Final Obstetrics

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Acute

Folly Liver of Pregnancy


long chem hydroxylase deficiency Gotta D) autosomal
-

recessive

in the
fetus
disease third trimester
of

signs of hepatitis w/V



epngasne pent

anemones , ,

Ascites
yandree ,

TLFT
, hepdhrecprckne .

Obstetric
emergency
→ donor
asap . charred af trpktals → HE UP .

d dusk → A
fake acid
high
A BMI 530 as
plum fan Rwks for

history of NTD pre-eclampsia prenahen


thohasemer then ,
eealnae
,
diabetes

Plaeaitl Abruption
&
fetus alone Skrulls uf Jeered donees
236 →
if

.
.

if
336
nagmal delroy

Bishop scone 28 → labor Libby


• Corneal positron , effacement , aldermen consistency
,

fatal Staten


PPK 2800mL blood less
→ 22h hens
pormevy
dueto otome
atony .


Secondary ootand products of conception
endometrihs hehe ! SSRI is calm

feheacndaiy
ywdtswotEdsnbusougn feeding
brass
'

m .


Post Rankine Depressor Scale
penoximee .

Score 713 →
depressor .

> 5,6
feisty greens
2- how 77-8
gives
redhead foetal movement ☐ ett
monitory
I. hedhehd
doppler movements felt afbezo wks

.

2.
cltrooonocpapry

menage tall 32 .

33 •
CTG .

plateau

stop mehvrexdbe 6 maths before conception .

(ceoeaffohe and
INTA .

B
Hep ,
HIV , Sgphllus to be screened
on
sorcery
cervical cancer

HPV of & 18 .

commonly squamous cell carcinoma .


Otherwise,

adenocarcinoma .


oreste falters :

sexual partners
#
of smoking
• •

sexual ( ) multiparty
early activity before the vaccine
-

not condoms AW
using
• •


attendance to > 5
of

Coe
sereeneg
use
years

non
Hpv
heshy

annually .

abnormal
vaginal deleedg →
vaginal speculum examination


dysporaenues W/ swab

penn .

cpelrrepam
→ corneal
discharge corpuscopy →

intraepithelial neoplasia .

C. IN

stage mild
dysphoria top 43 lager usually oresabees
I → →
,
. .

treat
moderate,
hop 313
2 → →

metastasize
full thickness very likely to
3 →
severe, ,
.

Ccarememam site )

moderate N
Large loop Evensen or core
Biopsy for
Endometrial Coney

post menopausal endometrial canoer unless
bleeding m ne women as

g§0
maths pass
proven otherwise
post menopausal bleeding
R
.
.

¥§÷§?•••
last menstrual bleed .

→ •%
↳ mom mane cancerous . m.ae,

g fÑ&usk
contrivers oral
-1 us
,
or
progesterone

factors :
unappeased oestrogen

Aegeus →
early menarche date

, menopause
multiparty → tyre 2 DM

oestrogen dueto feet overtaken but


→ →

Pcos no
high oestrogen
-

,
.

cheque as the
obesity →
adipose largest
tamoxifen source
of oestrogen post

menopause
↳ note :
tamoxifen as used to double of breast cancer , but oneness

oreste of endometrial career ( fleek kneeg Hr )


smoking protective , but w/ breast

is worse career .


retrospective dnagneebs after R monks without meensheeen
menopause
Wha women above Leo .

T
osteoporosis
T Shobe, VTE → Coc is OKWHECZ .

contraception perimenopeueeey
us
copper

progesterone method note :


depot causes
osteoporosis & wright

not of
germ
.

good for over


Oreorron Cancer

epithelial cell carcinoma . most common orarnen tuner ( or%)
Guest cowmen serows
cystadenoma →
benign
design
tumor ) serious
cystadenocarcinoma

malapert

Germ cell turners

dermend
cysts mast cannon
myonger females


Sex chord tames 3-590
of tuners
produleg
.

endometrial
granulosa preeaseeeis puberty hyperplasia

,


Sertoli
lyelngoeel nraseeeliuatron
-

fibroma

mages syndrome ascites

occurs around
menopause .
pleural effusion
fubneeadenemee

kvokenburg tumor mets the


ovary from
a
:

primary
in

cells
Signet oung on
histology
-

crook footers → so
age
Tagetes smoking ctonvfene → used to induce

/ BRACAZ
BRAU
obesity ovulation .

anything that reduces the number


of cycles is
protective

presentation note . m women > 80


, new

dbdoslaativeg• loss
of ayahs chrgem Scene hebt ,

ascites faeheoecwelaese bloating winery symptoms


pain / mass
less
gebre wnegutbss wmoptt

Beats
ornery freeaeieglorgony

2
us not
very
RIGO endometrium,
stagey speeye .

goads .

I
corfud money

2
eafnedmpehes

3
abdomen
couped m
-

4 -

distort nets .
Volral Career

postmenopausal women

assoseratedwl Lichen sclerosis m

↳ white
shiny patches thet may die ikly .

&
also
assosevatnaaf AM
, immunosuppression .

mostly bibrameyorer
Kallman 's
syndrome
hypogonadotropic hypogonadism

↳ to testees to taek sexual chevaliersbeg


, pens, of secondary

trsreest anrerereod
development , peumery .

should start & 15 latest


girls means
ily
13 ,
at the
of
other

sexual characteristics here not developed .

hyrgenadihoprc hypogonadism
diet & exercise
↳ chronic cheese to
wnegut
genetic hooky
, ,
.

paluihaey failure
constitutional
delay inreslngatnas
Kallman 's Syndrome .
↳ RBC
↳ LA
, ferreting UAE , coelnasoeou .

TSH
, FSA , , insulin lillee greater
hyper gonadotropic hypogonadism .

pnolaehn , feeler
↳ issue
w/ genes teedocsbiue bae
meyeg
.

borgen , caeer
,
trauma (mfeeku , melons] MRI

LXO )
turner 's
syndrome peheyalreaecd .

Congenital cause

Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia the hydrocele defeeaey )
proves as female )

nd

Androgen Insensitivity Syndrome CXY that

stoueclwralaseae
'
imperfect hymen .
Amenoreen
Secondary pan w/ low marshal
fleur

stress mental &
physudegud hrsheryafddataheseweeteege

,
.

°
↓ athletes
might also ,
creeureertmseaeoege

, anorexia
,


hyrerpralaetmeny or
infertility

.

Cmusheenven)•
Pregnancy

Pcos
Ho progeny

• •

menopause
Connaught
• •

thyroid precut MC
af


aneiereoh
secondary meroey
car as .

traoaeuieaendt NSAIDs .

symptom diary as
first line for PMS .

1ˢᵗ live for


by stereoscopy investigation Sos grenades .

Red Fobreud
Degeneration of .

low
abdopoun grade fever , tachycardia morning in
pregnant

, , a women

w/ a
history of uterine
fnbronde .

Pecos → Annunciating
Patortary adenoma heemae

headache
penhypopaluetart.sn
◦ "
.

biren penal
henenenopna

triptorelin → GnRH
agonist → ↓ Lit , ↓ FSH , ↓ aethedted .

adenenyosihrs endometriosis but → the uterus


itself m .
more in

multipoint women towards the end


of fertile jeers .

TV us as 1ˢᵗ live
investigator .

presents w/ meraragnh oxybulnn



orgemeaue
duloxetine → shese
dgsmenereah .

dyspoonareen
.
show
glkt to hospital .

Faa
Itgreremosrs Grandam
5% unable to tolerate oral
pougneneywregnt loss ligands

pre
- •

debag he disturbance ketonuria



dehydration co martinet condition


ouganeng


-

medication

Pregnancy unique qaalefheakerayenuns.PUQE-seene.la

RrsK↑mdo[
W/V natural
history
→ 4-7 wks stats .


10th wks worst
multiple peg .

1ˢᵗ
note :

smoking as
protective . so wks resolves .

Prey .
Obese

1ˢᵗ line
cgdeirme/promethium (anti histamine
• -

prochlorpevazom / chlorpromazine IDs


antigens )

and line •
ondensetrem Csttts )

domperndone ( Dn )

Risk Index cancer


Malignancy Ovarian
-

e
CA tht

1 local
menopausal status
spread

.

lrtnasornd
findings hgnpn node pom aortic lymph

°
.
2 . .

3.
heemerhalegnal Spread to liver .

Vescio Vaginal Fistula


dribble incontinence
continuous
after difficult chioth low outcome

in

seetny .

?
Adenomyositrs orarrentorsren

MRI →
Whirlpool sign
Bartholin
Cyst
Fits
Hugh Curtis
syndrome Syphilhus
- -

Severe PID RUQ


w/ deranged LFTS

pam , .
stall
note : past menopausal
us crests far .

osteoporosis .
Shake, BUT

cognitive Impairment → Remake .

Poorhdtave Ovarian Feature

Cho
age

✗ FSH
persistently creased

needs to die

Foal symptoms ( so years )


still ART until normal
note
contraception chequered
:
us .

age afvveopcse .

HRT→ Breast Patch HRT


restage

ousleaf Carreon .
hes no

Tindouf under ☒ risk .

Clonndne →
helps

a -2
adreuegre agonist w/ neesomotor symphonies .

MT
af omnes →
gne progesterone
+
oestrogen
who ohuy just oestrogen free

as .

still
cgcldcalaf hay periods Calnuousaf no periods . .

HRI
note !
uf oestrogen only oestrogen may help
ouster CVD
no
of -

.
.

↑ ↑ breast career , ↑ endometrial caeet


bot
generally speabey clotting ,
.

Is conherndieelas metered VTE , breast Ca ,


endemdalca, CVD .

pregnant

progestogenic side
effects aestnegenesndeeffaes
mood a Cw /U )
songs year
-

bloating Breast
smelly /tadeneess

heedeeeeee
wneghtgun
'
'

fund crewmen hey


' •

ways
hehe

can complicate pregnancies .

Bacterial 50%
Vaginosis asymptomatic .

Canaanites ]
↓ lactobacilli ↑
overgrowth of chaetenel
gardnerellaragmalls

.

transmitted
isnot
sexually Mycoplasma hommns


crooks
presentation
:

recent anti brake use


filthy smelly grey /
• •

/
excessive
cleaning douching white
discharge
-

irritation
smoking atony

.
no ,
,

multiple sexual peahens or


peen .

cool
-

copper
acrelre)
Cheyne is
normally

vaginal put

more cellular (pit > 7. us )
CNAAT)
high reigned sweet
after speculum → exclude ohlemrdha

due cells exclude


gonorrhoeae


me metronidazole → treated anaerobic
w/ -
unfectras .

↳ contraindicated
w/ alcohol .

Chlamydia

move
asymptomatic
that solo are .

PID features
otherwise
vaginal discharge are

infertility < 25
yens of ages vaginal chleeeuy
"


ectopic multiple sexual pennies pelvic pain dyspeoununea
e

,
.

neonatal
infection coronary symptoms

PROM in men : •
urethral
discharge
prematurity dyeuneu
-

archives
* born wept
eprdydrmal


creaetne arthritis →
cent see, can'tpee, can't climb a tree -

check for oral


infection .
Al
symptoms for email infection .

NAAT .
Through swab or frat catch crime .

contraindicated
doxycycline
m
us
pregnancy .
also cenchelrcr cayuetivihs
chlenuohh .

Nympho granuloma Venereum

complication of daniydna infection of ungained



m mom .

or
femoral lymph nodes .

I. ulcer
painless
2.
lymphadenitis
3 .
Poochhis /pnoctocalitrs → tenesmus +
desaharge .

Ghonorneaha

symptomatic Ken
→ sinner to cherimrdna
,
but more more
likely to
purulent discharge that us odorless be
symptomatic )

pelvic pain dyspeoraneevea


also affect rectum, &


can
pharynx ,
eyes .

culture &
NAME first line
investigation .
swab for microscopy, severely
Idell IM
ceftriaxone

the neonate
can cause
conflictual infection m

Disseminated Gonococcal infection


8km → sheen clones
non-specific

arthritis,
Joints
migratory arthritis heaesyenlg

'

paly ,

systemic symptoms
'

Ccndadnooohs

ousk feelers
:
recent calibrate core ,
pregnancy ,
immunosuppression ,

↑ states
diabetes
, oestrogen
vaginal itching deseemfermt

mode whole
weeny discharge
'
.

severe excavators
car cause
peen, dysvoyuork Younes , ,

) (
→ acrdre
pit < 7.5 me w/ toprod single
vaginal pit
mere
cred
antifungals or
single
.

sweets +
microscopy
to
confirm diagnoses dog
Torrchermoniasrs
praktroocn organism infection

.

nonspecific infective symptoms of nagana


discharge is frothy & yellow-green


alkalohe 27.5

pH is

strawberry oowrx

↑ IN, diademed ¥
ouskcy vaginosis ,
,
pregnancy issues .

P1D_

high vaginal swab metronidazole at Gdm device .

( Pallidum )
Syphilis T .

1° at site
of nnfeehen (chancre )
genital ulcer omgnol
2° mucusmenilnene & skeletons
maculoperpeebr crash
^

hgnnphadenopahy
Ccndylomala haha → wort like lesion crowd
guilds

& arms
systemic features


Oral lessons & allopeeha
latent phase
3° →

neevosypullvs heedahe Dementia .

aorhearurvm sensing ocular moneyer .

gurmndtousbesoaer Altered mental status

Argyll -
Robertson Pupil /Prostitutes Rupel )

oiecmadestes but does not oreaeh .

Antibody testing us first line for syphilis


SnykberrlylpeneellnII.

ltsv I cold sores

HSN 2 genital warts → ulcers , talkers
Jhalak Sgmpcres

.

,
.

dysuria inguultynpkdeqiky .

west neonatal
canned complicates →
herpes
SH simpler infection .

Genitalia
NAAT for Oonennealie , Chlamydia , &
Myeoplesm .

Antenatal screening
asymptomatic 017

hep B HIV
syphilis

,
,

Blood Rh Stakes , anti oud cell aclesodees


group ,
.

Chicken Pox Exposure


outlaws stakes → cheek cuhbedees
if

.

meine < 20 Wks → WIG


af t
-

u n + > To wks →
/aeyeleny after Zeleye
WIG .

afmfeehen →
aegeknw ufpreseily
with 24 hens
of noon .

Nuchal translucency
Downs
syndrome

Congenital Cardinal Anomalous


Abdominal wall
defects

Bates
.

* →
Combined hest nuchalhovsleeeereg P hey PAPP A ,

growth Toupee test


Phcg fdoprohen vneayagchedaeslaed
-

→ ✗ .
, ,

add whilom d- for


quadruple test
-

Dorms 21 Edwards 18 Patreon B


Uliport steel autronunasthma
5
days after OPS I

hevenogestral → 3
days after OPSI can
affect hammered contraception .

Intrauterine device 5
5
days after barrier
days

for .

UPSI
,
most
effective .

delay abreast
feedg look .

Infertility

85% will cencaeve un one


year
.

1/2 couples here trouble


covering .

30% male factor infertility ( Pcos )


Lolo ovulation issue → mast common cause
af female infertility
15% uterineproblems (fibroids ,
PID , Asnesmen 's )
6 unexplained

no .

regular unprotected intercoms


every
V3
days
. timed intercourse as

not oreccosnended .

initial
investigations
semen
analysis

Lt anti mullarden nevermore


BMI , →
for Pcos
• -

dharmendra

screening
serum
progesterone day
H
af cycle (7
days before nieshaabrek)

on

pralaetm

↑ FSH indicates poor ovarian crooner at ↑ m Pcos

anti Muharrem nevermore mast accurate measure


us the
of overran
-

orlsorve .
AHH indicates ↓ oveoulen observe

hystcnosalphmgogrem to look
for tubular
pathology
adhesions & endometriosis
gene
come lapnaseopre &
dye test for
count ↓9oaᵈᵈThʰ Fat/at drilling
letrorde↳É÷
ovarian
thalamus →
patenting →
ovary
who
olagogporntra low at least
of total

sperm
almeoot should be normal
crypto spernnd
→ verre


none
azoospermia


Rsk, Ut testosterone
pre testicular wheels malate
,
-

Kellman 's
syndrome

hyverpnalaltenemaa stress

, . chronic ultras

teslrealer

eprdydimal sewing

chlamydia

mumps

trainer →
ooednotkrapg chemotherapy career

, ,
.

(xxx)
klrenfelhevs

post
-

toolmaker

iatrogenic demeyer


trauma
☆ '

cgshre fibrosis congenital ahsaeueeafvasdeforase



.

outro
grade ejaculation

to ↑ VEGF
◦ narron
Hyperstimulation syndrome → due
oedema , ascites
byporalemnee after oreorien stimulation w/
&

cwregut gon )

FSH /Lit .
more
w/gonadotropin therapy then

mines
togethers
→ serum
oestrogen clafenomne .

Hamateor it ultrasound to see number


of follicles
↳ ARDS
phoned effusen

AKI
may
die
amputated investigators for urinary mcaihreeee .

thrombosis by oneonta torsion •

Dipstick
Bladder
dharlg

Risks of IVF past nerd residual bladder

volume

multiple properly •
oitss

ectopic •
failure

urodgnevmiehestrg
album me / creatinine ↑
sample

comes
from ome m
pre ederysre
-


gestational diabetes
gurdlines .

Preterm Porelabor Rupture of Mercers .

examination
speculum

if fluid check insulin like


annedhic
growth fueler

no ,
.

erythromycin for antibiotic prophylaxis mdudnnuf 734 wks .

without contractors
corneal
clerege for very preterm cervical dilation .

corneal &
transvaginal length of 730 ales no
ouglorecyomelneee .

2M owed fetal fibronectin


line to 1ˢᵗ
nifedipine calyxes .

Magasin for hemophilia .

Oxytocin receptor antagonist 2M line G maternal


respiratory deposes
↓ BP

misoprostol albeit
prostaglandin analogue oufluas

.

mifipneshen anti
progesterone
used & mduelor labor
medical management
in
of abohm of
in a dead
fetus .

tetrabeiteelne → used as an antidote to uterine


hyperstimulation .

1ˢᵗ stage .

better ddatner
to 3rem
irregular Cantwell

up ,

aetne 1cm / h regular cenhecheus


→ 3-Wcm .
. .

I hear aelve
of whether
Ñᵈ Shake -
Theirs aehe far prvmnepenel . 3ʳᵈ stage .

passive aehie →
urge path
to . 30ms aetnemeregeu
GO mug nerved .
oxytocin used
for active
management .

41 wks → ↑ oust
pregnancy after
ceasarnen

↑ oath neonatal admission

↑ aisle neonatal death / still born


38 was →
do not delver
wy PROM
defer .

? delver expeetatmageaeul
PROM →
Mates ?
ay cyhr .
.

detour at 37 Wks or
higher .

Tuf GBS ② → labour .

≤5
af Bishop score
,
induction as necessary .

(
generally at us 8 the )

feuhalcbahehr d- A 110 -160

motor .

entered
analgesics labour paracetamol
→ to &
in
prods .

epidural → Mat tplenlagh .

↳ ↑ ousk
prolonged second stage .

of instrument delneny .

PPA within 2h heirs


primary
→ .

24 hens
after

Secondary
.

at least 500mL PPA


afhrnagmd .
5007000 → inner .

22000
at least 1000 me afhr beatdown .
→ →
severe PPA

uterine
Atony tetracyclines netueieelyuledm pregame .

Tissue Cdoegdyetne
Threaten trimethoprim cartwheels
Trauma .

1st line for


uritrofuvatoin oil in
preopeeey
www.%dE
.

↓Tbut not at term .

heermotylre anemia
of the newsom .
anaphylaxis ,
PE , sepsis after delray
or →
amnnomefluadeentahs .

20% mortally . ABODE Svppentne core .

uterine matemaldeshebst abnormal OTG Absence of


phone

one .


uterine contractions
enregayoeaharnen
.

induction
Men ousters
after eeaseernen .

↑ BMI ↑
peony rage useafoegheem
.

Kleihanv test →
determine how much
fatal blood hes crossed .

Jose
agent after 20 whos
geskleu
.

Tros for
adenoruyasihs .

hyshevosopy for submucoeal fibroids



secondary menoragner
GnRH ( goserelm)
agent Creed to ↓
oestrogen )
2M/ 3ʳᵈ trimester women w/
red
degeneration

history of fibroids
cred
ykresents w/ abdominal
pam

degeneration .

HRT ↑ oath
of breast career
addiy progesterone ↓ crest
↑ endometrial ↑
crook
of career .

of endometrial duct breast .

OKMEC 4
VTE ,
Shrake , IHD, immobility oulrphusphaliprd
, ,
ther embers .

Smeltery > to
cry 735
age
.

Wigmore w/ awes

uheaherlled
Wyndham .
Rook Foetus fer PPA

prewar Milt placenta premed , accrete


• •

bleeding disorder pre-eclampsia



onto ↑
coagulants

age

3rd C- seeker
of stage

passive emergency

mx

meienosom her

90% due to Oborne


atony .

cephalosporins for ehldnen , breastfreely

Lgwmehoprn
ornoeaeellu

safe mcbeeohfeedg .

calm mchnecstfeedy
Pepo provera megaton henenogeshen
→ 72 hens

start COOP POP


corregidor bleeds on
using immediacy
-

wnegutgan after

.

breast career .
UWperished → no news

went 5 oresheorhee Coen pop


days before ,

↓ PAPPA ↑ b- Hole Annual wetness


,
,

calcium
gluconate for
magnesium
induced
respiratory depression
bicarbonates for trrcylre onlndepressert OD

75mg aspern for hugh rest


of pre eclenpsn
-

now.

premature crane

fluke .
FSH ↑ on 2x

Root Neill 41-1^1^5


Edmbroagh Depression Scale measure news .
m

PCOS .
↑ LH/ FSH rate ,

Wipro talus contraindicated un severe woman

☐ okmrec a
shift
☐ Antenatal one & debes .

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