ES a a © 9718793363,9540226688PRELIMS PLATINUM NOTES ee eS ot ‘WORD OF CAUTION . This document has to be referred only after you are thoroughly done with your preparation as nothing beats a diligent and disciplined preparation. No tricks or trends can replace the value of standard resources. This document does not encourage shortcuts over hard-work. Basic Conceptual clarity is must for using these tricks and techniques. First approach to solve the question should be through knowledge and hard work. Use the knowledge gained from this document only in Round 3. Do not use this knowledge in round 1 and round 2. These tricks should be used only as. a measure of last resort. These techniques should be amalgamated with knowledge of Contemporary issues, etymology, historical significance and current affairs (if any). The content in this document will not help you to pass UPSC CSE Prelims examination, but it may help you to intelligently guess in a few questions so that you get a few net positive marks in the range of 5 to 10. The content in this document will not give you direct correct answers but will help you to eliminate options so that you arrive at an answer based on your own knowledge base, logical analysis and common sense. Use these tricks extensively in your mocks first and try to gauge your performance before trying in the actual examination. . Although, there is no guarantee that all the trends will repeat in UPSC CSP GS1 2023. However, since there is a human element involved in framing MCQs, a careful analysis of these trends might help you in identifying those aspects in the questions which will help you eliminate options. For better understanding of this document , Kindly scan the QR code to get easy and crisp explanation of these elimination techniques on our you tube platform. It is a Platinum Notes cum Recorded Platinum Videos on the most Potential Topics for Prelims - 2023. Course Starts: 1 January, 2023. Office Add: 57/12, Old Rajinder Nagar, New Delhi ~ 110060 Call us: 9540226688, 9718793363G Ul DAN Cc E IAS Ss ean 011-45586829| Ween ‘APremicr institute for GENERAL STUDIES and OPTIONAL PROGRAM ELIMINATION TECHNIQUES ELIMINATION Technique No. Stottemnundty ete. Excueme words are ert who ‘ " Al t. Example + Ail / Nene , Ovilie, Steady, wres , Nur, “Dradticnty, Evdirdy , Ensrmovsly , C ; || Mandatory, Cornpulsartle , Continuously, ey > ILLUSTRATION: 1 DESCRIPTION What is/are the most likely advantages of S co wong implementing ‘Goods and Services Tax (GST)’ ? « * turscineszein | Cxdhreme werd “Drag It will replace multiple taxes collected by multiple authorities and will thus create a single market in India. . It will drastically reduce the ‘Current . . A) Account Deficit’ of India and will enable it to Cb) and ¢4) increase its foreign exchange reserves. can be aliminated. It will enormously increase the growth and size of economy of India and will enable it to . LZ overtake China in the near future. vA 2» W . Select the correct answer using the code given | enctrerne word o below: “Eneern ual! Ten yet ony m.; Se ncornee. (b) 2and 3 only (c) Land 3 only . ° (a) 1, 2 and3 oe ephions Botimenrtk 5 oo adiminatecd .GUIDANCE IA Mean NER n IN ‘A Premlor institute for GENERAL STUDIES and OPTIONAL PROGRAM > ILLUSTRATION: 2 With reference to Chausath Yogini Temple situated near Morena, consider the following statements: [UPSC (Pre) 2021] Itis a circular temple built during the reign of Kachchhapaghata Dynasty. Itis the only circular temple built in India. It was meant to promote the Vaishnava cult in the region. . Its design has given rise to a popular belief that it was the inspiration behind the Indian Parliament building, Which of the statements given above are correct? (a) 1 and 2 (b) 2 and 3 only yt and 4 (d) 2, 3 and 4 > ILLUSTRATION: 3 Due to some reasons, if there is a huge fall in the population of species of butterflies, what could be its likely consequence/consequences? [uPsc (Pre) 2017} Pollination of some plants could be adversely affected, ‘There could be a drastic increase in the fungal infections of some cultivated plants. It could lead to a fall in the population of some species of wasps, spiders and birds. Select the correct using the code given below: fa) 1 only (b) 2 and 3 only Liana 3 only (d)1,2and3 oyGUIDANGE IAS = =menseor] Mean E NOS i APremier Institue for GENERAL STUDIES and OPTIONAL PROGRAM. > ILLUSTRATION: 4 DESCRIPTION Consider the following statements: [UPSC (Pre) 2018} « Hotere 2 comers 1, The Parliament of India can place a particular law in the Ninth Schedule of the Constiution | uure’ extreme words of India. ‘ ‘The validity of a law placed in the Ninth Schedule cannot be examined by any court and no judgement can be made on it. Which of the statements given above is/are correct? ly only (b) 2 only (c) Both 1 and 2 (4) Neither 1 nor 2 > ILLUSTRATION: 5 DESCRIPTION Consider the following statements: [UPSC (Pre) 2019] 1. Under Ramsar Convention, it is mandatory on the part of the Government of India to protect and conserve all the wetlands in the territory of India The Wetlands (Conservation and Management) Rules, 2010 were framed by the Government of India based on the recommendation of Ramsar Convention. The Wetlands (Conservation and Management) Rules, 2010 also encompass the drainage area or catchment regions of the wetlands as determined by the authority. Which of the statements given above is/are correct? (a) 1and 2 only q/% and3 only (c) 3 only (a}1, 2and 3Consider the following statements: [UPSC (Pre) 2020] 1. In the case of all cereals, pulses and oil- seeds, the procurement at Minimum Support Price (MSP) is unlimited in any State/UT of India In the case of cereals and pulses, the MSP is fixed in any State/UT at a level to which the market price will never rise. Which of the statements given above is/are correct? (a) 1 only (b) 2 only {) Both Land 2 gf Neither 1 nor 2 > ILLUSTRATION: 7 What are the significances of a practical approach to sugarcane production known as ‘Sustainable ‘Sugarcane Initiative’ ? [UPSC (Pre) 2014] 1. Seed cost is very low in this compared to the conventional method of cultivation. Drip irrigation can be practiced very effectively in this ‘There is no application of chemical/inorganic fertilizers at all in this, The scope for intercropping is more in this compared to the conventional method of cultivation. Select the correct answer using the code given below. (c) 2,3 and 4 only (a) 1,2, 3and4 ee 011-45586829 jo@guidancelas.com DESCRIPTION ro rnGUIDANCE IAS © ‘gezsom sane MEET Ci error COCO ern er aed chiens _APremier institute for GENERAL STUDIES and OPTIONAL PROGRAM ILLUSTRATION: 8 > In the context of solving pollution problems, what is/are the advantage advantages of bioremediation technique? [uPsc (Pre) 2017), 1, It is a technique for cleaning up pollution by enhancing the same biodegradation process that occurs in nature 2. Any contaminant with heavy metals such as cadmium and lead can be readily and completely treated by bioremediation using microorganisms. 3. Genetic engineering can be used to create microorganisms specifically designed for bioremediation, Select the correct answer using the code given below: (a) 1 only (b} 2 and 3 only or and 3 onty (4) 1,2 ana3 DESCRIPTION Stotimant 2 thos three (arene words -~ ieee af " and s mot pocsiloe et > ILLUSTRATION: 9 Which of the following statements is/are correct regarding Smart India Hackathon 2017? [uPsc (Pre) 2017) 1. Itis a centrally sponsored scheme for developing every city of our country into Smart Cities in a decade. 2. Itis an initiative to identify new digital technology innovations for solving the many problems faced by our country. 3. tis a programme aimed at making all the financial transactions in our country completely digital in a decade. Select the correct answer using the code given below: {0} 1 and 3 only PF onty (213 only (@)2.and 3 only DESCRIPTION Statirnenk 3 Consish G endireme words — ‘ait an ae ™ So ake. thuve, statment 3 suger Si €4)5 Ce) wnd ¢d), =1800-257- 51-9912, (011-45586829 GUIDANCE IAS °™%: ‘APremier Instituto for GENERAL STUDIES ond OPTIONAL PROGRAM > ILLUSTRATION: 10 | What would happen if phytoplankton of an ocean is completely destroyed for some reason? [uPsc (Pre) 2012] 1. The ocean as a carbon sink would be adversely affected. 2. The food chains in the ocean would be adversely affected. 3. The density of ocean water would drastically decrease. Select the correct answer using the codes given below: 1 and 2 only (b) 2 only (c} 3 only (a) 1, 2and 3 DESCRIPTION Stoctumunck 3B consists an extreme werd — practi > ushiel makes Toe Joe alte Se be tue, Wened, “ib can be alimbroted ftom “Ane options (e) and C4). teGUIDANCE I AS © t800-257-9072, o11-a5586829 ALS ELIMINATION Technique No.: 2 > ILLUSTRATION: 1 DESCRIPTION It is possible to produce algae based biofuels, but What is/are the likely limitation(s) of developing | Stotument 3 Onects countries in promoting this industry? ao Probable usord — {uPSc (Pre) 2017 « ? whey mak Production of algae based biofuels is possible in seas only and not on continents. Setting up and engineering the algae based biofuels production requires high level of expertise/ technology until the construction is, complete Economically viable production necessitates the setting up of large scale facilities which may raise ecological and social concerns. Select the correct answer using the code given below: (@) 1 and 2 only 2 and 3 only (9) 3 only (1, 2and3GUIDANCE IAS AMEE Wea Nrt ‘APremior Institute for GENERAL STUDIES and OPTIONAL PROGRAM > ILLUSTRATION: 2 With reference to agricultural soils, consider the following statements: [UPSC (Pre) 2018] 1. A high content of organic matter in soil drastically reduces its water holding capacity. Soil does not play any role in the sulphur cycle, Irrigation over a period of time can contribute to the salinization of some agricultural lands. Which of the statements given above is/are correct? (a) 1 and 2 only wos only (c) 1 and 3 only (d) 1, 2and3 > ILLUSTRATION: 3 Which of the following statements is/are correct? {UPSC (Pre) 2016] Proper design and effective implementation of UNREDD+ Programme can significantly contribute to: 1, Protection of biodiversity 2. Resilience of forest ecosystems 3. Poverty reduction Select the correct answer using the code given below. (a) 1 and 2 only (b) 3 only (c) 2 and 3 only a7, 2anas ‘@ 180-257-9972, O11-45586829 © Info@guldanceias.com iE Soe en) pene DESCRIPTION© 1800-257-9972, O11-45586829 GUIDANCE IAS MORE THAN A COACHING ‘APromier Institute for GENERAL STUDIES and OPTIONAL PROGRAM. INATION Technique No.: 3 EL amples Enea iy ' Sy deek LOrmew 4imnsr, Wt tan mark dome tatu a corned ond Unconred’. JM. > ILLUSTRATION: 1 DESCRIPTION Under the Kisan Credit Card scheme, short-term credit support is given to farmers for which of the following purposes? luPsc (Pre) 2020) | tote 5 can be 1. Working capital for maintenance of farm *. ty dese assets Purchase of combine harvesters, tractors and mini trucks. Consumption of farm requirements households Post-harvest expense 5. Construction of family house and setting up okey of village cold storage facility. Hype t dew re Select the correct answer using the code given enere £2 buy seed, below: (@) 1, 2and S only Mort, 5 and ¢ only oe (2,3, 4 and § only Rune, ahin Lee , (d) 1, 2,34 and =GUIDANCE IAS © 100.25-2972 or assecsz0) APremlor Instrate for GENERAL STUDIES and OF TIONAL PROGRAM Cie DOC Cn Oy eotineeernrerne ney > ILLUSTRATION: 2 DESCRIPTION What is the importance of using Pneumococcal | Stotimunk 3 cour be Conjugate Vaccines in India? —_[uPsc(Pre)2020) | eliminate db the 1, These vaccines are effective against | (WY eta 2 and 2. Dependence on antibiotics that are not effective against drug resistant bacteria can | Wiicly 1 nob hergtete " be reduced, pneumonia as well as meningitis and sepsis. | ¢ * neocons? Ne aller qe ‘These vaccines have no side effects and cause o Sieineibns ai - Headache ie the no allergic reactions. e ILLUSTRATION: 3 DESCRIPTION [ With reference to India’s Desert National Park, | Ghatemuct 2 aa} . which of the following statements are correct? human habitation ons [UPSC (Pre) 2020] ’ ° * (uPsc Pre) 2020] | yy park? ust je 1. Itis spread over two districts. 2 = ea 2. There is no human habitation inside the marly. wine re Park. ° o> 3. It is one of the natural habitats of Great “i e., diky ¢ Dhani’ Indian Bustard. . ene the park Select the correct answer using the code given Omer below: {a) 1 and 2 only | (b) 2 and 3 only a (011 and 2 only Yrs, options ca), Cb) (@) 1, 2ana3 ond (d) Can beAGS p Deane ‘APremier insthute for GENERAL STUDIES and OFTIONAL PROGRAM > ILLUSTRATION: 4 With reference to India, the terms 'Halbi, Ho and Kui’ pertain to... [upsc (Pre} 2021} (a) Dance forms of Northwest India. (b} Musical instruments (c) Pre-historic cave paintings Tribak languages Une, Wibal lanquage DESCRIPTION Here, Deduced Inaic tan le taken He? whch is oles Hw rem dibeb Revatt occured in thor > ILLUSTRATION: 5 In India, if a species of tortoise is declared protected under Schedule I of the Wildlife (Protection) Act, 1972, what does it imply? [UPSC (Pre) 2017) ot enjoys the same level of protection as the tiger. {b) It no longer exists in the wild, a few individuals are under captive protection; and now it is impossible to prevent its extinction. It is endemic to a particular region of India. Both (b} and (c} stated above are correct in this context DESCRIPTION Qurction e urtiatine ( Rotedtiow) Ace, fa¥2 Yushichy is withy ‘pubtection’ and mst with endamle ctatuw, ‘Lous, option ce) can be abiminetnd and option (o) nyGUIDANCE IAS AES ean NRO _APromier Institute for GENERAL STUDIES anf OPTIONAL PROGRAM > ILLUSTRATION: 6 In the context of proposals to the use of hydrogen - enriched CNG (H -CNG) as fuel for buses in the following [uPsc (Pre) 2019] public transport, consider statements: | 1. The main advantage of the use of H -CNG is the elimination of carbon monoxide emissions. H -CNG as fuel reduces carbon dioxide and hydrocarbon emissions. |. Hydrogen up to one -fifth by volume can be blended with CNG as fuel for buses. 4. H-CNG makes the fuel less expensive than CNG. Which of the statements given above is/are Ww and 3 only (a) 1,2, 3and 4 correct? (a) 1 only (0) 4 only > ILLUSTRATION: 7 What is/are unique about ‘Kharai camel’, a breed found in India? [uPsc (Pre) 2016) 1. It is capable of swimming up to three kilometres in seawater. It survives by grazing on mangroves. It lives in the wild and cannot be domesticated. Select the correct answer using the code given below. Np and 2 only (c) 1 and 3 only (b} 3 only (a) 1, 2and 3 Cio Core On eae} einen emissions butt cannot alienate Sie. (Teewrugue d) Statement 4 Con Bt weSLdy boyy He pe cost thaw CN, Also, aye Mune, (ad »(€) ond (4) can be abininated. DESCRIPTION (lb) »(e) and Cd) need options Con byGUIDANCE TEEN |APremier institute fr GENERAL STUDIES and OPTIONAL PROGRAM > ILLUSTRATION: 8 With reference to India, consider the following statements: [UPSC (Pre) 2022] 1. There is only one citizenship and one domicile. A citizen by birth only can become the Head of State. ‘A foreigner once granted the citizenship cannot be deprived of it under any circumstances. Which of the statements given above is/are correct? wo onty (0) 2 only (o) tand 3 (a) 2 and 3 > ILLUSTRATION: 9 DESCRIPTION | Consider the following statements: {UPSC (Pre) 2018] 1. Coal sector was nationalized by the Government of India under Indira Gandhi. Now, coal blocks are allocated on lottery basis. ‘Till recently, India imported coal to meet the shortages of domestic supply, but now India is self - sufficient in coal product. Which of the statements given above is/are correct? {of only (b) 2 and 3 only (c) 3 only (a) 1, 2and 3 7)GUIDANCE IA APremler Institue for GENERAL STODIES and OFTIONAL PROGRAM > ILLUSTRATION: 10 © 1800-257-9972, 011-45586829 © info@guidanceias.com Cia nar Proc nn ea pectin ret ren DESCRIPTION Consider the following statements [uPsc (Pre} 2020), Jet streams occur in the Northern Hemisphere only. Only some cyclones develop an eye. ‘The temperature inside the eye of a cyclone is 10°C that of the surroundings. nearly lesser than Which of the statements given above is/are correct? (a) 1 only ILLUSTRATION: 11. (b) 2 and 3 only (d) 1 and 3 only Aoternent 1 can bbe mm wos tnveetredh the — jeuerages temp betour [€2c. DESCRIPTION With reference to the Indian Regional Navigation Satellite System (IRNSS), consider the following statements: [upsc (Pre) 2018) 1. IRNSS has three satellites in geostationary and four satellites in geosynchronous orbits. IRNSS covers entire India and about 5500 sq. km beyond its borders. India will have its own satellite navigation system with full global coverage by the middle of 2019. Which of the statements given above is/are correct? Wea (c) 2 and 3 only (b) 1 and 2 only (a) None bry dotinud 2, entree word ‘Entin? is used | s volturu alee olosurd. Botnet & tole TANSS cenprrdes! Of AS Regional’. wor Region te Cormmervy sierrst,1800-257-9972, 011-45586829 © Into@aguidancolas.com GUIDANCE IAS ‘APremier institute for GENERAL STUDIES and OPTIONAL PROGRAM. DESCRIPTION > ILLUSTRATION: 12 With reference to India’s biodiversity, Ceyton frogmouth, Coppersmith barbet, Gray -chinned minivet and White -throated redstart are \Airas (bj Primates Birds are erred. apter colour wok and ee Yiu, uritte theeated make ib a bird, and opstiory (a) can be marked 20 oorciurir, [uPsc (Pre) 2020], (c) Reptiles (q) Amphibians Ts)© 180-257-9972, 011-45586829]| OFFICE 3-8, drat Floor Croma Bull Cree phere niente GUIDANCE IAS ‘APremmiee institute for GEXERAL STUDIES and OPTIONAL PROGRAM IMINATION Technique Ne EL Tregussin Aatimanty or ti. alge wheres Reatriictivy Ore, wing dn Sainw and Teehnolegy > ILLUSTRATION: 1 DESCRIPTION reference to “Blockchain Technology" consider the following statements: [uPsc (Pre) 2020} It is a public ledger that everyone we inspect, but which no single user controls . The structure and design of blockchain is such that all the data in it are about crypto currency only. Applications that depend on basic features of blockchain can be developed without anybody's permission. Cb) and (¢)- Statue 3 hos o word © ear be’ ushiels makes ite mah. CTechrugue 2) Huns, Cd) fa the eorredd ancwer, Which of the statements given above is/are correct? (a) 1 only (b) 1 and 2 only (¢) 2 only wm and 3 only(senna > ILLUSTRATION: 2 With reference to agriculture in India, how can the technique of ‘genome sequencing’, often seen in the news, be used in the immediate future? [UPSC (Pre) 2017), Genome sequencing can be used to identify genetic markers for disease resistance and drought tolerance in various crop plants. This technique helps in reducing the time required to develop new varieties of crop plants, It can be used to decipher the host pathogen relationships in crops. Select the correct answer using the code given below: (a) 1 only (b) 2 and 3 only (c) 1 and 3 only i, 2 0na3 > ILLUSTRATION: 3 In which of the following areas can GPS technology be used? [uPsc (Pre) 2018] 1. Mobile phone operations 2. Banking operations 3. Controlling the power grids Select the correct answer using the code given betow: (a) 1 only (b) 2 and 3 only (c) | and 3 only yt. 2 ands ore eee deqgancing. ‘tue, epkion (a) can be mmourked 4 answer DESCRIPTIONGag GUIDANCE IAS & 1008-20720072 o1-ss508070 Cie Piste rer ee APromler Institute for GENERAL STUDIES and OPTIONAL PROGRAM S erry > ILLUSTRATION: 4 DESCRIPTION With reference to the use of Nano technology in health sector, which of the following statements is/are correct ?[UPSC (Pre) 2015] 1, Targeted drug delivery is made possible by nanotechnology. Nanotechnology can largely contribute to gene therapy. Select the correct answer using the codes given below. (b) 2 only (@) Neither 1 nor 2 > ILLUSTRATION: 5 DESCRIPTION Organic Light Emitting Diodes (OLEDs) are used to create digital display in many devices. What are the advantages of OLED displays over Liquid Crystal displays? [UPSC (Pre) 2017] . OLED displays can be fabricated on flexible plastic substrates. Roll-up displays embedded in clothing can be made using OLEDs. . Transparent displays are possible using OLEDs. Select the correct answer using the code given below (a) 1 and 3 only (b) 2 only lyf, 2nd 3 (d) None of the above statements is correctGUIDANCE IAS © 'Oincdsusneatos com Wain N een OFICE 3-8, rd Floor Crom Carer APremier Inst for GENERAL STUDIES and OPTIONAL PROGRAM. ELIMINATION Technique No.: 5 Peciive nittative era prscies have pecctive Unboct ow > ILLUSTRATION: 1 ‘There is some concern regarding the nanoparticles of some chemical elements that are used by the industry in the manufacture of various products, Why ? [upsc (Pre) 2014] 1. They can accumulate in the environment and contaminate water and soil 2. They can enter the food chains. 3. They can trigger the production of free radicals. Select the correct answer using the code given below. (@) 1 and 2 only {b) 3 only (9 1 and 3 only > ILLUSTRATION: 2 What can be the impact of excessive/inappropriate use of nitrogenous fertilizers in agriculture? [UPSC (Pre) 2025] 1. Proliferation of nitrogen fixing microorganisms in soil can occur. 2. Increase in the acidity of soil can take place. 3. Leaching of nitrate to the ground water can occur. Select the correct answer using the codes given below. (a) 1 and 3 only (b) 2 only ef? and 3 only (a1, 2and3 pescrion GQuition cats with Thabpro u use 3 titzere. Statewunt 1 talks ’ 'ELIMINATION Technique No.: 6 pe odie, arelirgtnn te othe bal gtal tat and mounkiiple sstatamerct Mca. tes, Bath oppecte tanncl come ft Ceonduded ae analying sat 10 years prelins paper), > ILLUSTRATION: 1 DESCRIPTION In rural road construction, the use of which of the following is preferred for ensuring environmental sustainability or to reduce carbon footprint? {UPSC (Pre) 2020] Copper slag Cold mix asphalt technology Geotextiles . Hot mix asphalt technology . Portland cement Select the correct answer using the code given | below: lw, 2 and 3 only (b) 2, 3 and 4 only (c) 4 and 5 only (4) 1 and 5 only (a) ana (¢) the Mok dh, wncedd anguwer.ean > ILLUSTRATION: 2 GUIDANCE IAS °' ‘APremier institute for GENERAL STUDIES and OFTIONAL PROGRAM 800-257-9972, 011-45586: © info@guidancelas.com eneronnie DESCRIPTION ‘An increase in the Bank Rate generally indicates that the [uPSc (Pre) 2013] Market rate of interest is likely to falb Central Bank is no longer making loans to commerciat banks Central Bank is following an easy money policy yf central Bank is following a tight money policy a (6) and (A) are each other beams, (ay and Cb) can't be the manent — moechanisen IL shoud be eee ek Sdsa eee > ILLUSTRATION: 3 Supply of money remaining the same when there is an increase in demand for money, there will be [uPsc (Pre) 2013} (2) A fall in the level of prices | An increase in the rate of interest (c] A decrease in the rate of interest (a) An increase in the level of income and employment cor ILLUSTRATION: 4 The increasing amount of carbon dioxide in the air is slowly raising the temperature of the atmosphere, because it absorbs [UPSC (Pre}2012] (a) The water vapour of the air and retains its heat. (b) The ultraviolet part of the solar radiation. (c) All the solar radiations. lyf The infrared part of the sotar radiation. options fom Ce)and Cd). DESCRIPTION b a (Cc) are ae Z| : oro ae um Qunswer. With basic knowledge of coun tay the es red onewer epation. DESCRIPTION (b) and CA) are + ctrutor Option, duberse Plus baste readings for NOERT Clase Kil- BL8s conedd answer option can be chosen. or© 1w00-257-9872, 011-45586829 Info@guldancelas.com Creer DOC C Cnn Tee pits DESCRIPTION GUIDANCE IAS a Consider the following statements: [uPsc (Pre) 2029} According to the Indian Patents Act, a biological process to create a seed can be patented in India. In India, there is no Intellectual Property Appellate Board. . Plant varieties are not eligible in the patented in India. Which of the statements given above is/are correct? (a) 1 and 3 only (b) 2 and 3 only 3 only (@) 1,2 and 3 > ILLUSTRATION: 6 Consider the following statements:[UPSC (Pre) 2018} Human capital formation as a concept is better explained in terms of a process, which enables 1 Individuals of a country to accumulate more capital Increasing the knowledge, skill levels and capacities of the people of the country. Accumulation of tangible wealth. Accumulation of intangible wealth. Which of the statements given above is/are correct? {a) 1 and 2 (b) 2 only lo? ana a (@) 1,3and4 taGUIDANCE IA aN © 1800-257-9972, 011-45586829 > ILLUSTRATION: 7 Consider the following statements: {uPSC (Pre) 2018] ‘The Barren Island volcano is an active volcano located in the Indian Territory. Barren Island lies about 140 km east of Great Nicobar. ‘The last time the Barren Island volcano erupted was in 1991 and it has remained inactive since then. Which of the statements given above is/are correct? orfony (b) 2 and 3 (9) 3 only (@) 1 and3 > ILLUSTRATION: 8 ‘The Parliament can make any law for whole or any part of India for implementing international treaties [UPSC (Pre) 2013] (a) With the consent of all the States (b) With the consent of the majority of States (c) With the consent of the States concemed | (af Without the consent of any State ry DESCRIPTION Saturncd (a) and Cd)1800-257-9972, 011-45586829 © Info@guidancolas.com Cie Doreen GUIDANCE 1AS > ILLUSTRATION: 9 DESCRIPTION ‘The most important fishing grounds of the world options Ca) and (c) are are found in the regions where. [UPSC (Pre) 2013] of each ather eax Pronk hes (0) Rivers drain out large amounts of fresh water | HUrL » into the sea dm be sheng {7 Warm and cold oceanic currents meet ie = —e Ie hse (4) Continental shelf is undulatin L eer ee (a) Warm and cold atmospheric currents meet > ILLUSTRATION: 10 DESCRIPTION Why are dewdrops not formed on a cloudy night? [uPSc (Pre) 2019) {a) Clouds absorb the radiation released from the Earth’s surface. ather. er | clouds reflect back the Earth’s radiation, Though, cowl (c) ‘The Farth’s surface would have low| Mechanesnv y ferme temperature on cloudy nights. (d) Clouds deflect the blowing wind to ground level oaaOR or) /APremler Insitute for GENERAL STUDIES and OPTIONAL PROGRAM ELIMINATION Technique No.: 7 da shotiumuth Jnow o murtlen Stuediy ue ey Mint gas ¥ Dipti a Yrs sotimity “Lvcevd) ae > ILLUSTRATION: 1 DESCRIPTION With reference to organic farming in India, consider the following statements: [UPSC (Pre) 2018}, ‘The National Programme for Organic Production’ (NPOP) is operated under the guidelines and directions of the Union Ministry of Rural Development. ‘The Agricultural and Processed Food, Products Export Development Authority’ (APEDA) functions as the Secretariat for the implementation of NPOP. Sikkim has become India’s first fully organic State. Which of the statements given above is/are correct? (a) 1 and 2 only IWS? and 3 only (c) 3 only (@) 4, 2and 3 ey(ae > ILLUSTRATION: 2 Consider the following statements: [uPsc (Pre) 2018] 1, The definition of "Critical Wildlife Habitat’ is incorporated in the Forest Rights Act, 2006. For the first time in India, Baigas have been given Habitat Rights. Union Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change officially decides. and declares Habitat Rights for Primitive and Vulnerable Tribal Groups in any part of India. Which of the statements given above is/are correct? |i and 2 only (b) 2 and 3 only (c) 3 only (@) 1, 2and 3 > ILLUSTRATION: 3 Consider the following statements: [UPSC (Pre) 2028] 1. The Food Safety and Standards Act, 2006 replaced the Prevention of Food Adulteration Act, 1954. 2. The Food Safety and Standards Authority of India (FSSAl) is under the charge of Director General of Health Services in the Union Ministry of Health and Family Welfare. Which of the statements given above is/are correct? only (b) 2 only (c) Both 1 and 2 (a) Neither 1 nor 2 ty GUIDANCE IAS ©: Y_MORE THAN A COACHING ‘APremiertastttuto for GENERAL STUDIES and OPTIONAL PROGRAM 180-257-9972, 011-45586829 © Info@puidancetas.com CECE CA DESCRIPTION© 1800-257-9972, 011-45586829 GUIDANCE IAS ean LE eee ‘APromier institute fr GENERAL STUDIES and OPTIONAL PROGRAM. > ILLUSTRATION: 4 Consider the following statements:[UPSC (Pre) 2017} ‘The Election Commission of India is a five member body. Union Ministry of Home Affairs decides the election schedule for the conduct of both general elections and bye-elections. Election Commission resolves the disputes relating to splits/mergers of recognized political parties. Which of the statements given above is/are correct? (a) 1 and 2 only (6) 2 and 3 only > ILLUSTRATION: 5 Career Services’: {UPSC (Pre) 2017] 1. National Career Service is an initiative of the Department of Personnel and Training, Government of India. National Career Service has been launched in a Mission Mode to improve the employment opportunities to uneducated youth of the country. Which of the above statements is/are correct? (a) 1 only (b) 2 only {c) Both 1 and 2 on Consider the following in respect of ‘National DESCRIPTION Sndta (ECT) decide thw she DESCRIPTION=pGUIDANCE IAS © ‘ezrorzorssae > ILLUSTRATION: 6 DESCRIPTION With reference to Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana, consider the following statements: Storemut 1 can be [upsc (Pre) 2018}, It is the flagship scheme of the Ministry of Labour and Employment. .. It, among other things, will also impart training in soft skills, entrepreneurship, financial and digital literacy, . It aims to align the competencies of the unregulated workforce of the country to the National Skill Qualification Framework. Which of the statements given above is/are correct? (@) 1 and 3 only (b) 2 only 7? and 3 only (a) 1,2.ana3 > ILLUSTRATION: 7 DESCRIPTION With reference to the Genetically Modified mustard (GM mustard) developed in India, consider the following statements:{UPSC (Pre) 2018] 1. GM mustard has the genes of a soil bacterium that give the plant the property of pest-resistance to a wide variety of pests. GM mustard has the genes that allow the plant cross pollination and hybridization. . GM mustard has been developed jointly by the IARI and Punjab Agricultural University Which of the statements given above is/are correct? (a) 1 and 3 only Wh only (c) 2 and 3 only (4) 1, 2and3GUIDANCE IAS 1800-257-9972, 011-45586829 |} : aeRO [APremier institute fr GENERAL STUDIES and OPTIONAL PROGRAM. > ILLUSTRATION: 8 DESCRIPTION Which of the following statements is/are correct q the Rec regarding the ‘Monetary Policy Committee (MPC)? ea a anda [UPSC (Pre) 2017] —— . It decides the RBI's benchmark interest rates. It is a 12member body including the cae ts CmPc). Governor of RBI and is reconstituted every Je (not the Khan pMonteler) year. . It functions under the chairmanship of the | Lysacy , Sbotinrnents 3 cow Union Finance Minister. Select the correct answer using the code given below: wt only (b) 1 and 2 only {c) 3 only (d) 2 and 3 only > ILLUSTRATION: 9 DESCRIPTION Consider the following statements in respect of > alo Trade Related Analysis of Fauna and Flora in |‘ RAPRIC wow 24 Commerce (TRAFFIC): tuesc(ere)20i71 | 2 1976 TUCN and 1, TRAFFIC is a bureau under United Nations | io gtd, Ud) atte Fund (wi Environment Programme (UNEP). not w fourea undiy The mission of TRAFFIC is to ensure that | 9 C trade in wild plants and animals is not a} UNEP. threat to the conservation of nature. Statimunt 4 can be eliminated. Which of the above statements is/are correct? (a) 1 only wr? only (c) Both 1 and 2 (4) Neither 1 nor 2 oyGUIDANCE IAS $9 © 202578072. or, as586e79 Pe ‘Premier nstate or GENERAL STUDIES and OPTIONAL PROGRAM AML rth a > ILLUSTRATION: 10 Consider the following statements:{UPSC (Pre) 2017] 1, The Nuclear Security Summits are periodically held under the aegis of the United Nations. and ave nob tundew Hae . The International Panel on Fissile Materials is an organ of International Atomic Energy Agency. Which of the statements given above is/are correct? (a) 1 only {b) 2 only {) Both 1 and 2 | Areitner 1 nor 2 *apvisory y—- dc & ary yore dw Lock papers: that er &, morte |! was ki atid abour. ° é based pow Weruner, mindful: oe’ ‘e e these Shourd, be made | while ‘GUIDANCE IAS $ © "Oiiiccousancstaxcom ELIMINATION Technique No.: 8 — ©. S baste bee masibas Ske “trey, 5 payers ond Seer > ILLUSTRATION: 1 DESCRIPTION Consider the following statements: tuescieres2019 | “taorry try basic alot the 1. In the first Lok Sabha, the single largest party in the opposition was the Swatantra | Pa Non nerd, Party, 2. In the Lok Sabha, a “Leader of the oye have Opposition” was recognised for the first time Oppesthoy potty — in 1969. eno Ls Thaw one-twdtln 3. In the Lok Sabha, if a party does not have a | Toto Srengty of ne u ascoanieed Be minimum of 75 members, its leader cannot | quae 10 be recognised as the Leader of the | yo 24%, Opposition. f. tn that 5 Which of the statements given above is/are correct? (a) Land 3 only ra be abiminated. | ptf omy () 2and 3 only (a) 1, 2and 3. trGUIDANCE IAS $9 © 'o2sse7 crrassaseza OFFICE 3-8, Sra Hoar ‘nPromaar institut for GENERAL STODIES and OPTIONAL PROGAAM Abell rit > ILLUSTRATION: 2 DESCRIPTION a, ee —— eta’? an What was the exact constitutional status of | Words JUKe' S India on 26th January, 1950? {UPSC(Pre)2021] | ( Cacialict’ are added 4 conctinchonal (a) A democratic Republic foe : Ack, 1946. \ yf? A sovereign Democratic Republic Amen v ae “nus, wrth this Jenown, isa ont, Upp. TC cy (c) A Sovereign Secular Democratic Republic (a) A Sovereign Socialist Secular Democratic Republic > ILLUSTRATION: 3 DESCRIPTION Consider the following statements: [UPSC (Pre) 2013] 1. The Parliament — (Prevention —of p Disqualification) Act, 1959 exempts several ° posts from disqualification on the grounds of | OX he yous wrth . ‘Office of Profit’. ‘The above-mentioned Act was amended five times, — 3. The term ‘Office of Profit’ is well-defined in | However , oye h fs { the Constitution of India. Which of the statements given above is/are aie + lt and 2 only (b) 3 only Hhidslncttew Yunen, {c) 2 and 3 only (a) 1, 2and3 aCOE APremier institut for GENERAL STUDIES and OPTIONAL PROGRAM. Crem PETS UCc) > ILLUSTRATION: 1 With reference to ‘Agenda 21’, sometimes seen in the news, consider the following statements: [uPSc (Pre) 2016] 1. It is a global action plan for sustainable development. 2. It originated in the World Summit on Sustainable Development held in Johannesburg in 2002. Which of the statements given above is/are correct? yt onty (b) 2 only (c) Both 1 and 2 (4) Neither 1 nor 2 =) DESCRIPTION‘© 180-257-9972, 011-45586829 © info@guidancelas.com Creer GUIDANCE > ILLUSTRATION: 2 DESCRIPTION With reference to 'Eco-Sensitive Zones’, which of the following statements is/are correct ? Ew-¢ensilive zone are {uPsc Pre) 2014) | ArcLared winder € > Eco-Sensitive Zones are the areas that are declared under the Wildlife (Protection) Act, | wrclay WS C hrotection) 1972. ‘The purpose of the declaration of Eco Sensitive Zones is to prohibit all kinds of |Huncr, dtotinn nc 1 becomed human activities in those zones except |e, ¢ 6 +. agriculture. Select the correct answer using the code given below. (a) 1 only (2 env Teebntque 4) (c) Both 1 and 2 A Neither Lnor 2 > ILLUSTRATION: 3 DESCRIPTION With reference to a grouping of countries known = as BRICS, consider the following statements : Herel BRICS Surnac {uPsctPre)2014) | rqic held ivy Yeketerimb: 1, The First Summit of BRICS was held in Rio |_ aa > Rursarov. de Janeiro in 2009. sttodtimimt Lu 2. South Africa was the last to join the BRICS grouping. Which of the statements given above is/are correct ? (a) 1 only we only (c) Both 1 and 2 (a) Neither 1 nor 2 oHG Ul DAN CE IAS © 1800-257-9972, 011-45586829 || Wee NEC ‘APremier Institute for GENERAL STUDIES and OPTIONAL PROGRAM > ILLUSTRATION: 4 With reference to Agni-IV Missile, which of the following statements is/are correct? {UPSC (Pre) 2014) It is surface-to surface missite. It is fuelled by liquid propellant only. It can deliver one-tonne nuclear warheads about 7500km away. Select the correct answer using the code below. ye ony (b) 2 and 3 only {c} 1 and 3 only (@) 1, 2and3. 5)Heartly Congratulations to All Our Successful Students "UPSC CSE-2017-21" a SA AE/23 Ag di = > {2 S ;2e & 1 © ¢ 2 oa ©. € v2 ve a3 63am) [73 Fos pueeass dl won ABDUL A SHANE AASTA RAMU JAN ONT TTA “nie! ‘ oh Fa an| 69 cS EX DHRUVMISHRA “"ainessor AIR ait Office Add: 57/12, Old Rajinder Nagar, New Delhi- 110060 ‘Altos or GENERAL STUDIS ond OPTIONAL PROGRAM. Mee eaceetel