Target JEE ADVANCED 2020

CLASS : CC (Advanced) Binomial, Permutation & Combination, Probability TEST-8

M.M.: 72 [SINGLE CORRECT CHOICE TYPE] Time: 60 Min.
Q.1 C
Sol. 1  l  m  n  20
Cases Number of triplets
Case-I: l = m = n  20 C 1
Case-II: l=m<n 20C
2
Case-III: l < m = n  20 C 2
Case-IV: l < m < n  20 C 3
 Total number of triplets = 20C1 + 2 · 20C2 + 20C3 = 21C2 + 21C3 = 22C3  p Cq
 | p + q |least = 25. Ans.

Q.2 B
Sol. Tr+1 of (1 + x3)15 = 15Cr x3r
Tm+1 of (1 + x2)10 = 10Cm x2m
Tr+1 of (1 + x3)15 (1 + x2)10 = 15Cr 10Cm x3r+2m
x5 will form only if r = 1, m = 1
 15C1 10C1 = 150 Ans.
Q.3 D
30 r r 15 r r
Sol. Tr+1 = 30C
r 2 2 33 = 30C
r
2 2 33
r r
 and should be integer
2 3
r = 0, 6, 12, 17, 24, 30
6 terms are rational and 25 are irrational.
Q.4 A
31  n  (n  1) 1
Sol. = · 1 + ·
42  2n 1  (2n  1) 2
 (31) · 2 (2n + 1) = 42 (2n + n + 1)
 31(2n + 1) = 21 (3n + 1)
 62n + 31 = 63n + 21
 n = 10 Ans.

Q.5 A

Sol. f (x) =

4 x 1  3  x  = 8 x 1  3  x 
=
8
x 1 ( x  1)  (3  x ) x 1  3  x
Domain of the function is [–1, 3] – {1}

 Range of the function is 2 2 , 4  

2 1
Hence, required probability is = Ans.
10 5
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 [PARAGRAPH TYPE]
Paragraph for question nos. 6 to 8
   r 
Sol. f (x) = sin  (2r1  1)  x  cos 2  x
 6  6 

 r 
f (1) = sin(2r1  1)  cos 2 
6  6 
  3 5 7  9 11
Possible value of (2r1 – 1) = , , , , ,
6 6 6 6 6 6 6
  2 3 4 5 6
Possible values of r2 = , , , , ,
6 6 6 6 6 6 6
(i) For f (1) to be an integer
 
(2r1  1) r2
  6 6
3 9  3 6 
, ,
6 6
6 6

 5 7  11 2 4
, , , ,
6 6 6 6 6 6
2 2 4 2 12 1
 Required probability =    = =
6 6 6 6 36 3
 r 
(ii) f (2) = sin (2r1  1)  cos 2 
3  3 
  3 3 7  9 11
(2r1 – 1) = , , , , ,
3 3 3 3 3 3 3
  2 3 4 5 6
r2 = , , , , ,
3 3 3 3 3 3 3
For f (2) not to be an irrational number
 3 9 r2   2 3 4 5 6
(2r1 – 1) = , and = , , , , ,
3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3
2 6 1
P( E ) = × =
6 6 3
1 2
 P(E) = 1 = Ans.
3 3
Note: E denotes event when f (2) is an irrational number.

  r 
(iii) f (x) = sin(2r1  1) x  cos 2  x
6  6 
 
6 6
T1 = 2r  1 , T2 = r
1 2

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 6 6 6 6 6 6
Possible values of T1 : , , , , ,
1 3 5 7 9 11
6 6 6 6 6 6
Possible values of T2 : , , , , ,
1 2 3 4 5 6

LCM of N r 6
LCM of T1 and T2 = = =2 [period of the function is either 1 or 2]
MCF of D r 3
For period to be 2
T1 T2
 
6 6 6
,
3 3 6

6 6 6
,
9 3 6
4 1
 Required probability = =
36 9

Paragraph for question nos. 9 to 11

Sol. Ar = Number of heads of A
Br = Number of heads of B
= P(A1  B0) P(A2  B0) P(A2  B1)
= P(A1  B0) P(A2  B0) P(A2  B1)
= P(A1) P(B0) P(A2) P(B0) + P(A2) P(B1)
2 2 2
2 1 1 1 1 1  1 3
C1   3  2C2    3  2C2    3C1 3  =
2 2 2 2 2  2  16
P(A and B ties a particular game)
= P(A0  B0) P(A1  B1) P(A2  B2)
1 1 1 1 1 5
= 2
 3 + 2C 2 × 3C 3 + 2C × 3C 3 =
2 2 1 2 12 2 2 2 16
P (A wins the game)
2
3 5 3  5 3 3
= + × +  + ..  = .
16 16 16  16  16 11

[MULTIPLE CORRECT CHOICE TYPE]

Q.12 ABCD
Sol. For ith player to reach in final keep a pool of 4 player including Pi and 3 player Pj where j < i.
 4 5
C3 C3 C3
P(A4) = 7 P(A5) = 7 P(A6) = 7 .
C3 C3 C3

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Q.13 ACD
Sol. Each one should get (4 + 2)  w blankets
(41 + 2) + (42 + 2) + (43 + 2) + (44 + 2) = 32
4(1 + 2 + 3 + 4) + 8 = 32
24
1 + 2 + 3 + 4 = =6
4
Number of ways = 6+4–1C4–1 = 9C3

Q.14 BC
Sol. INDIA N I D O L – INDIAN IDOL
 a = 6! – 5! and
INDIAN IDOL – INDIAN IDOL
b = 5! – 2!.
Aliter: INDIANIDOL
INDIA N I D O L = 6! 
 a  6! 5!
INDIAN I D O L = 5!  

INDIAN I D O L = 2!   b = 5! – 2!
a + b = 6! – 2, a – b = 6! – 25! + 2! = 4·5! + 2.

[MATRIX TYPE]
Q.1 (A) S; (B) P; (C) R; (D) P
Sol.
(A) f(x) = continuous but not differentiable

.
y  5  x2
y = {0, 1, 2}

3 integers
(B) g(x) = sgn (x3 – 3x – 1) Graph of x3 –3x –1
(–1, 1)
g(x) is discontinuous at 3 points

 non differentiable at 3 points

. . .
 –1 
1


(0, –1)
(1, –3)
Range of g(x) = {–1, 0, 1} 3 integers
/2
 1  2x 
h(x) =  sin 
(C)
 1 x
2 
 1. y=1

1 1 y = –1
discontinous and non differentiable at 5 points
/2
Range = {–2, –1, 0, 1 }

Page # 4
(D) K(x) =  e|x|1  1 x 4  x 2

e |x|1
 1 x 2 x 2  1
continuous everywhere & differentiable everywhere
Range constains  integers
A : {f, k}
B = {k}
C = {f, g, h, k}
A (selected function is discontinuous) = {g, h}
B (selected function is non-derivable) = {f, g, h}
 B A 1
P   P  = + 1 = 3/2
A B 2

 B  A  1 1
P   P  = + = 3/4
C  C  4 2

A 3 1
PB  C   P  = + = 5/4
C 4 2

 C   ( A  B)  1
P   P  = 1 – = 3/4. Ans.
B  C  4

[INTEGER TYPE]
Q.1 5
1 1
Sol. bn = nC
1+
nC
2·a+
nC
3· a2 + ........ + nC
n· an – 1 ; a 4 401  1  1 + a = 4 401
1 n
= [ C1· a + nC2 · a2 + nC3 · a3 + ........ + nCn · an]
a
1
= [(1 + a)n – 1]
a

bn =
a

1 n 401
4 1  ....(1)

b2006 =
a 

1  1 401
4  2006
1 ;
 b2005 =
a 

1  1 401
4 2005
1


(b2006 – b2005) =
a 

1  1 401
4 
2006

 41 401 
2005 
 = a
4 
1 1 401
 41
2005 1 401

a

 
= 4 2005 401 = 45  4k
 k = 5. Ans.

Page # 5
Q.2 1330
19 20 19 19
Cr 1 (20  (r  1)  1) 20 19  20
Sol.  r(r  1) 20
Cr
=  r(r  1) (r  1) =  r ·(20  r)  2 = 380. Ans.
r 0 r 0 r 0

Q.3 2
Sol. m = number of ways in which girls are consecutive = 4! 5!
n = number of ways in which exactly 3 boys are consecutive
= 4 C3 × 4! × 5 C 2 × 3! × 2! = 4 . 4! 5!
m + n = (1 + 4) . 4! 5! = 5! 5! and p = 5! 5! 2!
p
 =2 Ans.
mn

Page # 6