To test whether foreleglength and hindleg length of a population of a dee

Deer Hindleg lenForelegdiffere d d^2

cm cm
1 142 138 4 0.7
2 140 136 4 0.7
3 144 147 -3 -6.3
4 144 139 5 1.7 test statistics t = dbar
5 142 143 -1 -4.3
6 146 141 5 1.7
7 149 143 6 2.7
8 150 145 5 1.7
9 142 136 6 2.7
10 148 146 2 -1.3

33
Mean difference 3.3
ulation of a deer vary significantly

atistics t = dbar/sdbar
To test whether there is difference in the cropyields of a filed with two fert
crop yield (kg/ha)
Plot New Ferti Old Fert
1 2250 1920
2 2410 2020
3 2260 2060
4 2200 1960
5 2360 1960
6 2320 2140
7 2240 1980
8 2300 1940
9 2090 1790
10 2110 1930
ed with two fertilizers
To test whether there is any difference in the heights of boys and girls of

H0 : Boys and girls are of same height

H1 : Boys and girls are not of same height

Boys Girls 163 1 193 1

(cm) (CM) 165 2 188 2
193 175 168 3 185 3
188 173 170 4 183 4
185 168 173 5 180 5
183 165 175 6 178 6
180 163 178 7 175 7
178 180 8 173 8
170 183 9 170 9
185 10 168 10
n1 = 7 n2 = 5 188 11 165 11
193 12 163 12
of boys and girls of a class
To test whether typewriting training in highschools is effective in the typin
of college students

H0: typing speed is same in both trained and untrained students

H1: typing speed of the trained students is different from untrained stude

typing speed (words/min)

traineduntrained st
44 32
48 40
36 44
32 44
51 34
45 30
54 26
56

n1 = 8 n2 = 7
effective in the typing speed

d students
om untrained students
ordinal data
to test whether the students perform eually well under both teaching assis

H0:
H1:

TeacheTeacher2
A A
A A
A- B+
B B+
B B+
C+ B-
C+ C
C+ C
C+ C-
C- D
D
D
D
D-
both teaching assistants