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No.1-3 Test Critiques
No.1-3 Test Critiques
A REQUIREMENT IN MAJOR 19
(LANGUAGE AND LITERATURE
ASSESSMENT)
Prepared by:
Brian Jalayahay Nebrida
Kimberly Nungay
Kimberly Jean Salavaria
2020-2021
TEST 1:
Literature Test
Grade Answers as You Go 1 Question at a Time
1. Questions 1 - 2 are based on the following passage:
A man can hold land if he can just eat and pay taxes; he can do that.
Yes, he can do that until his crops fail one day and he has to borrow money from the bank.
But--you see, a bank or a company can't do that, because those creatures don't breathe air, don't eat side-meat. T
profits; they eat the interest on the money. If they don't get it, they die the way you die without air, without side-
thing, but it is so. It is just so.
This passage comes from which of the following?
a. Grapes of Wrath, John Steinbeck
My father's name being Pirrip and my Christian name, Philip, my infant tongue could
make of both names nothing more explicit than Pip. So I called myself Pip and came to
be called Pip.
Source: Literature Test. (2021) Tests.com. Retrieved on 13, April 2021 from https://www.tests.com/practice/Literature-Test
CRITIQUE:
The goal of this literature test is to challenge the students’ literary knowledge.
Students can take this test for free and will get their scores as soon as they click on
submit button. It is not a scientific assessment tool but it will give them an idea of what
type of questions can be found on a literature exam and how well they know some
works, themes and authors.
Based on “practicality”, this test is not expensive as it is free of charge. It will take
less than an hour to finish taking this test. Since this test is online, there are buttons
before the choices that students can click and at the end of the test, students can click
the submit button to get their scores and the correct answer. Overall, the procedure is
specific as it is a multiple choice test and time-efficient.
In terms of reliability, since this test is an objective type i.e. multiple choice test,
subjectivity or bias is out of question. The copy of the test is also clear and has only 14
items so the test takers can avoid becoming fatigue in answering the test.
In terms of validity, the objective of this test is to challenge the students’ literary
knowledge on some poems in English-American literature. However, since it claims to
measure the literary knowledge of the students (which is very general), content validity
is questionable since the test only includes American poems, theme, tone, rhyme and
meter. It fails to measure students’ ideas on stories, figures of speech and other literary
knowledge. In face validity, there is no direction/instruction given before the test items.
The arrangement of the items is not from simple to complex. The stems and options, on
the other hand, follows a well-constructed format as all four options on each items are
enumerated and indented. The item 3 shows parallelism as all four options presented
title of the poem and author. In item 11, option d, the word sensitive was misspelled as
senstive.
In terms of authenticity, the test includes excerpts from poems in American
literature. Items 1 and 2 are based on one passage. Items 3-5 are based on another
passage; items 6-8 are based on a poem; items 10-11 are based on a passage; and
items 12-14 are based on a poem. Students will have time reading those passages and
poems before they answer the questions that follow. Moreover, the items are
contextualized and not isolated since some of the items are based on different literary
texts.
TEST 2:
Source: http://www.englishteststore.net
CRITIQUE:
This test is composed of 10 grammar recognition items. The goal of this test is to
determine the grammatical errors in each sentence. This test is also free and can be
downloaded as pdf file.
Based on “practicality”, this test is not expensive as it is free of charge. It is easy to
administer since it can be downloaded and printed. The procedure of this test is time-
efficient for all items are multiple choice.
In terms of reliability, this test is an objective type i.e. multiple choice test.
Therefore, subjectivity or bias is out of question. The copy of the test is also clear and
has only 10 items so the test takers can avoid becoming fatigue in answering the test.
Test administration reliability is also an issue here since the test takers are from
different places and some may suffer from internet connection problems.
In terms of validity, the objective of this test is to determine the grammatical errors
in each sentence. The focus in this test is only verb, preposition and article since those
parts of the speech are underlined in each item. The task that the students perform is
direct. They’re instructed to choose the underlined word/phrase that is incorrect.
Although the instruction is implied since there is no direction given before the test. The
test is well-constructed and with familiar task like that of the National Achievement Test,
an standardized test in the Philippines. There is no time limit mentioned but the test is
clearly doable. All items have four choices to choose from. The arrangement of each
item does not follow an easy to difficult level procedure. Moreover, items 4 and 10 are
the same; item 2 is exactly the same with item 6; items 1 and 7 are the same; and items
5 and 9 are the same with each other.
In terms of authenticity, the test includes statements that students can relate. The
topics of the statements are about disabled people and taking examinations. These
topics are relatable and meaningful for the students in the Philippines.
TEST 3:
The following released test questions are taken from the Grade 9 English–
Language Arts Standards Test. This test is one of the Standards Tests administered as
part of the Standardized Testing and Reporting (STAR) Program under policies set by
the State Board of Education.
All questions on the Standards Tests are evaluated by committees of content
experts, including teachers and administrators, to ensure their appropriateness for
measuring the academic content standards in Grade 9 English–Language Arts. In
addition to content, all items are reviewed and approved to ensure their adherence to
the principles of fairness and to ensure no bias exists with respect to characteristics
such as gender, ethnicity, and language.
The following is the rough draft of Cara Johnson’s business letter to Mayor
Lewis. It contains errors.
November 5, 2000
1 At the last City Council meeting, it was announced that the city budget for next
year does not include enough money to maintain the playing fields and skating rink in
Center Park. We are aware that the storms that hit Lyndon last summer caused a great
amount of damage, and the city’s budget priority should be to repair the high school, city
hall, and airport. Don’t you realize, however, what a loss the park will be?
2 Center Park is very important to the residents of Lyndon. It is easily the best
place in the city for: sports, picnics, concerts, walking, and enjoying nature. It plays a
vital role in the education of our children. Each year science teachers bring their classes
to the park on field trips to study plants and animals. Kids use the playground
equipment every day. There are no other parks nearby for these kids to enjoy. I see the
park going to school every day. It is absolutely essential to support Center Park. The
recreation it provides is priceless.
3 The Lyndon High School Ice Skating Club would like to offer the city some help.
We are suggesting a Skatathon to raise money for the park. Members would ask family,
friends, and businesses for pledges, then skate all day. For every mile skated, we would
raise money to be used to maintain the fields and rink. Also, some of our members are
willing to donate time to help the park staff do simple repairs at the rink.
4 The club challenges other groups to do their part by organizing other fund-
raising events that use the park. While it appears from the numbers that the city can no
longer afford Center Park, other facts tell us we have to maintain this park as a place for
the entire Lyndon community. The park is important to Lyndon. It is a green, refreshing
place to go in the middle of the city. We hope our idea is the first of many good ideas to
keep Center Park green and clean.
Sincerely yours,
Cara Johnson
President Lyndon High School Ice Skating
Club
1. Cara writes,
Dear Mayor Lewis:
3. In paragraph 2, sentence 5 begins with the word Kids. How should this be written?
A. Small children, because it is more formal
B. Tikes, because it’s friendlier
C. Kids, because that’s how people talk
D. Little kids, because it’s more descriptive
(4) After watching the shifting ice destroy their vessel, The Endurance,
Shackleton’s men left on foot searching for: food, shelter, and water. (5) Even though
they realized they had to find more food, the food was rationed by carefully dispensing
the supplies. (6) Shackleton’s men were led by him to Elephant Island, which would be
their frozen home for just under two years. (7) In despair, they hunted penguins and
seals for food and waged a daily battle against cold winter winds from the north
(Shackleton 1929).
(8) Shackleton set sail for South Georgia Island, which is 800 miles away, and
was their destination and the crew’s only hope of rescue (Murray 2000). (9) It was one
of the most incredible feats of maritime history. (10) Shackleton succeeded, and from
the island of South Georgia rescue plans for the crew began to take place.
Works Cited
Murray, Edward. “True Spirit of Adventure.” Outdoor Expedition. 19 May 2000: 41-47.
Shackleton, Ernest. South: The Endurance Expedition. London: Signet, 1929.
11. The author is thinking about adding a final sentence to the end of paragraph 3.
Which sentence below best demonstrates proper English usage and control of
grammar?
A. Shackleton’s crew members owed their ultimate survival entirely to him.
B. Shackleton’s crew members owed they’re ultimate survival entirely to him.
C. Shackleton’s crew members entirely owed him for their ultimate survival.
D. Shackleton’s crew members owed to him entirely they’re ultimate survival.
12. Which sentence below best states the intended thesis of the author’s essay?
A. Antarctic travel is full of pitfalls and dangers.
B. Shackleton’s leadership saved the lives of his stranded crew.
C. Lack of food and constant despair were two problems the men faced.
D. Shackleton sailed 800 miles in a small sailboat.
13. How should the following phrase from sentence 9 be written to reflect correct
conventions of capitalization?
A. incredible feats of maritime History
B. incredible feats of maritime history
C. incredible feats of Maritime history
D. incredible feats of Maritime History
The following questions are not about a passage. Read and answer each
question.
14. Read this sentence.
ANSWER’S KEY
1. D
2. C
3. A
4. C
5. D
6. D
7. A
8. B
9. A
10. D
11. A
12. B
13. C
14. A
15. D
16. B
17. B
18. C
19. A
20. D
CRITIQUE: