Marking Scheme

MODUL PENTAKSIRAN PDPC PENGGAL 3 STPM 2018

Mathematics T Paper 3 (954/3)

Q Scheme Marks

1(a) a = 202, b = 202, c = 233 B1B1B1

Q1 – 1.5(Q3 – Q1) = 191 – 1.5(221 – 191) = 146 M1 attempt at one calculation,

(b) Q3 = 1.5(Q3 – Q1) = 221 + 1.5(221 – 191) = 266 146, A1
 269 is an outlier 266 A1

Keith’s mileage Scale and ‘miles’ D1

Box with two whiskers D1
180 191 202 221 191, their median, 221 D1
266 269
180,266 or 263,269 all
correct D1
180 190 200 210 220 230 240 250 260 270
Miles

(10)

Q Scheme Marks
2a. Sauna
Tree with correct
0.35
Swim
number of
0.65
0.2
No Sauna
branches M1
0.2, 0.3, 0.5 A1
Sauna
0.3
0.2
All correct A1
Run
0.8 No Sauna

0.5
0.45 Sauna

Cycle
0.55 No Sauna
(3)

b P(used sauna) = (0.2 × 0.35) + (0.3 × 0.2) + (0.5 × 0.45) M1 A1

= 0.355 A1
c

P(swim & sauna)

P(swim  sauna used) =
P(sauna)

0.2  0.35 M1
= A1
0.355
= 0.19718 A1
(3)
(9)
 Scheme Marks
x 4 5 6
3
P(X = x) 7 16 27
50 50 50

M1
E(X) = (4 × 7
50
) + (5  16
50
) + (6  50
27
)= 270
50 xP(X = x)
= 5.4 27
5
or 5.4
A1
E(X2) = (42 × 7
50
) + (52  16
50
) + (62  50
27
)= 1484
50
= 29.68
x2P(X = x)
M1
13
 Var (X) = 29.68 – 5.42 = Use of E(X2) – {E(x)}2
25
= 0.52 A1
(4)


`No. SCHEME MARKS

4.(a) σ = n
(n1)
12
σ = 0.5
( 11 )
σ = or ( 0.2727 ) B1
4(b) Population, X~ N (μ , σ )
Sampling distribution, X ~ N μ ,
X~N μ,

Estimation error , . < 0.1

B1 for 2.326
3 M1
2.326 < 0.1
11
. .
<√ or n >
. .
n > 147.55 M1
 n = 148 A1
5 marks
`No. SCHEME MARKS
5(a) ∑
n x − (∑ x )
σ =
n(n1)
12(195 674)  ( 1 512 )
σ =
12 ( 11 )
σ = or ( 469.2727 ) B1
5(b) H :  = 137 hours
H :  ≠ 137 ℎ B1
Rejection region : Reject H if Z < 1.96 or Z > 1.96 B1
or Z = 1.96 and Z = 1.96
Test Statistic : = M1 for standard
error
=
M1 formula
Z = 1.759 A1
Conclusion : Since Z = 1.759 > 1.96 , do not reject H M1 compare
There is insufficient evidence at 5% level of significance that A1
Kuantan hospital’s mean length of stay (LOS) for pneumonia
patients differs significantly from the national average of 137
hours.
8 marks
`No. SCHEME MARKS
6 H : The “main reasons for choosing the university” are independent of
“type of students”. B1
H : The “main reasons for choosing the university” are not independent
of “type of students”.
Degree of freedom : v = (3 − 1)(3 − 1) = 4 B1
Reject H if χ > 13.28 or χ . , = 13.28 B1

Main Reason for choosing University ACE

Fees Location Reputation Row
M1
Total Correct
Type of Freshmen ×
=32.2
×
=34.5
×
=48.3 115 Row Total &
students Column Total
Transfers ×
=14
×
= 15
×
=21 50
MBAs ×
=23.8
×
=25.5
×
=35.7 85
A1correct E
Column 70 75 105 250
Total

Observed Expected (O  E)
Frequency (O) Frequency (E) E
50 32.2 9.8398 M1 for 3 correct values for
15 14 0.0714 (O  E)
5 23.8 14.8504 E
30 34.5 0.5870
25 15 6.6667
20 25.5 1.1863 χ = ∑
( )
,
35 48.3 3.6623
10 21 5.7619
60 35.7 16.5403
Total = 250 Total = 250 χ = 59.1661 A1 for χ = 59.1661

`No. SCHEME MARKS

6 Since χ = 59.1661 > 13,28 , Reject M1 compare
There is insufficient evidence at 1% level of significance that the A1
“main reasons for choosing the university” are independent of
“type of students”.
 Q Scheme Marks
7(a) D1
D1

(2)
(b) 1 1 M1
 k  2 k   k  1
2 2
3k  1
1 A1 cso
k *
3
(2)
(c) Alternative
 0 x2  0 x2
 2  1 M1A1
 x  2x  2 2 x3   x  2 2 2 x3
6 3 3  6 M1A1
 x 5 
 F( x )  
x 5
 3 x5
F( x )    3 x5
 3 6 M1A1
 3 6
 1
1  6  6  x 
 x2 2
5 x6
 2x  5 5 x6 B1
 6 
 1 x6  1 x6

(7)
(d) x2
2x   5  0.9 M1
6
x2
 2 x  5.9  0
6
2  4  4  1  5.9
x 6
1
3
x = awrt 5.23 A1
(2)
(e) E(X) = 4
11 M1
F(5.5) – F(4) =
24
A1
(2)
(Total 15)
`No. SCHEME MARKS
8.(a) H : p = 0.875
H : p > 0.875 B1
X represents the number of flights that pass the test for bacterial count
in water served to passengers.
~ (16, ) x = 0,1,2,3,,…16

If is true , then p = 0.875 and ~ (16,0.875) x = 0,1,2,3,…16

Rejection region : Reject H if ( ≥ ) < 0.05 B1
Test Statistic : Test value , x = 15 B1 for
( ≥ 15) = ( = 15) + ( = 16) ( ≥ 15)

= C (0.875) (0.125) + C (0.875) (0.125) M1 formula

= 0.3879 A1
Conclusion : Since 0.3879 > 0.05 , M1compare
do not reject H A1
There is insufficient evidence at 5% level of significance that the A1
overall compliance has improved.
8 marks

`No. SCHEME MARKS

8(b) (i) 0.997 0.003)
( B1
~ 0.997 ,
8.(b) H : p = 0.997
(ii) H : p < 0.997 B1
Rejection region : Reject H if Z < − 1.645 B1
or Critical Value : Z = −1.645
Test Statistic : = B1 for
= = 0.996
( )

.
=
. ( . ) M1 formula
Z = 1.0817 A1
Conclusion : Since Z = 1.0817 > 1.645 , do not reject H
There is insufficient evidence at 5% level of significance to
reject future shipments from this supplier X . A1
7 marks

SKEMA JAWAPAN TAMAT