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L5a. Receipt Natural Pesticide
L5a. Receipt Natural Pesticide
Receipt 1
Mashed neem seeds and put in a cloth bag.
Enter this cloth bag in a bucke tor drum filled with water during a night.
Use 500 grams of neem seeds for every 10liters of water.
Use as a spray on insect pests and plant affected. Neem seeds is more effective than the
leaves.
Receipt 2
Take a large handful of fresh neem leaves, crushed, and put into a bucket of water.
Let stand for 2 days, then remove the leaves and use as a spray.
Receipt 3
Dry the handful of neem leaves, mashed, and enter into the water.
Let stand for 2 days, strain and use as a spray.
Receipt 4
Spray neem can also be made by soaking neem seeds which had been destroyed in alcohol,
or make oil from neem seeds using a pressing too loil. This method is more expensive but
produce a much stronger product.
Receipt 5.
a. Mash finely 200-300 grams neem seeds:
b. Soak over night with 10liters of water, stir and strain,
c. Ready to be sprayed on crops.
Receipt 6.
a. Mash finely 1kg of dried neem leaves with fresh leaves can also soak overnight in
10 liters of water, stir, strain, and ready to be sprayed on plants.
Examples of botanical pesticides following herbs are used to control locusts, brown
planthopper, hemiptere pest, fleas, caterpillars, aphids, and thrips in vegetables and other
crops.
Inggridient:
•8kg of neem leaves
•6 kg of Galangal Rhizome
•6 kg of Lemon grass
•20 g of Detergentor20g
•20 liter of Water
Procedure:
a. Neem leaves, galangal, and lemon grass in mashed or pureed.
b. The entire material evenly stirred in20L of water a day and then soaked overnight
(24 hours).
c. The next day herb filtered using a soft cloth. Filtering the resulting solution was
diluted again with 60Lof water.
d. Solution as much as it can be used for an area of1ha.
Usage/Application:
Spray a solution of botanical pesticides that have been made that the plants will be
protected from the attack of insects/pests.
How to make:
a. Dry the neem seeds
b. Mash or puree the seeds in a blender.
c. Soak neemseed powder in 1liter of waterduring overnight (12 hours)
d. Filtere the marinade by using cloth furing
e. Add the water filtered by a detergent solution, mix well.
Methodof application:
Dilute 500ml of filtered neem seeds in 14 liters o fwater
and apply on land in the afternoon.
Method of application:
Dilute 500 ml of neem leaf filter results in 14 liters of water and apply on land in
the afternoon.
Receipt 11. Neem leaf and seed for controlling the "root knot nematodes" in
tobacco plants
a. Put 15 -30 grams of dried neem leaves or neem seeds 5 -10 grams of finely
ground, then given for each hole tobacco plants.
Receipt 12. Neem seed for controlling the " fungus Fusarium and Sclerotium "
a. as much as 2 -6 g crushed neem seeds
b. soak for 3 days with 1 liter of water.
c. Then filtered and prepared in spray on plants.
Receipt 2.
Leaf Papaya contains papain active ingredients that are effective controlling
caterpillars and sucking pests :
a. 1kg of fresh papaya leaves chopped
b. Results of chopped soaked in10 liters of water plus 2 table spoons of kerosene,
30 g etergents, andlet stand overnight.
c. Filter results soaking solution using a soft cloth
d. Spray the solution is filtered to plant
Receipt 3.
Papaya leaf contains the active ingredient "Papain", so effective for the control of
"caterpillars and sucking pests".
a. 1 kg of fresh papaya leaves chopped
b. Results of chopped soaked in 10 liters of water, 2 table spoons of kerosene, 30
grams of detergent, let sit overnight.
c. Filter results soaking solution with a soft cloth.
d. Spray the solution is filtered into the plant.
7. TOMATOLEAFSPRAY
Tomato leaves area natura linsecticide and fungicide light, can be used for aphids, ants,
worms, caterpillars, insecteggs, grasshoppers, moths, nematodes, white flies, fungus and
bacterial decay.
Receipt 1
a. Cook 1kg of tomato leaves in 2 liters of water for 30 minutes, add more pieces 2
handfuls of leaves, stems and fruit, and 2 liters of water.
b. Stir th eingredients and leave for 6 hours (½ day).
c. Strain and add ¼ bars of soap. Spray this solution every 2 days when the number
of insects, especially moths, pretty much.
Receipt 2.
Tobacco leaves contain nicotine. Effective for controlling sucking pests.
Procedure:
a. Mash 250 grams (about 4 leaves) and tobacco soaked in 8 liters of water during
the night.
b. Add 2 table spoons of detergent, stir well and then filtered.
c. Ready sprayed on crops.
13. Maja fruit (Aegle marmelos) Against Conomorpha ceremela (Cocoa fuit borere)
a. Scrape flesh maja then crushed with1 liter of water. Put it in a container.
b. Fermentation for 24 hours.
c. Filter water fermented, then soluted with10 l of water.
d. Spray it on the leaves, stems attacked by pests mover in the morning hour 6-7 am
or and afternoon 4-6 pm