中考英语题型分类突破练——句子选词填空

一、用所给词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。

require, organize, wait, connect, sell

41. Jack is a good learner because he always what he needs to learn with something
interesting.

42. English Day is coming, and we an English party soon.

43. He to hand in his science report last week.

44. The writer is so popular that he more than 200,000 books so far.

45. — Where is Grace?

— She is at the gate of the theatre. She in line to buy tickets.

二、选词填空

从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空（每个词或短语只能用一次）。

possible; tidy; go on a school trip； rain hard; have a fever;

look for; such as; be strict with; take place; pass away

56. (—Timmy, your bedroom is dirty and______.

—Sorry, Mum. I’ll clean it right away.

57. ( — You look so worried. What can I do for you?

—I ______ my key. Have you seen it?

58. ( Louis Cha Leung-yung, one of the greatest Chinese writers, ______ last year. He built a
fantastic wuxia world and created different types of heroes.

59. ( Do scientists agree that there’s a ______ that humans in the future would live on Mars?

60. ( It ______, but the boys went on playing football on the playground.

61. ( The Smiths ______ their children about table manners and always remind them to behave
well.

62. ( — I ______ since last night.

—You’d better go to see a doctor.

63. ( Alibaba opened a hotel in which a series of tasks ______ check-in, light control and room
service can be done by AI and robots.

64. (The rainy season usually ______ from June to September in my hometown.

65. ( —More than 20 international students ______ with us next week, won’t they?

—Yes, they will.

三、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次(每空一词) 。

nine ours beside punish after all

31. (Don't lose heart. You are new to the work_______.

32. (According to the present law, drunk driving must_______ seriously.

33. (I always keep a dictionary_______ me when I’m doing crosswords.

34. (Last Sunday the whole family celebrated my sister’s _______birthday.

35. (The main difference between our brains and those of monkeys is that _______ are bigger.

四、用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。

Asia treat silent anybody pay for

(46.Hearing the bad news, he sat down_______.

(47.Spring Festival is celebrated in many______countries.

(48.It's terribly hot outside.There isn't _____ in the square.

(49.The old man takes good care of his dog and ______ it as a friend.

(50.I'm so excited that my parents agreed to ______my trip to France.

五、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词仅用一次，每空一词。

she true pride twelve between

(46. December is the ________
month of the year.

(47. She wants me to meet an old friend of ________.

(48. I’m _______ sorry that things had to end like this.

(49. He takes great ________ in his children’s success.

(50. The competition is open to kids ________ six and ten years of age.

六、词汇运用

(A.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。

above plant child since rain

(41. ________like listening to stories by Andersen at bed time.

(42. I usually play with my little sister at home on ________days.

(43. Adam has been working in the hospital ________he left school

(44. One hundred trees ________along the riverside yesterday afternoon.

45.Qomolangma, the world’s highest mountain, is about 8, 848 metres ________sea level.

七、词汇运用

A.用方框中所给单词适当形式填空，每词仅用一次（每空一词）。

aloud lock behave their low

46.Make sure the door is _________ when you leave the room.

47.It’s so cold today. The temperature may be the ________ this winter.

48.The pain in his leg made him cry ________.

49.Mary always ________ so well that everyone likes her.

50.When our washing machine broke, our neighbors let us use ________.

八、选词填空

用方框中所给的词完成下列句子，使句子通顺、正确。每词限用一次。

A.tidy B.empty C.collect D.simply E.produce F.promise

(51.When we make a _______to others,we should keep it.

(52.It's a good habit to keep your room_______every day.

(53.I happened to know that my grandpa used to_____tea sets.

(54.When travelling in Singapore,you can______speak Putonghua a lot of the time.

(55.The Chinese company Huawei is always trying to ______the best smart phones all by itself.

(56.Bob wanted to get something to eat from fridge,but found it______.

九、根据语境和句意，从方框中选出意思正确的短语并用其适当形式填空。(5 分)

be afraid of in danger tomato noodle dress up turn off

81. We should save energy by ________ the lights when we leave a room.

82. Many wild animals are ________, so it’s time for us to do whatever we can to protect them.

83. —I ________ crossing the street because there is always too much traffic.

—You can walk across the street when traffic lights are green.

84. Lily is ________ in her room because she wants to be the most beautiful girl at the party
tonight.

85. The students in our school usually have _______ for breakfast.

十、 用所给词或短语的适当形式填空：

someone; wait for； decide; even though；week; as well as; high; mention;
Germany; try one’s best

( 61. — Could I ask if you ______this to her till now?

—Yes, but she refused to listen.

( 62. _________ the usual activities, such as sailing and climbing, there was a writing class in the
summer camp.

( 63. On a beach, run away from the sea and move quickly to ________ ground when an
earthquake happens.

( 64. In order to catch the early bus, we had to stop __________________ them.

( 65. As is known to all, ______________ who breaks the rules should be punished.

( 66. He asked for two ___________ leave to look after his sick father.

( 67. During the World War II, millions of ___________lost their lives.
( 68. —Which sport are you in at the school sports meeting?

—No decision yet. I think it ________ after discussing with my PE teacher.

( 69. The students in Miss Wang’s class are all ________ to study hard to go to the university.

( 70. She won’t leave the TV set, __________ her supper is on the table.

十一、仔细阅读下面五个句子，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空， 使每个句子在
结构、句义和逻辑上正确。（提示： 方框中有一个单词或短语是多余的。）

brought 　 ∕ 　 work out 　 ∕ 　 interesting 　 ∕ 　 try out 　 ∕ 　 left 　 ∕

bright

71. ( Our hometown has _______many soft and sweet memories in our hearts.

72. ( They are seen as _______ symbols of happiness and good wishes.

73. ( Mary decided to _______ for a job at an after-school reading program last year.

74. ( We usually plan to do something ______, or go somewhere together.

75. ( Although the storm broke many things apart, it _______ families and neighbors closer
together.

十二、词汇运用

根据句子意思，从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语填空。

in the middle of, make up, less than, choice, no longer,

valuable, wisely, live on, broke down

46. (Children should be taught to manage their time ________.

47. (As we all know, giant pandas ________ a special kind of bamboo.

48. (My car ________ on a country road yesterday. I had to ask my friends for help.

49. (There is an island ________ the lake in our hometown.

50. (Jazz musicians can ________ the music while playing.

51. (At present, living in the countryside may be a good ________.

52. (The magazine provides lots of ________ information on fashion.

53. (Mr. Smith ________ works here. It’s hard for me to see him as often as before.

十三、请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空,使句子通顺。

satisfy she leaf decide lucky

(51. I like autumn best especially when the ______ on the trees turn brown.

(52. ________, the old lady was saved from a big fire by her neighbor yesterday.

(53. Professor Li is quite____ with his students’ creative inventions.

(54. I would like to buy some beautiful hair clips different from_____.

(55. You'd better think about it again because it is an important______.

十四、请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词并用其适当时态填空，使句子通顺。

communicate deal lie finish discover

(56. We ___ this beach while we were sailing around the island.

(57. —There is something wrong with my computer.

—Don’t worry. I ____ with it for you.

(58. —Can you go walking in the park with me, Daisy?

—Sure. I_____ my DIY project.

(59. —Where is your daughter, Christopher?

—She___ on the grass behind the house.

(60. My aunt____ with a foreigner when I saw her in the street.

十五、根据语境，选择恰当的短语完成下列各句。

get up in fact is good at take in a symbol of around the world

91. ( Scientists __________ are working together to find a cure for AIDS.

92. ( Everyone __________ something, but some people are truly talented.

93. ( It’s very hard for the climbers to __________ air as they get near the top of Qomolangma.

94. ( The dragon plays an important part in Chinese festivals. It is __________ the Chinese nation.
95. ( __________, many countries hope to build trade relations with China because of the “Belt
and Road”.

十六、选择下面方框中所给的词或词组填空，完成句子并使其完整与正确。（每词限用一
次）

afford; holes; progress; thousands of; safe

71. China has made great in the past forty years.

72. People planted trees in the suburb of the city, Urumqi.

73. Nowadays, everyone feels very and convenient in the streets of different citi
es in Xinjiang.

74. In the book A Brief History of Time, the famous British professor Dr. Hawking describes his th
eory of black .

75. Many families are richer now so they can a big car like SUV.

十七、选用方框内所给词的适当形式填空。每个词只能用一次。

discuss we produce safe three

66.Don’t always depend on our parents. We’ll live by one day.

67.In our English class, we often have a about a topic such as sports or health.

68.Jane took part in the 800-meter race and she won the place at last.

69.“Drive!” Father said and waved goodbye.

70.Wind and sun can be used for electricity.

十八、根据语境或句意，从方框中选择恰当的短语完成下列各句句，并将答案正确地填写
在答题卡上指定的位置。

by accident on weekends thanks to put off making a difference all of a sudden

91. We shouldn't what we have to do today till tomorrow.

92. Tea, the most popular drink in the world, was invented .

93. Nowadays, plenty of women around the world are doing great things and .

94. The earthquake happened , but luckily no one was injured in the village.
95. the government, many poor families in the countryside are leading a better life.

十九、.仔细阅读下面五个句子，然后用方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使每个句子在结构 、
句义和逻辑上正确。（提示：选项中有一个是多余的）

used to / managed / both / on sale / succeeded / so that

66. Jay play computer games after class, but now he would rather go over his lessons.

67. My father and his brother have studied abroad, and are working in the same company
now.

68. Our English teacher spoke louder the students in the last row could hear her clearly.

69. It’s said that the new model will be next month.

70. The program has helped the poor return to live a normal life. Great, I don’t know exactly how
they it.

二十、选用方框内所给词的适当形式填空。每个词只能用一次。

agree high science seven club

76. Five-finger Mountain is the mountain in Hainan.

77. They with each other because they have different ideas.

78. There are many in our school. You can join any of them.

79. Miss Lin lives on the floor. She is tired of climbing stairs.

80. Stephen Hawking, a well-know , died on March 14th, .

二十一、每个选项只能选用一次．注意其中有两项为多余选项。

heavy, belong to, miss, used to, success, true, become

76.Sally is an honest girl. She always tells the________ .

77. The ________writer has written many popular novels all his life.

78.I ________be a teacher. but I am now a research scientist.

79.The actress is________ . Her family has called the police.

80.It began to rain________ when the train arrived.

二十二、 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次(每空一词)。

soft eight seldom quarter require

31.( Sally is such a careful girl that she _______ makes spelling mistakes.

32. ( The old people _______ more care and attention when they live alone.

33. ( The young mother told the story in a _______ voice and the baby fell asleep soon.

34. ( You can find more information about outer space in the _______ unit of Smart Science.

35. ( A _______ of the students taking the course Basic Football, improved their sports skills.

二十三、用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。

Canada influence our season throw away

46. Which _______ do you like better, spring or autumn?

47. Our new English teacher comes from a small _______ town.

48. To everyone’s surprise, their plan sounded similar to _______.

49. Before we _______ rubbish, we usually divide it into different groups.

50. Parents should know that very often they _______ their children in many ways.

二十四、选词填空

用方框中所给的词完成下列句子，使句子通顺、正确。每词限用一次。

A. convenient B. opposite C. weight D. develop E. valuable F. smooth

51. I like ▲ music as it can help me relax after a long week at work.

52. Larry has put on too much ▲ because of his unbalanced diet.

53. The big old tree ▲ the school in my hometown has left many sweet memories.

54. It is very ▲ to take the train to Beijing from Huzhou. It only takes about four hours to get
there.

55. Doing some chores at home helps to ▲ children's independence and make their future lives
easier.

56.I was shocked to see so many ▲ things on show in the museum. Most of them were from Tang
Dynasty.

二十五、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次（每空一词）。

thirsty her grape since produce

46. How sweet these taste!

47. Drink whenever you feel during exercise.

48. That’s not Mary’s son. has a round face.

49. Tea is in many different areas in China.

50. We’ve been friends we were at school together.

二十六、词汇运用

A.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。

confident twelve box offer along

41. I’m happy to find some______ of chocolate in my bag.

42 There is a cinema on the______ floor of the shopping center.

43. Orange juice ______ after each meal when I stayed at the hotel

44. My grandpa often takes a walk ______ the river early in the morning.

45. After winning the speech competition, Bob became ______ than before.

二十七、仔细阅读下面五个句子，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使每个句子
在结构、句义和逻辑上正确。（提示：选项中有一个是多余的。）

take out/everyday/achieve/changes/sweet/bring out

71.(We value the time we spend with our family and friends in our _______lives.

72.(My best friends helps to the best in me.

73.(The spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never give up trying to
 our dreams.

74.(Everything that you learn becomes a part of you and you.

75.(Amy wants to keep her old things because they bring back _______memories.
 解析及答案

一、用所给词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。

require, organize, wait, connect, sell

41. Jack is a good learner because he always what he needs to learn with something
interesting.

42. English Day is coming, and we an English party soon.

43. He to hand in his science report last week.

44. The writer is so popular that he more than 200,000 books so far.

45. — Where is Grace?

— She is at the gate of the theatre. She in line to buy tickets.

【答案】

41. connects 42. will organize 43. was required 44. has sold 45. is waiting

【解析】

41. connects 句意：杰克是一名好的学习者，因为他总是将他需要学习的东西与什么有趣的

事情联系在一起。connect …with 把……与……联系在一起，是固定搭配用法。

42. will organize 句意：英语日将到了，我们不久将组织一次英语聚会。“组织英语到会”

是将要发生的事情，因此应用一般将来时态。

43. was required 句意：上周他被要求上交他的科学报告。空白处表示“被要求做某事”，

因此应用一般过去时态的被动语态。

44. has sold 句意：这位作家是如此受欢迎，以至于到现在为止他已销售了二十多万本书。

由关键词 so far，可知本句应用现在完成时态。

45. is waiting 理解语境可知，格蕾丝现在正剧院的门口，正在排队买票。动作正在发生，

因此应用现在进行时态。
二、选词填空

从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空（每个词或短语只能用一次）。

possible; tidy; go on a school trip； rain hard; have a fever;

look for; such as; be strict with; take place; pass away

56. (—Timmy, your bedroom is dirty and______.

—Sorry, Mum. I’ll clean it right away.

57. ( — You look so worried. What can I do for you?

—I ______ my key. Have you seen it?

58. ( Louis Cha Leung-yung, one of the greatest Chinese writers, ______ last year. He built a
fantastic wuxia world and created different types of heroes.

59. ( Do scientists agree that there’s a ______ that humans in the future would live on Mars?

60. ( It ______, but the boys went on playing football on the playground.

61. ( The Smiths ______ their children about table manners and always remind them to behave
well.

62. ( — I ______ since last night.

—You’d better go to see a doctor.

63. ( Alibaba opened a hotel in which a series of tasks ______ check-in, light control and room
service can be done by AI and robots.

64. (The rainy season usually ______ from June to September in my hometown.

65. ( —More than 20 international students ______ with us next week, won’t they?

—Yes, they will.

【答案】：

56. untidy 57. am looking for 58. passed away 59. possibility

60. was raining hard 61. are strict with 62. have had a fever 63. such as

64. takes place 65. will go on a school trip

【解析】

56. untidy 根据答句句意：对不起，妈妈，我立刻去打扫，可知上句句意是：提姆，你卧室

脏且不整洁。表示“不整洁”，应用 tidy 的反义词 untidy。

57. am looking for 根据上句句意：你看起来如此焦急，要我帮忙吗？可知下句句意是：我

正在找我的钥匙，你看见它了吗？此处应用表示“找”的现在进行时。故答案是 am
looking for。

58. passed away 句意：去年，中国最伟大的作家之一金庸去世了。 他建立了一个梦幻般的

武侠世界，并创造了不同类型的英雄。根据句首的 last year 可知此处应用表示“去世” 的
pass away 的过去式。

59. possibility 句意：科学家们一致同意有一种可能是未来的人类会生活在火星上吗？根据

其前的 a，此处应用表示“可能性”的名词的单数形式。

60. was raining hard 根据后半句句意：但是男孩们继续在操场上踢足球，说明前半句句意是 ：

（当时）雨正下得很大，此题应用过去进行时。

61. are strict with 句意：史密斯夫妇对他们的孩子们的餐饮礼仪很严格，一直提醒要行为好。

根据后半句的 remind 可知此题是一般现在时，又句子的主语 the Smiths 是复数形式，故答
案是 are strict with。

62. have had a fever 句意：——自从昨晚以来，我一直感冒。——你最好去看医生。根据句

中的 since last night 可知该句应用现在完成时。

63. such as 句意：阿里巴巴开设了一家酒店，其中可以通过人工智能和机器人完成一系列

任务，如办理登机手续，灯光控制和客房服务。表示“例如”，应用 such as。

64. takes place 句意：在我故乡，雨季通常在六月到九月发生。根据句中的 usually 可知该题

是一般现在时，又句子的主语 the rain season 表示三单，故答案是 takes place（发生）。

65. will go on a school trip 句意：——下周将有 20 多名国际学生和我们一起参加学校的旅游，

不是吗？——是的，他们会。根据反意疑问句的附加部分 won’t 以及答句的 will，可知此处
应填含 will 的肯定形式。

三、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次(每空一词) 。

nine ours beside punish after all

31. (Don't lose heart. You are new to the work_______.

32. (According to the present law, drunk driving must_______ seriously.

33. (I always keep a dictionary_______ me when I’m doing crosswords.

34. (Last Sunday the whole family celebrated my sister’s _______birthday.

35. (The main difference between our brains and those of monkeys is that _______ are bigger.

【解析】

31. after all 句意：别灰心，毕意你工作还是新手。考查词块，作状语，表示“毕意”。故

答案是 after all。

32. be published 句意：。根据现在的法律，醉酒开车要予以严重地处罚，句子的谓语动词

应用被动语态；表示“被惩罚”，应用 be published。

33. beside 句意：当我做填词游戏时，我一直把一本字典放我的边上。考查介词，表示“在

旁边”，应用 beside。

34. ninth 句意：上周日整个家庭去参加我妹妹的九岁生日。考查序数词修饰其后的名词，

作定语，表示“第九”，应用 ninth。

35. ours 句意：我们的大脑与猴子的大脑的主要的不同之处是我们的更大。考查代词，表示

“我们的”，应用 ours。

四、用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。

Asia treat silent anybody pay for

(46.Hearing the bad news, he sat down_______.

(47.Spring Festival is celebrated in many______countries.

(48.It's terribly hot outside.There isn't _____ in the square.

(49.The old man takes good care of his dog and ______ it as a friend.

(50.I'm so excited that my parents agreed to ______my trip to France.

【答案】

46.silently 47.Asian 48.anybody 49.treats 50.pay for

【解析】

46.silently 句意：听到这个坏消息，他______坐了下来。此处是用副词来修饰动词 sat，故

填 silently。
47.Asian 句意：许多______国家都庆祝春节。 形容词作定语修饰名词 countries，结合备选
项及常识，故填 Asian。

48.anybody 句意：外面太热了。广场上______。 此处 there be 句型缺少名词，根据句意可

知，太热，广场上没人，故填 anybody。

49.treats 句意：老人照顾好他的狗，把它当作朋友______。空处缺少动词与 takes 并列，作

句子的谓语，形式一致，结合备选项，故填 treats。

50.pay for 句意：我太激动了，我父母同意为我的法国之行______。pay for 为……付款，

agree to do sth.同意做某事，故填 pay for。

五、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词仅用一次，每空一词。

she true pride twelve between

(46. December is the ________
month of the year.

(47. She wants me to meet an old friend of ________.

(48. I’m _______ sorry that things had to end like this.

(49. He takes great ________ in his children’s success.

(50. The competition is open to kids ________ six and ten years of age.

【答案】46. twelfth 47. hers 48. truly 49. pride 50. between

【解析】

46. twelfth 句意：十二月是一年中第十二个月份。空格处应该填一个序数词， twelve 的序数

词为 twelfth。

47. hers an old friend of +名词性物主代词，且 she 的名词性物主代词是 hers。故填入 hers。

48. truly 分析句子结构可知，形容词前需要副词来修饰，true 的副词为 truly。

49. pride 分析句子结构可知，缺谓语动词，动词短语 take great pride in 为“为……感到自

豪”符合题意。

50. between 句意：这场比赛针对 6-10 岁的孩子开设的。由 between…and…意为“在……和

……之间”符合题意。

六、词汇运用
(A.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。

above plant child since rain

(41. ________like listening to stories by Andersen at bed time.

(42. I usually play with my little sister at home on ________days.

(43. Adam has been working in the hospital ________he left school

(44. One hundred trees ________along the riverside yesterday afternoon.

45.Qomolangma, the world’s highest mountain, is about 8, 848 metres ________sea level.

【解析】

A.41.Children 下文“听故事”和“安徒生”，提示用名词 child 的复数形式 children 表示

“孩子”，符合句意“孩子们喜欢在入睡前听安徒生的童话故事”。

42.rainy 下文 days 提示用 rain 的形容词修饰，符合句意“下雨天我通常在家里和小妹妹玩

耍”。

43.since 前文的现在完成时态提示用 since 引导时间状语从句。句意：自从 Adam 离开学校

以来就一直在这家医院工作”。

44.were planted 主语 trees 提示和动词 plant“种植；栽”有关，主语和谓语是被动关系，时间

状语提示用一般过去时态，故用一般过去时的被动语态，主语为复数，助动词用 were。句
意：昨天下午沿河栽了 100 棵树。

45.above 下文 sea level 提示用介词 above 表示“海拔”，符合句意“珠穆朗玛峰，世界上最

高的山脉，海拔大约 8,848 米。”

七、词汇运用

A.用方框中所给单词适当形式填空，每词仅用一次（每空一词）。

aloud lock behave their low

46.Make sure the door is _________ when you leave the room.

47.It’s so cold today. The temperature may be the ________ this winter.

48.The pain in his leg made him cry ________.

49.Mary always ________ so well that everyone likes her.

50.When our washing machine broke, our neighbors let us use ________.

【答案】46.locked 47.lowest 48.aloud 49.behaves 50.theirs

【解析】

46.locked 句意：当你离开房间时，确保门被锁上。主语 the door 与 lock 存在被动关系，其

构成为“be+及物动词的过去分词”。故填 locked。

47.lowest 句意：今天太冷了。今年冬天的温度可能是（有史以来）最低的。空格前有定冠
词 the，且根据句意知填 lowest“最低的”。

48.aloud 句意：腿上的疼痛使他放声大哭。

49.behaves 句意：玛丽总是举止文雅，以至于每个人都喜欢她。根据后文“everyone likes

her（每个人都喜欢她）”推出，“玛丽举止文雅”，且主语为第三人称单数，故填
behaves“表现”。

50.theirs 句意：当我们的洗衣机坏了的时候，我们的邻居让我们用他们的（洗衣机）。根
据句意可知，空格处指“他们的洗衣机”，且根据方框中提示词判断，用名词性物主代词
theirs（=their washing machine）。

八、选词填空

用方框中所给的词完成下列句子，使句子通顺、正确。每词限用一次。

A.tidy B.empty C.collect D.simply E.produce F.promise

(51.When we make a _______to others,we should keep it.

(52.It's a good habit to keep your room_______every day.

(53.I happened to know that my grandpa used to_____tea sets.

(54.When travelling in Singapore,you can______speak Putonghua a lot of the time.

(55.The Chinese company Huawei is always trying to ______the best smart phones all by itself.

(56.Bob wanted to get something to eat from fridge,but found it______.

51.F【解析】句意：当我们向别人许下______时，我们应该遵守承诺。不定冠词 a 后中心
词为名词，根据句意及备选词汇可知，许诺就要信守，故选 F。

52.A【解析】句意：每天保持房间______是个好习惯。根据句意及备选词汇可知，保持房
间整洁是好习惯，形容词作补足语，故选 A。
53.C【解析】句意：我碰巧知道我爷爷以前常常______茶具。根据句意此处应用 collect 更
符合题意；故选 C。

54.D【解析】句意：在新加坡旅行时，许多时间你可以______说普通话。分析句子结构可
知此处是副词修饰动词 speak，根据句意及备选词汇可知，简单地说普通话，故选 D。

55.E【解析】句意：中国公司华为一直在努力自己_____最好的智能手机。try to do sth.尝试
做某事，根据句意及备选词汇可知，生产最好的智能手机，故选 E。

56.B【解析】句意：鲍勃想从冰箱里拿点吃的东西，但发现它是空的。根据句意及备选词
汇可知 empty 符合语境，故选 B。

九、根据语境和句意，从方框中选出意思正确的短语并用其适当形式填空。(5 分)

be afraid of in danger tomato noodle dress up turn off

81. We should save energy by ________ the lights when we leave a room.

82. Many wild animals are ________, so it’s time for us to do whatever we can to protect them.

83. —I ________ crossing the street because there is always too much traffic.

—You can walk across the street when traffic lights are green.

84. Lily is ________ in her room because she wants to be the most beautiful girl at the party
tonight.

85. The students in our school usually have _______ for breakfast.

【解析】

81. turning off 离开时关灯可节省能源。by 后跟动词的-ing 形式作宾语。故填写 turning

off。

82. in danger 很多动物面临危险，所以我们要保护它们。in danger“处于危险之中”。

83. am afraid of 由 because there is always too much traffic 可知，“我”害怕过马路。

84. dressing up 由助动词 is 及句意可知，这里用现在进行时。

85. tomato noodles 句意：我们学校的学生早饭通常吃西红柿面条。

十、 用所给词或短语的适当形式填空：

someone; wait for； decide; even though；week; as well as; high; mention;
Germany; try one’s best

( 61. — Could I ask if you ______this to her till now?

—Yes, but she refused to listen.

( 62. _________ the usual activities, such as sailing and climbing, there was a writing class in the
summer camp.

( 63. On a beach, run away from the sea and move quickly to ________ ground when an
earthquake happens.

( 64. In order to catch the early bus, we had to stop __________________ them.

( 65. As is known to all, ______________ who breaks the rules should be punished.

( 66. He asked for two ___________ leave to look after his sick father.

( 67. During the World War II, millions of ___________lost their lives.

( 68. —Which sport are you in at the school sports meeting?

—No decision yet. I think it ________ after discussing with my PE teacher.

( 69. The students in Miss Wang’s class are all ________ to study hard to go to the university.

( 70. She won’t leave the TV set, __________ her supper is on the table.

【答案】61. have mentioned 62. As well as（不大写不得分） 63. higher 64. waiting for

65. anyone 66. weeks’ 67. Germans（不大写不得分） 68. will be decided

69. trying their best 70. even though

【解析】

61. have mentioned 句意：—我能问一下到现在为止是否你已经向她提起过这件事？—是的 ，

但是她拒绝听。根据短语 mention sth. to sb.(向某人提及某事)可知选择动词 mention。而且
根据句中的 till now 可知句子使用现在完成时态。

62. As well as（不大写不得分） 句意：除了寻常的活动，例如帆船运动和攀爬之外，在夏

令营中还有一节写作课。as well as 放在句首的时候，意为“除……之外，还”，其后习惯
上要接动名词。

63. higher 句意：在海滩上，当地震发生时，逃离海边并且快速移到更高处。根据生活常识

可知选择 high，而且使用其比较级形式。
64. waiting for 句意：为了赶上早班公交车，我们不得不停止等候他们。stop doing sth.表示
“停止正在做的事情”， 故填 waiting for。

65. anyone 句意：众所周知，任何违反规定的人都应该被惩罚。根据句意可知横线处表达

“任何人”的意思。

66. weeks’ 句意：他请了两周的假来照看他生病的父亲。根据句意可知横线处填时间名词

week，因前面有 two，可知使用其复数，而且使用其所有格形式。

67. Germans（不大写不得分）句意：在二战期间，数百万德国人失去生命。 German 意为

“德国人”，其复数是在后面加上-s，而不是 Germen。

68. will be decided 句意：—在学校运动会上，你参加哪项运动？—还没有定下来。我认为

和爸爸商量之后这件事将被定下来。根据句意可知使用动词 decide，这句话是被动结构，
而且是一般将来时态。

69. trying their best 句意：为了上大学，王老师班上的学生都正在尽力地发奋学习。根据句

意可知选短语 try one’s best，再根据横线前面的 are 可知使用现在进行时态。

70. even though 句意：他将不离开电视机，即使晚饭（准备好了）在桌子上。even though

意为“即使”，用于引导让步状语从句。

十一、仔细阅读下面五个句子，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空， 使每个句子在
结构、句义和逻辑上正确。（提示： 方框中有一个单词或短语是多余的。）

brought 　 ∕ 　 work out 　 ∕ 　 interesting 　 ∕ 　 try out 　 ∕ 　 left 　 ∕

bright

71. ( Our hometown has _______many soft and sweet memories in our hearts.

72. ( They are seen as _______ symbols of happiness and good wishes.

73. ( Mary decided to _______ for a job at an after-school reading program last year.

74. ( We usually plan to do something ______, or go somewhere together.

75. ( Although the storm broke many things apart, it _______ families and neighbors closer
together.

【答案】

71. left 72. bright 73. try out 74. interesting 75. brought

【解析】
71. left 解析：句意：我们的家乡已经在我们的心里留下了许多温馨而甜美的冋忆。根据句
义可知，要填 leave。分析词句时态为现在完成时态，因此填 left。（出自人教版八年级下
册十单元课文）

72. bright 解析：句意：他们被看作是幸福和美好愿望的明亮鲜明象征。“are seen as”被动

语态“被看作”。symbols 是名词，顾此处应填形容词，选项中只有连个形容词，根据句
义因此填 bright。（出自人教版九年级五单元课文）

73. try out 解析：句意：玛丽去年决定去参加一个课外阅读项目的志愿者的选拔。“ decide

to”后面加动词原形，所以要在 work out 和 try out 中选，work out 的意思是“解决；算出；
实现”try out 的意思是“参加…的选拨；试用”，因此根据句义填 try out. （出自人教版八
年级下册二单元课文）

74. interesting 解析：考察后置定语。句意：我们经常计划做些有趣的事或一起去某个地方 。

不定代词，后置定语。常考 some-,any-，no-，every-开头的词，这些词是不定代词。比如
something，anything，everything 等等。 修饰这些词的形容词必须放在不定代词后面。因
此填 interesting。（出自人教版九年级十单元课文）

75. brought 解析：句意：虽然暴风雨破坏了这里的许多东西，但是这使得他们和这里的邻

居更加团结在一起。由于上一句是一般过去时，所以后半句也是过去时，根据句义 bring
的意思是“使”的意思。（出自人教版八年级下册五单元课文）

十二、词汇运用

根据句子意思，从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语填空。

in the middle of, make up, less than, choice, no longer,

valuable, wisely, live on, broke down

46. (Children should be taught to manage their time ________.

47. (As we all know, giant pandas ________ a special kind of bamboo.

48. (My car ________ on a country road yesterday. I had to ask my friends for help.

49. (There is an island ________ the lake in our hometown.

50. (Jazz musicians can ________ the music while playing.

51. (At present, living in the countryside may be a good ________.

52. (The magazine provides lots of ________ information on fashion.

53. (Mr. Smith ________ works here. It’s hard for me to see him as often as before.

【答案】46. wisely 47. live on 48. broke down 49. in the middle of 50. make up 51. choice
52. valuable 53. no longer

【解析】

46. wisely 句意：孩子们应该被教育明智地管理好他们的时间。修饰动词 manage，应用副

词修饰 wisely，表示“明智地”。故答案是 wisely。

47. live on 句意：众所周知，熊猫以一种特别的竹子为主食。本题是一般现在时，根据句子

的主语 giant pandas 表示复数主语，谓语动词应用动词原形，表示“以……为主食”，应用
live on。故答案是 live on。

48. broke down 句意：昨天我的车在乡村的马路上坏了，我不得不向我的朋友们求助。根据

yesterday，可知该题是一般过去时，表示“坏了，抛锚了”，应用 break out 的过去式。故
答案是 broke out。

49. in the middle of 句意：在我们的故乡的湖中央有一座岛。表示“在……中央”，应用 in

the middle of。故答案是 in the middle of。

50. make up 句意：爵士音乐家能边玩边边音乐。根据句中的 can，可知此处应用动词原形；

其次，表示“编写”，应用 make up。故答案是 make up。

51. choice 句意：现在，住在乡下也许是一个好的选择。表示“一个好的选择”，应用 a

good choice。故答案是 choice。

52. valuable 修饰其后的名词，应用形容词。根据句意：这本杂志提供了关于时尚的许多有

价值的信息。表示“有价值的”，应用 valuable。故答案是 valuable。

53. no longer 根据后句句意：对我来说，很难经常看到他，说明前句句意是：史密斯先生

不再住在这儿了。表示“不再”，应用 no longer。

十三、请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空,使句子通顺。

satisfy she leaf decide lucky

(51. I like autumn best especially when the ______ on the trees turn brown.

(52. ________, the old lady was saved from a big fire by her neighbor yesterday.

(53. Professor Li is quite____ with his students’ creative inventions.

(54. I would like to buy some beautiful hair clips different from_____.
(55. You'd better think about it again because it is an important______.

【解析】

51. leaves 句意：我最喜欢秋季，特别是当树上的叶子变成棕色的时候。leaf 的复数是

leaves。

52. Luckily 句意：幸运的是，这位老妇人昨天被她的邻居从大火中救了出来。 Luckily 在

句中作状语。

53. satisfied 句意：李教授对他的学生们的有创意的发明很满意。 be satisfied with 对……满

意。

54. hers 句意：我想买一些与她的不一样的发夹。 hers= her hair clip。

55. decision 句意：你最好三思而行，因为这是一个非常重要的决定。important 是形容词，

修饰名词。

十四、请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词并用其适当时态填空，使句子通顺。

communicate deal lie finish discover

(56. We ___ this beach while we were sailing around the island.

(57. —There is something wrong with my computer.

—Don’t worry. I ____ with it for you.

(58. —Can you go walking in the park with me, Daisy?

—Sure. I_____ my DIY project.

(59. —Where is your daughter, Christopher?

—She___ on the grass behind the house.

(60. My aunt____ with a foreigner when I saw her in the street.

【解析】

56. discovered 句意：我们在环岛航行时发现了这个海滩。从句中是过去进行时，可推断出

主句中用一般过去时。

57. will deal 句意：—我的电脑坏了。—别着急。我帮你处理。表示即将发生的动作，用将

来时。
58. have finished 句意：—Daisy，你能和我一起去公园散步吗？—可以。我完成了我的手工
作品。表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响，用现在完成时。

59. is lying 句意：—Christopher，你女儿在哪儿？—她正躺在房子后面的草地上呢。表示正

在存在的状态，用现在进行时。

60. was communicating 句意：当我看到我姑姑时，她正与一个外国人交流。表示过去正在

发生的动作，用过去进行时。

十五、根据语境，选择恰当的短语完成下列各句。

get up in fact is good at take in a symbol of around the world

91. ( Scientists __________ are working together to find a cure for AIDS.

92. ( Everyone __________ something, but some people are truly talented.

93. ( It’s very hard for the climbers to __________ air as they get near the top of Qomolangma.

94. ( The dragon plays an important part in Chinese festivals. It is __________ the Chinese nation.

95. ( __________, many countries hope to build trade relations with China because of the “Belt
and Road”.

【解析】备选项分析：get up 起床；in fact 事实上；is good at 擅长于……；take in 吸收；a

symbol of……的标志/象征；around the world 全世界。

91. around the world 句意：世界各地的科学家正在共同努力寻找治疗艾滋病的方法。

92. is good at 句意：每个人都擅长某件事，但有些人确实很有才华。

93. take in 句意：登山者在接近珠穆朗玛峰山顶时很难吸气。

94. a symbol of 句意：龙在中国节日中起着重要的作用。它是中华民族的象征。

95. In fact 句意：事实上，由于“一带一路”，许多国家都希望与中国建立贸易关系。

十六、选择下面方框中所给的词或词组填空，完成句子并使其完整与正确。（每词限用一
次）

afford; holes; progress; thousands of; safe

71. China has made great in the past forty years.

72. People planted trees in the suburb of the city, Urumqi.

73. Nowadays, everyone feels very and convenient in the streets of different citi
es in Xinjiang.

74. In the book A Brief History of Time, the famous British professor Dr. Hawking describes his th
eory of black .

75. Many families are richer now so they can a big car like SUV.

【解析】

71. progress 句意：中国在过去四十年里取得了很大进步。make progress 固定短语，意为

“取得进步”；progress 不可数名词。

72. thousands of 句意：在乌鲁木齐人们种植了成千上万棵树。thousands of 固定短语，意为

“数以千计的；许许多多的”。

73. safe 句意：现在在新疆不同城市的大街上每个人都感到很安全很方便。 feel 为系动词，

其后多跟形容词作表语。safe 为形容词，意为“安全的”。

74. holes 句意：在这本书《时间简史》中，著名英国教授霍金博士描述了他的黑洞理论 。

black 作为形容词，其后跟名词，holes 名词，意为“洞”。

75. afford 句意：许多家庭现在更富有了，所以他们能买得起像 SUV 那样的大车。情态动

词 can 后应用动词原形。afford 动词，意为“买得起”。
十七、选用方框内所给词的适当形式填空。每个词只能用一次。

discuss we produce safe three

66.Don’t always depend on our parents. We’ll live by one day.

67.In our English class, we often have a about a topic such as sports or health.

68.Jane took part in the 800-meter race and she won the place at last.

69.“Drive!” Father said and waved goodbye.

70.Wind and sun can be used for electricity.

66.ourselves 【解析】句意：不要总是依靠我们的父母。总有一天，我们会自己生活。 by
oneself“独自，单独”，且根据主语 we 可知，反身代词用 ourselves。

67. discussion 【解析】句意：在我们的英语课上，我们经常讨论一个话题，例如运动或健

康。have a discussion“讨论”。

68. third 【解析】句意：Jane 参加了 800 米赛跑，最后她获得了第三名。the third place“第

三名”。

69. safely 【解析】句意：“安全驾驶！”父亲挥手告别，说道。drive 是动词，用副词修饰。

70. producing【解析】句意：风和太阳可以用于发电。Produce“生产”，且 for 是介词，后

面接动名词作宾语。

十八、根据语境或句意，从方框中选择恰当的短语完成下列各句句，并将答案正确地填写
在答题卡上指定的位置。

by accident on weekends thanks to put off making a difference all of a sudden

91. We shouldn't what we have to do today till tomorrow.

92. Tea, the most popular drink in the world, was invented .

93. Nowadays, plenty of women around the world are doing great things and .

94. The earthquake happened , but luckily no one was injured in the village.

95. the government, many poor families in the countryside are leading a better life.

【解析】备选项分析：by accident 偶然；on weekends 在周末；thanks to 由于；put off 推迟；

making a difference 创造不同的事情；all of a sudden 突然地。
91. put off。句意：我们不应该把今天该做的事情推迟到明天去做。根据句意应该用 put
off。

92. by accident。句意：世界上最受欢迎的饮料——茶，是被偶然创造出来的。根据句意应
该用 by accident。

93. making a difference。句意：如今，世界各地的许多妇女正在做一些了不起的事情，而且

不同凡响。根据题干提示，由 and 可知需要连接两个并列的部分，故根据题干意思用
making a difference 符合要求。

94. all of a sudden。句意：地震是突然发生的，但是幸运地是村子里没人受伤。根据常识，

地震的发生目前还无法预知，故用 all of a sudden 突然地。

95. Thanks to。句意：由于政府的帮助，许多农村的贫困家庭正生活得越来越好。本题空格

后为名词，故空格应该填写一个介词词组，根据句意，填写 thanks to“幸亏，由于”符合要
求。

十九、.仔细阅读下面五个句子，然后用方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使每个句子在结构 、
句义和逻辑上正确。（提示：选项中有一个是多余的）

used to / managed / both / on sale / succeeded / so that

66. Jay play computer games after class, but now he would rather go over his lessons.

67. My father and his brother have studied abroad, and are working in the same company
now.

68. Our English teacher spoke louder the students in the last row could hear her clearly.

69. It’s said that the new model will be next month.

70. The program has helped the poor return to live a normal life. Great, I don’t know exactly how
they it.

【解析】

66 used to 句意：Jay 过去常常课后玩电脑游戏,但是现在他宁愿复习功课。

67 both 句意：我的父亲和他的兄弟在国外学习,现在也都在同一家公司工作。

68 so that 句意：我们的英语老师大声说话, 以便于最后一行的学生可以清晰地听到她。

69 on sale 句意：据说这个新模型将在下个月出售。
70 managed 句意：这个项目已经帮助穷人回到一个正常的生活。太好了,我不知道他们如
何管理它。

二十、选用方框内所给词的适当形式填空。每个词只能用一次。

agree high science seven club

76. Five-finger Mountain is the mountain in Hainan.

77. They with each other because they have different ideas.

78. There are many in our school. You can join any of them.

79. Miss Lin lives on the floor. She is tired of climbing stairs.

80. Stephen Hawking, a well-know , died on March 14th, .

【答案】

76. highest 【解析】句意为“五指山是海南省最高的山”，故用 high 的最高级。

77.disagree 【解析】由后半句“they have different ideas”可知他们观点不一致，应用 agree

的否定形式。

78. clubs 【解析】由后半句“You can join any of them.”，判断应用复数，故填 clubs。

79. seventh 【解析】表示在几楼，应用序数词表示，故填 seventh。

80. scientist【解析】句意“史蒂芬霍金是一位非常著名的科学家”，故填 scientist。

Ⅸ、选词填空。根据句意．从方框中选用合适的词或短语，用其适当形式完成下列句子。

二十一、每个选项只能选用一次．注意其中有两项为多余选项。

heavy, belong to, miss, used to, success, true, become

76.Sally is an honest girl. She always tells the________ .

77. The ________writer has written many popular novels all his life.

78.I ________be a teacher. but I am now a research scientist.

79.The actress is________ . Her family has called the police.

80.It began to rain________ when the train arrived.

76. truth【解析】tell the truth 讲真话，true 真的，它的名词形式是 truth，事实。根据前句

Sally is an honest girl 可知 Sally 是一个诚实的女孩，所以填 truth。

77.successful【解析】success 是名词，意思是成功。sucessful，形容词，成功的，因为
writer 是名词，需要形容词来修饰，所以填 successful。

78.used to【解析】used to do 的意思是过去常常做某事，根据后句“but I am now”可知前一

句填我过去怎么样，所以填 used to。

79.missing【解析】根据后句可知她的家庭报警了，所以填“失踪了，即 missing”。

80.heavily【解析】根据句意可知是鱼下得很大，要用 heavy 的副词形式 heavily。

二十二、 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次(每空一词)。

soft eight seldom quarter require

31.( Sally is such a careful girl that she _______ makes spelling mistakes.

32. ( The old people _______ more care and attention when they live alone.

33. ( The young mother told the story in a _______ voice and the baby fell asleep soon.

34. ( You can find more information about outer space in the _______ unit of Smart Science.

35. ( A _______ of the students taking the course Basic Football, improved their sports skills.

【解析】

31. seldom 句意：萨利是一个如此细心的女孩以至于她很少犯拼写错误。考查副词修饰行

为动词，作状语，表示“很少”，应用 seldom。故答案是 seldom。

32. require 句意：老年人独居时需要更多的关心和照顾。根据句子的主语 the old people 是

非三单，句子的谓语动词应用动词原形；表示“要求”，应用 require。故答案是 require。

33. soft 句意：年轻的母亲用柔和的声音讲述了这个故事，婴儿很快就熟睡了。考查形容词

修饰其后的名词，作定语，表示“柔和的”，应用 soft。故答案是 soft。

34. eighth 句意：您可以在《智能科学》的第八单元找到更多关于太空的信息。考查序数词

修饰其后的名词，作定语，表示“第八”，应用 eighth。故答案是 eighth。

35. quarter 句意：四分之一的学生参加基础足球课程，提高了他们的运动技能。表示“四分

之一”，应用 a quarter。故答案是 quarter。

二十三、用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。
 Canada influence our season throw away

51. Which _______ do you like better, spring or autumn?

52. Our new English teacher comes from a small _______ town.

53. To everyone’s surprise, their plan sounded similar to _______.

54. Before we _______ rubbish, we usually divide it into different groups.

55. Parents should know that very often they _______ their children in many ways.

【解析】

46.season 句意：你更喜欢哪个季节，春天还是秋天？

47.Canadian 句意：我们的新英语老师来自加拿大的一个小镇。

48.ours 句意：令每个人惊讶的是，他们的计划听起来和我们的相似。

49. throw away 句意：在扔垃圾之前，我们通常将它分类。

50. influence 句意：父母应该知道，他们经常在很多方面影响他们的孩子。

二十四、选词填空

用方框中所给的词完成下列句子，使句子通顺、正确。每词限用一次。

A. convenient B. opposite C. weight D. develop E. valuable F. smooth

51. I like ▲ music as it can help me relax after a long week at work.

52. Larry has put on too much ▲ because of his unbalanced diet.

53. The big old tree ▲ the school in my hometown has left many sweet memories.

54. It is very ▲ to take the train to Beijing from Huzhou. It only takes about four hours to get
there.

55. Doing some chores at home helps to ▲ children's independence and make their future lives
easier.

56.I was shocked to see so many ▲ things on show in the museum. Most of them were from Tang
Dynasty.
51. F 句意：我喜欢舒缓的音乐，因为它能帮助我在工作了一个星期后放松。修饰名词
music 用形容词，smooth 为形容词，意为“舒缓的”。

52. C 句意：因为不均衡的饮食，劳瑞体重增加了很多。固定短语：put on weight 意为“增

加体重”。

53. B 句意：在我的家乡，学校对面的那棵古老的大树留给了我很多甜美的回忆。介词
opposite 意为“在……对面”；opposite the school 意为“在学校对面”。

54. A 由 语 境 “ 只 花 4 个 小 时 到 那 儿 ” 可 知 “ 从 湖 州 乘 火 车 到 北 京 是 非 常 方 便 的 ” 。
convenient 意为“方便的” ；句型：It is convenient to do sth.意为“做……是方便的” 。

55. D 句意：在家做一些家务帮助培养孩子的独立性，并且使他们未来的生活更容易。help
to do 意为“帮助做某事”，后跟动词原形。动词 develop 意为“培养。”符合题意。

56. E 句意：我非常震惊的看到那么多有价值的东西在博物馆展出。它们中的大部分是来
自唐朝。修饰名词 things 用形容词，valuable 为形容词，意为“有价值的”。

二十五、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次（每空一词）。

thirsty her grape since produce

46. How sweet these taste!

47. Drink whenever you feel during exercise.

48. That’s not Mary’s son. has a round face.

49. Tea is in many different areas in China.

50. We’ve been friends we were at school together.

【解析】

46. grapes 空格前的 these 是指示代词，修饰复数名词，故空格应填一个复数名词。故填

grapes。

47. thirsty 空格前的 feel 是系动词，其后常接形容词做表语。根据句意可知应填 thirsty。

48. Hers 空格前出现 Mary’s son，而空格在后一分句中做主语，为了避免重复，应用名词

性物主代词来替代 Mary’s son。因 Mary 是女性，故用 hers。

49. produced tea 与空格存在一种动宾关系，应用被动语态。故空格应用动词的过去分词

produced。

50. since 空格前为现在完成时，空格后为一般过去时，而连词 since 后接的句子常为一般过

去时，其主句为现在完成时。故填 since。

二十六、词汇运用

A.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。

confident twelve box offer along

41. I’m happy to find some______ of chocolate in my bag.

42 There is a cinema on the______ floor of the shopping center.

43. Orange juice ______ after each meal when I stayed at the hotel

44. My grandpa often takes a walk ______ the river early in the morning.

45. After winning the speech competition, Bob became ______ than before.

【解析】

41.boxes 句 意 ： 我 很 高 兴 在 我 包 里 找 到 几 盒 巧 克 力 。 some boxes of 表 示 “ 几 盒 ” 。

42.twelfth 句意：在购物中心的第十二层有家电影院。twelve 的序数词为 twelfth，表示“第
十二”。

43.was offered句意：我待在宾馆时每顿饭之后都提供桔汁。由语境可知此处表示桔汁被提
供，故句子须用被动语态。

44.along 句意：爷爷大清早经常沿着河散步。along 意为“沿着”。

45.more confident 句意：赢得演讲比赛后，鲍勃变得比以前更加自信。根据句中的 than 可

知要用比较等级。

二十七、仔细阅读下面五个句子，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使每个句子
在结构、句义和逻辑上正确。（提示：选项中有一个是多余的。）

take out/everyday/achieve/changes/sweet/bring out

71.(We value the time we spend with our family and friends in our _______lives.

72.(My best friends helps to the best in me.

73.(The spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never give up trying to
 our dreams.

74.(Everything that you learn becomes a part of you and you.

75.(Amy wants to keep her old things because they bring back _______memories.

71. everyday 【解析】句中 lives 是 life 的复数形式。everyday life 意为“日常生活”，是固

定短语。句意：我们要珍惜日常生活中和家人、朋友一起度过的时光。

72. bring out【解析】bring out the best in sb.意为“发挥某人最好的潜能”，是固定短语。句

意：我最好的朋友帮助我发挥最好的潜能。

73. achieve 【 解析 】 achieve 意为 “实 现” ，其 后一 般 跟 goal/dream 等 词。 achieve one’s

dream 意为“首先某人的梦想”。句意：这些登山者的精神向我们展示了我们应该永不放
弃，努力实现我们的梦想的决心。

74. changes 【解析】句意：你所学的一切成为你自身的一部分，并且改变你。everything 是

句子的主语；that you learn 是定语从句，修饰 everything；and 连接两个并列的谓语。故此
处填第三人称单数形式。

75. sweet 【解析】sweet“甜蜜的”。根据前半句“Amy 想要保留她的旧东西”可知后半句

句意“因为它们（这些旧东西）带来甜蜜的回忆”。