GENERAL PHYSIC 1 SECOND QUARTER EXAM NEW FORMAT!!!

Question 1
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Impulse is equal to the change in ____ of the object on which the impulse acts.

a.
velocity

b.
acceleration

c.
momentum

d.
force
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Question 2
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A heavy block is suspended from a vertical spring. The elastic potential energy is
stored in the spring is 2 J. What is the spring constant if the elongation of the spring is
10 cm?
a.
300 N/m

b.
400 N/m

c.
200 N/m

d.
100 N/m
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Question 3
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The work done against gravity in moving a box with a mass of 3 kilograms through a
horizontal distance of 5 meters is

a.
15 newtons.

b.
150 newtons.

c.
150 joules.

d.
0 joules.
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Question 4
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Angular momentum is the product of

a.
mass and velocity.

b.
rotational inertia and rotational velocity.

c.
acceleration and time.

d.
linear momentum and angle.
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Question 5
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How many significant figures are there in 0.0054 grams?
a.
3

b.
2

c.
4

d.
1
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Question 6
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An airplane increases its speed at the average rate of 15 m/s2. How much time does it
take to increase its speed from 100 m/s to 160 m/s?

a.
0.058 s

b.
4.0 s

c.
0.25 s

d.
17 s
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Question 7
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A car is traveling north at 17.7 m/s. After 12 s its velocity is 14.1 m/s in the same
direction. Find the magnitude and direction of the car's average acceleration.

a.
0.30 m/s2, north

b.
2.7 m/s2, south

c.
0.30 m/s2, south

d.
2.7 m/s2, north
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Question 8
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The distance between two fixed point is ____.

a.
Area

b.
Volume

c.
Length

d.
Foot
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Question 9
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A skydiver weighing 500 newtons jumps from an airplane at a height of 2000 meters.
At the start of the jump, the skydiver's potential energy is ____ joules relative to the
ground.

a.
2500

b.
 1,000,000

c.
100,000
d.
1500
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Question 10
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A train traveled a distance of 180 kilometers in 5 hours. Its average speed was ____
km/hr.

a.
30

b.
36

c.
60

d.
90
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Question 11
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Scott drives a Jeep 12 km east, then 4 km north, then finally 3 km west. He traveled a
total distance of:

a.
19 km

b.
13 km

c.
5 km

d.
10 km
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Question 12
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The energy use in solar cookers, solar distillation plants, solar power plants is known
as

a.
thermal energy
b.
solar energy

c.
nuclear energy
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Question 13
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Whether you slam on the brakes or apply a steady, moderate pressure to the brake
pedal, the ____ required to bring your car to a stop will be the same.

a.
impulse

b.
distance

c.
time

d.
distance
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Question 14
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Which of these is the most accurate statement about kinetic energy in a collision
between two objects?

a.
 Kinetic energy is only conserved if the collision is elastic.

b.
Kinetic energy is only conserved if the collision is inelastic.

c.
Kinetic energy is only conserved if the colliding objects stick together.

d.
Kinetic energy is always conserved
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Question 15
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The rule of scientific notation is to write all exponents with a base of ____.

a.
10
b.
5

c.
50

d.
100
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Question 16
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The Moon's gravity is 1/6 of the Earth's gravity. The mass of a bowling ball on the
Earth would be ____ its mass on the Moon.

a.
equal to

b.
1/36 of

c.
36 times

d.
6 times
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Question 17
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A doorknob is normally placed near the edge of the door opposite the hinges. This is
because

a.
a force at this position will produce a maximum torque.

b.
the door would look funny with the knob in any other position.

c.
that is where the door's rotational inertia will be lowest.

d.
a force at this position will produce a minimum torque.
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Question 18
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A motorbike engine can develop a power of 90000 W in order to keep a constant
velocity of 30 m/s. What is the pushing force?
a.
 300000 N

b.
3000 N

c.
300 N

d.
30000 N
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Question 19
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Torque is the product of

a.
mass and radius.

b.
rotational inertia and velocity.

c.
force and velocity.

d.
lever arm and force.
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Question 20
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When measuring the volume of soda in a large bottle, what unit of measure should be
used?

a.
GALLONS

b.
kL

c.
mL

d.
L
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Question 21
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When you run up two flights of stairs instead of walking up them, you feel more tired
because
a.
your power output is greater when you run than when you walk.

b.
a running person has more inertia than a walking person.

c.
the gravitational force is greater on a running person than on a walking person.

d.
the gravitational acceleration is greater on a running person than on a walking
person.
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Question 22
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Convert 17 m to cm:

a.
0.017 cm

b.
0.17 cm

c.
1,700 cm

d.
170 cm
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Question 23
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What happens to the total energy of a moving object if all the applied forces are
conserved?

a.
 The velocity is required to answer this question

b.
 It remains constant

c.
It increases

d.
It decreases
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Question 24
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An unbalanced external torque acting on an object will cause a change in the object's

a.
linear momentum.

b.
potential energy.

c.
angular momentum.

d.
mass.
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Question 25
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A ping-pong ball rolls forward 6 meters, and bounces backward 3 meters. It traveled a
total distance of:

a.
9 meters
B) 6

B) 6
B) 6

b.
3 meters

c.
 6 meters

d.
8 meters
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Question 26
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As a spinning ice skater moves her arms out away from her body,

a.
her angular momentum decreases, due to conservation of rotational speed.

b.
her angular momentum increases, due to conservation of rotational speed.

c.
her rotational speed decreases, due to conservation of angular momentum.
d.
her rotational speed increases, due to conservation of angular momentum.
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Question 27
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A car traveling at 60 km/hr passes a truck going 30 km/hr. If the truck has twice the
mass of the car, which of the following is true?

a.
 The car has the same kinetic energy and twice as much momentum as the truck.

b.
The car has the same momentum and twice as much kinetic energy as the truck.

c.
The car has the same momentum and four times as much kinetic energy as the truck.

d.
The car and the truck have the same momentum and the same kinetic energy.
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Question 28
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A skydiver weighing 500 newtons jumps from an airplane at a height of 2000 meters.
If there is no air resistance, the skydiver's kinetic energy will equal his potential
energy relative to the ground when he is at a height of ____ meters.

a.
500

b.
1000

c.
1500

d.
2000
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Question 29
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Which of these is the most accurate statement about momentum in a collision
between two objects?

a.
Momentum is only conserved if the colliding objects bounce apart.

b.
 Momentum is never conserved.

c.
Momentum is always conserved.

d.
Momentum is only conserved if the collision is elastic.
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Question 30
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The energy possessed by a body due to its position is called its

a.
potential energy

b.
 chemical energy

c.
heat energy

d.
kinetic energy
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Question 31
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Question text
Round off 333 to the nearest hundred

a.
400

b.
350

c.
300

d.
330
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Question 32
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_____ is the rate at which work is done.

a.
Kinetic energy
b.
Power

c.
Momentum

d.
Impulse
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Question 33
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The physical quantities used in displacement both direction and magnitude are called
as:

a.
scalars

b.
C.G.S

c.
S.I

d.
vectors
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Question 34
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How would you write -5.6 x 10^-3 in standard form?

a.
0.00056

b.
0.0056

c.
-0.0056

d.
-5,600
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Question 35
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The work done against gravity in moving a box with a mass of 20 kilograms through a
height of 5 meters is

a.
1000 newtons.

b.
100 joules.

c.
100 newtons.

d.
1000 joules.
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Question 36
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If an object moves along a straight path it is said to be _____ motion.

a.
two-dimensional

b.
one-dimensional

c.
linear

d.
Both A and B
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Question 37
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How many significant figures are there in 1008 grams?

a.
1

b.
4

c.
3

d.
2
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Question 38
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A moving car possesses

a.
sound energy
b.
chemical energy

c.
heat energy

d.
mechanical energy
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Question 39
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How many significant figures are there in 0.0054 grams?

a.
Science

b.
Standard

c.
Metric

d.
Emperical
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Question 40
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What is known as the change in position of an object?

a.
Speed

b.
Displacement

c.
Velocity

d.
Acceleration
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Question 41
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An elastic collision is one in which

a.
both of the two colliding objects are made of a rubbery material.
b.
lasting deformation occurs for one of the two colliding objects.

c.
no lasting deformation of either object occurs.

d.
lasting deformation occurs for both of the colliding objects.
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Question 42
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An impulse of 100 N-s is applied to an object. If this same impulse is delivered over a
shorter time interval,

a.
the force involved will be increased.

b.
the momentum transferred will be increased.

c.
the acceleration involved will be decreased.

d.
the momentum transferred will be decreased.
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Question 43
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A 60-kg grandfather and his 20-kg granddaughter are balanced on a seesaw. If the
granddaughter is sitting 3 meters from the pivot point, the grandfather must be
sitting ____ from it.

a.
3 meters

b.
18 meters

c.
9 meters

d.
1 meters
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Question 44
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According to Newton’s first law of motion, a moving object that is not acted on by an
unbalanced force will
a.
change its momentum.

b.
remain in motion.

c.
accelerate.

d.
eventually come to a stop.
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Question 45
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How would you write 0.0005 in scientific notation?

a.
 5 x 10^3

b.
50 x 10^5

c.
5 x 10^4

d.
.5 x 10^3
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Question 46
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When angular momentum is conserved, rotational speed

a.
may increase, but can never decrease.

b.
must be constant.

c.
 increases if the mass moves closer to the axis of rotation.

d.
 decreases if the mass moves closer to the axis of rotation.
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Question 47
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The total momentum before a collision is equal to the total momentum after the
collision.
a.
This is true for elastic collisions but not for inelastic collisions.

b.
This is not true for any collisions.

c.
This is true for any collision.

d.
This is true only for collisions between objects moving in the same direction.
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Question 48
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Work is equal to the product of

a.
 mass and velocity.

b.
velocity and time

c.
force and time.

d.
force and distance.
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Question 49
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What is the acronym to help you remember the ratios to use in trigonometry?

a.
SAHCOHTOA

b.
SHOCHATOA

c.
RIGHTANG

d.
SOHCAHTOA
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Question 50
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During a game of dodgeball, Marina runs 2.45 meters forward to grab a dodgeball,
then runs 1.25 meters backward to avoid a opponent's dodgeball. Her displacement
would be:

a.
1.2 meters forwards

b.
3.7 meters forwards

c.
1.2 meters backwards

d.
3.7 meters backwards