Professional Documents
Culture Documents
SC3500 English Tech
SC3500 English Tech
COMPUTER INTERFACE
TECHNICAL MANUAL
Version 1.0
February 1998
SC3500(Version 1.0)
PREFACE
This manual provides Technical Service Information for the RISO SC3500 Computer
Interface.
This manual is published as a reference guide for use by RISO Group (RISO Kagaku
Corp./RISO,INC./RISO EUROPE Ltd.) Certified Technical Representatives experienced
in duplicator repair and service.
This manual also provides procedures for removing and installing major components.
Following these procedures will minimize machine malfunctions. This information and
format will also increase technical representatives' awareness and experience regarding
repairs necessary to insure end-user satisfaction.
[ RISO, INC. ]
NOTE : Before attempting to correct machine malfunctions, study the Technical
Manual and make sure all questions and/or concerns have been satisfied.
If necessary, please use the Technical Hotline:
TECHNICAL HOTLINE
800-578-7476
(Emergency Technical Assistance Only!!!)
SC3500(Version 1.0)
!! WARNING !!
I. To avoid injuries:
Be sure to disconnect the electrical power before disassembling, assembling,
or when making adjustments on the machine.
General Precautions
Whenever handling PCB or any electronic device or circuit, you should take
precautions to avoid static damage. If you do not take precautions, static damage
will occur. This may mean instant failure of components or a reduction in life of
components and future problems.
SC3500(Version 1.0)
CONTENTS
CHAPTER 1: SPECIFICATION
1. Specifications
SC3500 Hardware Specification .................................................................. 1-1
SC3500 Interface Specification .................................................................. 1-1
2. Comparison Chart .......................................................................................... 1-4
3. Applicable Risograph model ......................................................................... 1-5
CHAPTER 5: APPENDIX
1. Description of LED Display ............................................................................ 5-1
2. Description of Panel Button ........................................................................... 5-2
3. Inside Constraction ......................................................................................... 5-3
4. Theory of Data Processing ............................................................................. 5-4
5. SC3500 Main PCB ............................................................................................ 5-5
6. How to Remove the Main PCB ....................................................................... 5-6
7. Parts List .......................................................................................................... 5-7
8. Test Print .......................................................................................................... 5-8
9. Technical Support ........................................................................................... 5-9
CONTENTS
1. SPECIFICATIONS
SC3500 Hardware Specifications ............................................................... 1-1
SC3500 Interface Specifications ................................................................. 1-1
2. COMPARISON CHART .............................................................................. 1-4
3. APPLICABLE RISOGRAPH MODEL .......................................................1-5
1. SPECIFICATIONS
SC3500 Hardware Specifications
Item
Interface UnitType External box
Dimensions (W x D x H) 200 x 233 x 80(mm) [Horizontaly set]
7.87 x 9.17 x 3.15(inch) [Horizontaly set]
Power Requirements 100 to 240VAC, 50/60Hz
Power Consumption 20W
Operation Temperature 41F to 104F(5C to 40C)
Operation Humidity 40% to 70%(No dew condensation)
Weight Approx. 4.4lb (2.0kg)
Resolution Input: 400 dpi/ Output: 400dpi
Input Interface IEEE 1284 Compatible
Mac SERIAL
Control Button START, STOP and FUNCTION (3 buttons)
Indicator(LED) READY/DATA, PAGE STANDBY and ERROR (3 LEDs)
Rear Panel Connectors Host (PARALELL), Host (SERIAL), Printer (RISOGRAPH)
Margin Assignment Top/bottom and left/right : 3mm(0.118 inch) or greater [Depends
on Model of Risograph]
Paper Size Range Max. 297 x 432mm or 11.693 x 17.008 inch
Min. 10 x 10mm or 0.394 x 0.394 inch
(The paper sizes which are available for printing vary with the
model of Risograph.)
- Input/output specifications
Input : RS-422 receiver or equivalent
Output : RS-422 driver or equivalent
- Pin configuration
36 19
-Timing Charts
When the power is turned on;
Power ON
BUSY
STB signal
DATA 1 to 8
- Electrical Characteristics
Signal Circuit Remarks
nAck +5V
Busy -Open collector LS06 or equivalent
pError
1.8k½
Select -IEEE 1284 level 1 or equivalent
nFault (No link file)
4.2k½
C. Printer(RISOGRAPH)connector
- Pin configuration
18 1
2. Comparison Chart
SPECIFICATION SC3500 SC3000
Compatibility PC Standard Standard
Macintosh(*1) Standard Standard
Microprocessor/speed AM29202(20.2MHz) AMD29205(13.3MHz)
Memory: Standard RAM 8MB 4MB
Maximum RAM 40MB(*2) 20MB
I/O ports: Standard IEEE1284 Parallel IEEE1284 Parallel
LocalTalk LocalTalk
RS422 RS422
Port Autoswitching Yes Yes
Language RisoRinc RisoRinc
Emulation Printers No No
Resident fonts No No
Functions Print Print
Computer set copy count Yes Yes
Computer set printer's function Yes Yes
180 degree rotate image Yes No
Printer Resolution 300x300dpi Yes Yes
300x400dpi Yes No(*3)
400x400dpi Yes Yes
600x600dpi Yes(*4) Yes(*5)
Software:Print Drivers Win3.1 Yes Yes
Win95 Yes Yes
WinNT4.0 Yes No
Mac QD Yes Yes
Paper Editor Yes Yes
GR3770 Compatible RP/V.4.01 RH/V.1.09 Interface kit III or IIIS must be in-
stalled.
CONTENTS
1. Hardware Installation
1-1. Checking Your SC3500 Package 2-1
1-2. Computer System Requirements 2-1
1-3. Risograph System Requirements 2-2
1-4. Preparing the Risograph 2-2
1-5. Preparing the SC3500 (Including Expanding RAM module) 2-2
1-6. Connecting the Cables 2-4
1. Hardware Installation
1. Checking Your SC3500 Package
Check that your SC3500 package contains the SC3500 unit and the cartonwhich should
contain the items mentioned below.
- SC II cable (10m) 1 pce
- Power cord 1 pce
- User's guide 2 copies
(diskette)
- For SC3500 unit
- For Print Drivers
- 3 1/2" Diskette (for Windows 3.1) 1 pce
- 3 1/2" Diskette (for Windows 95) 1 pce
- 3 1/2" Diskette (for Macintosh QD) 1 pce
- 3 1/2" Diskette (for Windows NT4.0) 1 pce (rubberfoot)
- Rubber foot 4 pcs.
(unitpicture)
(rubberfoot)
(scllcable) (powercord)
[ NOTE ]
In addition to the SC3500 package contents the interface board corresponding to the Risograph
model to be connected, i.e. RA, GR or TR, is required separately.
2-1
CHAPTER 2: INSTALLATION
1. HARDWARE INSTALLATION
(rubberfeet)
Rubber feet
(unitrubbervrt)
(unitrubberhrz)
8MB DRAM is installed as standard on the Main PCB in the SC3500. This memory space is used
for developing the print data transmitted from the personal computer into page data.
This standard 8MB memory is enough memory to develope an A3-size document in 600dpi
resolution.
This memory volume can be expanded up to 40MB by installing an optional SIMM (32MB) on the
Main PCB in order to increase the page data volume which can be stored inside the SC3500
simultaneously.
(ram)
(ramslot)
4. Replace the Upper body cover on the SC3500 unit. (ramclose)
Printer cable
To AC outlet
Power cord
(pcconnect)
SC II cable
[ NOTE]
Purchase a commercially available printer cable for connecting between the SC3500 and the
personal computer.
To AC outlet
Power cord
SC II cable (macconnect)
[ NOTE]
Purchase a commercially available printer cable or LocalTalk cable for connecting between the
SC3500 and the personal computer.
If the printer port on the Macintosh is already occupied with the LocalTalk cable, use the LocalTalk
network for cable connection or connect the printer cable to the modem port.
CONTENTS
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
LED
CN1
LED 0 to LED 3
Indicate the numeric value of the version
number by the 4-digit binary system with
LED 0 as the 1st digit.
< Main PCB >
LED 4 to LED 7
Indicate the digit place of the numeric value.
LED 7 as 2nd digit below the decimal point.
2. Upgrading on Windows 95
(1) Confirm the SC3500 is securely connected to the personal computer which is to be used for
program upgrading procedure.
(2) Turn on the SC3500, pressing down the STOP button and the FUNCTION button on the front
panel together, and keep them pressed down until all 3 indicators on the front panel are
illuminated and then the ERROR indicator (orange) goes off among them.
Release the buttons.
(3) Turn on the personal computer and start Windows 95.
(4) Insert the floppy disk which contains an upgraded firmware program into the floppy disk drive
on the personal computer.
NOTE : The utility software which downloads file data is also contained in this floppy disk.
(5) Click on [Start] button in the Desk Top window and then on [Run...] in the menu. The [Run]
dialog box then appears.
(6) Enter "A:\Writemeu.exe" into the box. (If the "C" drive is assigned as floppy disk drive, enter
"C:\Writemeu.exe" into this box.)
The above-mentioned file name can be selected from the file name reference list which can
be opened by clicking on the [Browse...] button in the [Run] dialog box.
(7) Confirm the entered file name is correct and click on the [OK] button.
(8) Click on the [OK] button in the [Program Downloader] dialog box.
The [Open] dialog box then appears.
(rundial)
(run)
(programdown)
(9) Select "rincsram.rin" from the file name list in this dialog box. In "rincsram.rin", the upgraded
firmware program is contained.
(If this file name isn't displayed in the file name list, select "All Files(*.*)" from the [List files of
type] box in this dialog box.)
(10)Confirm "riscram.rin" is displayed in the [File name] box and click on the [OK] button in this
dialog box.
The [Editor] dialog box then appears.
(open)
(11)Select the port to which the SC3500 is connected, normally "LPT1", and click on the [OK]
button in this dialog box.
The message box "Downloading" appears while the READY/DATA indicator (green) on the
front panel of the SC3500 is flashing.
(Minieditor)
(Editor)
(12) When it is confirmed the firmware program has been downloaded successfully into the
SC3500, the READY/DATA indiactor stop flashing and the PAGE STANDBY indicator starts
flashing, while the [Mini Editor] dialog box appears, informing the program has been
successfully downloaded.
(13) Click on the [OK] button in this dialog box. Turn off the SC3500 and then remove the floppy
disk from the floppy disk drive on the personal computer.
[ NOTE ]
- It is recommended that the version number of the installed firmware program be checked
when it is upgraded.
- If the ERROR indicator (orange) is illuminated during the firmware program upgrading
procedure, repeat the procedure from the beginning.
3. Upgrading on MS-DOS
(1) Confirm the SC3500 is securely connected to the personal computer which is to be used for
program upgrading procedure.
(2) Turn on the SC3500, pressing down the STOP button and the FUNCTION button on the
front panel together, and keep them pressed down until all 3 indicators on the front panel are
illuminated and then the ERROR indicator (orange) goes off among them.
Release the buttons.
(3) Turn on the personal computer.
(4) Insert the floppy disk which contains an upgraded firmware program into the floppy disk
drive on the personal computer.
NOTE : The utility software which downloads file data is also contained in this floppy disk.
(5) Change the current directory to the root directory of the floppy disk drive.
Ex. If the root directory of the floppy disk drive is the "A" drive;
1. Enter "A:" and Press the Enter key.
2. Enter "CD \" and Press the Enter key.
(6) Enter "SC3KU" and press the Enter key.
The following message is then displayed.
CONTENTS
(sc35front)
3. The ERROR indicator on the front panel flashes in the following cases;
> The Risograph is not powered on.
> The SCII cable is not securely connected between the SC3500 and the Risograph.
> Another person is using the Risograph off-line.
2. Operation Troubles
1. The READY/DATA indicator doesn't flash even after the print job finishes in the application
software.
CAUSE The SC3500 cannot receive print data from a personal computer.
1) The printer cable is not securely connected between the SC3500 and the personal
computer.
2) The personal computer's system is not set up for the SC3500, e.g. the [RISO
SC3500] printer driver is not selected for the print job in question.
3) The page memory of the SC3500 is filled with the preceding print data and has no
space for the print data in question.
Wait until the print data filling the page memory is output from the SC3500 to
the Risograph.
2. The READY/DATA indicator keeps on flashing slowly without any printer's operation even
after the print job finishes in the application software.
CAUSE The SC3500 cannot output the print data received from a personal computer to the
Risograph while the latter is ready to receive it from the former.
1) The printer cable or LocalTalk cable was removed just after a print job started in the
application software. [Printing] is displayed in the Print Manager or "Print queue"
dialog box in this case.
Connect the printer cable or LocalTalk cable and cancel the current print job in
the Print Manager or "Print queue" dialog box. Then turn off the SC3500.
2) The print job was suspended by the personal computer's system. [Pause] or [Hold]
is displayed as printer status in the Print Manager or "Print queue" dialog box.
Select the file name in question and click on the [Restart] button in the Print
Manager or the [Resume] button in the "Print queue" dialog box to resume the
suspended print job.
3) The print job may have been canceled on the way in the application software on the
personal computer.
Turn off the SC3500.
4) The printer settings (paper size, print orientation, printer driver, etc.) in the
application software don't match those in the SC3500 printer driver, i.e. the
[RISO SC3000 Setup] dialog box. < only on the Windows 3.1 platform >
Change the printer settings in the application software to make them identical
with those in the printer driver or vice versa, and repeat the print job in question
from the application software.
3. A print job has been suspended and the PAGE STANDBY indicator is flashing.
CAUSE A "Pause" command was recognized in the SC3500 during the print job and the
SC3500 is requesting an instruction on what to do next.
Press one of the following buttons to resume operation according to the suspended
condition : START button (or I/F key on the Risograph), STOP button or FUNCTION
button.
CAUSE The print area specified in the application software is beyond the maximum print area
of the Risograph.
>Increase the border margins in the application software to contain the page image
within the printable area of the Risograph.
CAUSE There is something wrong with the Print drum in the Risograph.
5. A custom paper size registered in the [Paper Sizes Registration] or [SC3500 Paper Editor]
dialog box doesn't appear in the [Standard Paper Size] list in the [RISO SC3500 Setup]
dialog box or in the pop-up list of the [Paper Type] field in the [Page Setup] dialog box.
CAUSE The [Paper Sizes Registration] dialog box wasn't closed by clicking on the [OK] button,
or the [SAVE] button was not selected in the [SC3500 Paper Editor] dialog box before
clicking on the [Exit] button
6. Master-making process is repeated for each copy of the idetical page when printing a
single page file.
CAUSE The [Collate Copies] check box is
checked in the [Print] dialog box in the
application software.
If the [Collate Copies] check box is
checked, print data is sent to the
SC3500 every time the corresponding
(pmpr)
page is printed on the Risograph,
leading the Risograph to make a master
in the same times as a specified
number of copies.
(Worddpri)
7. A master is made for the following page just after it is made for the current one when
printing a multi-page file.
CAUSE The [Collate Copies] check box is checked in the [Print] dialog box in the application
software.
If the [Collate Copies] check box is checked, the following page data is not kept in the
page memory of the SC3500 until the specified number of copies are printed for the
current page but is output to the Risograph, requesting a new master for it,
immediately after a master is made for the current one.
8. Certain files cannot be printed or some fonts in certain files cannot be printed properly.
CAUSE The [RISO SC3500 RisoRinc] printer driver was
not selected as "Default Printer" in the application
software whencreating or printing the files.
Some application softwares create files according
to the type of the printer to be used in printing
them. If a different printer driver is selected,
therefore, strange printer codes are sent to the
SC3500, which prevents the files from being (pmpr)
printed or some fonts from being downloaded to it.
(Worddpri)
CAUSE A page data of the preceding print job remains in the page memory of the SC3500
because it has been canceled before completed.
In this case, the READY/DATA indicator on the front panel is flashing slowly.
Turn off the power on the SC3500 to clear the remaining page data and then turn it
again.
9. The typefaces of some characters in a file printed through the SC3500 are not the same as
when it is printed on another brand of printer.
CAUSE The file in question is set to use printer's fonts when being printed.
If the "Use printer's fonts" check box is checked and the printer in use has resident
fonts, character codes are output to the printer, in place of bit map data, to use the
fonts installed in the printer itself when printing the corresponding file. If the printer has
no font installed, like SC3500, in this case, however, the bit map data of the fonts
created inside a personal computer is output regardless of selection of the "Use
printer's fonts" option.
If the typefaces of the resident fonts are not the same as those created inside the
personal computer, therefore, an identical file are printed differently between on the
SC3500 and on a printer with resident fonts.
Is the result of "Test print" NO Check the SCII cable and its
good? connection.
YES
Is the printer cable between NO
the personal computer and Replaced the printer cable.
the SC3500 good?
YES
Are normal images available NO
Check the personal computer.
on another printer?
YES
Check the printer driver and/or
reinstall the latest printer driver.
CONTENTS
(sc35front)
SC3500 (Version 1.0)
5-1
CHAPTER 5:APPENDIX
2.DESCRIPTION OF PANEL BUTTON
BUTTON FUNCTION
STOP Button START Button FUNCTION Button
STATUS +STOP Buttons
Power turned ON with Executes a Test Print Enters in to
the button pressed program transfer
mode
During the Idle condition Indicates a binary Indicates the binary Push after release.
number of the number of the page Lights off all LED's on
allocated page memory size(MB) the Main PCB
quantity by the on the Main PCB
selected paper size LED. (*2)
on the Main PCB
LED (*1)
Stand by mode after first Starts Master-making Starts the printing Re-starts the Master-
print when Auto Print off of the next page (*3) making of the current
mode page
During Master-making If the Auto Print is
active, the Risograph
stops after the
completion of the
Master-making and
goes into stand by
mode.
(Ref. #1 below)
During Printing Stops the printing
and goes into stand
by mode
(Ref.#2 below)
Stand by mode after the Starts Master-making Starts the printing Re-starts the Master-
Risograph stops during of the next page (*3) making of the current
the Master-making (#1) page
Stand by mode after the Starts Master-making Re-starts the printing
Risograph stops during of the next page (*3)
the printing (#2)
Stand by mode after the Starts Master-making Re-starts the Master-
error during the Master- of the next page making of the current
making page
Stand by mode after the Starts Master-making Re-starts the printing
error during the printing of the next page (*3)
(*1) : SC3500 has 8MB page memory installed as standard and will be able to process one A3 size page(600dpi) data.
(*2) : 8MB Standard, Maximum 40MB page memory with 32MB expansion RAM.
(*3) : Same as pressing I/F button on the Risograph panel.
3. Inside Constraction
The input port of the SC3500 receives the data which has been sent from a Personal
Computer. Then the data is stored in the input buffer.
At the same time, the SC3500 does the command analysis of the message data.
And develops a data of 1 page share in the page memory(Bit map memory) according to a
command.
After the data development, Risograph checks whether the Master-making is in a possible
state by the two way communication of the Risograph Video I/F port. SC3500 then outputs
bit map data, and starts the Master-making on the Risograph.
SC3500
Personal Input Port
Computer (PIO)
(PC) CPU OTHERS
Driver
(P/S CONV.)
Input Buffer Page Memory
Personal Memory (DRAM)
Input Port
Computer (SRAM)
(SIO)
(Macintosh) Memory Risograph Video
Expansion I/F port
(SIMM) (SIO)
Risograph
297mm
11.7inch
3mm 3mm
margin margin
5mm
margin
1234567890123456789
1234567890123456789
1234567890123456789 A full A3 size 600dpi image equals to 67,068,000 dots(bit).
1234567890123456789
1234567890123456789
1234567890123456789
1234567890123456789
1234567890123456789 Which is equal to
1234567890123456789
1234567890123456789 (11.5inch X 600dpi) X (16.2inch X 600dpi) = 67,068,000
1234567890123456789
A3
1234567890123456789
1234567890123456789
1234567890123456789
1234567890123456789
1234567890123456789
420mm
16.5inch
[No count for the area of margin]
Since
1234567890123456789
1234567890123456789
1234567890123456789 8 bit = 1 byte,
1234567890123456789
1234567890123456789
1234567890123456789
1234567890123456789 67,068,000 bit / 8 / 1,024= 8,187kbyte / 1,024 = 7.99MB
3mm
margin
If A4 (600dpi) is selected as the paper size, the A4 (600dpi) size area is half that of the A3 (600dpi)
size, so two A4 (600dpi) pages can be processed in one operation.
Which means, "Two allocated pages".
If A5 (600dpi) is selected as the paper size, the allocate pages are four.
The page memory data is processed within SC3500 when the data is first sent to SC3500 from the
Print Manager of the Computer.
(The paper size information is the first data on the data transmitted, the allocated page quantity is
the first item to be processed.)
The Master-making on the Risograph starts when the data processing for one page is completed.
At the same time, the data processing of the second page will start if the allocated page quantity is
two or more.
If the allocated page quantity is one, the data processing of the second page will not start until the
Master-making is completed and the printing starts and the page memory is cleared.
Therefore, the smaller the paper size, or larger the memory(RAM) size, the faster the data transfer
is from the computer to SC3500, and will be an advantage if the page data file is in several pages.
Since SC3500 does not start processing the next file until the Master-making and printing of the
present file is completed, even though a print command is given for two or more files and the first
file is not using the full allocated page memory.
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
LED U38
JP1
U22 CN8 SERIAL PORT
U33 (for Macintosh)
LTC1323
U21 U39 U40 U32
U28 U31
STOP CN1 AM85C30
SW1
SW
U29 U3 PARALLEL PORT
TE6135E
U16
U23 U18
U17
MBF29F200T
EPM7032 (for IBM compatible)
START
SW2
SW U41 U19
U12 U36
U5
U9
FUNCTION MBF29F200B U41 U37
SW4 U30 U20
SW U13
U4 U24
ORANGE ERROR U8
MBF29F200B
LED U14 U26
U1
AM29202 RISOGRAPH
OSC1
GREEN READY/ U15 U6 U7 VIDEO I/F
LED DATA OSC2
U25
FROM
POWER
SUPPLY PCB
1 4
Bk Bk Rd Rd
GND +5V
A A
A-2. Push off the Upper Case by a little aback, and take it off while lifting it aloft.
Please pay attention not to damage components on the PCB during this procedure.
17 9
13 14
8
11
7
15 6 1
5
16
10
(sc35partlist)
12 16
4
(*)- 32MB SIMM RAM can be used only for SC3500, can not use for SC3000.
8. Test Print
The SC3500 then forwards the internally equipped image data to Risograph directly, and
does the Master-making and Printing.
When an error occurs, we can judge from this Test Print whether or not the Risograph is
in a normal condition.
If the test prints come out correctly, the Risograph is in a good condition.
The Test Print image is in A4 size (400x400dpi resolution).
2) Pressing the "START" key of the SC3500, turn ON the power of the SC3500, and keep the
"START" key pressed until the Orange and Yellow LEDs goes off.
3) The Green LED lights up while the Test Print image data within the SC3500 is being
processed.
4) The Yellow LED lights up when the Test Print data processing is completed. The Risograph
starts the Master-making, followed by a proof print and the first print.
(sc35testprint)
9. Technical Support
Be sure to fill and send this format when you need a technical support from us.
(sctechsupport)
Model Name
CPU HDD RAM
Software
Operating System
Application Software
Font/size/style selected
Interface port
Parallel port Serial port Network/Others
Others
Option connect with Risograph
Sorter SF3000 Key Card Counter Others