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12/22/22, 10:57 AM AE 17 - Final Exam - BSA-3B / AE 17 - INTERMEDIATE ACCOUNTING 3 - AE 17 - Final Exam - University of San Agustin

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BSA-3B / AE 17 - INTERMEDIATE ACCOUNTING 3


AE 17 - Final Exam

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Question 1
The following are type of errors, except

Response: Balance sheet errors

Question 2
Recto Legarda, a retired engineer, formed Ralph Loren Trading on July 1, 2020, investing his retirement pay of P400,000
in the business. To cut on operating expenses, he did not hire an accountant; as a consequence, his accounting records
were incomplete. On January 1, 2021, his cash balance was P410,000 and on December 31, 2021, it was P430,000. He

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wanted to have an idea if the result of his operations for the year ended December 31, 2021. The following information
and other data were gathered for the year 2021:

  Jan. 1 De

Accounts receivable – trade P130,000 P17

Money market placement 20,000 1

Accrued interest on money market placement 800

Merchandise inventory 175,300 28

Prepaid rent expense 6,000 4

Delivery equipment (at cost) 120,000 12

Store fixture (at cost) 50,000 5

Rent deposit 12,000

Other assets 1,000

Accounts payable – trade 390,000 48

Notes payable (delivery equipment) 100,000 6

Accrued interest on notes payable 12,000

Accrued operating expenses (excluding rent) 8,000 1

Legarda was able to arrange with the owner of the building that his rental deposit be reduced by 50% and the amount
against rentals in 2021.

From the 2021 cash memoranda of Recto Legarda, you were able to extract the following:

Cash received from:


Sales
P3
Interest on money market placement

Collections of AR 1,3
Matured money market placement not rolled over

Total P1,7

Cash payments for:


Merchandise purchases
P2
Interest on notes payable

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Trade payables
9
Notes payable (delivery equipment)

Operating expenses 4
Recto Legarda, drawing

Total P1,6

You have established that the fixed assets have not been depreciated since they were acquired on July 1, 2020.
Estimated useful life of these assets is ten years. Based on the above and the result of your audit, determine the
following for the year 2021: (ignore income taxes; input answer figures without spaces and special characters)

Totals sales _____

Cost of  sales _____

Total operating expense _____

Net Profit _____

Response: 1748000

Response: 1134900

Response: 496500

Response: 99400

Question 3
Misamis Company’s December 31, year-end financial statement contained the following errors:

  Dec 31, 2019 Dec 3

Ending inventory P100,000 under P90,0

Depreciation expense 20,000 under

An insurance premium of P75,000 was prepaid in 2019 covering the years 2019, 2020, and 2021. The same was
charged to expense in full in 2019. In addition, on December 31, 2020, a fully depreciated machinery was sold for
P160,000 cash, but the sales was not recorded until 2021. There were no other errors during 2019, 2020, and 2021 and
no corrections have been made for any of the errors. Ignore income tax considerations.

Based on the above and the result of your audit, answer the following:

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What is the net effect of the errors on the 2019 profit? (If understated, input the figure with negative/minus sign) _____

What is the net effect of the errors on the 2020 profit? (If understated, input the figure with negative/minus sign) _____

What is the net effect of the errors on the company’s retained earnings at December 31, 2020? (If understated, input the
figure with negative/minus sign) _____

Response: -130000

Response: 55000

Response: -75000

Question 4
Bea Company provided the following comparative statement of financial position.

Assets 2019 2018

Cash and Cash equivalents 750,000 95

Accounts receivable 1,750,000 1,10

Inventory 2,550,000 1,80

Prepaid expenses 100,000 15

Property, plant and equipment 5,300,000 4,30

Accumulated deprecation (1,150,000) (800

  9,300,00 7,50

   

Liabilities and equity  

Accounts payable 1,250,000 1,00

Accrued expense 50,000 20

Share Capital 4,750,000 4,25

Retained earnings 3,250,000 2,05

  9,300,000 7,50

Additional information:

The statement of retained earnings for 2019 showed net income of P1,500,000 and cash dividend paid if
P300,000.

During the year, the entity purchased equipment for cash and issued share capital for cash.

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What is the net cash provided of cash flow from operating activities? (if the amount is negative, input the figure with
parenthesis and do not input spaces and comma) _____

What is the net cash provided of cash flow from investing activities? (if the amount is negative, input the figure with
parenthesis and do not input spaces and comma) _____

What is the net cash provided of cash flow from Financing activities? (if the amount is negative, input the figure with
parenthesis and do not input spaces and comma) _____

What is the total decrease or increase in cash and cash equivalents? (if the amount is negative, input the figure with
parenthesis and do not input spaces and comma) _____

Response: 600000

Response: (1000000)

Response: 200000

Response: (200000)

Question 5
Which of the following are examples of cash flows from operating activities?

Response: Cash payments to suppliers for goods and services

Question 6
The income statement of CDO Corporation for 2021 included the following items:

Interest Income 2,101,000


Salaries expense 1,650,000
Insurance expense 277,200

The following balances have been excerpted from CDO Corporation's statement of financial position:

12/31/2020 12/31/2021
Accrued Interest Payable 165,000 200,200
Accrued Salaries Payable 92,400 195,800
Prepaid Insurance 33,000 24,200

Based on the above and result of your audit, determine the following:

The cash received for interest during 2021 was? _____

The cash paid for salaries during 2021 was? _____

The cash paid for insurance premium during 2020 was? _____

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Response: 2065800

Response: 1546600

Response: 244200

Question 7
The computation procedure followed in determining net income or loss is simply to compare the capital or retained earnings at the
beginning of the year and capital or retained earnings at the end of the same year after taking into consideration withdrawals or
dividends and additional investments.

Response: The statement is true

Question 8
The income statement for the current year, Ace Company reported revenue P5,000,000, excluding intersegment sales P1,000,000,
expenses P4,700,000 and net income P300,0000

Expenses included payroll costs of P1,500,000.

The combined identifiable assets of all operating segments at year-end totaled P4,000,000.

Compute the following:


(Input your answer without spaces and other special characters)

The entity should disclose major customer data is sales to any single customer amount to at least? _____

External revenue of reportable operating segments must be what amount? _____

Response: 400000

Response: 3000000

Question 9
Which of the following are examples of cash flows from financing activities?

Response: Cash receipts from issuing debentures, loans, notes, bonds, mortgages, and other short or long-term borrowings.

Question 10
Nina Company and its divisions are engaged solely in manufacturing operations. The entity reported the following segment profit
(loss) for the current year:
A – 3,400,000
B – 1,000,000
C – (2,000,000)
D – 400,000
E – (200,000)

Determine or compute the required information:


(Input your answer without spaces and other special characteristics - example AB or ABCD for letters; 20000 for numbers)

In segment information for the current year, what are the reportable segments? _____
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At what amount of profit figure is the basis for identifying the reportable segments? _____

Response: ABC

Response: 4800000

Question 11
Counterbalancing errors normally include the misstatement of the following, except:

Response: Depreciation of assets

Question 12
Which of the following statements is false?

Response: If the total external revenue of reportable operating segments constitutes less than 75% of the entity internal revenue.
Additional operating segments shall be identified as reportable segments.

Question 13
Which of the following are examples of cash flows from investing activities?

Response: Cash payments from sales of equity or debt instruments of other entities and interests in joint venture

Question 14
An entity shall disclose information to enable users of its financial statements to evaluate the nature and financial effects of the business
activities in which it engages and the economic environments in which it operates.

Response: The statement is true, as the core principle of PFRS 8

Question 15
Input “added” or “deducted” or “no effect” in the blank space provided to adjust the net income to cash basis:

Increase in accounts payable _____

Decrease in accounts receivable _____

Gain on disposal of property _____

Response: added

Response: added

Response: deducted

Question 16
An operating segment is a component of an entity because of the following except:

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Response: That engages in business activities from which it may earn revenue and incur expenses, excluding revenue and expenses
relating to transactions with other components of the same entity.

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