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Journal of Positive School Psychology http://journalppw.

com
2022, Vol. 6, No. 5, 7911-7921

Enhancing Employee Performance Through Monetary


Incentives - A Thematic Analysis

1Rajesh.E , 2Dr. Pratima Shukla , 3Ramesh Kumar , 4Dr. Shobha Dedhia , 5Dr. Nidhi
Srivastava

1
Assistant Professor in Special Education, School of Behavioural Sciences, Mahatma Gandhi University,
Priyadarsini Hills P.O Kottayam, Kerala.
2
Associate Professor, Department of Management R B Institute of Management Studies, Ahmedabad, Gujarat.
3
Associate Professor, Department of Commerce, PGDAV College Eve, Delhi University.
4
HOD, Department of Commerce, Smt. MMP Shah Women's College of Arts and Commerce (Autonomous),
Mumbai, Maharashtra.
5
Assistant Professor, Department of Management, IMS Ghaziabad, (University Course Campus), Ghaziabad.

ABSTRACT

Thematic analysis of the role of monetary incentives to enhance employee performance is described
critically in this particular study paper. This report clarifies the aim of this research paper to understand
about monetary incentive system in the area of the competitive business market, the major responsibilities
of the incentive process enhancing the power of employee performance, the process to increase business
productivity through financial rewards, and important tool or process to analysis positive effect of employee
incentive method in the business market, authentic data and information to relate with business
improvement through the effect of monetary incentive process and finding future scope or more
opportunities to provide a safe platform for the employee. This analysis study focuses on all those areas to
clarify importance to provide employee incentives to achieve the best performance as well as business
productivity.

Keywords: Monetary incentive, business market, productivity, financial rewards, opportunities, tool,
thematic analysis.

1. INTRODUCTION of monetary incentives to enhance performance


Monetary incentives or financial rewards for in a competitive business environment.
employee performance lead a crucial role to The purpose of this study identifies the
motivate employees toward their work in a importance to understand monetary incentives,
competitive work environment. As per the what are the reasons for introducing financial
economic report, monetary incentive is a very rewards in the business market, monetary
common way to enhance employee performance rewards, and how beneficial for the employee.
in an organization or company through using The objective of the study focus they are of how
financial rewards. Monetary reward is important changes became in the business market through
to increase employee performance due to various the system of monetary incentive process,
reasons. This particular study paper analyzes literature review area in this paper elaborates on
properly monetary incentives, and the importance an important aspect of the process of monetary
incentive policy to improve employee
Rajesh.E 7912

performance, methodology area mentions the • Benefits for an employee through financial
process of critical analysis about this system and rewards
data or result finding part of this analysis paper The monetary incentive provides various
notifies authentic data related about business benefits for employees that are helping to
productivity through the various positive aspect enhance employee performance such as the
of the monetary incentive system for the way financial incentives improve employee
employee. morale and retention level, this step boosting
employee productivity, incentive facility
2. SIGNIFICANCE/PURPOSE OF THE motivating employees and also pushing to
STUDY prove top performer in the market.
Analysis study of financial reward, the important • Effect of monetary incentive in the
role of financial reward as well as monetary competitive business market
incentive, and the process of enhancing employee The monetary incentive process works
performance through monetary reward in the positively in the globally competitive
competitive business market chain is the main business market.
area to focus on. The purpose of the study is an This way of employee performance
identification of the monetary reward system enhances effecting in a large area of
(Wilson et al. 2018). This area of analysis paper business. Employee productivity reduces
described elaborately the importance of financial various problems in the business market and
reward for enhancing employee performance and also creates a positive business atmosphere
the benefits of rewards for an employee. in the global business market.
The purpose of the study critically focuses on the
below point of monetary incentive. 3. OBJECTIVE OF THE STUDY
• Relationship between monetary incentives The objective of the study about monetary
and employee performance incentives and their importance to enhance
The global economy as well as a worldwide employee performance is an active role in the
business environment based on a high level business market. The monetary incentive for an
of market competition and employee employee is a direct effect on the market chain.
performance. As per the economical survey, The way of rewarding employees changes the
monetary incentives or rewards can help to work morale of an employee. This positive
motivate employees toward business mentality affects business productivity which is
performance. In a large business the most important part of any business
environment, incentives and rewards are organization. The main object of this study or
building a strong relationship between the analysis paper understands the importance of the
business platform and employees. This system of monetary incentives for employees to
positive relationship makes a healthy enhance their performance in an organization and
business bonding between monetary the process of competitive market exploration
incentives and the performance of an using a monetary incentive.
employee. The area of the object of this study about
• Importance of monetary incentives to monetary incentive systems shows the various
enhance employee performance positive significance of financial rewards for an
The monetary incentive system leads a employee. And this area of analysis also
responsible job to enhance employee describes the process of increasing employee
performance in the global business market. performance rate yearly basis (Qi e al. 2021). As
Rewards make employees happy and per an economic report, using employee
motivated toward work. Monetary incentive monetary rewards various positive changes came
identifies performance rate and further steps in the business environment. Examples are
toward career opportunity (Dugre et al. provided below.
2018). This mental support generally • Increase the quality of work and business
enhances the power of employee productivity through an incentive system.
performance through monetary incentives.
7913 Journal of Positive School Psychology

• Build a good relationship between colleges desire of company staff which motivates
as well as a customer for business employees towards their performance. A
productivity. monetary incentive is an extra commitment to
• The incentive method appreciates a positive staff for their future growth, career options, health
attitude among business employee care options, or any type of employee reward.
performance. Monetary incentives lead a parent role of
• Employee active mentality enhancing an employee to focus on their future step,
business productivity through incentive understand their responsibility in the
process. organization, and understand their benefit also
this system changes staff work morale so
4. LITERATURE REVIEW generally thorough the way of financial reward
enhancing employee performance. Through the
4.1The importance of monetary incentives is employee incentive system, companies are
positive for enhancing employee performance providing a beneficial platform for staff that is
Monetary incentive is a common desire of every based on employee performance. So, the way of
employee. In the globally competitive business achieving incentives or financial rewards
market, employee reward plays a crucial role to employees are pushing own self to high business
motivate employees, making their performance practice and generally, this way enhances
high, and opening opportunities to explore their organization productivity. This analysis paper is
career scope this process of employee incentive based on the importance of a monetary incentive
enhances the work power or mentality of an system to enhance employee performance in a
employee. The practice of monetary incentive is company. According to Hsieh et al. (2018), the
a bonus or reward part for an organization's literature part of this study paper describes the
employee (Oldham et al. 2018). This is a general importance of financial rewards to increase
employee performance.

Figure 1: Impact of an incentive system to increase extrinsic motivation


(Source: Dhingra et al. 2020)
The above figure mentions the positive of increasing employee motivation through salary
effect of monetary incentives in the competitive increases, monetary incentives, and
business market. Researchers identify the process compensation packages. This survey graph
Rajesh.E 7914

notifies the positive rate of a monetary incentive level of the employee and leaves a great impact
to the extrinsic motivation of an employee. In this on their departmental performances. It is
report 70% of the public strongly appreciate, 20% observed that a reward only motivates the wage
public agree, 10% public uncertain, disagree and earners when they have done a certain level of
strongly public is 0%. That clarifies the hard work for any assigned task with pure
importance of the monetary incentive process to sincerity. The managers in many organizations
enhance employee motivation toward business face a hard time satisfying the needs and demands
performance. of the employees and motivating them to enhance
their job performance. It is widely suggested by
4.2 importance of understanding about the
many researchers that to bring out the employee’s
employee incentive system
best performance and to enhance their creativity
It has come to the notice of the organization
level the managers should make versatile use of
owners that most of the employees, when they
this widespread method commonly termed the
achieve anything on behalf of the organization
monetary incentives. The employees who have
expect a monetary incentive for their best
performed quite a great job with their assigned
performance. It is vividly observed that rewards
task should be rewarded with monetary
that are being provided to the employees for their
incentives. This proves to be an easy and quite
outstanding results, when given in the form of
effective way to boost up the energy level of the
monetary incentives boost the wage earners to
rewarded employee for better performance and
give their best performance and achieve new
also helps to motivate the other employees to
heights. It is clearly illustrated that the employees
achieve this kind of monetary incentive. It is
who are rewarded for their outstanding
observed that the incentive payment is playing a
performance in the first place stay more
major role in the performance of an employee and
motivated and active in their specific job role and
this gradually leads to accelerate their
this leaves a great impact on their daily
performance.
performance. The employees are motivated and
encouraged to achieve their new boundaries
5. METHODOLOGY
giving an excellent result to the organizational
Monetary incentives as well as a financial reward
goals when they are provided with monetary
system holding an active way to motivate
rewards. Thus, it can be clearly stated that
organization employees based on their business
monetary rewards play a great role in the public
performance and also based on business
as well as the private sectors. We can take the
productivity. To increase business productivity in
example of Oman College of Technologies where
a competitive market chain one of the important
this kind of method is used to cheer up the
parts is to increase employee performance. An
employees and influence them to bring out their
enhanced employee performance incentive or
best performance. This kind of method not only
reward option is a great step to motivate staff.
helps the organizations to achieve new goals
This analysis paper on monetary incentives and
because of good employee performance, but this
the importance of incentives to enhance
also helps the employees to know their limitations
employee performance is described in this whole
and break that barrier to present themselves in a
study paper. The area of methodology describes
more creative way which assists them to meet
major tools or processes to analyze critically to
their personal as well the organizational goals.
find proper results (Cao et al. 2019).
With the help of a survey, it has come to notice
Method or process to analyze the importance of
that this type of method is very effective in a
monetary incentive to increase employee
limited period and leaves behind an unchanging
performance in an organization based on multiple
effect for a lifelong. Using this method in an
ways such as horizontal analysis, vertical
organization will help in building up a cheerful
analysis, and financial ratio or survey.
environment and also help the employees to get
more motivated to meet the new demands of the • Horizontal analysis
organization. The reward in the form of monetary This study paper is based on understanding
incentives helps to maintain a quality satisfaction monetary incentive importance to increase
employee performance in the business
7915 Journal of Positive School Psychology

industry. The way of horizontal analysis is a facilities for employees and providing real
system of analysis based on financial data about the percentage of employee
statements and historical data. The business performance.
methodology of this paper describes the • Financial survey for employee performance
process of understanding the importance of based on incentive
financial rewards for an employee. Through A financial survey of any company measures
the process of horizontal analysis, the quality of employee performance based
researchers show how changes became in an on financial reward or monetary incentive
active organization using employee system (Greimel et al. 2018). This report
monitoring incentives. This process of provides realistic data basis on business
analysis also provides authentic data baked- productivity, employee performance, and
on performance improvement. incentive facilities that total based on their
performance. This way of financial survey
• Vertical analysis can identify the ratio of the good performer
Vertical analysis is a process to analyze in an organization and their effort or
financial statements as well as financial performance towards business
incentives in an organization. This way of improvement.
business figures are based on incentive

Figure 2: The importance of the incentive process to influence employee behavior


(Source: Chen et al. 2019)
The above figure mentions the performance through positive behavior towards
responsibility of employee incentives or rewards co-workers and customers.
to achieve business success as well as good
8. RESULTS OF THE DATA TABLES
Rajesh.E 7916

Analysis paper of financial incentive importance results of the data tables are clarifying authentic
in competitive business markets and the process data of business performance details. The part of
of increasing employee performance through the the data table’s results is important to provide
system of financial reward describes various various examples and clarification about multiple
objects of financial incentive. This whole analysis positive aspects of employee reward as well as a
paper focuses on the same. The particular areas of monetary incentive.

Table 1: Various employee opportunities through the incentive process

(Source: Brusa et al. 2019)

The above table is an authentic example for an employee such as job security, option to
of multiple positive vibes of various rewards for develop a career, challenging phases in the job
an employee. Scope of variety rewards provides platform, providing employee rights or freedom
various opportunities to employees. The above and autonomy in their work zone, opportunity
table is based on primary data by researchers in and environment to work safe and securely and
the financial year of 2018. As per this data, other opportunities.
rewards or incentives open multiple opportunities

Strongly Strongly
Question Disagree Neutral Agree Mean Std
Disagree Agree
Workplace environment (ie 0 1 1 30 41 4.52 0.60
relation among employees)
significantly affects my job
satisfaction
Promotional opportunities 1 0 3 44 25 4.26 0.67
affect my job satisfaction
Work-life balance is more 0 6 5 29 33 4.22 0.90
important to me to achieve job
satisfaction
Job satisfaction is aimed for 2 15 3 35 18 3.71 1.14
apart from my direct income
Monetary rewards affect my job 3 31 3 20 16 3.21 1.31
satisfaction
Major Parameters 3.98 0.63

The reward is an important part of an business market, provides a safe work zone, and
employee's career. This opportunity helps to also opens several ways to explore careers.
enhance employee performance in a competitive

Table 2: Incentive responsibility to achieve business productivity


7917 Journal of Positive School Psychology

(Source: White et al. 2021)

The above table is an example of employee is the most integral part of any
employee productivity in a particular organization. So generally, to get business
organization through the system of monetary success companies are focusing on boosting
incentives or financial rewards. This table employees to achieve high productivity. The way
clarifies the major role of employee incentives in of financial incentive or reward is a part of
the program of business productivity and employee motivation. Reward makes happy and
enhances employee performance rate in a satisfying employees, changing their morale or
competitive work environment. As per this data work. With new opportunities and career graphs
table information, the opportunity of providing moving to the next step of success that part
monetary incentives or rewards to the employee improves employee performance through
became a part of overall growth in the business achieving or earning a financial reward in a
market. competitive work environment. Through this
A monetary incentive system is a great positivity businesses are running first along with
deal in a successful organization to motivate an high productivity and other side employees are
employee. In a competitive business market, also satisfied by earning a financial reward in
various types of businesses are running together. various aspects which opens a broadway towards
All are trying to reach market success. The their career path (Manssuer et al. 2022).

Strongly Strongly
Question Disagree Neutral Agree Mean Std
Disagree Agree
Promotion based on performance 0 2 5 32 34 4.34 0.73
affects my job satisfaction
Fringe benefits (like vacation 0 3 6 36 28 4.22 0.77
pay, profit sharing programs and
health insurance) motivates me
towards the organization
Promotion based on experience 1 3 6 35 28 4.18 0.86
affects my job satisfaction
I am satisfied with my salary 0 4 12 40 17 3.96 0.79
Appraisal/ promotion bonus 4 14 4 25 26 3.75 1.28
affects my job satisfaction
Fringe benefits affects my job 2 18 11 24 18 3.52 1.19
satisfaction
Monetary bonus affects my job 3 21 8 17 24 3.52 1.32
satisfaction
Salary packages affects my job 8 22 6 23 14 3.18 1.35
satisfaction
Rajesh.E 7918

Major Parameters 3.83 0.75

The area of the result of the data table rewards to enhance employee performance in the
describes authentic and reliable data that are world of competitive business market describes
directly related to the performance improvement various objects here. The whole study paper is an
of employees throughout the process of financial overview of positive aspects of incentive methods
incentives. Financial reward or monitoring for employees, the way of boosting employees
incentive is an important component in a towards high business productivity, the major
competitive market to increase employee responsibilities of the incentive process to
performance as well as business productivity. A motivate employees, and what are the benefits of
system of reward distribution is a way to make employees through the system of monetary
happy and satisfied employees and boost them for incentives. According to Sawyers et al. (2022),
their next step in the company. Incentive this analysis paper also shows positive aspects of
processes provide motivation also for an the monetary incentive process. In the area of the
employee which is the best part of increasing the significance of the study elaborates on the main
working energy of an employee. The powerful purpose of analysis of this paper and maintains
energy of employees is a large reason for high the effect of a monetary incentive to achieve
business productivity. In this way, organizations business success, in the area of literature review,
are achieving their business goals through the the researcher identifies the main objective of this
process of monitoring incentives and this area of study also this analysis paper find various data
analysis paper discussed all related data about the tables to understand about authentic relation
responsibility of monetary incentives to increase between financial incentive and business high
employee permanence and achieve business goals productivity. Tables and graphs provide realistic
in the global market. data about business connectivity between both
components of incentive responsibility to
9. FINDINGS OF THE STUDY AND increase employee performance and business
RESULTS productivity through the system of monetary
Critical analysis of this paper about the incentives for employees.
importance of monetary incentives or financial
7919 Journal of Positive School Psychology

As per the whole study, incentives results best part of any organization's development.
are leading role to increase employee Along with this system of financial reward
performance by approximately 42% to 49%. increase, the persistence of employees in a
Another side of the monetary incentive process company approximately 27% and this system
for employees increases the percentage of motivates of providing positive mental effort to
employee motivation nearby 85% which is the organizations employee nearby by 26%.

Major Parameters

Salary packages affects my job satisfaction

Monetary bonus affects my job satisfaction

Fringe benefits affects my job satisfaction

Appraisal/ promotion bonus affects my job


satisfaction

I am satisfied with my salary

Promotion based on experience affects my job


satisfaction
Fringe benefits (like vacation pay, profit sharing
programs and health insurance) motivates me…
Promotion based on performance affects my job
satisfaction

0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90

Strongly Disagree Disagree Neutral Agree Strongly Agree Mean Std

Those all are positive connections with company notifies all realistic data and information of
growth. In this way, researchers clarifying positive aspects of the process of financial
employees are motivated and their performance incentive process. In the end, this study paper
power also increases gradually that effect actively mentioned the importance of understanding
in business exploration (Zhomitsky et al. 2021). financial rewards to increase employee
performance in a competitive business market.
10. CONCLUSION
Analysis of this paper of understanding about 11.RECOMMENDATIONS/SUGGESTION
monetary incentive policy for employees, the S
importance of this financial reward process, and Financial reward is leading a powerful role in a
the responsibility of incentive system to competitive market that impacts positively and
enhancing employee performance described with enhances employee performance. The way of
the technical method and realistic example. This providing monitoring incentives to employees
whole paper is an identification of thematic improving performance, motivating them,
analysis of the monetary incentive process for boosting their work power, and positive thoughts
employees. The overview of this study area towards career, secure and safe zone to work or
clarifies the main objective and importance of the other. Correctly implementing the process of
particular system of monetary incentive process. monitory incentive systems changing the
Based on data, tables, and graphs researcher environment of work. Teams are focusing to earn
Rajesh.E 7920

incentives for their best performance which is Delay Task: a neuroimaging systematic
directly linked to improving business review and meta-analysis. PeerJ, 6, p.e4749.
performance (Dhingra et al. 2020). • Greimel, E., Bakos, S., Landes, I., Töllner,
The recommendation part of this study paper on T., Bartling, J., Kohls, G. and Schulte-
monetary incentives for employees mentions Körne, G., 2018. Sex differences in the
future steps and future goals for an organization neural underpinnings of social and monetary
through this process of incentive. This incentive processing during
programming process aims to reward employees adolescence. Cognitive, Affective, &
based on their performance in the company by Behavioral Neuroscience, 18(2), pp.296-
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business success in a competitive business • Hsieh, F.S., 2019, July. Optimization of
market. And generally this incentive idea aims to Monetary Incentive in Ridesharing Systems.
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security family care, and health insurance. This Engineering and Other Applications of
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• Hsieh, F.S., 2020. A comparative study of
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