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54 Shipbuilding
54 Shipbuilding
Upper deck
Tweendeck
Tweendeck
frames
Main
Tanktop
frame
Deckbeam brackets
serve as joints
between deckbeams
and frames.
sound
Longitudinal Bracket Deckbeam
tripping girder
Wing-girders
Side frame
Floor
Flat keel
Shell plating
Hold pillars
Floor plating
Rider plate
Side keelson
Centre keelson
(girder)
(girder) Scupper
tweendeck
Sheer strake
Strakes
Bilge strake
Bottom strakes
Stringer
Side frame
Strake
Bilge strake Centre girder
Forepeak Weather
bulkhead deck
Panting
stringer
Wash bulkhead
Floor plate
Afterpeak
bulkhead
Afterpeak
Stern tube
Rudder
post Propeller
post
APPLICATION:
s for vessels with a
long and sharp stem.
ADVANTAGE:
a large rudder area
s
offers good
manoeuvrability.
APPLICATION:
in vessels where the size
s
of the rudder requires
additional support.
ADVANTAGE:
s high manoeuvrability.
rudderstock APPLICATION:
in vessels that are
s
unfit for balanced rudders.
DISADVANTAGE:
the rudderstock must
s
endure large stresses.
rudderstock
APPLICATION:
s small vessels of
deep draught.
DISADVANTAGE:
s
the rudderstock must
endure large stresses.
The blades of the
fixed-pitch propeller are
non-adjustable.
sound
APPLICATION:
s
vessels with variable rated capacities.
ADVANTAGES:
1) by adjusting the blades
s
Adjustable blades
APPLICATION: small vessels with
high rating-capacities.
ADVANTAGES:
1) enlargement of
s
manoeuvrability by a
movable duct;
2) enlargement of propeller
s
race;
3) propeller-noise reduction;
4) propeller-protection.
APPLICATION:
s
shallow draught or USD vessels.
s ADVANTAGES:
1) higher speed development;
2) no moving parts outside the hull.
DISADVANTAGE:
low efficiency.
s
s
APPLICATION:
when high manoeuvrability is required.
ADVANTAGE:
s
a thrust can be produced in any direction.
s
DISADVANTAGE:
limitation on the maximum
power (low efficiency).
Voith-Schneider propeller
C P.C. van Kluijven