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Notes On Separation of Power and Checks & Balances
Notes On Separation of Power and Checks & Balances
Division of the legislative, executive, and judicial functions of government among separate and
independent bodies. Such a separation, it has been argued, limits the possibility of arbitrary
excesses by government, since the sanction of all three branches is required for the making,
executing, and administering of laws.
What is the relationship between the principles of 'Separation of Power' and 'Checks and
Balances'?
Separation of Power is enforced through a series of checks and balances. The system of checks
and balances is intended to make sure that no branch or department of the federal government
is allowed to exceed its bounds, guard against fraud, and allow for the timely correction of
errors or omissions.
How does the system of checks and balances fulfill its objective?
In practical use, the authority to take a given action rests with one department, while the
responsibility to verify the appropriateness and legality of that action rests with another.
https://www.thoughtco.com/separation-of-powers-3322394
https://www.britannica.com/topic/checks-and-balances
https://www.britannica.com/topic/separation-of-powers