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Basics of Profit & Loss

Concept of Profit and Loss 11. ,d nqdkunkj 200 :0 esa ,d fdrkc csp dj
1. ,d fdrkc dks 500 :0 esa [kjhn dj 630 :0 20:0 ykHk dekrk gSA izfr'kr ykHk Kkr djsaA
esa cspk x;kA ;g Kkr djsa fd fdrus :0 dk A shopkeeper gains Rs. 20 by selling a book at Rs. 200.
ykHk@gkfu gqvk\ Find the percentage profit or loss.
a) 470 b) 630 c) 130 d) 140 a) 11(1/9)% b) 9(1/11)% c) 10% d) 11%
2. ,d dye dks 15 :0 esa [kjhn dj 12 :0 esa 12. ,d O;fDr 3:0 esa 5 lso [kjhn dj 1-20 :0
cspk x;kA ;g Kkr djsa fd fdrus :0 dk ykHk@gkfu dh nj ls csp nsrk gSA izfr'kr ykHk ;k gkfu Kkr
gqvk\ djsaA
a) 18 b) 12 c) 3 d) 15 A person purchases 5 apple for Rs. 3 and sells them at
3. ,d isu Mªkbo dks 450 :0 esa [kjhnk x;kA isu the rate of Rs. 1.20 per piece. Find the percentage profit
Mªkbo dk foØ; ewY; D;k gksxk ;fn ml ij 50 or loss.
:0 ykHk izkIr djuk gks\ a) 100% b) 150% c) 200% d) 50%
a) 400 b) 500 c) 450 d) 600 13. ,d nqdkunkj 5 ntZu xsn a 15 :0 izfr xsan dh nj
4. ,d nhokj ?kM+h dks 700 :0 esa [kjhnk x;kA dher ls [kjhnrk gS rFkk mls 1000:0 esa csp nsrk gSA
de gks tkus ds dkj.k mls 150 :0 gkfu ij izfr'kr ykHk ;k gkfu Kkr djsaA
cspuk iM+kA mldk foØ; ewY; D;k gksxk\ A shopkeeper buys 5 dozens ball at the rate of Rs. 15
a) 650 b) 850 c) 550 d) 500 per pc and sells the balls at Rs. 1000. Find % profit or
5. ,d eksckbZy Qksu dks 1950 :0 esa cspus ls 150 loss.
:0 dk ykHk gksrk gSA eksckbZy Qksu dk Ø; ewY; a) 11(1/9)% Loss b) 11(1/9)%Profit c) 10% d)
D;k gksxk\ 9(1/11)%
a) 1800 b) 2100 c) 1900 d) 2000 14. 900 :0 esa ,d ?kM+h dks cspus ls ,d O;fDr dks
6. 650:0 esa ,d ?kM+h cspus ls ,d O;fDr dks 50:0 100 :0 dh gkfu gksrh gSA izfr'kr gkfu Kkr djsaA
dh gkfu gksrh gSA ?kM+h dk Ø;ewY; Kkr djsaA After selling a watch at Rs. 900, the loss is Rs 100. Find
a) 600 b) 700 c) 500 d) 800 % loss.
izfr'kr ykHk ;k gkfu Kkr djuk a) 11% b)11(1/9)% c) 9(1/11)% d) 10%
Calculating Percentage Profit or Loss 15. ,d nqdkunkj 204 :0 esa 144 vaMk [kjhnrk gS
7. ,d fd0xzk0 eD[ku 40:0 esa [kjhnk x;k rFkk vkSj 15:0 izfr ntZu csp nsrk gSA izfr'kr ykHk ;k
50:0 esa cspk x;kA izfr'kr ykHk Kkr djsaA gkfu Kkr djsaA
One kg of butter was purchased at Rs. 40 and sold at Rs. A shopkeeper buys 144 egg at RS 204 and he sells it at a
50. Find the percentage profit or loss. rate of Rs 15 per dozen. Find his % profit & loss.
a) 10% b) 20% c) 25% d) 22% a) 11(5/17)% b) 11(13/17)% c) 3(7/25)% d)
8. izfr'kr ykHk Kkr djsa ;fn ,d ?kM+h 450:0 esa 3(7/17)%
[kjhnh x;h rFkk 475:0 esa csph x;hA 16. ,d O;fDr 90:0 esa 60 vaMs [kjhnrk gSA 10 vaMs
Find the percentage profit if a watch purchased at Rs. VwV x;sA 'ks"k vaMksa dks 2:0 dh nj ls cspk x;kA
450 and sold at Rs. 475. izfr'kr ykHk ;k gkfu Kkr djsaA
a) 5(9/5)% b) 5(5/9)% c) 6.5% d) 5.3% A person buys 60 eggs for Rs. 90. 10 egg are damaged
9. ,d O;fDr ,d dye 25 :0 esa [kjhnrk gS rFkk and he sold remaining eggs at Rs 2 per egg. Find % loss
23 :0 esa csp nsrk gSA izfr'kr ykHk ;k gkfu Kkr or profit.
djsaA a) 10% b) 9(1/11)% c) 11(1/9)%
A person purchases a pen at Rs. 25 and sells at Rs. 23. d) 11%
Find the percentage profit & loss. 17. ,d Qy foØsrk 12 :0 izfr ntZu dh nj ls 10
a) 10% Loss b) 6% profit c) 8% Loss d) 8% ntZu ukjaxh [kjhnrk gSA 10 ukjaxh dks lM+us ds
profit dkj.k Qsduk iM+kA ckdh ukjaxh dks 15:0 izfr
ntZu csp fn;kA izfr'kr ykHk ;k gkfu Kkr djsaA
10. ,d nqdkunkj 25 xsan 10 :0 izfr xsan dh nj ls
[kjhnrk gS rFkk mUgsa 300 :0 esa csp nsrk gSA a) 14(7/12)% b) 13(6/5)% c) 14(6/12)% d) 30%
izfr'kr ykHk ;k gkfu Kkr djsaA 18. ,d vkSjr 50 ntZu vaMs 6-40:0 izfr ntZu dh
A shopkeeper purchases 25 ball at 10 Rs. per piece and nj ls [kjhnrh gSA blesa 20 vaMs VwV tkrs gSaA 'ks"k
sells them at Rs. 300. Find the percentage profit or loss. vaMksa dks og 55 iSls izfr vaMs dh nj ls csprh gSA
a) 30% b) 50% c) 20% d) 25% ykHk ;k gkfu izfr'kr Kkr djsaA
a) 5/16% profit b) 5/15% loss c) 5/10%
profit d) 5/12% loss
foØ; ewY; Kkr djuk profit of 10% find the cp of table.
Calculating Selling Price a) 500 b) 300 c) 400 d) 200
19. ,d ckbZd ftldk Ø;ewY; 3000:0 gS] dks 10% 29. 7200 :0 esa ,d oLrq dks cspus ls ,d O;fDr dks
ykHk ij cspk x;kA foØ;ewY; Kkr djsaA dk 20% dk ykHk gksrk gSA ml oLrq dk Ø;ewY;
The cost price of a bike is 3000, sold at 10% profit. Find Kkr djsaA
the SP of TV. A person gets 20% profit after selling an article at Rs.
a) 2700 b) 3030 c) 3300 d) 3330 7200. Find the cp of the article?
20. ,d O;fDr us 600 :0 esa ,d dykbZ ?kM+h [kjhnhA a) 4500 b) 6000 c) 5000 d) 4905
mlus bls 18% ykHk ij csp fn;kA foØ; ewY; Kkr 30. ,d O;fDr dks ,d ?kM+h 450 :0 esa cspus ij
djsaA 10% dh gkfu gksrh gSA ?kM+h dk Ø;ewY; Kkr djsaA
A person bought an wrist watch at Rs 600. He sold it at After selling a watch at Rs. 450 there is a loss of 10%
a profit of 18%. Find the SP. find the CP of the watch.
a) 492 b) 708 c) 700 d) 710 a) 500 b) 600 c) 800 d) 650
21. ,d oLrq ftldk Ø;ewY; 70 :0 Fkk] 10% dh 31. lkfgy dks ,d dykbZ ?kM+h 640 :0 esa cspus ij
gkfu ij csph x;hA foØ; ewY; Kkr djsaA 20% dh gkfu gksrh gSA ?kM+h dk Ø;ewY; Kkr djsaA
The CP of a ball was 70 sold at a loss of 10% find the SP Sahil sells a wrist watch at Rs. 640. If there is a loss of
of ball. 20%, then find the CP of the wrist watch.
a) 63 b) 7 c) 70 d) 77 a) 820 b) 700 c) 800 d) 850
22. ,d O;fDr 630 :0 esa ,d ?kM+h [kjhnrk gSA mls 32. ,d O;kikjh pkoy dk 17 cksjh 1020 :0 esa
fdruk esa csps fd 8% gkfu gks\ cspdj 51 :0 dk uqdlku mBkrk gSA ,d cksjh
A person buys a watch at Rs 630. What should be the SP pkoy dk Ø;ewY; Kkr djsaA
so that there is a loss of 8%? a) 63 b) 68 c) 80 d) 75
a) 580 b) 600 c) 700 d) 579.6 33. euh"kk us ,d oLrq [kjhnhA mldk 10% HkkM+s ij
23. ,d dye ftldk Ø;ewY; 2-40 :0 gS] dks fdrus rFkk 150 :i;s ejEer ij [kpZ fd;kA var esa
esa cspk tk; fd 12-5% ykHk gks\ 25% ykHk ij 600 esa csp fn;kA Ø;ewY; Kkr
a) 3 b) 4 c) 2.70 d) 25 djsaA
Manisha bought an article. She spents 10% of CP on its
24. vfuy us ,d eksVjlkbfdy 28]500 esa [kjhnhA
mldh ejEer ij 500 :0 [kpZ fd,A mls fdrus transportation and Rs. 150 for its repairing. Finally she
:0 esa csps fd 15% ykHk gks\ sold it in Rs. 600 at 25% profit. Find cost price.
a) 33300 b) 33500 c) 33350 d)29000 34. izhfr us ,d oLrq [kjhnhA foØ;ewY; dk 10% bl
25. ,d diM+s dk O;kikjh 40 ehVj diM+k 25 :0 izfr ij [kpZ dj 1000 :i;s esa cspdj 25% ykHk
ehVj dh nj ls [kjhnrk gSA mls fdl nj ls csps fd dek;kA oLrq dk Ø;ewY; Kkr djsaA
200 :0 ykHk gks\ Priti bought an item. She spent 10% of SP and sold in
a) 40 b) 30 c) 35 d) 50 Rs. 1000 and gained 25% profit. Find CP.
26. 336 :0 esa dksbZ oLrq cspdj ,d O;fDr 36 :0 35. izhfr us ,d oLrq 560 :i;s esa [kjhnhA mlus bl
dk ykHk dekrk gSA mls fdrus :0 esa csps fd 15% ij foØ;ewY; dk 10% [kpZ fd;kA 25% ykHk
ykHk gks\ dekus ds fy;s mls fdrus esa cspuk gksxk\
a) 350 b) 345 c) 460 d) 555 Priti bought an item at Rs. 560. She spent 10% of SP. In
27. dY;k.kh us dksbZ oLrq 2000 :0 esa [kjhnh rFkk bl order to gain 25% profit what should be SP?
ij Ø; ewY; dk 20% [kpZ fd;kA 100 :0 ml Next Type
oLrq dks ?kj ykus esa HkkM+k yxkA bls fdrus :i;s esa 36. 1800 :0 esa ,d oLrq dks cspus ls ,d O;fDr
csps fd mls 10% ykHk gks\ dks10% dh gkfu gksrh gSA mls fdruk esa csps fd
Kalyani bought an article at Rs. 2000 and spent 20% of 10% ykHk gks\
CP over it. She paid Rs. 100 as carriage charge. What When An article is sold at Rs. 1800 a person has to face
will be the sell price in order to gain 10% profit? 10% loss. What should be its SP to earn 10% profit?
a) 2700 b) 2735 C) 2800 d) 2750 a) 2200 b) 22000 c) 2000 d) 1600
Ø;ewY; Kkr djuk 37. 585 :0 esa ,d jsfM;ks cspus ij 10% dh gkfu
Calculating Cost Price gksrh gSA mls fdruk esa cspk tk; fd 30% ykHk
28. ,d Vscy 550 :0 esa csp dj ,d nqdkunkj 10 gks\
% dk ykHk mBkrk gSA Vscy dk Ø;ewY; Kkr djsaA After selling a radio at Rs. 585 a person earns 10%
When a shopkeeper sold a table at Rs. 550 he made a profit. What should be its selling price to earn 30%
profit? more there would be 2% profit. Find the CP.
a) 650 b) 595 c)765 d) 845 a) 3000 b) 2000 c) 2500 d) 2250
38. 3]300 :0 esa ,d Vh0oh0 cspus ls ,d nqdkunkj 47. ,d oLrq dks 5% gkfu ij cspk x;kA ;fn mls 135
dks 10% dk ykHk gksrk gSA mls fdrus esa cspk tk; :0 vf/kd esa cspk tkrk rks mls 10% ykHk gksrkA
fd 15% ykHk gks\ oLrq dk Ø; ewY; fdruk gS\
a) 3000 b) 3450 c) 3500 d) 3200 a) 900 b) 950 c) 705 d) 600
39. 792 :0 esa ,d jsfM;ks cspus ij 10% dk ykHk 48. ,d e'khu 25% ykHk ij csph x;hA ;fn og e'khu
gksrk gSA mls 20% ykHk ij cspk x;kA ykHk dh 1350 :0 de esa csph tkrh rks foØsrk dks 10%
jkf'k Kkr djsaA ykHk gksrhA 25% ykHk ij cspus ls e'khu dk foØ;
After selling a radio at Rs 792, a person gains 10%. If he ewY; D;k gksxk\
sells it at 20% profit, find the amount of profit. A machine was sold at 25% profit. If the machine would
a) 144 b) 154 c) 150 d) 134 have been sold at Rs 1350 less then the seller would
Next Type gain 10%. If the machine is sold at 25% profit then what
would be the SP?
40. 76 :0 esa ,d oLrq dks cspus ij 52% dk ykHk
gksrk gSA ;fn 75 :0 esa cspus ls fdruk izfr'kr a) 9000 b) 10000 c) 11250 d) 11500
ykHk gksxk\ 49. lkfgy us ,d ySiVkWi 10% cV~Vs ij [kjhnkA ;fn
a) 50% b) 25% c) 150% d) 60% mls 15% cV~Vk fn;k tkrk rks mls 2000 :0 dh
41. ,d oLrq dks 625 :0 esa cspus ls ,d O;fDr dks cpr gksrhA ySiVWki dk vafdr ewY; D;k Fkk\
25% dk ykHk gksrk gSA mls 650 esa cspus ls Sahil bought a laptop at a discount of 10%. If he would
fdruk izfr'kr ykHk gksxk\ have given 15% discount, he would have saved Rs 2000.
After selling an article at Rs. 625 a person earns 25% What was the marked price of the laptop?
profit. If he sells it at Rs. 650, how much % profit will he a) 30000 b) 50000 c) 40000 d) 45000
earn? 50. lkfgy us ,d ySiVkWi 10% cV~Vs ij [kjhnkA ;fn
a) 30% b) 130% c) 25% d) 40% mls 15% cV~Vk fn;k tkrk rks mls 2000 :0 dh
42. ,d TV dks 5067 :0 esa cspus ls ,d O;fDr dks cpr gksrhA lkfgy us ySiVWki fdrus esa [kjhnk\
10% dh gkfu gksrh gSA mls 5630 esa cspus ls Sahil bought a laptop at a discount of 10%. If he would
fdruh izfr'kr ykHk ;k gkfu gksxh\ have given 15% discount, he would have saved Rs 2000.
After selling a TV at RS 5076 a person has a loss of What amount was paid by Sahil in order to purchase
10%.if that TV is sold in RS 5630 how much % profit or the laptop?
loss? a) 36000 b) 35000 c) 40000 d) 35500
a) 100 b) 500 c) no profit no loss d) 150 Ratio & Fraction based Quesitons
43. ,d oLrq dks 810 :0 esa cspus ls eq>s 10% gkfu 51. ,d oLrq ds Ø; ewY; rFkk foØ; ewY; 4%5 ds
gksrh gSA bls 1125 :0 esa cspus ls fdruk izfr'kr vuqikr esa gSaA bl ij fdruk izfr'kr ykHk gksxk\
ykHk ;k gkfu gksxk\ The Ratio of CP and SP of an article is 4:5. What is %
After selling an item at Rs. 810 I get a 10%. If it is sold at profit on it?
Rs. 1125, find % profit or loss? a) 75% b) 40% c) 20% d) 25%
a) 30% b) 25% c) 20% d) 15% 52. ,d oLrq ds ykHk rFkk Ø; ewY; dk vuqikr 7%25
Next Type gSA bl ij fdruk izfr'kr ykHk gksxk\
44. ,d oLrq 27% ykHk ij cspk x;kA ;fn mls 125 The ratio of profit and CP of a commodity is 7:25. Find
:0 vf/kd esa cspk tkrk rks mls 37% ykHk gksrkA percentage profit on the article.
oLrq dk Ø; ewY; fdruk gS\ a) 28% b) 32% c) 55% d) 20%
a) 1200 b) 1225 c) 1300 d) 1250 53. ,d oLrq ds gkfu rFkk Ø; ewY; dk vuqikr 3%23
45. ,d oLrq dks 18% gkfu ij cspk x;kA ;fn mls 35 gSA bl ij fdruh izfr'kr gkfu gksxh\
:0 vf/kd esa cspk tkrk rks mls 13% gkfu gksrhA The ratio of loss and CP of a thing is 3:23. Find % loss on
oLrq dk Ø; ewY; fdruk gS\ the item.
a) 700 b) 800 c) 600 d) 500 a) 13(1/23) b) 12(4/23) c) 13(4/28) d) 14.5
46. ,d ?kM+h dks 2% gkfu ij cspk x;kA ;fn mls 100 54. ,d oLrq ds ykHk rFkk foØ; ewY; dk vuqikr
:0 vf/kd esa cspk tkrk rks mls 2% ykHk gksrkA 9%29 gSA bl ij fdruk izfr'kr ykHk gksxk\
?kM+h dk Ø; ewY; fdruk gS\ The ratio of profit and SP of an item is 9:29. Find %
A watch was sold at 2% loss. if it was sold at Rs 100 profit on the item.
a) 50% b) 40% c) 45% d) 35%
55. ,d oLrq ds gkfu rFkk foØ; ewY; dk vuqikr 64. 15 oLrqvksa dk foØ; ewY; 12 oLrqvksa ds Ø;ewY;
3%17 gSA bl ij fdruh izfr'kr gkfu gksxh\ ds cjkcj gSA izfr'kr gkfu Kkr djsaA
The ratio of loss and SP of an item is 3:17. Find % loss If the selling price of 15 article is equal to the cost price
on it the item. of 12 article, the loss percentage is :
a) 20% b) 15% c) 30% d) 25% a) 25% b) 20% c) 15% d) 18%
56. ,d oLrq ds foØ; ewY;] Ø; ewY; dk 7@5 gSA Next Type
izfr'kr ykHk Kkr djsaA 65. 25 ehVj diM+k cspus ij ,d O;fDr dks 5 ehVj
The SP of an article is 7/5 of CP. Find the percentage diM+s ds Ø;ewY; ds cjkcj ykHk gksrk gSA izfr'kr
profit. ykHk Kkr djsaA
a) 45% b) 30% c) 40% d) 25% After selling 25 meter of cloths a person earns profit
57. ,d oLrq dks cspus ij gqbZ gkfu foØ; ewY; dk equal to the cost price of 5 meter of cloth. The profit
3@7 gSA izfr'kr gkfu Kkr djsaA percentage is :
The loss occurred by selling an article is 3/7 of the SP. a) 30% b) 20% c) 25% d) 15%
Find percentage loss. 66. 25 ehVj diM+k cspus ij ,d O;fDr dks 5 ehVj
a) 30% b) 10% c) 15% d) 20% diM+s ds foØ;ewY; ds cjkcj ykHk gksrk gSA izfr'kr
58. fdlh oLrq dks cspus ij ,d O;fDr dks mldh ykxr ykHk Kkr djsaA
dk 3@5 ykHk gksrk gSA ;fn ykHk dh jkf'k 183 gks After selling 25 meter of cloths a person earns profit
rks ml oLrq dh ykxr Kkr djsaA equal to the salling price of 5 meter of cloth. The profit
After selling an item a person makes profit of 3/5 of its percentage is :
cost. If profit is of 183 then find costing of that thing. a) 25% b) 30% c) 15% d) 20%
a) 300 b) 305 c) 290 d) 320 67. 75 isafly cspus ij ,d foØsrk dks 25 isafly ds
59. fdlh oLrq dks cspus ij ,d O;fDr dks mldh ykxr Ø; ewY; ds cjkcj gkfu gksrh gSA izfr'kr gkfu Kkr
dk 1@4 ykHk gksrk gSA ;fn fo0ew0 dh jkf'k 225 djsaA
gks rks ml oLrq dh ykxr Kkr djsaA After selling 75 pencils a seller losses equal to the cost
By selling an article a person earns a profit equal to ¼ th price of 25 pencils. The loss percentage is:
of the price he bought it. If he sold it for Rs. 225, find a) 50% b) 33(1/3)% c) 5(5/79) d) 20%
the CP. 68. 40 isafly cspus ij ,d foØsrk dks 10 isafly ds
a) 200 b) 180 c) 175 d) 150 foØ; ewY; ds cjkcj gkfu gksrh gSA izfr'kr gkfu
60. fdlh oLrq dks cspus ij ,d O;fDr dks mldh ykxr Kkr djsaA
dk 2@5 ykHk gksrk gSA ;fn Ø0ew0 85 :0 gks rks After selling 40 pencils a seller losses equal to the
ml oLrq dk fo0ew0 Kkr djsaA selling price of 10 pencils. The loss percentage is:
After selling a thing a person has profit of 2/5 of its a) 25% b) 20% c) 30% d) 40%
cost. If the CP is of Rs. 85 then find SP of the article. Next Type
a) 120 b) 115 c) 119 d) 150 69. fdlh oLrq dks 60 :0 esa [kjhn dj 60% ykHk ij
61. fdlh ?kM+h dks cspus ij ,d O;fDr dks mldh ykxr csp fn;k x;kA oLrq dk foØ; ewY; Kkr djsaA
dk 1@10 gkfu gksrh gSA ;fn ml ?kM+h dk foØ; An article was purchased at Rs. 60 and sold with gain of
ewY; 657 gks rks gkfu dh jkf'k Kkr djsaA 60%. Find its Selling Price.
After selling a watch a person has loss of 1/10 of its a) 90 b) 95 c) 96 d) 100
cost. If the SP of watch is Rs. 657. Find the loss amount.
70. fdlh oLrq dks 56 :0 esa cspus ls ,d O;fDr dks
a) 73 b) 72 c) 75 d) 71 mruk gha izfr'kr dk ykHk gksrk gS ftruk ml oLrq
Next Type dk Ø; ewY; gSA oLrq dk Ø; ewY; Kkr djsaA
62. 10 dye dk Ø;ewY; 9 dye ds foØ; ewY; ds When an article is sold at Rs. 56, a person gets same
cjkcj gSA izfr'kr ykHk ;k gkfu Kkr djsaA percentage profit as the cost price. Get the CP.
If the cost price of 10 pen is equal to the selling price of a) 40 b) 96 c) 86 d) 30
9 pen, the profit or loss percentage is : 71. fdlh oLrq dks 171:0 esa cspus ls ,d O;fDr dks
a) 11(1/9)% b) 9(1/11)% c) 10% d) 13% mruk gha izfr'kr dk ykHk gksrk gS ftruk ml oLrq
63. 11 oLrqvksa dk Ø;ewY; 10 oLrqvksa ds foØ; ewY; dk Ø; ewY; gSA oLrq dk Ø; ewY; Kkr djsaA
ds cjkcj gSA izfr'kr ykHk ;k gkfu Kkr djsaA When an article is sold at Rs. 171, a person gets same
If the cost price of 11 article is equal to the selling price percentage profit as the cost price. Get the CP.
of 10 article, the profit or loss percentage is : a) 80 b) 90 c) 70 d) 50
a) 9% b) 9(1/11) c) 11(1/9) d) 10% 72. fdlh oLrq dks 144 :0 esa cspus ls ,d O;fDr dks
mruk gha izfr'kr dk ykHk gksrk gS ftruk ml oLrq
dk Ø; ewY; gSA oLrq dk Ø; ewY; Kkr djsaA dk Ø;ewY; 660 :0 gS] rks jke dk Ø; ewY;
When an article is sold at Rs. 144, a person gets same Kkr djsaA
percentage profit as the cost price. Get the CP. Ram sells any article to Shyam at 20% profit and Shyam
a) 70 b) 80 c) 60 d) 30 sells it to Mohan at 10% profit. If CP of Mohan is 660,
Next Type find the CP of Ram.
a) 500 b)550 c) 520 d) 510
73. fdlh oLrq dks 60 :0 [kjhn dj 60% gkfu ij
csp fn;k x;kA oLrq dk foØ; ewY; Kkr djsaA 81. 100 vkeksa dh ,d Vksdjh O;kikjh] Fkksd foØsrk ,oa
An article was purchased at Rs. 60 and sold at aloss of [kqnjk foØsrk ds gkFkksa xzkgd rd igq¡prh gSA ;fn
60%. Find its Selling Price. izR;sd dks 20% dh gkfu gksrh gS vkSj xzkgd bl
Vksdjh dks 640 :0 esa [kjhnrk gS] rks ,d vke dk
a) 36 b) 24 c) 48 d) 30 Ø; ewY; Kkr djsaA
74. fdlh oLrq dks 40 :0 [kjhn dj 40% gkfu ij A basket of 100 mangoes reaches at customer through
csp fn;k x;kA oLrq dk foØ; ewY; Kkr djsaA merchant, wholesaler and retailer. If each gets 20% loss
An article was purchased at Rs. 40 and sold at a loss of and customer paid Rs. 640 for it then find the CP of 1
40%. Find its Sell Price. mango.
a) 24 b) 25 c) 23 d)28 a) 10.50 b) 12.50 c) 11.00d) 11.25
75. fdlh oLrq dks 24 :0 esa cspus ls ,d O;fDr dks Next Type
mrus gha izfr'kr dh gkfu gksrh gS ftruk ml oLrq
dk Ø; ewY; gSA oLrq dk Ø; ewY; Kkr djsaA 82. jktk us nks dkj 85]000:0 dh nj ls csphA ,d
When an article is sold at Rs. 24, a person gets same ij mls 20% ykHk ij rFkk nwljs 20% dh gkfu
percentage loss as the cost price. Get the CP. gqbZA iwjs lkSns esa izfr'kr ykHk ;k gkfu Kkr djsaA
a) 20,40 b) 60,40 c) 50,20 d) 30,20 Raja sold two cars at the rate of Rs. 85,000 each. He
sold one of them at 20% profit and another at 20% loss.
76. fdlh oLrq dks 16 :0 esa cspus ls ,d O;fDr dks
mrus gha izfr'kr dh gkfu gksrh gS ftruk ml oLrq Calculate percentage loss or profit in whole transaction.
dk Ø; ewY; gSA oLrq dk Ø; ewY; Kkr djsaA a) 4% lossb) 6% loss c) 5% loss d) 1% loss
When an article is sold at Rs. 16, a person gets same 83. vadqj us nks eksVjlkbfdy 30]000:0 dh nj ls
percentage loss as the cost price. Get the CP. csphA muesa ls ,d dks10% ykHk ij rFkk nwljs 10%
a) 40, 40 b) 80,10 c) 80,20 d) 50,60 dks gkfu ij cspkA izfr'kr ykHk ;k gkfu Kkr djsaA
77. fdlh oLrq dks 21 :0 esa cspus ls ,d O;fDr dks Ankur sold two motor bike at the rate of Rs. 30,000
mrus gha izfr'kr dh gkfu gksrh gS ftruk ml oLrq each. He sold one of them at 10% profit and another at
dk Ø; ewY; gSA oLrq dk Ø; ewY; Kkr djsaA 10% loss. Get the percentage profit or loss.
When an article is sold at Rs. 21, a person gets same a) 4% loss b) 1% loss c) 8% loss d) 10% loss
percentage loss as the cost price. Get the CP. 84. izKk us nks fyfifLVd 72 :0 izfr fyfifLVd dh nj
a) 30,70 b) 30,80 c) 70,20 d) 50,30 ls cspsA ,d ij mls 20% ykHk ij nwljs ij 20%
Next Type gkfu gqbZA gkfu dh jkf'k Kkr djsaA
78. jke dksbZ oLrq dks 1000 esa [kjhn dj 20% ykHk Pragya sells two lipistick at the rate of Rs. 72 each. He
ij ';ke dks rFkk ';ke mls 10% ykHk ij eksgu got 20% profit at the first and got 20% loss at another.
dks csprk gSA eksgu dk Ø; ewY; Kkr djsaA Find the amount of overall loss.
Ram purchases any article at Rs. 1000 and sells to a) 4% b) No profit No loss c) 6 d) 8
Shyam at 20% profit and Shyam sells it to Mohan at 85. ,d ?kksM+k ,oa ,d xk; esa ls izR;sd dks
10% profit. Find the CP of Mohan. 19]800:0 esa cspk tkrk gSA ;fn ?kksM+k ij 10%
a) 1320 b) 1300 c) 1220 d) 1560 ykHk ij rFkk xk; ij 10% dh gkfu gqbZ gks] rks iwjs
79. vkfrQ dksbZ oLrq dks 800 esa [kjhn dj 25% ykHk lkSns dh ykHk ;k gkfu Kkr djsaA
One horse and one cow was sold at the rate of Rs.
ij jktk dks rFkk jktk mls 10% gkfu ij vkjtw dks
csprk gSA vkjtw dk Ø; ewY; Kkr djsaA 19,800 each. If horse was sold at 10% profit and cow
Atif bought any article at Rs. 800 and sells to Raja at was at 10% loss. Calculate loss or profit on whole
25% profit and Raja sells it to Arju at 10% loss. Find the transaction.
CP of Arju. a) 200 profit b) 400 loss c) 400 profit d) 200
a) 1320 b) 300 c) 900 d) 560 loss
Next Type Next Type
80. jke dksbZ oLrq 20% ykHk ij ';ke dks rFkk ';ke 86. ,d ia[kk rFkk ,d dwyj dk dqy Ø; ewY; 2100
mls 10% ykHk ij eksgu dks csprk gSA ;fn eksgu :0 gS rFkk foØ; ewY; leku gSA ia[kk dks 30%
ykHk rFkk dwyj dks 20% gkfu ij cspk x;kA dwyj There was neither profit nor loss in whole transaction.
dk Ø; ewY; D;k gS\ Find the CP of the cow.
Total CP of a fan and a cooler is Rs. 2100 and their SP a)3500 b) 1500 c) 1200 d) 1200
are same. The fan was sold at 30% profit and cooler was 92. nks oLrqvksa dk dqy Ø; ewY; 9240 :0 gSA muesa
sold at 20% loss. What is the CP of the cooler? ls ,d dks 18% ykHk ij rFkk nwljs dks 24% gkfu
a) 800 b) 1200 c) 1300 d) 900 ij cspk x;kA ;fn bl lkSns esa u ykHk gqvk u
87. ,d dqlhZ rFkk ,d Vscy dk dqy Ø; ewY; 750 gkfuA gkfu ij csph x;h oLrq dk foØ; ewY; D;k
:0 gS rFkk foØ; ewY; leku gSA dqlhZ dks 20% gS\
gkfu rFkk Vscy dks 30% gkfu ij cspk x;kA Vscy The total CP of two articles is Rs. 9240. One of them
dk Ø; ewY; D;k gS\ was sold at 18% profit and another at 24% loss. There
Total CP of two article is Rs. 750 and their SP are same. was neither profit nor loss in whole transaction. Find
One of them was sold at 20% loss and another was sold the SP of the article which was sold on loss?
at 30% loss. What is the CP of the article which was sold a)3850 b) 3960 c) 4100 d) 4250
on 30% loss? Next Type
a) 400 b) 350 c) 450 d) 250 93. ,d O;kikjh viuh oLrqvksa dks Ø; ewY; ij cspus
88. lkfgy us nks ?kfM+;k¡ 600 :i;s esa [kjhnhA mlus dk fn[kkok djrk gSA ijarq 1 fd0xzk0 ds LFkku ij
,d ?kM+h dks 14% dh gkfu ij rFkk nwljs dks 14% 800 xzke dk ckV iz;ksx djrk gSA mldk ykHk
ykHk ij cspkA ;fn izR;sd dk foØ; ewY; leku gks izfr'kr Kkr djsaA
rks igyh ?kM+h dk Ø; ewY; crk,¡A A merchant pretends of selling his goods on its cost
Sahil purchased two watches at Rs. 600. One of them price. But he uses 800 grams instead of 1 kg then find
was sold at 14% loss and another was sold at 14% his percentage profit.
profit. If their selling price are same then find the CP of a) 25% b) 20% c)35% d)40%
first watch. 94. ,d O;kikjh viuh oLrqvksa dks Ø; ewY; ij cspus
a) 258 b) 342 c) 450 d) 250 dk fn[kkok djrk gSA ijarq 1 fd0xzk0 ds LFkku ij
89. vkfrQ us nks lkbfdy [kjhnh ftuds Ø;ewY; dk 900 xzke dk ckV iz;ksx djrk gSA mldk ykHk
izfr'kr Kkr djsaA
varj 140 :i;s gSA mlus ,d dks 20% ykHk ij
A merchant pretends of selling his goods on its cost
rFkk nwljs dks 8% gkfu ij cspkA ;fn izR;sd dk
foØ; ewY; leku gks rks nwljh lkbfdy dk Ø; price. But he uses 900 grams instead of 1 kg then find
ewY; crk,¡A his percentage profit.
Atif purchased two cycles. The difference of their cost a) 11(11/9) b) 11(1/9) c)10(1/9)
price is 140. He sold one of them at 20% profit and d)10(2/9)
another at 8% loss. If their selling prices are same then 95. ,d O;kikjh viuh oLrqvksa dks 10% gkfu ij cspus
find the cost price of second cycle. dh ?kks"k.kk djrk gS ijarq 1 fd0xzk0 ds LFkku ij
a) 800 b) 1200 c) 1300 d) 600 800 xzke dk ckV iz;ksx djrk gSA mldk ykHk
izfr'kr Kkr djsaA
Next Type A merchant pretends of selling his goods on 10% loss.
90. ,d vkneh us nks xk;sa 5600 :0 esa [kjhnhA og But he uses 800 grams instead of 1 kg then find his
,d xk; dks 15% ykHk ij rFkk nwljs dks 10% percentage profit.
gkfu ij csprk gSA ;fn bl lkSns esa u ykHk gqvk u a) 25% b) 20% c)13.5%d)12.5%
gkfuA ykHk ij csph x;h xk; dk Ø; ewY; D;k
gS\ izfr'kr ykHk ;k gkfu Kkr djuk] tc oLrqvksa dh la[;k
nh gqbZ gks
A person purchased two cows at Rs. 5600. He sold one
Calculating Percentage Profit or Loss when quantity of goods
of them at 15% profit and another at 10% loss. There
is given
was neither profit nor loss in whole transaction. Find
the CP of the cow which was sold on profit? 96. ,d nqdkunkj us 1 :i;s esa 6 dh nj ls larjk
[kjhndj mUgsa 2-50 :i;s izfr ntZu ds fglkc ls
a)920,1000 b) 3500,2100 c) 1200,920 d) csp fn;kA izfr'kr ykHk ;k gkfu Kkr djsaA
1200,800 A shopkeeper purchased orange at the rate of 6 of Rs. 1
91. ,d xk; ,oa ,d ?kksM+k dk dqy Ø; ewY; 2500 and sold them at the rate of Rs. 2.50 per dozen. Find
:0 gSA xk; dks 18% ykHk ij rFkk ?kksM+k dks 27% the percentage profit or loss.
gkfu ij cspk x;kA bl lkSns esa u ykHk gqvk u a) 25% b) 30% c)35% d)40%
gkfuA xk; dk Ø; ewY; D;k gS\
97. 1 :i;s esa 6 dh nj ls uhacw [kjhndj :i;s esa 10
The total CP of a cow and a horse is Rs. 2500. The cow ds Hkko ls csp fn;k x;kA izfr'kr ykHk ;k gkfu
was sold at 18% profit and the horse was at 27% loss.
Kkr djsaA There is 25% profit by selling 12 lemons in Rs. 1 then
If 6 lemons are bought at Rs 1 and Sold at 10 for a rupee find the rate of cost price.
then find the profit or loss percent. a) 40 for Rs. 1 b) 15 for Rs. 1 c) 30 for Rs. 1 d) 16
a) 25% b) 30% c) 35% d) 40% for Rs. 1
98. ;fn jke 10 :0 esa 15 dh nj ls dqN vke 106. 1 :i;s esa 5 uhacw cspus ls 20% dh gkfu gksrh gSA
[kjhndj 15 :0 esa 10 dh nj ls csp fn,A rks Ø; nj Kkr djsaA
izfr'kr ykHk vFkok gkfu Kkr djsaA There is 20% loss by selling 5 lemons in Rs. 1 then find
If Ram purchased some mangoes 15 at Rs. 10 and sold the rate of cost price.
at 10 at Rs. 15. Find the percentage profit or loss. a) 5 for Rs. 1 b) 4 for Rs. 1 c) 6 for Rs. 1 d) 8
a) 125% b)25% c) 250% d) 100% for Rs. 1
99. ,d Qy foØsrk 8 :0 esa 7 dh nj ls 350 lso 107. 1 :i;s esa 5 uhacw cspus ls 25% dh gkfu gksrh gSA
[kjhnrk gS vkSj 6 :0 esa 5 dh nj ls csp nsrk gSA rks Ø; nj Kkr djsaA
izfr'kr ykHk ;k gkfu Kkr djsaA
There is 25% loss by selling 5 lemons in Rs. 1 then find
100. ,d Qy foØsrk us 150 larjs 10 :0 esa 12 ds the rate of cost price.
Hkko ls [kjhnkA mlus mUgsa 12 :0 esa 10 ds Hkko a) 15 for Rs. 1 b) 20 for Rs. 3 c) 15 for Rs. 4 d) 10
ls cspkA izfr'kr ykHk ,oa ykHk dh jkf'k Kkr djsaA
for Rs. 3
A fruit seller bought 150 oranges at the rate of 12 for
Rs. 10. He sells them at the rate of 10 for Rs 12. Find the 108. 3 :i;s esa 5 uhacw cspus ls 20% dk ykHk gksrk gSA
gain percent and amount. rks crk;sa mlus 19 :0 esa fdrus uhacw [kjhns Fks\
a) 24%, Rs. 55 b) 44%, Rs. 45 c) 44%, Rs. 55 d) a) 2 b) 12 c) 16 d) 38
54%, Rs. 65 Next Type
foØ; ewY; Kkr djuk] tc oLrqvksa dh la[;k nh gqbZ gks 109. 1 :0 esa 15 dh nj ls cVu cspus ij ,d O;fDr
Calculating Selling Price, when quantity is given dkss 25% dh gkfu gksrh gSA 25% ykHk dekus ds
101. 1 :i;s esa 5 uhacw [kjhndj fdl Hkko ls cspk tk; fy, cVu fdl nj ls cspuk gksxk\
fd 25% ykHk gks\ There is 25% loss by selling 15 buttons for Rs. 1. At
Lemons were bought at 5 for Rs. 1. At what rate it which rate it should be sold to gain 25% profit?
should be sold that one can gain a profit of 25%? a) 16 for Rs. 1 b) 20 for Rs. 1 c) 9 for Rs. 1 d) 25
a) 12 for Rs. 1 b) 4 for Rs. 1 c) 10 for Rs. 1 d) 5 for Rs. 1
for Rs. 1 110. 1 :0 esa 40 dh nj ls fiu cspus ij ,d O;fDr
102. 1 :i;s esa 16 uhacw [kjhndj fdl Hkko ls cspk dkss 25% dh gkfu gksrh gSA 20% ykHk dekus ds
fy, fiu fdl nj ls cspuk gksxk\
tk; fd 60% ykHk gks\
There is 25% loss by selling 40 pins for Rs. 1. At which
What would be the rate of selling price to gain 60%
rate it should be sold to gain 20% profit?
profit by purchasing 16 lemons in Rs. 1?
a) 16 for Rs. 1 b) 18 for Rs. 1 c) 16 for Rs. 1 d) 25
a) 11 for Rs. 1 b) 9 for Rs. 1 c) 12 for Rs. 1 d) 10
for Rs. 1
for Rs. 1
Next Type
103. vke 1 :i;s esa 4 dh nj ls [kjhndj fdl Hkko
ls cspk tk; fd 20% gkfu gks\ 111. ,d Xokyk 12 :0 izfr yhVj dh nj ls nw/k [kjhn
dj ikuh feykdj Ø;ewY; ij csprk gSA bl izdkj
What would be the rate of selling price to gain 20% loss
og 20% ykHk dekrk gSA og ,d yhVj esa fdruk
if mangoes are bought at the rate of 4 for 1 rupee? ikuh feykrk gS\
a) 5 for Rs. 1 b) 4 for Rs. 1 c) 6 for Rs. 1 d) 8 A milkman purchases milk at Rs. 12 per liter, mixes
for Rs. 1 water and sells on CP. In such way he gains 20%. What
104. ukjaxh 1 :i;s esa 3 dh nj ls [kjhndj fdl Hkko amount of water he mixes in 1 liter?
ls cspk tk; fd 25% gkfu gks\ a) 100 b) 200 c) 300 d) 400
What would be the rate of selling price to 25% loss if 112. ,d Xokyk 21-75 :0 izfr yhVj dh nj ls nw/k
oranges are bought at the rate of 3 for 1 rupee. [kjhn dj ikuh feykdj Ø;ewY; ij csprk gSA bl
a) 5 for Rs. 1 b) 4 for Rs. 1 c) 6 for Rs. 1 d) 3 izdkj og 15% ykHk dekrk gSA og ,d yhVj esa
for Rs. 1 fdruk ikuh feykrk gS\
Ø;ewY; Kkr djuk] tc oLrq dh la[;k nh gqbZ gks A milkman purchases milk at Rs. 21.75 per liter, mixes
Calculating Cost Price, when quantity is given water and sells on CP. In such way he gains 15%. What
105. 1 :i;s esa 12 uhacw cspus ls 25% ykHk gqvk] rks amount of water he mixes in 1 liter?
Ø; nj Kkr djsaA a) 150 b)120 c) 130 d) 160
Next Type ykHk ij rFkk 'ks"k 5% gkfu ij csp fn;kA bl lkSns
113. ,d oLrq dks 700 :0 esa cspus ls mruk gha ykHk esa mls fdrus izfr'kr dk ykHk@gkfu gqvk\
gksrk gS ftruh dh 500 esa cspus ls gkfu gksrh gSA Ram Lal bought some rice at Rs 2500. He sold 2/5 part
bldk Ø; ewY; fdruk gS\ at a profit of 10%, ¼ parts at 5% profit and remaining at
On selling an article for Rs 700 the profit is same as the a loss of 5%. What is gain or loss percent in this deal?
loss incurred on selling at Rs 500. What is its cost price? a) 4% b) 5% c) 3.5% d) 3.49%
a) 500 b) 600 c) 100 d) 200 120. nkeksnjnkl us 1050 :0 esa dqN pkoy [kjhnhA
114. ,d oLrq dks 1235 :0 esa cspus ls mruk gha ykHk mlus bldk 1@3 Hkkx 12% gkfu ij csp fn;kA 'ks"k
gksrk gS ftruh dh 725 esa cspus ls gkfu gksrh gSA pkoy dks fdrus izfr'kr ykHk ij csps fd dqy 18%
20% ykHk ds fy, bls fdrus esa cspuk gksxk\ ykHk gks\
On selling an article for Rs 1235 the profit is same as the Damodardas bought some rice for Rs 1050. He sold 1/3
loss incurred on selling at Rs 725. To gain a profit of part at 12% loss. Remaining rice should be sold at what
20%, what would be the selling price? gain percent so that the net profit is 18%?
a) 1176 b) 1126 c) 1155 d) 1355 a) 27% b) 33% c) 25% d) 36%
115. ,d oLrq dks 720 :0 esa cspus ls ftruh gkfu Next Type
gksrh gS] 960 :i;s esa mls cspus ls mlls 100% 121. ,d isu dks ,d fuf'pr ewY; ij cspus ij vkf'k"k
vf/kd ykHk gksrk gSA 30% ykHk ds fy, bls fdrus dks 20% ykHk gksrk gSA blls Ms<+ xqus ewY; ij
esa cspuk gksxk\ cspus ls mls fdrus izfr'kr ykHk gksxk\
An article was sold for Rs 720 at some loss. If it was sold On selling a pen at certain price Ashish gains 20%. What
on Rs. 960, there is 100% more profit than the % loss. will be the profit on selling the pen at one and half of its
To gain a profit of 30%, what would be the selling price? previous price?
Question based on Alligation a) 25% b) 30% c) 40% d) 80%
116. lksguyky ds ikl 400 fdxzk0 ued FkkA mlus 122. ,d jsfM;ks dks ,d fuf'pr ewY; ij cspus ij jRus'k
blesa ls dqN 10% ykHk ij rFkk 'ks"k 18% ykHk dks 10% ykHk gksrk gSA ;fn vk/kk esa [kjhn dj
ij csp nhA blls mls dqy Ø;&ewY; ij 12% ykHk blls nqxqus ewY; ij cspus ls mls fdrus izfr'kr
gqvkA 10% ykHk ij mluss fdruh phuh csph\ ykHk gksxk\
Sohanlal has 400 kg of salt. He sold some amount at a On selling a radio at certain price Ratnesh gains 10%. If
rate of 10% and remaining at a rate of 18%. He earns a it was purchased in half of the price and sold in double,
profit of 12% on total CP. What is the quantity of sugar what will be the profit percentage?
he sold at a profit of 10%? a) 100% b) 120% c) 340% d) 320%
a) 300 kg b) 330kg c) 350kg d) 100 kg Next Type
117. eksguyky ds ikl 500 fdxzk0 pkoy FkkA mlus 123. fdlh oLrq dks ,d fuf'pr ewY; ij cspus ij ,d
blesa ls dqN 17% ykHk ij rFkk 'ks"k 7% ykHk ij O;fDr dks 10% ykHk gksrk gSA ;g ykHk foØ;ewY;
csp fn;kA blls mls dqy Ø;&ewY; ij 10% ykHk ij fdruk izfr'kr gS\
gqvkA 7% ykHk ij mluss fdruk pkoy cspk\ On selling an article at certain price a person gains 10%.
Mohanlal has 500 kg of rice. He sold some amount at a What’s the profit on selling price?
profit of 17% and remaining at a profit of 7%. He earns 124. fdlh oLrq dks ,d fuf'pr ewY; ij cspus ij ,d
10% profit on total CP. Find quantity of rice he sold at a O;fDr dks foØ; ewY; dk 10% ykHk gksrk gSA
profit of 7%. Ø;ewY; ij ykHk izfr'kr Kkr djsaA
a) 300kg b) 250kg c) 350kg d) 400kg On selling an article at certain price a person gains 10%
of selling price. What’s the gain percent on cost price?
Next Type
125. fdlh oLrq dks ,d fuf'pr ewY; ij cspus ij ,d
118. jke ckcw us dqN phuh 1500 :0 esa [kjhnhA mlus
O;fDr dks 10% ykHk gksrk gSA ;fn og igys ls 10
bldk 3@5 Hkkx 10% ykHk ij rFkk 'ks"k 5% gkfu
ij csp fn;kA bl lkSns esa mls fdrus izfr'kr dk % de esa [kjhnrk rFkk igys ds nqxqus ewY; ij
ykHk@gkfu gqvk\ csprk rks mls fdrus izfr'kr ykHk gksxk\
Ram Babu bought some sugar at Rs 1500. He sold 3/5 On selling an article at certain price a person gains 10%.
part at 10% profit and remaining at a loss of 5%. What If he bought it at 10% less and sold it at double figure,
is the gain or loss percent in this deal? then what is gain percent?
a) 5% b) 10% c) 4% d) 6% a) 1% b) 10 % c) 11% d) 8%
119. jke yky us 2500 :0 esa dqN pkoy [kjhnkA mlus 126. g"kZ 20% ykHk ij pkoy csprk gS rFkk okLrfod
bldk 2@5 Hkkx 10% ykHk ij] 1@4 Hkkx 5% eki ls 20% de rksy ds ckV dk iz;ksx djrk gSA
mldk dqy ykHk fdrus izfr'kr gS\
Harsh sells rice at 20% profit and uses 20% less then the
actual weight. Find his percentage profit.
a) 10% b) 4% c) 50% d) 60%
127. ,d oLrq dk vafdr ewY; 3132 :i;s gSA ewY; ds
2@3 Hkkx ij cspus ls 20% gkfu gksrh gSA mlds
okLrfod ewY; ij cspus ls fdruk izfr'kr ykHk
gksxk\
The MRP of an article is Rs. 3132. When it was sold on
2/3 of its MRP, there is a loss of 20%. When it was sold
on MRP the find % profit.
The End

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