Labor standards Calalang v. Williams, 70 Phil. 726 (1940) Servidad v. National Labor Relations Commission (NLRC), G.R. No.

128682, March 18, 1999 Marcopper Mining Corp. v. NLRC, G.R. No. 83207, Aug. 5, 1991 Capitol Medical Center, inc. v. de Meris, G.R. No. 155098, Sept. 16, 2005 Anflo Management & Investment Corp.. v. Bolanio, G.R. No. 141608, Oct. 4, 2002 Asian Transmission v. Court of Appeals (CA), G.R. No. 144664, March 15, 2004 Aquino v. NLRC, G.R. No. 87653, Feb. 11, 1992 Insular Bank of Asia and America Employees Union v. Inciong, G.R. No. L-52415, Oct. 23, 1984 Land and Housing Development Corp. v. Esquillo, G.R. No. 152012, Sept. 30, 2005 Manila Electric Company v. NLRC, G.R. No. 78763, July 12, 1989 Sanchez v. Harry Lyons Construction Corp, G.R. No. L-2799, Oct. 19, 1950 Cebu Royal Plant (San Miguel Corp.) v. Minister of Labor, G.R. No. 58639, Aug. 12, 1987

Atty. Edy Lynn S. Santiago College of Law New Era University

1st Semester, AY 2010-2011

OUTLINE IN LABOR STANDARDS

I.

FUNDAMENTAL CONCEPTS Labor; Labor Law; Labor Standards Labor Relations Social Justice; Social Legislation Police Power

II.

CONSTITUTIONAL BASES

The 1987 Philippine Constitution Art.II, Secs. 2, 5, 9, 10, 14, 18, 20, 23 Art. III, Secs. 1, 8, 16, 18 Art. XII, Sec. 12 Art. XIII, Secs. 1, 2, 3, 14 III. STATUTORY BASES Relevant Civil Code Provisions (Arts. 1700 to 1712); Rules of CourtSuppletory application in labor cases Presidential Decree No. 442, as amended.

Arts. 1, 2- Title and Effectivity

Art. 3--Basic State Policies Mandate; Police Power Art. 4.--Construction in favor of labor Ambiguity in Labor Contracts; When not applicable Art. 5Rule-Making Power National Government Offices and Agencies Implementing Rules and Regulations Omnibus Rules Implementing the Labor Code Conflict between statute and implementing rule Art. 6. Applicability/Coverage Private Corporations, Public Corporations, Civil Service, GOCCs The Employer-Employee Relationship; Elements; Evidence (Burden of Proof; Quantum)