This document contains an online class assignment for a student named Fatima Qaiser at the National College of Arts in Rawalpindi, Pakistan. The assignment asks Fatima to fill in 15 blanks with definitions and statements about cultural anthropology, culture, values, literacy, and cultural literacy. Some key points covered include that Sir Edward Burnett Taylor is considered the father of cultural anthropology, culture includes knowledge, beliefs, arts, and habits learned in society, and that cultural literacy requires understanding the history and concepts underlying a culture.
This document contains an online class assignment for a student named Fatima Qaiser at the National College of Arts in Rawalpindi, Pakistan. The assignment asks Fatima to fill in 15 blanks with definitions and statements about cultural anthropology, culture, values, literacy, and cultural literacy. Some key points covered include that Sir Edward Burnett Taylor is considered the father of cultural anthropology, culture includes knowledge, beliefs, arts, and habits learned in society, and that cultural literacy requires understanding the history and concepts underlying a culture.
This document contains an online class assignment for a student named Fatima Qaiser at the National College of Arts in Rawalpindi, Pakistan. The assignment asks Fatima to fill in 15 blanks with definitions and statements about cultural anthropology, culture, values, literacy, and cultural literacy. Some key points covered include that Sir Edward Burnett Taylor is considered the father of cultural anthropology, culture includes knowledge, beliefs, arts, and habits learned in society, and that cultural literacy requires understanding the history and concepts underlying a culture.
1. Father of Cultural Anthropology Sir Edward Burnett Taylor (1832-1917). 2. Culture is “that complex whole which includes knowledge, belief, art, morals, law, custom and any other capabilities and habits acquired by man as a member of society.” 3. Culture is a system of learned behaviour shared by and transmitted among the members of the group. 4. Each culture has many subtle cues which define each situation. 5. Attitudes, values and goals are defined by the culture. While the individual normally learns them as unconsciously as he learns the language. 6. Values are measures of goodness or desirability. 7. Ghosts are real to people who believe in them and who act upon this belief. 8. According to Ralph Linton: Ralph Linton: “A society is organised group of individuals. 9. Humanity leaves immortal echoes through its history using the media of language, art, knowledge and architecture. 10. "Literacy is the ability to identify, understand, interpret, create, communicate and compute, using printed and written materials associated with varying contexts. 11. Cultural Literacy is a cognitive acquaintance and working relationship within a system of language and culture that is dependent on history and heritage. 12. E.D. Hirsch wrote a book in 1987, Cultural literacy. 13. Cultural Literacy is the ability to understand the history and concept that underlie a culture and to be able to converse fluently (if possible) in the allusions and informal content of that language. 14. E.D. Hirsch offered in his book 5000 terms that he thought culturally literate Americans should recognize. 15. Understanding that language develops out of a particular social, historical, and political context.