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Double Conscious
The term double conscious was first introduced by Webb Dubois in his book The Souls
of Black Folk. The book, written in 1903 describes the term to fit an individual who has his/her
identity divided into several personalities (having more than a single social identity). In his book,
the author is examining the situations of Africans, who later became American citizens after they
gained freedom. The concept applies to the situation where an individual is convinced of his /her
identity while still believing in the ideas given by other people, regarding their identity. The
concept also applies to African-Americans as a result of racial oppression and devaluation from
the white population. Having a double conscious makes it difficult for one to develop a sense of
self. According to Du Bois, the African Americans have a significant identity which is valuable
and profitable to all American residents, yet they see themselves through the perceptions of
The term can be applied in today’s world where people tend to look at view their lives
through the eyes of other people. Often, several people negotiate on how to balance their
identities to the society in which they live. Although several people would like to believe that
they live in a post-racial society, inequalities are at large. People especially the minority groups
like the African Americans are finding it hard to exist on their cultural identities. A good
example is the case of African- American criminals, athletes, and rappers being given the
forefront of the media news, hence, limiting their involvement in other things.
Surname 2
Double conscious needs revision on the issue of respect. If respect is developed, the
protection of different cultural groups and their identities would be easy. Also, the boundaries of
race can be broken through respect. Limiting occupations, and stereotypical behaviors should be
Work Cited
Du Bois, William Edward Burghardt, and Manning Marable. Souls of black folk. Routledge,
2015: 1-14