HOW TO USE THIS COMPETENCY-BASED LEARNING MATERIAL

Welcome to the module in “Reading, interpreting, and applying

specifications and manuals ”. This module contains training materials
and activities for you to complete.
The unit of competency "Read, interpret, and apply specifications
and manuals” covers the knowledge, skills, and attitudes on identifying,
interpreting and applying service specification manuals, maintenance
procedure manuals and periodic maintenance manual based on the
required performance standards. It is one of the specialized modules
required to complete the qualification Driving NC II.
You are required to go through a series of learning activities in order
to complete each learning outcome of the module. Each of the learning
Driving NC II Date Developed: Issued by: Document No.
March 7, 2018 PTC DRV-PTC-
Developed by:
Reading, Interpreting Kalinga 32002-20
Lea Liberty A. Wangag
and Applying
Specifications and
Date Revised: Revision
July 2020 #1 Page|1
Manual
outcomes is provided with Information Sheets (Reference Materials for
further reading to help you better understand the required activities). Follow
these activities on your own and answer the self-check at the end of each
learning outcome. You may remove a blank answer sheet at the end of
each module (or get one from your facilitator/trainer) to write your answers
for each self-check. If you have questions, don’t hesitate to ask your
facilitator for assistance.
Recognition of Prior Learning (RPL)
You may already have some or most of the knowledge and skills
covered in this learner's guide because you have:
• been working for some time
• already completed training in this area.
If you can demonstrate to your trainer that you are competent in a
particular skill or skills, talk to him/her about having them formally
recognized so you do not have to do the same training again. If you have a
qualification or Certificate of Competency from previous trainings, show it to
your trainer. If the skills you acquired are still current and relevant to the
unit/s of competency they may become part of the evidence you can present
for RPL. If you are not sure about the currency of your skills, discuss this
with your trainer.
A Record of Achievement is also provided for your trainer to
complete once you complete the module.
This module was prepared to help you achieve the required
competency in Reading, interpreting, and applying specifications and
manuals. This will be the source of information for you to acquire
knowledge and skills in this particular trade independently and at your own
pace, with minimum supervision or help from your instructor.
Talk to your trainer and agree on how you will both organize the
training of this unit. Read through the module carefully. It is divided into
sections, which cover all the skills, and knowledge you need to successfully
complete this module.
Work through all the information and complete the activities in each
section. Read information sheets and complete the self-check. Suggested
references are included to supplement the materials provided in this
module.
Most probably your trainer will also be your supervisor or manager.
He/she is there to support you and show you the correct way to do things.
Your trainer will tell you about the important things you need to
consider when you are completing activities and it is important that you
listen and take notes.
Driving NC II Date Developed: Issued by: Document No.
March 7, 2018 PTC DRV-PTC-
Developed by:
Reading, Interpreting Kalinga 32002-20
Lea Liberty A. Wangag
and Applying
Specifications and
Date Revised: Revision
July 2020 #1 Page|2
Manual
 You will be given plenty of opportunities to ask questions and practice
on the job. Make sure you practice your new skills during regular work
shifts. This way you will improve both your speed and memory and also
your confidence.
Talk to more experienced workmates and ask for their guidance.
Use the self-check at the end of each information sheet and
performance criteria checklist every after task/operation sheet to test your
own progress.
When you are ready, ask your trainer to observe you as you perform
the activities required in this module.
As you work through the activities, ask for written feedback on your
progress. Your trainer keeps feedback/ pre-assessment reports for this
reason. When you have successfully completed each element, ask your
trainer to mark on the reports that you are ready for assessment.
When you have completed this module (or several modules), and feel
confident that you have had sufficient practice, ask your trainer for the
arrangement of the schedule for an institutional assessment. Once you have
confidently demonstrated the competency you gain to your assessor he/she
will give you a Certificate of Competency on Read, interpret, and apply
specifications and manuals. The results of your assessment will be
recorded in your competency Achievement Record, Progress Chart and
Trainee’s Record Book.

LIST OF COMPETENCIES

No. Unit of Competency Module Title Code

Driving NC II Date Developed: Issued by: Document No.

March 7, 2018 PTC DRV-PTC-
Developed by:
Reading, Interpreting Kalinga 32002-20
Lea Liberty A. Wangag
and Applying
Specifications and
Date Revised: Revision
July 2020 #1 Page|3
Manual
 Bas ic Competency
Participate in Participating in workplace
1 workplace communication 500311105
communication
Work in a team Working in a team
2 500311106
environment environment
Practice career Practicing career
3 500311107
professionalism professionalism
Practice occupational Practicing occupational
4 health and safety health and safety 500311108
procedures procedures
Com mon Competency
Apply Appropriate Applying Appropriate
1 ALT723201
Sealant/Adhesive Sealant/Adhesive
Move and position Moving and positioning
2 ALT723202
vehicle vehicle
Perform mensuration Performing mensuration
3 ALT311202
and calculation and calculation
Read, interpret and Reading, interpreting,
apply specifications and applying
4 ALT723203
and manuals specifications and
manuals
Use and apply Using and applying
5 ALT723204
lubricants/coolants lubricants/coolants
Perform shop Performing shop
6 ALT723205
maintenance maintenance

Driving NC II Date Developed: Issued by: Document No.

March 7, 2018 PTC DRV-PTC-
Developed by:
Reading, Interpreting Kalinga 32002-20
Lea Liberty A. Wangag
and Applying
Specifications and
Date Revised: Revision
July 2020 #1 Page|4
Manual
 TABLE OF CONTENTS

CONTENT TITLE PAGE NO.

How to use this competency-based learning material 2
List of competencies 4
Table of contents 5
Module content 6
Learning Outcome Summary LO 1 7
Learning experiences 8
Information sheet 4.1-1 9
Self Check 4.1-1 11
Answer Key 4.1-1 12
Learning Outcome Summary LO 2 13
Learning experiences 14
Information sheet 4.2-1 15
Self Check 4.2-1 31
Answer Key 4.2-1 32
Learning Outcome Summary LO 3 33

Learning experiences 34
Information sheet 4.3-1 35
Self Check 4.3-1 41
Answer Key 4.3-1 42
Task Sheet 4.3-1 43
Performance Criteria Checklist 4.3-1 44
Learning Outcome Summary LO 4 45
Learning experiences 46
Information sheet 4.4-1 47
Self Check 4.4-1
49
Answer Key 4.4-1
50

Driving NC II Date Developed: Issued by: Document No.

March 7, 2018 PTC DRV-PTC-
Developed by:
Reading, Interpreting Kalinga 32002-20
Lea Liberty A. Wangag
and Applying
Specifications and
Date Revised: Revision
July 2020 #1 Page|5
Manual
 MODULE CONTENT
Unit of Competency : Read, Interpret and Apply Specification and Manual

Module Title : Reading, Interpreting and Applying Specification and

Manual

Module Descriptor : This competency deals with identifying, interpreting

and applying service manuals, maintenance,
procedures manuals, repair manuals and periodical
maintenance manual.

Summary of Learning Outcomes

At the end of this module, you must be able to:

1. identify and access manual/specifications;
2. interpret manuals;
3. apply information in manual; and
4. store manuals.
Assessment Criteria:
1. Identify and access appropriate manuals as per job requirements.
2. Check and identify version and date of manual to ensure correct
specification and procedure.
3. Locate relevant sections, chapters of manuals/specifications in
relations to the work to be conducted.
4. Interpret information and procedure in the manual in accordance
to industry practices.
5. Interpret manual according to job requirements.
6. Identify work steps correctly in accordance with the manufacturer
specification.
7. Apply manual data according to the given task.
8. Interpret all correct sequencing and adjustments in accordance
with information contained in the manual or specifications.

Driving NC II Date Developed: Issued by: Document No.

March 7, 2018 PTC DRV-PTC-
Developed by:
Reading, Interpreting Kalinga 32002-20
Lea Liberty A. Wangag
and Applying
Specifications and
Date Revised: Revision
July 2020 #1 Page|6
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 9. Store appropriately manual or specification to ensure prevention of
damage, ready access and updating of information when required
in accordance with company requirements.

LEARNING OUTCOME SUMMARY

LEARNING OUTCOME 1: Identify and Access Manual/Specification

Contents:
1. Identifying Appropriate Manuals Assessment
Criteria:

1. Identify and access appropriate manuals as per job requirements.

2. Check version and date of manual to ensure correct specification
and identified procedure.
Condition:
The following must be available:
Equipment/Materials o
Computer set

Learning Materials o
Manufacturer’s manual o
CBLM

Supplies/materials o manufacturing
specifications manual o repair manual o
maintenance manual o periodic maintenance
manual Assessment Method:

 Written/oral examinations

Driving NC II Date Developed: Issued by: Document No.

March 7, 2018 PTC DRV-PTC-
Developed by:
Reading, Interpreting Kalinga 32002-20
Lea Liberty A. Wangag
and Applying
Specifications and
Date Revised: Revision
July 2020 #1 Page|7
Manual
 LEARNING EXPERIENCES
Learning Activities
Read:
1. INFORMATION SHEET
4.1-1 on Identifying
Appropriate Manuals
Answer:
1. SELF-CHECK 4.1-1
Compare answers to:
1. ANSWER KEY 4.1-1
Driving NC II
Reading, Interpreting
and Applying
Specifications and
Manual
Special Instructions
Go through the learning activities outlined
for you on the left column to gain the
necessary information or knowledge before
doing the tasks to practice on performing
the requirements of the Learning Outcome.
The output of this Learning Outcome will
form part of the requirements for
Institutional Competency Evaluation of the
unit of competency
Read, interpret, and apply
specifications and manual of Driving NC
II.
Feel free to show your outputs to your
trainer as you accomplish them for
guidance, evaluation and recording.
After doing all the activities for this
Learning Outcome 1 – Identify and
access manual/specification, you are
ready to proceed to the next Learning
Outcome 2 on Interpret manuals.
During the performance of the
task/job/operation, it would be best to be
done with a peer or a learning facilitator.
Date Developed: Issued by: Document No.
March 7, 2018 PTC DRV-PTC-
Developed by:
Kalinga 32002-20
Lea Liberty A. Wangag
Date Revised: Revision
July 2020 #1 Page|8
 INFORMATION SHEET 4.1-1
Identifying Appropriate Manuals

Learning Objective:
After reading this INFORMATION SHEET, trainee must be able to:
1. identify appropriate manuals

Owning a car cultivates so many responsibilities for the owner.

She/he has to look after its repair, cleaning and maintenance. To execute
various tasks for a car, you always need a manual. A new car will be
accompanied with a manual that will help you understand about its
features and maintenance.

Types of Car Manuals

I. Factory service manuals (FSM)
FSM are the manuals provided by manufacturers which cover the
servicing, maintenance and repair of their products. They were not
originally offered to the public as they were
developed for the dealerships so that their
mechanics were able to fix their own
products.

Workshop manuals
Workshop manuals provide
repair and service procedures for
many vehicles including
maintenance of automotive, cars,
motorbikes, trucks, marines and
ATV vehicles, but not limited to
these.
a. Repair manuals

 provide all the information required to repair and maintain

the vehicle to a high standard, whether it is changing the
air filter, checking tyre pressures, to more in-depth jobs
such
as an engine overhaul, to https://encryptedtbn0.gstatic.com/images?q=tbn%3AANd9GcRa9c6cgfHEV_SKV-

Driving NC II Date Developed: Issued by: Document No.

March 7, 2018 PTC DRV-PTC-
Developed by:
Reading, Interpreting Kalinga 32002-20
Lea Liberty A. Wangag
and Applying
Specifications and
Date Revised: Revision
July 2020 #1 Page|9
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 changing the timing belt AIlgOz0MCB2ka15PX68GA&usqp=CAU

and head gasket

b. Service manuals

 covers all aspects of the

vehicle, from servicing
schedules to maintenance such
as changing the oil at 10,000
miles with oil grade 5W40 or
checking tire pressures at 5000
mile intervals and inflate to
35psi

Whether it is a service manual or repair

manual having them in an electronic format
(DVD or an Instant Download) is a huge
advantage over having a book since there is no Image source: https://www.google.com/url?sa=i&url=http 1

getting oil or dirty hands on them.

II. Owner’s and Driver’s Manual

All new cars come with an owner's
manual from the manufacturer. Most owners
leave them in the glove compartment for easy
reference. Understanding control operations
of an unfamiliar car is one of the first steps
recommended in defensive driving.
Owner's manuals usually cover three
main areas:
• a description of the location and
operation of all controls
• a schedule and descriptions of
maintenance required, both by the
owner and by a mechanic
• specifications such as oil and fuel
capacity and part numbers of light
https://www.google.com/url?sa=i&url=https%3A%2F%2Fww
bulbs used w.ebay.co.uk%2Fitm%2FISUZU-UBS-Car-Owners-Drivers-
Handbook-1987-UBS-IE-871-
%2F362647842475&psig=AOvVaw04p_jqaKIqVfNEcW18Gc6O
&ust=1595484977334000&source=images&cd=vfe&ved=0CAI
QjRxqFwoTCPj8h8Wa4OoCFQAAAAAdAAAAABAD
Current car owner's manuals have
become much bigger in part due to many safety warnings most likely
designed to avoid product liability lawsuits, as well as from more
complicated audio and navigational systems, which often have their own
manual.
Driving NC II Date Developed: Issued by: Document No.
March 7, 2018 PTC DRV-PTC-
Developed by:
Reading, Interpreting Kalinga 32002-20
Lea Liberty A. Wangag
and Applying
Specifications and
Date Revised: Revision
July 2020 #1 P a g e | 10
Manual
 If owners lose their car manual, they can either order a replacement
from a dealer, pick up a used one secondhand, or download a PDF version
of the manual online.

SELF-CHECK 4.1-1
Identifying Appropriate Manuals

Instructions: Match the type of car manuals in Column B to its contents in

Column A. Write your answer in the space provided.

Column A Column B
______ 1. description of the location and operation A. Service Manual
of all controls
______ 2. provide all the information required to
repair and maintain the vehicle to a
B. Repair Manual
high standard
______ 3.schedule and descriptions of maintenance C. Owner’s and
required, both by the owner and by a Driver’s Manual
mechanic

______ 4. covers all aspects of the vehicle, from

servicing schedules to maintenance

______ 5. specifications such as oil and fuel

capacity and part numbers of light
bulbs used

ANSWER KEY 4.1-1

Identifying Appropriate Manuals

1. C

2. A

3. C

4. B
Driving NC II Date Developed: Issued by: Document No.
March 7, 2018 PTC DRV-PTC-
Developed by:
Reading, Interpreting Kalinga 32002-20
Lea Liberty A. Wangag
and Applying
Specifications and
Date Revised: Revision
July 2020 #1 P a g e | 11
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5. C

Driving NC II Date Developed: Issued by: Document No.

March 7, 2018 PTC DRV-PTC-
Developed by:
Reading, Interpreting Kalinga 32002-20
Lea Liberty A. Wangag
and Applying
Specifications and
Date Revised: Revision
July 2020 #1 P a g e | 12
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 LEARNING OUTCOME SUMMARY 4.2-1

Learning Outcome 2: Interpret Manuals

Contents:
1. Identification of Motor Vehicle Symbols Used in Car Manuals
Assessment Criteria:

1. Locate relevant sections, chapters of manuals/specifications in

relations to the work to be conducted
2. Interpret information and procedure in the manual in accordance
to industry practices Condition:

The following must be available:

Supplies and Materials

• Engine oil
• manufacturing specifications
• repair manual
• maintenance manual  periodic maintenance manual o
Learning Materials

• CBLM
Assessment Method:
• Written/oral examinations
• Direct observation
• Interview

LEARNING EXPERIENCES

Learning Activities Special Instructions

Driving NC II Date Developed: Issued by: Document No.

March 7, 2018 PTC DRV-PTC-
Developed by:
Reading, Interpreting Kalinga 32002-20
Lea Liberty A. Wangag
and Applying
Specifications and
Date Revised: Revision
July 2020 #1 P a g e | 13
Manual
Read: Go through the learning activities outlined
for you on the left column to gain the
1. INFORMATION SHEET 4.2- necessary information or knowledge before
1 on Identification of Motor doing the tasks to practice on performing
Vehicle Symbols Used in the requirements of the Learning Outcome.
Car Manuals The output of this Learning Outcome will
form part of the requirements for
Institutional Competency Evaluation of the
Answer: unit of competency “Read, interpret, and
apply specifications and manual” of
1. SELF-CHECK 4.2-1 Driving NC II.

Compare answers to: Feel free to show your outputs to your

1. ANSWER KEY 4.2-1 trainer as you accomplish them for
guidance, evaluation and recording.

After doing all the activities for this

Learning Outcome 2 – Interpret manuals,
you are ready to proceed to the next
Learning Outcome 3 on Apply
Information In Manual.

During the performance of the

task/job/operation, it would be best to be
done with a peer or a learning facilitator.

INFORMATION SHEET 4.2-1

Identification of Motor Vehicle Symbols Used in Car Manuals

Driving NC II Date Developed: Issued by: Document No.

March 7, 2018 PTC DRV-PTC-
Developed by:
Reading, Interpreting Kalinga 32002-20
Lea Liberty A. Wangag
and Applying
Specifications and
Date Revised: Revision
July 2020 #1 P a g e | 14
Manual
 Learning Objective:
After reading this INFORMATION SHEET, you must be able to:
i. identify motor vehicle symbols used in the owner’s manual

The Meanings Behind Motor Vehicle Symbols On The Car's Dashboard

When something goes wrong with your car or if a feature you
should know about gets activated, a signal funnels through the electrical
system and into the dashboard. This illuminates a hieroglyphic, and these
cover a wide range of issues—some of which may be serious.

Image source: https://www.google.com/url?sa=i&url=http 2

Each vehicle dashboard may be different and the symbols may have
altered designs or indicate slightly different things, so be sure to consult the
owner’s manual. Some of these lights could portend a serious malfunction.
Don't ignore them. When in doubt, have a professional check it out.

1. Warning Symbols
Checking the car’s dashboard lighting is essential to identify the
car’s potential problem, safety issues or immediate failure points.

a. Engine Temperature Warning Light

Driving NC II Date Developed: Issued by: Document No.

March 7, 2018 PTC DRV-PTC-
Developed by:
Reading, Interpreting Kalinga 32002-20
Lea Liberty A. Wangag
and Applying
Specifications and
Date Revised: Revision
July 2020 #1 P a g e | 15
Manual
 The engine temperature has exceeded
normal limits.

Check coolant level, fan operation,

radiator cap, or coolant leaks.

b. Battery Charge Warning Light

The car’s charging system is short of
power or is not charging properly.

It normally indicates a problem with the battery

itself or the alternator.

c. Brake Warning Light

Indicator light turns on when the
handbrake is on.
If it is lit continuously, it means that
hydraulic pressure has been lost in one side of
the brake system or that the fluid level in the
master cylinder is dangerously low (due to a
leak somewhere in the brake system).

2. Safety Symbols
These lights indicate an issue with your car that needs either an
immediate action or checking to ensure the safe functioning of the
vehicle.
a. Transmission Temperature
The engine temperature has exceeded
normal limits.

Check coolant level, fan operation,

radiator cap, or coolant leaks.

b. Tire Pressure Warning Light

Pressure is low in one of your tires.

Driving NC II Date Developed: Issued by: Document No.

March 7, 2018 PTC DRV-PTC-
Developed by:
Reading, Interpreting Kalinga 32002-20
Lea Liberty A. Wangag
and Applying
Specifications and
Date Revised: Revision
July 2020 #1 P a g e | 16
Manual
c. Traction Control Off
The vehicle’s TCS (traction control
system) has been deactivated.

d. Steering wheel lock

Indicator light means your steering wheel
is locked and cannot be moved.
To turn off the steering lock, insert the
key into the ignition and turn it to at least the
first position while turning the steering wheel
in either direction.

e. Trailer Tow Hitch Warning

The tow hitch is unlocked or that there’s
an issue with the lighting system.

f. Traction Control Light

The vehicle’s TCS (traction control
system) has been activated.

g. Service Vehicle Soon

Indicator light turns on when there is a fault
condition in an area of the vehicle chassis
systems such as—the anti-lock (ABS) brake
system, the traction control (TCS) system, the
electronic suspension system, or the brake
hydraulic system.

h. Security Alert
Indicator light will turn on momentarily if
the ignition switch is locked and will need the
proper transponder-equipped key to restart.
If the light is visible when the vehicle is on,
then it typically indicates a malfunction in the
security system.

Driving NC II Date Developed: Issued by: Document No.

March 7, 2018 PTC DRV-PTC-
Developed by:
Reading, Interpreting Kalinga 32002-20
Lea Liberty A. Wangag
and Applying
Specifications and
Date Revised: Revision
July 2020 #1 P a g e | 17
Manual
i. Side Airbag
Indicator light means a fault with the side
airbag.

j. Reduced Power Warning

Indicator light means that the Engine
Computer has limited engine power output.

k. Seat Belt Indicator

A seat belt has not been secured for a
passenger in the vehicle.

l. Press Clutch Pedal

Indicator to push the clutch

m. Powertrain Fault
Indicator light turns on when a
powertrain or AWD fault has been detected.
Contact your mechanic as soon as
possible.

n. Power Steering Warning Light

Indicator light turns on if there is an
issue with the power steering system, and will
be disabled until fixed.

Driving NC II Date Developed: Issued by: Document No.

March 7, 2018 PTC DRV-PTC-
Developed by:
Reading, Interpreting Kalinga 32002-20
Lea Liberty A. Wangag
and Applying
Specifications and
Date Revised: Revision
July 2020 #1 P a g e | 18
Manual
o. Press Brake Pedal
Indicator to push the brake pedal.

p. Parking Brake Light

Indicator light means park brake on

q. Overdrive Light
The vehicle’s overdrive system has been
manually turned off.

r. Oil Change Reminder

Indicator light means that oil life has expired.

s. Master Warning Light

Indicator light usually accompanied by
another warning light and indicates that one or
more warning systems have been detected.

t. Information Warning Light

Indicator light will turn on when a new
message is stored in the information display. It will
be red or amber in color depending on the severity
of the message and will remain on until the cause
of the message has been rectified.

Driving NC II Date Developed: Issued by: Document No.

March 7, 2018 PTC DRV-PTC-
Developed by:
Reading, Interpreting Kalinga 32002-20
Lea Liberty A. Wangag
and Applying
Specifications and
Date Revised: Revision
July 2020 #1 P a g e | 19
Manual
u. Icy Road Warning Light
Indicator light turns on when the outside air starts to reach
freezing temperatures, around 35°F or 3°C.

v. Gas/Fuel Cap
The gas /fuel cap if not properly
tightened.

w. ESP Fault/Traction Control Malfunction

There is a problem with the vehicle’s
traction control.

x. Electric Park Brake

The electric park brake has a malfunction.

y. Distance Warning
Indicator light means that a vehicle
in front is too close or is being approached too
quickly, or that a stationary obstacle exists in
the direction of travel.

z. Clogged Air Filter

Indicator light turns on when there is
reduced airflow to the engine. Have the air
filter replaced or inspected.

aa. Child Safety Lock

Indicator light means child safety lock
is active.

Driving NC II Date Developed: Issued by: Document No.

March 7, 2018 PTC DRV-PTC-
Developed by:
Reading, Interpreting Kalinga 32002-20
Lea Liberty A. Wangag
and Applying
Specifications and
Date Revised: Revision
July 2020 #1 P a g e | 20
Manual
bb. Check Engine or Malfunction Indicator
Light (MIL)
Indicator light turns on whenever the
engine is turned on to check the bulb.
If the light stays illuminated, the car’s
diagnostic systems have detected a malfunction
that needs to be investigated.

cc. Catalytic Converter Warning

Indicator light means the catalytic
converter is either overheating or not
operating as intended.

dd. Brake Fluid

Indicator light means that the brake
fluid level is low.

ee. Brake Pad Warning

Indicator light means that the brake
pads are worn.

ff. Brake Lights Warning

Indicator light means an exterior brake
light bulb is defective. Check the operation of all
the exterior brake light bulbs.

gg. Automatic Gearbox Warning Indicator

light means there’s a gearbox/transmission
malfunction.
Driving NC II Date Developed: Issued by: Document No.
March 7, 2018 PTC DRV-PTC-
Developed by:
Reading, Interpreting Kalinga 32002-20
Lea Liberty A. Wangag
and Applying
Specifications and
Date Revised: Revision
July 2020 #1 P a g e | 21
Manual
 hh. Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) Indicator light means
there may be a malfunction in the ABS system.

ii. All Wheel Drive (AWD/4WD)

Indicator light turns on when there is a
malfunction with the 4WD system.

jj. Airbag Indicator

Indicator light turns on when the front
airbag is switched off. If this lamp lights up
or flashes there is a fault in the airbag or
seatbelt system.

kk. Airbag Deactivated

Indicator light turns on when there is a
fault in the rear spoiler system.

ll. Adaptive Suspension Dampers

Indicator light means there is a need to
contact an authorized repairer.

mm. 4 Wheel Drive (4WD) LOCK Indicator

Light Indicator light means that the
vehicle’s 4WD Lock mode is activated.

nn. Air Suspension

Driving NC II Date Developed: Issued by: Document No.

March 7, 2018 PTC DRV-PTC-
Developed by:
Reading, Interpreting Kalinga 32002-20
Lea Liberty A. Wangag
and Applying
Specifications and
Date Revised: Revision
July 2020 #1 P a g e | 22
Manual
 Indicator light means that there is a problem with the
air suspension bags, likely due to a leak or inflation issue.

3. Lighting Symbols
Vehicle lighting symbols are connected to your car’s lighting system.
These symbols are usually blue, green, or yellow in colour.

a. Low Beam Indicator Light

Indicator light means that the vehicles
dipped beam is on.

b. Lamp Out
Indicator light means that there is an
exterior light on the vehicle that is not
functioning properly.

c. High Beam Light Indicator

Indicator light means your car’s high
beam headlights are on, or if the high beam
flash function is used.

d. Headlight Range Control

Indicator light turns on if there is an
issue detected with the headlight range control
system.

e. Front Fog Lights

Indicator light means front fog lights are
turned on.

Driving NC II Date Developed: Issued by: Document No.

March 7, 2018 PTC DRV-PTC-
Developed by:
Reading, Interpreting Kalinga 32002-20
Lea Liberty A. Wangag
and Applying
Specifications and
Date Revised: Revision
July 2020 #1 P a g e | 23
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 f. Exterior Light Fault
Indicator light means any exterior light on your car isn’t
working.

g. Auto High Beam

Indicator light means the Auto High Beam system has
switched on high beam headlights.

h. Adaptive Light System

Indicator light will lit when adaptive headlights are
turned on.

i. Side Light Indicator

Indicator light will turn on when the
normal headlights are in use.

j. Rear Fog Lights Switched On

Indicator light means rear fog lights are
on.

k. Rain and Light Sensor

Indicator light means there is an issue
with the sensor system. The wipers and lights
will not function automatically.

4. Common Symbols
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 To avoid future problems with your car it is important to check
not just the warning lights but also the common vehicle lights.

a. Windshield Defrost
Indicator light means that the window
defrost is in operation.

b. Washer Fluid Reminder

Indicator light indicates if the windscreen
washer fluid reservoir is nearly empty. Fill the
washer fluid reservoir.

Driving NC II Date Developed: Issued by: Document No.

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c. Rear Window Defrost
Indicator light means that the rear
window defrost is in operation.

d. Low Fuel Level

Indicator light means that the car is
running low on fuel and will soon need a refill.

e. Key Not in Vehicle

Indicator light means the key is not in
the car.

f. Hood/Bonnet Open
Indicator light means that the car hood
is not closed properly.

g. Hazard Lights On
Indicator light means hazard lights are
turned on.

h. Fan
Indicator light means that the internal
ventilation/fan is in operation.

i. Door Ajar
Indicator light turns on when one or
more doors of the car are not shut properly.

Driving NC II Date Developed: Issued by: Document No.

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 j. Direction/Signal Indicators
Indicator light means that one of the
turn signals (left or right) has been activated.

k. Car on Ramp
Indicator light means that the vehicle is
on a ramp/jack system.

5. Advanced Feature Symbols

The advanced feature symbols of your car are associated with
a special and advanced automotive feature. It prompts you if there
are potential issues or if the system is active and operating.

a. Recirculated Cabin Air

Indicator light means that the vehicle’s
ventilation system is recirculating air from
within the vehicle, suitable when particularly
cold outside.

b. Rear Spoiler Warning

Indicator light turns on when there is a
fault in the rear spoiler system.

c. Parking with Park Assist Pilot

Indicator light means PAP (Park Assist
Pilot) is activated.

d. Lane Departure Warning

Indicator light means the vehicle is
detected to be moving out of its current lane
without signalling.
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e. Lane Assist
Indicator light turns on when the lane
assist system is switched on and road
markings can be detected.

f. Key Fob Battery Low

Indicator light lets you know when your
key fob battery needs to be changed and
replaced, so you can continue using the
remote.

g. Ignition Switch Warning

Indicator light means there’s an issue
with the ignition system or the car key. It could
be due to a glitch or worn out key.

h. Hill Descent Control

Indicator light turns on when the
system is activated and helps you maintain a
specific speed while driving down a hill.

i. Forward Collision Warning

Indicator light turns on when a
potential collision is detected.

j. Eco Driving Indicator

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 Indicator light will turn on when the Eco function is
activated.

k. Cruise Control
Indicator light means the cruise control system is
activated.

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l. Convertible Roof Warning Light
Indicator light will turn on while the
roof is either opening or closing. If the lamp is
lit continuously the roof is not fully opened, or
there is a fault in the system.

m. Brake Hold Indicator Light

Indicator light means that the brake
hold system is functioning properly.

n. Blind Spot Indicator Light

Indicator light turns on when a vehicle
or obstruction is detected in the blind spot.

o. Auto Windscreen Wiping

Indicator light means the windscreen
wipers are in operation on Automatic mode.

p. Automatic Emergency Braking (AEB)

Indicator light turns on when the AEB
system is turned off or when the radar sensor
or cover is blocked with dirt or snow.

q. Adaptive Cruise Control

Indicator light means that the ACC
(Adaptive Cruise Control) is in operation.

r. Winter Mode
Indicator light lets you know you’re
driving on winter mode.

Driving NC II Date Developed: Issued by: Document No.

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 s. Start/Stop Warning Light
Indicator light turns on to inform the
driver that Intelligent Stop / Start system is
active and the engine has been shut down.

t. Speed Limiter
Indicator light means that the speed
limiter function is activated.

u. Seat Temperature
Indicator light means that the air flow is
distributed between front side window,
windscreen and footwell de-misting vents.

6. Diesel-Powered Vehicle Symbols

One of the common diesel-powered car dashboard light
symbols is the glow plug indicator. This lighting pre-glows when it is
warming up and worn-out glow if there’s a plug issue.

a. Glow Plug Indicator

Indicator light means that the engine’s
glow plugs are warming up and the engine
should not be started until the light goes out.
If it flashes, an issue has been detected, such
as a worn out glow plug.

b. Fuel Filter Warning

Indicator light means that the diesel
fuel filter is full, and needs to be emptied to
avoid engine damage.

c. Exhaust Fluid

Driving NC II Date Developed: Issued by: Document No.

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 Indicator light means that the diesel
exhaust fluid reservoir is low on fluid.

d. AdBlue Tank is Empty

Indicator light means you have to fill
the tank with more exhaust fluid.

e. AdBlue Malfunction
Indicator light means either the AdBlue
system is malfunctioning or the system is not
filled with the standard liquid.

f. Water Fluid Filter Warning

Indicator light means water in fuel filter has reached
maximum capacity. Drain the water from filter.

REFERENCES
1. Australia Department of Education, Employment and Workplace

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 Relations. 27 May 2012. Interpret Technical Specifications And
Manuals. Retrieved from https://training.gov.au/
TrainingComponentFiles/MEM05/MEM16012A_R1.pdf
2. eManualOnline. 20 July 2020. Workshop Manuals. Retrieved from
https://www.emanualonline.com/

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 Self-Check LO4.1-2

Identify the symbol. Encircle the letter of your correct answer.

1. a. Low fuel level

b. Windshield defrost
c. Rear Window defrost
d. Washer fluid reminder

2. a. Door ajar
b. Car on Ramp
c. Direction/Signal Indicators
d. Washer fluid reminder

3. a. Low fuel level

b. Key not in Vehicle
c. Hood/Bonnet open
d. Washer fluid reminder

4. a. Hazard Lights on
b. Windshield defrost
c. Hazard lights error
d. Car system error

Driving NC II Date Developed: Issued by: Document No.

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5. a. Low fuel level
b. Windshield defrost
c. Rear Window defrost
d. Fan

ANSWER KEY LO4.1-2

1. B

2. D

3. A

4. A

5. D

Driving NC II Date Developed: Issued by: Document No.

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 LEARNING OUTCOME SUMMARY

LEARNING OUTCOME 3: Apply Information in Manual Contents:

1. Applying Data and Specifications Accessed From The Manuals

Assessment Criteria:

1. Interpret manual according to job requirements.

2. Identify work steps correctly in accordance with the manufacturer
specification.
3. Apply manual data according to the given task.
4. Interpret all correct sequencing and adjustments in accordance with
information contained in the manual or specifications.
Condition:
The following must be available: Equipment/Supplies/Materials

• Engine oil
• Manufacturing specifications
• Repair manual
• Maintenance manual
• Periodic maintenance manual
• Learning Materials
• CBLM
Assessment Method:
• Written/oral examinations
• Direct observation
• Interview

Driving NC II Date Developed: Issued by: Document No.

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and Applying
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 LEARNING EXPERIENCES

Learning Activities Special Instructions

Read: Go through the learning activities outlined
for you on the left column to gain the
1. INFORMATION SHEET necessary information or knowledge before
4.3-1 on Applying Data doing the tasks to practice on performing
and Specifications the requirements of the Learning Outcome.
Accessed From The The output of this Learning Outcome will
Manuals form part of the requirements for
Institutional Competency Evaluation of the
unit of competency Read, interpret, and
Answer: apply specifications and manual of
1. SELF-CHECK 4.3-1 Driving NC II.

Compare answers to: Feel free to show your outputs to your

trainer as you accomplish them for
1. ANSWER KEY 4.3-1 guidance, evaluation and recording.

After doing all the activities for this Learning

Outcome 3 – Apply information in manual,
you are ready to proceed to the next
Learning Outcome 4 on Store manuals.

During the performance of the

task/job/operation, it would be best to be
done with a peer or a learning facilitator.

Driving NC II Date Developed: Issued by: Document No.

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 INFORMATION SHEET 4.3-1
Applying Data and Specifications Accessed from the Motor
Vehicle Manuals

Learning Objective:
After reading this INFORMATION SHEET, you must be able to:
1. apply data and specifications
accessed from the motor vehicle
manuals

VEHICLE OWNER’S AND DRIVER’S

MANUAL
According to www.autosimple.com, the
vehicle owner’s and driver’s manual is an
instructional booklet that is specific to a
vehicle.
It includes important information to
make you a better driver and car owner,
including maintenance and
troubleshooting advice.

Contents of the Car Owner’s and Driver’s Manual

ii. Setup Instructions https://www.isuzu.co.uk/owners/owners-manuals/isuzu-d-max-2017

While some cars still don’t require any setup, many newer models
have technological features that require some user input. These include
bluetooth, keyless entry, and voice recognition.
The owner’s manual can make this process easy. In order to
take full advantage of the vehicle’s available options, learn all of the setup
instructions before driving the new car.

Driving NC II Date Developed: Issued by: Document No.

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iii. Device Instructions

In addition to setup instructions, the manual contains instructions

for how to use all of the features and devices in the vehicle. Avoid the
frustration that comes with learning a new system by reading the owner’s
manual before starting to use anything in or around the car.
Don’t flip switches
and press buttons before
knowing what they do. If
you don’t know what a
particular button or
function in the vehicle does,
consult the owner’s manual
first. This includes how to
dim, brighten, or modify the
headlights.
The vehicle may
also have a “battery run-
down” feature that
Image source:
https://www.google.com/url?sa=i&url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FDashboar
d&psig=AOvVaw1awaRjuHgj_2rw9w12U-

automatically shuts 7a&ust=1595319412245000&source=images&cd=vfe&ved=0CAIQjRxqFwoTCPiPy9qx2oCFQAAAAAdAAAAABAD

down
lamps and lights to
conserve battery life.

iv. Maintenance Schedule

Taking preventative care for the vehicle is money well spent.
When you catch problems early on, they are cheaper and easier to fix.
The vehicle will last longer, have higher resale value and better
performance.
In addition to saving money on repairs, a well-maintained car is also
more efficient, saving you on fuel costs as well. Additionally, any warranty
claims normally request a complete service record.
Look in the car’s service manual to learn the proper maintenance
schedule (oil changes, for instance), how often you need to service the car,
and the expected lifespan for the car’s replaceable parts.
Save money on unnecessary maintenance and oil changes by
following the recommendations in the vehicle owner’s manual. For
example, many people waste time and money by following a dealership or
mechanic’s advice on when to change the oil, or other vehicle fluids. For
Driving NC II Date Developed: Issued by: Document No.
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 the most accurate fluid change schedule, always refer to your vehicle’s
service manual.

v. How to Check and Refill Fluids

If you want to know where the windshield wiper fluid, coolant, or
motor oil is located, save yourself time and trouble by checking the
owner’s manual first. It would also be wise to learn if it’s better to check
the fluid while it’s hot or cold.

vi. Oil Change

Make sure you are filling up
with the proper engine oil and gas
by consulting the owner’s manual.
The “Engine Oil” section tells how
to check the oil level, what kind of
oil and filter to use, and how long
you can go between oil changes.

Image source:
https://www.google.com/url?sa=i&url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bramanhonda
.com%2Fhonda-accord-dashboard-light-guide-miami-
fl%2F&psig=AOvVaw3dLbpjsT3a0mtxpo9Ak6yq&ust=1595320746318000&so
urce=images&cd=vfe&ved=0CAIQjRxqFwoTCIiEieu22oCFQAAAAAdAAAAABAD

vii. Gas Grade

To know what kind of gasoline and the proper octane level the vehicle
should use, always refer to the owner’s manual.
Premium or plus gasoline isn’t automatically superior. Different
types of engines are designed to run on different types of gasoline. Use
the gas grade (octane rating) that is recommended in the “Fuel” section of
the owner’s manual.

viii. Seat Positions and Head Restraints

In order to provide the safest and most comfortable position in a car, check
the owner’s manual for how to adjust seat positions and head restraints.
Adjusting the head restraints to the proper height will help cushion the
head and spine in the case of an accident, reducing whiplash injuries and
increasing effectiveness.

Driving NC II Date Developed: Issued by: Document No.

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 Image source: https://www.google.com/url?sa=i&url=http 3

ix. Dashboard Warning Light

Dashboard warning lights are not the same for all vehicles. While some
lit-up warning signs are nothing to worry about, others can indicate
important messages about the braking system, engine, and fluid levels.

Driving NC II Date Developed: Issued by: Document No.

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 Image source: https://www.google.com/url?sa=i&url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.pinterest.co.uk%2Fpin
%2F354025220688093963%2F&psig=AOvVaw1O3fc5WZ8I3J6LPRe5J2Ej&ust=159532065
2978000&source=images&cd=vfe&ved=0CAIQjRxqFwoTCPCglbi32-oCFQAAAAAdAAAAABAQ

The vehicle owner’s manual will let you know what each warning
light means and whether it is urgent or not. If you see a dashboard
warning light that you do not recognize, look it up in the vehicle owner’s
manual immediately. It could save you from a dangerous situation and
expensive repair bills.

x. How to Change Tires

The vehicle owner’s manual will also provide instructions on how
to remove tire and operate a car jack. Since every car is different, you
want to make sure you are lifting the car up at the proper location.
Always reference the owner’s manual for the correct location to place the
car jack.

Always consult the owner’s manual so you can make the ideal tire
change. You will learn how long you can drive on the spare and how
inflated it should be. While you are replacing the tire, don’t forget to
check the recommended tire pressure for the vehicle.

xi. Ideal Tire Pressure

Instead of using the tire pressure on the sidewall of a tire, consult
the owner’s manual for the proper tire PSI. The PSI printed on the tire is
normally the maximum allowed pressure. Never inflate the tire over this
number. If you overinflate the tires, you risk overheating, a blowout, or
worse.
Purchasing a digital tire gauge and checking the tire pressure
about once every month is recommended. Maintaining proper tire
pressure will enhance driver safety and fuel efficiency.
ALWAYS check the owner’s manual for the proper PSI level for the
tires. You can also find the appropriate tire pressure rating on the placard
on the inside of the driver-side door, glove box, or fuel door.

xii. Warranty Information

Check the owner’s manual to see what service and parts are covered
by warranty. Additionally, you will discover all of the things that you should
not do that may void any existing warranties.

xiii. How to Clean the Vehicle’s Inside and Outside

The owner’s manual will tell you the best cleaning methods for the
leather or fabric upholstery and outdoor paint, mirrors, and accents.

Driving NC II Date Developed: Issued by: Document No.

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xiv. Tips & Tricks
In addition to some
specific driving tips for the
vehicle’s model, you will also
discover valuable tips and tricks
for extending the lifespan of
your vehicle, increasing gas
mileage, and maximizing
passenger safety. Learn how to
maneuver the new vehicle and
follow the instructions no
matter how seasoned you are as
a driver.
In addition to tips for
safe driving, little-known
features can be uncovered. For
instance, some cars have the
ability to lower the windows a
little bit on hot, summer days.
Every model is different. Get https://www.google.com/url?sa=i&url=http 4

acquainted; learn the vehicle’s quirks and oddities.

Until the last decade or two of the twentieth century it was common for
an owner's manual to include detailed repair information, such as a circuit
diagram; however as products became more complex this information was
gradually relegated to specialized service manuals, or dispensed with entirely,
as devices became too inexpensive to be economically repaired.
Owner's manuals for simpler devices are often multilingual so that the
same boxed product can be sold in many different markets. Sometimes the
same manual is shipped with a range of related products so the manual will
contain a number of sections that apply only to some particular model in the
product range.
With the increasing complexity of modern devices, many owner's
manuals have become so large that a separate quick start guide is provided.
Some owner's manuals for computer equipment are supplied on CD-ROM to
cut down on manufacturing costs, since the owner is assumed to have a
computer able to read the CD-ROM. Another trend is to supply instructional

Driving NC II Date Developed: Issued by: Document No.

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video material with the product, such as a videotape or DVD, along with the
owner's manual.
Many businesses offer PDF copies of manuals that can be accessed or
downloaded free of charge from their websites.
1. Car owner's manuals
2. Popular culture
3. User guides
4. Unicode

SELF-CHECK 4.3-1
Applying Data and Specifications Accessed from the Manuals

Direction: Write the word TRUE if the statement is correct and write word
FALSE if the statement is wrong.

1. Manual also called an instruction manual or a user guide is an

instructional book or booklet.
2. Information contained in the owner's manual typically includes
Safety , assembly, installations and troubleshooting instructions.
3. The service location of the product when requires repair by a factory
authorized technician.
4. The microprocessor controlled products such as VCRs,
programmable calculators, and synthesizers are functions by
maintenance instructions.
5. Owner's manuals for simpler devices are often multilingual so that
the same boxed product can be sold in many different markets.

Driving NC II Date Developed: Issued by: Document No.

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 ANSWER KEY 4.3-1
Applying Data and Specifications Accessed from the Manuals

1. True
2. True
3. True
4. False
5. True

Driving NC II Date Developed: Issued by: Document No.

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 TASK SHEET 4.3-1
Applying Data and Specifications Accessed from the Motor Vehicle
Manuals

Performance Objective Given the appropriate tools and materials,

identify and explain the meaning of
dashboard lights in line with job
requirements and manufacturer’s
specification within 25 minutes.
Tools and materials Car owner’s manual
Vehicle (car recommended not jeepney)

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Steps/Procedure
1. Proceed to a vehicle with engine currently started up.
2. Look at the symbols that are lighted up in the dashboard.
3. Identify the symbols.
4. Show and explain the meaning of the symbols to your trainer
Assessment Method:

 Demonstration with oral questioning

PERFORMANCE CRITERIA CHECKLIST 4.3-1

Trainee’s Name: __________________________ Date: ________________

Criteria
Did I…….? YES NO

1. Read the motor vehicle owner’s manual on the

dashboard indicator lights?
2. Familiarize myself on dashboard indicator lights?
3. Identify the dashboard light symbols?

Driving NC II Date Developed: Issued by: Document No.

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 4. Explain the meaning of the dashboard light symbols to
my trainer?

Comments/Suggestions:

Trainer’s Signature: ______________________ Date: _____________________

LEARNING OUTCOME SUMMARY LO 4

Learning Outcome 4: Store Manuals

Contents:
1. Procedure in Maintaining Manuals Assessment
Criteria:
Driving NC II Date Developed: Issued by: Document No.
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 1. store appropriately manual or specification to ensure
prevention of damage, ready access and updating of information when
required in accordance with company requirements Condition:
The following must be available:
Equipment/Supplies/Materials
• Manufacturing specifications
• Repair manual
• Maintenance manual
• Periodic maintenance manual
• Learning Materials
• Reference books
• CBLM
Assessment Method:
• Written/oral examinations
• Direct observation
• Interview

LEARNING EXPERIENCES

Learning Activities Special Instructions

Driving NC II Date Developed: Issued by: Document No.

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Read: Go through the learning activities
outlined for you on the left column to
1. INFORMATION SHEET 4.4-1 gain the necessary information or
on Procedure in Maintaining knowledge before doing the tasks to
Manuals practice on performing the requirements
of the Learning Outcome. The output of
this Learning Outcome will form part of
Answer: the requirements for Institutional
1. SELF-CHECK 4.4-1 Competency Evaluation of the unit of
competency Read, interpret, and apply
specifications and manual of Driving
NC II.
Compare answers to:
1. ANSWER KEY 4.4-1
Feel free to show your outputs to your
trainer as you accomplish them for
guidance, evaluation and recording.

After doing all the activities for this

Learning Outcome 4 – Store manuals,
you are ready to proceed to the next Unit
of Common Competency 5 on Use and
apply lubricant/coolant.

During the performance of the

task/job/operation, it would be best to be
done with a peer or a learning facilitator.

Driving NC II Date Developed: Issued by: Document No.

March 7, 2018 PTC DRV-PTC-
Developed by:
Reading, Interpreting Kalinga 32002-20
Lea Liberty A. Wangag
and Applying
Specifications and
Date Revised: Revision
July 2020 #1 P a g e | 50
Manual
 INFORMATION SHEET 4.4-1
Procedure in Maintaining Motor Vehicle Manuals

Learning Objectives:
After reading this INFORMATION SHEET, you must be able to:
1. identify procedures in maintaining manuals

Cleaning old books and their aging paper can present a conundrum.
There are many ways to clean
books and ephemera, but the more
effective the cleaner, the more
abrasive it may be, and the greater
the risk that cleaning will cause
damage. Weigh the need for
cleaning against the stability of the
book and what it’s made of; always
test, especially when colors or
fabrics are involved.
The goal of cleaning old
books ought not to be to wipe out
all traces of their past, but to guarantee their future.
A good rule of thumb is this: Surface dirt can always be safely
removed, if it’s removed by the least-abrasive means possible. And it
should be removed. Depending on its constituents, dirt can cause or
promote potentially irreparable
deterioration in paper and other https://www.google.com/url?sa=i&url=https%3A%2F% k-collecting%2Fcare-preservation%2Fcleaning- 2
Fwww.biblio.com%2Fboo

book parts. books

%2F&psig=AOvVaw3MoBGriwkYG20JW7hPEpyF&ust=1595493629962000&source=images&cd=vfe&ved=0CAIQjRxqFwoTCJiP1Ni64OoCFQAAAAAdAAAAABAD

Here are some of the cleaners considered indispensable.

• A soft cloth:
There’s nothing like a much-laundered tea towel or T-shirt cut up into
small cloths. The ideal fabric is lint-free (so it imparts nothing you need to
remove later) and light-colored (so you can see what you’re removing, which
can be useful as you rate the book’s condition and decide what additional
care it needs).

Driving NC II Date Developed: Issued by: Document No.

March 7, 2018 PTC DRV-PTC-
Developed by:
Reading, Interpreting Kalinga 32002-20
Lea Liberty A. Wangag
and Applying
Specifications and
Date Revised: Revision
July 2020 #1 P a g e | 51
Manual
 If you prefer a commercial product, try one of the electrostatic cloths,
such as Swiffer (steer clear of any cloth with scent or other added
substances). The electrostatic cloths not only remove surface accumulations,
but hold them; using these products make it easier to control where the dirt
goes when it leaves the book’s surface. The soft cloth is the only surefire
method of cleaning gold leaf. If a gentle wiping with a soft cloth doesn’t do
the trick, take your gold leaf to a professional.

• A small toothbrush:
Use this to ease dirt from such delicate areas as spines, edges,
stamping and embossing. Dedicate a new, soft toothbrush for the task–with
the softest bristles you can find. Keep your used toothbrushes, if you must,
for scrubbing grout. The toothbrush that touches books must bear no
residue, and we doubt that even repeated washing and meticulous drying
renders a used toothbrush clean.
• Art gum eraser:
The classic eradicator is soft and crumbly, an all-purpose necessity. It
works wonders on simple smudges and many more serious blemishes.
Always work in one direction only.
• Absorbent Dirt Eraser:
Resembling a small, dry sponge, this is useful on paper of virtually
every type and for countless clean-up tasks. Its size and pliability make it
easy to use.
• Document Cleaning Pad:
This porous cloth sack, which fits comfortably in the hand, contains
pulverized eraser that can work small cleaning miracles. It’s long-lasting,
and, like the items above, so inexpensive that it’s no bargain to be without
one.
• Absorbent Book Cleaner:
More than dirt and debris respond to this soft and pliable putty. It also
removes from paper the residue of smoke and that awful filmy filth that can
make a book unpleasant to hold or an unsavory place to poke your nose.
• Clean Cover Gel:
It revives old books, restoring appearance and feel.

Driving NC II Date Developed: Issued by: Document No.

March 7, 2018 PTC DRV-PTC-
Developed by:
Reading, Interpreting Kalinga 32002-20
Lea Liberty A. Wangag
and Applying
Specifications and
Date Revised: Revision
July 2020 #1 P a g e | 52
Manual
REFERENCE:
Call, Anna. 28 March 2019. How To Clean Books: Remove Stains, Mold,
And Dirt From Old Books. Retrieved from https://bookriot.com/how-
toclean-books/

SELF-CHECK 4.4-1
Procedure in Maintaining Manuals

Matching Type:
Direction: Match the Column A to Column B.

Column A Column B

1. We call it our “Cinderella glop” a. soft cloth

and wouldn’t be without it. b. clean cover gel
c. document cleaning pad
2. Dirt and debris respond to this
soft and pliable putty. d. absorbent book cleaner
e. small tooth brush
3. It works wonders on simple
smudges and many more f. art gem eraser
serious blemishes.

4. Use this to ease dirt from such

delicate areas as spines, edges,
stamping and embossing.

5. This porous cloth sack, which

fits comfortably in the hand,
contains pulverized eraser that
can work small cleaning
miracles.

Driving NC II Date Developed: Issued by: Document No.

March 7, 2018 PTC DRV-PTC-
Developed by:
Reading, Interpreting Kalinga 32002-20
Lea Liberty A. Wangag
and Applying
Specifications and
Date Revised: Revision
July 2020 #1 P a g e | 53
Manual
 ANSWER KEY 4.4-1
Procedure in Maintaining Manuals

1. b
2. d
3. f
4. e
5. c

Driving NC II Date Developed: Issued by: Document No.

March 7, 2018 PTC DRV-PTC-
Developed by:
Reading, Interpreting Kalinga 32002-20
Lea Liberty A. Wangag
and Applying
Specifications and
Date Revised: Revision
July 2020 #1 P a g e | 54
Manual
 Driving NC II Date Developed: Issued by: Document No.
March 7, 2018 PTC DRV-PTC-
Developed by:
Reading, Interpreting Kalinga 32002-20
Lea Liberty A. Wangag
and Applying
Specifications and
Date Revised: Revision
July 2020 #1 P a g e | 55
Manual