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Setiawan, Arief, M.M.

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Road to ITP TOEFL > 500
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Skill 14: Use Reduced Adverb Clauses Correctly
Adverb clauses can also appear in a reduced form. In the reduced form, the adverb
clause connector remains, but the subject and be-verb are omitted/ reduced/
eliminated.

Example:
Although he is rather unwell, the speaker will take part in the seminar.
When you are ready, you can begin your speech.

If there is no be-verb in the adverb clause, it is still possible to have a reduced form.
When there is no be-verb in the adverb clause, the subject is omitted and the main
verb is changed into the –ing form.
feeling
Example:
Although he feels rather sick, the speaker will take part in the seminar.

giving

When you give your speech, you should speak loudly and distinctly.

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Exercise

Intermediate level:
The ointment can be applied where…….
A. needed
B. it
C. is
D.was

Advance level:
Tom began to look for a job after …………….his master’s degree in engineering.
A. completing
B. completed
C. he completing
D. he completed

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Exercise

Intermediate level:
The ointment can be applied where…….
A. needed= reduced clause
B. it
C. is
D.was

Advance level:
Tom began to look for a job after …………….his master’s degree in engineering.
A. completing = active reduced clause
B. completed
C. he completing
D. he completed
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Mohon dicatat jumlah benar jawaban Sahabat
sekalian jika ada seminar online/ video hasil
seminar online dari kami.

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