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MARIANO MARCOS STATE UNIVERSITY

College of Teacher Education


Detailed Lesson Plan in Food and Beverages Services
I. OBJECTIVES

At the end of the lesson, you should be able to:


1. identify the prepare service station and equipment.

2. classify the types of common bar supplies/ accessories according to its uses.

3. describe the uses and functions of Common Bar Supplies/ Accessories.

II. CONTENT

Prepare Service Station and Equipment

III. LEARNING RESOURCES

A. References
Technology and Livelihood Education Learning Module (Food and Beverage Services).
B. Other Learning Resources
Laptop/Gadgets Pictures PowerPoint Presentation

IV. Teacher’s Activity Student’s Activity


PROCEDURES
Introductory 1. Greetings
Activity
Good morning class, Good morning, Ma’am.

“Before we (One student will lead the

start, prayer)
“In the name of the Father, of
the Son and of the Holy Spirit.
Princess Dear Lord and Father of all,
thank you for today. Thank you

kindly lead for ways in which you provide


for us all. For your protection
and love we thank you. Help us
the to focus our hearts and minds
now on what we are about to

prayer” learn. Inspire us by your Holy


Spirit as we listen and write.
Guide us by your eternal light as

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MARIANO MARCOS STATE UNIVERSITY
College of Teacher Education

“Before we
we discover more about the
world around us. We ask all this
in the name of Jesus. Amen.”

start, Its’ good ma’am.

Yes, ma’am.
Princess
kindly lead
the
“Great and wonderful,
Ma’am!”

prayer”
“Before we proceed, let us seek
the guidance from God for our
today’s activity. Kindly lead the
prayer. Yes, Ma’am.

“Alright! Thank you. Would


you mind to arrange your chairs
and sit properly? Then kindly keep
your cell phones or gadgets in your
bags. So that, you could focus on
the lesson we have for today.
“How are you today?”

“Well, I’m glad to know that


you are all great, you need to

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MARIANO MARCOS STATE UNIVERSITY
College of Teacher Education
participate and listen to our
discussion because I will give a
test later.
Understood class?
Elicit/Recall Before proceeding, may I ask  Ma’am, our lesson
what is your last topic? yesterday was all about
Take Table Reservation.

Can you share what did you  A table reservation is an


learn from that lesson? arrangement made in
advance to have a table
available at a restaurant
ma’am.
That’s great.
Activity/ Before we start our topic
Strategy today, let us try to refresh our
mind first by arranging the
jumbled letters that I will present
to you.

What is this? Dinner Fork ma’am.


NRDENI ROFK

Very good, how about this? Relish Spoon ma’am.


SIHRLE ONPOS

How about this one? Gravy Ladle ma’am.


AVRYG DLELA

Very good again students, Next is? Escargot Tong ma’am.


ORCESARTG NOTG

That’s right, how about this? Hollow ware ma’am.


EAWOLOHLWR

Exactly! Next is?


Silver Food Cover ma’am.
RVISLE OFOD EOCVR

Fantastic! How about this?


Silver Oval Platters ma’am.

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MARIANO MARCOS STATE UNIVERSITY
College of Teacher Education
LRSVIE VLOA RETLATPS

Very good again students, Next is? Ashtray ma’am.


HYASRTA

That’s right, how about this one? Tableware ma’am.


WETALREBA

Can you guess the last one is? Receptacle ma’am.


ECTEERCPAL

Great, my dear students.


I’m expecting that you have
now the idea about our topic for
today. So let us proceed to our
discussion.
Presentation Now, I will be discussing to you  Yes ma’am
the Common Bar Supplies/
Accessories as well as its
classifications according to their
uses.
 Ma’am, it is everything
But before we proceed to our needed for beverage
discussion, who can define Bar service.
Supplies?

Great answer! Bar supplies contain


everything needed for your
beverages service except the
drinks and the furniture. These bar
accessories and display coolers.
In prepare service station and  Flatware, Cutlery, Hollow
ware, and Tableware.
equipment, we have different kind
Ma’am
of ware.What are those? Anyone?

Alright! Let us now discuss the


first classification of Bar Supplies/  Flatware
Accessories.Let us start with the

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MARIANO MARCOS STATE UNIVERSITY
College of Teacher Education
flatware. So, what is Flatware?

Can you tell me what the name of



this tool is?
Dinner Fork ma’am.

Very good, and what is dinner fork


and its uses?  Dinner Fork- is the largest
of the forks use in place
So it is the largest type of fork. setting.
How many inches the dinner fork?  7 inches ma’am.

How many prongs have the dinner


fork?  4 prongs ma’am.

How nice your answer is! What


else?

Very good, Next type forks.

What is Fish Fork?

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MARIANO MARCOS STATE UNIVERSITY
College of Teacher Education

Very good, Remove the skins and


bones of fish
 Fish Fork- a four-tine fork
The 3rd type of fork is Dessert or used in eating fish.
Salad Fork.

Can you describe this Dessert


fork?

Very well said. The left tine on


salad forks are generally wider
than the rest and has a cutting edge  Ma’am dessert forks were
good for slicing lettuce leaves or designed to be the perfect
other vegetables included in size for eating desserts
salads. Also called pastry forks, like cake or pie.
dessert forks were designed to be
the perfect size for eating desserts
like cake or pie.

 Yard stick/meter stick- is


use to measure fabric and
What is Yard Stick/Meter Stick? to check grain line. It can
be used in marking a long
straight line and in
measuring hem lengths.

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MARIANO MARCOS STATE UNIVERSITY
College of Teacher Education

Next measuring tools is

 Ma’am L-square or tailor


square- has a perfect
What is L-square? square and has two arms
connected perpendicularly

 L-square it can also


What else? function as tape measure,
it use in measuring crotch.

Very well said, the longer arm of


L-square has 24inches long while L-square is used in making
the short arm is 14 inches long. straight lines.
Again, where do we use L-square?

Very good, What about this one?


What do you call this object?  Ma’am we call it French
curve.

Where do we use it?


 We use French curve to
shape necklines, armholes
Verry good, now we proceed to and collars.

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MARIANO MARCOS STATE UNIVERSITY
College of Teacher Education
another classification of Sewing
Tools which is cutting tools. What  Cutting tools are tools use
is Cutting Tools? to cut fabrics, threads and
use for trimming.
 Alright, that’s correct,
cutting tools are
instruments that serve well
I properly maintained.
 Sharp cutting tools make
clean cuts and well define
notches and they do not
damage fabrics.
 On the other hand, dull
tools slow the cutting
process and make your
hand and wrist tired easily.
 We should sharpen it
regularly and put oil
What are we going to do to avoid
occasionally at the joint
dullness of our cutting tools?
pats.

Very Good, the first cutting tools


is

 Bend Handle
Dressmaking Shear- is
 What is Bend Handle made of quality steels and
Dressmaking Shear? holds as hard cutting
edge. And 7- to 8-inch-
long scissors suitable for
cutting fabric because the
blades rest flat on the
cutting surface.

Correct, remember that:

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MARIANO MARCOS STATE UNIVERSITY
College of Teacher Education
a. All steels, chrome-plated
shears are for heavy duty
cutting.
b. Stainless steel blades and
plastic handles are fine for
lightweight fabrics.
c. A serrated edge shears
give maximum cutting
control and used for
synthetic fibers and
slippery knits.
Next cutting tool is

PINKING SHEAR  Pinking Shear-


What is Pinking Shear? cuts a zigzag edge and is
used for finishing hem
edges, seams, etc.

That’s correct!

It should not be used for cutting


out a garment because it will not
give an accurate cut line of the
fabric.

So, for the Cutting scissors there is


 Trimming Scissors-3-4
a two types, Trimming and
inches long. It is used for
Embroidery.
trimming and clipping
 So, what is trimming seams and for snipping as
Scissors? ashes.

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MARIANO MARCOS STATE UNIVERSITY
College of Teacher Education

 Embroidery scissors- It
has a 4-5 inches finely
tapered blades. Both
points are sharp for use in
working with fine details
in delicate fabrics and in
Very well said, next is embroidery works.
Embroidery Scissors

Next is?

 Thread Clipper are handy


little spring-loaded cutting
tool that allows for  Thread Clippers- are
snipping of threads. And specifically used to snip
threads.
it’s not design to cut
fabrics.

What is the use of Thread


Clippers?

The last type of cutting tools is


SEAM RIPPER.

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MARIANO MARCOS STATE UNIVERSITY
College of Teacher Education

 Seam ripper- is
specifically designed for
ripping out stitches from
seams, either as a result of
an error or during
alteration.

What is Seam Ripper?  Ma’am, Seam Ripper is


like a needle hook at the
end while the thread
clipper is looks like a
small scissor

What is the Difference between


thread clipper and seam ripper?
 Rotary Cutter and Mat- it
is an adaptation of the
Very good, you are listening giant rotary cutter used by
attentively. the garment industry.

The last cutting tool is Rotary  It works like a pizza cutter


Cutter and Mat. and ca be used by left or
right- handed sewers.

 The rotary cutter is


available in different sizes
with different blades.
 When using rotary cutter,
work on a cutting mat to
protect the blade and
 Marking tools- are
cutting surface. required for transferring

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MARIANO MARCOS STATE UNIVERSITY
College of Teacher Education
pattern markings to
Now we’re going to 3rd garment fabric pieces and
classification for making alterations on
of Sewing tools, the MARKING garments.
TOOLS. What is Marking Tools?
Anybody?

Alright, the first marking tools is


Chalk pencils/Dressmaker
pencil.

 This chalk pencil is used


to make lines on fabric. It
 This is available in white has an erasing brush at
or pastel shades. one end.

 Yes, ma’am.

What are the uses of Chalk


pencils?

Do you understand class?

Ok very good, we go to the next


marking tools.

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MARIANO MARCOS STATE UNIVERSITY
College of Teacher Education

 Tailors chalk- it is
essential as a marker for
use on materials.

Liquid marking pens come in


two types. There is one that
washes out and one that fades after
48 hours. Those that wash out
should not be used on fabric that  Wax chalk- is an available
show water marks. The mark in black or white and is
should be removed before pressing used for women fabrics.
the fabric.

Next is Tailors Chalk


So what is tailors chalk?

 Tracing wheel is Pointed


and very sharp teeth
wheel transfers marking
Alright, very good. Tailors chalk is
onto a clean sheet of
available in a range of colors and
paper. This tool is often
is removed by brushing. used when retracing
What is a Wax chalk? patterns or when
transferring the guidelines
in pattern paper into the
fabrics.

 Dressmaker’s carbon
paper/ dressmaker’s
tracing paper -is a
Wax chalk also can be removed by specially waxed carbon

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MARIANO MARCOS STATE UNIVERSITY
College of Teacher Education
pressing. paper that transfer’s the
tracing wheel’s markings
So, the next marking tools is to the fabric.
TRACING WHEEL

Next is

dressmaker carbon paper/tracing  Yes ma’am.


carbon paper
 A color of tracing paper
should be chosen that is
close to the color of the
fabric. Different brands of
tracing paper have different
instructions; therefore, the
instructions for the
particular brand that is
purchased should be
followed.
 Take note class the tracing
wheel and dressmaker
carbon paper/ tracing paper
are partners in marking
lines or design.
 Hand Needles and threads
Now we proceed to the last ma’am.
classification which is Pinning
and Sewing tools.  Hand Needles - Used in
making temporary stitches
and buttonholes together

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MARIANO MARCOS STATE UNIVERSITY
College of Teacher Education
with threads comes in
Sizes of 7 to 10 are for
general hand sewing. And

 Thread- is used in
assembling or
constructing the parts of
the garment. Threads vary
in sizes. Heavy fabrics
need stronger threads.
Threads should have the
same color with that of
the fabric used.

 Sewing Needle threader


- It aids inputting the
thread to the needle

These tools are familiar with you,


right? What are these?

Hand Needles and threads is one


 Thimble- A small hard
pitted cup worn for
protection on the finger
that pushes the needle in
sewing.

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MARIANO MARCOS STATE UNIVERSITY
College of Teacher Education
of the sewing tools. What is
needles and threads?

 Pins- use in cutting


fabrics and sewing
materials to avoid the
moving of the fabrics.

Ok very well said.

 Pin cushion-A pincushion


holds the straight pins and
needles while working to
prevent accidents.

 Sewing machine -is


equipment used to stitch
fabric and other materials

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MARIANO MARCOS STATE UNIVERSITY
College of Teacher Education
The Last and the most important together with thread.
tools is the Sewing machine. What
is sewing machine?

In a modern sewing machine, the


fabric easily glides in and out of  Yes, ma’am.
the machine without the
 No ma’am.
inconvenience of needles and
thimbles and other such tools used
in hand sewing, automating the
process of stitching and saving
time.

Do you understand our lesson


class?

Any questions?
Analysis Now class, why do you think  Ma’am, for me it is
it is important that every important that I should
individual must know and be know and familiarize the
familiar with the different sewing different sewing tools and
tools and equipment and its uses? equipment so that if ever
that I have a ripped
clothes in our home, I can
be able to sew it
appropriately with the use
of right tools

Brilliant answer! What else class?


Ma’am, for me it is
important for every
dressmaker to know the

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MARIANO MARCOS STATE UNIVERSITY
College of Teacher Education
appropriate sewing tools
and equipment so that
they can work fast and
Very good answers! You are all efficiently.
learning a lot today.
Generalization To wrap up our discussion.  Ma’am the five
Let’s have a quick review before classifications of sewing
you have the quiz. Again, what are tools and equipment are
the five classifications of sewing measuring tools, marking
tools and equipment? tools, cutting tools,
drafting tools, and pinning
tools
Good memory! Now, anyone who  Ma’am, tape measure,
can give an example of tools under ruler, yardstick and
the measuring tools? French Curve are an
example of tools in
sewing under measuring
Now! You have figured it out tools
quickly. Anyone who can define
what is fabric?
 Fabric is the cloth used in
Fantastic! You are all right and making garments
doing a good work. I guess you are
now ready to take the quiz.

Assessment A. Multiple Choices: Choose the


correct letters of the correct
answer and write it on your
paper.
1. The appropriate cutting tool
used in cutting fabrics.
a. Trimming shears
b. Pinking shears
c. Dressmaker bent handled
shears
d. Buttonhole scissors
2. A flexible tape with different
type of measurements essential for
taking body measurements.
a. Ruler

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MARIANO MARCOS STATE UNIVERSITY
College of Teacher Education
b. Tape measure
c. Yard stick
d. Sewing gauge

3. It measures 12 -18 inches and


can be used for drawing straight
lines and cutting lines
a. Yardstick
b. L-square
c. Ruler
d. French curve

4. This is used to shape the depth


of the neck hole and armhole of
the pattern.
a. French curve
b. Ruler
c. Tape measure
d. Trimming scissor

5. It is equipment used to stitch


fabric and other materials together
with thread.
a. Sewing machine
b. Thimble
c. Handle needle
d. French curve

6. The appropriate cutting tool use


in cutting fabrics.
a. Trimming scissors
b. Pinking shears
c. Dressmaker bent handled
shears
d. Buttonhole scissors

7. A small hard pitted cup worn


for protection on the finger that
pushes the needle in sewing
a. Thimble
b. Sewing gauge

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MARIANO MARCOS STATE UNIVERSITY
College of Teacher Education
c. Seam ripper
d. Fabric

8. A marker that is available in a


range of colors and can be remove
by brushing
a. wax chalk
b. tailors chalk
c. Liquid marking pens
d. Sewing machine

9. Used to shape the depth of the


neck hole and the armhole of the
pattern
a. L-square
b. French Curve
c. Tape measure
d. Seam ripper

10. This is the guide containing


steps to make a garment?
a. thimble
b. needle treadle
c. swing gauge
d. pattern

Key answers
1. C
2. B
3. A
4. A
5. A
6. C
7. A
8. B
9. B
10. D
B. Identification
1. It is the cloth used in making
garments. (Fabric)
2. It is used in assembling or

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MARIANO MARCOS STATE UNIVERSITY
College of Teacher Education
constructing the parts of the
garment. (Thread)
3. This is used to shape the depth
of the neck hole and armhole of
the pattern. (French Curve)
4. A flexible measuring device
used in taking body measurements.
(Tape measure)
5. Instruments that aid in
accomplishing a sewing task.
(Sewing tools)

ASSIGNMENT Enumeration.
Directions: List down or
enumerate what are classification
of sewing tools and equipment.
1-6 Measuring tools
7-13 Cutting tools
14-19 Marking tools

Prepared by:

ANGELICA B. JOSE
Pre-service Teacher

Checked By:
MELY JOY C. ZUNIGA
Cooperating Teacher

Noted By:
JOEY P. BALICAO

Approved By:

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MARIANO MARCOS STATE UNIVERSITY
College of Teacher Education
MARIETA B. YAP Ed. D

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