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Food Act, B.E. 2522 (1979) - Thailand Food Act - TFDA - Tha64932
Food Act, B.E. 2522 (1979) - Thailand Food Act - TFDA - Tha64932
Food Act, B.E. 2522 (1979) - Thailand Food Act - TFDA - Tha64932
ON
•
FOOD ACT B.E. 2522
. .',.' .
BHWUBOL ADULYADEJ REX.
Given on the ffth day of May B.t. 2522
Belngthe. 34th year of the Present Reign
, ty"
"Author-l neene ' the Secretary General of the Food nndDrug
Administration; ora person·nuthorized by him.
l
(7) ~rescrlblng the methods of production, tools andutenstls
used In the productIon 'and preservation of food In order to prevent the
food 'produced for sale, Inpor-ted for sale or sale from becmlng impure food
under thIs Act;
(8) prescr-Ib lnq food, which Is prohibited to be produced, import
or sole;
(9) prescribIng tne principle conditions andmeth.odsofinspec-
t.Ion, storage, seizure. and nethoo of analysis of f'ood inclucilngreference
documents;
(10) prescplblng the class end.klnd of food produced for sale,
hn,ported f'or- sale Or sale which required lab~is,. tile texts on the Iabe ls ,
condlt.lons -and the dl sp lny of tile labels and also the-pr:inciple and methol
of advertisIng on the,- Iube l s,
,Chapter '1
Food Commission
Director General ~f
office upon i
C1) death
(2) res lqnat.Ion
Cpe.pter 2
Appl1cet1ons.~or licences and
the Gra.ntlng of Licences
SECtION 14. No one may to produce food fof' sale except recelvin\J
};i cense from theautho [" j ty .
Applications for lIcences and the granting of licences shall be
in accord once with the princlple 1 procedures or conditions'prescribed in
tlae MInisterial Regulatlon.s.
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Or cont.ro l-,
SECTION' 18. Licenses Issued under section 14 end section 15 shall
be Valid until the 31st December oft~e thlrdyear from the date 'of. Issue.
If the lIcencee wishes to extend, the licence, must submit ~n npplication
before the l Ioence 'has exp l red. Upon submitting the epp l Icat ion, the
l lcencee cen continue the business until the authority does not grant the
llcenceextentlon.
The application' for extension of ) (cence nnd the granting of
licence shall be In acccrdance with the principle and conditions prescribed
in the Ministerial Reg,ullltrone.
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continue the buslness upon request from the person-who submitted .the appeal.
Cf:l.apter 3
'the 'ilppt lcutlon for LIcence ,or product licence find •the repl ece-
rnent of! lcence and the repl acenent of product licence shall be in accor-
dance with -the principle and conditions prescr-Ibed.Tn the MlnlsterlaJ
Regulation.
SECTION 23. The 11cencee must show theIr licence or replacement,
as the cese may be openl y and consp lcous ly at the p lace of product.Ion or
importation whIch spec l f led 1n the LIcence. The li cencee must have a s ign
showing "the f'ood product.lon prell\i~~s' or ~the Irnportfood prernises 1' ope nl y
and conspicousfyoutsldethe ,premlses,
SECTION' 24. For the benef j t, of export or when It is necessary
for theUcencee to occas ione l ly produce controlled food for export. the
authority may grant occas Ionul 1icences for 1 lcencee -to produce controlled
food .eccord lnq to the standard' of foreign countries or Iuternat.Iune l
standards, regardless of whether the standard are lower or higher than the
standard tJl&t spec lf'Ied-by the tHnister In Section O. rite commission she l l
be notified.
Chs,pter 4
Control or Food
Impure;
competent of'f'Jcer-,
(3) Food unhyglentcol1y produ~~. packed or stored.
{4) Food pr-oduced from animals having a d~see$e which might be
co~unlcsted to mon.
(0) food In containers made of nater-Ia Is which. are 11kely to be
dangerous to health.
SECTION 27. Food of the followln"g description 8MJ} be deemed
edu1te rated t
(1) food (or which.· other substances are partly eubst ltutedor In
wh~ch valuable substances ere w901lyor partly removed and WhIch is $oldas
or under the nene of the genuIne food:.
(2) Substances or food produced 6S substitutes for any food and
distributed as b~lng genuine food.
(3) Food which i.smlxed or prepared In any way to conoeel defects
or 1nfer tor- qual! ty ~f the rcou.
(4) Foods IBbelled In order to deceive or try to deceive the
purchesera in rqatters of qlJ~ l lty t quent I ty usefulness or spec Ie1 nature or
I
(3) Pual Iclze the results ·~r analys ls to the pubjra'~ln thec6$e
that It ..
I B Impure food under Section 26 or adul terated food Imder Section
27 or substandard food under Section 25 or foodwhlco·could be hormful to
<
the hea 1tb of the pubII c or thflt conta j ner is Illude of roo. te r 1111 s wh 1ch ~re
the class or dlscrlptlon of the foorl or containers end If" the food or' con-
tatners have tr;-ade n8171eS or lot nuaber , the trade name or lot nunber j es
. .,
the case lnay be.'
(b) In the event th~t the producer is not'knollln but the
dIstributor Is known, the narn.e of the distributor includlng'class cr.des-
or Jpt lon of the food or container.
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Cha.pter 5
r'roduct Registratlon:a.n.d
Ad~ertisement o~food
SECtION 31. The licencee under sect.ion' 14 01" Section 1:>. who
wishes to produce or ll!lport control tad food must get 3. .product, 1 i cense from
the 6uthorlty.
A~pl icatloMfoI" certificate end the -grantlpg of ce rt.I fiC6te0f
food reclpeshall be In accordnnce \oIlththe pr-Inc lp l e end conditions, pres-
cr-Ibed In Hlnh:terlal
. .
Regu'lation,
SECTION 32. UponpromuIgatlon undei Sef-ti'on 5( t ) the] Iceneee
..mder Section 14 produced controlled food pr-Ior to tne proruulgationdate
must.' suspend' production of food until, receive product l lcence under Sect!on
31 unless tho authority gives temporary permit to contInue production for
an
-
eppropriate period of tIme. as may be. deemed appropriate.
'.' .
SECTIOlf 35. The eppl Icet lon for product 1l cence under 5ection31
must I nctude the follow! ng deta lls ,
(I) name of food;
(2) name and quant l ty of the ingredIents In the food;
.
(3) size of packing;
(4) 'Iube I;
(5) name of producer and place of production:
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conaenptl on end the details of the food recipe ~&nnot 00 81 tered under
Sect Ion 38. The Mlnlster is empowered to revoke the product 1icence end
ing a food Which the COlnmission deems as not, havIng the usefulness, quality
Chapter- 6
Competent Officer
substandard under section 28 or food that spec! ried, by the Hlnister under
sectJon 29 •..•• or to be conte Iners which can be hazardous to the heal th
of the' consumer or- haVing charecter-l st.Ics not according to the qualIty or
standard set by ~the Minister under .secttou 6( 6). Provlded no legal proceed-
Ings In the court; the competent officer with the fipproval lof the commjs -
slon·rony order to destroy or tre~t In any way os may bedee~ed approprJate.
SECTION' 45. When perf'ormlnq the lr duties, competent officers
must show theIr IdenUty card of the competent offjcer shall be according
which prescribed In MinisterIal RegulBtion.
l~ -
Cha.pter 7'
.
Suspen.sion or revoke or- licence
commItted a ,crime gnder Section 26 or SectIon 27. The authorIty wIth the
approval of the CommIssion is empowered to revoke the licence
Order for suspension of the 1j cence or revoke of the 11 cence
~
shall be mode In wri ting to inform the licence. In case the l lcencee Tilay
not be found I or t)le 1 j cencee refused to accept the order I 1t shall be
alter the o~der of the authorIty benificlal to the person who appealled.
The declsion of the Minister shall be final.
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not stay the execution of the order for suspension 01' revoke of the licence.
r~ shall be regarded that productIon, impartation for sule of the
controlled food. during suspension or revoke of 1 icence Is 'violoteo Section
j4 paragrapl} one or sect ion 15 paragraph one. us the cose may be.
Chapter 8
Punishment
SECTIOn 47. Whoever vlo~ates -not.i f Icat.l ons issued under section
6( 4)( 5) Of' (Q) sha] 1 be Hable to 0. fl ne o'r not nore th'('ln twenty thousand
baht.
SECTION 48. Whoever' violates not.If'Icat lons issued under SectIon
5( 6} 'shall be 11ab le to impplsonment, of not more than ;: years or a f ina of
not more than tW!'lnty thousand baht or both.
SECTION 49. Whoever v lol ates notifications issued under sect.Ion
5(7) shall be liable to u fine of not more than ten thousand baht ,
SECTIOU 52. Whoever does not, folloW' the orders of the CommissIon
officer acting under Sect Ion 43 shal l be liable to Imprisonment of not more
then one month or a fine of not more than one thousand baht or hoth,
18 -
SEcnou 53. Whoeve J" vIol e.tes SectIon 14 p arag raph One or Sect lon
15 paragraph one shall be liable to imprisonment of not more than 3 years
end a fj ne of not; core than th i r-ty thousand baht 0 f' both.
SECnON 5:4.· Whoever produces or Imports food on cccas.lons wltil
out licence under section W( 1) Or docs not follow the Hi nlater Ie1 Regula-
tions prescribed under Section 16 pOl'ug['upb 2 shall be liable to 0 flne of
no t more then fi ve thous und boht ,
ImprIsonment from ~lx months to ten years and a fIne from five thousand baht
to one hundred tho\.lsand baht.
SECTION 60. tilhoever v io lutes S8[;:Uon 25(3) shell be 1l able to a
fine of not more than fifty thousand-baht..
lmpr-l sonaerrt of not more then t'Ive years and a f'Ine of not. more than fifty
thousond b6ht or both.
SEcnOlf 62. Any I lcencce who does not follow the orders of the
eutnor ! ty under sect ten 30( I) ahe l l be It eble to 0 fine of not more than
SECTIOU 63. \.ihoevef' does not fol10"~ the or-der- of the author-Ity
under Section 30(2) she l l be Ilnble to B fine of not core tbun fifty thousand
baht and a dully fine of five hundred baht f'or- the ..rhole per-Iod the order
wos not follow the order.
SECTION G4. Any l lcencee via I ati ng Section 31 paragraph one
shall be liable to Imprisonment of not more than two years 01" e nne of not
more Uum tV/enty thousand baht 01' both,
SECTION 65. Whoever sell unreg lstcred controlled food under
SectIon 31 she.l Lbe liable to a nne from one thousand to ten thousand bebt..
SECTION 65. Whoever violates ~ection 34 shall be liable to impri-
sonment of not more than one year and a fine of'not Gore than ten thousand
baht or both.
5ECTlOU 67. Any l Icencee viol ates Section "36 she l l be liable to
Imprisonment of not ~ore than one yeap or a fIne of not more than ten
thousand baht Or both,'"
SECTION' 68. Any licencee does not follow the order of the autho-
r l ty under Section 38 shul l be ..1 ionle to a dally fine of 500 baht for the
whole per-Iod the order was not. f'ol l ow the orde.r ,
SECTION 59.' 't/hoever produces, imports for sale Of' distritutes
food which the Hltlister has revoked the product licence under Section 39
rssuetl under sec ti on 12$h~ U be 1h:Jhie to ill:lpr i.sonmel1tof not. nore t!,)Bn
2 years or- 8 fi neofnot more than twent.y thous.~nd baht 01' both and add i t.i on
l:'l d~ll)l f"j ne of not jDoe t.h~n f'Ive htnd red baht but, oot riQte then one
thousand built rCI~ the HhoIe per-led U1C order 11::1:::: not foIl Ol\'cid,
SECflO!l 73. If the off~I1M~ r.mdcr Secchin 48, Sect ion 50, Sec::.icn
58, S{;c'l;,iml 5~1, S~!;ti.on 00. St::;L=t.i~ln (H fJl" sect ron r}9 \HHl comnl ttcu,by
dl rect l y ret~il ::;cell Il'lf) to the CCH)~tUl:l:~r, t.ae off(md(~I~ s!)all be llsble to
thQU:,:;>jnd tl1~hL- VI' l)Ql.,p but. If :.he orrender c;:orml~te(,l t:he ofrenze tlgein within
0l1iol~ths aftc~r the first (IffenS~L th(~ orr~~nt.ier s:hall be 1ltioie to ir.tpfU.:(m':'
sscrroa l4,
1 icence slwl,l be) [nole W :; d~lly fiTi.e of rot, Iess then '50a Duht but not,
Glore th:m one t.hollSanj haht rOt" U~.e Hh01e Fer-Jod t,he l icence lG expire.d."
$.t::cnotr 75. ,~ny Qrtef\s~: ulLd,e;~ tll:s m~t '/{lth a penal1..yaro r lne
only the: $:.1crcte:'y Genel'!lJ Clr the food er:d Pr~y Admin13trotlOIl or any perso~
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Transitory Pro~jsions
sectIon 76. Licence under the law concerning the qua l ity cont.r-ol
of food prior to this act comes into force shall be l n val ld unt.l 1 I t is
expired. If the 1 Icencea wi shes to continue the bus Ineas and has subm l t.Led
application under this Act. the licencee can continue the business under
the existIng licence until recelvlnq a new licence or until receive not.l r i -
cat.Ion of the refusal to grant 0. 1Icence , In the event t.hat 1 Icence is
> •
granted 1 the l i cencee she. II t.eke al i necesse ry act Ions to comply wt til th I s
::
Act ~~ithln 180 days from the date of receiving the licence.
, ~ .'
SECTION 77, Product 1lcence find label author-Ized under the law
concerning the quality control of food prior to this Act shall be l n ve lId
for 3 years after th ls Act. comes Into force.
SECrION 78. The producer or Impocte r of food pr i or th Is act
comes into force must epp l les for l icence under Section l4 or Section 15
t~ithin
.
90 days after this Act comes into for-eel upon subnl tt.Inq the epp l i-
cation can continue the business until receiving lecence or received noti~
Counter-signature:
S•HOTRAKIJ