NBC 105 2020

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Period of Vibration (NBC 105:2020)

T1 = kt H3/4
Kt = 0.075
H= 22.05 m
T1 = 0.7632 sec

Where Kt
Moment Resisting Concrete frame 0.075
Moment Resisting Structural Steel Frame 0.085
Eccentrically Braced Structural Steel Frame 0.075
Structural Wall Building 0.05

Amplification of appropriate period


The appropriate fundamental time period calculated using
emperical equation in section 5.1.2 shall be increased by a factor of 1.25.
So
T= 0.954 sec

Method Of Analysis :
Building Height = Building Height <= 15 m
Time Period = T < 0.5 sec
Irregularity = No irregularity present

Method Of Analysis =
or of 1.25.

Building Height <= 15 m


For Equivalent Static Method
No irregularity present
Elastic Site Spectra For Horizontal Loading
Input Value
Time Period (T) = 0.953955 Sec
Soil Type = Medium Soil
Ta = 0.5
Tc = 2
α= 2.25
k= 0.8

Spectral Shape Factor Ch(T)


For T<Ta 3.384887
Fot Ta <= T <= Tc 2.25
For Tc <= T <= 6 Err:509

Seismic Zoning Factor (Z) = 0.35


Importance Factor (I) = 1

Elastic Site Spectra C (T) = 0.7875


Elastic Site Spectra For Serviceability limit state C S (T) = 0.1575
Target Spectra
For The Ultimate Limit State
0.02625

For the Serveciability limit State


0.126

Seismic Weight (W) = 15341 KN


Horizontal Seismic Base Shear (V) = 1932.966 KN

A= Stiff or Hard Soil


B = Medium Soil
C= Soft Soil
D = Very Soft Soil
1.907909

2.096536 4.395462 0.2 0.879092


1.679092
clause 4.1.4 3.777958
clause 4.1.5 16.60587

Rµ 4
Ωu 1.5 6
Ωs 1.25
Table 4.1

Parameters/ Soil Type A B C D


Ta 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.5
Tc 0.5 0.7 1 2
α 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.25
k 1.8 1.8 1.8 0.8

Seismic Zoning Factor

Cities PGA
Kathmandu 0.35
Khandbari 0.3

Importance Class

Class I
I 1
II 1.25
III 1.5

Ductility and Over Strength Factors

Structural System Rµ Ωu Ωs
Moment Resisting frame 4 1.5 1.25
Soil Type D
Ta 0.5
Tc 2
α 2.25
k 0.8

Class I
I 1
Calculation of Horizontal Seismic Base Shear as per NBC 105:2020

Height Of The Building (H) = 26.8224 meter


For Moment Resisting Concrete Frame, Value of Kt = 0.075

Appropriate Fundamental period of vibration, T1 = kt H3/4 0.88396381896 Sec


Amplification of appropriate Fundamental period of
Vibration , T =1.25*T1 1.1049547737 Sec
From Rayleigh Method, Tx = 0.724 Sec
From Rayleigh Method, Ty = 0.720 Sec
Hence,
Time Period Of Building (Tx) = 0.724 Sec
Time Period Of Building (Ty) = 0.720 Sec
Soil Type = C Nepalgunj
Ta 0.1
Tc 1
α 2.5
k 1.8

Spectral Shape Factor Ch(T)


Ta <= T <= Tc 2.5
Seismic Zoning factor (Z) = 0.4
Importance Class I
Importance Factor (I) = 1

Elastic Site Spectra C (T) = 1 4.1.1

Elastic Site Spectra For Serviceability limit state C S (T) = 0.2 4.1.2

Calculation of Horizontal Base Shear Coefficient


Type of Structural System = Moment resisting Frame
Elastic Site Spectra as per 4.1.1 C(T1) = 1
Elastic Site Spectra for serviceability limit state as per 4.1.2
Cs (T1) = 0.2
Ductility Factor As Per 5.3, Rµ = 3.5
Over Strength Factor for ULS as per 5.4, Ωu = 1.4
Over Strength Factor for SLS as per 5.4, Ωs = 1.2
For The Ultimate Limit State
0.2041
For the Serveciability limit State
0.16666666667
Vertical Distribution of Seismic Forces

Floor Level Seismic Weight (Wi) Height (hi) K hik WihiK


Kn M
Ground Floor 500 3 1.3024774 4.1825356 2091.2678
First Floor 300 3 1.3024774 4.1825356 1254.7607
Second Floor 200 3 1.3024774 4.1825356 836.50712
Third Floor 150 3 1.3024774 4.1825356 627.38034
Total 1150 4809.9159
s

(Qi)x (Qi)y

Err:509 Err:509
Err:509 Err:509
Err:509 Err:509
Err:509 Err:509

0.5 1
2.5 2
1.1049548 1.3024774

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