Anatomy of flowering plants Class : I PUC A

101. Consider the following statements

S-I- Intercellular space is Absent in collenchyma and Sclerenchyma
S-II- Collenchyma cell have deposition of lignin
Answer the following-
(A) only S-I is correct (B) only S-II is correct
(C) both S-I and S-II is correct (D) both S-I and S-II is wrong

102. Mark the incorrectly matched-

(A) Lateral meristem – Cork cambium (B) Protoderm – Give epidermis
(C) Parenchyma – Vacuole absent (D) Parenchyma – Present in cortex

103. Consider the following statements

S-I Collenchyma is absent in Root
S-II Collenchyma is present in petiole of dicot leaf
Answer the following-
(A) only S-I is correct (B) only S-II is correct
(C) both S-I and S-II is correct (D) both S-I and S-II is wrong

104. Role of Parenchyma is all Except -

(A) Storage (B) Secretion (C) Photosynthesis (D) Mechanical

105. Photosynthetic parenchyma is also known as ….. in leaf –

(A) Collenchyma (B) Aerenchyma (C) Mesophyll cell (D) Epidermis

106. Epidermal cell which is photosynthetic is –

(A) Subsidiary cell (B) Guard cell (C) Both A and B (D) Spongy parenchyma

107. Deposition present in parenchyma is –

(A) Cellulose (B) Chitin (C) Lignin (D) Suberin

108. Collenchyma is present in –

(A) Young root (B) Wood stem (C) Young monocot leaf (D) Young dicot leaf

109. Which is true for both collenchyma and Sclerenchyma

(A) both are dead (B) both photosynthetic (C) both can be Mechanical (D) both lignified

110. Mark the incorrectly matched-

(A) Sclerenchyma – devoid of protoplast (B) Collenchyma – Hypodermis of young stem
(C) Parenchyma- Secretion (D) Sclereids- Present in Xylem

111. Consider the following statements

S-I Parenchyma cells form bulk of plant tissues
S-II Vacuole is present in both collenchyma and Sclerenchyma
Answer the following-
(A) only S-I is correct (B) only S-II is correct
(C) both S-I and S-II is correct (D) both S-I and S-II is wrong

112. Mark the incorrectly matched-

(A) Sclerenchyma – Elongated cell (B) Apical Meristem – Primary meristem
(C) Cortex of Stem – Intercellular space present (D) Sclerenchyma - Multiple plasmodematal connection
113. Consider the following statements
S-I Sclerenchyma is classified on the basis of form origin and Function
S-II Fibre are dead Cells and Present in Group
Answer the following-
(A) only S-I is correct (B) only S-II is correct
(C) both S-I and S-II is correct (D) both S-I and S-II is wrong

114. Mark the incorrectly matched-

(A) Xylem Fibre - Sclrenchyma (B) Epidermis – Parenchyma cell
(C) Collenchyma - Photosynthetic and Mechanical (D) Sclerenchyma – Pits absent

115. Pits are location where –

(A) Deposition is high (B) Deposition is present
(C) Deposition of pectin Absent (D) Deposition of lignin is Absent

116. Consider the following statements

S-I Pits are present in Vessels and Tracheids
S-II Pits are absent in Fibre
Answer the following-
(A) only S-I is correct (B) only S-II is correct
(C) both S-I and S-II is correct (D) both S-I and S-II is wrong

117. Mark the correctly matched-

(A) Meristimatic cell – Vacuole present (B) Parenchyma cell – Absent in Xylem
(C) Collenchyma – Present in patches in monocot (D) Sclerenchyma – Dead cell and lack protoplast

118. Consider the following statements

S-I Meristimatic cell lack vacuole
S-II Large nucleus present in Meristimatic cell
Answer the following-
(A) only S-I is correct (B) only S-II is correct
(C) both S-I and S-II is correct (D) both S-I and S-II is wrong

119. Mark the incorrectly matched-

(A) Apical Meristem – Give leaf (B) Intercalary meristem – Increase length of node
(C) Cork cambium – Give Secondary cortex (D) Guard cell – lack chloroplast

120. In permanent tissue more than one type of Cells are present –
(A) Xylem (B) Fibre (C) Parenchyma (D) Collenchyma

121. Which of the following have role for conduction of water and Mineral –
(A) Phloem (B) Parenchyma (C) Xylem (D) Xylem fibre

122. Mechanical support is provided by …………in Xylem –

(A) Xylem fibre (B) Xylem Fibre, Tracheids
(C) Xylem Fibre, Tracheids and Vessels (D) Parenchyma

123. In Gymnosperm ………… Tracheary Element is Absent –

(A) Fibre and Parenchyma (B) Vessels
(C) Tracheids (D) Parecnhyma

124. Similarity between Fibre and Tracheids are –

(A) Pitted and Living (B) Pitted, dead and Suberinised
(C) Pitted and Apoplast Pathway for water (D) Lignified, Pitted and Dead
125. Perforations are present in ………… Xylem elements –
(A) Tracheids (B) Vessels (C) Xylem fibre (D) Xylem parenchyma

126. Perforations present in Vessels help in –

(A) End to End to Conduction of food (B) Lateral conduction of food
(C) End to End to Conduction of Water (D) Lateral conduction of Water

127. Mechanical support of many Xylem Elements is due to –

(A) Lignin and Suberin (B) Lignin (C) Lignin and Cutin (D) Suberin

128. Thickest cell wall is present in –

(A) Xylem fibre (B) Xylem parenchyma (C) Sclereids (D) Vessels

129. Consider the following statements

S-I Tracheids And Vessels both lack Protoplasm and Dead
S-II Tracheids and Vessels both Are for Apolplast movement
Answer the following-
(A) only S-I is correct (B) only S-II is correct
(C) both S-I and S-II is correct (D) both S-I and S-II is wrong

130. Ray parenchyma cells of Xylem is meant for –

(A) Storage (B) Deposition (C) Radial conduction (D) Mechanical Support

131. Consider the following statements

S-I In secondary Xylem both Metaxylem and Protoxylem is present
S-II In Root exarch Arrangement for Primary Xylem
Answer the following-
(A) only S-I is correct (B) only S-II is correct
(C) both S-I and S-II is correct (D) both S-I and S-II is wrong

132. Which of the following is not Product of Differentiation –

(A) Primary Xylem (B) Protoxylem (C) Metaxylem (D) Secondary Xylem

133. Consider the following statements

S-I In dicot stem Exarch Xylem is present
S-II In Primary and Secondary Xylem both have Xylem fibre
Answer the following-
(A) only S-I is correct (B) only S-II is correct
(C) both S-I and S-II is correct (D) both S-I and S-II is wrong

134. Vessels are absent in –

(A) Dicots (B) Monocots (C) All Spermetophyta (D) Spermetophyta with naked seed

135. Number of Lignified cell and living cell in Xylem is –

(A) two and three respectively (B) three and one respectively
(C) one and three respectively (D) two and one respectively

136. Phloem fibre is Present in –

(A) Protophloem (B) Metaphloem (C) Primary Phloem (D) Secondary Phloem
137. Number of lignified cell in Phloem is –
(A) One (B) Two (C) Three (D) Five

138. Role of companion cell in phloem is –

(A) Maintain pressure gradient in Phloem parenchyma (B) Maintain Pressure gradient in Sieve tube
(C) Control activity of Sieve tube (D) Both B and C

139. Shape of Phloem parenchyma is –

(A) Spherical (B) Elongated (C) Oval (D) Polygonal

140. Phloem parenchyma lack Feature –

(A) Storage of food (B) plasmodesmatal connection with Companion cell
(C) Radial water conduction (D) Storage of Resins and Mucilage

141. Pit fields are –

(A) Perforations (B) Depositions (C) Plasmodesmatal connections (D) Cytoplasm

142. Peripheral cytoplasm and Large vacuole is feature of –

(A) Phloem Parenchyma (B) Phloem fibre (C) Sieve tube (D) Companion cell

143. Bastfibre is present in –

(A) Dicot leaf (B) Monocot leaf (C) Dicot stem (D) Monocot stem

144. Albuminous cell is Present in Phloem of –

(A) Algae (B) Bryophytes (C) Gymnosperm (D) All

145. Phloem parenchyma is present in –

(A) Monocot stem (B) Monocot leaf (C) Monocot root (D) Dicot Stem

146. Which is not true for Metaphloem –

(A) Have sieve tube (B) Derive from Primary Phloem
(C) Have Phloem Parenchyma in Dicot leaf (D) Derive from vascular cambium

147. Ground tissue not involve –

(A) Protoxylem (B) Medullary rays (C) Cortex (D) Pith

148. Similarity in Trichome and Root hair is –

(A) Epidermal outgrowth (B) Unbranched (C) Prevent Transpiration (D) Secretory

149. Epidermal cells have feature –

(A) Elongated cells (B) No intercellular space (C) Peripheral Cytoplasm (D) All of the above

150. Cuticle is not present on –

(A) Leaf (B) Stem (C) Root (D) Both B and C

151. Lenticels are present on –

(A) Leaf epidermis (B) Epidermis of Dicot stem
(C) Epidermis of monocot Stem (D) Hypodermis of Root

152. Stomatal Apparatus not include –

(A) Stomatal pore (B) Guard cell (C) Subsidiary cell (D) Trichome

153. Chloroplast is Present in –

(A) Guard cell (B) Subsidiary cell and Guard cell
(C) Epidermis of Green stem (D) Root epidermis
154. Role of Chloroplast in Guard cell is –
(A) Help in Opening and closing of stomata (B) produce food for Subsidiary cell
(C) produce sucrose (D) All

155. Deposition of Suberin present on Epidermal cell of –

(A) Endodermis (B) Cork layer of leaf
(C) Cork layer of Dicot stem (D) Cork layer of monocot stem

156. Trichome are hair like structure have feature all Except –
(A) Can be secretory (B) Only stiff
(C) Branched and Unbranched (D) prevent transpiration

157. Structure present in Both Stem and leaf epidermis –

(A) Lenticel (B) Stomata (C) Bulliform cell (D) Root hair

158. Structure which can be common in Dicot root and Dicot stem epidermis –
(A) Trichome (B) Lenticel (C) Cuticle (D) Root hair

160. Radial bundle means –

(A) Xylem and Phloem at different radius in Stem (B) Xylem and Phloem at different radius in root
(C) Xylem and Phloem at same radius in Stem (D) Xylem and Phloem at same radius in leaf

161. Conjoint Bundle present in –

(A) Dicot root and Dicot leaf (B) Dicot stem and Dicot leaf
(C) Monocot stem and monocot leaf (D) Both B and C

162. Open Vascular Bundle means –

(A) Cambium between two Xylem (B) Cambium present two Phloem
(C) Cambium Present between Xylem and phloem (D) Cambium between Endodemris and
cortex

163. Which is true for Vascular bundle of Dicot leaf –

(A) Conjoint open (B) Conjoint close (C) Conjoint Radial (D) Radial and open

164. In Radial Bundle position of protoxylem is

(A) Endarch (B) Exarch (C) Mesarch (D) All

165. In conjoint close Bundle position of protoxylem is –

(A) Endarch (B) Exarch (C) Mesarch (D) Diarch

166. If in stem Conjoint bundle is open ,this stem belong to –

(A) Sunflower (B) Wheat (C) Lily (D) Onion

167. Ground tissue involve –

(A) Epidermis (B) Lenticel (C) Xylem fibr (D) Pith

168. From following Examples-

Pith, Cortex, Root hair, Stomata, Lenticel, Companion cell and medullary rays
How many are part of ground tissue –
(A) Two (B) Three (C) Four (D) Five

169. In dicot Guard cell inner wall is –

(A) Thin (B) Suberinised (C) Thick and Elastic (D) Thin and inelastic
170. Dumbell shape Guard cell present in leaf of
(A) Sugarcane (B) Mango (C) Pea (D) Mustard

171. In Dicot root transverse section Suberin is present in –

(A) Epidemris (B) Endodermis (C) Pericycle (D) Pith

172. In Dicot root transverse section layer which is responsible to vascular cambium is –
(A) Epidermis (B) Endodermis (C) Pericycle (D) Pith

173. Epiblema is Another name for-

(A) Epidermis (B) Endodermis (C) Pericycle (D) Pith

174. The most abundant tissues in plants are

(A) meristematic tissues (B) parenchyma tissues
(C) collenchyma tissues (D) sclerenchyma tissues

175. Cells of collenchyma have thickened corners due to the deposition of

(A) cellulose (B) hemicellulose (C) pectin (D) All of these

176. Stele in Dicot root include –

(A) Pith (B) Endodermis (C) Pericycle (D) Both A and C

177. Ground tissue in Dicot root is –

(A) Parenchyma (B) Collenchyma (C) Sclerenchyma (D) All

178. Which of the following is Part of stele as well as ground tissue

(A) Epidermis (B) Primary xylem (C) Cortex (D) Pericycle

179. Barrel shape cells are ………… in Dicot root

(A) Pith (B) Endodermis (C) Pericycle (D) Cortex

180. Which of the following in True for Dicot Root

(A) Endarch (B) Polyarch (C) no pith (D) Exarch

181. Which of the following is not multilayer in Dicot root –

(A) Epidermis (B) Cortex (C) Pericycle (D) Pith

182. Layer of Dicot root Which give root branch is –

(A) Pith (B) Endodermis (C) Pericycle (D) Cortex

183. Vascular Cambium develop Form ……. Layer in Dicot root –

(A) Epidermis (B) Endodermis (C) Pericycle (D) Cortex

184. Which of The following is not Part of Stele in Dicot Root –

(A) Primary Xylem (B) Protoxylem (C) Metaxylem (D) Epiblema

185. Feature of Monocot Root is –

(A) Endarch (B) Diarch (C) Pith large (D) Polyarch

186. Few Structures are given –

Epidermis ,Polyarch ,Large pith , Pericycle, Suberin in Endodermis –
How many common in Dicot and Monocot root
(A) Two (B) Three (C) Four (D) Five
187. Structure which is Common in Dicot stem and Dicot Root is –
(A) Collenchymatous Hypodermis (B) Parenchymatous Pericycle
(C) Parenchymatous Endodermis (D) Endarch bundle

188. Starch sheath in Dicot stem is –

(A) Pith (B) Hypodermis (C) Endodermis (D) Cortex

189. Mark the incorrectly matched –

(A) Pith in Dicot root – small
(B) Pericycle in Dicot stem - Parecnchyma
(C) Hypodermis in Dicot stem - Collenchyma
(D) Endodermis in Dicot Stem – Sclerenchyma
190. Layer of Dicot stem which is Present as semilunar patch –
(A) Pith (B) Endodermis (C) Pericycle (D) Cortex

191. Consider the following statements

S-I Dicot Leaf lack bulliform cell
S-II Medullary rays in Dicot stem form interfascicular cambium
Answer the following-
(A) only S-I is correct (B) only S-II is correct
(C) both S-I and S-II is correct (D) both S-I and S-II is wrong

192. Mark the correctly matched –

(A) Maize – Palisade parenchyma (B) Mustard – Bulliform cell
(C) Sunflower stem – Radial Bundle (D) Sunflower root – Exarch bundle

193. Consider the following statements

S-I Hypodermis is sclerenchymatous in Maize stem
S-II Unequal size vascular bundle present in Maize stem
Answer the following-
(A) only S-I is correct (B) only S-II is correct
(C) both S-I and S-II is correct (D) both S-I and S-II is wrong

194. Water filled cavity is Feature of –

(A) Dicot stem (B) Dicot root (C) Monocot root (D) Monocot stem

195. Conjoint bundle in Ring is feature of –

(A) Dicot stem (B) Dicot root (C) Monocot root (D) Monocot stem

196. Mark the incorrectly matched –

(A) Cuticle present – In dicot lead (B) Chloroplast present – Spongy parenchyma
(C) Sclerenchyma – Phloem fibre (D) Phloem Parenchyma – Maize stem

197. Consider the following statements

S-I In isobilateral leaf vascular bundle is near equal size
S-II In Dorsiventral leaf , Stomata on both Adaxial and Abaxial surface is same in number
Answer the following-
(A) only S-I is correct (B) only S-II is correct
(C) both S-I and S-II is correct (D) both S-I and S-II is wrong
198. In the given TS of dicot leaf, identify a to e and choose the correct option

(A) a-Phloem, b-Xylem, c-Palisade mesophyll, d-Spongy mesophyll, e-lenticel

(B) a-Phloem, b-Xylem, c-Palisade mesophyll, d-Spongy mesophyll, e-Stomata
(C) a-Xylem, b-Phloem, c-Palisade mesophyll, d-Spongy mesophyll, e-Stomata
(D) a-Xylem, b-Phloem, c-Palisade mesophyll, d-Spongy mesophyll, e-Hydathodes

199. Column I Column II

a. Cork 1. Phellogen
b. Secondary cortex 2. Phellem
c. Cork cambium 3. Phelloderm
Codes
(A) a-1, b-2, c-3 (B) a-3, b-2, c-1 (C) a-3, b-1, c-2 (D) a-2, b-3, c-1

200. Column I Column II

a. Hypodermis 1. Collenchymatous cells
b. Cortical layers 2. Parenchymatous cells
c. Endodermis 3. Rich in starch
Codes
(A) a-3, b-2, c-1 (B) a-3, b-1, c-2 (C) a-1, b-2, c-3 (D) a-1, b-3, c-2