The document discusses the history and development of administration. It provides definitions of administration from several scholars and outlines how administration has evolved over time as human societies and organizations have grown in complexity. The importance of administration is highlighted, including how it helps improve coordination, productivity, and efficiency within organizations. Developing effective administration is particularly important for developing countries to help drive economic and social progress. Administration draws upon and relates to other social sciences like economics, sociology, and psychology.
The document discusses the history and development of administration. It provides definitions of administration from several scholars and outlines how administration has evolved over time as human societies and organizations have grown in complexity. The importance of administration is highlighted, including how it helps improve coordination, productivity, and efficiency within organizations. Developing effective administration is particularly important for developing countries to help drive economic and social progress. Administration draws upon and relates to other social sciences like economics, sociology, and psychology.
The document discusses the history and development of administration. It provides definitions of administration from several scholars and outlines how administration has evolved over time as human societies and organizations have grown in complexity. The importance of administration is highlighted, including how it helps improve coordination, productivity, and efficiency within organizations. Developing effective administration is particularly important for developing countries to help drive economic and social progress. Administration draws upon and relates to other social sciences like economics, sociology, and psychology.
Bolivarian Republic of VenezuelaMinistry of Popular Power for University
EducationExperimental National University "Simón Rodríguez"Core -Maturin
The development of the administration in the story
Professor:Participant:
Omar Gomez -Milano Isbelis
C.I: 27871107
Section R-D
Plan to
DIcember 2022
TheDevelopment of the Administration
¿What is the administration? What are your features? What do you discremelly interferers for your best application? And why is it necessary to meet it. In order to understand the administration, the perspective of the history of his discipline must be known, the facts about what has happened in similar situations before and relate to other experiences and other current knowledge. That is why the importance of knowing the history and development of the administration.Administration concepts "Manage is to foresee, organize, direct, coordinate and control through management". (HenriFayol). "The administration is a social science that pursues the satisfaction of institutional objectives through a structure and through the coordinated human effort." (José Antonio Fernández Arena). "The administration is the systematic set of rules to achieve maximum efficiency in ways of structureing and managing a social body." (Agustín Reyes Ponce). This author adds that the administration is the technique of the coordination of things and people who integrate a company. "The administration is the direction of a social body, and its effectiveness to achieve its objectives, founded in the ability to lead to its members." (HaroldKoontzandCyrilOrDonnell).The administration appears since man starts working in society. The emergence of the administration is an event of first importance in social history in a few cases, if there are, a basically new institution, or some new leader group, have arisen as fast as administration since the beginning of the century. Rarely in the history of humanity an institution has manifested indispensable as quickly. The administration that is the specific body in charge of making resources be productive, that is, with the responsibility of organizing economic development, reflects the essential spirit of the modern era. It is actually indispensable and this explains why, once created, he grew up so quickly. The human being is social by nature, therefore tends to organize and cooperate with their like. The history of humanity can be described through the development of social organizations based on prehispanic times by nomadic tribes, where the organization for the collection of fruits and animal hunting begins, and then with the discovery of agriculture gives way to creationof the small communities. If we could review the whole history of humanity we would find that, the old peoples worked together in formal organizations (eg Greek and Roman armies, the Roman Catholic Church, the company of the Eastern Indies, etc.). Also people have written about how to get organizations to be effective and efficient, long before theterm"Administration" had appeared and had defined. The companies have been transforming, since for centuries, it was characterized by having agricultural predominant forms, where the family, informal groups and small communities were important. Subsequently, these were transformed into other industrial type, driven by the industrial revolution and characterized by the emergence and development of large organizations and industrial centers. The systematic body of knowledge about the administration begins in the middle of the industrial revolution, in the 19th century, when the large companies that required new forms of organization and emergented.practicesadministrative. The large-scale industrial company was something new. General Administration is the name GenEOR OF THESubject, theAccountants, productive, mechanical, legal, etc.), the administrative phenomenon is specific and different from those accompanying. The administration is wherever there is a social body, although logically it is more necessary, when mAyor and more complex is this.The success of a social body depends, directly and indirectly, of its good administration, and only through it, of material, human, etc., etc.with which the organism counts.For large companies, technical or scientific administration is indisputable and obviously essential, since, for its magnitude and complexity, they simply could not act if it were not based on an extremely technical administration. In them it is perhaps, where the administrative function canIsoast better from others.For small and medium-sized companies, also perhaps the only possibility of competing with others is the improvement of its administration, that is, obtain better coordination of its elements: machinery, market, labor rating, etc., in which, indisputablemind are they overcome for theirEffort effort ". (George R. Terry). "The administration is a distinctive process consisting of planning, organization, execution and control, executed to determine and achieve the objectives, through the use of people and resources."(George R. Terry). "The administration is a social process that has the responsibility to plan and regularly plan and regulate the operations of a company, to achieve a given purpose." (E.f.l.Brech). "The administration is the art or technique of directing and inspiring others, based on a deep and clear knowledge of human nature" (J.D.Mooney). "The administration is a technique through which they are determined, clarified and conduct and the objectives of a particular human group." (Peterson andPlowman). "The administration is the use of the authority to organize, direct and control responsible subordinates (and consequently, to the groups they command), in order for all the services that are provided are properly coordinated in the achievement of the end of the company." (F.Tannenbaum).Importance of the Administration One of the simplest ways of the Administration, in our society, is the administration of the home and one of the most complex administrationpublic. But the administrative phenomenon was not only born with humanity but extends at the same time to all geographical areas and for their universal nature, we find it present. And that is in the field of human effort there is always an administrative side of all planned effort. The importance of the administration is seen in which it is effectively made to human efforts. Helps get better personal equipment, equipment, materials, money and human relationships. It remains at the forefront of changing conditions and provides foresight and creativity. The improvement is its constant slogan. Reyes Ponce lists the importanceof the Administration as:The administration is given wherever there is a social body, although logically more necessary, the greater and more complex is that. The success of a social body depends, directly and immediately, of its good administration and only through it, of material, human, etc. with which that organism counts. For large companies, technical or scientific administration is indisputable and obviously essential, since by its magnitude and complexity, they simply could not act if it were not based on an extremely technical administration. For small and medium-sized companies, as well, perhaps its only possibility of competing with others, is the improvement of its administration, that is, obtain better coordination of its elements: machinery, market, labor rating, etc. The elevation of theProductivity, concern maybe the most important thing in the economic, social field, depends, for that time, of the appropriate administration of the companies, since if each cell of that economic-social life is efficient and productive, the society itself, formed by them, will have to be. Especially for countries that are developing; Perhaps one of the substantial requirements is to improve the quality of its administration, because, to create the capitalization, develop the rating of its employees and workers, etc., essential bases of its development, the most efficient coordination technique of all elements, which comes to be, therefore, as the starting point of that development. We can conclude the importance of the administration, with the facts that demonstrate it objectively: the administration applies to all types of companies. The success of an organism depends directly and immediately of its good administration. An adequate mannerRise race productivity.largecompetitors.. The elevation of productivity, probably the most important concern in the social economic field, depends for the above, of the appropriate administration of the companies, since if each cell of that economic-social life is efficient and productive, society itself, formed by them, will have to be. 6. In particular for developing countries, one of the substantial requirements is to improve the quality of its administration, because to create the capitalization, develop the grade of employees and workers, etc., essential bases of its development, the most efficient coordination technique of all elements, which is to be, therefore, the starting point of this development..The administration and its relationship with other sciences. Between the administration and social sciences there are numerous points of contact that in some way should treat specialists from one and other disciplines, with greater reason as the administration, as a recent contribution to the field of science and the art, faces various problems that previously solved social scientists. For example: what is now a basically administrative element, in other times it was considered partially economic, sociological or psychological. The administration has an eminently social nature, since all society needs technical meansof the administration for thecorrect development of its function, and we observe that during theFirst years of its structuring Most of the principles it used was taken from sociology, psychology and the economy. In conclusion, it is practically impossible to study the administration without having a prior knowledge of the social sciences. The right is part of the necessary structure in which the social rests. Only on the basis of justice established by law This structure is firmly seated. A unaware society is unchanged even for private administration. A social body can only be administered when it is possible to require certain actions of others, whether they have been imposed by law or that immediately derive an agreement. From this point of view, the administration is related intrinsically with the right, since the legal structure of the productive organization is the basis for administrative action. The relationship between the administration and the economy is very close, especially in terms of the economic purpose that pursues the productive company. From this perspective, many of the administrative actions must be signed in economic science, since one of the fundamental objectives of the coordinated effort and conducted within the socialism is the production of economic benefit. Between administration and psychology there is a very important relationship, as is the case of the development of modern administration theories, where psychology has made valuable contributions in the management and control of human behavior, emphasizing the need for cooperation that must be given among the members of the Organization towards administrative strokes and managers.