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Tibialis Posterior & FDL Tendon Transfers for Foot Drop

INTRODUCTION 2 WEEK POST-OP APPOINTMENT


• Review by nurse & removal of cast, dressings and
Injury to the common peroneal nerve can result in foot sutures
deformity and foot drop. Tibialis posterior tendon and • Change to VACOcast surgical boot
flexor digitorum longus tendon transfers aim to restore
foot func<on, reduce discomfort and produce a more WEEKS 3-6
normal way of walking. • Surgical boot on at ALL <mes, including in bed,
except for physio/exercises & showers
(seated with shower chair)
THE SURGERY • Elevate foot when res<ng
• Daily scar massage from 3 weeks post-op
Tibialis posterior and FDL tendon transfer surgery • Con<nue Aspirin and Vitamin C
involves a number of steps: • Physiotherapy review (arrange first appointment for
• General anaesthe<c and IV an<bio<cs 2-5 days a_er the 2-week post-op check)
• Tourniquet around the thigh • PHYSIOTHERAPY:
• Lengthening of the Achilles tendon Commence gentle ac<ve and passive ankle, midfoot
• Mul<ple incisions around the foot and ankle and forefoot ROM exercises
• Exposure and harves<ng of the tendons Commence par<al weightbearing, and progress up
• Tendon transfers and inser<on into bone using to full weightbearing at 6 weeks post-op if tolerated
suture anchors or screws - in surgical boot for all weightbearing
• Closure of incisions with sutures General upper body, core, hip and knee exercises
• Local anaesthe<c block
• Plaster cast 6 WEEK POST-OP APPOINTMENT
• Review by Dr Zilko
GUIDELINES FOR POST-OP RECOVERY WEEKS 7-16
• PHYSIOTHERAPY:
HOSPITAL ADMISSION Transi<on out of boot into normal suppor<ve shoes
• In hospital post-op for 1 night Neuromuscular re-training
• IV an<bio<cs and Clexane injec<ons Gait re-training
Exercise bicycle/ellip<cal trainer
FIRST 2 WEEKS Con<nue lower limb strength and condi<oning
• Elevate foot and rest
• Strictly NON-WEIGHTBEARING in cast FROM 16 WEEKS
• Mobilise with knee scooter/crutches/frame • PHYSIOTHERAPY:
• Cast and dressings to stay dry and intact Work-specific or sport-specific training
• Strong painkillers as required Safe to commence open-chain impact/running if
• Aspirin 100mg and Vitamin C 1g per day tendon transfers well healed
• An<bio<cs for 5 days
• Wiggle toes to encourage circula<on Full recovery is usually 9-12 months.

Every pa)ent’s recovery is individual and depends on the


severity of the injury and complexity of the surgery.

Copyright 2020 Dr Simon Zilko. All rights reserved.

Dr Simon Zilko ABN 35 192 898 398 
 Wexford Medical Centre
 Hollywood Medical Centre

P 08 6166 3779 F 08 6316 3316 
 Suite 64, Level 4,
 Suite 37, Level 1,

E admin@drsimonzilko.com.au 
 3 Barry Marshall Pde,
 85 Monash Ave,

www.drsimonzilko.com.au Murdoch WA 6150 Nedlands WA 6009

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