Prezentul Continuu

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2.

PREZENTUL CONTINUU (PRESENT CONTINUOUS)

Afirmative Negative Interrogative


S + am not/'m not + V-ing Am/Is/Are + S + V-ing?
S + am/is/are+ V-ing is not/isn't
are not/aren't Are you reading a book now?
Yes, I am.
I am washing the dishes now. I am not writing the paper now. No, I’m not.
We are playing football tonight. Jim isn’t watching TV right now. Is Jane playing the piano?
We aren’t visiting our friends Yes, she is.
tonight. No, she isn’t.

Affirmative Negative Interrogative


S + am/is/are+ V-ing S + am not/'m not + V-ing Am/Is/Are + S + V-ing?
is not/isn't
are not/aren't
I am washing the dishes I'm not washing the dishes Am I washing the dishes.
now.
You are washing the You aren’t washing the dishes Are you washing the dishes.
dishes.
She/he/it is washing the She/he/it is washing the dishes Is she/he/it washing the
dishes. now. dishes.
We are washing the We aren’t washing the dishes. Are we washing the dishes.
dishes.
You are washing the You aren’t washing the dishes. Are you washing the dishes.
dishes
They are washing the They aren’t washing the dishes Are they washing the dishes
dishes. tonight. tonight.

Affirmative Negative Interrogative

Affirmative Negative Interrogative


Verbele care se termina in -e (cu exceptia verbelor care se termina in -ee si -ie) pierd litera - e si adauga –
ing:
hope – hoping; ride – riding; make – making; write - writing

Verbele care se termina in -ee adauga -ing:


agree – agreeing; flee – fleeing; see - seeing

Verbele care se termina in -ie schimba grupul -ie in – y si adauga – ing:


die – dying; tie – tying; lie - lying

Verbele care se termina in o vocala si o consoana (cu exceptia w, x, si y):


Cele care sunt monosilabice dubleaza consoana si adauga – ing:
jog – jogging; sit – sitting; run – running; stop - stopping
Cele care sunt bisilabice
- Se adauga – ing fara nici o modificare daca prima silaba este accentuata:
answer – answering; offer – offering; listen – listening; visit – visiting
- Se dubleaza consoana inainte de – ing daca a doua silaba este accentuata:
admit – admitting; prefer – preferring; begin – beginning

UTILIZARE- Se foloseste pentru:


- Actiuni care au loc in momentul vorbirii: The baby is sleeping at the moment.
- Situatii temporare: Ann is working in London this weekend.
- Situatii schimbatoare: The wind is getting stronger si stronger.
- Actiuni repetate cu always, constantly, continually, etc., care sunt :eranjate pentru vorbitor:
He is always asking interesting questions. (Here “always” means “constantly”)
- Aranjamente pentru viitor/Planuri peersonale de viitor: I'm seeing Ann tonight.

EXPRESII DE TIMP: now, at present, at the moment, today, tonight, this afternoon, this morning,
this week, this year, this part of the year,

Affirmative Negative Interrogative

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