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Brandalism - Subvertising Manual
Brandalism - Subvertising Manual
MANUAL
What you need and how to do it
SUBVERTISING
MANUAL
2
CONTENTS
1// INTRO //4
2// BUS STOP
AD SPACES //10
3// OPERATING IN
PUBLIC SPACE //20
4// CREATING YOUR OWN
HI-VIS UNIFORMS //30
5// KEYS //37
6// ARTWORK //44
7// DOCUMENTING THE
INSTALL //50
8// UK LEGAL ADVICE //54
9// CREDIT DUE //58
2 3
1
// INTRO
#YeahWeGotKeysForThat
Hello world.
This guide is an introduction and
a practical ‘how to’ manual for
all those who are interested in
reclaiming ad spaces in their cities
and neighbourhoods.
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1
These two keys can hack over 100,000
INTRO //
H60
T30
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1
You may be a graffiti writer or street artist that Thanks to globalisation, you can now spend
INTRO //
hides in the shadows and wants to take over around £12, and get access to over 100,000 ad
some corporate high visibility ad spaces. You spaces across the world. Over the last few years
may be a member of the public who just wants to Brandalism, PublicAdCampaign, Special Patrol
open corporate ad spaces in the city and remove Group and other friends around the world have
the offending advertisements. Or you may be an installed thousands of artworks in ad spaces in
activist that wants to raise awareness of your various countries.
struggle by using the advertising space as a way
of reaching the public. Whatever your reason, one We have written this guide because we want to
thing is clear: a city with fewer ads, more public art encourage you to take these spaces back and use
and a mixture of stories and voices in public space them to share your creative, social and political
is a healthier and more representative city. ideas or artworks with the public. If you are a
street artist, graffiti writer or tagger, you couldn’t
The right to author, change, create and recreate get your artwork in a more public spot.
the public spaces that we inhabit, share and
live in is a fundamental right for all people that All we ask is: just don’t be a dick, and put anything
coexist in communities, no matter what size. The racist, sexist or detrimental to any other culture,
multinational corporations that own ad spaces gender, race or religion in the spaces that you
didn’t ask you or any member of the public for reclaim. Adverts already do this all the time. We’re
consent before they took over every city in the better than that.
world with adverts. You have the right not to be Have fun.
constantly advertised at, especially in public
space. So don’t ask their permission, it’s your right Bill Posters (Brandalism)
to take thse spaces back. Plus climate change is
happening, so maybe it isn’t the best idea to keep
constantly telling people to buy shit all the time,
everywhere. Just sayin’.
Within this manual is a selection of the research
and practices that have been created by artists
in several countries around the world who have
worked hard to learn about these spaces, find the
keys, test the processes and develop easy, risk-
free ways to take over these ad spaces. Essentially
we have done the hard work so you don’t have to.
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2
BUS STOP
AD SPACES
Types of ‘6 sheets’
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2
Some of the largest outdoor advertising
BUS STOP AD SPACES //
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2
14
INSTRUCTIONS: BUS STOP AD SPACES //
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2
THE BUS STOP ONE
BUS STOP AD SPACES //
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2
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INSTRUCTIONS: BUS STOP AD SPACES //
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3
OPERATING IN
PUBLIC SPACE
Hiding in plain sight
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3
Now you’ve identified your type of target, you will Over time it became clear that if you
want to get
OPERATING IN PUBLIC SPACE //
want to feel confident and relaxed when you go away with taking over ad spaces in the city, you
out to install your creativity in public space. need to simulate the behaviour of the workers that
install the ads in the first place. This is because
When I first started looking into taking over ad if people expect to see something happening in
spaces in the city I would approach it the same a certain space, at a certain time in the city they
way as I approached graffiti. Hood up, late at night, will automatically ignore it. It forms part of the
trying to see how to get into these spaces, how to backdrop to the rhythm of the city, the metabolism
get them opened and what I might need to make it of urban space.
happen. I remember finally popping one open, and
then shattering the glass as I forced it closed after Listed below are some notes on suggested
photographing the locks. As I was legging it away, I practice and processes for installing artwork
in
thought there must be an easier way to do it than ad spaces in the city. These reflections were learnt
this shit. over many years of trial and error by Brandalism
and friends around the world. We hope that this
knowledge will save you loads of stress and
frustration when you start reclaiming ad spaces.
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3
TIME OF DAY 3. If you have a hi-vis on, bus drivers won’t
OPERATING IN PUBLIC SPACE //
24 25
3
Site Specific The change-over dates vary from company to
OPERATING IN PUBLIC SPACE //
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4
UNIFORM
Creating your own hi-vis
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4
Below are several methods that can be used to
CREATING YOUR OWN HI VIS UNIFORMS //
BRANDALISM.CH
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4
OPTION 1: IRON ON TRANSFERS Equipment you will need:
CREATING YOUR OWN HI VIS UNIFORMS //
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5
KEYS
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5
As we’ve seen in Chapter 2 there are several
KEYS //
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5
H60
KEYS //
Price: £4 / €5 / $6
T30
The T30 is called a ‘Torx Key’. They come in a
variety of sizes however you only need the T30
T30
only. Make sure it has the hole in the end and
is of good quality as the key will wear easily. A
Long handle is better.
£6 / €7 / $8
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4 WAY UTILITY KEY
A 4 way utility key is only used on the very old
bus stops (UK and Europe). You will need the
square key for the first lock on old bus stops.
Buy a 4 way key that is metal not plastic. This
4 WAY UTILITY KEY key is used for gas & electric meter doors. Very
common.
£2 / €3 / $4
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6
ARTWORK
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6
Now that you have sussed your spot, got your
ARTWORK //
120cm
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6
OPTION 1 OPTION 3
ARTWORK //
OPTION 2
SCREEN PRINTED
Though very hard
to print at the full
size, this is a striking
technique, even if
you print smaller
images in the centre
of a 6-sheet. You may
need some help from
skilled printers or
get access to a print
studio. We recommend
researching the
screenprint process
and looking for local
options.
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7
DOCUMENTING
THE INSTALL
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7
So when you are ready to install your artwork, Here are some tips for photographing your
DOCUMENTING THE INSTALL //
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8
UK LEGAL
ADVICE
What are the risks?
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You are highly unlikely to be stopped whilst After Brandalism’s COP21 project in Paris,
UK LEGAL ADVICE//
doing this type of work. But if you are, it’s likely Google and Apple asked two lawyers to write
to be by people who work in the industry rather a legal briefing for corporations on what to do
than the police. in the event of a ‘brandalism attack.’ As you
can see, their legal advice is that corporations
Have a story in your head beforehand so that can basically do nothing about a subvertising
you remain calm if approached. You could say attack once it’s happened:
you’re a sub contractor for a rogue outdoor
media firm, or art students doing a temporary brandalism.ch/surviving-a-brandalism-
install, and that you just need to get a photo attack-legal-advice-for-corporations
and then will put the original poster back.
Again, you’re very unlikely to get stopped, but if SOME OTHER BASIC TIPS
you do, it’s re-assuring to have a story prepared.
Photos
If it all gets a bit hairy, just calmly walk away.
Don’t give your name or details to any industry Please advise your photographers that they
worker. You’re only obliged to give your details should be wary of what photos they take, and
to the police, and even then, only in certain carry on them, and not to include people’s
circumstances. faces. Photos should be deleted or stored
securely afterwards.
In the very, very, very unlikely event that the
police get involved, here is some legal advice Text messages
from Green and Black Cross: The basic rule of
Be wary of what you communicate by SMS
thumb is “No Comment”.
text message and don’t include anything
In the worst case scenario, a charge is likely to incriminating: e.g “I changed this bus stop ad
be that ‘criminal damage’, which holds minor on the High Street.”
penalties. We really stress that this is very
Emails
unlikely to happen - and has not happened
for any of Brandalism’s previous street Similarly, be wary of what you write in emails to
interventions since 2012. each other before or afterwards.
For more information check out:
greenandblackcross.org/guides/laws/6-
criminal-damage-theft/
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SHOUT OUTS PHOTO CREDITS
CREDIT DUE//
p.41// All you need - a H60 key and a Bally p.55// Brandalism in action
Member of Special Patrol Group shows us all we Still image taken from ‘Cop21 Paris Climate Talks’
need to hack ad spaces (video) showing Brandalism in action in the streets
Photo credit: Special Patrol Group Photo credit: brandalism.ch
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Brandalism is a revolt against the corporate
control of culture and space.
We are an international collective of artists
that challenge corporate power, greed and
corruption around the world.
Intervening into ad spaces that usually
celebrate consumption, Brandalism use
‘subvertising’ as a lens through which we can
view the intersectional social & environmental
justice issues that capitalism creates.
Corporate advertising influences every aspect
of our modern lives: from how we feel about
ourselves; our bodies; our understandings
of gender, race and class; through to our
perceptions of others and the world we live
in. Advertising doesn’t simply sell us products Twitter @BrandalismUK
– it shapes our expectations of how meaning Instagram @brandalismproject
should be produced in life.
www.brandalism.ch
Building resistance and resilience to this
corporate power is at the heart of the culture
wars in the 21st century. So with nothing more
than high-vis jackets, special keys, and shared
creative principles we hack spaces and places
to hold corporate power to account and dream
of a world beyond capitalism.
Our interventions, exhibitions and workshops
aim to agitate, educate and facilitate those
who want to challenge corporate power.
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