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OL PHYSICS P1 2022 Premock HISES
OL PHYSICS P1 2022 Premock HISES
11. Light travels from air to a medium M as shown in figure 16. Which of the following electromagnetic waves is
2 below. correctly matched to one of its uses?
30o Electromagnetic Use
wave
M A. Gamma rays Treatment of skin disorder
Air B. Infra-red rays Heating
C. Ultra-violet rays In remote controls
50o Figure 2 D. X-ray Communication
_____________________________________________
The refractive index of medium M is 17. Which of the following quantities is given by the area
A. 0.6 under the speed-time graph of a body?
B. 0.7 A. Acceleration
C. 1.5 B. Distance moved
D. 1.7 C. Impulse
_____________________________________________ D. Velocity
12. Which of the following pairs of quantities consist of a _____________________________________________
scalar and a vector quantity? 18. A small stone and a feather are both dropped
A. Moment, work done. simultaneously from the same height. The stone hits the
B. Power, mass. ground first because
C. Force, momentum A. it has a larger mass than the feather.
D. Energy, pressure B. it has a greater acceleration than the feather.
_____________________________________________ C. it is denser than the feather.
13. John’s electricity bill for the month of May shows that D. air resistance acts more on the feather than the
he has used 20 KWh of electricity. The 20 KWh stone.
represents
19. Which of the graphs in figure 4 shows how the force
A. electric charge
(F) used in stretching a copper wire varies with the
B. electric potential
extension (e) produced? (The elastic limit is not
C. electrical energy
exceeded)
D. electrical power
_____________________________________________ F F F F
14. An object is placed 20 cm from a diverging lens of focal
length 10 cm. The image formed is
A. real, inverted and magnified e e e e
B. virtual, erect and magnified
A B. C. D.
C. real, inverted and diminished
Figure 4
D. virtual, erect and diminished
_____________________________________________
_____________________________________________
20. The rate of decay of a radioactive substance depends on
15. Figure 3 shows 2 charged bodies P and Q placed closed
A. the number of undecayed nuclides.
to each other.
B. the chemical reactions of the sample.
+++ __ C. the temperature of the sample.
+++ __ D. the half-life of the substance.
Q 21. The quality of a note depends on its
P A. wavelength
Figure 3
Which of the following statements is true of P and Q? B. overtones
A. The force between P and Q is repulsion. C. harmonics
B. The size of the force between P and Q can be D. frequency
increased by causing Q to instead be positively 22. Figure 5 shows a network of 3 identical resistors.
charged.
C. The size of the force between P and Q can be 4Ω 4Ω
increased by reducing the distance separating the A
4Ω Figure 5
two bodies. 6A
D. Electrons will flow from P to Q if the two bodies
are linked by a conducting wire.
4
36. A soldier trying to walk across a swampy area finds 42. The inertia of a body depends on its
himself sinking while his colleague of the same weight A. mass
who decides to crawl on his stomach has no problem. B. speed
This is because C. temperature
A. pressure increases with depth D. volume
B. larger surface area reduces the force exerted _____________________________________________
C. pressure is smaller when the surface area is larger Section 2 (Eight Questions)
D. the enemies do not see the crawling soldier Directions: These group of questions deal with practical
37. Which of the following is NOT a source of emf? situations. Each situation is followed by a set of
A. The mains supply questions. Select the best answer for each
B. A car battery question.
C. A transformer _____________________________________________
D. A thermocouple Questions 43 – 46
38. A pond 9 m deep appears to be only 6 m deep when Figure 11 shows water wavefronts passing through a
viewed vertically from above. The speed of light in the narrow gap in a barrier in a ripple tank.
water in the pond is
A. 0.67 m s-1
B. 1.5 m s-1
C. 2 x 108 m s-1
D. 4.5 x 108 m s-1
_____________________________________________ Figure 11
39. Radiation from a radioactive source S move through a
magnetic field directed into the page as shown in figure
9. 43. Which property of waves explains the above
Field into page phenomenon?
A. Refract ion
S B. Polarization
C. Diffraction
Figure 9 D. Reflection
Motion of radiation 44. This pattern observed depends on the
Which of the following is the possible radiation? A. frequency of the waves.
A. Alpha particle only B. wavelength of the waves.
B. Beta particle only C. speed of the waves.
C. Gamma rays only D. amplitude of the waves
D. Could be any of the three 45. If the gap is widened,
_____________________________________________ A. the wavefronts will disappear.
40. Which of the graphs in figure 10 shows how the B. plane wavefronts will appear.
velocity (v) of a body undergoing free fall near the C. wave fronts curve better.
earth’s surface varies with the time (t) of fall? D. the pattern remains the same.
v v v v 46. This phenomenon explains why
A. A rain bows form in the sky after rain
B. interference occurs in waves
t t t t C. light is emitted in different directions form its
source
A. B. C. D. D. sounds can be heard around corners
Figure 10
_____________________________________________
41. Which of the following laws or principles explains the
functioning of a beam balance?
A. Hooke’s law
B. Newton’s 1st law of motion
C. The principle of moments
D. The principle of conservation of linear momentum
6
Questions 47 – 50 A. 0
Figure 12 shows a simple machine used at a building site. B. 1
C. 4
D. 3
49. If a minimum effort of 20 N is needed to lift a maximum
load of 80 N, then the mechanical advantage of the
machine is
A. 4
B. ¼
C. 60
D. 100
50. The name of the force the builder is applying is called
A. load
B. effort
C. friction
D. weight
_____________________________________________
Figure 12 STOP
GO BACK AND CHECK YOUR WORK
Question Answer
Question Answer
№
№
26 A
1 D
27 D
2 B
28 A
3 A
29 D
4 C
30 B
5 C
31 A
6 B
32 B
7 D
33 D
8 A
34 C
9 C
35 A
10 D
36 C
11 C
37 C
12 A
38 C
13 C
39 B
14 D
40 D
15 C
41 C
16 B
42 A
17 B
43 D
18 D
44 B
19 D
45 B
20 A
46 D
21 B
47 C
22 C
48 D
23 A
49 A
24 B
50 B
25 D