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INTEGRAL CALCULUS Module 1 Calculus
INTEGRAL CALCULUS Module 1 Calculus
INTEGRAL CALCULUS Module 1 Calculus
OVERVIEW
In calculus I, you have learned the different topics of
differential calculus such as; Limits, Functions,
Continuity, The Derivatives, Differentiation of
Trigonometric Functions, Differentiation of Exponential
and Logarithmic Functions, Maxima and Minima, and
etc. The topics that were discussed in Calculus I is
preparatory for the Calculus II which is all about
Integrals. This module will help you to relinquish the
knowledge acquired in Calculus I especially in solving
problems using direct formulas.
LEARNING OUTCOMES
After finishing this lesson, you are expected to
remember the basic knowledge acquired during the
past semester in understanding Calculus I, in
preparation for the Calculus II.
DIFFERENTIATION FORMULAS
In the following formulas u, v, and w are differentiable functions of x, and c
and m are constants.
𝑑 𝑑
1. (𝑐) = 0 2. (𝑥) = 1
𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥
𝑑 𝑑 𝑑 𝑑 𝑑
3. (𝑢 + 𝑣 + ⋯ ) = (𝑢) + (𝑣) + ⋯ 4. (𝑐𝑢) = 𝑐 (𝑢)
𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥
𝑑 𝑑 𝑑
5. (𝑢𝑣) = 𝑢 (𝑣) + 𝑣 (𝑢)
𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥
𝑑 𝑑 𝑑 𝑑
6. (𝑢𝑣𝑤) = 𝑢𝑣 (𝑤) + 𝑢𝑤 (𝑣) + 𝑣𝑤 (𝑢)
𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥
𝑑 𝑢 1 𝑑
7. ( ) = 𝑐 𝑑𝑥 (𝑢). 𝑐 ≠ 0
𝑑𝑥 𝑐
𝑑 𝑐 𝑑 1 𝑐 𝑑
8. ( ) = 𝑐 𝑑𝑥 (𝑢) = − 𝑢2 𝑑𝑥 (𝑢), 𝑢 ≠ 0
𝑑𝑥 𝑢
𝑑 𝑑
𝑑 𝑢 (𝑣 (𝑢)−𝑢 (𝑣)) 𝑑
𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥
9. ( )= ,𝑣 ≠ 0 10. (𝑥 𝑚 ) = 𝑚𝑥 𝑚−1
𝑑𝑥 𝑣 𝑣2 𝑑𝑥
𝑑 𝑑 𝑑𝑦 1
11. (𝑢𝑚 ) = 𝑚𝑢𝑚−1 (𝑢) 12. = 𝑑𝑥
𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥
𝑑𝑦
𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑢
13. Chain Rule: =
𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑢 𝑑𝑥
𝑑 𝑑
14. (sin 𝑥) = cos 𝑥 15. (cos 𝑥) = − sin 𝑥
𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥
𝑑 𝑑
16. (tan 𝑥) = 𝑠𝑒𝑐 2 𝑥 17. (cot 𝑥) = −𝑐𝑠𝑐 2 𝑥
𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥
𝑑 𝑑
18. (sec 𝑥) = sec 𝑥 tan 𝑥 19. (csc 𝑥) = − csc 𝑥 cot 𝑥
𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥
𝑑 1 𝑑 1
20. (arcsin 𝑥) = 21. (arccos 𝑥) = −
𝑑𝑥 √1− 𝑥 2 𝑑𝑥 √1−𝑥 2
𝑑 1 𝑑 1
22. (arctan 𝑥) = 23. (arccot 𝑥) = −
𝑑𝑥 1+𝑥 2 𝑑𝑥 1+𝑥 2
𝑑 1 𝑑 1
24. (arcsec 𝑥) = 25. (arccsc 𝑥) = −
𝑑𝑥 𝑥√𝑥 2 −1 𝑑𝑥 𝑥√𝑥 2 −1
𝑑 1 𝑑 1
26. (𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑎 𝑥) = 𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑎 𝑒, 𝑎 > 0, 𝑎 ≠ 1 27. (ln 𝑥) =
𝑑𝑥 𝑥 𝑑𝑥 𝑥
𝑑 𝑑
28. (𝑎 𝑥 ) = 𝑎 𝑥 ln 𝑎 , 𝑎 > 0 29. (𝑒 𝑥 ) = 𝑒 𝑥
𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥
𝑑 𝑑
30. (𝑦) = 𝑦 (ln 𝑦)
𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥
HYPERBOLIC FUNCTIONS
𝑑 𝑑
31. (sinh 𝑥) = cosh 𝑥 32. (cosh 𝑥) = sinh 𝑥
𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥
𝑑 𝑑
33. (tanh 𝑥) = 𝑠𝑒𝑐ℎ2 𝑥 34. (coth 𝑥) = −𝑐𝑠𝑐ℎ2 𝑥
𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥
𝑑 𝑑
35. (sech 𝑥) = − sech 𝑥 tanh 𝑥 36. (csch 𝑥) = − csch 𝑥 coth 𝑥
𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥
DERIVATIVES
PROBLEM SET 1
General Instruction: Write your answers in a clean sheet bond paper using
only BLACK PEN. After answering the problems, take a CLEAR photo of
your answers and comment your answer in a specified POST in the official
FB GROUP PAGE.
For those who will answer using a MICROSOFT WORD, save it in a pdf form
and send it through email uepjosephconrad@gmail.com .
3 1
1. 𝑦 = 4 + 2𝑥 − 3𝑥 2 − 5𝑥 3 − 8𝑥 4 + 9𝑥 5 . 2. 𝑦 = √3𝑥 2 −
√5𝑥
𝑑𝑦 𝑢2 −1 3
7. Find , given 𝑦 = , and 𝑢 = √𝑥 2 + 2
𝑑𝑥 𝑢2 +1
𝑑𝑦
8. If 𝑦 = 𝑥 2 − 4𝑥 and 𝑥 = √2𝑡 2 + 1, find when 𝑡 = √2.
𝑑𝑡
cos 𝑥
9. 𝑓(𝑥) = 10. Let 𝑦 = 𝑥 sin 𝑥; find 𝑦′′′.
𝑥
REFERENCES
Frank Ayres, Jr., Ph.D, Elliot Mendelson, Ph.D: Theory and Problems of
Differential and Integral Calculus Third Edition: Copyright © 1962
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lEj3dzj2Doc