Week 12

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KORBEL FOUNDATION COLLEGE, INC.

Purok Spring 1, Brgy. Morales, Koronadal City


Contact No. 228-1996/887-2051
Business Department
korbelbusinessdepartment@gmail.com
Lecturer: John Jay A. Locsin, JD A.Y. 2nd SEMESTER, 2021-2022

WEEK 12
Covered Institutions and Their Obligations

ANTI-MONEY LAUNDERING ACT Covered Institutions


The section numbers hereinafter generally pertain 1) Banks, non-banks, quasi–banks, trust entities,
to RA 9160 or the Anti-Money Laundering Act, as foreign exchange dealers, pawnshops, money
amended by RA 9194 and RA 10365, unless changers, remittance and transfer companies
otherwise indicated. and other similar entities and all other persons
and their subsidiaries and affiliates supervised or
Money Laundering is a crime where the proceeds regulated by the BSP;
of an unlawful activity are transacted, thereby
making them appear to have originated from 2) Insurance companies, pre-need companies
legitimate sources. and all other persons supervised or regulated by
the Insurance Commission;
It is governed by RA 9160, as amended by RA
9194 (2003), RA 10167 (2012), RA 10365 (2013) 3) Those who are:
and RA 10927 (2017). i) Securities dealers, brokers, salesmen,
investment houses and their similar entities
1. Policy of the Law It is the policy of the State to: managing securities or rendering services as
a. Protect and preserve the integrity and investment agent, advisor, or consultant,
confidentiality of bank accounts; ii) Mutual funds, close – end investment
b. Ensure that the Philippines shall not be used companies, common trust funds, pre – need
as a money laundering site for the proceeds of companies and other similar entities
any criminal activity. iii) Foreign exchange corporations, money
changers, money payment, remittance and
Consistent with its foreign policy, the State shall transfer companies and other similar entities, and
extend cooperation in transnational investigations iv) Other entities administering or otherwise
and prosecutions of persons involved in money dealing in currency, commodities or financial
laundering activities whenever committed. [Sec. derivatives based thereon, valuable objects, cash
2] substitutes and other similar monetary
instruments or property supervised or regulated
by the Securities and Exchange Commission
(SEC).
KORBEL FOUNDATION COLLEGE, INC.
Purok Spring 1, Brgy. Morales, Koronadal City
Contact No. 228-1996/887-2051
Business Department
korbelbusinessdepartment@gmail.com
Lecturer: John Jay A. Locsin, JD A.Y. 2nd SEMESTER, 2021-2022

4) Jewelry dealers in precious metals, who, as a 7) Persons who provide any of the following
business, trade in precious metals, for services:
transactions in excess of Php1,000,000. a) Managing of client money, securities or other
assets;
5) Jewelry dealers in precious stones, who, as a b) Management of bank, savings or securities
business, trade in precious stones, for accounts;
transactions in excess of Php1,000,000. c) Organization of contributions for the creation,
operation or management of companies; and
6) Company service providers which, as a d) Creation, operation or management of juridical
business, provide any of the following services to persons or arrangements and buying or selling
third parties: business entities. [Sec. 1]
a) Acting as a formation agent of juridical e) Casinos, including internet and shipbased
persons; casinos, with respect to their casino cash
transactions related to their gaming operations.
b) Acting as, or arranging for another person to [Sec. 1]
act as:
i) A director or corporate secretary of a company The term ‘covered persons’ excludes lawyers and
ii) A partner of a partnership, or accountants acting as independent legal
iii) A similar position in relation to other juridical professionals, (1) in relation to information
persons; concerning their clients; or (2) where disclosure
of information would compromise client
c) Providing a registered office, business address confidences or the attorney-client relationship.
or accommodation, correspondence or
administrative address for a company, a Provided that:
partnership or any other legal person or
arrangement; and (1) that these lawyers and accountants are
authorized to practice in the Philippines and
d) Acting as, or arranging for another person to
act as, a nominee shareholder for another person (2) shall continue to be subject to the provisions
of their respective codes of conduct and/or
professional responsibility or any of its
amendments. [Sec. 1]
KORBEL FOUNDATION COLLEGE, INC.
Purok Spring 1, Brgy. Morales, Koronadal City
Contact No. 228-1996/887-2051
Business Department
korbelbusinessdepartment@gmail.com
Lecturer: John Jay A. Locsin, JD A.Y. 2nd SEMESTER, 2021-2022

Obligations of Covered Institutions Record Keeping


a. Customer Identification
b. Record Keeping All records of all transactions of covered
c. Reporting of Covered and Suspicious institutions shall be maintained and safely
Transactions stored for five (5) years from the dates of
transactions.
Customer Identification
Covered institutions shall: With respect to closed accounts, the records
on customer identification, account files and
a. Establish and record a true identity of its business correspondence, shall be preserved
clients, based on official documents and safely stored for at least five (5) years
from the dates when they were closed.
b. Maintain a system of verifying the true identity
of their clients Reporting of Covered and Suspicious
Transactions
c. In case of corporate clients, require a system to
verify: General Rule: Covered institutions shall report
to the AMLC all covered transactions within
1. Legal existence and organizational structure; five (5) working days from occurrence.
and
2. Authority and identification of persons Exception: If the Anti Money Laundering Council
purporting to act on their behalf Anonymous (AMLC) prescribed a longer period not exceeding
accounts, accounts under fictitious names, and all fifteen (15) working days. [Sec. 9(c)]
other similar accounts shall be absolutely
prohibited. Peso and foreign currency non- When reporting covered transactions to the
checking numbered accounts shall be allowed. AMLC:
The BSP may conduct annual testing solely
limited to the determination of the existence and a. Covered institutions and their officers, and
true identity of the owners of such accounts. [Sec. employees are prohibited fromcommunicating,
9] directly or indirectly, in any manner, to any
person, entity, or the media:

1. The fact that a covered transaction report has


or is about to be reported;
KORBEL FOUNDATION COLLEGE, INC.
Purok Spring 1, Brgy. Morales, Koronadal City
Contact No. 228-1996/887-2051
Business Department
korbelbusinessdepartment@gmail.com
Lecturer: John Jay A. Locsin, JD A.Y. 2nd SEMESTER, 2021-2022

2. The contents thereof; with the business or financial capacity of the


3. Any other information in relation thereto; and client;
d. Taking into account all known circumstances, it
b. Neither may such reporting be published or may be perceived that the client’s transaction is
aired in any manner or form by the mass media, structured to avoid being the subject of reporting
electronic mail, or other similar devices. [Sec. 9, requirements under this Act
RA 10365]
e. Any circumstance relating to the transaction
In case of violation, criminal liability ensues as which is observed to deviate from the profile of
against the concerned officer and employee of the client and/or the client’s past transactions with
the covered person and media the covered Institution;

Covered and Suspicious Transactions f. The transaction is in any way related to an


unlawful activity or offense under this Act that is
General Rule: A covered transaction is a about to be, is being or has been committed.
transaction in cash or other equivalent [Sec. 3(b-1)]
monetary instrument involving a total amount in
excess of Php 500,000 within one banking day. Money Laundering; how committed; unlawful
[Sec. 3(b)] and predicate crimes

Exception: for Casinos or “covered persons Money laundering is a crime whereby the
under Section 3(a)(8),” a single casino proceeds of an unlawful activity are transacted,
transaction involving an amount in excess of thereby making them appear to have originated
Php 5,000,000 or its equivalent in any other from legitimate sources.
currency.
Money Laundering is committed by any person
Suspicious Transactions are transactions who, knowing that any monetary instrument or
with covered institutions, regardless of the property represents, involves, or relates to the
amount involved, where any of the following proceeds of any unlawful activity:
circumstances exist: a. Transacts said monetary instrument or
a. There is no underlying legal or trade obligation, property;
purpose or economic justification; b. Converts, transfers, disposes of, moves,
b. The client is not properly identified; acquires, possesses or uses said monetary
c. The amount involved is not commensurate instrument or property;
KORBEL FOUNDATION COLLEGE, INC.
Purok Spring 1, Brgy. Morales, Koronadal City
Contact No. 228-1996/887-2051
Business Department
korbelbusinessdepartment@gmail.com
Lecturer: John Jay A. Locsin, JD A.Y. 2nd SEMESTER, 2021-2022

c. Conceals or disguises the true nature, source, c. Section 3 paragraphs B, C, E, G, H and I of


location, disposition, movement or ownership of RA. 3019, as amended; otherwise known as the
or rights with respect to said monetary instrument Anti-Graft and Corrupt Practices Act;
or property; d. Plunder under RA 7080, as amended;
d. Attempts or conspires to commit money e. Robbery and extortion under Articles 294, 295,
laundering offenses referred to in paragraphs (a), 296, 299, 300, 301 and 302 of the Revised Penal
(b) or (c); Code, as amended;
e. Aids, abets, assists in or counsels the f. Jueteng and Masiao punished as illegal
commission of the money laundering offenses gambling under Presidential Decree No.
referred to in paragraphs (a), (b) or (c) above; and 1602;
f. Performs or fails to perform any act as a result g. Piracy on the high seas under the
of which he facilitates the offense of money Revised Penal Code, as amended and
laundering referred to in paragraphs (a), (b) or (c) Presidential Decree No. 532;
above. h. Qualified theft under Article 310 of the
Revised Penal Code, as amended;
Money laundering is also committed by any i. Swindling under Article 315 of the Revised
covered person who, knowing that a covered Penal Code, as amended;
or suspicious transaction is required under this j. Smuggling under RA Nos. 455 and 1937;
Act to be reported to the Anti-Money Laundering k. Violations under RA 8792, otherwise known as
Council (AMLC), fails to do so. [Sec. 4, RA the Electronic Commerce Act of 2000;
10365]. l. Hijacking and other violations under RA 6235;
destructive arson and murder, as defined under
Unlawful activity refers to any act or omission the Revised Penal Code, as amended, including
or series or combination thereof involving or those perpetrated by terrorists against non-
having direct relation to the following: combatant persons and similar targets;
m. Fraudulent practices and other violations
a. Kidnapping for ransom under Article 267 of Act under RA 8799, otherwise known as the
No. 3815, otherwise known as the Revised Penal Securities Regulation Code of 2000;
Code, as amended; n. Felonies or offenses of a similar nature that are
b. Sections 4, 5, 6, 8, 9, 10, 12, 13, 14, 15,and 16 punishable under the penal laws of other
of RA 9165, otherwise known as the countries. [Sec. 3 (i)]
Comprehensive Dangerous Drugs Act of 2002;
KORBEL FOUNDATION COLLEGE, INC.
Purok Spring 1, Brgy. Morales, Koronadal City
Contact No. 228-1996/887-2051
Business Department
korbelbusinessdepartment@gmail.com
Lecturer: John Jay A. Locsin, JD A.Y. 2nd SEMESTER, 2021-2022

RA 10365 further added the following: j. Violations of Sections 101 to 107, and 110 of
a. Terrorism and conspiracy to commit terrorism RA 7942, otherwise known as the Philippine
as defined and penalized under Sections 3 and 4 Mining Act of 1995;
of RA No. 9372; k. Violations of Section 27(c), (e), (f), (g) and (i),
b. Financing of terrorism under Section 4 and of RA 9147, otherwise known as the Wildlife
offenses punishable under Sections 5,6, 7 and 8 Resources Conservation and Protection Act;
of RA 10168, otherwise known as the Terrorism l. Violation of Section 7(b) of RA 9072, otherwise
Financing Prevention and Suppression Act of known as the National Caves and Cave
2012; Resources Management Protection Act;
c. Bribery under Articles 210, 211 and211-A of m. Violation of RA 6539, otherwise known as the
the Revised Penal Code, as amended, and Anti-Carnapping Act of 2002, as amended;
Corruption of Public Officers under Article 212 of n. Violations of Sections 1, 3 and 5 of PD 1866,
the Revised Penal Code, as amended; as amended, otherwise known as the decree
d. Frauds and Illegal Exactions and Transactions Codifying the Laws on Illegal/Unlawful
under Articles 213, 214, 215 and 216 of the Possession, Manufacture, Dealing In, Acquisition
Revised Penal Code, as amended; or Disposition of Firearms, Ammunition or
e. Malversation of Public Funds and Property Explosives;
under Articles 217 and 222 of the Revised Penal o. Violation of PD 1612, otherwise known as the
Code, as amended; Anti-Fencing Law;
f. Forgeries and Counterfeiting under Articles 163, p. Violation of Section 6 of RA 8042, otherwise
166, 167, 168, 169 and 176 of the Revised Penal known as the Migrant Workers and Overseas
Code, as amended; Filipinos Act of 1995, as amended by RA 10022;
g. Violations of Sections 4 to 6 of RA 9208, q. Violation of RA 8293, otherwise known as the
otherwise known as the Anti-Trafficking in Intellectual Property Code of the Philippines;
Persons Act of 2003; r. Violation of Section 4 of RA 9995, otherwise
h. Violations of Sections 78 to 79 of Chapter known as the Anti-Photo and Video Voyeurism
IV, of Presidential Decree No. 705, otherwise Act of 2009;
known as the Revised Forestry Code of the s. Violation of Section 4 of RA 9775, otherwise
Philippines, as amended; known as the Anti-Child Pornography Act of 2009;
i. Violations of Sections 86 to 106 of Chapter VI, t. Violations of Sections 5, 7, 8, 9, 10(c), (d) and
of RA 8550, otherwise known as the Philippine (e), 11, 12 and 14 of RA 7610, otherwise known
Fisheries Code of 1998; as the Special Protection of Children Against
Abuse, Exploitation and Discrimination.
KORBEL FOUNDATION COLLEGE, INC.
Purok Spring 1, Brgy. Morales, Koronadal City
Contact No. 228-1996/887-2051
Business Department
korbelbusinessdepartment@gmail.com
Lecturer: John Jay A. Locsin, JD A.Y. 2nd SEMESTER, 2021-2022

Anti-Money Laundering Council; functions e. To investigate suspicious transactions and


covered transactions deemed suspicious after an
The Anti-Money Laundering Council shall be investigation by AMLC, money laundering
composed of the Governor of the Bangko activities, and other violations of this Act;
Sentral ng Pilipinas (BSP) as chairman, and f. To apply before the Court of Appeals, ex parte,
the Commissioner of the Insurance Commission for the freezing of any monetary instrument or
and the Chairman of the Securities and Exchange property alleged to be laundered, proceeds from
Commission (SEC) as members. [Sec. 7] or instrumentalities used/ intended for use in any
unlawful activity (as defined in Section 3(i)
Functions hereof);
g. To implement such measures as may be
The AMLC shall act unanimously in the discharge necessary and justified under this Act to
of its functions as defined hereunder: counteract money laundering;
h. To receive and take action in respect of, any
a. To require and receive covered or suspicious request from foreign states for assistance in their
transaction reports from covered institutions; own anti-money laundering operations provided in
b. To issue orders addressed to the appropriate this Act;
Supervising Authority or the covered institution to i. To develop educational programs on the
determine the true identity of the owner of any pernicious effects of money laundering, the
monetary instrument or property subject of a methods and techniques used in money
covered transaction or suspicious transaction laundering, the viable means of preventing money
report or request for assistance from a foreign laundering and the effective ways of prosecuting
State, or believed by the Council, on the basis of and punishing offenders;
substantial evidence, to be, in whole or in part, j. To enlist the assistance of any branch,
wherever located, representing, involving, or department, bureau, office, agency or
related to, directly or indirectly, in any manner or instrumentality of the government, including
by any means, the proceeds of an unlawful government-owned and -controlled corporations,
activity; in undertaking any and all anti-money laundering
c. To institute civil forfeiture proceedings and operations, which may include the use of its
all other remedial proceedings through the Office personnel, facilities and resources for the more
of the Solicitor General; resolute prevention, detection and investigation of
d. To cause the filing of complaints with the money laundering offenses and prosecution of
Department of Justice or the Ombudsman for the offenders; and
prosecution of money laundering offenses;
KORBEL FOUNDATION COLLEGE, INC.
Purok Spring 1, Brgy. Morales, Koronadal City
Contact No. 228-1996/887-2051
Business Department
korbelbusinessdepartment@gmail.com
Lecturer: John Jay A. Locsin, JD A.Y. 2nd SEMESTER, 2021-2022

k. To impose administrative sanctions for the exists that any monetary instrument or property
violation of laws, rules, regulations and orders is in any way related to an unlawful activity, the
and resolutions issued pursuant thereto; [Sec. 7] Court of Appeals may issue a freeze order,
l. To require the Land Registration Authority and which shall be effective immediately, directing
all its Registries of Deeds to submit to the AMLC, the concerned covered persons and
reports on all real estate transactions involving an government agency to desist from allowing any
amount in excess of Php 500,000 within 15 days transaction, withdrawal, transfer, removal,
from the date of registration of the transaction, in conversion, concealment, or other disposition
a form to be prescribed by the AMLC. The AMLC of the subject monetary instrument or property.
may also require the Land Registration Authority [Rule 10(a), Revised IRR]
and all its Registries of Deeds to submit copies of
relevant documents of all real estate transactions. Effectivity
[Sec. 7] The freeze order shall be effective immediately
and shall not exceed six (6) months depending
Safe Harbor Provision upon the circumstances of the case. On motion of
the AMLC filed before the expiration of the
The Safe Harbor Provision states that no original period of the freeze order, the court may,
administrative, criminal or civil proceedings shall for good cause shown, extend its effectivity. Upon
lie against any person for having made a covered the timely filing of such motion and pending
transaction report in the regular performance of resolution by the Court of Appeals, the freeze
his duties and in good faith, whether or not such order shall remain effective. [Rule 10(a)(3),
reporting results in any criminal prosecution under Revised IRR]
this Act or any other Philippine law. [Sec. 9]
Duties of covered institutions
Lawyers and accountants acting as independent
legal professionals are not subject to the reporting (1) Implement Freeze Order. - Upon receipt of the
requirement if the relevant information was notice of the freeze order, the covered person
obtained in circumstances subject to professional and government agency concerned shall
secrecy or legal professional privilege. [Sec. 9(c)] immediately freeze the monetary instrument or
property subject thereof, and shall immediately
Application for Freeze Orders desist from and not allow any transaction,
Who may apply withdrawal, transfer, removal, conversion, other
Upon verified ex parte petition by the AMLC movement or concealment thereof.
and after determination that probable cause
KORBEL FOUNDATION COLLEGE, INC.
Purok Spring 1, Brgy. Morales, Koronadal City
Contact No. 228-1996/887-2051
Business Department
korbelbusinessdepartment@gmail.com
Lecturer: John Jay A. Locsin, JD A.Y. 2nd SEMESTER, 2021-2022

(2) Freeze Related Accounts. - Upon receipt of (5) The covered person shall also submit to the
the freeze order and upon verification by the AMLC, through the internet, an electronic detailed
covered person that there are accounts related to return in a format to be prescribed by the latter.
the monetary instrument or property subject of the [Rule 10(e), Revised IRR]
freeze order, the covered person shall
immediately freeze these related accounts Authority to Inquire into Bank Deposits
wherever these may be found. If the related
accounts cannot be determined within 24 hours General Rule: The AMLC may inquire into or
from receipt of the freeze order due to the volume examine any particular deposit or investment,
and/or complexity of the transactions, or any including related accounts, with any banking
other justifiable factors, the covered person shall institution or non-bank financial institution upon
effect the freezing of the related accounts within a order of any competent court in cases of violation
reasonable period and shall submit a of this Act when it has been established that there
supplemental return thereof to the Court of is probable cause that the deposits or
Appeals and the AMLC within 24 hours investments involved are related:
from the freezing of said related accounts. 1) To an unlawful activity as defined in Sec. 3 (i);
2) To any money laundering offense under Sec.4
(3) Furnish Copy of Freeze Order to Owner or
Holder. - The covered person and government Exception: No court order shall be required in the
agency concerned shall likewise immediately following cases –
furnish a copy of the notice of the freeze order a. Kidnapping for ransom under Article 267 of the
upon the owner or holder of the monetary RPC
instrument or property or related accounts subject b. Sections 4,5,7,8,9,10,12,13,14,15 and16 of RA
thereof. No. 9615
c. Hijacking and other violations under RA No.
(4) Submit Detailed Return. - Within 24 hours 6235; destructive arson and murderas defined
from receipt of the freeze order, the covered under the RPC
person and government agency concerned shall d. Felonies or offenses of a nature similar to
submit, by personal delivery, to the Court of those mentioned in Section 3(i) (1), (2), and (12)
Appeals and to the AMLC, a written detailed which are punishable under the penal laws of
return on the freeze order. other countries;
e. Terrorism and conspiracy to commit terrorism
as defined and penalized under RA No. 9372
KORBEL FOUNDATION COLLEGE, INC.
Purok Spring 1, Brgy. Morales, Koronadal City
Contact No. 228-1996/887-2051
Business Department
korbelbusinessdepartment@gmail.com
Lecturer: John Jay A. Locsin, JD A.Y. 2nd SEMESTER, 2021-2022

Forfeiture Provisions offender himself or a third person or entity,


Civil Forfeiture thereby rendering the same difficult to identify or
be segregated for purposes of forfeiture. [Sec.
Upon determination by the AMLC that probable 12(a), as amended by RA 10365]
cause exists that any monetary instrument or
property is in any way related to an unlawful Claim on Forfeited Assets
activity or a money laundering offense, the AMLC
shall file with the appropriate court (through the Where the court has issued an order of forfeiture
OSG) a verified ex parte petition for forfeiture. of the monetary instrument or property in a
[Sec. 12(a), as amended by RA 10365] criminal prosecution for any money laundering
offense defined under Section 4 of this Act, the
Procedural rule applicable: The Rules of Court offender or any other person claiming an interest
on Civil Forfeiture. therein may apply, by verified petition, for a
declaration that the same legitimately belongs to
What is covered by the forfeiture him and for segregation or exclusion of the
monetary instrument or property corresponding
The forfeiture shall include those other monetary thereto.
instrument or property having an equivalent value
to that of the monetary instrument or property Where filed: With the court which rendered the
found to be related in any way to an unlawful judgment of forfeiture.
activity or a money laundering offense, when:
When filed: Within 15 days from the date of the
a. with due diligence, the former cannot be finality of the order of forfeiture, in default of which
located, or the said order shall become final and executory.
b. it has been substantially altered, destroyed, [Sec. 12(b)]
diminished in value or otherwise rendered
worthless by any act or omission, or Note: This provision shall apply in both civil and
c. it has been concealed, removed, converted, or criminal forfeiture.
otherwise transferred, or
d. it is located outside the Philippines or has been Payment in Lieu of Forfeiture
placed or brought outside the jurisdiction of the
court, or Where
e. it has been commingled with other monetary 1) The court has issued an order of forfeiture of
instrument or property belonging to either the the monetary instrument or property subject of a
KORBEL FOUNDATION COLLEGE, INC.
Purok Spring 1, Brgy. Morales, Koronadal City
Contact No. 228-1996/887-2051
Business Department
korbelbusinessdepartment@gmail.com
Lecturer: John Jay A. Locsin, JD A.Y. 2nd SEMESTER, 2021-2022

money laundering offense (defined under Section money laundering offense, the AMLC may
4), and execute the request or refuse to execute the
same and inform the foreign State of any valid
2) Said order cannot be enforced because: reason for not executing the request or for
a) Any particular monetary instrument or property delaying the execution thereof. The principles of
cannot, with due diligence, be located, or mutuality and reciprocity shall, for this purpose,
b) It has been substantially altered, destroyed, be at all times recognized. [Sec.13(a), RA 9160]
diminished in value or otherwise rendered
worthless by any act or omission, directly or Obtaining Assistance from Foreign States
indirectly, attributable to the offender, or
c) It has been concealed, removed, converted, or The AMLC may make a request to any foreign
otherwise transferred to prevent the same from State for assistance in:
being found or to avoid forfeiture thereof, or (1) Tracking down, freezing, restraining and
d) It is located outside the Philippines or has been seizing assets alleged to be proceeds of any
placed or brought outside the jurisdiction of the unlawful activity;
court, or (2) Obtaining information that it needs relating
e) It has been commingled with other monetary to any covered transaction, money laundering
instruments or property belonging to either the offense or any other matter directly or indirectly
offender himself or a third person or entity, related thereto;
thereby rendering the same difficult to identify (3) To the extent allowed by the law of the foreign
or be segregated for purposes of forfeiture State, applying with the proper court therein for
an order to enter any premises belonging to or in
Then the court may, instead of enforcing the the possession or control of, any or all of the
order of forfeiture of the monetary instrument or persons named in said request, and/or search
property or part thereof or interest therein, any or all such persons named therein and/or
accordingly order the convicted offender to pay remove any document, material or object named
an amount equal to the value of said monetary in said request: Provided, That the documents
instrument or property. [Sec.12(c)] accompanying the request in support of the
application have been duly authenticated in
Mutual Assistance among States accordance with the applicable law or regulation
Request for Assistance from a Foreign State of the foreign State; and

Where a foreign State makes a request for


assistance in the investigation or prosecution of a
KORBEL FOUNDATION COLLEGE, INC.
Purok Spring 1, Brgy. Morales, Koronadal City
Contact No. 228-1996/887-2051
Business Department
korbelbusinessdepartment@gmail.com
Lecturer: John Jay A. Locsin, JD A.Y. 2nd SEMESTER, 2021-2022

(4) Applying for an order of forfeiture of any (2) State the grounds on which any person is
monetary instrument or property in the proper being investigated or prosecuted for money
court in the foreign State: Provided, laundering or the details of his conviction;
That the request is accompanied by an (3) Give sufficient particulars as to the identity of
authenticated copy of the order of the regional said person;
trial court ordering the forfeiture of said monetary (4) Give particulars sufficient to identify any
instrument or property of a convicted offender and covered institution believed to have any
an affidavit of the clerk of court stating that the information, document, material or object which
conviction and the order of forfeiture are final and may be of assistance to the investigation or
that no further appeal lies in respect of either. prosecution;
[Sec.13(c)] (5) Ask from the covered institution concerned
any information, document, material or object
Limitations on Request for Mutual Assistance which may be of assistance to the investigation or
prosecution;
The AMLC may refuse to comply with any request (6) Specify the manner in which and to whom said
for assistance where the action sought by the information, document, material or object
request contravenes any provision of the obtained pursuant to said request, is to be
Constitution or the execution of a request is likely produced;
to prejudice the national interest of the Philippines (7) Give all the particulars necessary for the
unless there is a treaty between the Philippines issuance by the court in the requested State of
and the requesting State relating to the provision the writs, orders or processes needed by the
of assistance in relation to money laundering requesting State; and
offenses. [Sec.13(d)] (8) Contain such other information as may assist
in the execution of the request. [Sec.13(e)]
Requirements for Requests for Mutual
Assistance from Foreign States

A request for mutual assistance from a foreign


State must:

(1) Confirm that an investigation or prosecution is


being conducted in respect of a money launderer
named therein or that he has been convicted of
any money laundering offense;

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