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Basic Dress Block
Basic Dress Block
Basic Dress Block
If you are a new beginner, you can benefit from practicing how to turn the basic block into 1/4 size. A printed version of a 1/4-scale
ruler can be found on our website at cutupstudio.com/how-to-print
To turn the basic block into a standard size, you will find all the values for the
Custom size: size 38 points that are being used in the instruction in our measurment table on our
website in the menu Measurements Guide > Measurement Table
Upper chest cir. UCC 84
However, if you will start to turn the basic block into individual measures, you
start by taking the measurements you need for the instruction. The measure-
Bust cir. BC 88 ments to be used in this instruction are listed at the bottom on this page with
an illustration of the most important measurements. Instructions for taking
Bust distance BD 19 measurements can be found on our website in the menu Measurements Guide
UCC
H
SH
Bust height BH 33 WC
BL
HH1
HC2
SKH
Difference
(BC-UCC+4)/2 DIFF 4
*Cir = circumference
SHL
1/6-1
6
1/3
NAPE LINE 1.5 6
1/6-0.5 SHW
+1.5
1/6
1/6+1
Control measure: 8 8 W
Hip line 1 = 1/2 HC1 SH
FO
RA
If width is missing at the hip line 1,
BH
LIG
it must be added to at the side
BH
NM
seam.
EN
T
1/2 SHH
1/2 SHH
2
5
size 38
BL
DIFF
1/6-0,5
UCC 84 1/6
2
SIDE HEIGHT LINE 1/2 UBW-0.5 1/4 UCC 1/4 UCC DIFF
1/2 BD-1 1/2 BD
45 45
BC 88 BUST POINT
BD 19
BACK FRONT
WC 70
SIH
CB
CF
HC1 87
HH1 10.1
WC WAIST LINE 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1/2 1/2
HC2 98
1/4 WC+3
HH2 20.2
HH1
Sideseam is
UBW 37 mirrored from
front to back
HC1 HIP LINE 1
BL 40.5
HH2
BH 33
SIH 19.5
SIDE SEAM FRONT
SHW 12.9
1/6 7
1/3 2
DIFF 4
Instruction part 1
In this instruction, first draw a vertical
CB-line in the wanted length (dress
length) on the left side of the paper.
- Note that there must be some space at
the top of the paper, so there is room for
1/3
the green lines. NAPE LINE
The nape line, the side height line, the 1/6-0.5
DIFF
line. 1/6-0.5
1/6
The points 1/2 UBW-0.5, 1/4 UCC (x2), SIDE HEIGHT LINE 1/2 UBW-0.5 1/4 UCC 1/4 UCC DIFF
DIFF and 1/2 BD are marked on the side 1/2 BD
CB
CF
CF-line of the front. At the point DIFF,
and vertically up, DIFF is marked once
again and the point is connected with
1/4 UCC, as shown in the figure (green).
On this new line, from the point 1/4
WC WAIST LINE
UCC towards DIFF, the points 1/6 and
1/6-0.5 are marked and perpendicular
lines (green) are drawn from each point.
- Note that these lines will be used later
HH1
size 38
HH2
UCC 84
HH1 10.1
HH2 20.2
Dress length
UBW 37
BL 40.5
SIH 19.5
1/6 7
1/3 2
DIFF 4
SH L
1/6-1
1/3
NAPE LINE
1/6-0.5
1/6
1/6+1
BH
Instruction part 2
BH
From the waist line, the values of
1/2 SHH (red, x2) and SHL (red)
1/2 SHH
1/2 SHH
are placed up to the point where
they cuts the existing lines (green).
BL
DIFF
1/6-0.5
at the point where the lines meet. 1/6
SIDE HEIGHT LINE 1/2 UBW-0,5 1/4 UCC 1/4 UCC DIFF
1/2 BD
From the new point at SHL the BUST POINT
points 1/6-1 and 1/6 are marked
downwards on the green line. The
point 1/6+1 is marked from the
point 1/6 and perpendicular to the BACK FRONT
green line.
SIH
CB
CF
value of BH (blue) is placed to the
point where it cuts the line at both
1/2 BD and CF.
- Note that new points are formed
where the lines meet.
WC WAIST LINE
size 38
BH 33
HC2 HIP LINE 2
SHL 51
SHH 78
Dress length
1/6 7
Instruction part 3
The guide lines for the armhole are Control measure:
SHL
drawn by marking the point 5 on the Hip line 1 = 1/2 HC1
1/6-1
green line. From here draw a line of 2
cm perpendicular on the green line.
From this new point draw a guide line 6
1/3
NAPE LINE 1.5 6
perpendicular to the side height line 1/6-0.5 SHW
+1.5
and the 'box' where the armhole is to be
1/6
1/6+1
drawn is now defined. In each corner a 8 8 W
line of 2 cm at an angle of 45 degrees is SH
FO
drawn, as shown in the figure.
RA
BH
LIG
On the side height line the point 1/2
BH
NM
BD-1 and point 6 are marked on both
EN
T
shoulder lines to be used for the
1/2 SHH
1/2 SHH
shoulder dart and alignment. Draw the
2
guide lines between points 6 and 1/2 5
BL
DIFF
and the bust point on the front. Draw 1/6-0.5
the shoulder dart and the alignment line 1/6
2
SIDE HEIGHT LINE 1/2 UBW-0.5 1/4 UCC 1/4 UCC DIFF
as shown in the figure. 1/2 BD-1 1/2 BD
45 45
Smooth out the lines on both waist BUST POINT
darts and side seams as shown in the
figure.
BACK FRONT
Draw neckline, shoulder and armhole.
- On the back shoulder dart is added a
CB
CF
SIH
notches).
Sideseam is
mirrored from
Check the hip circumference by front to back
HC1 HIP LINE 1
measuring the hip line 1 at the pattern
from CB to side seam back and from
side seam front to CF, without darts,
and compare it with the control
HH2
measure.
If width is missing at the hip line 1, it HC2 HIP LINE 2 1/2 1/2
must be added to at the side seam.
1/4 HC2
Finally, the alignment is made as
reviewed in the next chapter.
SIDE SEAM FRONT
Dress length
size 38
BD 19
WC 70
HC1 87
HC2 98
SHW 12.9
Instruction
To create the alignment and thus
define the bust dart, cut up the line for
FO
alignment from shoulder seam to bust
RA
point and from bust point out to the
LIG
CF-line, as shown in the figure. Then
NM
rotate the pattern part out around the
EN
bust point, so that the point at the
T
neck meets the CF-line.
Finally, remove the part of the pattern
that sticks out beyond the CF-line.
The basic block is now ready to be
sewn up.
- Note that the pattern part that is "cut
out" can be copied out onto a new
piece of pattern paper and transferred
back on to the basic block, after it is
rotated so that the pattern paper is BP
intact.
CF
Example of alignment
Alignment from armhole Alignment from side seam Alignment from waist line
FO
RA
LIG
NM
EN
T BP BP BP
T
MEN
L IGN
RA
FO
FOR ALIGNMENT
CF
CF
CF
BP
BACK FRONT
CB
CF
WC WC
HC1 HC1
HC2 HC2