GMG Vrunes

You might also like

Download as docx, pdf, or txt
Download as docx, pdf, or txt
You are on page 1of 1

Venus 

(/ˈviːnəs/) is a Roman goddess, whose functions encompass love, beauty,


desire, sex, fertility, prosperity, and victory. In Roman mythology, she was the ancestor
of the Roman people through her son, Aeneas, who survived the fall of Troy and fled to
Italy. Julius Caesar claimed her as his ancestor. Venus was central to many religious
festivals, and was revered in Roman religion under numerous cult titles.
The Romans adapted the myths and iconography of her Greek
counterpart Aphrodite for Roman art and Latin literature. In the later classical
tradition of the West, Venus became one of the most widely referenced deities
of Greco-Roman mythology as the embodiment of love and sexuality. She is usually
depicted nude in paintings.

EtymologY
The Latin theonym Venus and the common noun venus ('love, charm') stem from
a Proto-Italic form reconstructed as *wenos- ('desire'), itself from Proto-Indo-
European (PIE) *wenh₁-os ('desire'; cf. Messapic Venas, Old Indic vánas 'desire').
Derivatives include venustus ('attractive, charming'), venustās ('charm,
grace'), venerius ('of Venus, erotic'), venerārī ('to worship, pay homage'),
[2]
and venerātiō ('adoration').  Venus is also cognate with Latin venia ('favour,
permission') and vēnor ('to hunt') through to common PIE root *wenh₁- ('to strive for,
wish for, desire, love').

You might also like