Review of A Steel Offshore Cruising Sailboat

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MEMBERS' ONLINE BOOK: HOW TO BUY A CRUISING BOAT, CHAPTER 28 OF 28

Thinking About a Steel Boat?


 Colin Speedie  54 comments
Published
 Feb 16, 2012
Updated April 16, 2018

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Caitlin of Argyll, a steel beauty

For a long time I dreamed of a steel yacht as the ideal ocean cruiser, so much so that I came
very close to having one built and looked at many boats on the second-hand market. It was
a dispiriting experience in many ways, as amongst the builders there seemed to be
complete disagreement on how to keep the paint on and rust at bay, the Achilles heel of
steel boats. This was in turn borne out by inspecting many used boats, where the theories
proposed by the di erent builders all seemed to fall down. Every one of them had a rust
problem.

Then a revelation
In 2003, my crew and I were sitting in the tiny harbour at Portrush in Northern Ireland, when
a yacht appeared in the entrance and made its way to join us on the two-boat pontoon. We

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helped them alongside, and I found myself looking with increasing interest at this new
arrival. Obviously steel, and beautifully built with a host of custom features, she was a
beauty, and not a rust streak in sight.

There wasn’t time to do more than have a brief chat with the owners of Caitlin of Argyll,
Bryan and Dorothy Collins, as they were whacked after a typically tough circumnavigation of
Ireland, and we were changing crews before leaving for the Hebrides early the next
morning. But enough time to learn that Brian was the then Managing Director of one of
Britain’s most respected boatyards, Silvers at Rosneath on the Clyde in Scotland. That at
least explained the immaculate state of the boat, and hinted at the source of the wealth of
smart thinking on display wherever you looked at her—a really well thought out boat.

Roll forward nearly ten years, and on our arrival in the Canary Islands, there she was again,
still as smart as ever. I didn’t waste any time before going to say hello, and at last have a
chance to ask about her in more detail—not least how did they keep her in such great
condition. As Bryan and Dorothy both played joint roles in choosing her and having her built
over a seven year period, they know her inside out and I had the bene t of two di erent
perspectives.

It starts at the planning stage


The crucial rst part for them was selecting the right team to build the steel structure, and
both agree that they made the right choice with JT of Morvoren Seacraft in Penryn, Cornwall,
now sadly no longer in business. JT had built his own steel boat for a circumnavigation with
his family, and on their return put what he had learned into building really good quality steel
boats. These were mainly Dutch Van de Stadt designs, another good point as the Dutch
know more about steel design and construction than anyone else in Europe. Dorothy came
down to vet the yard, liked what she saw, and then began the process of selecting the
design.

As they wanted a two person ocean cruising boat, and at the time of dreaming her up
(during the late seventies) the considered maximum size for such a boat was below forty
feet due to gear constraints, that was the rst parameter settled. They wanted a small
cockpit, a pilot house and a big bow platform to allow the stowage and use of two anchors
for a start, but at that time there was really nothing available on the market, so they agreed
she would have to be a one o .

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Talking with JT lead them to select a standard Van de Stadt Migrant 36 as the basis for their
new boat, and with the aid of the designers they decided to lengthen her by two feet, which
in turn allowed them to add the other elements that were at the core of their design
philosophy. Adding more ballast, and setting her up to carry a far taller rig than the standard
boat meant that she would sail well too, and be capable of good average speeds even with
her heavy displacement.

And the result is?


After seven years in the build, as time and money allowed, their plan for a simple, spartan
boat had morphed into something quite di erent—with her elegant sheer, purposeful bow
and neat pilot house arrangement she looks completely contemporary, yet she was
launched in 1993! Since then they have sailed her between the Azores, Norway, the Canary
Islands and all points in between in safety and style. During that time, she has proved to be
a fast boat, easy to handle short handed, with excellent load carrying ability and with that
most important factor for long distances—comfort.

And she still looks spotless, despite having had only one external re-paint since her launch,
so keeping steel looking good in the long term can be achieved, which brings me back to my
original question—how do you do it?

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Bilges you could eat your lunch out of!

It’s Not Easy


There’s a ne old military maxim that ‘time spent in reconnaissance is seldom wasted’, and
according to Bryan and Dorothy they approached the building of Caitlin of Argyll like a
military campaign. They were determined that their new boat would not become a
maintenance nightmare in future years, so they adopted every best practice they could
identify to make that a reality—in other words, every steel boat builder’s dream, a boat
where you dust the bilges.

Planning Pays

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So when planning all areas where abrasion could occur, stainless steel was employed,
welded to the mild steel of the structure with stainless rod. All of the stainless/mild steel
joins were overpainted so that potential rust problems at the joint could be avoided, and
crevice corrosion kept at bay. No stainless was used below the waterline.

All deck gear was bought at the build stage, o ered up and all holes drilled in advance. The
gear was then removed, the holes re-drilled oversize, so that at the blasting and painting
stage a good thickness of protective paint could be built up in the holes, before nylon inserts
and/or Sika ex was employed to make the watertight bond. Where items of external deck
gear such as dorade boxes were to be tted, external tangs for xing were always employed
rather than through drilling the deck, to keep moisture out and rust under control.

All deck lockers in the standard design were removed, and apart from a small stern anchor
locker and the gas locker there are no other stowage areas accessible from the deck. Bryan
and Dorothy argue that salt water inevitably gets into cockpit lockers, and gathers there
causing problems. Sharp edges get chipped constantly with gear going in and out, and heavy
steel lids are a positive hazard for ngers and the like. Lockers gather all of the gear that you
need, and generally at the bottom, where access is awkward, so they maintain that it takes
no more time to stow gear below or elsewhere in pre-determined, dedicated stowage
spaces, as they do on Caitlin.

Getting The Paint System Right—Outside


Caitlin was rst painted in 1987, long before her launch. Externally in preparation for
painting she was blasted to SA 2 ½ (or better) and every e ort was made to ensure the best
possible job—they even made a special blasting nozzle to get to the awkward to reach spots,
such as under the toe rail and underneath anges. Following grit blasting she was
immediately blast primed to seal the surface. The next layer was micaceous iron oxide
followed by several layers of epoxy paint. This constituted the ‘protective’ paint system, to be
overlaid by the ‘cosmetic’ layers. Compatibility with the substrate is vital, so they stuck
doggedly to a reputable manufacturer’s speci cation of primer, undercoat and gloss. At all
times a greater thickness of paint than the manufacture’rs recommendation was applied, to
build a really tough, durable nish.

And Inside

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Internally, she got the works—as steel generally dies from the inside out, this made sense,
so here dedication to getting it right bordered on the fanatical. Blasting to SA 2 ½ and
vacuuming out the spoil was followed by thorough inspection with torches and mirrors
looking for areas that had been missed or were shadowed. Sub-standard areas had to be re-
blasted, re-checked, re-blasted and re-checked again. Only when all areas were deemed up
to standard could the whole interior and deckhead be sweep-blasted, to bring all areas up to
‘bright’ metal and allow paint to be applied. At this stage all areas identi ed as di cult to hit
with an airless spray were strip coated with a brush, prior to the whole hull and deckhead
being airless spray treated with epoxy tar. It took in excess of eighteen hours of non-stop
work before a dab of paint was applied. Manufacturer’s overcoating times were strictly
adhered to throughout, making for a punishing work schedule, impossible to achieve within
the parameters of a standard working day.

Below the waterline the epoxy tar was overcoated with a primer to seal it and avoid
leaching, before white polyurethane was applied as a nal coat. Above the waterline, all of
the wooden lands needed to accept the interior joinery were bolted into pre-drilled and
painted holes in the frames before the whole hull and deck was sprayed with 4” of re-
retardant polyurethane foam for sound and thermal insulation.

The whole internal paint system was time consuming and very labour intensive, but they’re
adamant that it was worth it. As Bryan says, ‘you get a second chance with the outside, but
not the inside. And time spent at the initial painting stage saves weeks of lthy work down
the line, and protects your investment.’ Look at the pictures below, and you’ll know he’s
right.

It’s Stood The Test Of Time


Since her launch in 1993, Caitlin has had one external re-spray with Awlgrip in 2000, and the
interior has had only touching up where necessary. That she looks as good as new is a credit
to the painters and the paint system, but also the meticulous way they both look after her.
They advocate washing down after every passage to keep salt o the paint, and use a good
quality silicone free car wax on the hull whenever they have the chance to apply it.

And she looks great on it. And though she might be steel, Bryan and Dorothy are proud
owners and resisted the temptation to build an ‘all steel’ workboat, so she has a teak deck
aft and beautifully varnished teak all around the companionway, to give her a smart yacht
nish.
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Much thought went into designing a bow structure to accept and handle
two anchors e ectively, but without any chafe. To that end the cheek plates
are stainless steel, lined with nylon plates to reduce paint damage and keep
noise to a minimum. Warps wrapped around the platform further protect
the paint nish.

As the forecabin is principally a stowage area, the anchor gear and locker
was moved well aft, to help reduce pitching. This is a real big ship
installation, with the main cable exiting via the starboard hawse pipe, whilst
the port hawse pipe hosts a mouse attached to the second cable below
deck, so that it can be pulled out for use in a moment. Anti-chafe strips and
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stainless ttings once again are used anywhere that chafe could occur – a
bombproof installation.

All deck eyes for lashing down dinghies, or (as here) safety lines are
stainless, and screw into captive stainless domed nuts welded to the
underside of the deck, to allow them to be removed in harbour, protecting
toes and saving the safety lines from too much UV exposure – and no leaks!
Note, too, the glued Treadmaster deck nish that Dorothy installed, grippy
but also protective of the deck from the inevitable dropped winch handles
that can damage the paint and give rust a chance to get started.

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The rubbing strake is worth an article in itself. Made from three layers of
Iroko, the rst two layers are mounted on countersunk stainless steel
machine screws, where the heads of the screws have been welded to the
hull – so no holes in the steel to rust, or to leak in the event of damage –
with nuts and washers holding the layers in place. The third layer is
sacri cial, and is simply screwed to the two inner layers, and if damaged
replacement is simple.
As the strake is mounted lower on the hull than is often the case, the
fenders lie against the strake at all times, not the hull, so there is no fender
rash and the paint stays in good shape.

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The chainplates were fabricated in stainless steel, welded at deck level, but
then also through bolted below deck in way of the webs that carry the load
into the structure. Belt and braces, and a way to ward o any risks from
unseen corrosion.

Toe rails are areas that always seem to rust badly, sometimes internally,
perhaps because they are awkward to weld properly due to their shape and
inaccessibility. “Caitlin” has an oil lled toe rail (a technique used on UK steel
lifeboats) that can be lled at the bow, and bled by these two xings
amidships, that rules out internal corrosion.

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All edges are radiused, which makes for thicker paint at these vulnerable
points, as paint ows away from sharp edges. It also means that there is
less likelihood of chipping or wear in areas of high usage, such as beside the
companionway or around cockpit coamings.

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The dorades are varnished teak, a nice ‘yachty’ feature, but again, a great
deal of thought has gone into them. Rather than being through bolted to
the deck, welded upright stainless plates were installed at build, then
tapped, and the dorades are attached to the plates with stainless machine
screws. No rust, easy to remove to clean, service and varnish…

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The idea of installing a teak deck on a metal boat lls me with dread. Here
you are with a leakproof monocoque, and you let some maniac come along
and drill a thousand holes in it?
“Caitlin” has a smart teak deck aft, but there’s not a hole in sight. Instead, an
initial layer of ply was glued and bolted to the painted steel with epoxy, and
the teak was then laid down with Sika ex. Obviously, preparation is
everything to make this work, but work it does.
The stern roller is neat and all stainless, and the kedge is handled by a
power windlass. The locker is one of only two on the whole deck, to keep
water out, rust at bay and to protect delicate ngers from heavy lids!

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Really thick insulation: 4”of sprayed on re-retardant polyurethane foam


insulation makes for a quiet boat that is warm in winter and cool in
summer. And this is as good as new after all these years.
Insulation makes such good sense on either steel or aluminium I can’t
understand why it isn’t mandatory!

Below

A clean, functional, attractive nish.

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Obviously, Caitlin is a rather special boat. I put this to Bryan, and he laughed that they hadn’t
necessarily intended it to be that way, rather as something that simply got out of hand. His
view is that as they knew that the build process was going to take several years, they had the
chance to test their own opinions of how all things—engine, installation, rig, etc.—should be
done, against those of experienced friends and the best boatbuilders in the yard that he ran.
And having asked for those opinions, well, ‘ you’d better follow their advice!’, even if it makes
a rod for your own back.

Bryan and Dorothy both point out that they were in their thirties when they started to
conceive the basic ideas for the boat, with the vision that they were looking for a boat that
would suit them until they were well into their sixties. And as there were few designs around
at that time for a two person passagemaker in GRP, steel and a one-o it had to be—there
was little option. But as Dorothy remarks, there have been times when they’ve been very
glad to be in a solid steel boat, mainly when the weather is at its worst.

Practical is good
They both are rm that there is nothing prissy about the boat—she is a practical and
capable o shore cruiser that has had plenty of use. She has many custom features, but they
had the time to incorporate these over a long build process. Nowhere is this more obvious
than in the interior of the boat. She features a multitude of clever ideas, simple yet e ective,
that many of us (myself included) could have incorporated into our own boats to great
bene t. The interior trim is all in white laminate faced ply, capped with varnished teak trim,
which is light, strong, easy to keep clean and will never look dated. Apart from the forecabin
(which is given over to stowage and a workshop), there are no solid doors, instead zipped
canvas is used, as it is light and never bangs shut! Unlike so many steel boats, she is not
overbuilt internally (and so overweight) where ultimate strength isn’t necessary.

Both agree that a modern boat of the same length might have more space inside, but that’s
a minor detail when compared to all of the sterling features she has. Both agree that she
has turned out better than they could ever have hoped, that she is irreplaceable and they
are looking forward to many more adventures in her.

Steel can make a good choice


In my view, there are three things that I have taken away from Caitlin:

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1. It’s perfectly possible to build a good, strong, rust free steel boat, as long as you are
prepared to do things by the book from the planning stage onwards.
2. The time spent in modifying the boat to remove or improve the many features that
cause or encourage rust to form is critical, and will prove to be time well spent at the
build stage, rather than an endless game of catch-up later.
3. It may be almost una ordable to go to many of the lengths that Bryan and Dorothy have
gone to if you buy a new boat o the shelf, but if you have the time and the skills,
anything is possible.

Caitlin certainly has changed my view of steel as a practical material to build a long distance
boat in. Personally, my choice would still be aluminum, but I accept that it’s not without its
faults either.

A wealth of good ideas


Most of us are magpies, wandering around boatyards and marinas, talking to owners and
scrutinizing promising looking boats for good ideas, for further use on our own boats down
the line. Caitlin has more good ideas per square foot than almost any other boat I’ve ever
seen, and I’d like to o er my thanks to Bryan and Dorothy for their kindness and willingness
to share their ideas with us here—and do let us know what you think of them:

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The corridor to the aft cabin is light and airy (unlike many in boats of this
size), largely due to the absence of cockpit lockers and the raised aft deck.
The Lavac heads have a seat that folds down, and facing you in the aft cabin
is a seat that ts alongside the double berth, to allow safe and comfortable
changing before turning in, without disturbing the other occupant.
Note the use of double grab handles in the vertical plane, to allow for both
adults and children to move safely about the boat.
Zipped stowage for clothing and a zipped door for the aft cabin keep it light
and secure. All canvas work was made by Dorothy to a really high standard,
and is easily replaceable.

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“Caitlin” is a two person boat, and she has two xed armchairs (with a settee
berth opposite) in the saloon. Bryan and Dorothy reason that even the most
dedicated cruisers spend most of their time at anchor or in harbour, and so
the boat should be as homely and comfortable as possible. The table
between the chairs folds down, and it all makes for a very relaxing centre in
their home.

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“Caitlin” has a high capacity manual bilge pump mounted below decks just
in front of the companionway. In order to make this easy to operate Bryan
had an extension piece made for the pump so that it can be pumped
standing up, and with less physical e ort.
“Caitlin” has a deep sump in the bilge, so all items like the bilge pump and
strum box are mounted on a plinth that can be slid out vertically to allow for
cleaning and checking.

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The companionway steps are curved to make them safe to use even when
the boat is heeled, and can be removed for access to the engine from
above.
Note the canvas stowage for the hatch boards and other items.

The galley has the traditional U shaped con guration with centreline sinks,
making the sinks usable on either tack, and less vulnerable to back ooding.
A good safety feature on any boat is a crash bar for the cooker, to stop the
cook ending up in the pan in rough weather. This is often left out in boats
with linear galleys, as the bar is at about hip height for most people, and it’s
all too easy to get badly bruised as you make your way past the cooker
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when under way.


Dorothy came up with this clever idea of using a length of pipe insulation
covered with a zippered canvas cover to avoid those bruises – I’m o to
make one!

Bryan believes in having everything stowed safely where it’s needed. Here
the engine oil change pump is mounted in the engine room beside the
calori er, out of the way but ready for use.
Note too, the Maglite torches. There are holders for these torches
throughout the boat, always there when you need the extra light. And all
controls are marked with instructions for correct use, so that when you’re
cold, wet and tired you don’t turn things the wrong way with possibly
disastrous consequences.

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The importance of safe, secure seaberths cannot be overstated. Without


them, a boat is simply not o shore capable. Pilot berths used to be very
favoured, and for good reasons, but in modern boats with angled saloons
they have all but disappeared.
They had one failing, though, in that they could be awkward to get in and
out of (on our last boat they were know as the bookshelves), so Bryan
sensibly installed a grab handle just below the portlight so that you can pull
yourself in and out safely.
Note, too, the patch pocket on the outside of the leecloth, for books,
glasses, pants etc., so that you can pop them in while you rest, but have
them exactly where you need them in an instant.

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Lighter items like spares are stowed in these heavy-duty boxes, which can
be locked in place to secure them, and then further secured behind strong
zipped canvas doors. Light, easy to clean, and they can be removed to allow
you to rummage through them for elusive items.

BOOK CHAPTER NAVIGATION:

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Meet the Author


 Colin Speedie

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Colin, European Correspondent here at AAC, is a deeply experienced o shore sailor who holds a
Yachtmaster licence, and a gifted photographer and talented writer who has added a whole new
dimension to Attainable Adventure Cruising. In addition, since Colin and Louise are from England and had
their OVNI 435, Pèlerin built in France, they bring a European perspective to our site. You can read more
about Colin and Louise and their business at their website.

 54 comments… add one

Jerry Levy Feb 16, 2012, 12:52 pm

I bought a used steel boat a few years ago. If you want a used, relatively
small, metal boat, the choices available in aluminum – especially in North
America – are very limited. (huge understatement). The choices for steel are
somewhat better, but – of course – very small relative to what’s available in plastic. It took
me a year of searching before I found the boat I wanted.

The maintenance is a bit more but I personally nd it easier and more pleasant to do than
what is required for a glass boat. Rust shouldn’t be a big deal – you see it, you grind out the
rust spots, you put Ospho or an alternative on, and then you paint. Pretty simple – usually –
in practice.

Where rust isn’t the problem but the topsides or deck need a touch-up repainting, it couldn’t
be easier. I’ve found it to be less time-consuming and less physical than waxing the topsides.
Of course, untreated topsides on an aluminum hull would be even better – but barring
something like a win at Lotto (unlikely, since I don’t play) it’s unlikely I’ll buy an aluminum
boat. To buy ANY boat which is NEW – even a “Model T” – is beyond my nancial means. But,
no matter, my current boat works for me.

Log in to reply

Colin Feb 16, 2012, 3:13 pm

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Hi Jerry

It’s the same in the UK – were it not for French builders there would be
no aluminium boats at all.

I take your points about keeping on top of the paint – I’ve had the brush out today – and
would prefer an unpainted aluminium boat, but steel can look good like Caitlin, and
that’s good too.

Steel has many things going for it – and if it works for you, then you’re by no means
alone.

Best wishes

Colin

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Wim Vandenbossche Feb 16, 2012, 12:25 pm

I have sailed on steel boats in a professional capacity. Whilst sturdy, etc…


they DO require a lot of maintenance. When you nd that you have some
time on your hands, there’s always some rust to chip away at.
Like teak decks, a good idea in principal, but not really ideal for the average couple out
cruising.
That’s why we opted for a GRP boat. My only regret with that choice is that it will limit our
high latitude cruising. However, my wife does not share this regret as she much prefers
cruising in warmer climes.

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Colin Feb 16, 2012, 3:09 pm

Hi Wim

Well, it’s the same with aluminium – they de nitely require more input
from the owner.
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What’s intriguing about this boat is that she isn’t new – any boat can look good when
new – but that she wears the miles so well. And I’m sure that we’ll all learn a lot about
how you can make that possible in this series.

Best wishes

Colin

Log in to reply

Wim Vandenbossche Feb 16, 2012, 7:03 pm

Horses for courses, I suppose.

Whilst sailing on that steel ketch, we had an ample supply of o cer


cadets to chip away at the rust and to paint.
However, the maintenance would IMHO require quite a lot of self-dicipline from an
averag cruising couple.

A love of sailing and cruising does not necesarily equate to an equal love of
maintenance.

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RDE (Richard Elder) Feb 16, 2012, 6:47 pm

All steel boats are not created equal as the little sweetheart Caitlin proves! In
the Paci c Northwest, a company named Amazon built a series of 38 & 44′
sailboats about 20 years ago in Vancouver BC, many of which still look like
new. Over on Vancouver Island, Waterline Yachts builds superb boats, properly coated and
insulated. Both are round bilge designs indistinguishable from glass. If you are from North
America and looking for a steel boat I’d give careful consideration to one of these.

At the Seattle boat show two years ago there was a Waterline 48 about 5 years old sitting
alongside the newly announced Oyster 54. If I were given the choice of one or the other til
death do us part, I’d choose the 5 year old Waterline, even though the Oyster is twice as

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expensive. And that is no knock on the Oyster, especially now that they have corrected the
little niggling annoyances that I hated on the earlier 53′ design.

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Colin Feb 18, 2012, 12:22 pm

Charlie and John

Treadmaster is great stu – until you come to replace it. It has to be one
of the worst jobs in the world. But it’s super grippy material, and has to be one of the
safest non-slip materials there is. The only other drawback I recall from IOR racing days
(it was a popular deck nish) was the dreaded ‘gunwale bum’ from sitting on it for hours
on end as human ballast on the sidedeck – but that’s another story….

We have recently changed our antifouling from Trilux 33 to Seajet Emperor 034. We
haven’t launched yet, so nothing to report so far, but once we’ve had a chance to
evaluate it we’ll do so.

Best wishes

Colin

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Derek Feb 16, 2012, 7:46 pm

I will follow this series with interest. I have looked at steel boats on and o
for years but could never get my head around the rust issues and related
maintenance headache as well. Aluminum is also intriguing and I would
prefer a metal boat for high latitude cruising. However, like Wim, my wife has ruled that out!
This has led us to focus on nding another glass boat and we just purchased her. We spent
two years searching for the right one, which is about average for us. Coincidentally, our new
(to us) boat is an Oyster 53….! As we are just guring her out – and without getting too far o
topic – I would be very interested to hear of the “hated annoyances” in the design that
Richard mentioned.

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Cheers.
Derek

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RDE (Richard Elder) Feb 16, 2012, 8:20 pm

O no, the dreaded foot in mouth disease!


Fortunately the little annoyances on the 53 are relatively easy to x. The boat
itself is a tank.
1- Start with a major hand hold upgrade throughout the boat. You should be able to move
anywhere in the interior with one hand on a secure hand hold. Can your wife, or even you
reach the one on the saloon ceiling? Are the companionway handholds properly placed?
Getting thrown out of the galley and landing on the chart table is not pleasant. You’ll thank
me when you cross the Gulf Stream….
2- Take out every little custom Oyster cabinet hook and throw it overboard. That way when
you use the forward head while crossing the Gulf Stream you won’t have a bloody hole in
your thigh where the protruding hook embeds itself.

I could go on, but you are already half there…..

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Derek Feb 16, 2012, 9:40 pm

Richard,

Great stu ! Many thanks for the insight and I will work on those
improvements. The wife is “vertically challenged” so no way can she reach any of the
ceiling handholds.

We are also in the PNW (Seattle).

Cheers.

Derek

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RDE (Richard Elder) Feb 16, 2012, 10:15 pm

Hi Derek,

I’m near Jackson Wyoming, but plan to be in the Seattle area


sometime in the next 30 days. If you feel it would be useful I could conduct an
o shore preparedness survey, describe my Oyster 53 recommendations. do a few
napkin sketches etc.

Fair winds,
Richard
horizonstar@inbox.com

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Charlie Doane Feb 16, 2012, 8:48 pm

I was long attracted to the idea of a steel boat and did a lot of research on
the subject. With modern paint systems, if a steel boat is properly prepped
and painted when built, rust should be much less of a problem than it was in
the past. In the end, however, what really dissuaded me from steel was its weight. I
concluded that any boat smaller than 50 or 60 feet will be heavier than it should be if built
from steel.

This doesn’t matter too much if you don’t mind a slow boat, but I like a boat that sails well.

In the end—after a long, long search—I found a used aluminum boat I could a ord and have
been very pleased with it.

Getting back to the notion of a Model T o shore boat—I really think it should be built of
un nished aluminum, hard chine, with the simple systems described.

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Colin Feb 17, 2012, 8:49 am

Hi Charlie

I’d generally agree with the weight point, but I’d suggest that many steel
boats turn out way over weight (from what the designer intended) due to the philosophy
of steel (bombproof) construction being extended to every area, including the interior.
No boat of whatever construction can expected to make your pulse race a little in a good
breeze that way.

Bryan and Dorothy factored this in from the outset, and took steps to ensure that the t-
out wasn’t overkill, bearing in mind, for example, that bulkheads etc are simply joinery
on a steel boat, and so don’t need to be 2″thick!

As a result, this boat (at least) is no slouch. She weighs around 131/2 tons loaded,
including 2 tons of fuel, water and anchor gear. As she has a longer LWL and a taller rig,
the numbers are far better, and despite their philosophy of sailing conservatively she
regularly knocks o 130-150 mile days with ease.

Best wishes

Colin

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John Feb 17, 2012, 3:59 pm

Hi Charlie,

Welcome here.

On your model T thoughts. I hear you and no one is a bigger fan of aluminum than I am.
But for the Adventure 40 (Model-T) I worry that a boat built that way would be a stretch
too far for the market we are aiming at. Also, my guess is (and it is only that), that once
one gets past a build run of between 5 and 10 boats (Richard guesses 3), we would be
able to deliver better value using a highly automated and quality controlled composite
molding process.

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Charlie Doane Feb 17, 2012, 10:58 am

Excellent points, Colin. A carefully built smaller steel boat can be relatively
light; witness Tom Colvin’s original Gazelle (with no engine even), which as
designed had a D/L ratio of around 220. Go into the brokerage market
looking to buy such a boat, however, and you’ll nd zero to few to choose from, I wager.
Building one from scratch is another story.

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Colin Feb 17, 2012, 11:06 am

I totally agree, Charlie. And that’s why I’m enjoying writing up this series.

Many people (e.g. yourself, myself, John) like aluminium boats – except
perhaps the paintwork.

I’d like to like steel, too, but as you point out nding a good one isn’t easy. But in these
times where new build heavy duty production cruisers for go anywhere cruising are also
rare, then metal boats may become more the norm, as potential owners look more for
boats that are ‘ t for purpose’.

And I hope that anyone out there thinking of building in steel will nd inspiration from
this boat – proof that steel can be a really good choice.

Kind regards

Colin

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James Feb 17, 2012, 11:30 am

Right now I am working towards building a 36′ steel origami sailboat.


I think this is the model T of steel sailboats.
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My rst plan was to build a Gazelle until I came across a couple of origami web pages.
Having worked with steel all my life, I think building one of these hulls would not be to hard.
James

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Colin Feb 17, 2012, 2:34 pm

Hi James

That’s one of the beauties of steel – if you are used to working with it,
and have the skills it’s a good home build material, and frameless fairing seems like a
good way to go – Van de Stadt use something similar.

Hope you nd the next two parts of this series provide some inspiration for your project.

Best wishes

Colin

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Pete Oct 28, 2017, 4:24 pm

Hi – just wondering if you can point me to the next two parts of the
series ? I can’t nd them when i search.
Thx Colin
Pete

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John Oct 28, 2017, 4:57 pm

Hi Pete,

This is part of one of our online books so there are links top and
bottom that move your through the chapters.

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More here: https://www.morganscloud.com/about-online-books-2/

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Victor Raymond Feb 17, 2012, 12:20 pm

Charlie,
My sentiments exactly.

Colin,
Meta, who produced Moisttessier’s Joshua and now my Rajah Laut, suggests both for steel
and aluminium, to coat the freshly cleaned metal with zinc silicate. They have their own
brand called Inversalu and a slightly di erent name for the steel version but it is essentially
the same.
Zinc silicate is used on large tankers, bridges and even for anchors and chains as a
replacement and improvement upon galvanization.
After two or three coats of the zinc silicate an epoxy paint can be put on top or leave raw as
Charlie suggests. It is naturally a grey color and not too dissimilar to what aluminium looks
like with a patina.
My two cents……

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Colin Feb 17, 2012, 2:27 pm

Hi Victor

Interesting point – we recently looked at Inversalu as an option, but were


not quite ready for all the work stripping the hull etc where we are currently. But I’ve
heard good things from French owners about it, the only reservation being the
antifouling ability which doesn’t seem special.

I knew a guy who had two identical small trawlers built, one which was treated with a
hot zinc coating, the other with a conventional paint system. After four years the
di erence even from a distance was amazing – the zinc treated boat still looked pretty
new, the other looked like – an old trawler. Not by any means a scienti c assessment,
but it impressed me!
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Best wishes

Colin

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Victor Raymond Feb 18, 2012, 2:58 pm

Colin,
Yes, you are right Inversalu is the right product but only from the get
go. I will probably apply two coats on top of what is there now since I
have had the epoxy sand blasted o and there is a good bite to the surface.

I have just tried Jotun Sea ALU for the bottom paint. It may be a Caribbean only
product since I have not seen it elsewhere. It was the only product I could nd
around here with absolutely no cuperous oxide. I will let you all know how it holds
up.

Charlie and John,


Steve Dashew doesn’t seem to have any problem selling his raw aluminium boats.
They are hardly the Model T variety either.

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Dave Feb 17, 2012, 4:00 pm

Colin & Victor,

Painting or coating aluminum except for anti fouling is missing one of the
really huge advantages of aluminum boats as Charlie suggests. Oxidized aluminum may not
be the prettiest, but it is durable and self sealing when the proper alloys are used.

I’ve also found while looking at metal used metal boats in the US that you pretty much have
to consider steel. I like the idea of an uncoated alu Model T, but wonder how cost would
factor in in relation to a Model T for cruising.

Dave
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Colin Feb 18, 2012, 8:13 am

Hi Dave

If I’m not mistaken the principle of the Inversalu process is that is not just
a protective coating, but also performs the function of an anode and is also an
antifoulant – as I’ve said, I have no personal experience of it, but have only heard good
things from owners, although they have generally added that the antifouling properties
are not necessarily the best.

But I’d agree wholeheartedly re painting – if I had my time again I’d avoid putting paint
on aluminium at all, apart from maybe a few cosmetic areas.

And I missed out on my comment re the two trawlers – these were both steel, not alloy,
and the hot zinc treatment certainly seemed to have worked there.

Now it’s back to touching up paint!

Colin

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Jean-François Eeman Feb 20, 2012, 11:26 am

Hey Colin,

Nicole’s Esquilo was also initially treated with hot zinc when she was
built (late 60’s) and she looked like a marvel for years. Before going to Patagonia in
2000 Nicole had the boat repainted and to my knowledge she never treated the hull
again with zinc…
So never steel I would say I share your opinion…

I would be very curious about the feedback on Inversalu…


(Who am I) but I can not see/understand the advantages of it as antifouling…

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JF

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Andy Fennymore-White Feb 17, 2012, 6:50 pm

An excellent article to follow on from the “T” debate. I love to follow other
peoples perspectives. Boats are a compromise full stop. My wife and I have
been building our own 47 foot aluminium yacht for 6 years now from scratch
to a Van de Stadt design called a Samoa. I have worked metal all my career so it is straight
forward. Corrosion is about joint design and painting is chemistry. Both of these points are
often missed in a boat yard where the bottom line is to stay in business. Some folks want a
bare aluminium hull others myself included prefer the painted look so what? What is
important is to enjoy the process and end result. What was evident from the great “T”
debate was a lot of people criticizing from their armchair rather than from inside the bilge
with dirty hands like John and Colin. There are very few sites like this where real world
experience can be exchanged and shared. Lets keep supporting it to do that.

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Colin Feb 18, 2012, 8:28 am

Hi Andy

How right you are – boats are a compromise, no matter how we imagine
it when we start out. And it’s true that many faults are down to the yard when they are
simply trying to turn out a boat in the shortest possible time. I’m sure we’ve all seen
home built boats that are (at least) the equal of the best yards, where the owner/builder
has the time, dedication and skills to do things to the letter. Personally, I’d prefer not to
paint, but if you can make it work, then I’m sure we’d all like to hear about it. As with
Caitlin of Argyll, I’m only too pleased to have my personal prejudices proved wrong!

The Samoa is a great boat (look at the record of Beth and Evans’ Hawk), and even in steel
a powerful, fast boat, let alone in aluminium. Nearly ten years ago I was trying to fund
raise for a new research yacht and the Tonga was our base design choice, and she had
pretty much everything we wanted. So do keep posting here on your progress – I’m sure
we’d all love to hear about it.
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And thanks for the kind words re the site – we’ll keep trying to come up with interesting
views to be knocked about by our great readership. And I still think the Model T will
y…..

Best wishes

Colin

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Charlie Doane Feb 18, 2012, 10:03 am

My opinion re painting aluminum: don’t unless you have to. Which means
painting the bottom, of course, and the deck, where you want some non-skid
and a light color to re ect sunlight and keep the boat a little cooler.
Everything else is best left unpainted. The topsides on my boat are un nished, except for a
protective coating of a useful substance called Nyalic, developed for spacecraft, that keeps
things from getting too grotty.

The big challenge is anti-fouling paint. Still haven’t worked out what’s best there.

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John Feb 18, 2012, 10:33 am

Hi Charlie,

Having lived with a painted aluminum boat for 20 years, I could not
agree more about not painting. In fact if I was doing an aluminum boat from scratch, she
would not even have any paint on deck. Instead I would use Treadmaster, as we have on
“Morgan’s Cloud”.

On painting the bottom, we are using E-Paint, which is working well for us.

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Charlie Doane Feb 18, 2012, 11:04 am

Hi John: Re Treadmaster, I was strongly advised not to try gluing it to


aluminum when I redid my deck. As much as I love the stu (I had it on an
earlier boat), I decided to take the advice. The consequences of a botched
job seemed too high.

Re bottom paint: I tried E-Paint, but didn’t like it. Tried Vivid Free, which was so-so. Now I’m
trying something with Econea, or whatever it’s called. I’m also trying out an Ultrasonic
Antifouling system, to help the paint.

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John Feb 18, 2012, 11:25 am

Hi Charlie,

I think you can get Treadmaster to stick well to aluminum, but it takes
some diligence.

On E-paint, we had mixed results too until we got the mix of products and the
application right as detailed in the link in my rst comment. Now we are pretty happy,
although the stu must have gold powder in it!

I will look forward to hearing the results of your paint test on your blog—always looking
for a better way.

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David Harring Feb 18, 2012, 3:37 pm

John, Colin, & Charlie

I’d love to hear and learn more about suitable bottom paint for an alu boat.
One of my main job responsibilities is the care of a 28′ aluminum research vessel. It is
moored in fresh water, but slime and light weed growth can be a problem. The boat has

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Imron topsides and Trilux 33 on the bottom. Topside paint is not my choice but something I
inherited with the boat, kind of mirroring Colin’s comments.

I’ve really been enjoying all the discussions on the blog. It’s the rst one I usually check.

Dave

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Colin Feb 18, 2012, 4:11 pm

Hi David

I have formed some views on the use of suitable antifoulants for aluminium
over the last few years, and I hope to be able to report on how the Seajet Emperor performs
before I share them. Fresh water and aluminium boats is a whole new area in itself, so when
I do put up my thoughts, I very much hope you’ll be able to bring your experiences to the
table – we’ve all got a story to tell here.

Best wishes

Colin

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Brent Swain Feb 18, 2012, 7:45 pm

I bought my plate pre-shotblasted and primed with carbo weld, a similar


product to the french zinc primers. She has never been sand blasted. I
painted her , a 31 ft origami steel twin keeler, with 30 gallons of epoxy tar,
inside and out, then a alkyd topcoat. She is 27 years old now , but her maintenance is still an
hour or two a year. I found that chipped paint o outside corners is most of your
maintenance, trim them with stainless and you reduce your maintenance by 80%
Avoiding any wood on steel outside , is very important, wood on steel is like wet blotting
paper on steel, regardless of how well you bed it down.
Any time any steel boat has a serious maintenance problem, you are de nitely doing
something wrong.
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I’ve built three dozen steel origami boats for others, a couple hundred of my designs have
been built by others around the world. They are some of the most well proven, and most
a ordable small steel boats out there.
Any boat lived aboard full time is going to be heavy. I saw one 36 footer emptied out , come
up 6 inches in the water, at 1150 lbs per inch.

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Colin Feb 19, 2012, 6:02 pm

Hi Brent

Thanks for the interesting – I hope you’ll stick around for the next two
instalments, when I’ll be covering other aspects of Caitlin, many of which may well chime
with your own experiences.

And, yes, no boat can be expected to perform if overloaded, whatever she’s built of. Lou
and I have a constant battle to keep from overloading our own Ovni.

Best wishes

Colin

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Mike R Feb 18, 2012, 9:15 pm

We have used POR 15 on our steel and aluminum tanks with great success.
Can’t imagine it wouldn’t work on the exterior of a yacht. They used to make
coatings that had no UV protection but now they do in various colors. The
local welder who made our tanks swears by it.

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Colin Feb 19, 2012, 6:05 pm

Hi Mike

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I just looked up POR 15 on the web, and it looks like a really good option.
There’s no doubt that in recent years some really exciting developments
have occurred in the protection of steel (and other metals) , many of
them from the eld of oil and gas production.

Thanks for the heads-up on this.

Colin

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Richard Hudson Feb 27, 2012, 5:00 pm

I’ve been quite happy using POR 15 for maintenance painting on the
three steel sailboats I’ve owned. Sandblasting followed by epoxy
paint is better (or at least very well-proven), but if you can’t sandblast
(typical when painting scratches or alterations), then POR 15 seems to be the next-
best thing.

As POR 15 is unlike any other coating I’ve used, it is absolutely necessary to read all
the instructions.

The only downsides I see are that it is pricy (especially in the small cans that you
want for maintenance work—you want to avoid much re-opening of a can of POR 15
to avoid getting moisture in it), and di cult to nd outside of the US (though I notice
they now have a few non-US dealers listed on their website).

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Philippe Sandelé Feb 19, 2012, 8:53 am

We bought a second hand (actually a fourth hand) but very well maintained
30 yr old steel boat 4 years ago. Having also prepped her myself for our
Atlantic circumnavigation, I now have some idea of the pros and cons of a
steel boat. Sturdy, very safe feeling, very comfortable smooth movements. These are
de nite pros when living aboard and going long distance. Also, steel doesn’t necessarily
mean slow. On our crossing from the Cape Verdes to Martinique we took approx. 12 hrs
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longer than a 53 ft Beneteau, leaving at the same time and with just a slightly di erent
route.
Is maintenance and painting a problem? Yes. But not on the outside. With good preparation
and current paint systems there is relatively little rust, it is easy to see when it appears and
easily touched up. The biggest problem I ran into is inside. Keeping control of the rust is
possible. However, to get to the rust usually means having to move a hose, a few cables, or
one or other piece of equipment. And this is when maintenance becomes time (and energy-)
consuming. And if you ever have to take apart some xed structure to get to the rust, that is
the moment when the real costs kick in. Welding in itself is fairly cheap. It is the preparatory
work to allow for the welding that create the costs in a steel boat. This is a very important
point to keep in mind when building or buying a steel boat IMHO.
I am still convinced that a well thought out steel construction can be an economically
interesting option. But more than with other materials you need to keep things simple,
especially inside.

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Colin Feb 19, 2012, 6:18 pm

Hi Philippe

Looks like a well thought out and very capable boat. I’ve seen a few Joe
Adams designs, but not in steel, and they look good.

It’s a fact that most problems with steel occur from the inside, often in hard to get-to spots
in the bilges and in and around the engine. It seems critical that whoever builds or conceives
the boat has to take this into account, in order to allow (at the very least) regular inspection
of all areas that might be likely spots for water to gather and rust to gain hold.

The same is true of being able to dismantle interior joinery in order to repair damage or
corrosion – if you can inspect it and then access it to make good, that seems like a
reasonable trade o to me. As the joinery in a steel boat only needs to be just that, it should
be easily possible with a little forethought to design in ease of access to allow for essential
maintenance. Equally true for aluminium….

Best wishes

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Colin

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Tom Fisher Feb 22, 2012, 10:56 am

I’m no expert and having only just bought a plastic boat – an Elizabethan 33 –
upgrading from a clinker Folkboat – I will not be buying any other sort of
boat any time soon. However, I have come across two excellent accounts of
the use of steel sailing boats. Sadly Bernard Moitessier is no longer with us but he goes into
some detail on the design and construction of steel boats as well as the bene ts. Check out
his books ‘The Long Way’ and ‘A Sea Vagabond’s Life’. They’re a great read anyway. Also,
unless the Antartic ice has done for him recently, Trevor Robertson has got to be the most
experienced person on the planet when it comes to building a modern (in terms of
construction techniques)steel sailing boat and sailing one into the most extreme high
latititude environments. See his blog at http://iron-bark.blogspot.com/.

Tom

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Colin Feb 22, 2012, 3:19 pm

Hi Tom

Two great sailors, and two great boats. You’ve got to take your hat o to
Trevor Robertson for his remarkable feat in Antarctica, let alone his others.

But I’m sure both of them would agree that protecting and conserving steel has come a
long way in the ensuing years, often as a by-product of developments in the eld of oil
and gas exploration. New nishes for metals of all kinds that they would have used
themselves if they’d been available when they built their boats, no doubt.

Best of luck with the new boat

Colin

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Tom Feb 22, 2012, 5:07 pm

Many thanks Colin. It’s an age thing. 1997 when Trevor built Iron Bark seems
like yesterday not 15 years ago! As you say much must have changed. Hope
that includes insulation. Trevor’s account and photos of thick frost and ice on
the inside of Iron Bark are not for the feint hearted. Look forward to hearing more on the
latest advances.
Tom

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Andre Langevin Mar 14, 2012, 11:11 pm

This is a very interesting article. I choose steel for my 47 sailboat just


launched and to make it maintenance free… i built the deck in SS 304 so
everything above the hull is stainless steel. 3 coats of epoxy primer inside
topped by 4 inch of polyurethane soya based isolation and it will be trouble free to last me.
Topside there is not much plane to maintain and under water it is very rare to nd rust
because there is less oxygen than on the deck were crawly places are impossible to
maintain.

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Erik de Jong May 22, 2012, 12:08 pm

My parents owned a 35′ steel cruiser built in 1989. It is sold to a friend of


ours and it is still with it’s original coat of paint and no rust anywhere.
Amount of time spend to keep it in that state is not more than a couple of
hours a year.

our new built Arctic expedition boat (50′) is also made of steel, that was for the ease of
building. Now, 40,000 miles and 4 years further, there were some rust spots where the paint
was not applied properly, but that has been xed. I do not expect any paint work in the next
5-10 years.

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Billlion Aug 13, 2012, 7:06 am

I enjoyed this article and it is very helpful as I am considering a steel boat for
long distance cruising. The Migrant 36 has quite a wide transom which
allows it to have a generous sized aft cabin. This goes against the advice in
John’s article “Motorsailers not recommended”. I am not insulting Caitlin of Argyll by calling
her a motorsailer but I would be interested to hear thoughts on her hull shape.

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Colin Aug 13, 2012, 10:52 am

Hi Billion

I wouldn’t class the Migrant 36 as a motorsailer, although it’s true that in


the standard format she is a heavyweight cruiser. The underwater lines are less full than
what I’d call a motorsailer, the two feet added to the stern (of Caitlin) extend the lines
nicely, and she has a considerably taller rig than the standard design. As a result her sail
area to displacement ratio is far better, and she sails well.

Best wishes

Colin

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Andrew Gregory Sep 25, 2012, 7:04 am

Interested reading, Im looking for a yacht over the next 2-4 years and steel is
looking very interesting. Please keep me uptodate. Im based in the UK. Many
Thanks

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8/5/2019 Review Of A Steel Offshore Cruising Sailboat

James Spencer May 7, 2014, 6:05 am

Very interesting, thanks.


I am currently considering an Alan Pape design in steel. Will read part ii.
Regards
James

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Donna Gilchrist Nov 30, 2014, 11:53 pm

Hello I enjoy watching your videos very much. Especially your cooking in the
gallery. If you have time to answer this question, I would really like to know
the name of the stove top oven that you use to bake your breads. I wanted
to purchase one for my boat. Hope to hear from you.

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Damien Ashdown Oct 28, 2016, 1:45 am

We have a 57ft Steel Cruiser which was built to Australian survey specs. one
of the best ways we have found to prevent rust on the inside is to allow any
possible areas for water to sit (stringers, ribs, bulkheads, lips, nooks &
cranny’s) to drain to the bilge. Ideally the bilge should always be dry and 99.9% of the time it
is however there is always the odd occasion that condensation, or some other thing creates
a puddle and if that puddle is allowed to sit its a sure re way to kill the steel in that spot.
When we repair/replace any part connected to the hull on our boat we notch the corners
(hull side) so they create a natural drain. This also means that any unwanted moisture in the
boat goes to the lowest and most visible part of the bilge, rather than staying trapped
behind (insert any part of the boat that isn’t immediately visible). The other thing we have
found which was mentioned in the article is the use of stainless as a wear surface. Its the
easiest way to prevent issues and if/when paint chips o as it does its really not an issue and
can stay uncoated as long as needed without any side e ects (the parts must be designed in
such a way that the weld between mild and stainless is not able to be chipped or is very
di cult to chip)

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8/5/2019 Review Of A Steel Offshore Cruising Sailboat

Log in to reply

Doug Dec 27, 2016, 1:31 am

The Asperida: A Copper-Nickel Sailboat after More than Thirty Years in


Seawater
https://www.copper.org/applications/marine/cuni/applications/hulls/asperid
a_boat_hull.html

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John Dec 28, 2016, 4:59 pm

Hi Doug,

Interesting. Aluminium, properly cared for, has exhibited the same


longevity.

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You must log in to post a comment. Log in now.

Contents of Currently Open Book

The Right Way to Buy a Boat…And The Wrong Way

Is It a Need or a Want?

Five Ways That Bad Boats Happen

Learn From The Designers

8 Tips For a Good Voyaging Boat Interior Arrangement

There’s No Excuse For Pounding

Of Cockpits, Wheelhouses And Engine Rooms

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8/5/2019 Review Of A Steel Offshore Cruising Sailboat

Are Re ts Worth It?

Re t#1—A Trans-Atlantic Boat For Less Than US$100,000

Re t #2—A Good Boat Made Ocean-Ready

Re t #3, Giving a Tough Old Ocean Greyhound a New Purpose

Things I’ve Learned From Three Re ts That Will Help You

Pitfalls to Avoid When Buying a New Voyaging Boat

Cyclical Loading: Why O shore Sailing Is So Hard On A Boat

Cycle Loading—8 Tips for Boat and Gear Purchases

Characteristics of Boat Building Materials

Impact Resistance—How Hull Materials Respond to Impacts

Impact Resistance—Two Collision Scenarios

Hull Materials, Which Is Best?

The Five Most Important Things We Need to Check When Buying a Boat

6 Warnings About Buying Fibreglass Boats

Risk Management and Watertight Bulkheads

Budgeting For a Boat

The Three Biggest Lies Yacht Brokers Tell

Q&A, What’s the Maximum Sailboat Size For a Couple?

At What Age should You Stop Sailing And Buy a Motorboat?

A Motorsailer For O shore Voyaging?

Thinking About a Steel Boat?

Online Books (Members)

About Online Books

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8/5/2019 Review Of A Steel Offshore Cruising Sailboat

Alternative Energy For Voyaging


Solar, wind and hydro generation, it’s all here—real practical advice from an experienced
voyager who has walked the walk, not just talked the talk.

Anchoring Made Easy—Gear


Information you need to put together a bullet-poof anchoring system—solid gear
recommendations that have been tested in the real world.

Anchoring Made Easy—Technique


There are few activities in the voyaging life that cause more anxiety and stress than
anchoring, so here are the techniques you need to get anchored and stay anchored every
time.

Better O shore Motorboats


Most sailors have thought about transitioning to a power boat, even if only as a way to stay
on the water as we age. Here are the issues and options for a sailor’s power boat.

Boat Design & Selection—Ovni 435


A sailor with decades of experience as a research boat skipper in demanding conditions
builds his dream voyaging boat—we can all learn a lot.

Coming Alongside (Docking) Made Easy


Online Book on docking (coming alongside) that will truly take the drama out of this every
day activity for cruisers both power and sail.

Cruising Boat Electrical Systems


Here’s how to get the very best from a cruising boat electrical system—real information that
works based on 25 years of live-aboard experience.

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8/5/2019 Review Of A Steel Offshore Cruising Sailboat

Cruising Notes—Canada's East Coast


There are literally thousands of snug harbours on the east coast of Canada—these cruising
notes, collected over twenty- ve years sailing this coast, will make planning your voyage
easier.

Dealing With Seasickness


Seasickness is the great spoiler of o shore voyaging—tips and wisdom for ghting o the
dreaded mal-de-mer and what to do once it strikes.

Engines For Cruising Boats


An analysis of what makes an ideal cruising boat engine, together with a step-by-step
account of a highly successful repower.

Getting Along With Your Crew


If you can’t get along with your crew, your cruise will not be a success. Chock full of practical
tips on crew management.

Getting Out There Cruising


John, Phyllis, Christopher and Colin write about what you need to do to get out cruising and
have fun when you do.

Heavy Weather Tactics


The options for storm survival from heaving-to to drogue deployment with a step-by-step
guide to putting together an easy to deploy and retrieve system.

How To Buy a Cruising Boat


The critical issues that you need to understand before you buy a cruising boat. Time-tested
tips to help you determine what really matters.

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8/5/2019 Review Of A Steel Offshore Cruising Sailboat

Lessons from Losses at Sea


A look at the loss of several yachts and what we can learn from each—reading this book
could save your boat…and maybe your life.

Living The Dream


Do you dream of sailing in turquoise waters? Join “Pélerin” on a voyage in the Caribbean.
Colin weaves a travel tale like only he can.

Maintaining a Cruising Boat


Often what will really govern how much fun and how safe your cruise will be is how good
you are at maintaining your boat.

Navigation and Marine Electronics


The fruits of a combined century of navigation, much of it before electronic gadgets, and
then we relate that experience to modern electronic navigation.

O shore Sailboat Design


Knowing the di erence between a boat that will work inshore and one that can go to sea
could save you from making a terrible and expensive boat-buying mistake.

Person Overboard Prevention & Recovery


If you fall overboard from a short-handed boat, you are probably not going to be rescued.
Tips and procedures that will help keep you and your loved ones on the boat.
And now, notwithstanding the above, includes chapters on recovery.

Sail Handling and Rigging Made Easy


Setting, ree ng and striking sails and doing it in challenging conditions—tips, techniques,
gear, sail selection and rigging.

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Seamanship
We all aspire to be competent mariners. This book will point you in the
right direction.

Transatlantic On "Pèlerin"
A di erent and much more interesting transatlantic than the classic milk run, with valuable
voyage planning and execution information.

Voyaging Boats from Boréal


In the market for a boat to take you to out-of-the-way places in safety? Even if you don’t buy
a Boréal, you will learn a huge amount about what makes a good expedition boat.

Watertight Integrity
There is nothing more important to an o shore boat than keeping the water out. Here are
real practical tips.

Weather Reception and Analysis


Step-by-step methods to receive weather information while o shore and in
remote places.

Z-Adventure 40
A voyaging sailboat that would be ready to take you around the world in safety and comfort
for US$200,000.

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© 2002 – 2019 Attainable Adventure Cruising Ltd and the authors, all rights are reserved.
Nothing on this website or in direct communications received from us, or in our articles in the media, should be
construed to mean or imply that o shore voyaging is anything other than potentially hazardous. Dangers such as,
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