10,000 530 20-21 Sep 1926 1.00 530 1.13 599
20,000 474 20-21 Sep 1926 1.00 474 1.13 536
25 997 27-28 Jul 1927 1.05 1047 1.40 1466
100 899 27-28 Jul 1927 1.05 944 1.40 1322
200 882 27-28 Jul 1927 1.05 926 1.40 1296
500 845 27-28 Jul 1927 1.05 887 1.40 1242
1,000 801 27-28 Jul 1927 1.05 841 1.40 1177
1,500 768 27-28 Jul 1927 1.05 806 1.40 1128
NT 105-1 2,000 744 27-28 Jul 1927 1.05 781 1.40 1093
3,000 709 27-28 Jul 1927 1.05 744 1.40 1042
4,000 683 27-28 Jul 1927 1.05 717 1.40 1004
5,000 660 27-28 Jul 1927 1.05 693 1.40 970
7,500 612 27-28 Jul 1927 1.05 643 1.40 900
10,000 576 27-28 Jul 1927 1.05 605 1.40 847
20,000 501 23-24 Sep 1945 1.00 501 1.23 616
25 997 27-28 Jul 1927 0.98 977 1.40 1368
NT 105-2
100 899 27-28 Jul 1927 0.98 881 1.40 1233

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 228 of 344
Estimation of PMP by Physical Approach

Area, Sq. TAF SPS


Grid ID Grid Rain Depth (mm) Storms MMF PMP (mm)
km. (LAF*BAF) (mm)
200 882 27-28 Jul 1927 0.98 864 1.40 1210
500 845 27-28 Jul 1927 0.98 828 1.40 1159
1,000 801 27-28 Jul 1927 0.98 785 1.40 1099
1,500 768 27-28 Jul 1927 0.98 753 1.40 1054
2,000 744 27-28 Jul 1927 0.98 729 1.40 1021
3,000 709 27-28 Jul 1927 0.98 695 1.40 973
4,000 683 27-28 Jul 1927 0.98 669 1.40 937
5,000 660 27-28 Jul 1927 0.98 647 1.40 906
7,500 612 27-28 Jul 1927 0.98 600 1.40 840
10,000 576 27-28 Jul 1927 0.98 564 1.40 790
20,000 501 23-24 Sep 1945 0.98 491 1.23 604
25 997 27-28 Jul 1927 0.93 927 1.40 1298
100 899 27-28 Jul 1927 0.93 836 1.40 1170
200 882 27-28 Jul 1927 0.93 820 1.40 1148
500 845 27-28 Jul 1927 0.93 786 1.40 1100
1,000 801 27-28 Jul 1927 0.93 745 1.40 1043
1,500 768 27-28 Jul 1927 0.93 714 1.40 1000
NT 105-3 2,000 744 27-28 Jul 1927 0.93 692 1.40 969
3,000 709 27-28 Jul 1927 0.93 659 1.40 923
4,000 683 27-28 Jul 1927 0.93 635 1.40 889
5,000 660 27-28 Jul 1927 0.93 614 1.40 860
7,500 612 27-28 Jul 1927 0.93 569 1.40 797
10,000 576 27-28 Jul 1927 0.93 536 1.40 750
20,000 496 27-28 Jul 1927 0.93 461 1.40 645
25 997 27-28 Jul 1927 0.96 957 1.40 1340
100 899 27-28 Jul 1927 0.96 863 1.40 1208
200 882 27-28 Jul 1927 0.96 847 1.40 1186
500 845 27-28 Jul 1927 0.96 811 1.40 1135
1,000 801 27-28 Jul 1927 0.96 769 1.40 1077
1,500 768 27-28 Jul 1927 0.96 737 1.40 1032
NT 105-4 2,000 744 27-28 Jul 1927 0.96 714 1.40 1000
3,000 709 27-28 Jul 1927 0.96 681 1.40 953
4,000 683 27-28 Jul 1927 0.96 656 1.40 918
5,000 660 27-28 Jul 1927 0.96 634 1.40 888
7,500 612 27-28 Jul 1927 0.96 588 1.40 823
10,000 576 27-28 Jul 1927 0.96 553 1.40 774
20,000 496 27-28 Jul 1927 0.96 476 1.40 666
25 997 27-28 Jul 1927 1.05 1047 1.40 1466
100 899 27-28 Jul 1927 1.05 944 1.40 1322
200 882 27-28 Jul 1927 1.05 926 1.40 1296
500 845 27-28 Jul 1927 1.05 887 1.40 1242
1,000 801 27-28 Jul 1927 1.05 841 1.40 1177
1,500 768 27-28 Jul 1927 1.05 806 1.40 1128
NT 106-1 2,000 744 27-28 Jul 1927 1.05 781 1.40 1093
3,000 709 27-28 Jul 1927 1.05 744 1.40 1042
4,000 683 27-28 Jul 1927 1.05 717 1.40 1004
5,000 660 27-28 Jul 1927 1.05 693 1.40 970
7,500 622 24-25 Jul 1905 1.09 678 1.20 814
10,000 606 24-25 Jul 1905 1.09 661 1.20 793
20,000 555 24-25 Jul 1905 1.09 605 1.20 726
25 997 27-28 Jul 1927 0.97 967 1.40 1354
100 899 27-28 Jul 1927 0.97 872 1.40 1221
200 882 27-28 Jul 1927 0.97 856 1.40 1198
500 845 27-28 Jul 1927 0.97 820 1.40 1148
1,000 801 27-28 Jul 1927 0.97 777 1.40 1088
1,500 768 27-28 Jul 1927 0.97 745 1.40 1043
NT 106-2
2,000 744 27-28 Jul 1927 0.97 722 1.40 1011
3,000 709 27-28 Jul 1927 0.97 688 1.40 963
4,000 683 27-28 Jul 1927 0.97 663 1.40 928
5,000 660 27-28 Jul 1927 0.97 640 1.40 896
7,500 622 24-25 Jul 1905 1.02 634 1.20 761
10,000 606 24-25 Jul 1905 1.02 618 1.20 742

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 229 of 344
Estimation of PMP by Physical Approach

Area, Sq. TAF SPS


Grid ID Grid Rain Depth (mm) Storms MMF PMP (mm)
km. (LAF*BAF) (mm)
20,000 555 24-25 Jul 1905 1.02 566 1.20 679
25 1067 21-22 Jun 1983 1.00 1067 1.28 1366
100 1027 21-22 Jun 1983 1.00 1027 1.28 1315
200 1002 21-22 Jun 1983 1.00 1002 1.28 1283
500 966 21-22 Jun 1983 1.00 966 1.28 1236
1,000 940 21-22 Jun 1983 1.00 940 1.28 1203
1,500 922 21-22 Jun 1983 1.00 922 1.28 1180
NT 107-1 2,000 907 21-22 Jun 1983 1.00 907 1.28 1161
3,000 879 21-22 Jun 1983 1.00 879 1.28 1125
4,000 854 21-22 Jun 1983 1.00 854 1.28 1093
5,000 838 21-22 Jun 1983 1.00 838 1.28 1073
7,500 799 21-22 Jun 1983 1.00 799 1.28 1023
10,000 766 21-22 Jun 1983 1.00 766 1.28 980
20,000 648 21-22 Jun 1983 1.00 648 1.28 829
25 1067 21-22 Jun 1983 1.01 1078 1.28 1380
100 1027 21-22 Jun 1983 1.01 1037 1.28 1327
200 1002 21-22 Jun 1983 1.01 1012 1.28 1295
500 966 21-22 Jun 1983 1.01 976 1.28 1249
1,000 940 21-22 Jun 1983 1.01 949 1.28 1215
1,500 922 21-22 Jun 1983 1.01 931 1.28 1192
NT 107-2 2,000 907 21-22 Jun 1983 1.01 916 1.28 1172
3,000 879 21-22 Jun 1983 1.01 888 1.28 1137
4,000 854 21-22 Jun 1983 1.01 863 1.28 1105
5,000 838 21-22 Jun 1983 1.01 846 1.28 1083
7,500 799 21-22 Jun 1983 1.01 807 1.28 1033
10,000 766 21-22 Jun 1983 1.01 774 1.28 991
20,000 648 21-22 Jun 1983 1.01 654 1.28 837
25 1067 21-22 Jun 1983 1.00 1067 1.28 1366
100 1027 21-22 Jun 1983 1.00 1027 1.28 1315
200 1002 21-22 Jun 1983 1.00 1002 1.28 1283
500 966 21-22 Jun 1983 1.00 966 1.28 1236
1,000 940 21-22 Jun 1983 1.00 940 1.28 1203
1,500 922 21-22 Jun 1983 1.00 922 1.28 1180
NT 107-3 2,000 907 21-22 Jun 1983 1.00 907 1.28 1161
3,000 879 21-22 Jun 1983 1.00 879 1.28 1125
4,000 854 21-22 Jun 1983 1.00 854 1.28 1093
5,000 838 21-22 Jun 1983 1.00 838 1.28 1073
7,500 799 21-22 Jun 1983 1.00 799 1.28 1023
10,000 766 21-22 Jun 1983 1.00 766 1.28 980
20,000 648 21-22 Jun 1983 1.00 648 1.28 829
25 1067 21-22 Jun 1983 1.00 1067 1.28 1366
100 1027 21-22 Jun 1983 1.00 1027 1.28 1315
200 1002 21-22 Jun 1983 1.00 1002 1.28 1283
500 966 21-22 Jun 1983 1.00 966 1.28 1236
1,000 940 21-22 Jun 1983 1.00 940 1.28 1203
1,500 922 21-22 Jun 1983 1.00 922 1.28 1180
NT 107-4 2,000 907 21-22 Jun 1983 1.00 907 1.28 1161
3,000 879 21-22 Jun 1983 1.00 879 1.28 1125
4,000 854 21-22 Jun 1983 1.00 854 1.28 1093
5,000 838 21-22 Jun 1983 1.00 838 1.28 1073
7,500 799 21-22 Jun 1983 1.00 799 1.28 1023
10,000 766 21-22 Jun 1983 1.00 766 1.28 980
20,000 648 21-22 Jun 1983 1.00 648 1.28 829
25 1067 21-22 Jun 1983 1.01 1078 1.28 1380
100 1027 21-22 Jun 1983 1.01 1037 1.28 1327
200 1002 21-22 Jun 1983 1.01 1012 1.28 1295
500 966 21-22 Jun 1983 1.01 976 1.28 1249
NT 107-5 1,000 940 21-22 Jun 1983 1.01 949 1.28 1215
1,500 922 21-22 Jun 1983 1.01 931 1.28 1192
2,000 907 21-22 Jun 1983 1.01 916 1.28 1172
3,000 879 21-22 Jun 1983 1.01 888 1.28 1137
4,000 854 21-22 Jun 1983 1.01 863 1.28 1105

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 230 of 344
Estimation of PMP by Physical Approach

Area, Sq. TAF SPS


Grid ID Grid Rain Depth (mm) Storms MMF PMP (mm)
km. (LAF*BAF) (mm)
5,000 838 21-22 Jun 1983 1.01 846 1.28 1083
7,500 799 21-22 Jun 1983 1.01 807 1.28 1033
10,000 766 21-22 Jun 1983 1.01 774 1.28 991
20,000 648 21-22 Jun 1983 1.01 654 1.28 837
25 997 27-28 Jul 1927 1.05 1047 1.40 1466
100 899 27-28 Jul 1927 1.05 944 1.40 1322
200 882 27-28 Jul 1927 1.05 926 1.40 1296
500 845 27-28 Jul 1927 1.05 887 1.40 1242
1,000 801 27-28 Jul 1927 1.05 841 1.40 1177
1,500 768 27-28 Jul 1927 1.05 806 1.40 1128
NT 107-6 2,000 744 27-28 Jul 1927 1.05 781 1.40 1093
3,000 709 27-28 Jul 1927 1.05 744 1.40 1042
4,000 683 27-28 Jul 1927 1.05 717 1.40 1004
5,000 660 27-28 Jul 1927 1.05 693 1.40 970
7,500 622 24-25 Jul 1905 1.09 678 1.20 814
10,000 606 24-25 Jul 1905 1.09 661 1.20 793
20,000 555 24-25 Jul 1905 1.09 605 1.20 726
25 1013 04-05 Jul 1990 1.07 1084 1.23 1333
100 950 04-05 Jul 1990 1.07 1017 1.23 1251
200 914 04-05 Jul 1990 1.07 978 1.23 1203
500 702 24-25 Jul 1905 1.02 716 1.20 859
1,000 690 24-25 Jul 1905 1.02 704 1.20 845
1,500 683 24-25 Jul 1905 1.02 697 1.20 836
NT 107-7 2,000 675 24-25 Jul 1905 1.02 689 1.20 827
3,000 661 24-25 Jul 1905 1.02 674 1.20 809
4,000 651 24-25 Jul 1905 1.02 664 1.20 797
5,000 642 24-25 Jul 1905 1.02 655 1.20 786
7,500 622 24-25 Jul 1905 1.02 634 1.20 761
10,000 606 24-25 Jul 1905 1.02 618 1.20 742
20,000 555 24-25 Jul 1905 1.02 566 1.20 679
25 1013 04-05 Jul 1990 1.05 1064 1.23 1309
100 950 04-05 Jul 1990 1.05 998 1.23 1228
200 914 04-05 Jul 1990 1.05 960 1.23 1181
500 845 27-28 Jul 1927 0.96 811 1.40 1135
1,000 801 27-28 Jul 1927 0.96 769 1.40 1077
1,500 768 27-28 Jul 1927 0.96 737 1.40 1032
NT 107-8 2,000 744 27-28 Jul 1927 0.96 714 1.40 1000
3,000 709 27-28 Jul 1927 0.96 681 1.40 953
4,000 683 27-28 Jul 1927 0.96 656 1.40 918
5,000 660 27-28 Jul 1927 0.96 634 1.40 888
7,500 622 24-25 Jul 1905 1.00 622 1.20 746
10,000 606 24-25 Jul 1905 1.00 606 1.20 727
20,000 555 24-25 Jul 1905 1.00 555 1.20 666
25 997 27-28 Jul 1927 1.05 1047 1.40 1466
100 899 27-28 Jul 1927 1.05 944 1.40 1322
200 882 27-28 Jul 1927 1.05 926 1.40 1296
500 845 27-28 Jul 1927 1.05 887 1.40 1242
1,000 801 27-28 Jul 1927 1.05 841 1.40 1177
1,500 768 27-28 Jul 1927 1.05 806 1.40 1128
NT 107-9 2,000 744 27-28 Jul 1927 1.05 781 1.40 1093
3,000 709 27-28 Jul 1927 1.05 744 1.40 1042
4,000 683 27-28 Jul 1927 1.05 717 1.40 1004
5,000 660 27-28 Jul 1927 1.05 693 1.40 970
7,500 622 24-25 Jul 1905 1.09 678 1.20 814
10,000 606 24-25 Jul 1905 1.09 661 1.20 793
20,000 555 24-25 Jul 1905 1.09 605 1.20 726
25 1013 04-05 Jul 1990 1.04 1054 1.23 1296
100 950 04-05 Jul 1990 1.04 988 1.23 1215
200 914 04-05 Jul 1990 1.04 951 1.23 1170
NT 108-1
500 844 04-05 Jul 1990 1.04 878 1.23 1080
1,000 770 04-05 Jul 1990 1.04 801 1.23 985
1,500 715 04-05 Jul 1990 1.04 744 1.23 915

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 231 of 344
Estimation of PMP by Physical Approach

Area, Sq. TAF SPS


Grid ID Grid Rain Depth (mm) Storms MMF PMP (mm)
km. (LAF*BAF) (mm)
2,000 671 04-05 Jul 1990 1.04 698 1.23 859
3,000 607 04-05 Jul 1990 1.04 631 1.23 776
4,000 563 04-05 Jul 1990 1.04 586 1.23 721
5,000 535 04-05 Jul 1990 1.04 556 1.23 684
7,500 487 04-05 Jul 1990 1.04 506 1.23 622
10,000 458 04-05 Jul 1990 1.04 476 1.23 585
20,000 388 04-05 Jul 1990 1.04 404 1.23 497
25 1013 04-05 Jul 1990 0.99 1003 1.23 1234
100 950 04-05 Jul 1990 0.99 941 1.23 1157
200 914 04-05 Jul 1990 0.99 905 1.23 1113
500 844 04-05 Jul 1990 0.99 836 1.23 1028
1,000 770 04-05 Jul 1990 0.99 762 1.23 937
1,500 715 04-05 Jul 1990 0.99 708 1.23 871
NT 108-2 2,000 671 04-05 Jul 1990 0.99 664 1.23 817
3,000 607 04-05 Jul 1990 0.99 601 1.23 739
4,000 563 04-05 Jul 1990 0.99 557 1.23 685
5,000 535 04-05 Jul 1990 0.99 530 1.23 652
7,500 487 04-05 Jul 1990 0.99 482 1.23 593
10,000 458 04-05 Jul 1990 0.99 453 1.23 557
20,000 388 04-05 Jul 1990 0.99 384 1.23 472
25 1013 04-05 Jul 1990 1.07 1084 1.23 1333
100 950 04-05 Jul 1990 1.07 1017 1.23 1251
200 914 04-05 Jul 1990 1.07 978 1.23 1203
500 844 04-05 Jul 1990 1.07 903 1.23 1111
1,000 770 04-05 Jul 1990 1.07 824 1.23 1014
1,500 715 04-05 Jul 1990 1.07 765 1.23 941
NT 108-3 2,000 671 04-05 Jul 1990 1.07 718 1.23 883
3,000 607 04-05 Jul 1990 1.07 649 1.23 798
4,000 563 04-05 Jul 1990 1.07 602 1.23 740
5,000 535 04-05 Jul 1990 1.07 572 1.23 704
7,500 487 04-05 Jul 1990 1.07 521 1.23 641
10,000 458 04-05 Jul 1990 1.07 490 1.23 603
20,000 388 04-05 Jul 1990 1.07 415 1.23 510
25 1013 04-05 Jul 1990 1.07 1084 1.23 1333
100 950 04-05 Jul 1990 1.07 1017 1.23 1251
200 914 04-05 Jul 1990 1.07 978 1.23 1203
500 844 04-05 Jul 1990 1.07 903 1.23 1111
1,000 770 04-05 Jul 1990 1.07 824 1.23 1014
1,500 715 04-05 Jul 1990 1.07 765 1.23 941
NT 108-4 2,000 671 04-05 Jul 1990 1.07 718 1.23 883
3,000 607 04-05 Jul 1990 1.07 649 1.23 798
4,000 563 04-05 Jul 1990 1.07 602 1.23 740
5,000 535 04-05 Jul 1990 1.07 572 1.23 704
7,500 487 04-05 Jul 1990 1.07 521 1.23 641
10,000 458 04-05 Jul 1990 1.07 490 1.23 603
20,000 388 04-05 Jul 1990 1.07 415 1.23 510
25 1013 04-05 Jul 1990 1.05 1064 1.23 1309
100 950 04-05 Jul 1990 1.05 998 1.23 1228
200 914 04-05 Jul 1990 1.05 960 1.23 1181
500 844 04-05 Jul 1990 1.05 886 1.23 1090
1,000 775 18-19 Jul 1981 0.98 760 1.27 965
1,500 745 18-19 Jul 1981 0.98 730 1.27 927
NT 108-5 2,000 722 18-19 Jul 1981 0.98 708 1.27 899
3,000 690 18-19 Jul 1981 0.98 676 1.27 859
4,000 661 18-19 Jul 1981 0.98 648 1.27 823
5,000 633 18-19 Jul 1981 0.98 620 1.27 787
7,500 584 18-19 Jul 1981 0.98 572 1.27 726
10,000 536 18-19 Jul 1981 0.98 525 1.27 667
20,000 416 18-19 Jul 1981 0.98 408 1.27 518
25 340 26-27 Jul 1995 0.97 330 1.18 389
NT 108-6 100 330 26-27 Jul 1995 0.97 320 1.18 378
200 325 26-27 Jul 1995 0.97 315 1.18 372

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 232 of 344
Estimation of PMP by Physical Approach

Area, Sq. TAF SPS


Grid ID Grid Rain Depth (mm) Storms MMF PMP (mm)
km. (LAF*BAF) (mm)
500 310 26-27 Jul 1995 0.97 301 1.18 355
1,000 297 26-27 Jul 1995 0.97 288 1.18 340
1,500 291 26-27 Jul 1995 0.97 282 1.18 333
2,000 288 26-27 Jul 1995 0.97 279 1.18 329
3,000 281 26-27 Jul 1995 0.97 273 1.18 322
4,000 277 26-27 Jul 1995 0.97 269 1.18 317
5,000 273 26-27 Jul 1995 0.97 265 1.18 313
7,500 263 26-27 Jul 1995 0.97 255 1.18 301
10,000 253 26-27 Jul 1995 0.97 245 1.18 289
20,000 226 26-27 Jul 1995 0.97 219 1.18 258
25 340 26-27 Jul 1995 0.98 333 1.18 393
100 330 26-27 Jul 1995 0.98 323 1.18 381
200 325 26-27 Jul 1995 0.98 319 1.18 376
500 310 26-27 Jul 1995 0.98 304 1.18 359
1,000 297 26-27 Jul 1995 0.98 291 1.18 343
1,500 291 26-27 Jul 1995 0.98 285 1.18 336
NT 108-7 2,000 288 26-27 Jul 1995 0.98 282 1.18 333
3,000 281 26-27 Jul 1995 0.98 275 1.18 325
4,000 277 26-27 Jul 1995 0.98 271 1.18 320
5,000 273 26-27 Jul 1995 0.98 268 1.18 316
7,500 263 26-27 Jul 1995 0.98 258 1.18 304
10,000 253 26-27 Jul 1995 0.98 248 1.18 293
20,000 226 26-27 Jul 1995 0.98 221 1.18 261
25 1067 21-22 Jun 1983 1.09 1163 1.28 1489
100 1027 21-22 Jun 1983 1.09 1119 1.28 1432
200 1002 21-22 Jun 1983 1.09 1092 1.28 1398
500 966 21-22 Jun 1983 1.09 1053 1.28 1348
1,000 940 21-22 Jun 1983 1.09 1025 1.28 1312
1,500 922 21-22 Jun 1983 1.09 1005 1.28 1286
NT 109-1 2,000 907 21-22 Jun 1983 1.09 989 1.28 1266
3,000 879 21-22 Jun 1983 1.09 958 1.28 1226
4,000 854 21-22 Jun 1983 1.09 931 1.28 1192
5,000 838 21-22 Jun 1983 1.09 913 1.28 1169
7,500 799 21-22 Jun 1983 1.09 871 1.28 1115
10,000 766 21-22 Jun 1983 1.09 835 1.28 1069
20,000 648 21-22 Jun 1983 1.09 706 1.28 904
25 1067 21-22 Jun 1983 1.09 1163 1.28 1489
100 1027 21-22 Jun 1983 1.09 1119 1.28 1432
200 1002 21-22 Jun 1983 1.09 1092 1.28 1398
500 966 21-22 Jun 1983 1.09 1053 1.28 1348
1,000 940 21-22 Jun 1983 1.09 1025 1.28 1312
1,500 922 21-22 Jun 1983 1.09 1005 1.28 1286
NT 109-2 2,000 907 21-22 Jun 1983 1.09 989 1.28 1266
3,000 879 21-22 Jun 1983 1.09 958 1.28 1226
4,000 854 21-22 Jun 1983 1.09 931 1.28 1192
5,000 838 21-22 Jun 1983 1.09 913 1.28 1169
7,500 799 21-22 Jun 1983 1.09 871 1.28 1115
10,000 766 21-22 Jun 1983 1.09 835 1.28 1069
20,000 648 21-22 Jun 1983 1.09 706 1.28 904
25 636 13-14 Jul 1929 1.00 636 1.34 852
100 628 13-14 Jul 1929 1.00 628 1.34 842
200 621 13-14 Jul 1929 1.00 621 1.34 832
500 602 13-14 Jul 1929 1.00 602 1.34 807
1,000 594 13-14 Jul 1929 1.00 594 1.34 796
1,500 585 13-14 Jul 1929 1.00 585 1.34 784
NT 109-3 2,000 579 13-14 Jul 1929 1.00 579 1.34 776
3,000 561 13-14 Jul 1929 1.00 561 1.34 752
4,000 545 13-14 Jul 1929 1.00 545 1.34 730
5,000 531 13-14 Jul 1929 1.00 531 1.34 712
7,500 500 13-14 Jul 1929 1.00 500 1.34 670
10,000 473 13-14 Jul 1929 1.00 473 1.34 634
20,000 396 13-14 Jul 1929 1.00 396 1.34 531

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 233 of 344
Estimation of PMP by Physical Approach

Area, Sq. TAF SPS


Grid ID Grid Rain Depth (mm) Storms MMF PMP (mm)
km. (LAF*BAF) (mm)
25 721 24-25 Jul 1905 1.09 786 1.20 943
100 717 24-25 Jul 1905 1.09 782 1.20 938
200 713 24-25 Jul 1905 1.09 777 1.20 932
500 702 24-25 Jul 1905 1.09 765 1.20 918
1,000 690 24-25 Jul 1905 1.09 752 1.20 902
1,500 683 24-25 Jul 1905 1.09 744 1.20 893
NT 109-4 2,000 675 24-25 Jul 1905 1.09 736 1.20 883
3,000 661 24-25 Jul 1905 1.09 720 1.20 864
4,000 651 24-25 Jul 1905 1.09 710 1.20 852
5,000 642 24-25 Jul 1905 1.09 700 1.20 840
7,500 622 24-25 Jul 1905 1.09 678 1.20 814
10,000 606 24-25 Jul 1905 1.09 661 1.20 793
20,000 555 24-25 Jul 1905 1.09 605 1.20 726

Table 3-44: 3-day contributing storm, grid rain depth, TAF, SPS, MMF and PMP estimates at
various grid points located in Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins
Area, Sq. TAF SPS
Grid ID Grid Rain Depth (mm) Storms MMF PMP (mm)
km. (LAF*BAF) (mm)
25 1289 26-28 Jul 1927 0.93 1199 1.40 1679
100 1196 26-28 Jul 1927 0.93 1112 1.40 1557
200 1160 26-28 Jul 1927 0.93 1079 1.40 1511
500 1115 26-28 Jul 1927 0.93 1037 1.40 1452
1,000 1075 26-28 Jul 1927 0.93 1000 1.40 1400
1,500 1043 26-28 Jul 1927 0.93 970 1.40 1358
NT 103L-1 2,000 1017 26-28 Jul 1927 0.93 946 1.40 1324
3,000 973 26-28 Jul 1927 0.93 905 1.40 1267
4,000 940 26-28 Jul 1927 0.93 874 1.40 1224
5,000 914 26-28 Jul 1927 0.93 850 1.40 1190
7,500 867 26-28 Jul 1927 0.93 806 1.40 1128
10,000 825 26-28 Jul 1927 0.93 767 1.40 1074
20,000 713 26-28 Jul 1927 0.93 663 1.40 928
25 977 04-06 Aug 1968 0.90 879 1.32 1160
100 932 04-06 Aug 1968 0.90 839 1.32 1107
200 916 04-06 Aug 1968 0.90 824 1.32 1088
500 875 04-06 Aug 1968 0.90 788 1.32 1040
1,000 840 04-06 Aug 1968 0.90 756 1.32 998
1,500 815 04-06 Aug 1968 0.90 734 1.32 969
NT 103L-2 2,000 792 04-06 Aug 1968 0.90 713 1.32 941
3,000 757 04-06 Aug 1968 0.90 681 1.32 899
4,000 734 04-06 Aug 1968 0.90 661 1.32 873
5,000 715 04-06 Aug 1968 0.90 644 1.32 850
7,500 675 04-06 Aug 1968 0.90 608 1.32 803
10,000 654 22-24 Sep 1945 0.93 608 1.23 748
20,000 601 22-24 Sep 1945 0.93 559 1.23 688
25 673 10-12 Jul 1994 0.95 639 1.30 831
100 636 10-12 Jul 1994 0.95 604 1.30 785
200 623 10-12 Jul 1994 0.95 592 1.30 770
500 603 10-12 Jul 1994 0.95 573 1.30 745
1,000 579 10-12 Jul 1994 0.95 550 1.30 715
1,500 569 10-12 Jul 1994 0.95 541 1.30 703
NT 103U-1 2,000 560 10-12 Jul 1994 0.95 532 1.30 692
3,000 543 10-12 Jul 1994 0.95 516 1.30 671
4,000 531 10-12 Jul 1994 0.95 504 1.30 655
5,000 518 10-12 Jul 1994 0.95 492 1.30 640
7,500 496 10-12 Jul 1994 0.95 471 1.30 612
10,000 474 10-12 Jul 1994 0.95 450 1.30 585
20,000 438 10-12 Jul 1994 0.95 416 1.30 541
25 1086 13-15 Sep 1998 0.99 1075 1.11 1193
NT 103U-2 100 1052 13-15 Sep 1998 0.99 1041 1.11 1156
200 1032 13-15 Sep 1998 0.99 1022 1.11 1134

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 234 of 344
Estimation of PMP by Physical Approach

Area, Sq. TAF SPS


Grid ID Grid Rain Depth (mm) Storms MMF PMP (mm)
km. (LAF*BAF) (mm)
500 996 13-15 Sep 1998 0.99 986 1.11 1094
1,000 950 13-15 Sep 1998 0.99 941 1.11 1045
1,500 912 13-15 Sep 1998 0.99 903 1.11 1002
2,000 880 13-15 Sep 1998 0.99 871 1.11 967
3,000 827 13-15 Sep 1998 0.99 819 1.11 909
4,000 783 13-15 Sep 1998 0.99 775 1.11 860
5,000 746 13-15 Sep 1998 0.99 739 1.11 820
7,500 673 13-15 Sep 1998 0.99 666 1.11 739
10,000 615 13-15 Sep 1998 0.99 609 1.11 676
20,000 462 13-15 Sep 1998 0.99 457 1.11 507
25 1289 26-28 Jul 1927 0.97 1250 1.40 1750
100 1196 26-28 Jul 1927 0.97 1160 1.40 1624
200 1160 26-28 Jul 1927 0.97 1125 1.40 1575
500 1115 26-28 Jul 1927 0.97 1082 1.40 1515
1,000 1075 26-28 Jul 1927 0.97 1043 1.40 1460
1,500 1043 26-28 Jul 1927 0.97 1012 1.40 1417
NT 104L-1 2,000 1017 26-28 Jul 1927 0.97 986 1.40 1380
3,000 973 26-28 Jul 1927 0.97 944 1.40 1322
4,000 940 26-28 Jul 1927 0.97 912 1.40 1277
5,000 914 26-28 Jul 1927 0.97 887 1.40 1242
7,500 867 26-28 Jul 1927 0.97 841 1.40 1177
10,000 825 26-28 Jul 1927 0.97 800 1.40 1120
20,000 713 26-28 Jul 1927 0.97 692 1.40 969
25 1289 26-28 Jul 1927 0.92 1186 1.40 1660
100 1196 26-28 Jul 1927 0.92 1100 1.40 1540
200 1160 26-28 Jul 1927 0.92 1067 1.40 1494
500 1115 26-28 Jul 1927 0.92 1026 1.40 1436
1,000 1075 26-28 Jul 1927 0.92 989 1.40 1385
1,500 1043 26-28 Jul 1927 0.92 960 1.40 1344
NT 104M-1 2,000 1017 26-28 Jul 1927 0.92 936 1.40 1310
3,000 973 26-28 Jul 1927 0.92 895 1.40 1253
4,000 940 26-28 Jul 1927 0.92 865 1.40 1211
5,000 914 26-28 Jul 1927 0.92 841 1.40 1177
7,500 867 26-28 Jul 1927 0.92 798 1.40 1117
10,000 825 26-28 Jul 1927 0.92 759 1.40 1063
20,000 713 26-28 Jul 1927 0.92 656 1.40 918
25 654 11-13 Aug 1941 0.84 549 1.27 697
100 610 11-13 Aug 1941 0.84 512 1.27 650
200 595 11-13 Aug 1941 0.84 500 1.27 635
500 566 11-13 Aug 1941 0.84 475 1.27 603
1,000 546 11-13 Aug 1941 0.84 459 1.27 583
1,500 534 11-13 Aug 1941 0.84 449 1.27 570
NT 104M-2 2,000 528 11-13 Aug 1941 0.84 444 1.27 564
3,000 517 11-13 Aug 1941 0.84 434 1.27 551
4,000 510 11-13 Aug 1941 0.84 428 1.27 544
5,000 505 11-13 Aug 1941 0.84 424 1.27 538
7,500 493 11-13 Aug 1941 0.84 414 1.27 526
10,000 483 11-13 Aug 1941 0.84 406 1.27 516
20,000 448 11-13 Aug 1941 0.84 376 1.27 478
25 1086 13-15 Sep 1998 1.00 1086 1.11 1205
100 1052 13-15 Sep 1998 1.00 1052 1.11 1168
200 1032 13-15 Sep 1998 1.00 1032 1.11 1146
500 996 13-15 Sep 1998 1.00 996 1.11 1106
1,000 950 13-15 Sep 1998 1.00 950 1.11 1055
1,500 912 13-15 Sep 1998 1.00 912 1.11 1012
NT 104M-3 2,000 880 13-15 Sep 1998 1.00 880 1.11 977
3,000 827 13-15 Sep 1998 1.00 827 1.11 918
4,000 783 13-15 Sep 1998 1.00 783 1.11 869
5,000 746 13-15 Sep 1998 1.00 746 1.11 828
7,500 673 13-15 Sep 1998 1.00 673 1.11 747
10,000 615 13-15 Sep 1998 1.00 615 1.11 683
20,000 462 13-15 Sep 1998 1.00 462 1.11 513

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 235 of 344
Estimation of PMP by Physical Approach

Area, Sq. TAF SPS


Grid ID Grid Rain Depth (mm) Storms MMF PMP (mm)
km. (LAF*BAF) (mm)
25 1086 13-15 Sep 1998 1.02 1108 1.11 1230
100 1052 13-15 Sep 1998 1.02 1073 1.11 1191
200 1032 13-15 Sep 1998 1.02 1053 1.11 1169
500 996 13-15 Sep 1998 1.02 1016 1.11 1128
1,000 950 13-15 Sep 1998 1.02 969 1.11 1076
1,500 912 13-15 Sep 1998 1.02 930 1.11 1032
NT 104M-4 2,000 880 13-15 Sep 1998 1.02 898 1.11 997
3,000 827 13-15 Sep 1998 1.02 844 1.11 937
4,000 783 13-15 Sep 1998 1.02 799 1.11 887
5,000 746 13-15 Sep 1998 1.02 761 1.11 845
7,500 673 13-15 Sep 1998 1.02 686 1.11 761
10,000 615 13-15 Sep 1998 1.02 627 1.11 696
20,000 503 03-05 Jul 2005 0.96 483 1.12 541
25 1086 13-15 Sep 1998 1.00 1086 1.11 1205
100 1052 13-15 Sep 1998 1.00 1052 1.11 1168
200 1032 13-15 Sep 1998 1.00 1032 1.11 1146
500 996 13-15 Sep 1998 1.00 996 1.11 1106
1,000 950 13-15 Sep 1998 1.00 950 1.11 1055
1,500 912 13-15 Sep 1998 1.00 912 1.11 1012
NT 104M-5 2,000 880 13-15 Sep 1998 1.00 880 1.11 977
3,000 827 13-15 Sep 1998 1.00 827 1.11 918
4,000 783 13-15 Sep 1998 1.00 783 1.11 869
5,000 746 13-15 Sep 1998 1.00 746 1.11 828
7,500 673 13-15 Sep 1998 1.00 673 1.11 747
10,000 615 13-15 Sep 1998 1.00 615 1.11 683
20,000 503 03-05 Jul 2005 0.99 498 1.12 558
25 1086 13-15 Sep 1998 1.00 1086 1.11 1205
100 1052 13-15 Sep 1998 1.00 1052 1.11 1168
200 1032 13-15 Sep 1998 1.00 1032 1.11 1146
500 996 13-15 Sep 1998 1.00 996 1.11 1106
1,000 950 13-15 Sep 1998 1.00 950 1.11 1055
1,500 912 13-15 Sep 1998 1.00 912 1.11 1012
NT 104M-6 2,000 880 13-15 Sep 1998 1.00 880 1.11 977
3,000 827 13-15 Sep 1998 1.00 827 1.11 918
4,000 783 13-15 Sep 1998 1.00 783 1.11 869
5,000 746 13-15 Sep 1998 1.00 746 1.11 828
7,500 673 13-15 Sep 1998 1.00 673 1.11 747
10,000 615 13-15 Sep 1998 1.00 615 1.11 683
20,000 503 03-05 Jul 2005 1.00 503 1.12 563
25 819 19-21 Sep 1926 1.00 819 1.13 925
100 819 19-21 Sep 1926 1.00 819 1.13 925
200 819 19-21 Sep 1926 1.00 819 1.13 925
500 817 19-21 Sep 1926 1.00 817 1.13 923
1,000 815 19-21 Sep 1926 1.00 815 1.13 921
1,500 810 19-21 Sep 1926 1.00 810 1.13 915
NT 104U-1 2,000 807 19-21 Sep 1926 1.00 807 1.13 912
3,000 796 19-21 Sep 1926 1.00 796 1.13 899
4,000 782 19-21 Sep 1926 1.00 782 1.13 884
5,000 769 19-21 Sep 1926 1.00 769 1.13 869
7,500 740 19-21 Sep 1926 1.00 740 1.13 836
10,000 713 19-21 Sep 1926 1.00 713 1.13 806
20,000 630 19-21 Sep 1926 1.00 630 1.13 712
25 819 19-21 Sep 1926 1.07 876 1.13 990
100 819 19-21 Sep 1926 1.07 876 1.13 990
200 819 19-21 Sep 1926 1.07 876 1.13 990
500 817 19-21 Sep 1926 1.07 874 1.13 988
1,000 815 19-21 Sep 1926 1.07 872 1.13 985
NT 104U-2
1,500 810 19-21 Sep 1926 1.07 867 1.13 980
2,000 807 19-21 Sep 1926 1.07 863 1.13 975
3,000 796 19-21 Sep 1926 1.07 852 1.13 963
4,000 782 19-21 Sep 1926 1.07 837 1.13 946
5,000 769 19-21 Sep 1926 1.07 823 1.13 930

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 236 of 344
Estimation of PMP by Physical Approach

Area, Sq. TAF SPS


Grid ID Grid Rain Depth (mm) Storms MMF PMP (mm)
km. (LAF*BAF) (mm)
7,500 740 19-21 Sep 1926 1.07 792 1.13 895
10,000 713 19-21 Sep 1926 1.07 763 1.13 862
20,000 630 19-21 Sep 1926 1.07 674 1.13 762
25 819 19-21 Sep 1926 1.00 819 1.13 925
100 819 19-21 Sep 1926 1.00 819 1.13 925
200 819 19-21 Sep 1926 1.00 819 1.13 925
500 817 19-21 Sep 1926 1.00 817 1.13 923
1,000 815 19-21 Sep 1926 1.00 815 1.13 921
1,500 810 19-21 Sep 1926 1.00 810 1.13 915
NT 104U-3 2,000 807 19-21 Sep 1926 1.00 807 1.13 912
3,000 796 19-21 Sep 1926 1.00 796 1.13 899
4,000 782 19-21 Sep 1926 1.00 782 1.13 884
5,000 769 19-21 Sep 1926 1.00 769 1.13 869
7,500 740 19-21 Sep 1926 1.00 740 1.13 836
10,000 713 19-21 Sep 1926 1.00 713 1.13 806
20,000 630 19-21 Sep 1926 1.00 630 1.13 712
25 1289 26-28 Jul 1927 1.05 1353 1.40 1894
100 1196 26-28 Jul 1927 1.05 1256 1.40 1758
200 1160 26-28 Jul 1927 1.05 1218 1.40 1705
500 1115 26-28 Jul 1927 1.05 1171 1.40 1639
1,000 1075 26-28 Jul 1927 1.05 1129 1.40 1581
1,500 1043 26-28 Jul 1927 1.05 1095 1.40 1533
NT 105-1 2,000 1017 26-28 Jul 1927 1.05 1068 1.40 1495
3,000 973 26-28 Jul 1927 1.05 1022 1.40 1431
4,000 940 26-28 Jul 1927 1.05 987 1.40 1382
5,000 914 26-28 Jul 1927 1.05 960 1.40 1344
7,500 867 26-28 Jul 1927 1.05 910 1.40 1274
10,000 825 26-28 Jul 1927 1.05 866 1.40 1212
20,000 713 26-28 Jul 1927 1.05 749 1.40 1049
25 1443 04-06 Jul 1990 0.95 1371 1.23 1686
100 1196 26-28 Jul 1927 0.98 1172 1.40 1641
200 1160 26-28 Jul 1927 0.98 1137 1.40 1592
500 1115 26-28 Jul 1927 0.98 1093 1.40 1530
1,000 1075 26-28 Jul 1927 0.98 1054 1.40 1476
1,500 1043 26-28 Jul 1927 0.98 1022 1.40 1431
NT 105-2 2,000 1017 26-28 Jul 1927 0.98 997 1.40 1396
3,000 973 26-28 Jul 1927 0.98 954 1.40 1336
4,000 940 26-28 Jul 1927 0.98 921 1.40 1289
5,000 914 26-28 Jul 1927 0.98 896 1.40 1254
7,500 867 26-28 Jul 1927 0.98 850 1.40 1190
10,000 825 26-28 Jul 1927 0.98 809 1.40 1133
20,000 713 26-28 Jul 1927 0.98 699 1.40 979
25 1289 26-28 Jul 1927 0.93 1199 1.40 1679
100 1196 26-28 Jul 1927 0.93 1112 1.40 1557
200 1160 26-28 Jul 1927 0.93 1079 1.40 1511
500 1115 26-28 Jul 1927 0.93 1037 1.40 1452
1,000 1075 26-28 Jul 1927 0.93 1000 1.40 1400
1,500 1043 26-28 Jul 1927 0.93 970 1.40 1358
NT 105-3 2,000 1017 26-28 Jul 1927 0.93 946 1.40 1324
3,000 973 26-28 Jul 1927 0.93 905 1.40 1267
4,000 940 26-28 Jul 1927 0.93 874 1.40 1224
5,000 914 26-28 Jul 1927 0.93 850 1.40 1190
7,500 867 26-28 Jul 1927 0.93 806 1.40 1128
10,000 825 26-28 Jul 1927 0.93 767 1.40 1074
20,000 713 26-28 Jul 1927 0.93 663 1.40 928
25 1443 04-06 Jul 1990 0.97 1400 1.23 1722
100 1320 04-06 Jul 1990 0.97 1280 1.23 1574
200 1267 04-06 Jul 1990 0.97 1229 1.23 1512
NT 105-4 500 1115 26-28 Jul 1927 0.96 1070 1.40 1498
1,000 1075 26-28 Jul 1927 0.96 1032 1.40 1445
1,500 1043 26-28 Jul 1927 0.96 1001 1.40 1401
2,000 1017 26-28 Jul 1927 0.96 976 1.40 1366

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 237 of 344
Estimation of PMP by Physical Approach

Area, Sq. TAF SPS


Grid ID Grid Rain Depth (mm) Storms MMF PMP (mm)
km. (LAF*BAF) (mm)
3,000 973 26-28 Jul 1927 0.96 934 1.40 1308
4,000 940 26-28 Jul 1927 0.96 902 1.40 1263
5,000 914 26-28 Jul 1927 0.96 877 1.40 1228
7,500 867 26-28 Jul 1927 0.96 832 1.40 1165
10,000 825 26-28 Jul 1927 0.96 792 1.40 1109
20,000 713 26-28 Jul 1927 0.96 684 1.40 958
25 1443 04-06 Jul 1990 1.05 1515 1.23 1863
100 1320 04-06 Jul 1990 1.05 1386 1.23 1705
200 1160 26-28 Jul 1927 1.05 1218 1.40 1705
500 1115 26-28 Jul 1927 1.05 1171 1.40 1639
1,000 1075 26-28 Jul 1927 1.05 1129 1.40 1581
1,500 1043 26-28 Jul 1927 1.05 1095 1.40 1533
NT 106-1 2,000 1017 26-28 Jul 1927 1.05 1068 1.40 1495
3,000 973 26-28 Jul 1927 1.05 1022 1.40 1431
4,000 940 26-28 Jul 1927 1.05 987 1.40 1382
5,000 914 26-28 Jul 1927 1.05 960 1.40 1344
7,500 867 26-28 Jul 1927 1.05 910 1.40 1274
10,000 825 26-28 Jul 1927 1.05 866 1.40 1212
20,000 713 26-28 Jul 1927 1.05 749 1.40 1049
25 1443 04-06 Jul 1990 1.01 1457 1.23 1792
100 1320 04-06 Jul 1990 1.01 1333 1.23 1640
200 1160 26-28 Jul 1927 0.97 1125 1.40 1575
500 1115 26-28 Jul 1927 0.97 1082 1.40 1515
1,000 1075 26-28 Jul 1927 0.97 1043 1.40 1460
1,500 1043 26-28 Jul 1927 0.97 1012 1.40 1417
NT 106-2 2,000 1017 26-28 Jul 1927 0.97 986 1.40 1380
3,000 973 26-28 Jul 1927 0.97 944 1.40 1322
4,000 940 26-28 Jul 1927 0.97 912 1.40 1277
5,000 914 26-28 Jul 1927 0.97 887 1.40 1242
7,500 867 26-28 Jul 1927 0.97 841 1.40 1177
10,000 825 26-28 Jul 1927 0.97 800 1.40 1120
20,000 713 26-28 Jul 1927 0.97 692 1.40 969
25 1158 20-22 Jun 1983 1.00 1158 1.28 1482
100 1111 20-22 Jun 1983 1.00 1111 1.28 1422
200 1087 20-22 Jun 1983 1.00 1087 1.28 1391
500 1062 20-22 Jun 1983 1.00 1062 1.28 1359
1,000 1041 20-22 Jun 1983 1.00 1041 1.28 1332
1,500 1027 20-22 Jun 1983 1.00 1027 1.28 1315
NT 107-1 2,000 1012 20-22 Jun 1983 1.00 1012 1.28 1295
3,000 991 20-22 Jun 1983 1.00 991 1.28 1268
4,000 972 20-22 Jun 1983 1.00 972 1.28 1244
5,000 958 20-22 Jun 1983 1.00 958 1.28 1226
7,500 926 20-22 Jun 1983 1.00 926 1.28 1185
10,000 892 20-22 Jun 1983 1.00 892 1.28 1142
20,000 784 20-22 Jun 1983 1.00 784 1.28 1004
25 1158 20-22 Jun 1983 1.01 1170 1.28 1498
100 1111 20-22 Jun 1983 1.01 1122 1.28 1436
200 1087 20-22 Jun 1983 1.01 1098 1.28 1405
500 1062 20-22 Jun 1983 1.01 1073 1.28 1373
1,000 1041 20-22 Jun 1983 1.01 1051 1.28 1345
1,500 1027 20-22 Jun 1983 1.01 1037 1.28 1327
NT 107-2 2,000 1012 20-22 Jun 1983 1.01 1022 1.28 1308
3,000 991 20-22 Jun 1983 1.01 1001 1.28 1281
4,000 972 20-22 Jun 1983 1.01 982 1.28 1257
5,000 958 20-22 Jun 1983 1.01 968 1.28 1239
7,500 926 20-22 Jun 1983 1.01 935 1.28 1197
10,000 892 20-22 Jun 1983 1.01 901 1.28 1153
20,000 784 20-22 Jun 1983 1.01 792 1.28 1014
25 1158 20-22 Jun 1983 1.00 1158 1.28 1482
100 1111 20-22 Jun 1983 1.00 1111 1.28 1422
NT 107-3
200 1087 20-22 Jun 1983 1.00 1087 1.28 1391
500 1062 20-22 Jun 1983 1.00 1062 1.28 1359

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 238 of 344
Estimation of PMP by Physical Approach

Area, Sq. TAF SPS


Grid ID Grid Rain Depth (mm) Storms MMF PMP (mm)
km. (LAF*BAF) (mm)
1,000 1041 20-22 Jun 1983 1.00 1041 1.28 1332
1,500 1027 20-22 Jun 1983 1.00 1027 1.28 1315
2,000 1012 20-22 Jun 1983 1.00 1012 1.28 1295
3,000 991 20-22 Jun 1983 1.00 991 1.28 1268
4,000 972 20-22 Jun 1983 1.00 972 1.28 1244
5,000 958 20-22 Jun 1983 1.00 958 1.28 1226
7,500 926 20-22 Jun 1983 1.00 926 1.28 1185
10,000 892 20-22 Jun 1983 1.00 892 1.28 1142
20,000 784 20-22 Jun 1983 1.00 784 1.28 1004
25 1289 26-28 Jul 1927 1.05 1353 1.40 1894
100 1196 26-28 Jul 1927 1.05 1256 1.40 1758
200 1160 26-28 Jul 1927 1.05 1218 1.40 1705
500 1115 26-28 Jul 1927 1.05 1171 1.40 1639
1,000 1075 26-28 Jul 1927 1.05 1129 1.40 1581
1,500 1043 26-28 Jul 1927 1.05 1095 1.40 1533
NT 107-4 2,000 1017 26-28 Jul 1927 1.05 1068 1.40 1495
3,000 991 20-22 Jun 1983 1.00 991 1.28 1268
4,000 972 20-22 Jun 1983 1.00 972 1.28 1244
5,000 958 20-22 Jun 1983 1.00 958 1.28 1226
7,500 926 20-22 Jun 1983 1.00 926 1.28 1185
10,000 892 20-22 Jun 1983 1.00 892 1.28 1142
20,000 784 20-22 Jun 1983 1.00 784 1.28 1004
25 1158 20-22 Jun 1983 1.01 1170 1.28 1498
100 1111 20-22 Jun 1983 1.01 1122 1.28 1436
200 1087 20-22 Jun 1983 1.01 1098 1.28 1405
500 1062 20-22 Jun 1983 1.01 1073 1.28 1373
1,000 1041 20-22 Jun 1983 1.01 1051 1.28 1345
1,500 1027 20-22 Jun 1983 1.01 1037 1.28 1327
NT 107-5 2,000 1012 20-22 Jun 1983 1.01 1022 1.28 1308
3,000 991 20-22 Jun 1983 1.01 1001 1.28 1281
4,000 972 20-22 Jun 1983 1.01 982 1.28 1257
5,000 958 20-22 Jun 1983 1.01 968 1.28 1239
7,500 926 20-22 Jun 1983 1.01 935 1.28 1197
10,000 892 20-22 Jun 1983 1.01 901 1.28 1153
20,000 784 20-22 Jun 1983 1.01 792 1.28 1014
25 1443 04-06 Jul 1990 1.07 1544 1.23 1899
100 1320 04-06 Jul 1990 1.07 1412 1.23 1737
200 1160 26-28 Jul 1927 1.05 1218 1.40 1705
500 1115 26-28 Jul 1927 1.05 1171 1.40 1639
1,000 1075 26-28 Jul 1927 1.05 1129 1.40 1581
1,500 1043 26-28 Jul 1927 1.05 1095 1.40 1533
NT 107-6 2,000 1017 26-28 Jul 1927 1.05 1068 1.40 1495
3,000 973 26-28 Jul 1927 1.05 1022 1.40 1431
4,000 940 26-28 Jul 1927 1.05 987 1.40 1382
5,000 914 26-28 Jul 1927 1.05 960 1.40 1344
7,500 867 26-28 Jul 1927 1.05 910 1.40 1274
10,000 825 26-28 Jul 1927 1.05 866 1.40 1212
20,000 713 26-28 Jul 1927 1.05 749 1.40 1049
25 1443 04-06 Jul 1990 1.07 1544 1.23 1899
100 1320 04-06 Jul 1990 1.07 1412 1.23 1737
200 1267 04-06 Jul 1990 1.07 1356 1.23 1668
500 1185 04-06 Jul 1990 1.07 1268 1.23 1560
1,000 1080 04-06 Jul 1990 1.07 1156 1.23 1422
1,500 1001 04-06 Jul 1990 1.07 1071 1.23 1317
NT 107-7 2,000 938 04-06 Jul 1990 1.07 1004 1.23 1235
3,000 845 04-06 Jul 1990 1.07 904 1.23 1112
4,000 780 04-06 Jul 1990 1.07 835 1.23 1027
5,000 738 04-06 Jul 1990 1.07 790 1.23 972
7,500 702 23-25 Jul 1905 1.02 716 1.20 859
10,000 690 23-25 Jul 1905 1.02 704 1.20 845
20,000 648 23-25 Jul 1905 1.02 661 1.20 793
NT 107-8 25 1443 04-06 Jul 1990 1.05 1515 1.23 1863

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 239 of 344
Estimation of PMP by Physical Approach

Area, Sq. TAF SPS


Grid ID Grid Rain Depth (mm) Storms MMF PMP (mm)
km. (LAF*BAF) (mm)
100 1320 04-06 Jul 1990 1.05 1386 1.23 1705
200 1160 26-28 Jul 1927 0.96 1114 1.40 1560
500 1115 26-28 Jul 1927 0.96 1070 1.40 1498
1,000 1075 26-28 Jul 1927 0.96 1032 1.40 1445
1,500 1043 26-28 Jul 1927 0.96 1001 1.40 1401
2,000 1017 26-28 Jul 1927 0.96 976 1.40 1366
3,000 973 26-28 Jul 1927 0.96 934 1.40 1308
4,000 940 26-28 Jul 1927 0.96 902 1.40 1263
5,000 914 26-28 Jul 1927 0.96 877 1.40 1228
7,500 867 26-28 Jul 1927 0.96 832 1.40 1165
10,000 825 26-28 Jul 1927 0.96 792 1.40 1109
20,000 713 26-28 Jul 1927 0.96 684 1.40 958
25 1443 04-06 Jul 1990 1.07 1544 1.23 1899
100 1320 04-06 Jul 1990 1.07 1412 1.23 1737
200 1267 04-06 Jul 1990 1.07 1356 1.23 1668
500 1185 04-06 Jul 1990 1.07 1268 1.23 1560
1,000 1080 04-06 Jul 1990 1.07 1156 1.23 1422
1,500 1001 04-06 Jul 1990 1.07 1071 1.23 1317
NT 107-9 2,000 938 04-06 Jul 1990 1.07 1004 1.23 1235
3,000 845 04-06 Jul 1990 1.07 904 1.23 1112
4,000 780 04-06 Jul 1990 1.07 835 1.23 1027
5,000 738 04-06 Jul 1990 1.07 790 1.23 972
7,500 702 23-25 Jul 1905 1.09 765 1.20 918
10,000 690 23-25 Jul 1905 1.09 752 1.20 902
20,000 648 23-25 Jul 1905 1.09 706 1.20 847
25 1443 04-06 Jul 1990 1.04 1501 1.23 1846
100 1320 04-06 Jul 1990 1.04 1373 1.23 1689
200 1267 04-06 Jul 1990 1.04 1318 1.23 1621
500 1185 04-06 Jul 1990 1.04 1232 1.23 1515
1,000 1080 04-06 Jul 1990 1.04 1123 1.23 1381
1,500 1001 04-06 Jul 1990 1.04 1041 1.23 1280
NT 108-1 2,000 938 04-06 Jul 1990 1.04 976 1.23 1200
3,000 845 04-06 Jul 1990 1.04 879 1.23 1081
4,000 780 04-06 Jul 1990 1.04 811 1.23 998
5,000 738 04-06 Jul 1990 1.04 768 1.23 945
7,500 702 23-25 Jul 1905 1.03 723 1.20 868
10,000 690 23-25 Jul 1905 1.03 711 1.20 853
20,000 648 23-25 Jul 1905 1.03 667 1.20 800
25 1443 04-06 Jul 1990 0.99 1429 1.23 1758
100 1320 04-06 Jul 1990 0.99 1307 1.23 1608
200 1267 04-06 Jul 1990 0.99 1254 1.23 1542
500 1185 04-06 Jul 1990 0.99 1173 1.23 1443
1,000 1080 04-06 Jul 1990 0.99 1069 1.23 1315
1,500 1001 04-06 Jul 1990 0.99 991 1.23 1219
NT 108-2 2,000 938 04-06 Jul 1990 0.99 929 1.23 1143
3,000 845 04-06 Jul 1990 0.99 837 1.23 1030
4,000 780 04-06 Jul 1990 0.99 772 1.23 950
5,000 738 04-06 Jul 1990 0.99 731 1.23 899
7,500 702 23-25 Jul 1905 1.00 702 1.20 842
10,000 690 23-25 Jul 1905 1.00 690 1.20 828
20,000 648 23-25 Jul 1905 1.00 648 1.20 778
25 1443 04-06 Jul 1990 1.07 1544 1.23 1899
100 1320 04-06 Jul 1990 1.07 1412 1.23 1737
200 1267 04-06 Jul 1990 1.07 1356 1.23 1668
500 1185 04-06 Jul 1990 1.07 1268 1.23 1560
1,000 1080 04-06 Jul 1990 1.07 1156 1.23 1422
NT 108-3 1,500 1001 04-06 Jul 1990 1.07 1071 1.23 1317
2,000 938 04-06 Jul 1990 1.07 1004 1.23 1235
3,000 845 04-06 Jul 1990 1.07 904 1.23 1112
4,000 780 04-06 Jul 1990 1.07 835 1.23 1027
5,000 738 04-06 Jul 1990 1.07 790 1.23 972
7,500 702 23-25 Jul 1905 1.04 730 1.20 876

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 240 of 344
Estimation of PMP by Physical Approach

Area, Sq. TAF SPS


Grid ID Grid Rain Depth (mm) Storms MMF PMP (mm)
km. (LAF*BAF) (mm)
10,000 690 23-25 Jul 1905 1.04 718 1.20 862
20,000 648 23-25 Jul 1905 1.04 674 1.20 809
25 1443 04-06 Jul 1990 1.07 1544 1.23 1899
100 1320 04-06 Jul 1990 1.07 1412 1.23 1737
200 1267 04-06 Jul 1990 1.07 1356 1.23 1668
500 1185 04-06 Jul 1990 1.07 1268 1.23 1560
1,000 1080 04-06 Jul 1990 1.07 1156 1.23 1422
1,500 1001 04-06 Jul 1990 1.07 1071 1.23 1317
NT 108-4 2,000 938 04-06 Jul 1990 1.07 1004 1.23 1235
3,000 845 04-06 Jul 1990 1.07 904 1.23 1112
4,000 780 04-06 Jul 1990 1.07 835 1.23 1027
5,000 738 04-06 Jul 1990 1.07 790 1.23 972
7,500 674 04-06 Jul 1990 1.07 721 1.23 887
10,000 636 04-06 Jul 1990 1.07 681 1.23 838
20,000 544 04-06 Jul 1990 1.07 582 1.23 716
25 1443 04-06 Jul 1990 1.05 1515 1.23 1863
100 1320 04-06 Jul 1990 1.05 1386 1.23 1705
200 1267 04-06 Jul 1990 1.05 1330 1.23 1636
500 1185 04-06 Jul 1990 1.05 1244 1.23 1530
1,000 1080 04-06 Jul 1990 1.05 1134 1.23 1395
1,500 1001 04-06 Jul 1990 1.05 1051 1.23 1293
NT 108-5 2,000 938 04-06 Jul 1990 1.05 985 1.23 1212
3,000 845 04-06 Jul 1990 1.05 887 1.23 1091
4,000 780 04-06 Jul 1990 1.05 819 1.23 1007
5,000 738 04-06 Jul 1990 1.05 775 1.23 953
7,500 674 04-06 Jul 1990 1.05 708 1.23 871
10,000 636 04-06 Jul 1990 1.05 668 1.23 822
20,000 544 04-06 Jul 1990 1.05 571 1.23 702
25 1443 04-06 Jul 1990 1.07 1544 1.23 1899
100 1320 04-06 Jul 1990 1.07 1412 1.23 1737
200 1267 04-06 Jul 1990 1.07 1356 1.23 1668
500 1185 04-06 Jul 1990 1.07 1268 1.23 1560
1,000 1080 04-06 Jul 1990 1.07 1156 1.23 1422
1,500 1001 04-06 Jul 1990 1.07 1071 1.23 1317
NT 108-6 2,000 938 04-06 Jul 1990 1.07 1004 1.23 1235
3,000 845 04-06 Jul 1990 1.07 904 1.23 1112
4,000 780 04-06 Jul 1990 1.07 835 1.23 1027
5,000 738 04-06 Jul 1990 1.07 790 1.23 972
7,500 674 04-06 Jul 1990 1.07 721 1.23 887
10,000 636 04-06 Jul 1990 1.07 681 1.23 838
20,000 544 04-06 Jul 1990 1.07 582 1.23 716
25 1443 04-06 Jul 1990 1.07 1544 1.23 1899
100 1320 04-06 Jul 1990 1.07 1412 1.23 1737
200 1267 04-06 Jul 1990 1.07 1356 1.23 1668
500 1185 04-06 Jul 1990 1.07 1268 1.23 1560
1,000 1080 04-06 Jul 1990 1.07 1156 1.23 1422
1,500 1001 04-06 Jul 1990 1.07 1071 1.23 1317
NT 108-7 2,000 938 04-06 Jul 1990 1.07 1004 1.23 1235
3,000 845 04-06 Jul 1990 1.07 904 1.23 1112
4,000 780 04-06 Jul 1990 1.07 835 1.23 1027
5,000 738 04-06 Jul 1990 1.07 790 1.23 972
7,500 674 04-06 Jul 1990 1.07 721 1.23 887
10,000 636 04-06 Jul 1990 1.07 681 1.23 838
20,000 544 04-06 Jul 1990 1.07 582 1.23 716
25 1158 20-22 Jun 1983 1.09 1262 1.28 1615
100 1111 20-22 Jun 1983 1.09 1211 1.28 1550
200 1087 20-22 Jun 1983 1.09 1185 1.28 1517
500 1062 20-22 Jun 1983 1.09 1158 1.28 1482
NT 109-1
1,000 1041 20-22 Jun 1983 1.09 1135 1.28 1453
1,500 1027 20-22 Jun 1983 1.09 1119 1.28 1432
2,000 1012 20-22 Jun 1983 1.09 1103 1.28 1412
3,000 991 20-22 Jun 1983 1.09 1080 1.28 1382

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 241 of 344
Estimation of PMP by Physical Approach

Area, Sq. TAF SPS


Grid ID Grid Rain Depth (mm) Storms MMF PMP (mm)
km. (LAF*BAF) (mm)
4,000 972 20-22 Jun 1983 1.09 1059 1.28 1356
5,000 958 20-22 Jun 1983 1.09 1044 1.28 1336
7,500 926 20-22 Jun 1983 1.09 1009 1.28 1292
10,000 892 20-22 Jun 1983 1.09 972 1.28 1244
20,000 784 20-22 Jun 1983 1.09 855 1.28 1094
25 1158 20-22 Jun 1983 1.09 1262 1.28 1615
100 1111 20-22 Jun 1983 1.09 1211 1.28 1550
200 1087 20-22 Jun 1983 1.09 1185 1.28 1517
500 1062 20-22 Jun 1983 1.09 1158 1.28 1482
1,000 1041 20-22 Jun 1983 1.09 1135 1.28 1453
1,500 1027 20-22 Jun 1983 1.09 1119 1.28 1432
NT 109-2 2,000 1012 20-22 Jun 1983 1.09 1103 1.28 1412
3,000 991 20-22 Jun 1983 1.09 1080 1.28 1382
4,000 972 20-22 Jun 1983 1.09 1059 1.28 1356
5,000 958 20-22 Jun 1983 1.09 1044 1.28 1336
7,500 926 20-22 Jun 1983 1.09 1009 1.28 1292
10,000 892 20-22 Jun 1983 1.09 972 1.28 1244
20,000 784 20-22 Jun 1983 1.09 855 1.28 1094
25 636 12-14 Jul 1929 1.00 636 1.34 852
100 629 12-14 Jul 1929 1.00 629 1.34 843
200 623 12-14 Jul 1929 1.00 623 1.34 835
500 607 12-14 Jul 1929 1.00 607 1.34 813
1,000 596 12-14 Jul 1929 1.00 596 1.34 799
1,500 586 12-14 Jul 1929 1.00 586 1.34 785
NT 109-3 2,000 583 12-14 Jul 1929 1.00 583 1.34 781
3,000 568 12-14 Jul 1929 1.00 568 1.34 761
4,000 552 12-14 Jul 1929 1.00 552 1.34 740
5,000 539 12-14 Jul 1929 1.00 539 1.34 722
7,500 508 12-14 Jul 1929 1.00 508 1.34 681
10,000 481 12-14 Jul 1929 1.00 481 1.34 645
20,000 404 12-14 Jul 1929 1.00 404 1.34 541
25 797 23-25 Jul 1905 1.09 869 1.20 1043
100 778 23-25 Jul 1905 1.09 848 1.20 1018
200 768 23-25 Jul 1905 1.09 837 1.20 1004
500 757 23-25 Jul 1905 1.09 825 1.20 990
1,000 749 23-25 Jul 1905 1.09 816 1.20 979
1,500 742 23-25 Jul 1905 1.09 809 1.20 971
NT 109-4 2,000 737 23-25 Jul 1905 1.09 803 1.20 964
3,000 728 23-25 Jul 1905 1.09 794 1.20 953
4,000 720 23-25 Jul 1905 1.09 785 1.20 942
5,000 714 23-25 Jul 1905 1.09 778 1.20 934
7,500 702 23-25 Jul 1905 1.09 765 1.20 918
10,000 690 23-25 Jul 1905 1.09 752 1.20 902
20,000 648 23-25 Jul 1905 1.09 706 1.20 847

3.6 Time distribution analysis


The PMP estimates have been calculated for the durations of 1-day, 2-day and 3-day that
are for 24-hr intervals. It is known that one of the most important factors affecting the peak
flood discharge is the variability of rainfall in time. If rainfall has occurred uniformly over a
period of say 24-hr, the value of the peak flood discharge will be much less than if the same
rain occurs during 2 or 3 hours of 24-hour period. Therefore, to compute flood runoff, it
becomes necessary to know what proportion of 24-hr rain usually fell in the heaviest 2-hr, in
the heaviest 3-hr and so forth. It is also necessary to know whether this proportion varies
with the magnitude of 24-hr rainfall. In fact, the 1-day, 2-day and 3-day PMP rainfalls need to
be split into PMP rainfalls of short durations of say 2, 3, 4 hours called unit time intervals.
The short duration storm rainfall values can be determined by applying the Time
Distributions (TD) of rainfall obtained from the analysis of hourly rainfall data of some known

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 242 of 344
Estimation of PMP by Physical Approach

major storms in the catchments under study. For an individual storm, the time distribution of
rainfall is generally presented as a mass curve that shows the accumulated depth as a
function of time. This section gives the estimates of average time distributions for range of
storm durations in seven catchments of Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins
using hourly rainfall data from SRRG stations.
SRRG station rainfall data, as described in Section 2.5.2, has been used in the TD analysis.
Based on data availability, 12, 24, 48, and 72 hour TD analysis was carried out. Rain spells
having 24-hour total rainfall of 60 mm or more were considered in the analysis. Similarly,
rainspells having 12-hour, 48-hour, and 72-hour total rainfall values of 40 mm, 80 mm, and
100 mm or more have been used. An hourly rainfall data of each station in a particular
catchment were first arranged in a chronological order. After this, the maximum hourly
rainfall totals for each hour in considered durations (12, 24, 48, and 72 hours) were
computed. The averages of hourly rainfalls were then obtained from number of stations in
the respective catchment. These average values were further expressed as a percentage of
total storm rainfall amount for duration considered (12, 24, 48, and 72 hours). Finally,
percent values were adjusted to derive a smoothened TD curve for each catchment and
duration considered (12, 24, 48, and 72 hours).
As described above the TD analysis was performed for 12-hour duration. Table 3-45
presents the catchment and station wise list of rain spells used in the analysis. The
smoothened time distribution coefficients for entire Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River
Basins and various catchments have been given in Table 3-46. The relevant smoothened
TD curves are shown in Figure 3-51 to Figure 3-61. The hourly rainfall distribution for each of
the considered rainspells, average rainfall distribution and average TD coefficients for
various catchments are given in Table 5-1 to Table 5-10 in Annexure (at the end of this
report).
For 24-hour duration, Table 3-47 presents the catchment and station wise list of rain spells
used in the analysis. The smoothened time distribution coefficients for entire Narmada, Tapi
and Other Adjoining River Basins and various catchments have been given in Table 3-48.
This table also gives the TD coefficients for rainspells less than 250 mm and more than 250
mm at entire Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins level. The relevant
smoothened TD curves are shown in Figure 3-62 to Figure 3-74. The hourly rainfall
distribution for each of the considered rainspells, average rainfall distribution and average
TD coefficients for various catchments are given in Table 5-11 to Table 5-21 in Annexure (at
the end of this report).
As described above the TD analysis was performed for 48-hour duration. Table 3-49
presents the catchment and station wise list of rain spells used in the analysis. The
smoothened time distribution coefficients for entire Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River
Basins and various catchments have been given in Table 3-50. The relevant smoothened
TD curves are shown in Figure 3-75 to Figure 3-85. The hourly rainfall distribution for each of
the considered rainspells, average rainfall distribution and average TD coefficients for
various catchments are given in Table 5-22 to Table 5-31 in Annexure (at the end of this
report).
For 72-hour duration, Table 3-51 presents the catchment and station wise list of rain spells
used in the analysis. The smoothened time distribution coefficients for entire Narmada, Tapi
and Other Adjoining River Basins and various catchments have been given in Table 3-52.
The relevant smoothened TD curves are shown in Figure 3-86 to Figure 3-96. The hourly
rainfall distribution for each of the considered rainspells, average rainfall distribution and
average TD coefficients for various catchments are given in Table 5-32 to Table 5-41 in
Annexure (at the end of this report).

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 243 of 344
Estimation of PMP by Physical Approach

Table 3-45: List of rain spells used for time distribution analysis of 12-hour rainstorm
Maximum 12-
Dates of Rainspell Commencement of Max. 12-
Catchment No. SRRG Station hour Rainfall
(s) hour Rainspell (Hr. of Day)
(mm)
Satna 19 Jul. 1971 161.3 0100
Satna 03 Sep. 1978 261.7 0800
103L
Satna 22-23 Jun. 1989 187 2100
Surat 06 Sep. 1970 235.3 0300
Akola 09 Aug. 1979 126.3 0700
Akola 17-18 Jul. 1986 282.8 2100
103U
Buldana 12-13 Jun. 1970 148.1 2300
Buldana 22-23 Nov. 1977 93.3 2300
Bharuch 10 Aug. 1979 152.8 0100
Bharuch 03 Sep. 1992 133.6 0100
104L Bharuch 07 Jul. 1998 164.6 0300
Bharuch 13 Jul. 2000 141.8 0600
Rajpipla 23 Aug. 1990 170.2 1300
Betul 13-14 Aug. 1975 237.2 2300
Khandwa 22 Aug. 1990 180.2 1300
104M
Mortakka 05-06 Sep. 1994 194 2100
Narsinghpur 08 Aug. 1985 165 0400
Jabalpur 28-29 Aug. 1980 164.6 1900
Mandla 14-15 Aug. 1972 115 1700
104U Mandla 17 Aug. 1974 116.5 1000
Mandla 22-23 Jun. 1981 137.5 2100
Mandla 08-09 Aug. 1984 105.1 2100
Dohad 27 Jun. 1997 75.3 0500
Ratlam 11 Sep. 1969 114.1 0600
105 Ratlam 28-29 Jul. 1971 107.2 2300
Ratlam 19-20 Aug. 1974 153.7 2100
Ratlam 30 Aug. 1980 114.3 0000
Ahmedabad 31 Aug. 1973 99.1 0000
Ahmedabad 17 Jul. 1976 124.3 1000
106 Ahmedabad 29 Aug. 1976 174.2 1300
Ahmedabad 04-05 Aug. 1984 71.3 1600
Vallabh Vidya Nagar 10-11 Aug. 1979 147.5 1900
Bhavnagar 05 Jun. 1976 360.7 0600
Bhavnagar 08 Nov. 1982 155.3 1100
Deesa 29 Jun. 1967 205.5 0200
107 Deesa 04-05 Aug. 1984 179.3 1900
Veraval 30 Jun. 1980 149.7 0700
Veraval 08 Nov. 1982 236.1 0600
Veraval 17 Aug. 1990 218 0800
Barmer 17 Aug. 1973 207 1300
Jaisalmer 15-16 Aug. 1973 128.7 1700
108 Jawai Bandh 24 Jul. 1986 124.1 0500
Jawai Bandh 16-17 Oct. 1998 154.3 1700
Jodhpur(A) 03 Jul. 1990 296.6 0400
Bhuj 11-12 Aug. 1979 181.9 1800
Bhuj 15-16 Oct. 1998 186.1 1400
109 Bhuj 24-25 Jul. 2003 165.2 1400
Nalia 12 Aug. 1979 139.7 0500
New Kandla 29-30 Jun. 1977 134.4 1500

Table 3-46: Smoothened TD coefficients for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River
Basins and for different catchments for 12-hour rainspells
All
Sub- Catchmentwise Smoothened TD Coefficient
Rainspells
durations
Entire
(hours) 103L 103U 104L 104M 104U 105 106 107 108 109
Basin
1 24.0 19.4 27.1 19.8 26.0 28.4 24.3 26.7 21.4 27.4 24.6
2 41.8 34.5 43.3 33.3 37.2 42.5 38.3 40.9 33.2 38.9 38.6
3 51.1 45.4 55.8 46.3 44.7 52.4 46.8 51.6 41.2 49.9 48.7

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 244 of 344
Estimation of PMP by Physical Approach

All
Sub- Catchmentwise Smoothened TD Coefficient
Rainspells
durations
Entire
(hours) 103L 103U 104L 104M 104U 105 106 107 108 109
Basin
4 58.1 54.7 63.8 54.6 51.7 59.8 54.8 61.8 49.2 58.5 56.3
5 64.5 64.1 69.8 62.0 58.7 66.8 62.2 69.4 57.2 67.1 63.6
6 70.6 73.0 74.9 69.3 65.7 72.7 69.2 76.1 64.4 73.6 70.5
7 76.4 80.3 79.8 76.5 72.7 77.7 76.2 81.9 71.4 79.6 76.3
8 81.5 87.0 84.3 83.6 79.2 82.6 82.0 86.0 78.4 84.6 81.6
9 86.5 93.2 88.6 89.2 85.2 87.2 86.5 89.9 84.9 88.6 86.6
10 91.4 96.6 92.5 94.6 90.7 91.6 91.0 93.6 90.9 92.6 91.3
11 96.1 98.4 96.4 98.3 95.7 95.9 95.5 97.2 95.9 96.3 96.0
12 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0

Figure 3-51: Smoothened time distribution curve (12-hour) for catchment-103U

Figure 3-52: Smoothened time distribution curve (12-hour) for catchment-103L

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 245 of 344
Estimation of PMP by Physical Approach

Figure 3-53: Smoothened time distribution curve (12-hour) for catchment-104U

Figure 3-54: Smoothened time distribution curve (12-hour) for catchment-104M

Figure 3-55: Smoothened time distribution curve (12-hour) for catchment-104L

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 246 of 344
Estimation of PMP by Physical Approach

Figure 3-56: Smoothened time distribution curve (12-hour) for catchment-105

Figure 3-57: Smoothened time distribution curve (12-hour) for catchment-106

Figure 3-58: Smoothened time distribution curve (12-hour) for catchment-107

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 247 of 344
Estimation of PMP by Physical Approach

Figure 3-59: Smoothened time distribution curve (12-hour) for catchment-108

Figure 3-60: Smoothened time distribution curve (12-hour) for catchment-109

Figure 3-61: Smoothened time distribution curve (12-hour) for Narmada, Tapi and Other
Adjoining River Basins for all rainspells

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 248 of 344
Estimation of PMP by Physical Approach

Table 3-47: List of rain spells used for time distribution analysis of 24-hour rainstorm
Maximum 24- Commencement of Max.
Dates of Rainspell
Catchment No. SRRG Station hour Rainfall 24-hour Rainspell (Hr. of
(s)
(mm) Day)
Satna 19-20 Jul. 1971 288.2 0500
Satna 19-20 Jul. 1975 189.2 0300
103L Satna 03-04 Sep. 1978 419.9 0200
Satna 22-23 Jun. 1989 238.6 1500
Surat 06 Sep. 1970 299.2 0100
Akola 26-27 Aug. 1971 189.5 0200
Akola 09-10 Aug. 1979 169.2 0300
Akola 17-18 Jul. 1986 328.7 1800
Buldana 12-13 Jun. 1970 106.0 2300
Buldana 25-26 Aug. 1971 126.2 2000
Buldana 27-28 Aug. 1975 93.1 1600
Buldana 22-23 Nov. 1977 106.5 1900
Buldana 9-10 Aug. 1979 92.1 0500
103U
Buldana 21-22 Jul. 1988 93.5 1600
Buldana 20-21 Sep. 1988 111.4 0500
Buldana 28-29 Jun. 1989 100.7 1900
Buldana 07 Aug. 1989 89.2 0000
Amraoti 16-17 Aug. 1972 88.0 0200
Amraoti 22-23 Aug. 1972 64.6 2300
Amraoti 08-09 Jul. 1973 141.7 1300
Amraoti 14 Jul. 1973 69.7 0200
104L Rajpipla 23-24 Aug. 1990 214.9 0600
Mortakka 05-06 Sep. 1994 305.0 2100
Narsinghpur 07-08 Aug. 1985 206.2 2100
Betul 13-14 Aug. 1975 262.4 2300
Betul 17-18 Aug. 1972 239.0 0600
Khandwa 17-18 Aug. 1972 221.0 1000
104M Khandwa 28-29 Aug. 1978 237.8 2000
Khandwa 09-10 Aug. 1984 167.0 2400
Khandwa 22-23 Aug. 1990 316.3 1400
Barwani 10-11 Oct. 1992 173.7 0200
Barwani 29 Aug. 1978 169.6 0100
Barwani 09-10 Aug. 1984 243.0 2300
Jabalpur 07 Jun. 1971 182.6 0100
104U Jabalpur 27-28 Aug. 1980 234.7 2300
Jabalpur 23-24 Aug. 1987 174.1 2100
Ratlam 07-08 Aug. 1977 78.6 1000
105
Ratlam 30-31 Aug. 1978 85.3 0400
Ahmedabad 30-31 Aug. 1973 131.2 1400
Ahmedabad 12-13 Aug. 1975 201.0 1500
Ahmedabad 17-18 Jul. 1976 172.2 1000
106
Ahmedabad 29-30 Aug. 1976 237.8 0500
Ahmedabad 04-05 Aug. 1984 117.3 0500
VallabhVidya Nagar 10-11 Aug. 1979 190.4 1900
Deesa 28-29 Jun. 1977 245.6 1800
Deesa 08-09 Jul. 1981 103.6 2300
Deesa 04-05 Aug. 1984 233.3 0400
Rajkot 16-17 Aug. 1990 130.8 2300
Porbandar 20 Jun. 1986 227.7 0100
Bhavnagar 05 Jun. 1976 389.6 0100
Bhavnagar 07-08 Nov. 1982 180.7 2300
107 Bhavnagar 06-07 Oct. 1985 97.6 1300
Veraval 29-30 Jun. 1972 157.9 0500
Veraval 19-20 Jul. 1973 171.7 1800
Veraval 10-11 Aug. 1979 189.5 0600
Veraval 30 Jun. - 01 Jul. 1980 188.3 0800
Veraval 07-08 Nov. 1982 312.5 1900
Veraval 13-14 Sep. 1984 123.7 0500
Veraval 26-27 Jul. 1988 141.5 1000

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 249 of 344
Estimation of PMP by Physical Approach

Maximum 24- Commencement of Max.


Dates of Rainspell
Catchment No. SRRG Station hour Rainfall 24-hour Rainspell (Hr. of
(s)
(mm) Day)
Veraval 17-18 Aug. 1990 278.8 0500
Ajmer 15-16 Jul. 1979 289.7 1300
Ajmer 04 Sep. 1984 128.5 0000
Ajmer 22 Jun. 1996 95.6 0000
108
Ajmer 25-26 Aug. 1997 149.6 0700
Deogarh 12-13 Aug. 1976 98.6 2000
Jaisalmer 15-16 Aug. 1973 218.2 0700
Bhuj 16-17 Jul. 1988 118.6 0900
Bhuj 20-21 May 1999 203.8 1400
Bhuj 24-25 Jul. 2003 203.4 1400
109
Nalia 12-13 Aug. 1979 219.2 0500
New Kandla 13-14 Sep. 1975 122 0600
New Kandla 29-30 Jun. 1977 153.2 0800

Table 3-48: Smoothened TD coefficients for entire Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River
Basins and for different catchments for 24-hour rainspells (including rainspells having rainfall
greater than 250 mm and rainspells having rainfall less than 250 mm)
Sub- Rainspells Rainspells All
Catchment Wise Smoothened TD Coefficient (%)
durations (<250 mm) (>250 mm) Rainspells
(hours) 103L 103U 104L 104M 104U 105 106 107 108 109 Entire Area
1 15.7 19.6 14.1 13.0 15.8 20.6 16.8 22.0 22.0 22.0 18.5 16.8 18.5
2 25.0 30.6 22.0 20.8 23.0 29.0 30.0 33.3 33.3 33.3 28.6 28.3 28.6
3 31.0 38.9 28.0 28.4 30.2 37.2 38.2 41.5 41.5 41.5 36.7 36.0 36.7
4 36.8 43.9 33.7 32.9 37.4 42.2 43.0 48.1 48.1 48.1 43.5 42.0 43.5
5 40.6 48.9 39.4 37.4 44.2 47.2 47.8 54.3 54.3 54.3 49.0 47.0 49.0
6 44.4 53.9 45.1 41.9 48.8 52.2 52.6 59.9 59.9 59.9 53.6 51.0 53.6
7 48.2 58.9 50.8 46.4 52.8 57.2 57.4 63.6 63.6 63.6 58.0 55.0 58.0
8 52.0 63.9 56.5 50.9 56.2 62.2 62.2 66.9 66.9 66.9 61.5 59.0 61.5
9 55.8 68.4 61.0 55.0 59.6 65.0 65.3 70.0 70.0 70.0 64.8 62.9 65.0
10 59.6 70.8 65.2 59.0 62.8 67.4 68.3 73.0 73.0 73.0 67.8 66.5 68.0
11 63.4 73.2 69.4 63.0 66.0 69.7 71.3 75.7 75.7 75.7 70.7 69.9 71.0
12 67.2 75.6 73.6 67.0 69.2 72.1 74.3 78.4 78.4 78.4 73.6 72.9 73.5
13 70.9 78.0 77.8 71.0 72.4 74.4 77.3 80.9 80.9 80.9 76.2 75.4 76.0
14 73.8 80.4 82.0 75.0 75.6 76.8 80.3 83.1 83.1 83.1 78.7 77.9 78.5
15 76.7 82.8 86.0 78.5 78.6 79.0 82.5 85.3 85.3 85.3 81.2 80.4 81.0
16 79.6 85.1 87.8 81.5 81.6 81.4 84.7 87.3 87.3 87.3 83.7 82.9 83.5
17 82.5 87.4 89.6 84.5 84.0 83.7 86.9 89.2 89.2 89.2 86.1 85.4 86.0
18 85.4 89.7 91.4 87.5 86.4 86.1 89.1 91.1 91.1 91.1 88.5 87.9 88.4
19 88.3 92.0 93.2 90.0 88.8 88.4 91.3 92.7 92.7 92.7 90.9 90.4 90.8
20 91.2 94.3 95.0 92.5 91.2 90.8 93.5 94.3 94.3 94.3 92.9 92.9 93.2
21 94.1 96.6 96.8 95.0 93.6 93.1 95.4 95.8 95.8 95.8 94.9 95.4 95.3
22 97.0 97.9 98.0 97.5 96.0 95.5 97.1 97.3 97.3 97.3 96.9 97.4 97.2
23 98.8 99.1 99.2 98.8 98.0 97.8 98.7 98.7 98.7 98.7 98.8 98.9 98.8
24 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 250 of 344
Estimation of PMP by Physical Approach

Figure 3-62: Smoothened time distribution curve (24-hour) for catchment-103U

Figure 3-63: Smoothened time distribution curve (24-hour) for catchment-103L

Figure 3-64: Smoothened time distribution curve (24-hour) for catchment-104U

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 251 of 344
Estimation of PMP by Physical Approach

Figure 3-65: Smoothened time distribution curve (24-hour) for catchment-104M

Figure 3-66: Smoothened time distribution curve (24-hour) for catchment-104L

Figure 3-67: Smoothened time distribution curve (24-hour) for catchment-105

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 252 of 344
Estimation of PMP by Physical Approach

Figure 3-68: Smoothened time distribution curve (24-hour) for catchment-106

Figure 3-69: Smoothened time distribution curve (24-hour) for catchment-107

Figure 3-70: Smoothened time distribution curve (24-hour) for catchment-108

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 253 of 344
Estimation of PMP by Physical Approach

Figure 3-71: Smoothened time distribution curve (24-hour) for catchment-109

Figure 3-72: Smoothened time distribution curve (24-hour) for Narmada, Tapi and Other
Adjoining River Basins (Rainspells < 250 mm)

Figure 3-73: Smoothened time distribution curve (24-hour) for Narmada, Tapi and Other
Adjoining River Basins (Rainspells > 250 mm)

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 254 of 344
Estimation of PMP by Physical Approach

Figure 3-74: Smoothened time distribution curve (24-hour) for Narmada, Tapi and Other
Adjoining River Basins for all rainspells
Table 3-49: List of rain spells used for time distribution analysis of 48-hour rainstorm
Maximum 48- Commencement of Max.
Catchment No. SRRG Station Dates of Rainspell (s) hour Rainfall 48-hour Rainspell (Hr. of
(mm) Day)
Satna 18-20 Jul. 1971 369.7 1100
Satna 18-20 Jul. 1975 225.3 2000
103L
Satna 21-23 Jun. 1989 260.5 2300
Surat 28-30 Jun. 1972 220 0700
Akola 16-18 Aug. 1972 119.9 0400
Akola 25-27 Aug. 1973 144.4 2100
103U
Buldana 25-27 Aug. 1971 144 2000
Buldana 16-18 Aug. 1972 109.6 0700
Bharuch 09-11 Aug. 1979 233.8 0400
Bharuch 19-21 Jul. 1995 196 0600
104L Bharuch 15-17 Sep. 1998 227.9 0300
Bharuch 12-14 Jul. 2000 198.8 1500
Rajpipla 16-18 Aug. 1982 198.6 1500
Betul 16-18 Aug. 1972 364.4 1600
Khandwa 16-18 Aug. 1972 306.2 0700
104M
Khandwa 09-11 Aug. 1984 178.7 0900
Mortakka 05-07 Sep. 1994 351.9 1100
Jabalpur 07-08 Jun. 1971 255.8 0100
Jabalpur 27-29 Aug. 1980 331.7 1600
104U Mandla 06-08 Jun. 1971 194.3 2300
Mandla 25-27 Jun. 1977 245.8 0200
Mandla 08-10 Aug. 1984 215.9 0400
Dohad 09-10 Aug. 1979 159.4 0100
Dohad 24-25 Jun. 1997 119.4 0100
105 Ratlam 18-20 Aug. 1974 288.6 1800
Ratlam 11-13 Sep. 1975 102.1 0700
Ratlam 29-31 Aug. 1978 132.5 2300
Ahmedabad 30 Aug. - 01 Sep. 1973 159.9 0600
Ahmedabad 28-30 Aug. 1976 262.9 1700
Ahmedabad 03-05 Aug. 1984 234.6 2100
106
Vallabh Vidya Nagar 09-11 Sep. 1969 130.8 0200
Vallabh Vidya Nagar 09-11 Aug. 1981 127.7 1200
Vallabh Vidya Nagar 08-10 Jul. 1993 307 1600
Bhavnagar 03-05 Jun. 1976 491 0000
107 Porbandar 19-21 Jun. 1986 269.3 2000
Veraval 09-11 Aug. 1979 196.9 2200

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 255 of 344
Estimation of PMP by Physical Approach

Maximum 48- Commencement of Max.


Catchment No. SRRG Station Dates of Rainspell (s) hour Rainfall 48-hour Rainspell (Hr. of
(mm) Day)
Veraval 29 Jun. - 01 Jul. 1980 247.8 1000
Veraval 06-08 Nov. 1982 413.1 2300
Veraval 17-18 Aug. 1990 425.9 0100
Ajmer 15-17 Jul. 1979 320.6 1300
Ajmer 02-04 Sep. 1984 159.2 2200
108 Ajmer 25-26 Aug. 1997 180.5 0100
Deogarh 12-14 Aug. 1976 120 1200
Jaisalmer 15-17 Aug. 1973 269.2 0700
Bhuj 15-17 Jul. 1988 168.8 0900
Bhuj 20-22 May 1999 237 0200
109 Bhuj 24-25 Jul. 2003 254.9 0000
Nalia 12-13 Aug. 1979 315.5 0100
New Kandla 29 Jun. - 01 Jul. 1977 177.3 0800

Table 3-50: Smoothened TD coefficients for entire Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River
Basins and for different catchments for 48-hour rainspells
All
Sub- Catchment Wise Smoothened TD Coefficient
Rainspells
durations
Entire
(hours) 103L 103U 104L 104M 104U 105 106 107 108 109
Basin
1 14.0 12.1 21.0 9.0 9.8 15.8 15.4 15.7 19.7 13.3 13.6
3 30.2 27.2 33.6 20.9 19.9 28.9 29.5 32.2 35.3 28.7 27.3
6 44.1 39.5 46.2 32.2 29.9 38.9 43.5 47.2 49.9 41.1 40.8
9 54.4 50.9 53.0 43.4 39.7 47.9 51.5 55.2 57.6 50.6 49.2
12 60.8 58.9 58.8 50.7 48.2 57.4 57.5 60.7 64.6 57.6 55.8
15 67.1 63.9 63.8 58.0 56.4 65.4 63.0 65.2 70.9 63.5 61.9
18 71.8 67.9 68.3 65.1 62.4 71.4 68.5 69.7 76.2 68.7 67.8
21 76.5 71.4 72.8 72.1 68.4 75.8 73.5 74.1 80.5 73.6 72.8
24 81.0 74.9 76.8 77.9 73.9 79.8 78.0 78.4 84.6 78.4 77.3
27 85.5 78.4 80.8 82.3 78.4 83.3 82.0 82.5 88.4 82.7 80.5
30 88.6 81.9 84.4 86.1 82.9 86.8 85.8 86.1 90.9 87.0 83.8
33 91.0 85.4 87.9 89.2 86.9 89.8 88.3 89.4 93.5 90.0 86.9
36 93.2 88.6 91.4 92.3 90.4 92.8 90.8 92.5 95.9 92.9 90.0
39 95.4 91.8 94.4 94.8 93.9 95.3 93.3 95.2 97.2 95.1 92.9
42 97.1 95.0 97.4 97.1 96.9 97.3 95.7 97.4 98.5 97.1 95.8
45 98.8 98.0 98.9 98.7 98.9 98.8 98.0 99.4 99.4 98.8 97.9
48 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0

Figure 3-75: Smoothened time distribution curve (48-hour) for catchment-103U

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 256 of 344
Estimation of PMP by Physical Approach

Figure 3-76: Smoothened time distribution curve (48-hour) for catchment-103L

Figure 3-77: Smoothened time distribution curve (48-hour) for catchment-104U

Figure 3-78: Smoothened time distribution curve (48-hour) for catchment-104M

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 257 of 344
Estimation of PMP by Physical Approach

Figure 3-79: Smoothened time distribution curve (48-hour) for catchment-104L

Figure 3-80: Smoothened time distribution curve (48-hour) for catchment-105

Figure 3-81: Smoothened time distribution curve (48-hour) for catchment-106

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 258 of 344
Estimation of PMP by Physical Approach

Figure 3-82: Smoothened time distribution curve (48-hour) for catchment-107

Figure 3-83: Smoothened time distribution curve (48-hour) for catchment-108

Figure 3-84: Smoothened time distribution curve (48-hour) for catchment-109

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 259 of 344
Estimation of PMP by Physical Approach

Figure 3-85: Smoothened time distribution curve (48-hour) for Narmada, Tapi and Other
Adjoining River Basins for all rainspells
Table 3-51: List of rain spells used for time distribution analysis of 72-hour duration
Maximum 72- Commencement of Max.
Catchment No. SRRG Station Dates of Rainspell (s) hour Rainfall 72-hour Rainspell (Hr. of
(mm) Day)
Satna 17-20 Jul. 1971 440.8 1100
103L Satna 21-24 Jun. 1989 264.5 1500
Surat 28 Jun. - 01 Jul. 1972 241.5 0500
Buldana 16-19 Aug. 1972 140.5 0600
103U
Buldana 06-09 Jun. 1991 128.8 2300
Bharuch 08-11 Aug. 1979 238.8 1200
Bharuch 14-17 Jul. 1995 203 1000
104L
Bharuch 18-21 Jul. 1995 229.8 1300
Rajpipla 28-31 Aug. 1978 170.9 2000
Betul 16-18 Aug. 1972 433.7 0000
104M Betul 11-14 Aug. 1975 321 2300
Khandwa 15-18 Aug. 1972 394.2 1100
Jabalpur 07-09 Jun. 1971 262.6 0100
Jabalpur 26-29 Aug. 1980 348.3 2000
104U
Mandla 06-09 Jun. 1971 236.9 1000
Mandla 24-27 Jun. 1977 263.4 1100
Dohad 08-10 Aug. 1979 166.1 0100
Dohad 24-27 Jun. 1997 184.4 0700
105
Ratlam 02-05 Aug. 1969 123.9 0200
Ratlam 09-12 Sep. 1969 143 1100
Ahmedabad 29 Aug. - 01 Sep. 1973 182 1000
Vallabh Vidya Nagar 05-08 Sep. 1970 346 0900
106 Vallabh Vidya Nagar 08-11 Jul. 1981 156.4 2200
Vallabh Vidya Nagar 13-16 Jul. 1988 192.6 1600
Vallabh Vidya Nagar 22-25 Jul. 1991 153.2 1400
Bhavnagar 03-06 Jun. 1976 511.7 0700
Bhavnagar 05-08 Oct. 1985 322.3 1300
107 Deesa 04-07 Aug. 1984 332.4 0200
Veraval 27-30 Jun. 1980 355 1400
Veraval 16-19 Aug. 1990 454.6 2300
Ajmer 15-18 Jul. 1979 332.2 1300
108 Ajmer 02-05 Sep. 1984 178 2200
Barmer 15-18 Aug. 1973 314.9 1900
Bhuj 15-18 Jul. 1988 173.9 0200
109
Bhuj 24-26 Jul. 2003 273.6 0000

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 260 of 344
Estimation of PMP by Physical Approach

Table 3-52: Smoothened TD coefficients for entire Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River
Basins and for different catchments for 72-hour rainspells
All
Sub- Catchment Wise Smoothened TD Coefficient
Rainspells
durations
Entire
(hours) 103L 103U 104L 104M 104U 105 106 107 108 109
Basin
1 13.6 11.9 16.6 7.6 8.7 19.1 17.9 16.3 16.4 14.2 14.2
3 28.0 21.1 26.9 19.6 18.1 32.1 24.9 28.3 31.4 28.2 25.8
6 38.0 27.1 36.0 29.9 27.4 41.4 31.4 39.3 47.2 38.6 37.2
9 45.0 32.1 43.1 40.2 36.2 48.4 37.4 47.0 61.2 46.6 44.4
12 52.0 37.1 49.2 46.8 44.7 54.9 43.4 52.6 66.2 51.6 49.8
15 58.1 42.1 54.9 51.9 51.6 60.9 48.5 56.7 72.0 56.6 54.8
18 62.9 47.1 60.3 56.5 58.2 65.9 53.5 60.4 76.0 61.6 59.0
21 67.6 51.1 65.1 60.6 63.9 69.9 58.3 64.0 79.1 66.6 63.2
24 71.9 55.1 69.1 64.2 68.6 72.9 62.8 67.5 81.8 71.6 66.7
27 76.0 59.1 72.7 67.8 73.1 75.9 66.8 71.0 84.1 76.6 70.2
30 79.5 62.6 76.1 71.2 77.1 78.4 70.7 74.0 86.2 80.1 73.5
33 82.3 66.1 79.1 74.4 81.0 80.4 74.5 76.8 88.2 83.1 76.8
36 84.9 69.1 82.1 77.3 84.6 82.0 78.0 79.5 89.8 86.1 80.1
39 87.0 72.1 84.5 80.0 88.2 83.5 81.4 82.1 91.2 89.1 82.7
42 88.9 75.1 86.9 82.5 90.1 85.0 84.6 84.6 92.4 91.6 85.0
45 90.5 78.1 89.0 84.9 91.7 86.5 87.3 86.6 93.5 93.6 87.0
48 91.9 81.1 91.2 87.1 93.2 88.0 89.6 88.6 94.5 95.3 89.0
51 93.0 84.1 93.3 89.2 94.5 89.5 91.6 90.2 95.5 96.8 90.8
54 94.2 86.6 95.3 91.3 95.7 91.0 93.4 91.8 96.3 98.0 92.3
57 95.4 89.1 96.7 93.3 96.8 92.5 95.1 93.3 97.0 99.0 93.8
60 96.4 91.6 97.8 95.0 97.8 94.0 96.6 94.8 97.7 99.3 95.2
63 97.4 93.8 98.6 96.3 98.5 95.5 98.0 96.2 98.3 99.5 96.6
66 98.4 96.0 99.3 97.6 99.3 97.0 99.0 97.5 98.9 99.7 97.9
69 99.4 98.1 99.8 98.9 99.8 98.5 99.8 98.8 99.5 99.9 99.0
72 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0

Figure 3-86: Smoothened time distribution curve (72-hour) for catchment-103U

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 261 of 344
Estimation of PMP by Physical Approach

Figure 3-87: Smoothened time distribution curve (72-hour) for catchment-103L

Figure 3-88: Smoothened time distribution curve (72-hour) for catchment-104U

Figure 3-89: Smoothened time distribution curve (72-hour) for catchment-104M

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 262 of 344
Estimation of PMP by Physical Approach

Figure 3-90: Smoothened time distribution curve (72-hour) for catchment-104L

Figure 3-91: Smoothened time distribution curve (72-hour) for catchment-105

Figure 3-92: Smoothened time distribution curve (72-hour) for catchment-106

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 263 of 344
Estimation of PMP by Physical Approach

Figure 3-93: Smoothened time distribution curve (72-hour) for catchment-107

Figure 3-94: Smoothened time distribution curve (72-hour) for catchment-108

Figure 3-95: Smoothened time distribution curve (72-hour) for catchment-109

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 264 of 344
Estimation of PMP by Physical Approach

Figure 3.-96: Smoothened time distribution curve (72-hour) for Narmada, Tapi and Other
Adjoining River Basins for all rainspells
3.7 Clock hour correction
Rainfall observations in India for different stations are taken daily for fixed time at 8.30 AM.
As such, rainfall of a particular day is the total amount of rainfall in mm from 8.30 in the
morning of the previous day to 8.30 morning of date. It should be noted that rainfall at any
station is unlikely to commence at exactly the time of the daily reading. For example, the
rainfall may commence at 11 am and continue till 11 am of the next day. This rainfall
amount, therefore, gets divided into two parts. First between 11 AM to 08:30 AM and the
second between 08:30 AM of next day to 11 AM. It is thus obvious that 1 day observed
rainfall could be appreciably less than that of 24 hours rainfall measured between 11 am to
11 am unrestricted by any particular observation time. Similarly, the 2-day and 3-day rainfalls
obtained from daily rainfalls at fixed time would be less than 48 and 72 hour rainfalls. The
design rainfalls to be used in the unit hydrograph or other method of estimating the design
floods should, however, be for durations not fixed by observation times. It has, therefore,
been necessary to use the design rainfalls for 24 hours, 48 hours and 72 hours periods.
Empirical multiplication factors for the conversion of 1-day, 2-day and 3-day rainfalls to 24,
48 and 72 hours are determined by several researchers using continuously recorded rainfall
data from the self-recording rain gauges (SRRG). Harihara Ayyar and Tripathi (1973), using
SRRG data from 67 stations in India, have determined the average ratio of 24-hour rainfall to
1-day rainfall (which is termed as clock hour correction factor) to be of the order of 1.15. On
the basis of this study, IMD has recommended for the entire Indian region a ratio of 1.15 to
convert 1-day rainfall to 24-hour rainfall. Due to unavailability of comprehensive storm data,
this factor could not be estimated in the current study. Hence, a ratio of 1.15 recommended
by IMD for entire Indian region is suggested to convert 1-day rainfall to 24-hour rainfall.
Further, Table 5-42 in Annexure (at the end of this report) gives the 1-day rainfall and 24-
hour rainfall for some of the stations and selected rainspells.
3.8 Area reduction factor
The Area Reduction Factors (ARF) are used to reduce the point rainfall values to average
areal rain depths over the different areas of the catchment. ARFs have been derived using
DAD statistics of analyzed rainstorms for various catchments of the Narmada, Tapi and
Other Adjoining River Basins. A ratio was calculated between the areal raindepth over
different areas from 25 to 10,000 sq. km and the raindepth at the center of storm. The ARFs
have been estimated for 1-day, 2-day and 3-day durations. Curves were then constructed by
plotting area reduction factors against area in sq. km. for 1-day, 2-day and 3-day durations at

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 265 of 344
Estimation of PMP by Physical Approach

a catchment level. As suggested by CWC and IMD three different types ARFs have been
estimated in this study. These include 1) selected ARF, 2) envelope ARF, and 3) average
ARF. The selected ARF is average of ratios estimated from severe storms (storms having a
ratio more than 0.65 at 10,000 sq.km.) in the catchment. The envelope ARF is maximum
value of ratio for corresponding area using all storms in the catchment. The average ARF is
average value of ratio for corresponding area using all storms in the catchment. For
example, a catchment has total 25 storms, out of which 7 are severe storms (storms having
a ratio more than 0.65 at 10,000 sq.km.). The envelope and average ARFs are estimated
using ratios of all 25 storms. The selected ARF is estimated using average of 7 severe
storms. For all the catchments of the basin, all three types of ARF curves for 1-day, 2-day
and 3-day durations are shown in Figure 3-97 to Figure 3-126. Table 3-53 gives the
catchment wise list of rainstorms used in the estimation of selected area reduction factors.
The selected area reduction factors for the 1-day, 2-day and 3-day durations, for the various
catchments are given in Table 3-54 to Table 3-56. Additionally, envelope and average ARFs
for the 1-day, 2-day and 3-day durations, for the various catchments are given in Table 5-43
to Table 5-48 in Annexure (at the end of this report).

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 266 of 344
Estimation of PMP by Physical Approach

Table 3-53: Rainstorms used in estimation of selected ARF


Catchment No.
Duration
103L 103U 104L 104M 104U 105 106 107 108 109
06 Jul 1910 05 Jul 1910 23 Jul 1905 07 Sep 1970 04 Aug 1912 23 Jul 1905 23 Jul 1905 23 Jul 1905 30 Jun 1945 25 Jul 1905
13 Jul 1927 18 Jul 1913 06 Jul 1910 18 Aug 1972 09 Aug 1919 24 Jul 1905 24 Jul 1905 24 Jul 1905 18 Sep 1950 13 Jun 1920
05 Aug 1942 27 Jun 1914 12 Aug 1941 05 Aug 1988 25 Aug 1923 06 Jul 1910 25 Jul 1905 25 Jul 1905 12 Sep 1961 28 Jul 1921
17 Aug 1944 13 Jul 1927 05 Aug 1942 25 Jul 1995 21 Sep 1926 06 Sep 1932 06 Jul 1910 13 Jun 1920 19 Jul 1981 03 Sep 1926
23 Sep 1945 03 Jul 1930 23 Sep 1945 03 Sep 2002 23 Sep 1932 12 Aug 1941 28 Jul 1913 28 Jul 1921 14 Jul 1929
24 Sep 1945 15 Sep 1933 24 Sep 1945 09 Sep 1961 05 Aug 1942 12 Aug 1941 03 Sep 1926 14 Sep 1961
20 Sep 1962 15 Sep 1933 29 Jul 1952 12 Aug 1964 23 Sep 1945 30 Jun 1945 04 Sep 1926 16 Jul 1988
24 Aug 1990 04 Aug 1942 30 Jul 1952 19 Aug 1974 24 Sep 1945 05 Aug 1942 14 Jul 1929 24 Jul 2003
15 Jul 1944 05 Aug 1988 04 Jul 2005 18 Sep 1950 23 Sep 1945 05 Aug 1942
1 Day
17 Aug 1944 07 Sep 2006 29 Jul 1952 24 Sep 1945 18 Apr 1947
21 Aug 1944 30 Jul 1952 18 Sep 1950 14 Sep 1961
13 Jul 1959 14 Jul 1959 29 Jul 1952 16 Jul 1988
18 Aug 1972 12 Sep 1961 30 Jul 1952 24 Jul 2003
20 Sep 1962 14 Jul 1959
07 Sep 2006 12 Sep 1961
20 Sep 1962
05 Aug 1988
07 Sep 2006
16-17 Jul 1902 26-27 Jun 1914 16-17 Jul 1902 04-05 Aug 1912 04-05 Aug 1912 05-06 Sep 1932 24-25 Jul 1905 24-25 Jul 1905 17-18 Sep 1950 24-25 Jul 1905
15-16 Sep 1933 20-21 Aug 1944 15-16 Sep 1933 19-20 Aug 1916 08-09 Aug 1919 15-16 Sep 1933 12-13 Aug 1941 13-14 Jul 1929 26-27 Jul 1995 13-14 Jul 1929
23-24 Sep 1945 29-30 Aug 1973 23-24 Sep 1945 05-06 Sep 1932 20-21 Sep 1926 12-13 Aug 1941 23-24 Sep 1945 12-13 Aug 1941 13-14 Jul 1950
05-06 Aug 1968 30-31 Jul 1952 15-16 Sep 1933 18-19 Aug 1974 23-24 Sep 1945 17-18 Sep 1950 13-14 Jul 1950 13-14 Sep 1961
19-20 Sep 1962 18-19 Aug 1941 04-05 Sep 1978 17-18 Sep 1950 30-31 Jul 1952 13-14 Jul 1959 11-12 Aug 1979
2 Day 09-10 Jul 1993 29-30 Aug 1973 03-04 Jul 2005 30-31 Jul 1952 13-14 Jul 1959 13-14 Sep 1961 15-16 Jun 2001
25-26 Jul 1995 18-19 Aug 1974 13-14 Jul 1959 19-20 Sep 1962 21-22 Jun 1983 24-25 Jul 2003
06-07 Sep 2006 19-20 Aug 1974 19-20 Sep 1962 09-10 Jul 1993 09-10 Jul 1993
19-20 Aug 1974 25-26 Jul 1995 15-16 Jun 2001
09-10 Jul 1993
25-26 Jul 1995
22-3 Sep 1945 26-28 Jun 1914 11-13 Aug 1941 20-22 Aug 1916 07-09 Aug 1919 20-22 Aug 1916 23-25 Jul 1905 23-25 Jul 1905 23-25 Jul 1905 23-25 Jul 1905
03-05 Sep 2002 10-12 Jul 1994 22-24 Sep 1945 05-07 Sep 1932 19-21 Sep 1926 05-07 Sep 1932 11-13 Aug 1941 12-14 Jul 1929 25-27 Jul 1995 12-14 Jul 1929
29-31 Jul 1952 18-20 Aug 1974 18-20 Aug 1974 11-13 Aug 1941 22-24 Sep 1945 12-14 Jul 1950 12-14 Jul 1950
3 Day
08-10 Sep 1983 03-05 Sep 1978 22-3 Sep 1945 29-31 Jul 1952 08-10 Jul 1958 20-22 Jun 1983
03-05 Jul 2005 29-31 Jul 1952 08-10 Jul 1958 20-22 Jun 1983
08-10 Jul 1958 10-12 Aug 1979

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 267 of 344
Estimation of PMP by Physical Approach

Table 3-54: Selected area reduction factor for various catchments (1-day)
Catchment No.
Area, sq. km.
103L 103U 104L 104M 104U 105 106 107 108 109
25 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00
100 0.98 0.99 0.98 0.99 0.99 0.98 0.98 0.98 0.95 0.98
200 0.97 0.97 0.97 0.97 0.98 0.97 0.97 0.97 0.93 0.97
500 0.95 0.96 0.95 0.95 0.96 0.94 0.94 0.94 0.91 0.94
1,000 0.91 0.93 0.92 0.93 0.94 0.91 0.91 0.91 0.88 0.91
1,500 0.89 0.92 0.90 0.91 0.92 0.89 0.89 0.89 0.85 0.89
2,000 0.88 0.90 0.88 0.89 0.90 0.88 0.87 0.88 0.83 0.88
3,000 0.85 0.88 0.85 0.87 0.87 0.85 0.85 0.85 0.80 0.85
4,000 0.83 0.86 0.83 0.85 0.85 0.83 0.83 0.83 0.78 0.83
5,000 0.81 0.84 0.82 0.83 0.83 0.81 0.81 0.81 0.76 0.81
7,500 0.78 0.81 0.78 0.79 0.79 0.77 0.78 0.78 0.73 0.78
10,000 0.76 0.78 0.75 0.77 0.76 0.74 0.75 0.75 0.70 0.75
20,000 0.68 0.69 0.67 0.68 0.67 0.66 0.65 0.65 0.62 0.65
30,000 0.62 0.63 0.60 0.62 0.61 0.59 0.59 0.58 0.56 0.58
40,000 0.57 0.58 0.55 0.57 0.56 0.54 0.53 0.52 0.51 0.53
50,000 0.53 0.49 0.51 0.54 0.52 0.50 0.49 0.48 0.47 0.48

Table 3-55: Selected area reduction factor for various catchments (2-day)
Catchment No.
Area, sq. km.
103L 103U 104L 104M 104U 105 106 107 108 109
25 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00
100 0.96 0.98 0.97 0.99 0.99 0.98 0.98 0.98 0.98 0.98
200 0.94 0.97 0.95 0.97 0.98 0.97 0.97 0.97 0.96 0.97
500 0.90 0.96 0.92 0.95 0.96 0.94 0.94 0.95 0.93 0.94
1,000 0.87 0.94 0.90 0.93 0.94 0.92 0.92 0.92 0.90 0.92
1,500 0.86 0.92 0.88 0.92 0.92 0.90 0.90 0.91 0.89 0.90
2,000 0.84 0.92 0.87 0.91 0.91 0.89 0.89 0.89 0.87 0.88
3,000 0.82 0.89 0.84 0.89 0.88 0.86 0.87 0.87 0.85 0.86
4,000 0.80 0.87 0.83 0.87 0.87 0.85 0.85 0.85 0.84 0.84
5,000 0.79 0.85 0.81 0.85 0.85 0.83 0.83 0.83 0.83 0.82
7,500 0.77 0.82 0.78 0.82 0.81 0.80 0.80 0.80 0.81 0.79
10,000 0.75 0.78 0.75 0.79 0.78 0.77 0.78 0.77 0.78 0.76
20,000 0.68 0.70 0.67 0.71 0.71 0.69 0.70 0.68 0.71 0.68
30,000 0.62 0.64 0.61 0.66 0.65 0.63 0.64 0.61 0.66 0.62
40,000 0.58 0.61 0.57 0.61 0.60 0.59 0.59 0.56 0.62 0.57
50,000 0.54 0.57 0.53 0.58 0.56 0.55 0.55 0.51 0.58 0.52

Table 3-56: Selected area reduction factor for various catchments (3-day)
Catchment No.
Area, sq. km.
103L 103U 104L 104M 104U 105 106 107 108 109
25 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00
100 0.97 0.97 0.96 0.98 0.99 0.97 0.97 0.98 0.96 0.98
200 0.95 0.96 0.95 0.97 0.98 0.95 0.95 0.96 0.95 0.97
500 0.93 0.94 0.92 0.95 0.97 0.93 0.93 0.94 0.93 0.95
1,000 0.89 0.92 0.89 0.92 0.95 0.90 0.90 0.92 0.92 0.93
1,500 0.87 0.90 0.88 0.90 0.93 0.89 0.89 0.91 0.91 0.92
2,000 0.85 0.89 0.86 0.89 0.92 0.87 0.87 0.90 0.90 0.91
3,000 0.82 0.86 0.84 0.86 0.90 0.85 0.85 0.88 0.89 0.89
4,000 0.80 0.83 0.83 0.84 0.88 0.83 0.83 0.86 0.88 0.87
5,000 0.78 0.81 0.81 0.82 0.87 0.81 0.82 0.84 0.87 0.86
7,500 0.73 0.76 0.78 0.78 0.83 0.78 0.79 0.81 0.86 0.82
10,000 0.70 0.72 0.75 0.74 0.80 0.75 0.76 0.78 0.84 0.79
20,000 0.63 0.64 0.68 0.66 0.72 0.66 0.69 0.70 0.78 0.71
30,000 0.58 0.58 0.62 0.60 0.66 0.61 0.64 0.63 0.71 0.64
40,000 0.53 0.55 0.58 0.56 0.61 0.57 0.60 0.58 0.65 0.57
50,000 0.49 0.53 0.54 0.54 0.57 0.54 0.56 0.53 0.61 0.52

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 268 of 344
Estimation of PMP by Physical Approach

Figure 3-97: Area reduction curve (1-day) for Upper Tapi Catchment-103U

Figure 3-98: Area reduction curve (2-day) for Upper Tapi Catchment-103U

Figure 3-99: Area reduction curve (3-day) for Upper Tapi Catchment-103U

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 269 of 344
Estimation of PMP by Physical Approach

Figure 3-100: Area reduction curve (1-day) for Lower Tapi Catchment-103L

Figure 3-101: Area reduction curve (2-day) for Lower Tapi Catchment-103L

Figure 3-102: Area reduction curve (3-day) for Lower Tapi Catchment-103L

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 270 of 344
Estimation of PMP by Physical Approach

Figure 3-103: Area reduction curve (1-day) for Upper Narmada Catchment-104U

Figure 3-104: Area reduction curve (2-day) for Upper Narmada Catchment-104U

Figure 3-105: Area reduction curve (3-day) for Upper Narmada Catchment-104U

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 271 of 344
Estimation of PMP by Physical Approach

Figure 3-106: Area reduction curve (1-day) for Middle Narmada Catchment-104M

Figure 3-107: Area reduction curve (2-day) for Middle Narmada Catchment-104M

Figure 3-108: Area reduction curve (3-day) for Middle Narmada Catchment-104M

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 272 of 344
Estimation of PMP by Physical Approach

Figure 3-109: Area reduction curve (1-day) for Lower Narmada Catchment-104L

Figure 3-110: Area reduction curve (2-day) for Lower Narmada Catchment-104L

Figure 3-111: Area reduction curve (3-day) for Lower Narmada Catchment-104L

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 273 of 344
Estimation of PMP by Physical Approach

Figure 3-112: Area reduction curve (1-day) for Mahi Catchment-105

Figure 3-113: Area reduction curve (2-day) for Mahi Catchment-105

Figure 3-114: Area reduction curve (3-day) for Mahi Catchment-105

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 274 of 344
Estimation of PMP by Physical Approach

Figure 3-115: Area reduction curve (1-day) for Sabarmati Catchment-106

Figure 3-116: Area reduction curve (2-day) for Sabarmati Catchment-106

Figure 3-117: Area reduction curve (3-day) for Sabarmati Catchment-106

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 275 of 344
Estimation of PMP by Physical Approach

Figure 3-118: Area reduction curve (1-day) for Streams of Saurashtra-107

Figure 3-119: Area reduction curve (2-day) for Streams of Saurashtra-107

Figure 3-120: Area reduction curve (3-day) for Streams of Saurashtra-107

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 276 of 344
Estimation of PMP by Physical Approach

Figure 3-121: Area reduction curve (1-day) for Luni Catchment-108

Figure 3-122: Area reduction curve (2-day) for Luni Catchment-108

Figure 3-123: Area reduction curve (3-day) for Luni Catchment-108

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 277 of 344
Estimation of PMP by Physical Approach

Figure 3-124: Area reduction curve (1-day) for Streams of Kutch-109

Figure 3-125: Area reduction curve (2-day) for Streams of Kutch-109

Figure 3-126: Area reduction curve (3-day) for Streams of Kutch-109

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 278 of 344
Estimation of PMP by Physical Approach

3.9 Practical example


3.9.1 USE OF GRID PMP
The readymade statistics of areal PMP by the physical method presented in the above
section are ideally suited only for projects on medium size river basins with a drainage area
matching with one of the standard areas adopted in the atlas with further restriction that the
project basin should have one of the grid points close to its centre. In this case, we need to
pick up a suitable areal PMP value from one of the tables presented above. Such an ideal
condition can rarely exist. The data presented in this atlas has to be used appropriately for
their correct application. A practical example of using grid PMP estimates is given below:
Problem 1: To obtain and estimate of one day areal PMP for Katepurna project (having area
509 sq. km)

Figure 3-127: Location map of problem catchment

Solution: To arrive at the 1-day PMP estimate for the given project site using PMP values
obtained for nearest grid points, following steps are required. Figure 3-127 shows the
location of the project site and neighbouring 1-degree grid points in the Narmada, Tapi and
Other Adjoining River Basins.
None of the standard grid points as indicated above lie near the centre of the project basin.
The drainage area of the project basin is 509 sq. km, which also does not match the
standard area projected in the atlas. In such cases, the estimation of PMP value can be
done by following method:

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Estimation of PMP by Physical Approach

The PMP values at the four grid points identified above corresponding to 500 sq. km, 1,000
sq. km, and the interpolated value for 509 sq. km., are as given below:

Neighboring Grids NT 103U-1 (mm) NT 103U-2 (mm)

PMP for 500 sq. km. 495 625

PMP for 1,000 sq. km. 480 595

Interpolated PMP for 509 sq. km. 494 624

Average of the areal one day PMP for 509 sq. km. = (1118)/2
= 559 mm
Problem 2: To obtain and estimate of one day areal PMP for Tawa project (having area
5,992 sq. km)
Solution: To arrive at the 1-day PMP estimate for the given project site using PMP values
obtained for nearest grid points, following steps are required. Figure 3-127 shows the
location of the project site and neighbouring 1-degree grid points in the Narmada, Tapi and
Other Adjoining River Basins.
None of the standard grid points as indicated above lie near the centre of the project basin.
The drainage area of the project basin is 5,992 sq. km, which also does not match the
standard area projected in the atlas. In such cases, the estimation of PMP value can be
done by following method:
The PMP values at the three grid points identified above corresponding to 5,000 sq. km,
7,500 sq. km, and the interpolated value for 5,992 sq. km., are as given below:

Neighboring Grids NT 104M-4 (mm) NT 104M-5 (mm) NT 104M-6 (mm)

PMP for 5,000 sq. km. 448 440 440

PMP for 7,500 sq. km. 403 416 420

Interpolated PMP for 5,992 sq. km. 430 430 432

Average of the areal one day PMP for 5,992 sq. km. = (1292)/3
= 431 mm
3.9.2 USE OF TRANSPOSITION TECHNIQUE
Problem: To obtain an estimate of 24 hour PMP at Katepurna and Tawa Project Sites by
Storm Transposition Technique as given in Figure 3-128.

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Estimation of PMP by Physical Approach

Figure 3-128: Location map of Katepurna and Tawa projects

3.9.2.1 Katepurna Project in Upper Tapi Basin


Katepurna Dam is an earthfill dam on Katepurna River near Barshi Takali, Akola district in
state of Maharashtra in India. The project serves the city of Akola and the other suburban
areas. The geographic location of the project is 20° 28’ 53’’N, 77° 09’ 24’’E. The catchment
area of the basin up to the Katepurna dam is 509 sq. km.
Two most severe storms that lay within transposable limits of these project were identified
(Figure 3-129 to Figure 3-130).
Storm Storm Centre Storm Peak (mm)
27 Jun. 1914 Parbhani 401
12 Jul. 1994 Chandur Railway 468

These two storms were transposed over the catchment of Katepurna and transposed depths
were estimated for the Katepurna catchment (Figure 3-131 to Figure 3-132).
Storm Storm Centre Transposed Depth for Katepurna Catchment (mm)
27 Jun. 1914 Parbhani 384
12 Jul. 1994 Chandur Railway 410

The maximum transposed depth using these two storms is given below:
Project Maximum Transposed Depth (mm)
Katepurna 410

The MAF at the project location for the 12 Jul. 1994 storm was estimated as 1.20. Multiplying
the maximum transposed depth with MAF gave the 1-day PMP.
Project 1-day PMP (mm)

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Estimation of PMP by Physical Approach

Project 1-day PMP (mm)


Katepurna 492

Apply clock hour correction 1.15 to convert 1-day PMP to 24-hour PMP values.
Project 24 hour PMP (mm)
Katepurna 566

3.9.2.1 Tawa Project in Middle Narmada


Tawa project is constructed on Tawa River in Hoshangabad District of Madhya
Pradesh state. The geographic location of the project is 22° 33’ 44’’N, 77° 58’ 37’’E. The
catchment area of the basin up to the Tawa dam is 5,992 sq. km.
Two most severe storms that lay within transposable limits of these project were identified
(Figure 3-133 to Figure 3-134).
Storm Storm Centre Storm Peak (mm)
15 Sep. 1998 Gharadengri 648
04 Jul. 2005 Sagar 476
These two storms were transposed over the catchment of Tawa and transposed depths
were estimated for the Tawa catchment (Figure 3-135 to Figure 3-136).
Storm Storm Centre Transposed Depth for Tawa Catchment (mm)
15 Sep. 1998 Gharadengri 367
04 Jul. 2005 Sagar 379
The maximum transposed depth using these two storms is given below:
Project Maximum Transposed Depth (mm)
Tawa 379
The MAF at the project location for the 04 Jul. 2005 storm was estimated as 1.10. Multiplying
the maximum transposed depth with MAF gave the 1-day PMP.
Project 1-day PMP (mm)
Tawa 417

Apply clock hour correction 1.15 to convert 1-day PMP to 24-hour PMP values.
Project 24 hour PMP (mm)
Tawa 480

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Estimation of PMP by Physical Approach

Figure 3-129: Isohyetal map of 27 Jun 1914 rainstorm where it occurred (In situ)

Figure 3-130: Isohyetal map of 12 Jul 1994 rainstorm where it occurred (In situ)

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Estimation of PMP by Physical Approach

Figure 3-131: Transposed storm isohyetal map of 27 Jun 1914 over Katepurna

Figure 3-132: Transposed storm isohyetal map of 12 Jul 1994 over Katepurna

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Estimation of PMP by Physical Approach

Figure 3-133: Isohyetal map of 15 Sep 1998 rainstorm where it occurred (In situ)

Figure 3-134: Isohyetal map of 04 Jul 2005 rainstorm where it occurred (In situ)

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Estimation of PMP by Physical Approach

Figure 3-135: Transposed storm isohyetal map of 15 Sep 1998 over Tawa

Figure 3-136: Transposed storm isohyetal map of 04 Jul 2005 over Tawa

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Statistical Estimates of PMP and Design Rainfalls for Different Return Periods

4 Statistical Estimates of PMP and Design Rainfalls for


Different Return Periods
4.1 Statistical estimates of PMP
4.1.1 INTRODUCTION
The physical method of estimating the Probable Maximum Precipitation (PMP) based on a
hydro-meteorological procedure described in the previous chapter sometimes becomes
difficult to apply where meteorological data such as wind, moisture and surface dew point
temperature etc. are not available. Alternately, a statistical procedure for PMP estimation is
possible from the frequency analysis of the series of annual maximum rainfall data for
different durations observed at rainfall stations located in the catchment area. In order to
estimate PMP for stations or small areas, a simplified statistical method has been developed
by Hershfield (1961, 1965) based on a general frequency formula for analysis of hydrological
data proposed by Chow (1951). The Hershfield method enjoys the greatest acceptability
worldwide for the determination of the PMP. Moreover, WMO (1969, 1970, 1986 and 2009)
has suggested this method for estimating PMP for stations whose daily rainfall data are
available for a long period of time but where meteorological data are lacking. In this chapter,
the Hershfield statistical method has been used to estimate PMP values for 1, 2 and 3-day
durations for stations in the river basin whose daily rainfall data are available for a long
period of time.
4.1.2 HERSHFIELD STATISTICAL METHOD
The Hershfield (1961) statistical method of estimating PMP and later modified by Hershfield
(1965) is based on the general frequency formula of Chow (1951). Chow (1951) has shown
that most frequency functions for hydrologic analysis can be generalized to

(4.1)
Where, Xt is the rainfall depth for the return period t, and σn respectively are the average
and standard deviation of the series of n annual maximum rainfalls and K is a variable
frequency factor dependent on the probability distribution that fits the extreme value series.
Hershfield (1961) considered that for the PMP estimation there is a value of K which will not
be exceeded say Km and the used eqn. (4.1) in the following form:

(4.2)
Where:
Xpmp = is the PMP rainfall for a given station for a given duration,
= the average of the series of n annual maximum rainfalls for a given station for a given
duration,
σn = the standard deviation of the series of n annual maximum rainfalls for a given
duration,
Km = the frequency factor which is the largest of all the calculated Km values for all stations
in a given area.
The value of factor Km for a station is calculated using the following equation.

(4.3)

Where:
Xmax = is the highest recorded value from the series of n annual maximum rainfalls,

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Statistical Estimates of PMP and Design Rainfalls for Different Return Periods

= the average value of n-1 annual maximum rainfalls excluding the highest value of
Xmax and
σn-1 = the standard deviation of n-1 annual maximum rainfalls excluding the highest value of
Xmax
Hershfield (1961) used 1-day rainfall data from about 2,700 stations in many countries and
found that K values as calculated from eqn. 4.3 ranged from less than 3 to a highest value of
15. Hershfield used the highest value of 15 to estimate PMP for 1 day duration for different
stations in the world by adopting the formula:

(4.4)
Several investigators questioned the universal applicability of Km = 15 for the calculation of
the PMP because of the fact that unusually high values of PMP were obtained on using the
highest value of 15. Hershfield (1965) himself found that use of the common value of Km =
15 was not appropriate because on representing graphically Km as a function of for
various durations (5 min, 1, 6,12 hours) and the wrapping of the frequency factors as shown
in Figure 4-1, he noted that as the average of the series ( ) increased in magnitude, K Km
values had a tendency to decrease. Thus, each station has its own Km value depending
upon its magnitude of . Subsequently, Hershfield (1965) used the enveloping Km curve
for obtaining Km values for different values of .

Figure 4-1: Km as a function of rainfall duration and mean annual series (after Hershfield)
The above mentioned statistical estimation procedure of the PMP can be used where
sufficient rainfall data is available and in particular to make rapid estimates or where other
meteorological data (dew point, wind records etc.) are missing.
4.1.3 RAINFALL DATA USED
Daily rainfall data of 471 rainfall stations distributed over different catchments of the
Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins were used (see Table 4-1). The names of
the stations and their length of record are listed in Table 1-1 in Volume II and their
geographical locations are shown in Figure 2-2. Data required for the PMP estimation is the
series comprising of annual maximum rainfalls for a given duration at an observing rainfall
station. This consists of a sequence of rainfalls formed by selecting the highest of the 365

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Statistical Estimates of PMP and Design Rainfalls for Different Return Periods

daily rainfall values for a given duration for each year of record. Thus for n years of data the
annual maximum series will consist of n rainfall values. As such, the annual maximum
rainfall values for 1, 2 and 3-day durations for each year were selected for all stations and
arrays of annual maximum values of rainfall were formed for these three durations for each
station to estimate PMP for 1 to 3-day durations following the method discussed in Section
4.2.
Table 4-1: Number of rainfall stations considered in each catchment of Narmada, Tapi and
Other Adjoining River Basins
Catchment No. Area (sq. km.) Number of Stations Density (sq. km./Station)
103 65,670 67 980
104 97,506 115 848
105 39,262 66 595
106 21,677 47 461
107 99,697 117 852
108 70,993 45 1,578
109 32,178 14 2,298

4.1.4 HOMOGENEITY OF THE DATA SERIES


The use of long series in the estimation of PMP is only useful if they show no long-term
changes in their behaviour. As such, the annual maximum rainfall series of 1, 2 and 3-day
durations in respect of 471 stations were tested for such in homogeneities by applying the
Mann Kendal rank test (WMO, 1966). We note a few stations indicated in homogeneities
over the period of record at the 5% level of significance.
4.1.5 STATISTICAL ESTIMATES OF PMP VALUES FOR 1, 2 AND 3-DAY DURATIONS
The data of yearly observed maximum rainfall series for durations of 1, 2 and 3 days for 471
stations in the Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins were analyzed to obtain
estimates of PMP. For this purpose, the values of , , σn, σn-1 and the coefficients of
variation (CV) were calculated for each annual maximum rainfall series for each station by
conventional procedures. The frequency factor (Km) for each of the durations and for each
station was determined by using eqn. 4.3. The frequency distribution of Km values for 1, 2
and 3-day durations for the 471 stations in the Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River
Basins are given in Table 4-2. The highest values of Km were found to be 11.0, 11.6 and
12.2 for 1, 2 and 3-day respectively.
Table 4-2: Frequency distribution of Km values for 1 to 3-day durations
Km Range 1-Day 2-Day 3-Day
6.1 - 7.0 2 2 2
7.1 - 8.0 4 4 5
8.1 - 9.0 25 24 19
9.1 - 10.0 172 121 72
10.1 - 11.0 267 221 181
11.1 - 12.0 1 99 178
12.1 - 13.0 - - 14
Km Max 11.0 11.6 12.2

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Statistical Estimates of PMP and Design Rainfalls for Different Return Periods

4.1.5.1 Development of Km Envelope Curves


The values of Km obtained for all the stations for 1 to 3-day durations showed no
geographical pattern but when plotted against the mean of the annual maximum series ( )
they showed a decrease in Km with increase in . Thus each station has its own Km value
depending upon its magnitude of . It was, therefore, considered that an appropriate
enveloping Km curve based upon the values of stations in the Narmada, Tapi and Other
Adjoining River Basins would give realistic estimates of PMP for different durations. As such,
appropriate enveloping Km curves showing the relationship between Km and the average
annual maximum rainfalls for 1, 2, and 3-day durations were determined.
The values of Km for all the stations in the Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins
were plotted separately against for 1, 2 and 3-day durations. The enveloping curves
were then drawn with the help of the upper most points, which are shown in Figures 4-2 to 4-
4. These enveloping curves were used to obtain Km values corresponding to the average of
annual maximum rainfall series ( ) for 1, 2 and 3-day durations for PMP computations for
different stations to compute the PMP values.

Figure 4-2: Envelope frequency factor curve for 1-day annual maximum rainfall

Figure 4-3: Envelope frequency factor curve for 2-day annual maximum rainfall

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Statistical Estimates of PMP and Design Rainfalls for Different Return Periods

Figure 4-4: Envelope frequency factor curve for 3-day annual maximum rainfall

4.1.5.2 Derivation of Point PMP from Envelope Curves


Using the average ( ), standard deviation (σn) and Km values from the enveloping curves
(Figures 4-2 to 4-4) the PMP values for 1, 2 and 3-day durations at each of the 471 stations
were computed by utilizing the eqn. (4.2). The estimated PMP for 1, 2 and 3 days durations
for 425 stations (after removing duplicate stations) located in the Narmada, Tapi and Other
Adjoining River Basins are tabulated in Table 4-3.
Table 4-3: Point PMP estimates (station wise) for 1-day, 2-day and 3-day durations
PMP Estimates (mm)
Sr. No. Catchment No. District Station Type
1-Day 2-Day 3-Day
1 103 Akola Akola Obsy 602 836 941
2 103 Akola Akot Others 469 703 791
3 103 Akola Balapur Others 509 701 773
4 103 Akola Murtajapur Others 462 627 706
5 103 Akola Patur Others 594 768 845
6 103 Akola Telhara Others 610 884 963
7 103 Amraoti Achalpur Others 498 720 822
8 103 Amraoti Amraoti Obsy 537 683 755
9 103 Amraoti Anjangaon Others 437 657 764
10 103 Amraoti Badnera Others 578 764 835
11 103 Amraoti Chandur Bazar Others 490 613 697
12 103 Amraoti Chikhalda Hydro 731 953 1016
13 103 Amraoti Daryapur Hydro 549 768 823
14 103 Amraoti Dharni Others 680 913 1008
15 103 Amraoti Kholapur Others 410 552 627
16 103 Barwani Pansemal(Toppa) Others 602 734 871
17 103 Betul Atner Others 420 644 783
18 103 Betul Bhainsdehi Others 798 935 1187
19 103 Betul Multai Others 611 876 977
20 103 Buldhana Buldana Obsy 721 966 1079
21 103 Buldhana Dhamangaon Others 511 674 735
22 103 Buldhana Hiwarkhed Others 301 457 571
23 103 Buldhana Jalgaon Others 531 769 885
24 103 Buldhana Khamgaon Others 424 594 702
25 103 Buldhana Malkapur Others 463 598 694
26 103 Buldhana Nandura Others 423 624 731

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Statistical Estimates of PMP and Design Rainfalls for Different Return Periods

PMP Estimates (mm)


Sr. No. Catchment No. District Station Type
1-Day 2-Day 3-Day
27 103 Buldhana Shegaon Others 499 782 863
28 103 Burhanpur Burhanpur Others 937 1012 1114
29 103 Dhulia Dhulia Others 389 558 697
30 103 Dhulia Gidhade Hydro 472 623 725
31 103 Dhulia Pimpelner Others 446 714 847
32 103 Dhulia Sakri Others 400 541 627
33 103 Dhulia Shirpur Others 519 681 783
34 103 Dhulia Sindkheda Others 434 575 637
35 103 Jalgaon Amalner Others 447 586 643
36 103 Jalgaon Bhadgaon Others 467 589 678
37 103 Jalgaon Bhusaval Others 519 651 724
38 103 Jalgaon Chalisgaon Others 419 609 719
39 103 Jalgaon Chopda Others 520 759 846
40 103 Jalgaon Edalabad Others 532 701 786
41 103 Jalgaon Erandol Others 452 602 712
42 103 Jalgaon Jalgaon Obsy 479 754 854
43 103 Jalgaon Jamner Others 491 631 705
44 103 Jalgaon Pachora Others 477 663 736
45 103 Jalgaon Parola Others 415 643 699
46 103 Jalgaon Raver Others 435 563 660
47 103 Jalgaon Yaval Others 505 696 781
48 103 Khargone Pansemal(Med.) Others 368 551 700
49 103 Nandurbar Nandurbar Obsy 530 815 965
50 103 Nandurbar Navapur Others 708 1005 1150
51 103 Nandurbar Visarwadi Hydro 662 902 1120
52 103 Narmada Sagbara Others 591 887 1037
53 103 Nasik Kalvan Others 528 728 879
54 103 Nasik Mulher Hydro 471 704 839
55 103 Nasik Nandgaon Others 524 628 779
56 103 Nasik Satna Others 386 539 632
57 103 Nasik Somthane Others 353 385 462
58 103 Surat Kamrej Others 741 1100 1383
59 103 Surat Mandvi Others 810 1131 1237
60 103 Surat Surat Obsy 853 1197 1340
61 103 Surat Ukai Dam Site Others 1042 1570 1671
62 104 Alirajpur Alirajpur Obsy 706 939 1025
63 104 Balaghat Baihar Obsy 718 935 1063
64 104 Balaghat Palhera Others 1016 1092 1215
65 104 Balaghat Paraswada Others 572 759 850
66 104 Balaghat Saleteka Others 654 963 1118
67 104 Baroda Bhilpur Others 1126 1295 1374
68 104 Baroda Chhota-Udepur Others 672 922 1031
69 104 Baroda Dabhoi Others 677 973 1109
70 104 Baroda Jambugam Others 770 1086 1298
71 104 Baroda Jetpur Others 742 1064 1240
72 104 Baroda Kawant Others 809 1214 1301
73 104 Baroda Naswadi Others 718 850 995
74 104 Baroda Sankheda Others 775 1133 1282
75 104 Baroda Sinor Others 614 849 983
76 104 Baroda Tilakwada Others 783 1070 1318
77 104 Barwani Barwani(Rajghat) Hydro 980 1092 1211
78 104 Barwani Rajpur Others 571 716 800
79 104 Barwani Sendhwa(Med.) Others 545 717 841
80 104 Barwani Thikri Hydro 738 952 1046
81 104 Betul Betul Obsy 788 1171 1275
82 104 Betul Chicholi Others 590 921 1000

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Statistical Estimates of PMP and Design Rainfalls for Different Return Periods

PMP Estimates (mm)


Sr. No. Catchment No. District Station Type
1-Day 2-Day 3-Day
83 104 Betul Khedi Hydro 800 1187 1302
84 104 Betul Sarani Dam Hydro 982 1306 1373
85 104 Betul Shahpur Others 645 1017 1130
86 104 Broach Ankleshwar Others 656 983 1132
87 104 Broach Bhalod Others 844 1184 1421
88 104 Broach Broach Obsy 1029 1192 1262
89 104 Broach Hansot Others 680 943 1117
90 104 Broach Ilav Others 670 948 1135
91 104 Broach Jhagadia Others 881 1146 1248
92 104 Broach Panoli Others 587 891 944
93 104 Broach Valia Others 891 1294 1526
94 104 Chindwara Harrai Others 581 839 986
95 104 Chindwara Tamia Others 794 1062 1173
96 104 Dewas Kannod Obsy 803 1155 1321
97 104 Dewas Khategaon Others 696 994 1104
98 104 Dewas Udainagar(Med.) Others 538 860 1022
99 104 Dhar Dhar Obsy 685 816 901
100 104 Dhar Dharampuri Others 467 629 697
101 104 Dhar Manawar Others 599 777 829
102 104 Dindori Dindori Others 573 871 1089
103 104 Harda Harda Others 657 877 994
104 104 Hoshangabad Bagratawa Hydro 672 885 1027
105 104 Hoshangabad Hoshangabad Obsy 699 842 927
106 104 Hoshangabad Makrai Others 740 1013 1203
107 104 Hoshangabad Pachmarhi Obsy 736 981 1106
108 104 Hoshangabad Power Kheda Others 806 1161 1276
109 104 Hoshangabad Seoni Others 777 1037 1252
110 104 Hoshangabad Shivpar Hydro 717 841 883
111 104 Hoshangabad Sohagpur Others 725 915 1092
112 104 Hoshangabad T.Dam(Hosh.Bad) Hydro 513 702 780
113 104 Indore Manpur(Tappa) Others 576 759 886
114 104 Jabalpur Adhartal Others 572 878 1064
115 104 Jabalpur Barerakalan Others 640 759 853
116 104 Jabalpur Jamtara Hydro 856 1203 1332
117 104 Jabalpur Pariat Others 674 885 1018
118 104 Jabalpur Patan Others 575 708 834
119 104 Jabalpur Sehora Others 613 797 945
120 104 Jhabua Jabat Others 686 1046 1115
121 104 Jhabua Thandla Others 655 788 888
122 104 Katni Bohoribund Others 728 1011 1192
123 104 Khandwa Harsud Others 690 898 1005
124 104 Khandwa Mandhata Others 623 782 856
125 104 Khandwa Punasa Hydro 662 823 937
126 104 Khargone Bhikangaon Hydro 601 817 888
127 104 Khargone Burwaha Others 551 776 878
128 104 Khargone Kasrawad Others 396 634 740
129 104 Khargone Khargone Obsy 726 973 1074
130 104 Khargone Maheshwar Others 594 824 894
131 104 Khargone Mandaleswar Hydro 703 844 971
132 104 Khargone Mortakka Others 604 880 933
133 104 Mandla Bajag Others 467 747 887
134 104 Mandla Bichhia Others 670 1010 1226
135 104 Mandla Mandla Obsy 592 759 941
136 104 Mandla Narayanganj Others 758 1003 1144
137 104 Mandla Niwas Others 601 892 1106
138 104 Nandurbar Akkalkuwa Others 623 893 1174

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Statistical Estimates of PMP and Design Rainfalls for Different Return Periods

PMP Estimates (mm)


Sr. No. Catchment No. District Station Type
1-Day 2-Day 3-Day
139 104 Narmada Dediapada Others 667 913 1034
140 104 Narmada Gardeshwar Others 663 1060 1244
141 104 Narmada Rajpipala/Nandod Others 816 1072 1256
142 104 Narsinghpur Barmanghat Hydro 621 839 941
143 104 Narsinghpur Chindwara Others 569 792 931
144 104 Narsinghpur Gadarwah Hydro 750 1123 1402
145 104 Narsinghpur Mohpani Others 835 1098 1256
146 104 Narsinghpur Narsinghpur Obsy 653 930 1070
147 104 Narsinghpur Tendukhera Others 510 726 832
148 104 Panch-Mahals Jambughoda Others 815 1119 1358
149 104 Raisen Bareli Others 562 707 798
150 104 Raisen Barna Dam Hydro 786 1178 1304
151 104 Raisen Salwani(Silvani) Others 720 885 992
152 104 Raisen Silwani Hydro 1029 1131 1251
153 104 Raisen Udaipura Others 640 807 990
154 104 Sehore Budhni Others 705 913 1002
155 104 Sehore Nasrullaganj Others 610 834 948
156 104 Seoni Ghansore Others 545 708 834
157 104 Seoni Lakhandon Hydro 619 846 992
158 104 Seoni Lakhnadon Others 564 751 849
159 104 Surat Kim Hydro 889 1324 1560
160 104 Surat Mangrol Others 817 1222 1362
161 104 Surat Olpad Others 757 1090 1235
162 105 Anand Bhadran Others 821 1185 1461
163 105 Anand Borsad Others 727 1043 1209
164 105 Anand Cambay Others 687 1081 1302
165 105 Banswara Arthuna Others 690 978 1140
166 105 Banswara Bagidora Others 667 902 993
167 105 Banswara Banswara Others 955 1290 1406
168 105 Banswara Bhungra Others 657 947 1096
169 105 Banswara Danpur/Danpura Others 798 1096 1291
170 105 Banswara Garhi Others 770 1025 1152
171 105 Banswara Ghatol Others 732 986 1132
172 105 Banswara Jagpura Others 700 940 1074
173 105 Banswara Khamera Others 700 897 1087
174 105 Banswara Khandu Others 773 943 1007
175 105 Banswara Khushalgarh Others 777 1145 1265
176 105 Banswara Loharia Others 664 1026 1192
177 105 Banswara Sajjangarh Others 738 989 1133
178 105 Banswara Sallopat Others 703 1060 1266
179 105 Banswara Shergarh Others 712 1034 1196
180 105 Baroda Baroda College Obsy 783 1061 1300
181 105 Baroda Bhadarva Others 532 768 829
182 105 Baroda Bodeli Hydro 854 1296 1478
183 105 Baroda Karjan Others 637 895 1070
184 105 Baroda Padra Others 638 886 1026
185 105 Baroda Savli Others 704 908 974
186 105 Baroda Waghodia Others 712 961 1121
187 105 Broach Amod Others 684 947 1108
188 105 Broach Dahej Others 787 970 1111
189 105 Broach Jambusar Others 613 897 1104
190 105 Broach Vagra Others 623 927 1126
191 105 Chittorgarh Bhopal Sagar Others 561 837 1035
192 105 Chittorgarh Chhotisadri Others 481 740 846
193 105 Chittorgarh Partabgarh Others 574 824 927
194 105 Dhar Badnawar Others 666 856 972

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Statistical Estimates of PMP and Design Rainfalls for Different Return Periods

PMP Estimates (mm)


Sr. No. Catchment No. District Station Type
1-Day 2-Day 3-Day
195 105 Dhar Sardarpur Others 598 794 931
196 105 Dohad D.Baria Others 757 1022 1150
197 105 Dohad Dohad Obsy 675 912 953
198 105 Dohad Jhalod Others 761 1066 1204
199 105 Dohad Santrampur/Sant Others 984 1287 1400
200 105 Dungarpur Aspur Others 667 948 1026
201 105 Dungarpur Dewal Others 379 587 682
202 105 Dungarpur Dungarpur Others 740 1176 1306
203 105 Dungarpur Galiakot Others 774 1059 1196
204 105 Dungarpur Ganeshpur Others 564 778 856
205 105 Dungarpur Nithawa/Natau Others 688 907 1027
206 105 Dungarpur Pderdi Hydro 1067 1252 1356
207 105 Dungarpur Sagwara Others 748 949 1065
208 105 Dungarpur Sahla/Sabla Others 599 843 958
209 105 Jhabua Jhabua Others 604 864 963
210 105 Jhabua Petalwad Others 563 688 717
211 105 Panch-Mahals Godhra Others 762 1015 1221
212 105 Panch-Mahals Halol Others 912 1202 1398
213 105 Panch-Mahals Kalol Others 822 1122 1412
214 105 Panch-Mahals Lunawada Others 602 778 912
215 105 Panch-Mahals Sangtala Others 935 1496 1656
216 105 Panch-Mahals Shehra Others 750 1017 1155
217 105 Ratlam Ratlam Others 759 1055 1220
218 105 Ratlam Sailana Others 769 1026 1161
219 105 Udaipur Dhariawad Others 700 1121 1331
220 105 Udaipur Kherwara Others 537 748 855
221 105 Udaipur Salumberr Others 527 791 921
222 105 Udaipur Sarara/Salara Others 509 669 741
223 106 Ahmedabad Ahmedabad Aero Obsy 810 1257 1463
224 106 Ahmedabad Aslali Others 853 1099 1242
225 106 Ahmedabad Dehgaon Others 859 1358 1509
226 106 Ahmedabad Dholka Others 812 1100 1305
227 106 Ahmedabad Sanand Others 733 1159 1321
228 106 Anand Anand Others 695 984 1190
229 106 Dungarpur Dhambola Others 580 874 971
230 106 Kaira/Kheda Balasinor Others 745 1089 1307
231 106 Kaira/Kheda Dakor Others 1168 1868 2219
232 106 Kaira/Kheda Kaira/Kheda Others 759 1115 1394
233 106 Kaira/Kheda Kapadvanj Others 685 963 1254
234 106 Kaira/Kheda Mahudha Others 658 1016 1250
235 106 Kaira/Kheda Matar Others 708 1006 1291
236 106 Kaira/Kheda Mehmedabad Others 868 1190 1393
237 106 Kaira/Kheda Nadiad Others 755 1104 1303
238 106 Kaira/Kheda Pinglaj Others 827 1027 1126
239 106 Kaira/Kheda Savli Tank Others 568 822 953
240 106 Kaira/Kheda Sayat Tank Others 653 961 1072
241 106 Kaira/Kheda Thasra Others 733 897 989
242 106 Kaira/Kheda Tranza Nag Tank Others 646 946 1041
243 106 Kaira/Kheda Wanakbori Weir Others 750 960 1063
244 106 Mehsana Dharoi Hydro 705 1036 1227
245 106 Mehsana Kalol Others 700 1120 1254
246 106 Mehsana Mansa Others 704 1126 1337
247 106 Mehsana Vijapur Others 711 967 1101
248 106 Sabarkantha Bhiloda Others 671 1005 1134
249 106 Sabarkantha Byad Others 686 936 1066
250 106 Sabarkantha Himatnagar Others 656 932 1091

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Statistical Estimates of PMP and Design Rainfalls for Different Return Periods

PMP Estimates (mm)


Sr. No. Catchment No. District Station Type
1-Day 2-Day 3-Day
251 106 Sabarkantha Idar Others 865 1167 1314
252 106 Sabarkantha Khedbrahma Others 745 1168 1240
253 106 Sabarkantha Malpur Others 931 1265 1398
254 106 Sabarkantha Meghraj Others 872 980 1029
255 106 Sabarkantha Modasa Others 803 1037 1243
256 106 Sabarkantha Mohanpur Others 648 898 1131
257 106 Sabarkantha Posina Hydro 628 897 1039
258 106 Sabarkantha Prantij Others 734 1107 1353
259 106 Sabarkantha Vijaynagar Hydro 675 945 1137
260 106 Udaipur Bikrani Hydro 734 1169 1382
261 106 Udaipur Jaisamand Others 557 691 889
262 106 Udaipur Jhadol Hydro 668 934 1078
263 106 Udaipur Kotra Others 633 1012 1202
264 106 Udaipur Phalasiya/Jhadol Others 633 837 1040
265 106 Udaipur Saidam Hydro 359 501 682
266 106 Udaipur Tarpal Hydro 590 927 1121
267 107 Ahmedabad Barwala Others 494 701 817
268 107 Ahmedabad Dhandhuka Others 898 1143 1303
269 107 Ahmedabad Dholera Others 841 1187 1416
270 107 Ahmedabad Mandal Others 893 1110 1250
271 107 Ahmedabad Ranpur Others 546 700 825
272 107 Ahmedabad Viramgam Others 843 1121 1332
273 107 Amreli Amreli Others 727 993 1151
274 107 Amreli Babra Others 563 787 951
275 107 Amreli Damnagar Others 449 622 729
276 107 Amreli Dhari Others 682 1012 1141
277 107 Amreli Jafrabad Others 751 1034 1204
278 107 Amreli Khambha Others 517 755 931
279 107 Amreli Kodinar Others 779 1158 1276
280 107 Amreli Kunkawav Others 622 808 1042
281 107 Amreli Lathi Others 561 744 939
282 107 Amreli Lilia Others 622 947 1183
283 107 Amreli Rajula Others 658 824 1058
284 107 Banaskantha Danta Others 772 982 1205
285 107 Banaskantha Deesa Obsy 767 1091 1246
286 107 Banaskantha Deodar Others 605 966 1097
287 107 Banaskantha Kankrej Others 1202 1446 1601
288 107 Banaskantha Palanpur Others 710 1010 1173
289 107 Banaskantha Tharad Others 840 1194 1409
290 107 Banaskantha Vadgam Others 703 1003 1178
291 107 Banaskantha Wav Others 607 889 998
292 107 Bhaunagar Bhaunagar Aero Obsy 996 1314 1468
293 107 Bhaunagar Bhaunagarpara Obsy 649 877 1052
294 107 Bhaunagar Botad Others 774 981 1128
295 107 Bhaunagar Gadhada Others 605 786 935
296 107 Bhaunagar Gogha Others 650 825 943
297 107 Bhaunagar Kundla Others 608 820 1027
298 107 Bhaunagar Mahuva Others 607 777 901
299 107 Bhaunagar Malamgiri Tank Others 292 467 554
300 107 Bhaunagar Palitana Others 872 1214 1369
301 107 Bhaunagar Sihor Others 539 862 1024
302 107 Bhaunagar Songadh Others 509 710 798
303 107 Bhaunagar Talaja Others 654 1029 1207
304 107 Bhaunagar Umrala Others 497 748 890
305 107 Bhaunagar Vallabhipur Others 585 906 1112
306 107 Jamnagar Bhanwad Others 783 1189 1488

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 296 of 344
Statistical Estimates of PMP and Design Rainfalls for Different Return Periods

PMP Estimates (mm)


Sr. No. Catchment No. District Station Type
1-Day 2-Day 3-Day
307 107 Jamnagar Dhrol Others 955 1459 1705
308 107 Jamnagar Dwarka Obsy 806 1072 1254
309 107 Jamnagar Fulzargiri Schem Others 699 908 1018
310 107 Jamnagar Jam Jodhpur Others 626 953 1096
311 107 Jamnagar Jamnagar Agro 1015 1475 1746
312 107 Jamnagar Jodia Others 698 976 1238
313 107 Jamnagar Kalwad Others 1111 1398 1574
314 107 Jamnagar Kalyanpur Others 805 1280 1464
315 107 Jamnagar Khambhalia Others 656 897 977
316 107 Jamnagar Lalpur Others 699 1039 1138
317 107 Jamnagar Latnipur Others 872 1279 1407
318 107 Jamnagar Navanagar Others 743 1189 1351
319 107 Jamnagar Okha Obsy 926 1089 1240
320 107 Junagadh Bhesan Others 847 1355 1586
321 107 Junagadh Hasanpur Others 1214 1764 2077
322 107 Junagadh Junagadh Others 836 1098 1327
323 107 Junagadh Keshod Others 909 1310 1471
324 107 Junagadh Malia Others 924 1265 1518
325 107 Junagadh Manavadar Others 1224 1600 1882
326 107 Junagadh Mangrol Others 1016 1315 1536
327 107 Junagadh Monderda Others 698 974 1093
328 107 Junagadh Talala Others 801 1271 1439
329 107 Junagadh Una Others 652 793 964
330 107 Junagadh Varthli Others 1153 1656 1862
331 107 Junagadh Veraval Obsy 944 1381 1559
332 107 Junagadh Visavadur Others 1284 1793 1971
333 107 Mehsana Chanasama Others 1243 1418 1536
334 107 Mehsana Kadi Others 832 1079 1247
335 107 Mehsana Kheralu Others 704 1045 1268
336 107 Mehsana Mehsana Others 707 963 1189
337 107 Mehsana Sidhpur Others 778 990 1127
338 107 Mehsana Visnagar Others 812 1246 1467
339 107 Patan Radhanpur Obsy 1176 1340 1457
340 107 Porbandar Kuliyana Others 924 1444 1756
341 107 Porbandar Porbandar Obsy 1608 1884 2348
342 107 Porbandar Ranawao Others 970 1552 1843
343 107 Rajkot Dhoraji Others 769 1095 1279
344 107 Rajkot Gondal Others 702 973 1099
345 107 Rajkot Jam-Kamdarna Others 531 813 970
346 107 Rajkot Jasdan Others 607 904 1043
347 107 Rajkot Jetpur-Moni Others 870 1215 1419
348 107 Rajkot Kotada Sangani Others 663 897 989
349 107 Rajkot Lodhika Others 920 1164 1248
350 107 Rajkot Malia Miyane Others 623 782 886
351 107 Rajkot Morvi Others 640 985 1172
352 107 Rajkot Paddhari Others 673 1076 1278
353 107 Rajkot Rajkot Aero Obsy 783 1144 1291
354 107 Rajkot Upleta Others 1547 2156 2414
355 107 Rajkot Wankaner Others 591 885 1051
356 107 Sirohi Danta Others 789 1121 1249
357 107 Sirohi Mount Abu Others 1083 1631 2037
358 107 Sirohi Pindwara Others 1067 1558 1684
359 107 Sirohi Reodar Others 744 1081 1376
360 107 Sirohi Sirohi Others 786 1150 1303
361 107 Surendranagar Bajan Others 782 1054 1252
362 107 Surendranagar Chotila Others 1018 1292 1367

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Statistical Estimates of PMP and Design Rainfalls for Different Return Periods

PMP Estimates (mm)


Sr. No. Catchment No. District Station Type
1-Day 2-Day 3-Day
363 107 Surendranagar Chuda Others 540 865 1027
364 107 Surendranagar Dasuda Others 724 1027 1122
365 107 Surendranagar Dhrangadhra Others 872 1273 1532
366 107 Surendranagar Halwad Others 907 1372 1495
367 107 Surendranagar Kharaghoda Others 723 1062 1219
368 107 Surendranagar Lakntar Others 735 1176 1317
369 107 Surendranagar Limbadi Others 666 1065 1194
370 107 Surendranagar Muli Others 962 1297 1566
371 107 Surendranagar Sayala Others 843 1058 1237
372 107 Surendranagar Surendranagar Obsy 441 690 830
373 107 Surendranagar Vanod Others 642 760 894
374 107 Surendranagar Wadhwan Others 660 1027 1237
375 108 Ajmer Ajmer Others 749 869 1036
376 108 Ajmer Jawaja Others 494 693 770
377 108 Ajmer Mangliawas Others 560 701 769
378 108 Ajmer Nayanagar/Beawar Others 555 708 803
379 108 Ajmer Pisangan Others 448 677 803
380 108 Ajmer Pushkar Others 540 759 881
381 108 Ajmer Todgarh Others 568 741 899
382 108 Banaskantha Dhanera Others 657 898 1067
383 108 Banaskantha Naroli/Karban Others 822 1283 1561
384 108 Banaskantha Navsari/Kudalia Others 525 671 753
385 108 Barmer Balotra Others 854 1087 1218
386 108 Barmer Barmer Mali Tank Others 835 957 1062
387 108 Barmer Chotan Others 629 866 997
388 108 Barmer Gudha Others 541 790 1029
389 108 Barmer Jasol Others 514 697 838
390 108 Barmer Pachpadra Others 519 649 750
391 108 Barmer Siwana Others 557 801 958
392 108 Jalore Ahore Others 571 830 1026
393 108 Jalore Bhinmal Others 629 904 1081
394 108 Jalore Jalore Obsy 665 999 1197
395 108 Jalore Jaswantpura Others 713 928 1123
396 108 Jalore Sachor Others 738 1003 1257
397 108 Jodhpur Bilara Others 661 928 1133
398 108 Jodhpur Jodhpur Obsy 532 691 789
399 108 Jodhpur Osian Others 363 495 562
400 108 Jodhpur Shergarh Others 496 588 645
401 108 Nagour Merta City Others 587 857 954
402 108 Pali Bali Others 646 958 1151
403 108 Pali Desuri Others 770 1050 1212
404 108 Pali Jaitram Others 469 750 891
405 108 Pali Kharchi Others 626 930 1189
406 108 Pali Kharda Others 940 1503 1785
407 108 Pali Marwar Junction Others 641 927 1036
408 108 Pali Pali Others 660 949 1117
409 108 Pali Raipur Others 585 803 996
410 108 Pali Sojat Others 673 907 1072
411 108 Rajasmand Khumbalgarh Others 590 909 1080
412 108 Sirohi Erinpura Others 767 861 969
413 108 Sirohi Sheoganj Others 653 982 1158
414 109 Banaskantha Santalpur Others 766 1031 1134
415 109 Kutch Anjar Others 712 1051 1217
416 109 Kutch Bachau Others 639 973 1214
417 109 Kutch Bhuj/R.Mata A. Obsy 823 1104 1256
418 109 Kutch Kandla New Obsy 636 922 1074

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Statistical Estimates of PMP and Design Rainfalls for Different Return Periods

PMP Estimates (mm)


Sr. No. Catchment No. District Station Type
1-Day 2-Day 3-Day
419 109 Kutch Khawada Others 829 1092 1258
420 109 Kutch Lakhapat Others 1091 1555 1912
421 109 Kutch Mandvi Others 847 1186 1376
422 109 Kutch Mundra Others 923 1237 1415
423 109 Kutch Nakhatrana Others 933 1312 1502
424 109 Kutch Naliya Obsy 960 1293 1462
425 109 Kutch Rahapur Others 677 980 1120
To see the extent of variations in the magnitudes of point PMP values with reference to the
highest observed rainfalls recorded at the station, a summary table (Table 4-4) has been
prepared. This table gives the minimum, maximum and average values of highest observed
rainfall (Pmax), point PMP estimate and ratio of PMP/Pmax for various catchments and
durations. To elaborate more, if a catchment has 25 stations, the point PMP and highest
rainfall are tabulated for each station and minimum, maximum and average values are
picked for a catchment from 25 stations. A ratio (PMP/Pmax) is estimated for each station
individually. The minimum, maximum and average values of PMP/Pmax from 25 individual
stations are picked up for deriving catchment summary.
Table 4-4: Summary of maximum rainfalls, Point PMP rainfalls and their ratios obtained in
the different catchments
PMax (mm) PMP (mm) PMP/PMax
Catchment No. Duration
Min Max Avg Min Max Avg Min Max Avg
1-Day 121 800 260 301 1042 530 1.3 3.0 2.1
103 2-Day 127 800 355 385 1570 734 1.5 3.0 2.1
3-Day 146 823 388 462 1671 841 1.5 3.2 2.3
1-Day 176 800 320 396 1126 692 1.5 3.1 2.2
104 2-Day 217 806 429 629 1324 941 1.6 3.3 2.3
3-Day 255 883 491 697 1560 1075 1.3 3.3 2.3
1-Day 165 559 334 379 1067 703 1.5 2.8 2.2
105 2-Day 225 903 461 587 1496 976 1.3 3.1 2.2
3-Day 232 1003 533 682 1656 1118 1.4 3.1 2.2
1-Day 133 767 331 359 1168 722 1.5 2.8 2.3
106 2-Day 184 1371 488 501 1868 1033 1.4 3.1 2.2
3-Day 274 1394 585 682 2219 1208 1.5 3.4 2.2
1-Day 116 900 363 292 1608 787 1.3 3.1 2.3
107 2-Day 198 1067 504 467 2156 1101 1.5 3.1 2.3
3-Day 214 1342 573 554 2414 1279 1.5 3.3 2.4
1-Day 125 381 275 363 940 624 1.4 3.3 2.3
108 2-Day 177 538 367 495 1503 862 1.7 3.2 2.4
3-Day 204 673 427 562 1785 1016 1.8 3.5 2.5
1-Day 236 468 342 636 1091 820 1.8 3.0 2.4
109 2-Day 332 606 465 922 1555 1145 1.9 3.3 2.5
3-Day 368 683 517 1074 1912 1328 1.9 3.3 2.6

4.1.5.3 Preparation of Generalized Point PMP Maps

In order to make available these PMP estimates for the use of design engineers, generalized
point PMP maps for 1, 2 and 3-day durations have been prepared. The purpose of these
maps is to eliminate the amount of subjectivity in PMP estimation so that uniform practices
and consistent results can be achieved. The PMP estimates for 1, 2 and 3-day durations for
all stations were first plotted on separate base maps of the Narmada, Tapi and Other
Adjoining River Basins. Isopleths of suitable intervals were then drawn taking into account
the topography of the basin. Before drawing the isopleths of PMP, the CV values for all
stations were plotted on separate base maps for 1, 2 and 3-day durations to see whether the
CV value for a station was abnormally different from nearby stations. This is required for

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 299 of 344
Statistical Estimates of PMP and Design Rainfalls for Different Return Periods

smoothing the inherent errors indicated by large standard deviations. As an example, if in a


certain area, the CV values of different stations were of the order of say 40 to 45 % while an
odd station in the area has its CV value of 60% then its CV value was adjusted to 45 %.
Using this revised value of CV the standard deviation (σn) was recalculated using the original
value of for that station. The revised σn value was then used to re-compute PMP
estimates for those stations whose σn values were adjusted. The resulting maps for 1 to 3-
day durations are shown in Volume II (Figure 6-31 to Figure 6-33).

4.1.5.4 Use of the Point PMP Maps

The generalized maps of point PMP are useful for obtaining PMP values for durations of 1 to
3 days at any location in the Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins without
undertaking detailed statistical analysis of rainfall data. The point estimates can be
converted to areal PMP estimates by using areal reduction factors. Two methods, as
described below, may be used to obtain areal average PMP for any catchment area.

- Calculate the average PMP value over the catchment area and then apply areal
reduction factors: or
- Use the highest PMP in the catchment and then apply the areal reduction factors.

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Statistical Estimates of PMP and Design Rainfalls for Different Return Periods

4.2 Return Period Analysis – Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining


River Basins
As a part of the project assignment, this section is devoted to determine the point maximum
rainfalls that recur on the average once in 2.33; 5; 25; 50; 100; 500; 1,000; 5,000 and 10,000
years at each of the 425 stations in the Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins.
The values may serve as a guide in hydrologic design projects in the river basin.
4.2.1 DATA SERIES FOR RAINFALL RETURN PERIOD ANALYSIS
In design problems, usually extreme values are used in frequency analysis. This is based on
the philosophy that if the designed structure can withstand the highest value in a year, it can
withstand all other values. Two types of data are generally selected: (1) the annual
maximum series and (2) the partial duration series.
The highest observed value (daily rainfall) at any rainfall station during a year is called the
annual maximum value. The annual maximum series, therefore, consists of only one highest
value for each year of record. Thus, for N years of data an annual maximum series will
consist of N values, one for each year.
The annual maximum series ignores the second and third highest values of a year, which
may be higher than the maximum of other years in the series. This type of situation is
overcome by selecting all the values above an arbitrary threshold value. The series obtained
in this manner is known as a partial duration series. Therefore, a partial duration series
contains the largest values greater than a base value. The lowest value is generally chosen
as a base value in the annual maximum series. In a complete partial duration series, if the
lowest values are truncated so that the number of values in the series is equal to the number
of years of record then this truncated series is called the annual exceedance series.
Both these types of series are used in frequency analysis. It is important to mention that if
the time interval between the two values is less than a year, the seasonal variation may
introduce inhomogeneities in the data series. However, if the data are selected only from a
particular season or month, the homogeneity may largely be maintained. Since the partial
series is not a true series, the values selected may not be independent of each other and as
a result such a series cannot be considered completely homogeneous and independent.
Nevertheless, the use of both types of selected data for frequency analysis gives almost
similar estimates for return periods of more than 10 years. The difference is significant in the
lower return period values Langbein (1949).
Empirical factors have been determined for the Indian region to enable the conversion of
values of an annual series to those of a partial series. The factors for conversing 2, 5 and
10-year annual values to those of partial series are 1.13, 1.04 and 1.02 respectively. For
example, if 2, 5 and 10-year annual values are 5.0, 6.0 and 7.0 respectively; then 2, 5 and
10-year values based on partial series are: 5 x 1.13 = 5.65, 6.0 x 1.04 = 6.24 and 7.0 x 1.02
= 7.14.
4.2.2 DEFINITIONS AND FREQUENCY ANALYSIS
The main objective of frequency analysis of a variable (X), say rainfall, is to estimate the
recurrence interval or return period (T) of a given magnitude x of a variable (X), that is, how
often does the given magnitude x of the variable occur? The average interval of time within
which the value x of variable X will be equaled or exceeded once is called the recurrence
interval or return period. The return period is a measure of the probable time interval
between the occurrence of a given event and that of an equal or greater event. If the basic
data are truly representative, then, for example, a rainfall having a return period of 100 years
will be equaled or exceeded, on an average, once in 100 years over a great length of time.
Thus, if we have 10,000 years of record, there will be 100 such values.

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Statistical Estimates of PMP and Design Rainfalls for Different Return Periods

If a hydro meteorological variable (X) equal to or greater than x occurs on the average once
in T years, then the probability of occurrence P(X ≥ x) of such a variable is
1
P ( X  x) 
T
(4.4)
1
T
P ( X  x)
(4.5)
The probability that x will not occur is
P ( X  x)  1  P ( X  x ) (4.6)

1
P ( X  x) 1  (4.7)
T
1
T (4.8)
1  P ( X  x)
The concept of a return period does not imply that an event of a determined value occurs at
regular intervals of T years or that having occurred once, it will not occur again for the next T
years. It means that when calculated over a long period of record the probable mean interval
between two events of the determined magnitude is equal to the return period T. For
example, a rainfall value of the 30-year return period over a long period of record, say 600
years, will occur 20 times or in any one year there is a 3.3 percent chance that a rainfall of
this value will occur P = 1/T= 1/30= 3.3%. Furthermore, it says nothing as to by what amount
and how many times can this rainfall value be exceeded during a period of 30 years?
The standard method for estimation of rainfalls for different return periods is to fit a
theoretical frequency distribution to the annual maximum rainfall data series and estimate
parameters by the statistical methods. The choice of an appropriate distribution is often
difficult because of the many distributions in use. Of the many existing theoretical
distributions amongst these include, lognormal, Gumbel, log Gumbel, Pearson type III, log
Pearson type III, Weibull, GEV and so on. Huff and Neill (1959) compared several frequency
distributions for the determination of rainfall frequency relations using rainfall data of stations
in Illinois in the USA and found that none of the distributions had any marked superiority over
the other. Therefore, the questions of better fit among these several distributions is always
an alternative one and many studies with this theme have been reported. Hershfield and
Kohlar (1960) and Reich (1963) after comparing several distributions concluded that the
Gumbel extreme value distribution fits the data reasonably well. As such the fitting of
Gumbel extreme value distribution has been used to determine the point maximum rainfall
for different return periods.
The fitted distribution can be used not only to interpolate, but also to extrapolate; that is to
find return periods of maximum rainfalls that were not apparent during the relative short
periods of records.

4.2.3 GUMBEL’S EXTREME VALUE (EV1) DISTRIBUTION


According to Gumbel (1958), the cumulative probability that any extreme value of a variable
X will be equal to or less than x for Gumbel distribution is given by:

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 302 of 344
Statistical Estimates of PMP and Design Rainfalls for Different Return Periods

,
1
Then, x  u  y . Parameters  and u are evaluated by the method of moments as:

1 6
   0.78 (4.10)
 
c
ux (4.11)

c = Euler’s constant = 0.58. Therefore,
u  x  0.45

x  x  0.45  0.78 . y

By definition,

x and  are the mean and the SD of a given series of data and then parameters  (scale
parameter) and u( location parameter) can be obtained. Thus, for any value of X, T can be
calculated. The fitted distribution can be used not only to interpolate but also extrapolate i.e.,
to find return periods of extreme values that were not apparent during the relatively short
periods of records.
4.2.4 ESTIMATION OF PARAMETERS BY L-MOMENTS
L-Moments are based on probability-weighted moments (PWMs), however provide a greater
degree of accuracy and ease. L-Moments are a modification of the PWMs, as they use the
PWMs to calculate parameters that are easier to interpret and that can be used in the
calculation of parameters for statistical distributions. L-Moments are based on linear
combinations of data. They provide an advantage, as they are easy to work with, and more
reliable as they are less sensitive to outliers. The method of L-Moments calculates more
accurate parameters than the Method of Moments (MoM) technique (Kochanek, 2010). The
MoM techniques only apply to a limited range of parameters, whereas L-Moments can be
more widely used, and are nearly unbiased (Rowinski, 2001). The four L-Moments (λ1, λ2,
λ3, λ4) are derived using the four PWMs.

(4.15)
(4.16)
(4.17)

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Statistical Estimates of PMP and Design Rainfalls for Different Return Periods

(4.18)
Where M100, M110, M120, and M130 are the four probability-weighted moments, which are
defined as
(4.19)

(4.20)

(4.21)

(4.22)

in which N is the sample size, Q is the data value, and i is the rank of the value in ascending
order. After Estimating the 4 L- Moments ((λ1, λ2, λ3, λ4), the Gumbel parameters α (scale
parameter) and u (location parameter) can be obtained as
λ
(4.23)

(4.24)
in which c=0.58 (Euler’s Constant). In addition to above four movements, L-CV, L-Skewness
and L-Kurtosis are used for the distribution fitting.
L-CV is similar to the normal coefficient of variation (CV). The larger the CV value, the larger
the variation of the data set from the mean. For example, in arid regions that receive few
storm events, the variation will be large, as one storm will deviate greatly from the low mean.

(4.25)

L-Skewness is a measure of the lack of symmetry in a distribution. If the value is negative,


the left tail is long compared with the right tail, and if the value is positive, the right tail is
longer. For GEV frequency analysis, a positive L-Skewness value is desired, as we are
interested in the extreme events that occur in the right side tail of the distribution.

(4.26)

L-Kurtosis is difficult to interpret, however is often described as the measure of “peakedness”


of the distribution (Hosking, 1997). L-kurtosis is much less biased than ordinary kurtosis.

(4.27)

4.2.5 ESTIMATION OF PARAMETERS BY LEAST SQUARES


The Gumbel method provides a straight-line fit in the x and y plane. It has been pointed out
by several researchers that estimating the Gumbel distribution parameters by the method of
moments may sometimes not be satisfactory. It has also been found that the method of
moments does not give as good a fit as does the method of least squares. The use of the
least square method was, therefore, recommended by Chow (1953). One can write:
x  A  By (4.28)
Where, A and B are parameters which are given by the least square method as:

T
y  log e [log e ] (4.29)
T 1

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 304 of 344
Statistical Estimates of PMP and Design Rainfalls for Different Return Periods

A
 x  B y (4.30)
n n
nx y
 xy  n xy
B (4.31)
 y  ny 2 2

The value of T can be obtained by the use of a plotting position formula. For the Gumbel
model, the Weibull formula is most appropriate.
4.2.6 95 % CONFIDENCE INTERVAL FOR DIFFERENT RETURN PERIOD VALUES BASED ON
GUMBEL DISTRIBUTION
The return periods calculated by the Gumbel method are subject to statistical error because
the estimation is made on the basis of a limited data series. Therefore, there is a change that
the estimated value will be too high or too low. It is necessary to calculate confidence limits
between which the estimated value can be said to lie with a certain probability. To obtain
confidence limits of an estimated rainfall value at any desired level, an estimate of the
standard error of the distribution of parameters is required.
A confidence interval gives an estimated range of values, which is likely to include an
unknown population parameter. The 95% confidence intervals for different return periods
have been computed using Se of estimates.
Return period value for any period can be estimated using the following equation
^ ^
X T  u  K T
(4.32)
Lowery and Nash (1972) derived the expression for standard error (s.e) for the estimated
^ ^
parameters of u, 

var(u )  1.168 ( 2 / n ) (4.33)

var( )  1.10 ( 2 / n ) (4.34)

cov(u,  )  0.096  ( 2 / n ) (4.35)


Where n is the sample size. Using the above values eq. 4.33 can be written as

var( X T )  var(u )  K T var( )  2 K T . cov(u ,  )


2
(4.36)

se (XT )  var (X T ) (4.37)

Therefore, confidence limits at 95% confidence level are given as,


Lower Limit (LL)  X T  1.96se (X T ) (4.38)

Upper Limit (UL)  X T  1.96se (X T ) (4.39)


Using 4.38 and 4.39 confidence limits were calculated.

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 305 of 344
Statistical Estimates of PMP and Design Rainfalls for Different Return Periods

Goodness of fit of Gumbel distribution was tested by Chi-Square and Kolmogorov-Smironov


(K-S) tests at 5% level of significance for the 496 stations. Chi-square test resulted in
acceptance for 417 stations and rejecting 79 stations, whereas K-S test resulted in
acceptance for 484 stations and rejecting 12 stations. Out of 496 stations, 12 stations were
rejected by both tests.
The data of annual maximum rainfall series for durations of 1, 2 and 3 days for each of the
425 stations were subjected to Gumbel’s distribution and estimates of maximum 1, 2 and 3
day rainfalls for the return periods of 2.33; 5; 10; 25; 50; 100; 500; 1,000; 5,000 and 10,000
were determined. The design rainfalls for different return periods together with their
confidence limits are given Volume II (Table 6-1 to Table 6-3) for 1-day, 2-day and 3-day
respectively.
The maximum 1-day, 2-day and 3-day rainfall values for all stations were plotted for each
return period on separate maps of the Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins and
smooth isohyets of rainfall were then drawn at appropriate intervals so as to prepare
generalized maps. The spatial distribution of the point values of maximum rainfall values for
return periods of 2.33; 5; 10; 25; 50; 100; 500; 1,000; 5,000 and 10,000 years are shown in
Volume II (Figure 6-1 to Figure 6-30).

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 306 of 344
Annexure

5 Annexure
Table 5-1: Maximum rainfall in various sub-durations of selected 12-hour rainspells for catchment 103U and TD coefficients
Catchment No. 103U
Maximum Rainfall (mm) Average Rainfall (mm) TD Coefficient (%)
Sub-durations (hours)
Akola Buldana
1 25.5 56.0 24.5 20.0 31.5 19.4
2 43.2 100.0 48.5 32.9 56.2 34.5
3 54.7 128.0 68.0 44.4 73.8 45.4
4 63.5 152.0 80.5 57.0 88.3 54.3
5 71.5 179.0 90.0 73.4 103.5 63.6
6 79.4 207.0 108.0 80.2 118.7 73.0
7 88.2 222.0 120.5 83.8 128.6 79.1
8 95.7 242.0 131.3 89.3 139.6 85.8
9 104.7 266.0 143.8 91.6 151.5 93.2
10 113.5 276.5 146.0 92.2 157.1 96.6
11 120.5 280.3 146.7 92.7 160.1 98.4
12 126.3 282.8 148.1 93.3 162.6 100.0

Table 5-2: Maximum rainfall in various sub-durations of selected 12-hour rainspells for catchment 103L and TD coefficients
Catchment No. 103L
Maximum Rainfall (mm) Average Rainfall (mm) TD Coefficient (%)
Sub-durations (hours)
Satna Surat
1 60.0 48.0 35.0 60.0 50.8 24.0
2 92.0 93.5 68.0 100.0 88.4 41.8
3 101.2 100.5 94.2 136.0 108.0 51.1
4 104.3 114.0 98.4 148.3 116.3 55.0
5 110.0 122.0 117.3 156.7 126.5 59.9
6 122.0 133.1 132.0 167.8 138.7 65.6
7 125.8 148.0 140.2 180.6 148.7 70.3
8 142.0 152.1 150.5 193.3 159.5 75.5
9 151.8 182.0 154.4 201.7 172.5 81.6
10 154.3 214.0 156.0 220.0 186.1 88.1
11 156.9 241.7 159.5 228.4 196.6 93.0
12 161.3 261.7 187.0 235.3 211.3 100.0

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 307 of 344
Annexure

Table 5-3: Maximum rainfall in various sub-durations of selected 12-hour rainspells for catchment 104U and TD coefficients
Catchment No. 104U
Maximum Rainfall (mm) Average Rainfall (mm) TD Coefficient (%)
Sub-durations (hours)
Jabalpur Mandla
1 39.0 18.5 24.7 70.0 14.1 33.3 26.0
2 59.0 32.5 35.0 85.5 25.5 47.5 37.2
3 78.0 40.0 43.5 97.4 36.1 59.0 46.2
4 94.0 54.0 52.0 110.2 45.3 71.1 55.7
5 108.3 62.8 62.0 115.0 52.3 80.1 62.7
6 117.3 70.3 62.8 122.5 55.7 85.7 67.1
7 124.3 78.8 63.1 127.6 63.2 91.4 71.6
8 127.5 84.3 65.5 130.6 75.6 96.7 75.7
9 129.7 90.2 74.5 131.7 79.6 101.1 79.2
10 138.0 96.3 96.5 134.1 92.7 111.5 87.3
11 152.3 106.2 102.0 135.9 102.0 119.7 93.7
12 164.6 115.0 116.5 137.5 105.1 127.7 100.0

Table 5-4: Maximum rainfall in various sub-durations of selected 12-hour rainspells for catchment 104M and TD coefficients
Catchment No. 104M
Maximum Rainfall (mm) Average Rainfall (mm) TD Coefficient (%)
Sub-durations (hours)
Betul Khandwa Mortakka Narsinghpur
1 39.0 54.0 36.0 25.0 38.5 19.8
2 70.0 76.1 70.0 39.3 63.9 32.9
3 100.0 113.1 94.0 52.5 89.9 46.3
4 126.0 118.5 110.0 69.3 106.0 54.6
5 145.5 124.1 127.5 83.6 120.2 61.9
6 167.0 138.5 136.3 96.5 134.6 69.3
7 189.0 146.3 145.0 113.3 148.4 76.5
8 210.1 153.6 162.5 122.8 162.3 83.6
9 223.1 163.1 179.0 125.8 172.8 89.0
10 233.3 174.2 188.0 139.0 183.6 94.6
11 236.3 179.6 192.0 155.5 190.9 98.3
12 237.2 180.2 194.0 165.0 194.1 100.0

Table 5-5: Maximum rainfall in various sub-durations of selected 12-hour rainspells for catchment 104L and TD coefficients
Catchment No. 104L
Average Rainfall TD Coefficient
Sub-durations Maximum Rainfall (mm)
(mm) (%)
(hours) Bharuch Rajpipla
1 50.8 54.0 22.9 48.7 30.3 41.3 27.1
2 80.3 70.0 41.7 94.4 44.0 66.1 43.3

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 308 of 344
Annexure

Catchment No. 104L


Average Rainfall TD Coefficient
Sub-durations Maximum Rainfall (mm)
(mm) (%)
(hours) Bharuch Rajpipla
3 90.9 100.0 62.5 112.3 60.0 85.1 55.8
4 99.3 115.0 77.4 121.3 74.0 97.4 63.8
5 109.9 120.0 87.1 127.3 88.5 106.6 69.8
6 118.2 124.0 91.0 130.7 99.2 112.6 73.8
7 128.8 127.0 92.2 133.6 108.7 118.1 77.4
8 135.0 129.2 102.5 137.2 116.2 124.0 81.3
9 140.2 131.5 117.4 137.8 130.0 131.4 86.1
10 142.2 132.7 130.1 138.1 146.0 137.8 90.3
11 142.8 133.4 149.7 138.6 159.5 144.8 94.9
12 152.8 133.6 164.6 141.8 170.2 152.6 100.0

Table 5-6: Maximum rainfall in various sub-durations of selected 12-hour rainspells for catchment 105 and TD coefficients
Catchment No. 105
Average Rainfall TD Coefficient
Sub-durations Maximum Rainfall (mm)
(mm) (%)
(hours) Dohad Ratlam
1 39.5 37.5 32.5 31.0 20.0 32.1 28.4
2 46.0 67.5 48.5 47.0 31.0 48.0 42.5
3 50.0 91.0 51.1 61.8 41.9 59.2 52.4
4 51.0 94.9 51.3 77.5 49.5 64.8 57.4
5 52.0 99.0 64.7 92.3 58.2 73.2 64.9
6 52.4 101.6 73.0 100.5 62.9 78.1 69.1
7 53.9 104.1 83.1 107.5 68.0 83.3 73.8
8 57.9 106.8 91.7 114.7 78.6 89.9 79.6
9 67.9 109.4 97.3 123.5 91.0 97.8 86.6
10 74.4 111.9 103.3 128.5 95.7 102.8 91.0
11 74.9 113.2 106.2 137.5 109.6 108.3 95.9
12 75.3 114.1 107.2 153.7 114.3 112.9 100.0

Table 5-7: Maximum rainfall in various sub-durations of selected 12-hour rainspells for catchment 106 and TD coefficients
Catchment No. 106
Average Rainfall TD Coefficient
Sub-durations Maximum Rainfall (mm)
(mm) (%)
(hours) Ahmedabad Vallabh Vidya Nagar
1 26.5 28.5 46.0 12.7 35.8 29.9 24.3
2 40.5 45.0 92.0 22.7 43.5 48.7 39.5
3 48.5 64.0 105.7 29.4 57.1 60.9 49.4
4 65.0 80.5 108.8 34.3 72.2 72.2 58.5
5 69.1 99.5 108.9 40.9 86.0 80.9 65.6

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 309 of 344
Annexure

Catchment No. 106


Average Rainfall TD Coefficient
Sub-durations Maximum Rainfall (mm)
(mm) (%)
(hours) Ahmedabad Vallabh Vidya Nagar
6 72.3 105.8 109.4 43.7 108.5 87.9 71.3
7 73.8 111.0 110.5 46.9 117.0 91.8 74.5
8 75.7 111.5 119.5 53.8 119.1 95.9 77.8
9 80.2 114.1 134.0 58.7 120.4 101.5 82.3
10 86.5 114.9 137.5 65.3 126.3 106.1 86.1
11 95.0 119.8 159.0 68.1 129.2 114.2 92.7
12 99.1 124.3 174.2 71.3 147.5 123.3 100.0

Table 5-8: Maximum rainfall in various sub-durations of selected 12-hour rainspells for catchment 107 and TD coefficients
Catchment No. 107
Average Rainfall TD Coefficient
Sub-durations Maximum Rainfall (mm)
(mm) (%)
(hours) Bhavnagar Deesa Veraval
1 70.0 33.0 67.0 58.2 64.0 39.5 70.0 57.4 26.7
2 126.0 57.0 99.5 73.8 83.5 72.0 103.0 87.8 40.9
3 166.0 79.0 130.5 89.4 97.5 91.0 123.0 110.9 51.6
4 175.2 100.0 144.5 104.2 110.3 106.3 135.5 125.1 58.2
5 199.0 114.4 153.5 117.6 123.3 130.1 153.5 141.6 65.9
6 261.0 123.2 159.0 136.5 136.1 155.1 173.5 163.5 76.1
7 275.0 124.7 160.5 152.1 139.1 166.1 187.9 172.2 80.1
8 284.2 132.1 169.0 158.1 143.6 177.1 200.4 180.6 84.0
9 323.2 142.9 179.0 163.0 147.3 190.1 207.5 193.3 89.9
10 340.7 150.0 184.3 166.7 148.8 207.8 210.2 201.2 93.6
11 354.7 155.1 190.5 173.3 149.3 226.1 213.8 209.0 97.2
12 360.7 155.3 205.5 179.3 149.7 236.1 218.0 214.9 100.0

Table 5-9: Maximum rainfall in various sub-durations of selected 12-hour rainspells for catchment 108 and TD coefficients
Catchment No. 108
Average Rainfall TD Coefficient
Sub-durations Maximum Rainfall (mm)
(mm) (%)
(hours) Barmer Jaisalmer Jawai Bandh Jodhpur(A)
1 26.0 30.0 40.1 53.0 46.0 39.0 21.4
2 49.0 60.0 46.6 61.0 86.0 60.5 33.2
3 62.5 67.0 50.6 69.0 115.0 72.8 40.0
4 86.5 72.6 54.3 79.0 135.5 85.6 47.0
5 105.5 74.6 74.7 91.5 155.5 100.4 55.1
6 124.0 75.8 90.3 101.5 175.5 113.4 62.3
7 138.0 79.3 103.2 102.8 196.0 123.9 68.0
8 164.0 85.7 105.2 109.1 236.0 140.0 76.9

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 310 of 344
Annexure

Catchment No. 108


Average Rainfall TD Coefficient
Sub-durations Maximum Rainfall (mm)
(mm) (%)
(hours) Barmer Jaisalmer Jawai Bandh Jodhpur(A)
9 173.0 93.5 105.4 147.1 265.0 156.8 86.1
10 181.0 110.0 112.1 149.4 285.5 167.6 92.0
11 198.0 116.5 122.1 149.8 294.2 176.1 96.7
12 207.0 128.7 124.1 154.3 296.6 182.1 100.0

Table 5-10: Maximum rainfall in various sub-durations of selected 12-hour rainspells for catchment 109 and TD coefficients
Catchment No. 109
Average Rainfall TD Coefficient
Sub-durations Maximum Rainfall (mm)
(mm) (%)
(hours) Bhuj Nalia New Kandla
1 50.7 90.5 37.4 22.0 21.0 44.3 27.4
2 67.2 103.3 63.9 40.0 39.5 62.8 38.9
3 83.2 109.0 85.0 52.5 53.9 76.7 47.5
4 91.6 137.0 111.5 70.0 62.5 94.5 58.5
5 106.7 152.0 123.2 86.4 73.5 108.4 67.1
6 113.7 158.2 131.4 102.9 87.9 118.8 73.6
7 121.7 162.9 139.5 108.9 89.2 124.4 77.1
8 137.7 164.2 147.7 116.4 91.9 131.6 81.5
9 148.1 165.9 153.7 120.8 100.5 137.8 85.3
10 164.2 166.3 157.9 126.4 116.6 146.3 90.6
11 180.2 181.4 160.7 132.9 131.0 157.2 97.4
12 181.9 186.1 165.2 139.7 134.4 161.5 100.0

Table 5-11: Maximum rainfall in various sub-durations of selected 24-hour rainspells for catchment 103U and TD coefficients
Catchment No. 103U Average TD
Sub-durations Maximum Rainfall (mm) Rainfall Coefficient
(hours) Akola Amraoti Buldana (mm) (%)
1 58.9 25.5 56.0 11.0 17.1 17.5 12.0 19.5 18.0 19.6 20.0 10.9 17.4 40.0 39.0 10.5 24.6 19.9
2 84.7 43.2 100.0 14.0 25.9 31.5 18.3 33.0 24.0 38.1 32.9 18.5 23.9 64.0 45.0 16.5 38.3 31.1
3 92.7 54.7 128.0 18.2 26.4 48.6 24.6 43.0 33.5 45.9 44.4 25.4 37.9 71.5 53.0 23.0 48.2 39.1
4 94.7 63.5 152.0 22.5 26.6 59.8 26.3 59.5 45.7 52.2 57.0 32.1 40.4 73.2 61.5 28.5 56.0 45.5
5 95.1 71.5 179.0 25.5 31.5 68.0 34.0 72.0 51.5 53.7 73.4 34.6 41.1 76.0 64.5 33.8 62.8 51.0
6 95.1 79.4 207.0 32.3 35.3 74.4 40.3 82.8 57.0 61.7 80.2 38.5 43.1 77.7 66.0 43.5 69.6 56.6
7 95.2 88.2 222.0 35.3 51.3 78.7 42.8 95.3 59.0 69.2 83.8 43.3 43.9 78.8 66.9 49.8 75.2 61.1
8 95.7 95.7 242.0 37.8 51.8 81.5 44.4 97.5 63.0 70.7 89.3 46.0 44.9 80.5 67.2 54.0 78.9 64.1
9 99.0 104.7 266.0 41.3 52.2 85.1 49.2 98.2 77.0 70.9 91.6 48.6 50.2 80.9 75.5 55.6 84.1 68.3
10 99.0 113.5 276.5 48.8 52.7 86.8 53.5 99.6 79.5 74.7 92.2 51.4 50.6 81.2 79.5 57.0 87.3 70.9
11 102.4 120.5 280.3 51.8 52.9 88.1 57.7 101.1 81.5 80.2 92.7 54.1 50.9 81.2 81.0 67.0 90.2 73.3

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 311 of 344
Annexure

Catchment No. 103U Average TD


Sub-durations Maximum Rainfall (mm) Rainfall Coefficient
(hours) Akola Amraoti Buldana (mm) (%)
12 102.8 126.3 282.8 54.8 53.3 90.8 60.2 101.1 82.0 80.3 93.3 56.6 56.2 81.5 81.6 73.0 92.3 75.0
13 106.4 131.8 283.8 57.8 54.4 95.1 61.9 101.8 83.4 83.3 95.5 59.6 60.4 82.2 81.9 76.5 94.7 76.9
14 117.8 136.6 289.0 59.8 56.9 101.6 64.3 103.8 83.5 84.5 96.1 62.1 71.9 83.9 82.1 80.0 98.4 79.9
15 125.8 140.3 292.8 61.6 59.2 109.8 65.9 105.7 83.5 85.2 96.6 66.1 78.4 89.5 83.6 83.6 101.7 82.6
16 126.7 143.9 296.3 63.2 62.1 114.1 66.5 105.7 83.7 92.7 97.4 69.9 86.4 92.0 84.6 85.2 104.4 84.8
17 149.0 149.0 310.0 65.0 62.8 118.2 67.1 106.0 89.3 92.8 97.7 72.4 88.9 93.7 85.5 86.6 108.4 88.0
18 159.1 151.5 320.0 66.1 63.2 123.7 68.7 106.0 100.0 92.8 98.0 76.4 90.5 94.7 89.1 88.0 111.7 90.7
19 167.1 152.7 323.8 66.9 63.7 130.7 69.3 106.0 113.0 92.8 100.3 82.6 92.9 94.9 94.6 88.5 115.0 93.4
20 172.4 153.8 325.5 69.8 63.9 135.0 69.4 106.0 120.5 93.0 102.6 85.1 93.4 99.5 98.6 88.5 117.3 95.3
21 175.5 156.8 326.5 75.3 64.2 136.7 69.7 106.0 122.5 93.0 102.6 86.6 93.4 107.0 99.6 89.2 119.0 96.7
22 178.1 160.5 327.4 83.0 64.6 138.0 69.7 106.0 123.9 93.1 102.6 88.1 93.4 109.7 100.2 89.2 120.5 97.8
23 186.1 164.4 327.7 86.0 64.6 139.6 69.7 106.0 124.5 93.1 104.1 89.6 93.5 111.4 100.7 89.2 121.9 99.0
24 189.5 169.2 328.7 88.0 64.6 141.7 69.7 106.0 126.2 93.1 106.5 92.1 93.5 111.4 100.7 89.2 123.1 100.0

Table 5-12: Maximum rainfall in various sub-durations of selected 24-hour rainspells for catchment 103L and TD coefficients
Catchment No. 103L
Maximum Rainfall (mm) Average Rainfall (mm) TD Coefficient (%)
Sub-durations (hours)
Satna Surat
1 60.0 22.0 48.0 35.0 60.0 45.0 15.7
2 92.0 41.0 93.5 68.0 100.0 78.9 27.5
3 101.2 59.5 100.5 94.2 136.0 98.3 34.2
4 104.3 80.5 114.0 100.5 148.3 109.5 38.2
5 110.0 94.0 122.0 117.3 156.7 120.0 41.8
6 112.5 102.6 133.1 132.0 167.8 129.6 45.2
7 115.1 119.5 154.0 140.2 180.6 141.9 49.4
8 128.7 137.5 161.0 150.5 193.3 154.2 53.7
9 134.2 145.0 182.0 156.8 201.7 163.9 57.1
10 138.2 148.5 214.0 160.7 220.0 176.3 61.4
11 140.8 150.7 241.7 163.9 228.4 185.1 64.5
12 146.5 153.0 261.7 187.0 235.3 196.7 68.5
13 155.2 154.6 270.7 196.5 241.1 203.6 70.9
14 180.7 156.8 277.7 210.5 245.2 214.2 74.6
15 192.0 160.0 291.7 216.8 250.5 222.2 77.4
16 206.0 166.0 302.2 220.4 257.0 230.3 80.2
17 215.2 170.0 322.2 223.6 264.0 239.0 83.3
18 218.3 174.4 354.2 225.6 270.7 248.6 86.6

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 312 of 344
Annexure

Catchment No. 103L


Maximum Rainfall (mm) Average Rainfall (mm) TD Coefficient (%)
Sub-durations (hours)
Satna Surat
19 225.2 178.8 360.7 229.2 276.5 254.1 88.5
20 250.0 182.3 370.2 232.8 281.8 263.4 91.8
21 270.2 184.0 373.2 233.7 285.9 269.4 93.9
22 279.4 185.6 385.9 238.0 289.9 275.8 96.1
23 282.5 187.6 414.7 238.6 295.1 283.7 98.8
24 288.2 189.2 419.9 238.6 299.2 287.0 100.0

Table 5-13: Maximum rainfall in various sub-durations of selected 24-hour rainspells for catchment 104U and TD coefficients
Catchment No. 104U
Maximum Rainfall (mm) Average Rainfall (mm) TD Coefficient (%)
Sub-durations (hours)
Jabalpur
1 18.7 39.0 36.0 31.2 15.8
2 28.2 59.0 50.0 45.7 23.2
3 43.2 78.0 66.0 62.4 31.7
4 50.5 92.3 84.0 75.6 38.4
5 57.5 95.1 98.0 83.5 42.4
6 62.6 104.5 106.6 91.2 46.3
7 70.7 117.0 112.5 100.1 50.8
8 79.5 124.0 119.0 107.5 54.5
9 91.0 128.7 123.3 114.3 58.0
10 98.3 131.9 124.5 118.2 60.0
11 102.3 135.0 130.1 122.5 62.1
12 107.7 146.7 140.1 131.5 66.7
13 115.0 155.1 144.7 138.3 70.2
14 123.8 162.0 145.5 143.8 72.9
15 135.3 168.7 146.7 150.2 76.2
16 141.8 178.0 159.1 159.6 81.0
17 144.3 189.5 169.3 167.7 85.1
18 145.0 194.5 169.3 169.6 86.0
19 147.5 194.6 171.3 171.1 86.8
20 152.3 194.7 174.0 173.7 88.1
21 161.3 195.4 174.0 176.9 89.8
22 173.6 199.8 174.0 182.5 92.6
23 180.1 211.5 174.0 188.5 95.7
24 182.6 234.7 174.1 197.1 100.0

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 313 of 344
Annexure

Table 5-14: Maximum rainfall in various sub-durations of selected 24-hour rainspells for catchment 104M and TD coefficients
Catchment No. 104M
Average Rainfall TD Coefficient
Sub-durations Maximum Rainfall (mm)
(mm) (%)
(hours) Barwani Mortakka Narsingpur Betul Khandwa
1 28.5 20.4 27.5 36.0 25.0 39.0 23.5 22.5 31.7 23.5 54.0 30.1 13.0
2 35.3 33.4 40.0 70.0 39.3 70.0 42.0 36.5 53.3 33.5 76.1 48.1 20.8
3 43.6 45.0 55.6 94.0 52.5 100.0 58.0 47.8 69.0 43.5 113.1 65.6 28.4
4 50.0 61.0 63.3 110.0 69.3 126.0 80.0 57.3 90.6 54.1 117.6 79.9 34.6
5 53.2 74.7 73.6 127.5 83.6 145.5 93.5 61.0 106.1 64.2 124.1 91.5 39.6
6 59.1 75.4 86.0 136.3 96.5 167.0 101.3 73.0 113.1 73.6 138.5 101.8 44.1
7 73.6 75.4 100.6 145.0 113.3 189.0 122.5 .82.5 127.6 87.3 146.3 118.1 51.1
8 80.6 75.4 114.1 162.5 122.8 210.1 133.0 91.2 134.6 95.9 153.6 124.9 54.1
9 87.0 75.6 128.3 179.0 129.1 223.1 135.5 95.3 140.2 103.8 163.1 132.7 57.5
10 93.3 76.8 136.1 188.0 139.0 233.3 136.5 104.5 147.8 111.3 174.2 140.1 60.6
11 96.5 93.8 146.3 192.0 155.5 236.3 138.5 112.0 155.3 118.3 174.8 147.2 63.7
12 108.2 109.8 157.8 194.0 165.0 237.2 142.0 118.6 168.0 126.2 175.3 154.7 67.0
13 115.7 109.8 173.3 197.0 171.3 237.2 147.5 126.0 172.0 132.0 187.6 160.9 69.6
14 122.1 110.4 186.8 214.5 177.3 239.1 151.5 135.0 180.6 137.0 194.5 168.1 72.8
15 125.3 113.6 194.0 229.0 182.8 242.1 153.6 141.2 188.2 142.7 204,7 171.3 74.1
16 126.3 120.4 208.8 237.8 183.5 243.7 154.7 146.9 195.7 147.5 206.9 179.3 77.6
17 129.5 133.4 216.0 249.5 187.0 247.8 158.5 155.7 201.3 152.0 208.9 185.4 80.3
18 130.5 145.4 222.7 266.0 192.5 250.8 163.3 162.5 204.2 156.2 227.4 192.9 83.5
19 156.9 147.1 228.8 280.5 196.3 253.3 168.5 174.0 205.1 158.3 243.3 201.1 87.1
20 163.3 151.4 235.5 289.5 197.5 255.8 175.0 196.5 205.3 160.2 249.8 207.3 89.7
21 169.1 156.9 240.8 293.5 200.3 258.1 184.5 206.5 209.8 162.1 271.3 213.9 92.6
22 172.3 159.9 241.9 299.0 202.2 260.9 203.0 216.0 217.4 164.0 281.3 219.8 95.2
23 173.3 162.6 242.2 303.0 203.8 261.8 224.5 218.6 220.7 165.0 298.8 224.9 97.4
24 173.7 169.6 243.0 305.0 206.2 262.4 239.0 221.0 237.8 167.0 316.3 231.0 100.0

Table 5-15: Maximum rainfall in various sub-durations of selected 24-hour rainspells for catchment 104L and TD coefficients
Catchment No. 104L
Maximum Rainfall (mm) Average Rainfall (mm) TD Coefficient (%)
Sub-durations (hours)
Rajpipla
1 30.3 30.3 14.1
2 44.0 44.0 20.5
3 60.0 60.0 27.9
4 74.0 74.0 34.4
5 88.5 88.5 41.2
6 99.2 99.2 46.2
7 108.7 108.7 50.6

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 314 of 344
Annexure

Catchment No. 104L


Maximum Rainfall (mm) Average Rainfall (mm) TD Coefficient (%)
Sub-durations (hours)
Rajpipla
8 116.2 116.2 54.1
9 130.0 130.0 60.5
10 146.0 146.0 67.9
11 159.5 159.5 74.2
12 170.2 170.2 79.2
13 175.5 175.5 81.7
14 183.5 183.5 85.4
15 190.5 190.5 88.6
16 198.5 198.5 92.4
17 201.0 201.0 93.5
18 203.0 203.0 94.5
19 204.5 204.5 95.2
20 206.5 206.5 96.1
21 208.0 208.0 96.8
22 210.5 210.5 98.0
23 212.4 212.4 98.8
24 214.9 214.9 100.0

Table 5-16: Maximum rainfall in various sub-durations of selected 24-hour rainspells for catchment 105 and TD coefficients
Catchment No. 105
Maximum Rainfall (mm) Average Rainfall (mm) TD Coefficient (%)
Sub-durations (hours)
Ratlam
1 20.2 13.5 16.9 20.6
2 24.5 23.0 23.8 29.0
3 31.4 29.5 30.5 37.2
4 39.0 36.0 37.5 45.8
5 42.0 39.8 40.9 49.9
6 46.5 44.0 45.3 55.2
7 49.5 48.0 48.8 59.5
8 55.1 51.8 53.5 65.2
9 58.1 55.5 56.8 69.3
10 59.5 56.3 57.9 70.7
11 60.6 56.4 58.5 71.4
12 61.1 56.4 58.8 71.7
13 62.0 57.8 59.9 73.1
14 63.1 60.4 61.8 75.4
15 63.7 64.2 64.0 78.0
16 66.7 64.6 65.7 80.1

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 315 of 344
Annexure

Catchment No. 105


Maximum Rainfall (mm) Average Rainfall (mm) TD Coefficient (%)
Sub-durations (hours)
Ratlam
17 70.6 65.3 68.0 82.9
18 73.6 66.3 70.0 85.4
19 74.7 68.7 71.7 87.5
20 75.1 72.7 73.9 90.2
21 75.3 76.5 75.9 92.6
22 75.7 80.3 78.0 95.2
23 76.5 82.5 79.5 97.0
24 78.6 85.3 82.0 100.0

Table 5-17: Maximum rainfall in various sub-durations of selected 24-hour rainspells for catchment 106 and TD coefficients
Catchment No. 106
Maximum Rainfall (mm) Average Rainfall (mm) TD Coefficient (%)
Sub-durations (hours)
Ahemdabad Vallabh Vidya Nagar
1 26.5 30.3 28.5 46.0 12.7 33.8 29.6 16.9
2 40.5 57.6 45.0 92.0 22.7 43.5 50.2 28.7
3 48.5 80.6 64.0 105.7 29.4 55.1 63.9 36.5
4 65.0 97.8 80.5 117.0 34.3 72.2 77.8 44.5
5 69.1 120.8 99.5 123.7 40.9 84.0 89.7 51.2
6 72.3 139.1 105.8 129.7 43.7 106.5 99.5 56.9
7 77.1 148.2 111.0 134.7 46.9 115.0 105.5 60.3
8 80.3 151.1 111.5 137.8 53.8 117.1 108.6 62.1
9 81.8 168.6 114.1 137.9 58.7 118.4 113.3 64.7
10 86.5 171.5 114.9 145.3 65.3 124.3 118.0 67.4
11 95.0 171.5 119.8 159.0 68.1 129.2 123.8 70.7
12 99.1 172.9 124.3 174.2 71.3 145.5 131.2 75.0
13 100.4 173.6 126.2 185.5 71.9 163.5 136.9 78.2
14 107.1 173.7 134.0 192.2 72.4 174.0 142.2 81.3
15 108.4 186.0 143.8 198.2 72.6 175.8 147.5 84.3
16 112.5 188.7 149.0 203.2 76.0 178.9 151.4 86.5
17 112.6 191.1 149.9 207.4 84.2 182.4 154.6 88.4
18 112.6 194.5 152.1 214.0 92.8 184.8 158.5 90.6
19 P2.7 194.5 154.2 220.0 99.2 184.9 170.6 97.5
20 114.5 198.5 155.9 225.0 104.3 185.3 163.9 93.7
21 119.1 199.2 161.1 229.8 110.7 185.3 167.5 95.7
22 123.2 200.7 166.2 230.7 113.5 185.3 169.9 97.1
23 123.9 201.0 169.7 234.0 116.7 185.6 171.8 98.2
24 131.2 201.0 172.2 237.8 117.3 190.4 175.0 100.0

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 316 of 344
Annexure

Table 5-18: Maximum rainfall in various sub-durations of selected 24-hour rainspells for catchment 107 and TD coefficients
Catchment No. 107 Average TD
Sub-durations Maximum Rainfall (mm) Rainfall Coefficient
(hours) Deesa Rajkot Porbander Bhavnagar Veraval (mm) (%)
1 67.0 19.6 58.2 47.3 39.0 70.0 33.0 18.0 37.0 39.0 37.9 64.0 39.5 42.5 23.5 70.0 44.1 22.2
2 99.5 29.2 73.8 63.8 62.0 126.0 57.0 28.2 70.4 49.0 69.5 83.5 72.0 46.3 44.5 103.0 67.4 34.0
3 130.5 40.1 89.4 73.7 80.2 166.0 79.0 36.7 76.2 69.0 80.0 97.5 91.0 49.0 60.1 123.0 83.8 42.3
4 144.5 46.6 104.2 78.5 109.0 175.2 100.0 40.9 77.9 94.9 92.0 110.3 106.3 61.1 68.5 135.5 96.6 48.7
5 153.5 46.6 117.6 86.4 139.7 199.0 114.4 42.3 79.7 97.4 95.8 123.3 130.1 63.7 77.0 153.5 107.5 54.2
6 159.0 46.6 122.5 96.3 150.2 261.0 123.2 54.4 84.3 99.7 99.0 136.1 155.1 66.2 80.0 173.5 119.2 60.1
7 162.8 46.7 123.8 100.7 158.5 275.0 124.7 62.9 84.3 102.5 99.2 139.1 166.1 67.4 88.3 187.9 124.4 62.7
8 169.0 47.2 132.2 103.8 162.9 284.2 132.1 64.3 84.3 128.4 99.8 143.6 177.1 72.7 95.9 200.4 131.1 66.1
9 179.0 49.1 138.8 106.5 165.2 323.2 142.9 65.4 90.9 141.9 99.8 147.3 190.1 75.6 98.9 207.5 138.9 70.0
10 184.3 65.6 141.6 109.6 169.6 340.7 150.0 67.7 91.1 150.4 99.8 147.8 207.8 78.1 102.9 210.2 144.8 73.0
11 190.5 71.9 143.9 113.8 180.0 354.7 155.1 77.4 94.8 157.7 99.9 148.2 226.1 83.1 107.4 213.8 151.1 76.2
12 205.5 74.6 144.9 116.9 190.5 360.7 155.3 83.1 100.1 160.6 99.9 148.7 236.1 86.3 109.2 218.0 155.7 78.5
13 209.5 79.7 145.0 119.6 193.3 365.7 155.3 84.7 102.9 162.7 100.1 149.0 242.4 91.6 112.5 219.9 158.4 79.9
14 213.3 80.8 145.4 122.7 197.2 370.2 155.4 85.5 120.6 164.3 100.1 151.8 246.0 103.6 114.3 223.5 162.2 81.8
15 216.3 83.3 145.6 124.2 200.0 375.2 155.4 86.0 123.9 164.9 117.4 151.0 250.1 112.3 116.1 237.5 166.2 83.8
16 218.3 87.8 145.7 125.3 200.2 378.7 155.4 86.3 130.4 165.3 149.0 152.0 253.7 114.8 118.6 251.9 170.8 86.2
17 218.8 90.6 145.8 126.0 201.8 381.9 155.4 92.0 135.9 165.7 162.8 153.5 254.0 115.2 121.9 259.0 173.8 87.6
18 220.0 90.6 158.3 126.4 203.7 383.6 155.4 93.6 151.4 166.0 166.6 155.8 254.4 116.8 126.8 264.5 177.1 89.3
19 234.9 90.6 173.9 127.9 205.9 385.6 155.4 93.7 155.4 167.2 169.8 178.7 255.1 119.6 134.4 269.0 182.3 91.9
20 238.9 91.3 188.7 128.6 207.0 386.6 155.5 93.7 157.7 168.8 172.0 181.6 269.1 122.1 135.0 271.5 185.5 93.5
21 241.9 94.4 202.1 128.9 216.0 387.6 156.2 94.1 157.9 169.8 173.2 182.7 294.6 122.8 139.5 273.8 189.7 95.7
22 243.9 100.3 205.1 129.8 221.0 388.6 160.8 95.5 157.9 171.3 182.5 182.9 302.1 122.9 141.3 276.3 192.6 97.1
23 244.4 101.3 219.9 130.5 222.7 388.8 168.9 97.5 157.9 171.7 186.3 185.5 308.9 123.0 141.3 277.8 195.4 98.5
24 245.6 103.6 233.3 130.8 227.7 389.6 180.7 97.6 157.9 171.7 189.5 188.3 312.5 123.7 141.5 278.8 198.3 100.0

Table 5-19: Maximum rainfall in various sub-durations of selected 24-hour rainspells for catchment 108 and TD coefficients
Catchment No. 108
Maximum Rainfall (mm) Average Rainfall (mm) TD Coefficient (%)
Sub-durations (hours)
Ajmer Deogarh Jaisalmer
1 80.0 29.7 28.9 37.0 30.0 30.0 39.3 24.0
2 101.5 40.2 32.2 64.2 36.8 60.0 55.8 34.2
3 130.0 48.5 35.9 74.2 41.0 67.0 66.1 40.5
4 200.0 56.1 44.1 79.2 42.2 72.6 82.4 50.4
5 216.0 64.7 44.1 86.9 43.2 79.0 89.0 54.5
6 218.5 70.7 44.1 91.9 46.5 84.6 92.7 56.8
7 220.8 77.7 44.6 97.9 48.6 86.6 96.0 58.8
8 223.5 83.0 45.0 99.9 48.9 87.8 98.0 60.0

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 317 of 344
Annexure

Catchment No. 108


Maximum Rainfall (mm) Average Rainfall (mm) TD Coefficient (%)
Sub-durations (hours)
Ajmer Deogarh Jaisalmer
9 243.3 84.6 45.5 100.1 49.6 93.5 102.8 62.9
10 243.5 85.7 46.0 100.3 60.2 110.0 107.6 65.9
11 248.1 86.4 47.6 101.5 71.5 116.5 111.9 68.5
12 250.8 86.7 48.3 102.5 76.3 128.7 115.6 70.7
13 254.3 87.4 50.3 103.5 77.5 133.4 117.7 72.1
14 258.3 91.1 58.5 110.5 78.5 140.7 122.9 75.2
15 260.9 110.8 64.5 113.7 81.8 144.2 129.3 79.2
16 268.3 121.3 69.3 120.9 83.9 145.0 134.8 82.5
17 276.8 126.6 73.7 127.2 84.2 148.8 139.6 85.4
18 279.8 126.9 79.7 133.6 84.6 155.0 143.3 87.7
19 281.7 127.6 84.5 139.9 89.1 170.0 148.8 91.1
20 283.5 127.8 86.1 141.1 92.1 178.2 151.5 92.7
21 286.5 127.8 89.9 142.6 92.5 193.0 155.4 95.1
22 288.4 127.8 93.0 143.9 94.0 206.2 158.9 97.3
23 288.4 127.8 94.3 146.9 94.6 210.9 160.5 98.2
24 289.7 128.5 95.6 149.6 98.6 218.2 163.4 100.0

Table 5-20: Maximum rainfall in various sub-durations of selected 24-hour rainspells for catchment 109 and TD coefficients
Catchment No. 109
Maximum Rainfall (mm) Average Rainfall (mm) TD Coefficient (%)
Sub-durations (hours)
Bhuj Nalia New Kandla
1 26.2 47.0 37.4 22.0 10.0 21.0 27.3 16.0
2 49.8 80.0 63.9 40.0 17.0 39.5 48.4 28.4
3 51.3 88.7 85.0 52.5 23.0 53.9 59.1 34.7
4 54.1 88.7 111.5 70.0 29.4 62.5 69.4 40.8
5 54.2 88.7 123.2 86.4 36.4 73.5 77.1 45.3
6 54.3 88.8 131.4 102.9 36.7 87.9 83.7 49.2
7 57.9 103.0 139.5 108.9 41.5 89.4 90.0 53.0
8 60.5 137.1 147.7 116.4 45.5 91.9 99.9 58.7
9 62.3 145.8 153.7 120.8 50.3 100.5 105.6 62.1
10 62.8 149.6 157.9 126.4 54.3 116.6 111.3 65.4
11 63.0 149.6 160.7 132.9 59.5 131.0 116.1 68.3
12 63.2 152.6 165.2 139.7 65.0 134.4 120.0 70.6
13 63.3 161.3 165.9 156.4 70.0 137.4 125.7 73.9
14 64.4 165.8 166.7 162.6 74.0 138.9 128.7 75.7
15 68.3 175.6 171.9 166.4 76.2 141.1 133.3 78.4
16 73.6 184.3 174.7 168.1 78.2 144.1 137.2 80.7
17 82.7 186.2 176.0 169.1 83.5 145.0 140.4 82.6

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 318 of 344
Annexure

Catchment No. 109


Maximum Rainfall (mm) Average Rainfall (mm) TD Coefficient (%)
Sub-durations (hours)
Bhuj Nalia New Kandla
18 87.6 186.3 176.6 173.2 86.0 148.1 143.0 84.1
19 90.9 190.0 181.7 177.1 90.8 151.1 146.9 86.4
20 95.7 191.7 185.7 182.2 97.0 151.4 150.6 88.6
21 109.5 194.3 187.4 188.4 104.0 151.7 155.9 91.7
22 109.8 194.5 194.7 202.4 111.0 152.3 160.8 94.6
23 110.3 197.5 198.7 213.4 118.0 153.0 165.2 97.1
24 118.6 203.8 203.4 219.2 122.0 153.2 170.0 100.0

Table 5-21: TD coefficients for entire Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins for 24-hour rainspells (rainspells having rainfall greater
than 250 mm and rainspells having rainfall less than 250 mm)
Rainspells less than 250 mm Rainspells greater than 250 mm All Rainspells
Sub-durations (hours)
Average Rainfall (mm) TD Coefficient (%) Average Rainfall (mm) TD Coefficient (%) Average Rainfall (mm) TD Coefficient (%)
1 29.1 18.4 55.7 17.5 33.2 18.2
2 45.3 28.7 91.3 28.8 52.4 28.7
3 57.1 36.1 116.6 36.8 66.2 36.3
4 67.7 42.8 135.4 42.7 78.1 42.8
5 75.8 47.9 151.2 47.7 87.3 47.9
6 82.6 52.2 170.0 53.6 95.9 52.6
7 89.0 56.2 182.0 57.4 103.4 56.6
8 94.3 59.6 194.2 61.2 109.6 60.0
9 99.2 62.7 210.3 66.3 116.2 63.7
10 103.7 65.6 222.4 70.1 121.9 66.8
11 108.6 68.7 230.6 72.7 127.2 69.7
12 113.7 71.9 236.2 74.4 132.4 72.6
13 117.6 74.4 241.4 76.1 136.5 74.8
14 122.2 77.2 249.0 78.5 141.5 77.6
15 126.5 80.0 262.2 82.6 145.6 79.8
16 130.7 82.6 263.9 83.2 151.1 82.8
17 134.5 85.1 271.8 85.6 155.5 85.2
18 138.0 87.2 280.9 88.5 159.8 87.6
19 142.9 90.3 286.8 90.4 165.2 90.5
20 145.6 92.0 293.9 92.6 168.2 92.2
21 148.9 94.1 301.9 95.2 172.3 94.4
22 152.1 96.2 307.2 96.8 175.8 96.3
23 154.8 97.9 313.4 98.8 179.0 98.1
24 158.2 100.0 317.3 100.0 182.5 100.0

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 319 of 344
Annexure

Table 5-22: Maximum rainfall in various sub-durations of selected 48-hour rainspells for catchment 103U and TD coefficients
Catchment No. 103U
Maximum Rainfall (mm) Average Rainfall (mm) TD Coefficient (%)
Sub-durations (hours)
Akola Buldana
1 13.5 21.1 18.0 10.2 15.7 12.1
3 29.5 36.5 33.5 22.3 30.5 23.5
6 44.2 59.5 57.0 39.3 50.0 38.6
9 55.9 80.8 77.0 49.8 65.9 50.9
12 63.9 92.6 82.0 51.6 72.5 56.0
15 65.6 96.6 83.5 51.8 74.4 57.4
18 66.9 97.2 100.0 52.2 79.1 61.1
21 74.2 111.3 122.5 60.0 92.0 71.1
24 87.5 113.0 126.2 63.2 97.5 75.3
27 88.9 117.3 129.2 65.7 100.3 77.4
30 96.2 117.6 137.0 67.8 104.7 80.8
33 98.9 119.0 140.3 74.2 108.1 83.5
36 104.9 121.3 140.5 83.2 112.5 86.9
39 107.4 121.8 141.0 93.5 115.9 89.5
42 114.7 134.9 141.8 97.8 122.3 94.5
45 117.1 143.8 143.9 100.5 126.3 97.6
48 119.9 144.4 144.0 109.6 129.5 100.0

Table 5-23: Maximum rainfall in various sub-durations of selected 48-hour rainspells for catchment 103L and TD coefficients
Catchment No. 103L
Maximum Rainfall (mm) Average Rainfall (mm) TD Coefficient (%)
Sub-durations (hours)
Satna Surat
1 60.0 22.0 35.0 33.5 37.6 14.0
3 101.2 59.5 94.2 69.9 81.2 30.2
6 122.0 102.6 132.0 117.5 118.5 44.1
9 151.8 145.0 156.8 131.2 146.2 54.4
12 161.3 153.0 187.0 134.0 158.8 59.1
15 192.0 160.0 216.8 134.1 175.7 65.4
18 218.3 174.4 225.6 135.2 188.4 70.1
21 270.2 184.0 232.0 136.6 205.7 76.5
24 288.2 189.2 233.2 137.4 212.0 78.8
27 320.2 195.5 233.5 147.6 224.2 83.4
30 338.5 202.5 238.8 151.1 232.7 86.6
33 348.5 206.9 241.0 152.1 237.1 88.2
36 351.7 213.0 255.0 152.1 243.0 90.4
39 363.0 221.4 258.8 152.4 248.9 92.6

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 320 of 344
Annexure

Catchment No. 103L


Maximum Rainfall (mm) Average Rainfall (mm) TD Coefficient (%)
Sub-durations (hours)
Satna Surat
42 369.2 222.0 258.8 164.7 253.7 94.3
45 369.2 225.3 259.0 208.9 265.6 98.8
48 369.7 225.3 260.5 220.0 268.9 100.0

Table 5-24: Maximum rainfall in various sub-durations of selected 48-hour rainspells for catchment 104U and TD coefficients
Catchment No. 104U
Maximum Rainfall (mm) Average Rainfall (mm) TD Coefficient (%)
Sub-durations (hours)
Jabalpur Mandla
1 18.7 39.0 13.0 25.0 25.6 24.3 9.8
3 43.2 78.0 29.6 50.0 44.4 49.0 19.7
6 62.6 117.3 44.4 71.5 55.7 70.3 28.3
9 91.0 142.0 62.2 98.6 79.6 94.7 38.1
12 107.7 164.6 78.7 119.0 105.1 115.0 46.2
15 135.3 189.3 101.7 147.0 128.1 140.3 56.4
18 152.8 205.5 106.8 158.3 151.7 155.0 62.3
21 163.1 227.4 109.5 168.0 155.6 164.7 66.2
24 182.6 250.3 110.9 187.0 156.7 177.5 71.4
27 200.3 267.6 120.8 194.2 166.6 189.9 76.4
30 207.6 280.1 136.0 203.2 199.2 205.2 82.5
33 224.1 311.6 147.1 217.7 203.8 220.9 88.8
36 242.1 315.6 160.7 220.4 207.5 229.3 92.2
39 248.3 327.3 178.6 224.4 208.6 237.4 95.5
42 248.4 328.4 186.7 227.2 208.9 239.9 96.5
45 253.5 329.0 191.6 231.3 212.8 243.6 98.0
48 255.8 331.7 194.3 245.8 215.9 248.7 100.0

Table 5-25: Maximum rainfall in various sub-durations of selected 48-hour rainspells for catchment 104M and TD coefficients
Catchment No. 104M
Maximum Rainfall (mm) Average Rainfall (mm) TD Coefficient (%)
Sub-durations (hours)
Betul Khandwa Mortakka
1 23.5 25.0 23.5 36.0 27.0 9.0
3 58.0 47.8 43.5 94.0 60.8 20.3
6 103.5 73.0 73.6 136.3 96.6 32.2
9 143.0 95.0 103.8 179.0 130.2 43.4

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 321 of 344
Annexure

Catchment No. 104M


Maximum Rainfall (mm) Average Rainfall (mm) TD Coefficient (%)
Sub-durations (hours)
Betul Khandwa Mortakka
12 152.7 116.5 126.2 194.0 147.4 49.1
15 166.2 136.9 142.7 229.0 168.7 56.2
18 178.4 162.4 156.2 266.0 190.8 63.5
21 185.7 206.5 162.1 293.5 212.0 70.6
24 239.0 224.2 167.0 305.0 233.8 77.9
27 261.4 243.2 170.7 313.5 247.2 82.3
30 272.2 256.2 174.6 315.9 254.7 84.8
33 286.6 264.2 175.5 330.0 264.1 87.9
36 317.5 269.5 177.6 337.3 275.5 91.7
39 329.0 269.9 178.1 343.6 280.2 93.3
42 340.8 270.5 178.3 347.0 284.2 94.6
45 354.0 280.7 178.5 350.8 291.0 96.9
48 364.4 306.2 178.7 351.9 300.3 100.0

Table 5-26: Maximum rainfall in various sub-durations of selected 48-hour rainspells for catchment 104L and TD coefficients
Catchment No. 104L
Maximum Rainfall (mm) Average Rainfall (mm) TD Coefficient (%)
Sub-durations (hours)
Bharuch Rajpipla
1 50.8 47.4 51.8 48.7 22.8 44.3 21.0
3 90.9 56.9 56.1 112.3 38.0 70.8 33.6
6 118.2 82.0 100.3 130.7 56.4 97.5 46.2
9 140.2 89.9 110.6 138.0 69.2 109.6 51.9
12 152.8 90.7 125.2 146.3 88.3 120.7 57.2
15 167.0 91.0 129.4 154.5 99.8 128.3 60.8
18 173.7 127.0 129.7 161.3 101.8 138.7 65.7
21 177.7 149.5 142.7 168.9 104.4 148.6 70.4
24 189.3 172.3 170.7 171.2 110.9 162.9 77.2
27 192.4 178.4 197.7 181.9 125.4 175.2 83.0
30 204.6 180.1 197.8 186.5 136.2 181.0 85.8
33 208.2 180.3 197.9 196.3 158.2 188.2 89.2
36 213.1 180.4 198.1 198.1 181.4 194.2 92.0
39 218.7 188.0 198.2 198.2 192.2 199.1 94.3
42 228.4 188.4 224.0 198.4 196.6 207.2 98.2
45 233.0 188.4 227.9 198.4 198.6 209.3 99.2
48 233.8 196.0 227.9 198.8 198.6 211.0 100.0

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 322 of 344
Annexure

Table 5-27: Maximum rainfall in various sub-durations of selected 48-hour rainspells for catchment 105 and TD coefficients
Catchment No. 105
Maximum Rainfall (mm) Average Rainfall (mm) TD Coefficient (%)
Sub-durations (hours)
Dohad Ratlam
1 30.2 26.0 32.3 19.1 19.5 25.4 15.8
3 58.3 48.7 61.8 33.6 29.5 46.4 28.9
6 75.6 56.5 100.5 42.9 44.0 63.9 39.8
9 78.6 60.2 123.5 48.9 55.5 73.3 45.7
12 104.6 78.9 153.7 58.7 58.5 90.9 56.7
15 127.2 92.6 173.7 72.5 64.2 106.0 66.1
18 133.5 100.4 190.5 81.0 66.8 114.4 71.3
21 137.8 104.2 202.0 87.5 76.5 121.6 75.8
24 146.2 105.8 210.8 92.1 85.3 128.0 79.8
27 150.4 106.6 214.5 93.7 91.0 131.2 81.8
30 151.5 109.6 231.2 95.3 104.4 138.4 86.3
33 155.4 115.5 235.4 99.9 116.4 144.5 90.1
36 155.8 115.8 254.4 101.3 124.3 150.3 93.7
39 156.4 118.0 278.9 101.3 128.5 156.6 97.6
42 158.1 119.3 285.2 101.8 129.9 158.9 99.0
45 159.1 119.4 288.2 102.1 132.5 160.3 99.9
48 159.4 119.4 288.6 102.1 132.5 160.4 100.0

Table 5-28: Maximum rainfall in various sub-durations of selected 48-hour rainspells for catchment 106 and TD coefficients
Catchment No. 106
Maximum Rainfall (mm) Average Rainfall (mm) TD Coefficient (%)
Sub-durations (hours)
Ahmedabad Vallabh Vidya Nagar
1 26.5 46.0 37.7 15.8 14.4 48.0 31.4 15.4
3 48.5 105.7 64.2 34.6 28.0 80.0 60.2 29.5
6 72.3 129.7 82.6 45.8 50.7 132.1 85.5 42.0
9 81.8 142.1 98.8 56.7 61.2 132.1 95.5 46.8
12 99.1 174.2 116.0 67.1 73.1 133.5 110.5 54.2
15 108.4 198.2 126.6 78.0 83.6 142.3 122.9 60.3
18 114.3 214.0 128.3 83.1 96.2 155.9 132.0 64.7
21 119.1 229.8 146.7 96.3 105.7 171.0 144.8 71.0
24 131.2 245.0 164.6 100.3 109.0 171.4 153.6 75.4
27 138.6 253.0 181.8 101.9 109.7 171.6 159.4 78.2
30 145.0 253.9 196.1 107.3 115.6 171.6 164.9 80.9
33 148.0 254.5 200.4 108.9 118.9 173.3 167.3 82.1
36 148.2 255.0 201.0 111.2 120.3 200.5 172.7 84.7
39 151.8 260.9 201.0 111.7 122.0 205.0 175.4 86.1

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 323 of 344
Annexure

Catchment No. 106


Maximum Rainfall (mm) Average Rainfall (mm) TD Coefficient (%)
Sub-durations (hours)
Ahmedabad Vallabh Vidya Nagar
42 157.0 261.8 210.1 118.9 125.3 205.5 179.8 88.2
45 158.4 261.9 227.2 129.5 126.7 244.9 191.4 93.9
48 159.9 262.9 234.6 130.8 127.7 307.0 203.8 100.0

Table 5-29: Maximum rainfall in various sub-durations of selected 48-hour rainspells for catchment 107 and TD coefficients
Catchment No. 107
Maximum Rainfall (mm) Average Rainfall (mm) TD Coefficient (%)
Sub-durations (hours)
Bhavnagar Porbandar Veraval
1 70.0 39.0 37.9 64.0 39.5 70.0 53.4 15.7
3 166.0 80.2 70.0 97.5 91.0 123.0 104.6 30.7
6 261.0 150.2 89.0 136.1 155.1 173.5 160.8 47.2
9 323.2 165.2 94.8 147.3 190.1 207.5 188.0 55.2
12 360.7 190.5 99.5 149.7 236.1 218.0 209.1 61.4
15 375.2 200.0 117.4 153.3 250.1 237.5 222.3 65.2
18 383.6 203.7 156.6 155.8 255.2 264.5 236.6 69.4
21 387.6 216.0 163.8 183.1 294.6 273.8 253.2 74.3
24 389.1 227.7 179.5 188.3 314.8 293.6 265.5 77.9
27 393.6 230.5 185.3 199.7 327.0 298.0 272.4 79.9
30 395.3 244.8 190.0 200.4 334.6 324.5 281.6 82.7
33 395.3 261.5 191.6 202.8 342.1 373.9 294.5 86.5
36 425.3 265.9 192.3 205.0 353.0 392.2 305.6 89.7
39 459.3 268.4 194.0 228.7 368.3 405.6 320.7 94.1
42 474.8 268.8 194.6 233.8 399.4 416.4 331.3 97.3
45 485.8 269.3 195.9 245.3 413.1 423.6 338.8 99.5
48 491.0 269.3 196.9 247.8 413.1 425.9 340.7 100.0

Table 5-30: Maximum rainfall in various sub-durations of selected 48-hour rainspells for catchment 108 and TD coefficients
Catchment No. 108
Maximum Rainfall (mm) Average Rainfall (mm) TD Coefficient (%)
Sub-durations (hours)
Ajmer Deogarh Jaisalmer
1 80.0 29.7 37.0 30.0 30.0 41.3 19.7
3 130.0 48.5 74.2 41.0 67.0 72.1 34.4
6 218.5 70.7 91.9 46.5 96.4 104.8 49.9
9 243.3 84.6 100.1 49.6 113.1 118.1 56.3

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 324 of 344
Annexure

Catchment No. 108


Maximum Rainfall (mm) Average Rainfall (mm) TD Coefficient (%)
Sub-durations (hours)
Ajmer Deogarh Jaisalmer
12 250.8 86.7 104.1 76.3 128.7 129.3 61.6
15 260.9 110.8 113.7 81.8 152.9 144.0 68.6
18 279.8 126.9 133.6 87.1 172.7 160.0 76.2
21 286.5 127.8 142.6 94.9 193.0 169.0 80.5
24 289.7 127.8 149.6 98.6 218.2 176.8 84.2
27 291.5 128.2 157.2 103.8 246.7 185.5 88.4
30 297.8 129.6 166.7 106.2 254.0 190.9 90.9
33 304.5 134.3 171.6 111.3 257.8 195.9 93.3
36 310.0 134.4 175.1 115.3 258.3 198.6 94.6
39 312.0 135.8 178.3 117.5 258.9 200.5 95.5
42 313.0 143.4 180.3 118.3 261.5 203.3 96.9
45 317.2 159.0 180.5 119.6 266.8 208.6 99.4
48 320.6 159.2 180.5 120.0 269.2 209.9 100.0

Table 5-31: Maximum rainfall in various sub-durations of selected 48-hour rainspells for catchment 109 and TD coefficients
Catchment No. 109
Maximum Rainfall (mm) Average Rainfall (mm) TD Coefficient (%)
Sub-durations (hours)
Bhuj Nalia New Kandla
1 26.2 47.0 37.4 22.0 21.0 30.7 13.3
3 51.3 88.7 85.0 52.5 53.9 66.3 28.7
6 54.3 97.7 131.4 102.9 87.9 94.8 41.1
9 62.3 145.8 153.7 120.8 100.5 116.6 50.6
12 67.3 158.2 165.2 139.7 134.4 133.0 57.6
15 72.4 175.6 177.0 166.4 141.1 146.5 63.5
18 87.6 192.9 185.7 178.6 148.1 158.6 68.7
21 109.5 198.6 193.8 188.4 151.7 168.4 73.0
24 118.6 203.8 203.4 219.2 153.2 179.6 77.9
27 135.6 212.8 213.8 238.4 153.3 190.8 82.7
30 135.8 213.6 223.9 248.9 155.0 195.4 84.7
33 137.9 222.6 228.2 263.4 159.6 202.3 87.7
36 153.9 232.7 240.5 274.4 159.8 212.3 92.0
39 154.2 235.9 241.7 296.5 166.1 218.9 94.9
42 155.9 236.4 248.5 309.4 169.9 224.0 97.1
45 159.3 237.0 254.2 314.0 175.1 227.9 98.8
48 168.8 237.0 254.9 315.5 177.3 230.7 100.0

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 325 of 344
Annexure

Table 5-32: Maximum rainfall in various sub-durations of selected 72-hour rainspells for catchment 103U and TD coefficients
Catchment No. 103U
Maximum Rainfall (mm) Average Rainfall (mm) TD Coefficient (%)
Sub-durations (hours)
Buldana
1 10.2 21.9 16.1 11.9
3 22.3 29.7 26.0 19.3
6 39.3 37.5 38.4 28.5
9 49.8 40.8 45.3 33.6
12 53.3 48.6 51.0 37.8
15 53.8 53.3 53.6 39.8
18 54.0 54.0 54.0 40.1
21 60.0 60.3 60.2 44.7
24 64.2 62.5 63.4 47.0
27 67.3 64.1 65.7 48.8
30 68.6 70.1 69.4 51.5
33 74.2 70.7 72.5 53.8
36 83.2 71.0 77.1 57.3
39 94.1 74.3 84.2 62.5
42 98.8 76.3 87.6 65.0
45 101.9 85.7 93.8 69.7
48 109.6 93.3 101.5 75.3
51 118.8 99.2 109.0 81.0
54 122.9 101.9 112.4 83.5
57 123.9 107.1 115.5 85.8
60 125.5 109.4 117.5 87.2
63 128.9 117.1 123.0 91.3
66 129.7 121.8 125.8 93.4
69 135.3 123.2 129.3 96.0
72 140.5 128.8 134.7 100.0

Table 5-33: Maximum rainfall in various sub-durations of selected 72-hour rainspells for catchment 103L and TD coefficients
Catchment No. 103L
Maximum Rainfall (mm) Average Rainfall (mm) TD Coefficient (%)
Sub-durations (hours)
Satna Surat
1 60.0 35.0 33.5 42.8 13.6
3 101.2 94.2 69.9 88.4 28.0
6 122.0 132.0 117.5 123.8 39.2
9 151.8 156.8 131.2 146.6 46.5
12 161.3 187.0 136.5 161.6 51.2
15 192.0 216.8 141.7 183.5 58.1

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 326 of 344
Annexure

Catchment No. 103L


Maximum Rainfall (mm) Average Rainfall (mm) TD Coefficient (%)
Sub-durations (hours)
Satna Surat
18 218.3 225.6 150.8 198.2 62.8
21 270.2 232.0 151.0 217.7 69.0
24 288.2 233.2 151.7 224.4 71.1
27 320.2 233.5 152.6 235.4 74.6
30 338.5 238.8 153.7 243.7 77.2
33 348.5 241.0 158.7 249.4 79.0
36 351.7 255.0 167.9 258.2 81.8
39 363.0 258.8 168.7 263.5 83.5
42 369.2 258.8 168.9 265.6 84.2
45 369.2 260.2 208.9 279.4 88.5
48 369.7 261.3 220.0 283.7 89.9
51 370.1 261.3 224.2 285.2 90.4
54 370.1 262.9 232.5 288.5 91.4
57 370.3 263.0 238.6 290.6 92.1
60 409.1 263.0 238.6 303.6 96.2
63 419.9 263.1 238.8 307.3 97.4
66 429.0 264.5 239.4 311.0 98.5
69 438.4 264.5 241.0 314.6 99.7
72 440.8 264.5 241.5 315.6 100.0

Table 5-34: Maximum rainfall in various sub-durations of selected 72-hour rainspells for catchment 104U and TD coefficients
Catchment No. 104U
Maximum Rainfall (mm) Average Rainfall (mm) TD Coefficient (%)
Sub-durations (hours)
Jabalpur Mandla
1 18.7 39.0 14.0 25.0 24.2 8.7
3 43.2 78.0 29.6 50.0 50.2 18.1
6 62.6 117.3 44.4 71.5 74.0 26.6
9 91.0 142.0 62.2 98.6 98.5 35.4
12 107.7 164.6 78.7 119.0 117.5 42.3
15 135.3 189.3 101.7 147.0 143.3 51.6
18 152.8 205.5 106.8 158.3 155.9 56.1
21 163.1 227.4 109.5 168.0 167.0 60.1
24 182.6 250.3 110.9 187.0 182.7 65.8
27 200.3 267.6 120.8 194.2 195.7 70.5
30 207.6 280.1 136.0 203.2 206.7 74.4
33 224.1 311.6 147.1 217.7 225.1 81.0
36 242.1 315.6 160.7 221.1 234.9 84.5
39 248.3 327.3 178.6 225.4 244.9 88.2

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 327 of 344
Annexure

Catchment No. 104U


Maximum Rainfall (mm) Average Rainfall (mm) TD Coefficient (%)
Sub-durations (hours)
Jabalpur Mandla
42 248.4 328.4 186.7 228.3 248.0 89.3
45 253.5 329.3 191.6 231.3 251.4 90.5
48 255.8 331.7 194.3 245.8 256.9 92.5
51 259.5 332.6 199.9 249.8 260.5 93.8
54 261.3 332.7 204.1 252.0 262.5 94.5
57 262.0 334.3 217.7 253.9 267.0 96.1
60 262.3 344.0 223.2 254.8 271.1 97.6
63 262.3 344.7 224.4 258.8 272.6 98.1
66 262.6 346.3 229.8 262.0 275.2 99.1
69 262.6 347.6 235.5 263.4 277.3 99.8
72 262.6 348.3 236.9 263.4 277.8 100.0

Table 5-35: Maximum rainfall in various sub-durations of selected 72-hour rainspells for catchment 104M and TD coefficients
Catchment No. 104M
Maximum Rainfall (mm) Average Rainfall (mm) TD Coefficient (%)
Sub-durations (hours)
Betul Khandwa
1 23.5 39.0 25.0 29.2 7.6
3 58.0 100.0 47.8 68.6 17.9
6 103.5 167.0 73.0 114.5 29.9
9 143.0 223.1 95.3 153.8 40.2
12 152.7 237.2 118.6 169.5 44.3
15 166.2 242.3 141.2 183.2 47.8
18 178.4 250.8 162.5 197.2 51.5
21 185.7 258.1 206.5 216.8 56.6
24 239.0 263.1 224.5 242.2 63.2
27 261.4 270.7 247.2 259.8 67.8
30 272.2 273.7 262.3 269.4 70.3
33 286.6 275.5 271.3 277.8 72.5
36 317.5 275.5 278.7 290.6 75.9
39 329.0 278.4 284.2 297.2 77.6
42 340.8 278.5 285.2 301.5 78.7
45 354.0 278.7 286.2 306.3 80.0
48 364.4 279.5 306.2 316.7 82.7
51 375.6 280.0 331.9 329.2 86.0
54 383.5 280.5 345.7 336.6 87.9
57 393.7 284.4 355.8 344.6 90.0

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 328 of 344
Annexure

Catchment No. 104M


Maximum Rainfall (mm) Average Rainfall (mm) TD Coefficient (%)
Sub-durations (hours)
Betul Khandwa
60 405.5 295.8 365.5 355.6 92.9
63 418.7 300.3 375.4 364.8 95.3
66 425.8 309.0 383.9 372.9 97.4
69 427.5 316.3 390.1 378.0 98.7
72 433.7 321.0 394.2 383.0 100.0

Table 5-36: Maximum rainfall in various sub-durations of selected 72-hour rainspells for catchment 104L and TD coefficients
Catchment No. 104L
Maximum Rainfall (mm) Average Rainfall (mm) TD Coefficient (%)
Sub-durations (hours)
Bharuch Rajpipla
1 50.8 21.3 47.4 20.0 34.9 16.6
3 90.9 37.2 56.9 31.7 54.2 25.7
6 118.2 67.0 82.0 36.3 75.9 36.0
9 140.2 81.4 89.9 43.4 88.7 42.1
12 152.8 89.1 94.7 58.7 98.8 46.9
15 167.0 108.4 95.4 72.5 110.8 52.6
18 173.7 117.0 127.0 85.5 125.8 59.7
21 177.7 117.0 149.5 89.9 133.5 63.4
24 189.3 122.1 172.3 95.9 144.9 68.8
27 192.4 124.4 178.5 101.8 149.3 70.9
30 204.6 128.1 183.3 114.3 157.6 74.8
33 208.2 144.8 184.5 117.4 163.7 77.7
36 213.1 159.3 185.1 125.9 170.9 81.1
39 218.7 163.6 188.0 131.5 175.5 83.3
42 228.4 172.3 192.6 133.9 181.8 86.3
45 233.0 186.8 193.3 134.2 186.8 88.7
48 233.8 187.4 196.0 134.3 187.9 89.2
51 234.8 191.0 206.0 138.1 192.5 91.4
54 235.2 192.1 214.8 139.6 195.4 92.8
57 236.5 192.4 215.5 144.1 197.1 93.6
60 237.6 192.7 215.8 162.8 202.2 96.0
63 237.7 193.0 215.9 163.6 202.6 96.2
66 238.2 194.8 227.9 165.7 206.7 98.1
69 238.8 196.4 229.2 168.7 208.3 98.9
72 238.8 203.0 229.8 170.9 210.6 100.0

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 329 of 344
Annexure

Table 5-37: Maximum rainfall in various sub-durations of selected 72-hour rainspells for catchment 105 and TD coefficients
Catchment No. 105
Maximum Rainfall (mm) Average Rainfall (mm) TD Coefficient (%)
Sub-durations (hours)
Dohad Ratlam
1 30.2 39.5 10.5 37.5 29.4 19.1
3 58.3 48.7 22.9 91.0 55.2 35.8
6 75.6 54.2 31.6 101.6 65.8 42.6
9 78.6 55.7 34.5 109.4 69.6 45.1
12 104.6 78.9 38.3 114.1 84.0 54.4
15 127.2 92.6 42.4 115.0 94.3 61.1
18 133.5 98.2 46.0 121.2 99.7 64.6
21 137.8 99.8 50.4 122.4 102.6 66.5
24 146.2 100.6 52.2 123.3 105.6 68.4
27 150.4 102.6 55.8 123.3 108.0 70.0
30 151.5 109.5 58.7 123.3 110.8 71.8
33 155.4 109.8 61.3 125.0 112.9 73.1
36 155.8 110.5 63.7 130.1 115.0 74.5
39 156.4 113.2 69.2 130.3 117.3 76.0
42 158.1 113.2 74.6 130.3 119.1 77.1
45 159.1 118.7 77.8 130.7 121.6 78.8
48 159.4 120.5 93.5 131.0 126.1 81.7
51 159.5 129.1 100.2 133.8 130.7 84.6
54 162.3 137.8 102.4 137.6 135.0 87.5
57 163.6 138.5 102.6 140.9 136.4 88.4
60 164.1 140.3 103.2 141.5 137.3 88.9
63 164.5 140.9 107.3 142.6 138.8 89.9
66 165.5 140.9 110.3 142.6 139.8 90.6
69 165.9 144.4 117.7 142.9 142.7 92.5
72 166.1 184.4 123.9 143.0 154.4 100.0

Table 5-38: Maximum rainfall in various sub-durations of selected 72-hour rainspells for catchment 106 and TD coefficients
Catchment No. 106
Average Rainfall TD Coefficient
Maximum Rainfall (mm)
Sub-durations (hours) (mm) (%)
Ahmedabad Vallabh Vidya Nagar
1 26.5 54.5 32.3 54.0 17.4 36.9 17.9
3 48.5 83.0 45.4 58.0 35.1 54.0 26.2
6 72.3 104.7 50.4 62.9 52.6 68.6 33.3
9 81.8 111.3 53.0 66.8 64.7 75.5 36.7
12 99.1 116.6 56.7 73.7 74.2 84.1 40.8
15 108.4 167.1 75.5 73.7 75.9 100.1 48.6

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 330 of 344
Annexure

Catchment No. 106


Average Rainfall TD Coefficient
Maximum Rainfall (mm)
Sub-durations (hours) (mm) (%)
Ahmedabad Vallabh Vidya Nagar
18 114.3 190.3 91.4 75.3 75.9 109.4 53.1
21 119.1 202.5 104.3 84.0 77.4 117.5 57.0
24 131.2 204.5 106.0 91.8 77.4 122.2 59.3
27 138.6 206.5 123.2 99.4 79.4 129.4 62.8
30 145.0 238.1 126.5 105.3 81.3 139.2 67.6
33 148.0 291.0 126.8 110.6 83.0 151.9 73.7
36 148.2 309.4 134.1 122.4 86.2 160.1 77.7
39 151.8 316.1 136.5 128.2 86.4 163.8 79.5
42 157.0 318.5 136.8 128.4 87.3 165.6 80.4
45 158.4 320.5 141.4 130.7 106.6 171.5 83.2
48 159.9 327.9 141.9 132.3 127.8 178.0 86.4
51 163.0 340.1 148.1 132.7 134.4 183.7 89.1
54 167.2 341.9 148.6 132.8 145.6 187.2 90.9
57 167.5 343.0 150.1 132.9 148.8 188.5 91.5
60 171.0 343.8 152.1 179.0 148.8 198.9 96.6
63 176.2 344.7 154.4 192.1 149.7 203.4 98.7
66 177.6 344.7 155.5 192.1 150.5 204.1 99.0
69 178.9 345.6 155.9 192.1 152.5 205.0 99.5
72 182.0 346.0 156.4 192.6 153.2 206.0 100.0

Table 5-39: Maximum rainfall in various sub-durations of selected 72-hour rainspells for catchment 107 and TD coefficients
Catchment No. 107
Maximum Rainfall (mm) Average Rainfall (mm) TD Coefficient (%)
Sub-durations (hours)
Bhavnagar Deesa Veraval
1 70.0 60.0 58.2 64.0 70.0 64.4 16.3
3 166.0 91.5 89.4 97.5 123.0 113.5 28.7
6 261.0 120.7 136.5 136.1 173.5 165.6 41.9
9 323.2 148.3 163.0 137.8 207.5 196.0 49.6
12 360.7 155.8 179.3 140.7 218.0 210.9 53.4
15 375.2 158.2 189.4 143.0 237.5 220.7 55.8
18 383.6 161.1 198.1 149.7 264.5 231.4 58.6
21 388.2 163.3 204.2 152.7 273.8 236.4 59.8
24 397.4 178.6 242.6 181.6 293.6 258.8 65.5
27 399.6 192.5 273.8 183.7 298.0 269.5 68.2
30 401.3 220.1 283.9 186.0 324.5 283.2 71.6
33 406.4 232.8 295.1 187.0 373.9 299.0 75.7
36 425.3 248.0 299.4 199.8 392.2 312.9 79.2
39 459.3 255.2 315.0 199.8 405.6 327.0 82.7

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 331 of 344
Annexure

Catchment No. 107


Maximum Rainfall (mm) Average Rainfall (mm) TD Coefficient (%)
Sub-durations (hours)
Bhavnagar Deesa Veraval
42 474.8 257.0 323.2 201.7 416.4 334.6 84.7
45 485.8 257.2 323.2 201.7 423.6 338.3 85.6
48 491.0 268.7 323.2 203.6 425.9 342.5 86.7
51 498.8 292.5 326.6 208.7 426.8 350.7 88.7
54 503.0 318.2 327.1 209.7 426.9 357.0 90.3
57 503.1 320.5 327.1 212.3 429.5 358.5 90.7
60 507.8 321.1 327.3 247.9 449.1 370.6 93.8
63 510.5 321.6 332.0 261.1 451.4 375.3 95.0
66 511.1 322.1 332.0 273.0 453.7 378.4 95.7
69 511.4 322.3 332.4 322.9 454.6 388.7 98.4
72 511.7 322.3 332.4 355.0 454.6 395.2 100.0

Table 5-40: Maximum rainfall in various sub-durations of selected 72-hour rainspells for catchment 108 and TD coefficients
Catchment No. 108
Maximum Rainfall (mm) Average Rainfall (mm) TD Coefficient (%)
Sub-durations (hours)
Ajmer Barmer
1 80.0 29.7 26.0 45.2 16.4
3 130.0 48.5 62.5 80.3 29.2
6 218.5 70.7 124.0 137.7 50.1
9 243.3 84.6 173.0 167.0 60.7
12 250.8 86.7 207.0 181.5 66.0
15 260.9 110.8 220.1 197.3 71.7
18 279.8 126.9 234.1 213.6 77.7
21 286.5 127.8 238.5 217.6 79.1
24 289.7 128.5 241.0 219.7 79.9
27 291.5 129.2 256.3 225.7 82.1
30 297.8 135.8 269.4 234.3 85.2
33 304.5 139.7 280.9 241.7 87.9
36 310.0 145.5 282.8 246.1 89.5
39 312.0 146.5 283.1 247.2 89.9
42 313.0 146.6 291.9 250.5 91.1
45 317.2 159.0 293.8 256.7 93.3
48 320.6 159.2 293.8 257.9 93.8
51 322.8 160.5 293.8 259.0 94.2
54 323.7 160.6 299.8 261.4 95.0
57 323.7 165.3 302.2 263.7 95.9
60 325.0 170.6 303.9 266.5 96.9
63 327.7 177.3 310.8 271.9 98.9

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 332 of 344
Annexure

Catchment No. 108


Maximum Rainfall (mm) Average Rainfall (mm) TD Coefficient (%)
Sub-durations (hours)
Ajmer Barmer
66 328.2 177.9 313.1 273.1 99.3
69 329.2 178.0 314.9 274.0 99.6
72 332.2 178.0 314.9 275.0 100.0

Table 5-41: Maximum rainfall in various sub-durations of selected 72-hour rainspells for catchment 109 and TD coefficients
Catchment No. 109
Maximum Rainfall (mm) Average Rainfall (mm) TD Coefficient (%)
Sub-durations (hours)
Bhuj
1 26.2 37.4 31.8 14.2
3 51.3 85.0 68.2 30.5
6 54.3 131.4 92.9 41.5
9 62.3 153.7 108.0 48.3
12 67.3 165.2 116.3 52.0
15 72.4 177.0 124.7 55.7
18 87.6 185.7 136.7 61.1
21 109.5 193.8 151.7 67.8
24 118.6 203.4 161.0 72.0
27 135.6 213.8 174.7 78.1
30 135.8 223.9 179.9 80.4
33 137.9 228.2 183.1 81.8
36 154.0 240.5 197.3 88.2
39 154.2 241.7 198.0 88.5
42 155.9 248.5 202.2 90.4
45 159.3 254.2 206.8 92.4
48 168.8 254.9 211.9 94.7
51 168.9 255.1 212.0 94.7
54 169.1 255.5 212.3 94.9
57 172.5 256.6 214.6 95.9
60 172.8 258.2 215.5 96.3
63 172.8 259.0 215.9 96.5
66 173.9 261.1 217.5 97.2
69 173.9 268.5 221.2 98.9
72 173.9 273.6 223.8 100.0

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 333 of 344
Annexure

Table 5-42: List of rainspells for clock hour for the 24-hour duration
SRRG Maximum 24 Hr Rainfall 1 Day Rainfall
SRRG Station Dates of Rainspell (s)
Index (mm) (mm)
Barwani 11008 06 Jun 1976 82.7 71.1
Barwani 11008 08 Aug 1977 107.8 81.3
Barwani 11008 10 Aug 1979 92.6 71.1
Barwani 11008 11 Aug 1984 120.5 86.7
Barwani 11008 24 Aug 1990 107.3 97.3
Barwani 11008 31 Jul 1991 126.4 102.9
Barwani 11008 11 Jul 1993 75.1 57.7
Barwani 11008 17 Jul 1993 120.2 104.1
Deesa 42539 07 Jun 1976 86.0 84.0
Deesa 42539 28 Jul 1977 195.2 194.0
Deesa 42539 10 Jul 1981 90.6 87.8
Deesa 42539 09 Nov 1982 63.4 62.7
Deesa 42539 18 Jul 1993 172.4 172.2
Deesa 42539 03 Aug 1994 150.7 147.0
Deesa 42539 07 Sep 1994 92.6 85.8
Deesa 42539 26 Jun 1997 142.8 138.0
Deesa 42539 02 Aug 1997 98.8 98.0
Deesa 42539 16 Jul 2000 116.7 88.7
Ratlam 42661 12 Sep 1969 116.1 101.5
Ratlam 42661 17 Aug 1978 81.7 77.0
Ratlam 42661 31 Aug 1978 77.5 73.8
Jabalpur 42675 18 Aug 1974 60.5 59.1
Jabalpur 42675 11 Jul 1976 75.5 52.9
Jabalpur 42675 26 Jun 1977 144.3 134.6
Rajkot(A) 42737 28 Jul 1988 80.0 63.0
Rajkot(A) 42737 29 Jul 1992 109.5 90.7
Rajkot(A) 42737 14 Jul 1994 246.8 218.0
Rajkot(A) 42737 15 Jul 1994 151.5 101.0
Narsingpur 42770 09 Jul 1976 78.5 72.6
Narsingpur 42770 11 Jul 1976 130.0 127.4
Narsingpur 42770 26 Jun 1977 82.0 56.8
Narsingpur 42770 27 Jun 1977 223.8 207.0
Narsingpur 42770 15 Aug 1978 93.1 92.2
Narsingpur 42770 09 Aug 1979 89.9 84.2
Narsingpur 42770 26 Jun 1980 71.3 65.4
Narsingpur 42770 16 Aug 1981 132.9 123.4
Narsingpur 42770 08 Sep 1983 76.8 73.8
Narsingpur 42770 09 Sep 1983 185.5 173.4
Narsingpur 42770 09 Oct 1983 84.1 80.6
Narsingpur 42770 18 Jul 1984 72.1 59.0
Narsingpur 42770 10 Aug 1984 76.8 71.2
Narsingpur 42770 17 Aug 1992 66.6 61.0
Narsingpur 42770 08 Jul 1993 77.0 73.2
Porbandar (A) 42830 11 Aug 1979 72.7 72.6
Porbandar (A) 42830 22 Jun 1983 451.9 388.0
Porbandar (A) 42830 23 Jun 1983 202.2 193.0
Porbandar (A) 42830 21 Jun 1986 115.3 94.1
Porbandar (A) 42830 18 Jul 1988 67.9 46.0
Porbandar (A) 42830 15 Jul 1994 61.5 46.0
Bhavnagar (A) 42838 21 Jun 1992 76.4 62.0
Bhavnagar (A) 42838 22 Jun 1992 94.0 82.0
Surat 42840 29 Aug 1970 71.8 67.2
Surat 42840 31 Aug 1973 73.6 58.4
Surat 42840 26 Jun 1977 166.3 118.3
Surat 42840 27 Aug 1978 91.6 85.0
Surat 42840 11 Aug 1979 96.2 78.3
Surat 42840 02 Jul 1980 67.7 67.6
Surat 42840 23 Jul 1982 224.2 221.4
Surat 42840 26 Jul 1982 136.6 115.0

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 334 of 344
Annexure

SRRG Maximum 24 Hr Rainfall 1 Day Rainfall


SRRG Station Dates of Rainspell (s)
Index (mm) (mm)
Surat 42840 21 Jun 1983 172.7 168.5
Surat 42840 22 Jun 1983 80.4 72.8
Surat 42840 14 Jun 2001 65.5 64.4
Surat 42840 16 Jun 2001 83.5 79.8
Surat 42840 26 Aug 2002 77.0 70.2
Khandwa 42855 13 Jun 1970 300.0 278.5
Khandwa 42855 31 Aug 1976 104.8 104.6
Khandwa 42855 26 Aug 1978 77.2 72.5
Khandwa 42855 30 Aug 1978 98.4 83.5
Khandwa 42855 10 Aug 1979 181.9 181.2
Khandwa 42855 10 Aug 1981 148.6 140.9
Khandwa 42855 24 Aug 1990 105.7 72.0
Betul 42860 05 Sep 1970 62.9 52.8
Betul 42860 10 Jul 1973 99.0 89.4
Betul 42860 30 Aug 1973 65.4 58.2
Betul 42860 18 Aug 1974 104.2 99.8
Betul 42860 14 Sep 1977 162.3 159.0
Betul 42860 29 Aug 1978 88.0 74.6
Betul 42860 22 Jul 1982 62.4 61.9
Betul 42860 23 Jul 1986 68.7 63.3
Betul 42860 31 Jul 1991 92.1 87.4
Veraval 42909 16 Jul 1971 76.9 74.4
Veraval 42909 17 Jul 1971 75.2 63.7
Veraval 42909 18 Jul 1971 118.4 110.6
Veraval 42909 19 Jul 1971 141.6 135.2
Veraval 42909 09 Jul 1973 64.0 60.9
Veraval 42909 10 Jul 1973 162.3 153.8
Veraval 42909 11 Aug 1979 168.8 158.9
Veraval 42909 28 Jun 1980 195.2 186.4
Veraval 42909 03 Jul 1980 112.4 103.2
Veraval 42909 12 Jul 1981 66.3 64.2
Veraval 42909 25 Jul 1982 76.0 76.0
Veraval 42909 20 Jun 1983 270.4 249.5
Veraval 42909 09 Aug 1983 98.5 92.8
Veraval 42909 27 Jul 1988 129.0 121.3
Veraval 42909 10 Jun 1989 71.4 66.4
Veraval 42909 25 Jul 1989 135.2 126.3
Veraval 42909 19 Aug 1990 125.5 113.3
Veraval 42909 29 Jul 1992 92.0 78.0
Veraval 42909 10 Jul 1993 207.9 200.0
Veraval 42909 14 Jul 1994 78.7 68.0
Veraval 42909 20 Jun 1996 143.3 104.5
Veraval 42909 23 Jul 1996 472.7 361.0
Buldana 42931 28 Aug 1970 73.5 64.2
Akola (A) 42934 12 Jun 1970 63.3 53.4
Akola (A) 42934 05 Aug 1976 61.8 42.5
Akola (A) 42934 26 Aug 1978 62.0 44.2
Akola (A) 42934 10 Aug 1979 150.0 137.4
Akola (A) 42934 10 Aug 1981 75.2 68.0
Akola (A) 42934 22 Jul 1982 81.7 57.6
Akola (A) 42934 23 Jul 1986 63.9 62.6
Akola (A) 42934 31 Aug 1994 81.0 55.0
Amraoti 42937 09 Jul 1973 141.9 136.2
Dohad 42751 11 Aug 1981 66.7 45.0
Dohad 42751 17 Aug 1981 70.0 59.0
Dohad 42751 11 Oct 1983 77.7 73.0
Dohad 42751 11 Aug 1984 160.0 160.0
Dohad 42751 26 Aug 1987 66.2 55.0
Dohad 42751 19 Jul 1988 74.0 67.0
Dohad 42751 20 Aug 1989 90.1 65.0

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 335 of 344
Annexure

SRRG Maximum 24 Hr Rainfall 1 Day Rainfall


SRRG Station Dates of Rainspell (s)
Index (mm) (mm)
Dohad 42751 11 Jul 1993 121.0 94.0
Dohad 42751 17 Jul 1993 230.0 180.0
Dohad 42751 25 Jul 1995 123.3 93.0
Dohad 42751 26 Jul 1997 69.9 61.0
Dohad 42751 27 Jul 1997 139.4 94.0
Mandla 42776 18 Aug 1974 130.0 125.8
Mandla 42776 07 Aug 1977 123.3 120.0
Mandla 42776 09 Aug 1979 90.8 84.0
Mandla 42776 08 Sep 1983 108.5 103.6
Mandla 42776 10 Aug 1984 68.5 55.4
Bharuch/Broach 42841 25 Aug 1978 64.0 54.0
Bharuch/Broach 42841 03 Sep 1992 151.3 133.0
Bharuch/Broach 42841 21 Jul 1995 171.1 159.0
Bharuch/Broach 42841 27 Jun 1997 76.7 70.0
Bharuch/Broach 42841 24 Aug 1997 180.9 180.0
Bharuch/Broach 42841 07 Jul 1998 90.7 89.0
Bharuch/Broach 42841 15 Sep 1998 64.4 51.0
Bharuch/Broach 42841 16 Sep 1998 133.4 117.0
Barmer 42435 18 Aug 1973 239.6 210.0
Barmer 42435 13 Jul 1976 82.5 79.4
Barmer 42435 19 Jul 1988 69.7 61.6
Barmer 42435 05 Jul 1990 83.1 63.0
Barmer 42435 06 Jul 1990 60.5 46.0
Ajmer 42343 12 Jul 1976 75.0 75.0
Ajmer 42343 17 Jul 1976 70.6 70.6
Ajmer 42343 10 Aug 1992 128.5 115.0
Ajmer 42343 17 Aug 1992 65.4 63.8
Ajmer 42343 26 Jul 1996 110.0 97.0
Ajmer 42343 25 Jul 1997 75.7 70.0
Ajmer 42343 31 Jul 1999 147.7 140.0
Akola (A) 42934 12 Jun 1970 63.3 53.4
Akola (A) 42934 05 Aug 1976 61.8 42.5
Akola (A) 42934 26 Aug 1978 62.0 44.2
Akola (A) 42934 10 Aug 1979 150.0 137.4
Akola (A) 42934 10 Aug 1981 75.2 68.0
Akola (A) 42934 22 Jul 1982 81.7 57.6
Akola (A) 42934 23 Jul 1986 63.9 62.6
Akola (A) 42934 31 Aug 1994 81.0 55.0

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 336 of 344
Annexure

Table 5-43: Envelope area reduction factor for various catchments (1-day)
Catchment No.
Area, sq. km.
103L 103U 104L 104M 104U 105 106 107 108 109
25 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00
100 0.99 1.00 0.99 1.00 1.00 0.99 0.99 0.99 1.00 0.99
200 0.99 1.00 0.99 1.00 1.00 0.99 0.99 0.99 1.00 0.99
500 0.96 1.00 0.97 0.99 0.99 0.97 0.97 0.97 0.99 0.97
1,000 0.94 0.98 0.95 0.98 0.99 0.95 0.95 0.95 0.98 0.95
1,500 0.91 0.97 0.93 0.97 0.98 0.93 0.93 0.93 0.96 0.93
2,000 0.89 0.96 0.92 0.96 0.97 0.92 0.92 0.91 0.94 0.91
3,000 0.87 0.94 0.89 0.94 0.96 0.89 0.89 0.88 0.90 0.88
4,000 0.85 0.93 0.87 0.93 0.94 0.87 0.87 0.86 0.85 0.86
5,000 0.84 0.91 0.86 0.91 0.92 0.86 0.86 0.84 0.81 0.84
7,500 0.81 0.87 0.81 0.87 0.87 0.81 0.81 0.81 0.75 0.81
10,000 0.80 0.83 0.80 0.83 0.84 0.80 0.76 0.78 0.72 0.78
20,000 0.75 0.73 0.75 0.73 0.73 0.75 0.68 0.69 0.66 0.69
30,000 0.70 0.68 0.70 0.68 0.67 0.70 0.61 0.61 0.60 0.61
40,000 0.65 0.63 0.65 0.63 0.63 0.65 0.56 0.55 0.55 0.55
50,000 0.61 0.60 0.61 0.60 0.59 0.61 0.53 0.50 0.51 0.50

Table 5-44: Envelope area reduction factor for various catchments (2-day)
Catchment No.
Area, sq. km.
103L 103U 104L 104M 104U 105 106 107 108 109
25 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00
100 0.99 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.99 0.99 0.99
200 0.98 0.99 0.99 0.99 1.00 0.99 0.99 0.99 0.99 0.99
500 0.95 0.98 0.98 0.98 0.99 0.98 0.98 0.97 0.96 0.97
1,000 0.91 0.95 0.96 0.96 0.98 0.96 0.96 0.96 0.93 0.96
1,500 0.90 0.93 0.95 0.94 0.97 0.95 0.95 0.95 0.92 0.95
2,000 0.89 0.92 0.93 0.93 0.96 0.93 0.94 0.94 0.90 0.94
3,000 0.87 0.93 0.91 0.91 0.93 0.91 0.92 0.92 0.88 0.92
4,000 0.85 0.89 0.88 0.89 0.91 0.89 0.90 0.90 0.87 0.90
5,000 0.83 0.88 0.86 0.88 0.89 0.87 0.89 0.89 0.86 0.89
7,500 0.80 0.85 0.82 0.85 0.86 0.85 0.86 0.86 0.84 0.86
10,000 0.78 0.82 0.80 0.82 0.83 0.82 0.84 0.84 0.82 0.84
20,000 0.71 0.75 0.71 0.77 0.76 0.77 0.77 0.77 0.76 0.77
30,000 0.68 0.70 0.68 0.71 0.71 0.71 0.71 0.70 0.71 0.70
40,000 0.64 0.66 0.64 0.66 0.67 0.67 0.67 0.65 0.67 0.65
50,000 0.62 0.62 0.62 0.62 0.63 0.64 0.64 0.62 0.64 0.62

Table 5-45: Envelope area reduction factor for various catchments (3-day)
Catchment No.
Area, sq. km.
103L 103U 104L 104M 104U 105 106 107 108 109
25 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00
100 0.99 0.99 1.00 0.99 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.99 0.98 0.99
200 0.98 0.99 0.99 0.98 1.00 0.99 0.99 0.99 0.96 0.99
500 0.95 0.98 0.99 0.97 1.00 0.99 0.99 0.97 0.95 0.97
1,000 0.91 0.98 0.97 0.94 1.00 0.97 0.97 0.95 0.94 0.95
1,500 0.88 0.96 0.96 0.93 0.99 0.96 0.96 0.94 0.93 0.94
2,000 0.86 0.95 0.95 0.91 0.99 0.95 0.95 0.92 0.92 0.92
3,000 0.83 0.91 0.93 0.89 0.97 0.93 0.93 0.91 0.91 0.91
4,000 0.81 0.88 0.90 0.88 0.95 0.90 0.90 0.90 0.90 0.90
5,000 0.78 0.84 0.88 0.86 0.94 0.88 0.90 0.90 0.90 0.90
7,500 0.76 0.79 0.83 0.81 0.90 0.83 0.88 0.88 0.88 0.88
10,000 0.74 0.74 0.78 0.78 0.87 0.78 0.87 0.87 0.87 0.87
20,000 0.68 0.65 0.69 0.70 0.77 0.69 0.81 0.81 0.81 0.81
30,000 0.62 0.61 0.64 0.66 0.69 0.64 0.76 0.76 0.76 0.76
40,000 0.57 0.59 0.59 0.62 0.64 0.59 0.71 0.71 0.71 0.71
50,000 0.52 0.56 0.56 0.60 0.60 0.56 0.66 0.66 0.66 0.66

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 337 of 344
Annexure

Table 5-46: Average area reduction factor for various catchments (1-day)
Catchment No.
Area, sq. km.
103L 103U 104L 104M 104U 105 106 107 108 109
25 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00
100 0.95 0.96 0.95 0.97 0.96 0.94 0.94 0.95 0.95 0.96
200 0.93 0.94 0.92 0.95 0.94 0.92 0.92 0.92 0.93 0.94
500 0.88 0.90 0.88 0.92 0.90 0.87 0.87 0.88 0.88 0.91
1,000 0.83 0.86 0.83 0.89 0.87 0.83 0.82 0.83 0.84 0.87
1,500 0.80 0.83 0.80 0.86 0.84 0.80 0.79 0.80 0.81 0.84
2,000 0.77 0.81 0.77 0.83 0.82 0.77 0.77 0.77 0.79 0.82
3,000 0.73 0.77 0.73 0.80 0.78 0.73 0.73 0.74 0.75 0.79
4,000 0.70 0.74 0.70 0.77 0.75 0.70 0.70 0.71 0.72 0.76
5,000 0.68 0.72 0.68 0.75 0.73 0.68 0.67 0.69 0.69 0.74
7,500 0.63 0.67 0.63 0.71 0.68 0.64 0.63 0.64 0.64 0.70
10,000 0.60 0.64 0.60 0.68 0.64 0.60 0.59 0.61 0.60 0.66
20,000 0.50 0.54 0.51 0.59 0.54 0.52 0.50 0.51 0.50 0.56
30,000 0.40 0.45 0.44 0.53 0.42 0.46 0.45 0.44 0.43 0.49
40,000 0.36 0.40 0.40 0.49 0.38 0.42 0.40 0.38 0.39 0.42
50,000 0.32 0.31 0.35 0.44 0.35 0.38 0.35 0.32 0.33 0.37

Table 5-47: Average area reduction factor for various catchments (2-day)
Catchment No.
Area, sq. km.
103L 103U 104L 104M 104U 105 106 107 108 109
25 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00
100 0.94 0.97 0.94 0.98 0.98 0.94 0.94 0.96 0.96 0.98
200 0.92 0.95 0.92 0.96 0.97 0.92 0.92 0.94 0.93 0.96
500 0.87 0.92 0.88 0.93 0.93 0.88 0.88 0.90 0.89 0.93
1,000 0.82 0.87 0.84 0.90 0.90 0.84 0.84 0.87 0.84 0.90
1,500 0.79 0.84 0.81 0.88 0.88 0.81 0.81 0.85 0.81 0.88
2,000 0.76 0.82 0.79 0.86 0.86 0.79 0.79 0.82 0.79 0.87
3,000 0.72 0.78 0.75 0.83 0.82 0.76 0.75 0.79 0.75 0.84
4,000 0.69 0.75 0.73 0.80 0.80 0.73 0.73 0.77 0.72 0.82
5,000 0.67 0.72 0.70 0.78 0.77 0.71 0.70 0.75 0.69 0.80
7,500 0.63 0.67 0.66 0.74 0.73 0.67 0.66 0.70 0.64 0.76
10,000 0.60 0.63 0.63 0.70 0.69 0.64 0.63 0.67 0.61 0.73
20,000 0.52 0.55 0.55 0.62 0.58 0.55 0.54 0.59 0.51 0.65
30,000 0.44 0.47 0.49 0.57 0.53 0.50 0.49 0.53 0.46 0.58
40,000 0.40 0.44 0.45 0.52 0.49 0.46 0.45 0.48 0.42 0.53
50,000 0.37 0.39 0.42 0.48 0.45 0.43 0.42 0.43 0.39 0.49

Table 5-48: Average area reduction factor for various catchments (3-day)
Catchment No.
Area, sq. km.
103L 103U 104L 104M 104U 105 106 107 108 109
25 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00
100 0.97 0.97 0.94 0.97 0.98 0.94 0.94 0.96 0.95 0.98
200 0.95 0.96 0.91 0.96 0.97 0.91 0.91 0.95 0.93 0.97
500 0.91 0.93 0.87 0.93 0.94 0.87 0.88 0.91 0.89 0.95
1,000 0.87 0.89 0.83 0.90 0.92 0.84 0.84 0.88 0.86 0.93
1,500 0.84 0.86 0.81 0.88 0.90 0.81 0.81 0.86 0.84 0.91
2,000 0.81 0.84 0.79 0.86 0.89 0.79 0.79 0.84 0.82 0.90
3,000 0.77 0.80 0.75 0.83 0.86 0.76 0.76 0.81 0.79 0.88
4,000 0.75 0.77 0.73 0.80 0.84 0.74 0.73 0.79 0.77 0.86
5,000 0.72 0.74 0.71 0.77 0.82 0.72 0.72 0.77 0.75 0.84
7,500 0.68 0.69 0.67 0.73 0.79 0.68 0.68 0.73 0.72 0.81
10,000 0.65 0.65 0.64 0.69 0.76 0.65 0.65 0.70 0.69 0.78
20,000 0.57 0.55 0.56 0.60 0.68 0.57 0.57 0.61 0.60 0.69
30,000 0.52 0.50 0.51 0.54 0.62 0.52 0.52 0.55 0.54 0.63
40,000 0.48 0.46 0.48 0.50 0.58 0.48 0.49 0.46 0.49 0.57
50,000 0.38 0.36 0.45 0.47 0.54 0.45 0.45 0.43 0.45 0.53

PMP Atlas for Narmada, Tapi and Other Adjoining River Basins Page 338 of 344
References

References
B. D. Kulkarni, 2002: Generalized physical approach of estimating areal probable maximum
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End of Volume I

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