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    1) The three main types of research approaches are qualitative, quantitative, and mixed methods. Qualitative focuses on understanding experiences through interviews and observations. Quantitative relies on instruments to gather numerical data to test hypotheses. Mixed methods combines both qualitative and quantitative elements. 2) Key steps in preparing for access negotiation include identifying necessary research contacts and determining how to initially approach them to gain cooperation for data collection. Researchers must negotiate with relevant individuals for approval and support to conduct their study. 3) Research ethics ensure that studies respect and protect participants. This involves principles like research ethos, researchers' obligations to gain informed consent and avoid harm, and general guidelines for ethical conduct. Researchers must consider ethics in their design and follow approval processes

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    1) The three main types of research approaches are qualitative, quantitative, and mixed methods. Qualitative focuses on understanding experiences through interviews and observations. Quantitative relies on instruments to gather numerical data to test hypotheses. Mixed methods combines both qualitative and quantitative elements. 2) Key steps in preparing for access negotiation include identifying necessary research contacts and determining how to initially approach them to gain cooperation for data collection. Researchers must negotiate with relevant individuals for approval and support to conduct their study. 3) Research ethics ensure that studies respect and protect participants. This involves principles like research ethos, researchers' obligations to gain informed consent and avoid harm, and general guidelines for ethical conduct. Researchers must consider ethics in their design and follow approval processes

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    1) The three main types of research approaches are qualitative, quantitative, and mixed methods. Qualitative focuses on understanding experiences through interviews and observations. Quantitative relies on instruments to gather numerical data to test hypotheses. Mixed methods combines both qualitative and quantitative elements. 2) Key steps in preparing for access negotiation include identifying necessary research contacts and determining how to initially approach them to gain cooperation for data collection. Researchers must negotiate with relevant individuals for approval and support to conduct their study. 3) Research ethics ensure that studies respect and protect participants. This involves principles like research ethos, researchers' obligations to gain informed consent and avoid harm, and general guidelines for ethical conduct. Researchers must consider ethics in their design and follow approval processes

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    5 views1 page

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    MK Milly
    1) The three main types of research approaches are qualitative, quantitative, and mixed methods. Qualitative focuses on understanding experiences through interviews and observations. Quantitative relies on instruments to gather numerical data to test hypotheses. Mixed methods combines both qualitative and quantitative elements. 2) Key steps in preparing for access negotiation include identifying necessary research contacts and determining how to initially approach them to gain cooperation for data collection. Researchers must negotiate with relevant individuals for approval and support to conduct their study. 3) Research ethics ensure that studies respect and protect participants. This involves principles like research ethos, researchers' obligations to gain informed consent and avoid harm, and general guidelines for ethical conduct. Researchers must consider ethics in their design and follow approval processes

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    of 1

    d) What is Research Approach?

    Identify & discuss the 3 main types of


    QUESTION 1 (COMPULSORY, 30 MARKS) Research Approach
    a) (2.5 Marks Each)
    i) What is “Research”, why the need for it, & who must undertake QUESTION 4 (2.5 Marks Each)
    “Research”? a) Define the term “Access Negotiation” as used in research.
    ii) How will you explain the term “Research Methods”? Provide Examples. b) Researchers are advised to prepare before they begin access negotiation,
    iii) Discuss the term “Research Methodology”, give Examples summarize the key steps involved in this preparation.
    iv) What is the difference between “Research Methods” & “Research c) Which research contacts must be identified for negotiation?
    Methodology”? d) How will you get started when negotiating for data collection access?
    b) (2.5 Marks Each) QUESTION 5
    i) The term “Literature Review” refers to what? Discuss its importance in a) What are research ethics, thus, why the need for them when doing
    research
    research? (2.5 Marks)
    ii) Discuss the general purpose of Literature Review
    b) Discuss the following terms as used in research: (2.5 Marks Each)
    iii) Explain the Literature Review Process, provide illustration
    iv) Outline the functions of literature i) Research Ethos
    ii) Researchers’ Obligations
    c) (2.5 Marks Each) iv) General Research Ethics
    a) Define the term BMR, discuss the need for it in research.
    b) Identify & discuss the goals of BMR
    c) How will you categorize BMR based on research type, purpose & context?
    d) Describe the BMR Process
    QUESTION 2: (2.5 Marks Each)
    a) Explain the term “Research Problem”, why the need for it when doing Re-
    search?
    b) Differentiate between “Research Aim” & “Research Objectives, give ex-
    amples to zero-in your differentiation.
    c) Discuss the term “Research Question”. What do we need it for when un-
    dertaking research?
    d) What is research hypothesis, and thus, when do we hypothesis in research?

    QUESTION 3: (2.5 Marks Each)


    a) OutlineREAD
    the steps
    ALLinvolved in the researchVERY
    INSTRUCTIONS process
    CAREFULLY
    b) Explain the term “Research Design”, & what is its importance in
    research?
    c) Discuss any 4 out of the 6 common types of research design.

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