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bosko
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Location: Serbia
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PWSlack
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A tie-in point is a location on an existing plant where a new installation is to connect to. Until such time
ready for testing the tie-in points will be unused.
Join Date: Jan 2007 It is common to specify the fluid properties avaliable at the tie-in points for the use of the future installati
Location: In the bothy, 7
chains down the line from It is thoughtful and helpful to install a valve-with-blank at tie-in points for prospective future installation
Dodman's Lane level crossing, installation, or at maintenance shutdowns on the system. Utilities delivery networks (steam, cooling wate
in the nation formerly known obvious examples of long-life systems whose use can change with the arrival and departure of shorter-lif
as Great Britain. Kettle's on.
suitable valve-with-blank can cause serious timing issues with other users when commissioning becomes
Posts: 29931
Flow diagrams for the shorter-life equipment will most likely show tie-in points at the package boundary
definition and administration purposes.
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PennPiper
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Example:
Tie-In Planning
A "Tie-In" List will normally have a Title Block area and a Tie-In List "Data" area.
Note: [piping] indicates responsibility
A Tie-In List Data area should (or may) have the following:
For the new line: [indicates responsibility]
- Tie-In No. [piping]
- P&ID No. [piping]
- Piping Plan No. (new) [piping]
- Tie-In Iso. No. (if different than Line Number)[piping]
- Line No. [piping]
- Conn. Type [piping]
- Commodity [piping or process]
- Oper. Press. (this should be the same as the existing line so you do not need it twice)[piping or process]
- Oper. Temp. (this should be the same as the existing line so you do not need it twice) [piping or process
- Test Media [piping]
- Test Press. [piping]
- NDE Req'd. [piping]
Construction:
- Pre-weld Inspection [welding engineer]
- Welding Comp/tested [construction]
Schedule Data:
- Req'd Complete Date [Client]
- Schedule Shut-down [Client]
- Completion Client Sign-Off [Client]
Other:
- Remarks [all groups]
How to do a Tie-In
The question:
What methods and techniques are used to break into pipelines? I know that the easiest way would be to a
line is to be modified post a flange/valve then it is easiest to make a new spool between two flanges. My q
to put a new tie-in into a pipeline and the above isn't viable, i.e. there is no option but to break into the li
drain line for example would be to cut the line then put a bung into the pipe to stop drains backing up, m
them back together. With piping I am aware it isn't always as simple as this as sometimes welding isn't a
also use an o'let for branching.
My answer:
To start, let's correct the terminology. The term you used "to break into (a) pipeline" is called a "Tie-In" b
profession. The balance of the people use "Tie-Point" or some other term. Regardless of which of these t
same.
There are two basic conditions that exist when doing a "Tie-In." The first condition is when a Tie-In mus
shutdown and made safe for welding or other work. This is called a "Cold" tie-in. The second condition i
and the line cannot be shutdown. This is called a "Hot-Tap" tie-in.
Some Hot-Tap tie-ins also require a procedure called "Stopple". This is where a second Hot-Tap is made
flow is routed through the first tie-in while an articulated plug is inserted into the second Hot-Tap to blan
work can then be done to the remaining pipe.
The "Cold" tie-in is simple to design and install. With only a few exceptions you can handle them the sam
piping. The exceptions include:
· Make a proper survey of the condition of the existing pipe material. Is it too corroded to join the new pi
· The existing line can be shut down but can the environment around the existing pipe be made safe for a
The "Hot-Tap" tie-in is more complicated. There are many, many questions and issues that need to be res
· Is there proper space available for the piping fittings and the valve?
· Is there proper space for the Hot-Tap machine and the Hot-Tap operators?
· What is the operating pressure? Can the Hot-Tap machinery handle this pressure safely?
· What is the operating temperature? Can the Hot-Tap machinery handle this temperature safely?
· Can flow be maintained (required for cooling) during the cutting part of the Hot-Tap process?
· What is downstream (direction of flow) of the Hot-Tap that might be damaged by the cuttings from the
· Has there been proper consultation with one or more "Hot-Tap" Specialty Contractors?
· Has Process Engineering reviewed and approved the location and type of tie-in?
· Has Plant Operations reviewed and approved the location and type of tie-in?
· Has the Installation Constructor reviewed and approved the location and type of tie-in?
· Has the tie-in location been tagged for easy and proper identification?
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