Jose Institutional Correction

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Jose II D.

Constantino

BSCRIM 2A

Institutional Correction

02-11-2023

1.) HUMILIATION

A.) Public Humiliation or Shame B.) Gags

Then there was "bucking


Humiliation and gagging."
is more than an
Here the soldier would be forced
individual and subjective feeling. to sit in
theItdirtisandanbring his knees upofto his
instrument political
chest while his
power, hands were
wielded with brought
intent. In
around
the late 1930s, Soviet showtied
to the front where they were trials
to his
usedshins.every
Then they would to
means takedegrade
a stick
or aanyone
rod and shove
whomit over his arms
Stalin but
considered
under
a his knees, gag him, and dangerous
potentially leave him
there, often for hours.
opponent. 

C.) Bridle
E.) Stocks D.)Pillories
F.) Ducking Stool

One ofbridle
the earliest
may institutions every Newwith TheThepillory
be mostly inassociated
consequences of the ducking stool were
tended to inbeEngland
a shorter term
far more severe. In use by the 17th
England community
horses. wasat aleast
But from pairtheof 16th
stocks,”
century punishment, a few hours, not usually more
century, the apparatus consisted of a wooden
writes andAlice
well Morse
into theEarle19th, in Curious
the so-called
thanor airon
day. But the
armchair ontovictim’s
which theposition,
culprit bent
was
Scold’s of
Punishments Bridle was also
Bygone Days.used “Theon first
people.
This iron mask, fitted with a gag, was overstrapped. The chair
and unable was attached
to move to ahead,
his or her long
public building was a meeting house, but waswooden beam, usually
considerably located alongsidethan
more uncomfortable a
usually strapped onto women accused of
often before any house of God was built, pond or river, and was lowered into the water.
gossiping, quarreling, or committing the stocks.
the devil got his restraining engine.” Repeated duckings routinely proved fatal, the
blasphemy.
victim dying of shock or drowning.

G.) Branding
2.) WHIPPING/FLOGGING/SCOURGING 3.) RUSSIAN KNOT

flogging, also
A called whipping or caning,
knout is a type of heavy a Russian
beating
administered
whip with a whipthongs.
with multiple or rod, withThe
blows commonly
traditional directedof ato bunch
model consists the
4.) CAPITAL PUNISHMENT person’s back. It was imposed as a
of rawhide thongs attached to a long
form of judicial punishment and as a
handle,
means sometimes also with metal
of maintaining discipline in
A.) HANGING B.) BEHEADING
wire and/orprisons,
schools, hooks military
incorporated.
forces, and
private homes.

beheading is the total


hanging may have separationpopular
been particularly of the
C.) BLOOD ATONEMENT D.) BOILING TO DEATH

Blood atonement is a disputed doctrine in Boiling someone to death was an


the history of Mormonism, under which unspeakably agonizing endeavor.
the atonement of Jesus does not redeem Though the Roman emperor Nero
an eternal sin. To atone for an eternal sin, the
reportedly killed thousands of Christians
sinner should be killed in a way that allows his
with this method long before the Middle
blood to be shed upon the ground as a
sacrificial offering, so he does not become Ages, it would also become a popular
a son of perdition. The largest Mormon way of punishing coin forgers, especially
denomination, The Church of Jesus Christ of in the Holy Roman Empire.
Latter-day Saints (LDS Church), has denied
the validity of the doctrine since 1889 with Later on in Britain, King Henry VIII
early church leaders referring to it as a "fiction" introduced the practice of boiling to
and later church leaders referring to it as a death as a way to execute people who
"theoretical principle" that had never been used poison to commit murder.
implemented in the LDS Church.

E.) BURNING AT THE STAKE F.) BREAKING ON THE WHEEL

Burning at the stake, a method An archaeological dig in Milan has


of execution practiced in Babylonia and uncovered the remains of a young man
who suffered massive injuries, likely
ancient Israel and later adopted in
caused by torture and execution while
Europe and North America. being ‘broken on wheel’.
Spanish heretics suffered The team of researchers from Università
this penalty during the Inquisition, as did degli Studi di Milano were examining the
G.) CRUCIFIXION H.) DRAWING AND QUARTERING

I.) ELECTRIC CHAIR J.) GARROTE


There were various methods of performing the
execution. Usually, the condemned man, after Drawing and quartering, part of the
being whipped, or “scourged,” dragged the grisly penalty anciently ordained in
crossbeam of his cross to the place England (1283) for the crime of treason.
of punishment, where the upright shaft was The full punishment for a traitor could
already fixed in the ground. Stripped of his
include several steps. First he was
clothing either then or earlier at his scourging,
he was bound fast with outstretched arms to the drawn, that is, tied to a horse and
crossbeam or nailed firmly to it through the dragged to the gallows. 
wrists.

The electric chair was invented by


The garrote is based on the garrote vil, a
employees
means ofat execution
ThomasforAlva capitalEdison's
punishment
worksusedat West Orange,
for centuries New
in Spain untilJersey in the
1978 with
the abolition
late of 1880s.
the deathThe inventor's
penalty. It was also
widely employed
involvement in 17th and many
has embarrassed 18th century
of
India as an assassination device, particularly
his biographers and an entry for 'electric
by the Thuggee cult. 
chair' in their indexes is a rarity. 

K.) GAS CHAMBER L.) GIBBET


M.) HALIFAX GIBBET N.) LETHAL INJECTION

O.) MAZZATELLO P.) SCOTTISH MAIDEN


The Halifax Gibbet is a tall wooden The status of executions across the country
structure with a sharp blade at the top, has been in turmoil for more than a decade,
held up by a rope. The condemned ever since pharmaceutical companies began
prisoner was positioned below the hanging halting their delivery of the most widely used
blade and securely fastened. When the drugs for executions. State prison systems
executioner cut the rope, the blade, which were left to create cocktails of the drugs they
was weighted down by a large block of could still get their hands on, often relying on
wood, crashed down on the prisoner’s one sedative in particular, midazolam, to
neck separating his head from his body. start the execution process.
The Maiden (also known as the Scottish
Mazzatello (abbreviated mazza) was a method of 
Maiden)  used by the Papal
capital punishment is an early  form of guillotine,
States from 
or gibbet, that was used
the late 18th century to 1870. [1][2] between the 16th and
 The method was 
18th centuries as
named after the implement used in the execution:  a means
of execution in Edinburgh,
a large, long-handled mallet or pole Scotland. The
-ax.  Accordin
[1]

device was introduced in 1564 during the


g to Abbott, mazzatello constituted "one of the mo
st brutal methods of execution ever devised, requir
reign of Mary Queen of Scots, and was last
ing minimal skill on the part of the executioner and 
used in 1716. It long predates the use of the
superhuman acquiescence by the victim".
guillotine during the French Revolution.

STONING TO DEATH 5.) BANISHMENT


Banishment is the state of being exiled or Banishment is the state of being exiled or
sent away from one’s home. sent away from one’s home.
Being banished was the worst thing that Being banished was the worst thing that
could happen to an Elizabethan, could happen to an Elizabethan,
sometimes even worse than death. Being sometimes even worse than death. Being
in exile was a temporary condition but in exile was a temporary condition but
being banished was for life. It was being banished was for life. It was
something that fascinated Shakespeare something that fascinated Shakespeare
and he explored it in several plays. and he explored it in several plays.

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