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ASSIGNMENT NO 1

ANSWER NO 1:
Design engineers may increase the cost and scale of a system dedicated to completing a certain job
quickly. As a digital signal processor, they are handled using one or more processing cores. Strong
general purpose registers are necessary for embedded systems. Example: Security alarm using a keypad
to enter a password and an LCD status monitor.

MICROPROCESSOR MICROCONTROLLER
Although there has RAM and ROM, external Like microprocessors, but without the
circuitries are used. requirement for external circuitry.

Numerous external components are provided, There is a power-saving option, so it uses less
yet there is no power-saving mechanism. power overall.

It frequently involves intricate tasks that It has a limited range of activities that are also
demand a lot of memory. not difficult.

ANSWER NO 2:
In embedded systems, there are two different forms of memory: volatile memory and non-volatile
memory. RAM and ROM are two examples of volatile memory (Example for non-volatile memory). The
code is kept in ROM, while nearly all of the data is saved in RAM. Because of the RAM situation, the
whole data stored in RAM may be lost in the event of any power outage. ROM access is sluggish and
limited to reading.

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