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Table of Contents
Factual Questions...............................................
Premium Questions...............................................
Interpretive Questions..........................................
Notes.........................................................

----Factual Questions----

1) In the eye, the muscular disk of the _______ _______ the size of the pupil, the
opening through which light passes into the eyeball.
Answer: iris changes

2) The wing of bee falling on your cheek from a distance of 1 centimeter.

Answer: True

3) Vision is the most complex, highly developed, and important sense for humans and
most other _______ _______.
Answer: mobile creatures

4) They do not _______ each other, instead they form tiny gaps called synapses.
Answer: touch

5) _______ _______ from sensory receptors are sent to the brain and spinal cord for
processing.
Answer: Neural impulses

6) The neurons are supported by _______ _______ and astrocytes.

Answer: glial cells

7) Human brain has roughly 16 billion neurons in the cerebral cortex.

Answer: True

8) Describe 'Vision'.
Answer source: Vision is the most complex, highly developed, and important sense
for humans and most other mobile creatures.

9) To focus a camera, you move its _______ _______ to or farther from the object
viewed.
Answer: lens closer

10) Good _______ helps animals detect their prey or predators from a distance.
Answer: vision

11) Next it passes through the anterior chamber, which is filled with a ambiguous
liquid called the aqueous humor.
Answer: False
Correct Sentence: Next it passes through the anterior chamber, which is filled with
a clear liquid called the aqueous humor.

12) A tick of a watch under quiet conditions at _______ _______.

Answer: 20 feet

13) Neurons are the _______ _______ of our nervous system.

Answer: basic units

14) A candle flame seen at 30 miles on a light clear night.

Answer: False
Correct Sentence: A candle flame seen at 30 miles on a dark clear night.

15) The eye is the camera for the brain’s _______ _______ of the world.
Answer: motion pictures

16) Are made on the basis of our past experience with the _______ _______.
Answer: depth cues

17) RECEPTIVE FIELD. The receptive field of a _______ is the area on the receptors
that influences the firing rate of the neuron.
Answer: neuron

18) A candle flame seen at _______ _______ on a dark clear night.

Answer: 30 miles

19) Sensory receptor. A sensory receptor is a structure that reacts to a physical

_______ in the environment, whether internal or external.
Answer: stimulus

20) Describe 'Receptor'.

Answer source: A sensory receptor is a structure that reacts to a physical stimulus
in the environment, whether internal or external.

21) _______ enables humans to be aware of changing features in the physical

environment and to adapt their behavior accordingly.
Answer: Vision

22) One teaspoon of sugar in _______ _______ of water.

Answer: 2 gallons

23) Describe 'Neuron'.

Answer source: The receptive field of a neuron is the area on the receptors that
influences the firing rate of the neuron.

24) The eye also gathers and focuses light—light enters the cornea, a _______
_______ on the front of the eye.
Answer: transparent bulge

25) _______ is also the most studied of all the senses.

Answer: Vision

26) Next it passes through the anterior chamber, which is filled with a clear
liquid called the _______ _______.
Answer: aqueous humor

27) ⦁. _______ _______ to perception argues that our judgments of depth.

Answer: Indirect approach

28) Human brain has roughly 16 billion neurons in the _______ _______.
Answer: cerebral cortex

----Premium Questions----

29) What is a cell that receives electrical impulses?

Answer: Neuron.

30) What is the most complex and important sense for humans?
Answer: Vision.

31) What is a physical stimulus in the environment?

Answer: Sensory receptor.

----Interpretive Questions----

32) What are the processes by which stimuli are produced in a sensory receptor?
Answer: Sense receptors, stimuli and pathways

33) How far is the candle lit?

Answer: 30 miles

34) How much water is in a gallon of water?

Answer:

35) How many rooms does a tick of a watch in a dark room take on a light bulb?
Answer:

---------Notes----------

Sensation the process by which stimulation of a sensory receptor gives rise to

neutral impulses that result in an experience, or awareness, of conditions inside
or outside the body. Sensation refers to the registration of an incoming (afferent)
nerve impulse in that part of the brain called the sensorium, which is capable of
such perception. Neurons are the basic (functional and sructural) units of our
nervous system. The direct approach to perception (Gibson, 1979) argues that the
usually reliable cues in the optic array of a scene directly provide information
about depth and distance. There are about 86 billion neurons in the human brain,
which comprises roughly 10% of all brain cells. The eye is the camera for the
brain’s motion pictures of the world. Good vision helps animals detect their prey
or predators from a distance. To control the amount of light coming into a camera,
you vary the opening of the lens. Light reflected from objects in the environment
enters the eye through the pupil and is focused by the cornea and lens to form
sharp images. There are two kinds of visual receptors, rods and cones, which
contain light-sensitive chemicals called visual Pigments that react to light and
trigger electrical signals. In the eye, light travels through the vitreous humor,
finally striking the retina, a thin sheet that lines the rear wall of the eyeball.

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