Ethiopian TVET System

Training, Teaching and Learning Materials Development

Ethiopian TVET-System

INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY
SUPPORT SERVICE
Level I

Learning Guide # 3
Unit of Competence: Administer Network Hardware
Module Title:
LG Code: ICT ITS1 M06 LO2
TTLM Code: ICT ITS1 TTLM06 1011

LO3: Connect hardware peripherals

TTLM Development Manual Date: 10-2011 Page 1

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Author: MoE – Mr. Mark Julius Panganiban, IT Expert
Ethiopian TVET System
Training, Teaching and Learning Materials Development
Instruction LO3 – Connect hardware peripherals

This learning guide is developed to provide you the necessary information regarding the following
content coverage and topics –

 What is networking hardware?

This guide will also assist you to attain the learning outcome stated in the cover page.
Specifically, upon completion of this Learning Guide, you will be able to –

Learning Activities

1.Read the specific objectives of this Learning Guide.

2.Read the information written in the “Information Sheet 1”.
3.Accomplish the “Self-check 1” in page .
4.Submit your accomplished Self-check 1. This will form part of your training portfolio.
6. Read the information written in the “Information Sheet 2”.
3. Accomplish the “Self-check 2” in page .
4. Submit your accomplished Self-check 2. This will form part of your training portfolio.
6. Read the information written in the “Information Sheet 3”.
3. Accomplish the “Self-check 3” in page .
4. Submit your accomplished Self-check 3. This will form part of your training portfolio.
5.Read and perform the “Operation Sheet 1” in page .
5. Read and perform the “Operation Sheet 2” in page .
8.If you earned a satisfactory evaluation proceed to LAP Test.
However, if your rating is unsatisfactory, see your teacher for further instructions.
9. Do the “LAP test” in page (if you are ready) and show your output to your teacher.

*Your teacher will evaluate your output either satisfactory or unsatisfactory. If unsatisfactory, your
teacher shall advice you on additional work. But if satisfactory you can proceed to the next topic.

TTLM Development Manual Date: 10-2011 Page 2

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Author: MoE – Mr. Mark Julius Panganiban, IT Expert
Ethiopian TVET System
Training, Teaching and Learning Materials Development

Information Sheet – 1 What is networking hardware?

What is Networking Hardware?

Networking hardware includes all computers, peripherals, interface cards and other equipment
needed to perform data-processing and communications within the network. CLICK on the terms
below to learn more about those pieces of networking hardware.

 Workstations
 Hubs
 Bridges
 Firewalls
 Routers
 File Servers
 Repeaters

This needs to be a sprite

This section provides information on the following components:

 Network Servers
 Workstations
 Network Interface Cards
 Switches
 Repeaters
 Bridges
 Routers
 Firewalls

File/Network Servers

TTLM Development Manual Date: 10-2011 Page 3

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Author: MoE – Mr. Mark Julius Panganiban, IT Expert
Ethiopian TVET System
Training, Teaching and Learning Materials Development
One or more network servers is a part of nearly every local area network.These are very fast
computers with a large amount of RAM and storage space, along with a one or more fast network
interface card(s). The network operating system provides tools to share server resources and
information with network users. A sophisticated permissions-handling system is included, so that
access to sensitive information can be carefully tailored to the needs of the users. For small networks,
a singe network server may provide access control, file sharing, printer sharing, email, database, and
other services.

The network server may be responding to requests from many network users simultaneously. For
example, it may be asked to load a word processor program to one workstation, receive a database
file from another workstation, and store an e-mail message during the same time period. This
requires a computer that can store and quickly share large amounts of information. When configuring
such a server, budget is usually the controlling factor. The following guidelines should be followed:
 Fastest processor(s)
 Large amount of RAM
 multiple large, fast hard drives
 Extra expansion slots
 Fast network interface card(s)

Optionally (if no other such devices are available on the network):

 A RAID (Redundant Array of Inexpensive Disks) to preserve large amounts of data(even after
a disk failure)
 A back-up unit (i.e. DAT tape drive, removable hard drives, or CD/DVD/BluRay burner)

Workstations

Computers that humans use are broadly categorized as workstations. A typical workstation is a
computer that is configured with a network interface card, networking software, and the appropriate
cables. Workstations do not necessarily need large storage hard drives, because files can be saved
on the file server. Almost any computer can serve as a network workstation.

Laptops/Mobile Devices

Laptops and other mobile devices are becoming more and more common. These devices typically
have modest internal storage, but enough power to serve as a workstation for users on the go. These
machines nearly always have a wireless adapter to allow quick network connections without
cumbersome cabling. In a school environment with good wireless coverage, a mobile device user can
move about the campus freely, and remain continuously connected to the network.

TTLM Development Manual Date: 10-2011 Page 4

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Author: MoE – Mr. Mark Julius Panganiban, IT Expert
Ethiopian TVET System
Training, Teaching and Learning Materials Development

Self Check 1 Written Test

Name:____________________ Date:_________________

Instruction: Answer all the questions listed below, if you have some clarifications – feel free to ask
your teacher.

TTLM Development Manual Date: 10-2011 Page 5

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Author: MoE – Mr. Mark Julius Panganiban, IT Expert
Ethiopian TVET System
Training, Teaching and Learning Materials Development
Note: Satisfactory rating –points above / Unsatisfactory - below points. You can ask you
teacher for the copy of the correct answers

Operation Sheet – 1 Starting your computer

TTLM Development Manual Date: 10-2011 Page 6

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Author: MoE – Mr. Mark Julius Panganiban, IT Expert
Ethiopian TVET System
Training, Teaching and Learning Materials Development

Lap Test Practical Demonstration

Name: _____________________________ Date: ________________

Time started: ________________________ Time finished: ________________

Instructions: You are required to perform the following individually with the presence of your
teacher.

 Your teacher will evaluate your output either satisfactory or unsatisfactory. If

unsatisfactory, your teacher shall advice you on additional work. But if satisfactory, you can
proceed to the next topic.

TTLM Development Manual Date: 10-2011 Page 7

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Author: MoE – Mr. Mark Julius Panganiban, IT Expert