TUGAS PRAKTIKUM 1

MEDICAL EQUIPMENT OR MEDICAL INSTRUMENT

HERY SUTANTO

NIM. P071343222072

KEMENTERIAN KESEHATAN REPUBLIK INDONESIA

POLITEKNIK KESEHATAN YOGYAKARTA

JURUSAN TEKNOLOGI LABORATORIUM MEDIS

PROGRAM STUDI SARJANA TERAPAN

2022
These are the name of some medical instrument. Study them. Find the illustration
of each instrument.

Do you know what each is used for ?

1. Hematology analyzer are used to count and identify blood cells at high speed
with accuracy

2. Centrifuge is used to separate particles suspended in a liquid according to

particle size and density, viscosity of the medium, and rotor speed.

3. Pipette is a thin glass tube used to take and measure samples of liquids.
4. Electrolit Analyzer is a device used for measuring the electrolytes in the human
body. They are primarily used in the quantitative measurement of sodium,
potassium, and chloride in whole blood, serum, or plasma.

5. Cup sample for use in holding and dispensing samples in analyzers and for
general purposes; commonly made from plastics or stainless steel. Available
with graduations and lids/closures.

6. Yellow tip is Used for measuring small volumes of liquid; 5ul-200ul in

micropipette

7. Blue tip is Used for measuring big volumes of liquid; 250ul-1000ul in

micropipette
8. Blood gas analyzer are used to measure combinations of pH, blood gas (i.e.
pCO2 and pO2), electrolytes, and metabolites parameters from whole blood
samples

9. Microscope is used to magnify small objects

10. Erlenmeyers are used for a variety of purposes. They are used as distillation
receiving containers, to hold different layers in an extraction, as reaction flasks,
to heat solvent for crystallizations, as the crystallization flask, etc.

11. Water bath is used to incubate samples at a constant temperature over a long
period of time.
12. Glucose POCT (point of care testing) is used to monitor patients with diabetes
- not to establish the diagnosis of diabetes mellitus

13. Timer is used to measure specific time intervals espessially for laboratory

14. Syringe is used to inject or take out fluid.

15. Tourniquet is used during blood sampling for facilitating visualization of the
vein and to perform successful venipuncture.

16. Oil immertion are used to increase the resolving power of light microscopes.
17. Roller mixer is used for mixing blood samples, viscous substances and liquid-
solid suspensions, prevention of blood coagulation and immune precipitation
etc

18. Clinical chemistry analyzer are medical laboratory devices used to calculate the
concentration of certain substances within samples of serum, plasma, urine
and/or other body fluids.

19. Beaker glass is a simple container for stirring, mixing and heating liquids, they
are commonly used in any laboratory

20. Object glass are used as media placed sample or object microscope
examination.
Make questions about the use of medical instrument.

1. What do you call an instrument to count and identify blood cells at high speed
with accuracy? It’s name is hematology analyzer
2. What do you call an instrument to separate particles suspended in a liquid
according to particle size and density, viscosity of the medium, and rotor speed?
It’s name is centrifuge
3. What do you call an instrument to take and measure samples of liquids? It’s
name is pipette
4. What do you call an instrument for measuring the electrolytes in the human
body? Its name is electrolite analyzer
5. What do you call an instrument to holding and dispensing samples in analyzers
and for general purposes; commonly made from plastics or stainless steel? Its
name is cup sample
6. What do you call an instrument for measuring small volumes of liquid 5ul-
200ul in micropipette?its name is yellow tip
7. What do you call an instrument for measuring big volumes of liquid; 250ul-
1000ul in micropipette? Its name is blue tip
8. What do you call an instrument to measure combinations of pH, blood gas (i.e.
pCO2 and pO2), electrolytes, and metabolites parameters from whole blood
samples?its name is blood gas analyzer
9. What do you call an instrument to magnify small objects? Its name is
microscope
10. What do you call an instrument to use as distillation receiving containers, to
hold different layers in an extraction, as reaction flasks, to heat solvent for
crystallizations, as the crystallization flask, etc? Its name is erlenmeyer
11. What do you call an instrument to incubate samples at a constant temperature
over a long period of time. Its name is water bath
12. What do you call an instrument to glucose check to monitor patients with
diabetes - not to establish the diagnosis of diabetes mellitus? Its name is glucose
POCT(point of care testing)
13. What do you call an instrument to measure specific time intervals espessially
for laboratory? Its name is timer
14. What do you call an instrument to inject or take out fluid? Its name is syringe
15. What do you call an instrument to use during blood sampling for facilitating
visualization of the vein and to perform successful venipuncture? Its name is
tourniquet
16. What do you call an instrument to use to increase the resolving power of light
microscopes? Its name is oil imersion
17. What do you call an instrument to use for mixing blood samples, viscous
substances and liquid-solid suspensions, prevention of blood coagulation and
immune precipitation etc? Its name is roller mixer.
18. What do you call an instrument to use to calculate the concentration of certain
substances within samples of serum, plasma, urine and/or other body fluids? Its
name is clinical chemistry analyzer
19. What do you call an instrument to use as simple container for stirring, mixing
and heating liquids, they are commonly used in any laboratory? Its name is
beaker glass
20. What do you call an instrument to use as media placed sample or object
microscope examination? Its name is object glass