Professional Documents
Culture Documents
2nd Yr MBBS - 220812 - 214629
2nd Yr MBBS - 220812 - 214629
2nd Yr MBBS - 220812 - 214629
a _8)| Causes of eosinep hilis SE _#)| Diagn of £65 findings s¥ megaleblastic. _anenia 9 r nl pBs 4 bone manww findings in iven deficieny anes 2 r @) Enurtrale causes of levleepenia - @ ang [ 4) | | Enymevatt caw HS of yeduced _pedt LE plakieh ~ <> _ L a) Causes of lymphocybsis. - © i 4.) deficiency anemia - (3) [ 2 {Complications cf blood transfusions ~ @ ™E 9) | Discuss Nab imvestiqatens in heme rrhagae disordevs Bie} 8) _|Selechon evilevia, of blood doners.- © 9) | Epaumernte 4 Indicabons fy bene mer as pi veo on -O | 3) | Hemera’ e disorders -& §-) | ympbacatsis : Guses ~ © 9) Define Kel assify, anemias Describe in detail jyon def-ainis. Criteria fv selection of don -@ _ D) | Facts affecting Esn-@ _ : | pat is INR & what js ib siqnifiance ? - © 1) | Megaloblaste anemia — v “ Metheds of €5@ petima: a | wie tstimation 2 homal valves for enh —fiji faledipine - @ = _ 1 _ 8) | Azetazolamide. ~- J SO a1 Enalopyi! ~ @ hue in cor - _ Yap 1 Use of mannitel in cerep estan Re a fai blisethy Aerumerate anbiangial agents. Desevibe _phareacebajel J acorns. Wweonpeutic uses Cadverce effects of nitntes -© _9)_{Use of nitrepwsside in HTN sme ence ~@ g) | Plveyee effech of enalap| ~ © a) live of ublingval GIN im acute angina = @ lUss_of furesemide ip pulmonary —aedema = @ _S)_jHechaniem of actor. therapritis woes Sadvene ¢Plich t a ef cibeglyers - @ He \Classify beta blockers Xgive examples. Add o-te len propanclel. ~@ i | 4) | Digitalis ~ @ [| fecp diuretics -@ AcE inhibibve ax copbvaindicated during pregnancy, [Ure of digitelis UM ece - @ t [Classify antihyprdensiens Describe mechanismo of setion thevapeutic uses 4 advtwseis. Hy persensitivt I ei ame petinmantty 5 SNDB: Inesnedifiienc, “eadaay ; 4 Immunoprophylaxis ih Completinctt deficiency . -© Ce), - a 5) Classiftestion of immunity -@ (x). | Ts) Determinants of antigenicity - @ (pa). 3 a Give four differences between primary and secendav, humoval ytspense - @ (1p) ~ Enumerate feu bielogical effects of complemenE-@ Cc). Define precipitation yeaction. Give one example - @ (hpe) _- i Bince- Jones protein -@ (fb) i UL Enumemte different typeof f.tsa-@ (pee {Enumerate yayious. —atrlijen=-antibeds esctions. Deseribe ~—pucipttation yeactien in detail - @ (AfAe) 4) “Plasng cell - @) (szs). if nechvomalgyaphie testa = @ (ARB) Tt Type-Z hypersensitivity - © (15) TI 4 ImmunebleHing echaigyes -@ (AAR). Ht . ~4n - © Cae). - - 4 “L_ Deb, test - © (ape). yee | pwWhet is antificial active jrmniby 2 ine example OO} Etats Fue uses of ELIS - . 7 Geyta $15). a : mfr examples of_aubinmane 4 Defing —immanity b. es 4)a ——Hemadynamics— gt | Define thrombosis. Discus seh eri s . fd teste on iy pay etbsgeee £_thyem _differtne. 4) Bux SENSES bet tye nsced ate & enudyte - & i fats _*f as _thromts - @_ — 1)fra> Smicreseepy of ky Tyet_2f infarehs, ae 4), Patnogtnesis of cplic_shrele ~ @ 9 Pefiny © classify sheck. Pathe: yinesis ef septic shec! 4)_| Paraconical ernbojism ~ © ess 2 nicreseepe 6 f peve die Env mente types” ef embliam -@- eve buns ©. LOVE Liuy -© “4)_Hayal_theembi- ©. Baiada 7 1) Enumerate types Ff embsus - @/ Types of embeliem © “§) Enumevale Virthou's triad ©. 8), Cus oF pilnenay eeclemn —@- —t_| Pesertbe _heavt _ frilue ells ~@. | Types ef Sheck -@ oO)! Gauges of Iymphed ena ~ @. a) Etispsthegtnesis ¢ fas ef fhenbs -@ 4) | Generalized edema, Etiology 4 gathoyenesis ~@ 4) | piffeventiate bho threnbus £ Prt _clet - ©. —2)__Pefine edema. Describe etiopathogenesis of elem & —, describe any ene ‘wn _detuil. 8) Brews induration of lung -@ ~4)| Pic -@ ~8)| Pilking edema causes -@ ~2) Define shecle, What ax vavicus categories of shack ~2)| Diseyes chidony . pathogmesi Emoypholegy of each tp - © ~~9) | Sago spleen ~@ : ) ~ Beseribe etiep sthegtn esis Mayph-! logical & cAinical fiche sep Ath disgeesis of _inrie _thrembuebpenis plsp 9) [Netee Pore —[ee —Otlammation & Repaiy inf lee { fomlmabe inflsaasgn ~ le amination | q.) Gher’s frews ~ @. - 5) DeFire IPFlammetion Discuss Fick aFRetn, inch eM. = @ wound bealing -@ Gell aeried car ©, rn 4) CAT Cacte inflammation) - ©, | YJ 6) | Define aeube inflammation & describe - J _ acute inflammation - Go _ ~} 6) {Praw—vell__Iabeled diagyam of grynuleme g), Primany >epary - © ty Describe _prvcess of wound _besling. by primary ard secondary. _intentien — Pld a ave on facts that affck __vound healing ~ 9. s) Mediates of acute inflammation -@_ t ay), Mechynism € wound perling ~ @O 5 8) Fee radical infu —@. _ th Granulamas -@ ./branslomatous |pflamenstion —@ __§ 4) Describe chronic _inflamasten what js gyanulems 7 Eoymente oe tuts oF syqauloma & desenine mechanism af granuloma” @. 4) Repex fasion injury = © 9), Fite oF acute inflammation - @ 5) Enumerate celltlay adapta Kons 6 gra th £ aif Corentistin —— Define each of these _adap{rtions 2 enamples explanations. Discuss common Cause of abephy = -% ~ | aelevant enqmples ~ © ~$)! What end syenous piyments aye lileel fo_qecumulfe insite tells 1 piscwss their ctieloyy pathoyenssi, pathology | in cluding ne pholeage 4 -$) | Ischemia & reperfusion injury ~ © _ - 8) Heating, by primary. intenhen -© 9)! Yasculay changes in acute Inflammation. -O oe &) Define £ classify qrinulomas ~-©O‘Hoevapeabte ago —& 71) | Gpreni- O — i ee -@. a onpeste 822 4a aden ; 75) | Claasify — B-bleelees. Poser ef B-bleclees _-@ - yrw_ esis ia 1 Te vate end -CVS-2 . 7 a) | Lignecsine _ iy TP tevastabin - 4) _Aintacid s should: not be combined with sucralfate in tic leew - @ PEP 8) | Use ef misopyestel in eptic yler- ©.— Antimicrobials-3 ~$)_Use of quinine jn cevebral_malavia -@(Ae>. 9) |wno regimen of hegtment in_eulti- bacillany leprosy -@lary $) | Classify beta-lactam antibodies: Describe MOA , a BE £ uses of berry) penicillin — ©. Ceia. —~$) Classify Flurequinelones. Diseuss in deta) Mon, |uses, AE of ciprofloxacin. - @ (s0s.) a —~9.)__.Why axe cyclospoyins used after organ tran sp|an: Tnprine _depressants) - © g.) _ Classify amine glycosides. Oiscuss mop, uses & AE of amineglycesides - © (Aa). $-) Why doxycycline js preferred over oxytetracy cline -O(1¢. 5) | thy Ffelinic acid js combined with _methohevate -©. $) | NerFloxuciy in _vTI- @ (504.) G) | Disewss in detsi) mechanisms of action of antibactenals Lustth examples. Add 4 note on Arig xsi tanee--@ $) Erythromycin for wheoping cough ~@ (BLA) @) | Contraindicatisn of metropidq2ele in alcohelics. ~<@ (Ap). 3.) _ Inj: ben2atnine penicillin 1s gin once in gq monh few pis of vheumatc fiver -@ (ecm. 5.) - tied treatment Fer herpes simplex ~ © (Ay). 3.) veatment ef newly ~diagnesed prlmoney 16 - @ 0s)——ANS=t | Classify cholinergic dvugs. Desevibe mechanism ef actin _& thernpeutic uses oF —physestigmine. —@ gy | Use ef dopamine in cardisgenic shock —- © a) 1 a) 4 4) | 9) a) 4) 4) 5) | | pse ef bethenechel in urinuny, retention = @) Use ef neostigmine in myasthenia gas -@ | Therapeutic uses of ¢dveniline -@ _ Tuertment ef _glavcoma -@ | Repyanele). - @ _ of advenaline te prolepy local anesthesia ~ © ef atrepine in oer psismin ~ @ Use of neostigmine jo deca 2adion -@ _| Dopamine - @ | Use of adv. 2 |ocal anesthetic -@ <6 [Use of peastiqnine fix savenen) of snevromuscuby Uethedn Use of pilocaypine In acute congestive glaucoma. ~@ Thevapeubic uses ef _phens\ephvine _-G) Pilocarpine -@ Neostigmine - @ Use of ady. in_anaphy lactic Shek. -@ a Use +f qcetite|mide in _glaycoma - Vse ef physostigmine in belladonna poisening.. -@ Atropine substitutes -@ T Therapeutic uses of anticholinesitvares -@ [Use of X=bleckeys in BPH -~ @ 4) [Vse of nesstigmine in myasthenia gravis. -@ Use of pxpranele| in eniqraine ~ @ Vse of hematyepine ip opbthalenelegy ~—@ Seleche fe - agonists - farsantde Use of morphine/ fn acute LVF. ~@ Use of % A B- blake in pheechrems cytoms. Vse of a brepink in_p<-anesthehe tmedierttion -@ 97 Trertinent of belladonna peisening a fa —- Oy OUT eh ei|) Tithe pain - Oi ASO > 2) Tramadol -@. lo). ~- — 9.) | Use cf igzepam an__preanesthetic_ i Ne £) why Jevedepn is combined! wath arbidepa = @ CP)" 9) Use of morphine in LVF ~ @_6o). = 7 1 9) Use of atropine 2 _moyphine in biliary clic -@ fe) = 9) Use af ethy| alechs)_in_methane]_peisoning ~@ CA), = 9.) | Pentyeecine ja contraindicated in AMT -@ Co ” 9) Use of thiopentone sodium _in status epilepticus -@) (pe) 4.) Selective Seretenin Revptake Takibites (ssets)-@) (0) &)__, Fluoxetine -@) (Dd). _ 9): | Classify ant - parkinsonian drugs: Describe actions, sts, LAE ef levedepa . Pd note of levodopa -cavbidepe canibinehinG) a) Tricyclic: antidepressents -@ (p) . 5-) | MAO Tohibitys ~@) (p). 9) Use of anticholinergics in, ding. induced parkihsonisn-Dlt 3.) Use of pethidine in _pyeanesthetic medication -@ Con) — §.) Halothane “© (aA). ~ $:) | Opium poisoning ~ @ (0). = $) Compare A combvast _benzediaze pines & bavbibwrates. Discuss —— Linon benzo diazepines Aadd nete on phenobarbitmne -& (34) ~ 3) t Use of +thiepentone sodium in GA - @ (gm 9 ~ $.) Dopamine vyic agonists —O@ (py. ' &) Vee oF moyphine in preanesthetic medication -© 0). 9) Less frequent_use of ester type oF pa-@ (Ab 4) Use of ethesuccimide in absence seizure - @ (AB. 6) | Compare & contrast + Diazepam £ phensbaybitone - O15 4) t Drig - induced Paxkinsonism £ its pregtment -@ (2) | oo | ” ff = —= lsd medication -@). (syet 3.) ~ a.) Enumerate antige “Pakes_ib-seriston- Big ee ; | —= = ] es a i yi . lisa - © (Ape) ons. Iscys. Se ces anlibai soctions. Basis, —_~ le. {ons eta heaeota | seaehiona’-Deveibe: aug ¢)__Eoumersis sth applections in_dingpesis © (App). — ; | r fn __diaqnesis is veactions with ca ions 8. Tyee - hh a ws). c hy with -suifeble exy 6.) Define immunity. Clas: @)__ Mechanism of salina ~@ (#t) aa 3) Nene fur omar defit diseases -@) (pp). [EO 9.) Mention foux propevties of “6" cell. -@ (Sts). G.) Type - hgpuacnitily -@_ (us). | 9) _Differnces between active & passive jmmunit, -@Cr) 9.) _Ptopy - © (ft). &) ish -@© (As) 9.) Differential: between TEB lymphocytes — (srs). $) Tissue culkus. - @ &.)__Enumevale uses of monoclons| ibedies, - 8.) | Ow) polio vaccine -@_(vace) G) | Ose of pyridoxine vith isoniazide -© Cv) 3) | Use of Vit.c with ov) iven preparations -@. $) | Vilemin € - @ (v) . @)_. Use oF antitetanus serum in tetanus -@lvxc) &) | Ova) Polio Vaccine — ©) ( vace-) 6) Vilymin op - © Cv). _ in ive poisoning -@ (cm. $) Vse oF desferoxamine $.)_| Use oF erythvopeietin in chronic: vena) failure @ (Ble 3.) _ Pyridoxine is not givtn__alonguith Jevedeps -@) (Vv) 9.) | Dray Resistance -© 9) | Stel softeners - © ; 6) | ser oF vik By pili iscnmmetde ; 5.) se of Vit-C with fermas Siiphak in anemia.ANS 9) | se _phenglephn# ne a oak —s e_prtfirsed © [eget 9) | se mictics in ‘an svgls—3 2 ademas eff Ps 1 oe atharimebes Wri ke ASS “a Sg — is aeaat a ne a af Ady “a_anphlastis_sbask-= , a 44 deatment of opp poisotng — aT snag ae 2 Bi 9.) | Basis fer use of gnticholinemics 10 os Fy 5) | Ergetamine 5) | use of edvaponiuer in $) | Vee o£ trhexiphenidyl _ #) _Succiny|cheline ®) | se “of tamsulosin in BPH - @ $) x of phenylephn ne Fir Findescopy. -@- _ $) | Chelinesteyase reactivates. — : 9) | Use of pralidexime in ofp. - © 6) | Peverne effects of _p-bleckere. ogasthenia gras, ~@ jn diy induced Porkirsonm 6 =0 || Hormones & Related Dru [me _ “gs eae il Beker Pitus - ~ (Blew 9 lin abeHe Dyas . icy. . ig st felated mga” wishin I oR ete = ei be aoe : gy) Mlassihy seth Nisbet c_drugs, Discuss in deba sc agents eg sa P_Onytecics -© Ce). Vse_of ergometrine in PH -@ (0). 4) Use of metformin in Type 2 Diabetes - © (zy. : use of 1**' fv hyperthycidism - © (7) Ts) Use of beclomethasone in brenchial asthma - @ fe) ‘Wses of covticostersids ~@ (Cc). 4) Pderye effects of corticosterids -@ Cc). |-s) Classify thyveid ‘inhibits. Wrile a note on difference beveen ppyWhiouraci) & cavbimazele. Ald a nele on = wedicachve jodine ~G9 (1). 4) Pydnisolone - G) (c) +1) Oxstecin -©@ (0), —~—H__Ora) hypoghy cemics - © (5). lech: estrogen cephy__ modu = 2) Metformin -© (2). NEL Todine 2** -® (1). (/Radicactire iedine $ —Tecelytics -@ ¢°). opi. uy co covticeids ~@ (ec). ) cocovtiesid s- Ce).—_|___ Hormones-2_—...5=5 / 7 = 3) || Newey insulins - © CD). = - 4) | Mifeprastene - © (€)- _— 4 $.) I ctomiphen cite - @ ( 6) Sn @) | Anabolic steyetds -@ (C).' ~ 3) | Tosulin lispyo - © (1). - $) Drig_teatment +f type -= diabetes. - @ (2) _- 3) | Emergency contraceptives - © (CE) / $) Sulfeny\ wpeases -@©@ (1). 7 9) Life - saving uses oF gluco -corhcoids -© ~(c). @) | Use of mefenamic acid jin dysmenorrhea -@ (FE) 9) Classify gluco covticsids Describe uses & AF of Ahese Ange -@ (6). $) Lugels Isdine- © (B&B). (Oisipfectin't). ! $.) | Use of pyolymine with insulin - © /r).anemia.» — __ 7 pesiniciows ape G) | Use hyd x ng cobslastine ee lla Flakes 5)_| Therapeutic _uSe2 2° spine “as _againt ae a — 5) | Vse of enexiparin T> | Ve of a agains + dia meres po) jn pen poiseping. = 5) |Vse of ferrous as sulphate fox_ Anemia _— eo:p_leprsy -@. = Inbeled_diagvam of 15 ymnulers -@ > | Lepr —leprs5. - O _t oo eenbe oes ‘aftition 1) _Diserss tertian syphilis - ©. 4) Lab diagnosis oF dubevtulay _meningitts ~@. 4) | Bindi in prima hilis - _— - §) Lab _diagnasis o£ _sup, fungal infections - @ $1 Types of prety = - 4) Syetemic syeesis - 4) tata of [epresy 4S compare majsy ‘ype 8. $) Prima, 16 -@ D__Weuresyphilis -@ _ : Lin Savesideisis You might also like
The Subtle Art of Not Giving a F*ck: A Counterintuitive Approach to Living a Good LifeFrom EverandThe Subtle Art of Not Giving a F*ck: A Counterintuitive Approach to Living a Good LifeRating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5 (5823) The Gifts of Imperfection: Let Go of Who You Think You're Supposed to Be and Embrace Who You AreFrom EverandThe Gifts of Imperfection: Let Go of Who You Think You're Supposed to Be and Embrace Who You AreRating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5 (1093) Never Split the Difference: Negotiating As If Your Life Depended On ItFrom EverandNever Split the Difference: Negotiating As If Your Life Depended On ItRating: 4.5 out of 5 stars4.5/5 (852) Grit: The Power of Passion and PerseveranceFrom EverandGrit: The Power of Passion and PerseveranceRating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5 (590) Hidden Figures: The American Dream and the Untold Story of the Black Women Mathematicians Who Helped Win the Space RaceFrom EverandHidden Figures: The American Dream and the Untold Story of the Black Women Mathematicians Who Helped Win the Space RaceRating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5 (898) Shoe Dog: A Memoir by the Creator of NikeFrom EverandShoe Dog: A Memoir by the Creator of NikeRating: 4.5 out of 5 stars4.5/5 (541) The Hard Thing About Hard Things: Building a Business When There Are No Easy AnswersFrom EverandThe Hard Thing About Hard Things: Building a Business When There Are No Easy AnswersRating: 4.5 out of 5 stars4.5/5 (349) Elon Musk: Tesla, SpaceX, and the Quest for a Fantastic FutureFrom EverandElon Musk: Tesla, SpaceX, and the Quest for a Fantastic FutureRating: 4.5 out of 5 stars4.5/5 (474) Her Body and Other Parties: StoriesFrom EverandHer Body and Other Parties: StoriesRating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5 (823) The Sympathizer: A Novel (Pulitzer Prize for Fiction)From EverandThe Sympathizer: A Novel (Pulitzer Prize for Fiction)Rating: 4.5 out of 5 stars4.5/5 (122) The Emperor of All Maladies: A Biography of CancerFrom EverandThe Emperor of All Maladies: A Biography of CancerRating: 4.5 out of 5 stars4.5/5 (271) The Little Book of Hygge: Danish Secrets to Happy LivingFrom EverandThe Little Book of Hygge: Danish Secrets to Happy LivingRating: 3.5 out of 5 stars3.5/5 (403) The World Is Flat 3.0: A Brief History of the Twenty-first CenturyFrom EverandThe World Is Flat 3.0: A Brief History of the Twenty-first CenturyRating: 3.5 out of 5 stars3.5/5 (2259) The Yellow House: A Memoir (2019 National Book Award Winner)From EverandThe Yellow House: A Memoir (2019 National Book Award Winner)Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5 (98) Devil in the Grove: Thurgood Marshall, the Groveland Boys, and the Dawn of a New AmericaFrom EverandDevil in the Grove: Thurgood Marshall, the Groveland Boys, and the Dawn of a New AmericaRating: 4.5 out of 5 stars4.5/5 (266) A Heartbreaking Work Of Staggering Genius: A Memoir Based on a True StoryFrom EverandA Heartbreaking Work Of Staggering Genius: A Memoir Based on a True StoryRating: 3.5 out of 5 stars3.5/5 (231) Team of Rivals: The Political Genius of Abraham LincolnFrom EverandTeam of Rivals: The Political Genius of Abraham LincolnRating: 4.5 out of 5 stars4.5/5 (234) On Fire: The (Burning) Case for a Green New DealFrom EverandOn Fire: The (Burning) Case for a Green New DealRating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5 (74) The Unwinding: An Inner History of the New AmericaFrom EverandThe Unwinding: An Inner History of the New AmericaRating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5 (45) Pituitary Gland (Anterior Pituitary)Document7 pagesPituitary Gland (Anterior Pituitary)MID IMRANNo ratings yet Respiration Intro (Physiology)Document13 pagesRespiration Intro (Physiology)MID IMRANNo ratings yet Reproductive SystemDocument11 pagesReproductive SystemMID IMRANNo ratings yet Cardiac Output (Physiology)Document6 pagesCardiac Output (Physiology)MID IMRANNo ratings yet