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    27 Ad-Da

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    Erik Szilard Acs
    AD and DA converters can convert between analog and digital signals. An ADC converts a continuous analog voltage or current to a discrete digital word, while a DAC performs the reverse conversion. Key parameters for ADCs and DACs include resolution, measurement range, setup time, linearity, speed, and error factors. There are several common circuit implementations for DACs like weighted resistors or R-2R ladders, while ADC types include flash, pipelined, successive approximation, and delta-sigma designs.

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    27 Ad-Da

    Uploaded by

    Erik Szilard Acs
    19 views22 pages
    AD and DA converters can convert between analog and digital signals. An ADC converts a continuous analog voltage or current to a discrete digital word, while a DAC performs the reverse conversion. Key parameters for ADCs and DACs include resolution, measurement range, setup time, linearity, speed, and error factors. There are several common circuit implementations for DACs like weighted resistors or R-2R ladders, while ADC types include flash, pipelined, successive approximation, and delta-sigma designs.

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    27_AD-DA

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    AD and DA converters can convert between analog and digital signals. An ADC converts a continuous analog voltage or current to a discrete digital word, while a DAC performs the reverse conversion. Key parameters for ADCs and DACs include resolution, measurement range, setup time, linearity, speed, and error factors. There are several common circuit implementations for DACs like weighted resistors or R-2R ladders, while ADC types include flash, pipelined, successive approximation, and delta-sigma designs.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
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    19 views22 pages

    27 Ad-Da

    Uploaded by

    Erik Szilard Acs
    AD and DA converters can convert between analog and digital signals. An ADC converts a continuous analog voltage or current to a discrete digital word, while a DAC performs the reverse conversion. Key parameters for ADCs and DACs include resolution, measurement range, setup time, linearity, speed, and error factors. There are several common circuit implementations for DACs like weighted resistors or R-2R ladders, while ADC types include flash, pipelined, successive approximation, and delta-sigma designs.

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    of 22

    AD és DA konverterek

    Elektronika 2.
    Debreceni Egyetem

    1
    Rendszertechnika

    Digital Digital
    inputs outputs

    Analog input Analog output


    (voltage or (voltage or
    current) current)

    . . Control
    Physical Transducer ADC . Computer . DAC Actuator physical
    variable variable
    . .
    Minősítő paraméterek

    •  Felbontás
    •  Méréstartomány
    •  Beállási idő
    •  Linearitás
    •  Sebesség
    •  Hibatényezők

    3
    Resolution

    • Number of bits n
    n
    • Number of output codes = 2 , or
    • number of steps in the output = 2n − 1
    n
    • Percentage resolution = 1 / (2 − 1)x100%
    n
    • Step size = Vref / 2
    Resolution: Examples

    Formula 4-bit DAC 10-bit DAC 16-bit DAC


    Number of bits n 4 10 16
    Number of 2n 16 1024 65536
    output codes
    Number of 2n−1 15 1023 65535
    steps in the
    output
    Percentage 1 / (2n−1) 6,67 0,0978 0,0015
    resolution
    x100%
    Step size (5V Vref / 2n 0,317 4,9mV 76,3µV
    ref. voltage)
    DAC transzfer karakterisztika

    6
    A karakterisztika hibái

    7
    DAC megvalósítás: súlyozott ellenállásokkal

    8
    DAC megvalósítás: R – 2R hálózattal

    9
    ADC transzfer karakterisztika

    10
    A karakterisztika hibái

    11
    Resolution- Sample rate

    The linked image cannot be displayed. The file may have been moved, renamed, or deleted. Verify that the link points to the correct file and location.

    12
    Flash ADC

    13
    14
    Pipelined (subranging flash) ADC

    The linked image cannot be displayed. The file may have been moved, renamed, or deleted. Verify that the link points to the correct file and location.

    15
    Successive approximation ADC

    16
    Successive approximation ADC

    17
    Delta Sigma ADC

    •  Over sampled input


    signal goes to the
    integrator
    •  Output of integration is
    compared to GND
    •  Iterates to produce a
    serial bit stream
    •  Output is serial bit stream
    with # of 1’s proportional
    to Vin

    18
    Delta Sigma kimenő jelek

    19
    Integrating ADC

    20
    Összehasonlítás

    21
    Analog Devices Honlap: www.analog.com

    AD and DA system

    22

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