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What are good habits to build a strong immunity? . iene, ‘Take care of personal hyBi Get sufficient steep and fest Wash hands frequently: Practise an active lifestyle frequently Lead a stress-free lifestyle. © ‘Take fruits and vegetables with every meal. Do not smoke. and exercise The importance of immunisation and he, inividual to the family, Society and ecqy "Oa, 1 Immunisation is very important ig mre from infections. Pring 2 Maintaining an optimum health is, a good quality of life and work prof, ai individual who falls sick often ys socialise. Cam 5 Migration of foreign workers to Maly ‘along many diseases such as tuber bay 4 The economy of a country relies on he the workers. Without productive wor? economy will fail to develop, the, 5 “the burden of medical costs can be rey 4 medical insurance. Kel 4 Some vaccines need more than a sige te last throughout the life of a person. Ext 1 Name two types of diseases that are spread by vector. [2 marks} 2 What is the substance that stimulates the body defence system to produce antibodies? 1 mar) 5 Aini’s mother forgot to bring Ain to bee to get her third dose of hepatitis 8. Ext effect on Aini's immunity. 3 Explain the effect of immunisation to an a individual. (1 mark 6 Diagram 1 shows the number of dengue cases in Malaysia from 1995 to 2014. umber of dengue cases in Malaysin 120,600, —__?___ Scanned with CamScanner n, state the rel -qased on the rap! elationshi paiveen the number of dengue cases and ie O maray . gyggest two factors that contribute to the 2) Sper of cases recorded in 2014, {2 marks} ijyou are a health officer, suggest ways tpensure the spread of dengue fever at a gotielar housing area is contained, (A) One way to catch the vector of leptospirosis iors disease is to use a cage similar to what is ‘shown in Diagram 2. 2 e ee o Ee [eal dl} (3 marks) mesptess is a disease caused by the ea sp. bacteria, Diagram 2 By using the apparatus listed in Diagram 3, i) What is the vector for leptospirosis disease? design a trap for the vector. Explain how the trap [1 mark you designed functions. s)Anotice as shown below is put up at a 1 Empty mineral bottle recreational area. 2 Scissors 3. Wire mesh 4 The ink chamber of a pen that has ran NOTICE out of ink Public is strictly not allowed into this recreational area This area is infected by leptospirosis, This area is not safe for public Give two reasons why leptospirosis disease can spread in the recreational area. | [2 marks} Diagram 3 (0 Suggest a way to prevent the spread of | ‘my lentospirosis disease. (2 marks) | [3 marks} ‘Human Health (198) Scanned with CamScanner

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