Republic of the Philippines

Department of Education
Region IV-A CALABARZON
Division of Laguna
Victoria Sub-Office
San Francisco Integrated National High School

FINAL EXAM IN GENERAL MATHEMATICS

GRADE 11-FIRST SEMESTER
Directions: Analyze each question. Choose an answer from the choices by writing the letter corresponding to your choice
in the space provided. If the correct answer is not among the choices, write the answer that you think should be.

________1. The simple interest formula is I = Prt. What does the t represent??
A. principal B. interest C. time D. rate

________2. Interest that is computed on the principal and also on the accumulated past interests.
A. Compound Interest (Ic) B. Interest
C. Simple Interest (Is) D. Rate

________3. Angel invested a certain amount at 8% simple interest per year. After 6 years, the interest she received
amounted to Php48,000. How much did she invest?
A. Php65,000.00 B. Php100,000.00 C. Php50,000.00 D. Php75,000.00

________4. If the investment amounting to ₱45,000 earned an interest of ₱3,500 how much will be the maturity value?
A. Php41,500.00 B. Php48,500.00 C. Php40,000.00 D. Php25,000.00

________5. How much money should a student place in a time deposit in a bank that pays 1.1% compounded annually so
that he will have P200,000 after 6 years?
A. Around P150,000 B. Around P150,000 C. Around P190,000 D. Around P130,000
________6. A bank offers 0.25% annual simple interest rate for a particular deposit. How much interest will be earned if 1
million pesos is deposited in this savings account for 1 year?
A. Php2,500 B. Php2, 000 C. Php 5,200 D. 5,000
________7. At what nominal rate compounded semi-annually will P10,000 accumulate to P15,000 in 10 years?
A. 3.5% B. 4% C. 3% D. 4.10%

________8. When invested at an annual interest rate of 7%, an amount earned P11,200 of simple interest in two years. How
much money was originally invested?
A. Php80,000 B. Php85,000 C. Php83,000 D. Php82,000

________9. What type of annuity is represented if the payment is made at the end of each month for money borrowed that
charge 0.15% interest compounded quarterly?
A. simple annuity B. general annuity C. Ordinary annuity D. Contingent annuity

________10. What type of annuity is represented by a deposit of ₱10,000.00 that is made at the end of every three months to
an account that earns 2.6% interest compounded quarterly?
A. general annuity B. simple annuity C. Ordinary annuity D. Contingent annuity

________11. What type of annuity is represented if the payment is made at the end of each month for money borrowed that
charge 0.15% interest compounded quarterly?
A. Php64,395.55 B. Php64,935.55 C. Php69,435.55 D. Php 69,534.55

________12. What is the present value of an annuity of Php5,000.00 payable quarterly for 10 years If money is worth 5% per
year compounded annually?
A. Php345,590.98 B. Php 345,950.98 C. Php349,550.98 D. Php 394,055.98

“If people do not believe that mathematics is simple, it is only because they do not realize how complicated life is”.(John
von Neumann)
1
 For number 13 and 14, refer to the situation below.
The buyer of a car pay ₱300,000.00 cash as downpayment and is going to pay ₱12,000.00 monthly for 5 years.

________13. How much more will he be disbursing (present value) after paying the downpayment amount?
A. Php733,378. 37 B. Php 733,784.43 C. Php 737,733.37 D. Php787,733.43

________14. What is the cash value of the car?

A. Php1,033,378.37 B. Php1,033,784.43 C. Php1,037,733.37 D. Php1,87,733.43

________15. What is the present value of 10 semi-annual payments of ₱ 2,000.00 each if the first payment is due at the end
of 3 years and money is worth 8% compounded semi-annually?
A. ₱ 10,333.31 B. Php13,331.13 C. Php15,841.12 D. Php17,332.25

________16. Gladys borrows ₱ 400,000.00 at an interest rate of 4% per year compounded semi-annually. She agreed to
settle her loan by making 12 semi-annual payments at the end of each six months. If the first payment is made at
the end of 2 years, compute the periodic payment.
A. Php80,756.35 B. Php76,348.25 C. Php40,138.96 D. Php32,258.88

________17. A form of equity financing or raising money by allowing investors to be part owners of the company.
A. Stocks B. Dividend C. Bonds D. Coupon

________18. Investors are guaranteed interest payments and a return of their money at the maturity date
A. Stocks B. Dividend C. Bonds D. Coupon

________19. It is a measure of a portion of the stock market

A. stock market B. stock market index C. value of the index D. dividend

________20. It can be a standard by which investors can compare the performance of their stocks.
A. stock index B. market index C. market price D. stock price

________21. Mr. Agustin plans to have a barbershop. He wants to borrow some money from the bank in order for him to buy
the equipment and furniture for the barbershop.
A. Consumer Loan B. Business loan C. Amortization D. Mortgage

________22. Mr. Alonzo wants to have some improvements on their 10-year old house. He wants to build a new room for
their 13- year old daughter. He will borrow some money from the bank to finance this plan.
A. Consumer Loan B. Business loan C. Amortization D. Mortgage

________23. Lito bought a car amounting to Php 400 000.00 from Nilo.The seller demanded a 30% down payment from the
buyer. How much will Lito give Nilo as down payment?
A. Php100,000.00 B. Php280,000.00 C. Php120,000.00 D. Php150,000.00

________24. Another term for a bond’s face value.

A. par value B. maturity C. coupon D. final payment

________25. Identify the proposition:

A. p: Mindanao is an island in the Philippines.
B. q: Find a number which divides your age.
C. s: Welcome to the Philippines!
D. v: What is the domain of the function?

“If people do not believe that mathematics is simple, it is only because they do not realize how complicated life is”.(John
von Neumann)
2
________26. Which describes a compound proposition?
A. It is made up of simple propositions joined by logical connector/s.
B. It is neither true nor false.
C. It is an imperative sentence.
D. It is a proposition that requires the use of prepositions to form logic.

For numbers 27 to 29, consider the following propositions:

j: A soft answer turns away wrath.
k: A harsh word stirs up anger.
l: A wise man listens before speaking.

________27. Which is the symbol for the proposition “A soft answer turns away wrath and a harsh word stirs up anger”?
A. ~𝑗 ∨ 𝑘 B. 𝑗 ∧ 𝑘 C. 𝑗 → 𝑘 D. 𝑗 ↔ ~𝑘

________28. Which is the verbal statement for ~𝑗 ∧ ~𝑘?

A. A soft answer does not turn away wrath or a harsh word does not stir up anger.
B. A soft answer does not turn away wrath and a harsh word does not stir up anger.
C. A soft answer turns away wrath and a harsh word stirs up anger.
D. If a soft answer does not turn away wrath, then a harsh word does not stir up anger.

________29. Which is the symbol for “If a soft answer turns away wrath and a harsh word stirs up anger, then a wise man
listens before speaking”?
A. (𝑗 ∧ 𝑘) → 𝑙 B. (𝑗 ∧ 𝑘) ↔ 𝑙 C. (𝑗 ∨ 𝑘) → 𝑙 D. (𝑗 ∨ 𝑘) ↔ 𝑙

For numbers 30 to 31, refer to the following problem:

p and q are both true propositions and r is a false proposition.
________30. What is the truth value of ~ 𝑟?
A. true B. false C. neither true nor false D. information is insufficient

________31. What is the truth value of 𝑞 ∧ (~ 𝑟)?

A. true B. false C. neither true nor false D. information is insufficient

________32. Which of the following is a tautology?

A. It is a sunny day or it is not both hot and sunny day.
B. It is a sunny day or it is hot and sunny day.
C. It is a sunny day and it is not both hot and sunny day.
D. It is not hot and sunny day.

________33. Which of the following statement is a fallacy?

A. The dog is either brown, or the dog is not brown.
B. Today is a rainy day or a sunny day.
C. If today is a rainy day, then today is a hot day.
D. Today is a hot day if and only if it is a sunny day.

________34. The given statement “Carmela loves both Badminton and Volleyball, but he loves neither Badminton nor
Tennis.”is a
A. Tautology B. fallacy C. both tautology and fallacy D. neither tautology nor fallacy

________35. Which of the following categorical syllogisms is INVALID?

A. No P are M. Some M are S. Therefore, some S are not P.
B. No superb athletes are lazy. No lazy people are disciplined. Therefore, all superb athletes are disciplined.
C. All rectangles are parallelogram. All squares are rectangles. Therefore, all squares are parallelogram.
D. Some great teachers are caring. All caring people are encouraging. Therefore, some great teachers are
encouraging.

________36. Which of the following is true with the argument, “If you are a STEM student, then you have Basic Calculus
subject. You are a STEM student. Hence, you have Basic Calculus subject.”?
A. It is a fallacy by Fallacy of the Converse.
B. Is is a fallacy by Denying a Conjunct.
C. It is valid by Rule of Disjunctive Syllogism.
D. It is valid by Modus Ponens.

“If people do not believe that mathematics is simple, it is only because they do not realize how complicated life is”.(John
von Neumann)
3
________37. Which of the following is true with the argument, “If pinagong can be bought in Lucena City, then the more it is
available at Sariaya, Quezon. Therefore, ifpinagong is available at Sariaya, Quezon, then it can be bought in
Lucena City.”?
A. It is a fallacy by Improper Transposition.
B. Is is a fallacy by Fallacy of the Consequent.
C. It is valid by Rule of Proof by Cases.
D. It is valid by Rule of Addition.

________38. Which of the following propositions has a truth value of false if p is false, and q is true?
A. (𝑞 → 𝑝) ∨ (𝑝 ∧ 𝑞)
B. 𝑝 ↔ (~𝑞)
C. (𝑝 ∧ 𝑞) → (𝑞 ∨ 𝑝)
D. (~𝑝 ∧ 𝑞) ∨ (𝑞 ↔ 𝑝)

________39. Which of the following statements is represented by the logical symbol of the tautology 𝑝 ∧ ∼ (p ∨ q)?
A. Beth likes Mathematics but she does not like Math and English
B. Beth likes Mathematics but she does not like Math or English
C. Beth likes Mathematics but she does not like either Math or English
D. Beth likes Mathematics nor does she not like Math or English.

________40. Which of the following is true with the argument, “If overuse of Facebook causes negligence in one’s studies,
then using it is not good. Overuse of Facebook does not cause negligence in one’s studies. So overuse of Facebook
is good.”?
A. It is a fallacy by Fallacy of the Inverse.
B. It is a fallacy by Fallacy of the Converse.
C. It is valid by Modus Tollens.
D. It is valid by Modus Ponens.
_________41. Which of the following is a tautology?
A. It is a compound statement that is always true.
B. It is a compound statement that is not always true.
C. It is a compound statement that is sometimes true.
D. It is a compound statement that is neither true nor false.
__________42. Which of the following is a fallacy?
A. It is a compound statement that is always true.
B. It is a compound statement that is not always true.
C. It is a compound statement that is sometimes true.
D. It is a compound statement that is neither true nor false.
__________43. Which of the following is NOT a tautology?

A. Maria is a smart, or she is not smart.

B. Either you will pass the interview, or will fall in the interview.
C. Anna loves Arts or she does not love Arts.
D. Today is a not lucky day and tomorrow is a lucky day.
__________44. Which of the following is a tautology?

A. Michael is an artist or not an artist.

B. Michael is an artist and a singer.
C. It is not true that Michael is both an artist and a singer
D. Michael is not a singer
__________45. Which of the following statements is represented by the logical symbol of the tautology p ∧∽ ( p ⋁ q ) ?

A. Jeff likes Music but he does not like Music and Arts
B. Jeff likes Music but he does not like Music or Arts
C. Jeff likes Music nor he does not like Music and Arts
D. Jeff likes Music but he does not like either Music or Arts
___________46. Which of the following statement is a fallacy?

A. The dog is either brown, or the dog is not brown.

B. Today is a rainy day or a sunny day.
C. If tomorrow is Monday, then today is Saturday.
D. Today is a hot day if and only if it is sunny day.

“If people do not believe that mathematics is simple, it is only because they do not realize how complicated life is”.(John
von Neumann)
4
____________47. Which of the following is an example of a fallacy denying the hypothesis?

A. If I will not take a bath, then I cannot go to the school.

B. If I will love you, then you will love me too.
C. Assuming that I will study my lesson, then I will not pass the test.
D. Assuming that I will study my lesson, then I will not fail.
___________48. What is a proposition statement that is always true?

A. negation
B. tautology
C. fallacy
D. absolute

____________49. What is a proposition statement that is always false?

A. negation
B. tautology
C. fallacy
D. absolute
___________50. Which of the following is NOT a tautology?

A. Merida is brave, or she is not brave.

B. Either you will pass the test, or you will fail on the test.
C. Today is a lucky and tomorrow is not a lucky day
D. John loves Math or he does not love Math

“If people do not believe that mathematics is simple, it is only because they do not realize how complicated life is”.(John
von Neumann)
5